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179:(1675–1744), a Florentine sculptor and architect who had trained in Rome, was active. Nothing is known about Francesco's Parisian years, but it seems certain that the young man trained and worked in his father's workshop. In 1716, Bartolomeo moved to Saint Petersburg, which became a new Russian capital just a four years before, accompanying his father. His ambition was to combine the latest Italian architectural fashion with traditions of the
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He was appointed to the post of senior court architect in 1730. His works found favour with female monarchs of his time, and he retained this post throughout the reigns of
Empresses
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He lived with his father and mother, and married
Baroness Maria Anna von Walles, born in Berlin in 1710. She bore three children (one son and two daughters) according to the 1737
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was to become the tallest building in St
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Palace for
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style. The first important commission came in 1721 when he was asked to build a palace for Prince
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His last years were spent in obscure commerce with
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The second bust of the famous architect was installed on St. Manege Square in St. Petersburg.
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in St. Petersburg where
Empress Elizabeth was to spend the rest of her life. The projected
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has speculated that
Rastrelli's last (and unfinished) design was for the Neoclassical
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completion and decoration of the interiors of
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wooden Winter Palace on the Nevsky (destroyed, urban high-rise buildings)
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as an old-fashioned "whipped cream", and the aged architect retired to
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Summer Palace (destroyed, built up by the
Engineering Castle)
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Northern Europe: International Dictionary of Historic Places
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was made (directed by Maria Kligman, Lennauchfilm, Russia).
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Smolny Cathedral and Monastery with four churches and cells
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In the period 1744–1760 he built all his famous buildings:
30:"Bartolomeo Rastrelli" redirects here. For his father, see
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18th-century Italian architect famed for his work in Russia
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stone Winter Palace (there is, the main building of the
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Ring, Trudy; Watson, Noelle; Schellinger, Paul (2013).
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Rastrelli was born in 1700 in Paris, where his father,
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Yu. Denisov, A. Petrov. Architect Rastrelli – P. 192
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A bust of Rastrelli was installed in Tsarskoye Selo.
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Rastrelli's last and most ambitious project was the
147:. He developed an easily recognizable style of Late
1211:Yu. M. Ovsyannikov. Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli
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1424:Related
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263:Peter I
252:cholera
149:Baroque
121:Russian
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657:
616:Russia
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