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Barbara Brooke

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and for almost a year became a centre for contemporary art in Christchurch. Along with exhibitions, the Gallery 91 exhibition programme included discussions, demonstrations and poetry evenings. To cater for these activities the Gallery's hours were long: 9.30am – 5.30pm and 7pm – 11pm on weekdays and
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and described itself as a ‘craft-display workshop with gear on sale to the public.’ The success of the market was over-shadowed when the Retail Shop Assistants’ Union took Brooke and her co-workers to court on the grounds of staff having to work in the week-ends” Brooke helped start a partition to
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a range of younger artists and initiated high-profile exhibitions such as the Hay's Limited Art Competition (later known as the Hay's Art Prize).  AndrĂ© Brooke resigned from the position in 1963 and Barbara was appointed as the sole Secretary Manager of the Canterbury Society of Arts. She
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magazine described the gallery as, “a stylish, large and open exhibition space, Gallery 91 seemed to declare that New Zealand art was something of value and that its practitioners should be respected. The emphasis was on younger artists and the programme included loan exhibitions from the
872: 801: 277:. This thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Arts in Art History at the University of Canterbury 2014. Fishburn's thesis covers all aspects of Brooke's working career in detail. You can 237:
Brooke's return to the contemporary art dealer business came in 1975 when she and her friend Judith Gifford opened the Brooke Gifford Gallery at 112 Manchester Street. One of the first exhibitions was in co-operation with
108:, New Zealand, the daughter of Alexander and Mary Anne Brown. In 1945 she married AndrĂ© Brooke, an artist who had emigrated to New Zealand from Hungary. In the 1960s she began to be known as Barbara Brooke. 545: 479: 165:. The reaction from the artworld was enthusiastic, “one-man shows and other exhibitions by small groups of artists will inevitably result in a change of emphasis”. The couple brought to the CSA's 250:. Many of the exhibitions during Brooke's time at the gallery demonstrated her determination to bring the latest of contemporary art practice to Christchurch. A significant example was a 1979 225:
allow the market to continue and eventually managed win an exemption via the courts. Brooke also demonstrated her engagement in local politics when she stood for and was appointed to the
204:. For the first two issues Brooke is listed as ‘assistant editor’ but by issue three she is noted as co-editor alongside Bensemann. Ross Fraser reviewed the first issue in 153:. This first attempt failed but the idea was successfully revived three years later. Lack of sustained sales forced the Brookes to close Gallery 91 after ten months. 254:
exhibition in which the work consisted of renovating the gallery's print room and then curating the first exhibition in the renovated space. The Christchurch artist
655:"An Interior Impression of a Tentative Plan for the New Gallery of the Canterbury Society of Arts Prepared by the Architects (Messrs Minson And Henninghansen.)". 920: 212:
were published before it closed in 1969. The following October Barbara Brooke and André Brooke were divorced and he left New Zealand to live in Tahiti.
208:. Push the writers “extend” them with critical writers who also provide feedback – positive or otherwise – to our artists. Five issues of 220:
In 1972 Brooke helped open Christchurch's first craft market with Judy Gifford and others. The Mollet Street Market was located at 601B
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has named it, ‘the most remarkable exhibition of new paintings McCahon ever held’. Christchurch City Librarian and art collector
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remained in the job for the next two years with early work on planning for the construction of a new building for the CSA.
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In 1959 the Brookes opened what would be the third contemporary art gallery in New Zealand. Gallery 91 was located at 91A
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from 1967 to 1969 and a key supporter and advocate for contemporary art and craft in New Zealand.
301: 117: 88:(23 March 1925 – 21 March 1980) was a contemporary art dealer and partner in Gallery 91 and the 138: 89: 161:
In January 1960 André and Barbara Brooke were jointly appointed as Secretary Manager of the
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paintings shown up to that time in Christchurch. Art critic and McCahon biographer
949:. National Art Gallery (N.Z.). Wellington, N.Z: National Art Gallery. p. 78. 265:
After five years working at the gallery Brooke became ill and died in March 1980.
