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income. Until recently there was an increased interest in natural gas drilling within the town and region until a state moratorium was made permanent by
Governor Andrew Cuomo. Short of a few small home-based businesses, the majority of Baldwin's residents are employed in Elmira and the surrounding communities.
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than cleared paths through the woods between existing roads for hikers to roam. There is evidence along the banks of
Baldwin Creek remaining from the days of lumber mills that once occupied its shores, and many of the home buildings still stand, some still occupied by the descendants of those who built them.
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While it is most likely that hunters and trappers passed through the area in earlier years, Baldwin was first settled around 1813, credit given to
Charles and Warren Granger as being the first white settlers to the area. The brothers put down roots on what was first called "Hammond Corners" and would
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In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.4% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
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Life in the 21st century places demands on the citizens that take them outside the town's borders for both work and play. Still there is much history in this sleepy community, and the traces of yesterday are still to be found. In fact many of the older roads used in days gone by are now little more
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On May 22, 1923, one hundred citizens of the town petitioned the supervisors of the county to have the town of
Baldwin dissolved. The reason they gave was that the tax rates were excessive for citizens because of the lack of businesses in the township. It was proposed that the town be parcelled off
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In 1856 Baldwin was a small village; the 1860 census shows a population of 274. There were several shops and businesses that were closely linked to the agricultural makeup of the town. There were also sawmills and lumber not used locally was floated down
Baldwin Creek, which runs through the town,
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The first school in
Baldwin was started in 1819 with the children taught by John Tuthill Jr in a cabin owned by John Brooks. The first schoolhouse was built in 1821 at the corner of the North Chemung Cemetery. In 1869 a new schoolhouse was built across the road and is still standing. It has been a
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living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.7% were non-families. 20.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 2.89.
516:. The first town meeting was held May 6, 1856, at the house of Daniel R. Harris, innkeeper. William H. Little was elected Town Supervisor, Johnson Little as Town Clerk, Daniel R. Harris as Commissioner of the Highways, and William R. Drake, William and Jeremiah McCumber as Justices of the Peace.
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The census in 2010 listed the total population of
Baldwin at 832. Farming continues to be a way of life for some in the town to this day, but to a much lesser extent. The past 20 years have seen many family farms, specifically dairies, close down operations as the cost of farming outweighs the
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of 2000, there were 853 people, 334 households, and 254 families residing in the town. The population density was 33.1 inhabitants per square mile (12.8/km). There were 362 housing units at an average density of 14.1 per square mile (5.4/km). The racial makeup of the town was 97.30%
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The first church society was organized in 1818 with worship services being held in various citizens' homes. It wasn't until 1852 that a church was built to serve all different faiths of the community. This church is the one that is still in use in North
Chemung known as the
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there was less demand for handcrafted goods produced locally. With the completion of several railroad lines in Elmira more people began leaving
Baldwin to make a living working in the factories in Elmira and beyond. By 1911 the town's population was down to 476.
603:. Baldwin Creek drains the center and northwestern parts of the town, Wynkoop Creek drains the northeastern part around Hicks, and smaller creeks drain the southern part of the town to the Chemung River. The far eastern end of the town drains to
455:, including Peter McCumber for whom the area known as "McCumber Corners" is named. Other families were the Whitakers, Collisions, Browns, Elstons, Drakes and many more. Many of these families still reside in the township or have close ties.
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Laying on flat land between high hills, North
Chemung is exceedingly sensitive to climatic changes and at one time was known as "The Icebox of Chemung County" for its winter temperatures being much colder than elsewhere in Chemung County.
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In 1956 the town celebrated its 100th anniversary with a parade, dance and other fun. The town celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2006 much in the same fashion, with many local and state dignitaries in attendance.
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and Chemung. However, the petition was denied by the county, as once a boundary is laid down on the official maps it would take too much legal formality to change, and a unanimous demand would be required to do so.
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in downstate New York in 1815. Also in 1815 came Jason Hammond with his five sons, Elisha, James, Robert, David and Cornelius. In the years that followed many more families came from
356:, United States. The population was 818 at the 2020 census. The town name is derived from Thomas and Waterman Baldwin, two of the earliest settlers of the area. The town is east of
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The median income for a household in the town was $ 39,219, and the median income for a family was $ 42,250. Males had a median income of $ 31,424 versus $ 23,558 for females. The
588:. The main areas of population are the hamlets of North Chemung and Hicks. Hicks is located in the extreme northeastern area of the town, and North Chemung is more to the center.
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later become North Chemung. The trek to their new home would have been difficult, due in part to thick virgin forest and ravines as well as swampland thick with underbrush.
595:, the town has a total area of 25.8 square miles (66.7 km), of which 0.019 square miles (0.05 km), or 0.08%, is water. Most of the town's land drains to the
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The town of Baldwin lies in the southeastern section of Chemung County. It is the second to smallest town in the county and is bounded on the north by the towns of
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filled with fun and music. In the early years of the town medicine shows and peddlers' arrivals would have been other exciting events for the people living there.