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Kenny, Nelson (13 April 1960). "Society of Arts: Changes Noted At Exhibition".
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in Christchurch. She was also the co-founder and co-editor of the art magazine
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Among the many exhibitions shown, one stands out: the largest exhibition of
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Barbara Brooke: A Trend-Setting Art Professional in New Zealand 1959-1980
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After leaving the CSA, in 1966 Barbara Brooke was employed part-time at
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Colin McCahon There is Only One Direction Vol. 1 1919–1959 I
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and Brooke started up a new magazine for contemporary art,
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New Zealand Painting 1940 -1960: Conformity and Dissension
480:"Large Exhibition Of Recent Paintings By Colin McCahon" 921:"Billy Apple 'Censure Realised Brooke Gifford Gallery" 71:
Gallery 91, Ascent magazine and Brooke Gifford Gallery
370:"Going Public: New Zealand Art Museums in the 1970s" 524:. Auckland: Auckland University Press. p. 32. 167:Canterbury Society of Arts Durham Street premises 967: 338:: 26–29 – via Christchurch Art Gallery. 192:The following year, at the suggestion of the 156: 130:including Contemporary New Zealand Drawings. 147:Tomorrow will be the same but not as this is 229:where she served from 1975 to 1978.   522:Colin McCahon: there is only one direction 173: 842:"Mollett St Market Opposition by Union". 786:"Supreme Court Divorce Decrees Granted". 509:. Auckland University Press. p. 287. 328:"Barbara Brooke: the Woman Behind Assent" 232: 394:"New Art Gallery Opening Soon in City". 325: 519: 504: 215: 145:started a campaign to buy the painting 968: 944: 736: 306:Te Ara the Encyclopedia of New Zealand 99: 600: 408: 258:would have his first solo exhibition 188:New Zealand Local Government Magazine 367: 295: 293: 268: 640:"Art Must Relate to the Universe". 299: 13: 947:Neil Dawson: site works :1981–1989 14: 1007: 326:Fishburn, Petrena (Spring 2017). 290: 104:Elsie Barbara Brooke was born in 771:"Response to Frances Hodgkins". 991:New Zealand publishers (people) 938: 913: 898: 883: 865: 850: 835: 831:. 25 November 1972. p. 25. 820: 794: 779: 764: 749: 737:Fraser, Ross (1968). "Ascent". 730: 702: 678: 663: 648: 633: 609: 594: 590:. 13 November 1959. p. 15. 579: 575:. 13 November 1959. p. 15. 564: 538: 513: 498: 472: 194:Queen Elizabeth II Arts Council 894:. 30 October 1974. p. 31. 879:. 16 October 1973. p. 16. 808:. 11 November 1972. p. 14 790:. 29 October 1970. p. 13. 674:. 14 November 1972. p. 6. 552:. 20 November 1962. p. 10 447: 432: 417: 402: 387: 361: 342: 319: 1: 873:"Market to be open to public" 760:. 2 November 1968. p. 4. 428:. 26 January 1959. p. 1. 398:. 22 January 1959. p. 7. 284: 121:on Saturday from 7pm – 11pm. 111: 486:. 9 October 1959. p. 13 349:"Andre Brooke (1909–1988)". 227:Christchurch Transport Board 151:Robert McDougall Art Gallery 7: 546:"Public Appeal For Picture" 10: 1012: 909:. 20 May 1975. p. 10. 586:"Arts Society Secretary". 163:Canterbury Society of Arts 157:Canterbury Society of Arts 827:"Advertisements Column". 