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There were 334 households, out of which 27.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.9% were
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store, a private home and now belongs to the United Methodist Church primarily used to house the local
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1128:"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Baldwin town, Chemung County, New York"
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for the town was $ 19,075. About 5.9% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the
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Blacksmith shop in North Chemung, formerly known as Hammond's Corners 1897 -
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Tri-Counties Genealogy & History: Town of Baldwin, Chemung County NY
463:. In 1910 a church was built in Hicks and it too continues to be used.
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989:– A hamlet in the eastern part of the town on County Road 3.
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983:– A stream flowing out of the western side of the town.
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First death - Thomas Weaver (killed by a falling log) in 1820
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First mail service - In 1843, Anthony Collision, Postmaster
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1130:. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from
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995:– A location on County Road 22, east of N. Chemung
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First wedding - Nicholas Patterson to Anna Tice in 1818
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1007:– A stream flowing through the east of Baldwin.
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500:First local physician - Doctor J.W. Moore in 1836
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975:Communities and locations in the Town of Baldwin
539:and incorporated into the neighboring towns of
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1019:- Area between North Chemung and Little Road.
1082:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020—2021"
406:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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948:of any race were 0.23% of the population.
607:, a direct tributary of the Susquehanna.
491:First child born - Simeon Hammond in 1815
426:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1541:1813 establishments in New York (state)
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231:25.72 sq mi (66.61 km)
223:25.74 sq mi (66.66 km)
1526:Populated places established in 1813
940:, and 1.17% from two or more races.
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404:adding citations to reliable sources
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1252:Municipalities and communities of
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1154:"Census of Population and Housing"
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1531:Towns in Chemung County, New York
1521:Baldwin, Chemung County, New York
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1013:- Oak Hill Rd, off Hogback Rd.
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36:Town in New York, United States
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360:. It is part of the Elmira
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270: • Estimate
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31:Baldwin (hamlet), New York
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1038:New York (state) portal
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334:https://tobaldwin.com/
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108:42.09972°N 76.69250°W
1499:United States portal
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193:Members' List
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129:United States
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89:Coordinates:
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1183:. Retrieved
1170:
1158:. Retrieved
1156:. Census.gov
1148:
1136:. Retrieved
1132:the original
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969:poverty line
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615:Demographics
609:
605:Cayuta Creek
590:
578:Tioga County
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486:Early firsts
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398:Please help
386:
341:
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325:36-015-04132
186:Town Council
167:Town Council
26:
1460:West Elmira
1445:Pine Valley
1270:County seat
1185:January 31,
1138:October 31,
1011:Cooperstown
900:2021 (est.)
469:food pantry
453:New England
111: /
1515:Categories
1397:Horseheads
1359:Horseheads
1092:October 9,
1086:Census.gov
1024:References
919:As of the
252:Population
158:Government
99:76°41′33″W
1455:Van Etten
1450:Southport
1430:Breesport
1425:Big Flats
1407:Wellsburg
1369:Van Etten
1364:Southport
1334:Big Flats
570:Van Etten
560:Geography
416:July 2021
387:does not
321:FIPS code
311:Area code
287:Time zone
244:Elevation
96:42°5′59″N
1402:Millport
1384:Villages
1102:cite web
942:Hispanic
936:, 0.23%
932:, 0.47%
928:, 0.82%
354:New York
299:ZIP code
140:New York
1470:Hamlets
1374:Veteran
1344:Chemung
1329:Baldwin
1324:Ashland
1160:June 4,
1060:July 4,
582:Chemung
514:Chemung
408:removed
393:sources
368:History
342:Baldwin
330:Website
152:Chemung
125:Country
77:Baldwin
1478:Lowman
1349:Elmira
1339:Catlin
1295:Elmira
1277:Elmira
946:Latino
921:census
730:−28.3%
700:−24.3%
625:Census
586:Elmira
574:Barton
358:Elmira
147:County
1316:Towns
987:Hicks
938:Asian
926:White
908:−1.6%
895:−1.7%
880:−2.5%
850:−7.1%
820:21.0%
805:32.0%
790:21.9%
775:−5.4%
760:−4.0%
715:−9.4%
685:−0.1%
344:is a
304:14861
135:State
1435:Erin
1417:CDPs
1354:Erin
1287:City
1187:2008
1162:2015
1140:2014
1114:help
1094:2022
1062:2017
886:2020
871:2010
865:2.9%
856:2000
841:1990
835:0.3%
826:1980
811:1970
796:1960
781:1950
766:1940
751:1930
745:5.7%
736:1920
721:1910
706:1900
691:1890
676:1880
670:5.6%
661:1870
646:1860
634:Note
629:Pop.
568:and
566:Erin
541:Erin
391:any
389:cite
346:town
260:818
215:Area
51:Town
944:or
903:805
890:818
875:832
860:853
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830:892
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800:735
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665:969
650:918
576:in
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273:805
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