670:"Ward system publicity". 659:. 15 May 1965. p. 1. 409:Brown, Gordon H. (1981). 242:in Auckland and included 128:Auckland City Art Gallery 75: 67: 59: 51: 43: 27: 20: 996:People from Christchurch 925:Christchurch Art Gallery 907:The Press (Christchurch) 892:The Press (Christchurch) 877:The Press (Christchurch) 859:The Press (Christchurch) 844:The Press (Christchurch) 829:The Press (Christchurch) 806:The Press (Christchurch) 788:The Press (Christchurch) 775:. 2 May 1970. p. 4. 773:The Press (Christchurch) 758:The Press (Christchurch) 717:Christchurch Art Gallery 672:The Press (Christchurch) 657:The Press (Christchurch) 603:The Press (Christchurch) 588:The Press (Christchurch) 573:The Press (Christchurch) 550:The Press (Christchurch) 484:The Press (Christchurch) 426:The Press (Christchurch) 396:The Press (Christchurch) 262:in the gallery in 1978. 986:New Zealand art dealers 571:"Gallery 91 to Close". 520:Simpson, Peter (2019). 505:Simpson, Peter (2019). 302:"Bensemann, Leo Vernon" 47:21 March 1980 (aged 54) 857:"Petition on Market". 233:Brooke Gifford Gallery 90:Brooke Gifford Gallery 945:Dawson, Neil (1989). 443:: 61. September 1959. 459:Auckland Art Gallery 240:Barry Lett Galleries 216:Mollet Street Market 100:Life and art career 32:Elsie Barbara Brown 890:"Public Notices". 802:"New craft market" 956:978-0-908843-02-2 642:The Auckland Star 531:978-1-86940-895-4 441:Home and Building 374:Massey University 368:McCredie, Athol. 273:Petrena Fishburn 269:Essential reading 260:House Alterations 174:Caxton Press and 123:Home and Building 83: 82: 60:Years active 1003: 961: 960: 942: 936: 935: 933: 931: 917: 911: 910: 902: 896: 895: 887: 881: 880: 869: 863: 862: 854: 848: 847: 839: 833: 832: 824: 818: 817: 815: 813: 798: 792: 791: 783: 777: 776: 768: 762: 761: 753: 747: 746: 734: 728: 727: 725: 723: 714: 706: 700: 699: 697: 695: 690: 682: 676: 675: 667: 661: 660: 652: 646: 645: 644:. 19 March 1964. 637: 631: 630: 628: 626: 621: 613: 607: 606: 598: 592: 591: 583: 577: 576: 568: 562: 561: 559: 557: 542: 536: 535: 517: 511: 510: 502: 496: 495: 493: 491: 476: 470: 469: 467: 465: 451: 445: 444: 436: 430: 429: 421: 415: 414: 406: 400: 399: 391: 385: 384: 382: 380: 365: 359: 358: 346: 340: 339: 323: 317: 316: 314: 312: 300:Simpson, Peter. 297: 279:download it here 18: 17: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1004: 1002: 1001: 1000: 966: 965: 964: 957: 943: 939: 929: 927: 919: 918: 914: 905:"New Gallery". 904: 903: 899: 889: 888: 884: 871: 870: 866: 861:. 16 July 1973. 856: 855: 851: 846:. 19 July 1973. 841: 840: 836: 826: 825: 821: 811: 809: 800: 799: 795: 785: 784: 780: 770: 769: 765: 755: 754: 750: 735: 731: 721: 719: 712: 708: 707: 703: 693: 691: 688: 684: 683: 679: 669: 668: 664: 654: 653: 649: 639: 638: 634: 624: 622: 619: 615: 614: 610: 599: 595: 585: 584: 580: 570: 569: 565: 555: 553: 544: 543: 539: 532: 518: 514: 503: 499: 489: 487: 478: 477: 473: 463: 461: 453: 452: 448: 438: 437: 433: 424:"Classifieds". 423: 422: 418: 407: 403: 393: 392: 388: 378: 376: 366: 362: 351:Art New Zealand 348: 347: 343: 324: 320: 310: 308: 298: 291: 287: 271: 235: 218: 179: 159: 149:to gift to the 135:Colin McCahon's 114: 102: 39: 36: 34: 33: 23: 12: 11: 5: 1009: 999: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 963: 962: 955: 937: 912: 897: 882: 864: 849: 834: 819: 793: 778: 763: 756:"Periodical". 748: 729: 701: 677: 662: 647: 632: 608: 593: 578: 563: 537: 530: 512: 497: 471: 446: 439:"Gallery 91". 431: 416: 401: 386: 360: 357:. Winter 1088. 341: 318: 288: 286: 283: 270: 267: 234: 231: 222:Colombo Street 217: 214: 178: 172: 158: 155: 113: 110: 101: 98: 86:Barbara Brooke 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 68:Known for 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 53: 49: 48: 45: 41: 40: 37: 31: 29: 25: 24: 22:Barbara Brooke 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1008: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 973: 971: 958: 952: 948: 941: 926: 922: 916: 908: 901: 893: 886: 878: 874: 868: 860: 853: 845: 838: 830: 823: 807: 803: 797: 789: 782: 774: 767: 759: 752: 745:(1): 106–107. 744: 740: 733: 718: 711: 705: 687: 681: 673: 666: 658: 651: 643: 636: 618: 617:"Hay's Prize" 612: 605:. p. 14. 604: 597: 589: 582: 574: 567: 551: 547: 541: 533: 527: 523: 516: 508: 501: 485: 481: 475: 460: 456: 450: 442: 435: 427: 420: 412: 405: 397: 390: 375: 371: 364: 356: 352: 345: 337: 333: 329: 322: 307: 303: 296: 294: 289: 282: 280: 276: 266: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 248:Patrick Hanly 245: 241: 230: 228: 223: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 198:Leo Bensemann 195: 191: 189: 184: 177: 171: 168: 164: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 139:Peter Simpson 136: 131: 129: 124: 119: 118:Cashel Street 109: 107: 97: 95: 91: 87: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 35:23 March 1925 30: 26: 19: 16: 946: 940: 928:. 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Retrieved 305: 274: 272: 264: 259: 244:Ralph Hotere 236: 219: 209: 201: 187: 185:to edit the 183:Caxton Press 180: 175: 160: 146: 143:Ron O’Reilly 132: 122: 115: 106:Christchurch 103: 93: 85: 84: 79:AndrĂ© Brooke 38:Christchurch 15: 981:1980 deaths 976:1925 births 256:Neil Dawson 252:Billy Apple 970:Categories 710:"Ascent 3" 686:"Ascent 1" 455:"Drawings" 285:References 112:Gallery 91 55:Art dealer 52:Occupation 63:1959-1980 930:6 August 812:6 August 739:Landfall 722:6 August 694:6 August 625:6 August 556:6 August 490:6 August 464:6 August 379:6 August 332:Bulletin 311:6 August 206:Landfall 76:Partner 953:  528:  210:Ascent 202:Ascent 176:Ascent 94:Ascent 713:(PDF) 689:(PDF) 620:(PDF) 951:ISBN 932:2024 814:2024 724:2024 696:2024 627:2024 558:2024 526:ISBN 492:2024 466:2024 381:2024 313:2024 246:and 44:Died 28:Born 336:189 972:: 923:. 875:. 804:. 743:22 741:. 715:. 548:. 482:. 457:. 372:. 355:47 353:. 334:. 330:. 304:. 292:^ 281:. 196:, 959:. 934:. 816:. 726:. 698:. 629:. 560:. 534:. 494:. 468:. 383:. 315:. 190:.

Index

Brooke Gifford Gallery
Christchurch
Cashel Street
Auckland City Art Gallery
Colin McCahon's
Peter Simpson
Ron O’Reilly
Robert McDougall Art Gallery
Canterbury Society of Arts
Canterbury Society of Arts Durham Street premises
Caxton Press
New Zealand Local Government Magazine.
Queen Elizabeth II Arts Council
Leo Bensemann
Landfall
Colombo Street
Christchurch Transport Board
Barry Lett Galleries
Ralph Hotere
Patrick Hanly
Billy Apple
Neil Dawson
download it here


"Bensemann, Leo Vernon"
"Barbara Brooke: the Woman Behind Assent"
"Going Public: New Zealand Art Museums in the 1970s"
"Drawings"
"Large Exhibition Of Recent Paintings By Colin McCahon"

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