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Basilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua

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monastery, of which the bell tower (1414) remains. The building, however, was only finished 328 years later. Though later changes and expansions altered Alberti's design, the church is still considered to be one of Alberti's most complete works. It looms over the Piazza Mantegna.
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An important aspect of Alberti's design was the correspondence between the façade and the interior elevations, both elaborations of the triumphal arch motif, the arcades, like the façade, having alternating high arches and much lower square topped openings.
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Alberti broke with basilican tradition by having multiple chapels branch off the nave instead of lining it with aisles—because the colonnades would block the view of ceremonies in the classic model. One of the chapels is known as the
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at Ancona. It is largely a brick structure with hardened stucco used for the surface. It is defined by a large central arch, flanked by Corinthian
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recognized this relic as authentic in 1053, which became highly venerated during the Renaissance. The relic is displayed on
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In 1597, the lateral arms were added and the crypt finished. The massive dome (1732–1782) was designed by
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and the construction of first portion of the Cathedral of St Andrew. The relic was "rediscovered" (
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The façade, built abutting a pre-existing bell tower (1414), is based on the scheme of the ancient
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for its veneration. According to many scholars, this resulted in the creation of the
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La reliquia del sangue di Cristo: Mantova, l'Italia e l'Europa ad tempo di Leone IX
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The purpose of the new building was to receive the pilgrims for the feast of
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from the original on December 7, 2018 – via archive.org.
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De La Croix, Horst; Tansey, Richard G.; Kirkpatrick, Diane.
616: 499:, since it houses the tomb of the early Renaissance painter 310: 313:. This phase of construction more or less ended in 1494. 732:. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press. 673: 320:, and the final decorations on the interior added under 750:(in Italian). Mantova: Ed. della Bibl. Comunale. 1974. 659:(in Italian). Salvatore Costa e Comp. pp. 87, 89. 336:
Elements of the arches on the lateral façade. Photo by
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and others in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
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in Rome. Alberti possibly planned for the vault to be
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when a vial, that the faithful believe contains the
680:(9th ed.). Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. p.  454:Portions of the relic were extracted and taken by 748:Il Sant'Andrea di Mantova e Leon Battista Alberti 1403: 474:in Rome, and to the Church of the Holy Cross in 249:). It is one of the major works of 15th-century 789:Basilica Concattedrale di S. Andrea - complesso 729:S. Andrea in Mantua : the building history 548:Basilica Concattedrale di S. Andrea - complesso 377:The Sacred Vessels containing the relic of the 617:Luigi Pescasio; Paolo Bertelli (Jun 1, 2005). 1233: 1001: 821: 649: 427:obtained authentication of the relic from 16:Roman Catholic cathedral in Lombardy, Italy 1261:Accademia Carrara di Belle Arti di Bergamo 1240: 1226: 1143:Royal Palace of La Granja de San Ildefonso 1008: 994: 828: 814: 623:(in Italian). Vidiemme. pp. 137–138. 368: 27: 1247: 835: 785:, Heather Horton, article at Smarthistory 656:History of the city and Duchy of Gustalla 478:(built on behalf of Beatrix of Canossa). 588:"Most Precious Blood and Sacred Vessels" 485: 372: 725: 57:Ecclesiastical or organizational status 1437:Leon Battista Alberti church buildings 1404: 853:(original project c. 1450; unfinished) 620:Enciclopedia delle curiosità mantovane 598:from the original on December 23, 2018 529:Federico I Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua 1221: 989: 809: 627:from the original on December 7, 2018 1427:Burial sites of the House of Gonzaga 1311:Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Milan 577:. (New York: Harper & Row, 1977) 253:in Northern Italy. Commissioned by 1331:Monastery of San Salvatore, Brescia 1015: 13: 1422:Renaissance architecture in Mantua 14: 1453: 1412:Roman Catholic churches in Mantua 1115:(involvement, early 18th century) 769: 503:, with a bronze figure of him by 1137:Palazzina di caccia of Stupinigi 1033:(original project, 17th century) 1024:Churches and religious buildings 776:Alberti's Sant' Andrea in Mantua 592:Roman Catholic Diocese of Mantua 481: 472:Archbasilica of St. John Lateran 356: 344: 329: 92: 1266:Basilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua 1174:(1734–1735, partially realized) 1133:(project and façade, 1716–1721) 1055:Basilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua 894:(original project c. 1446–1451) 875:Santissima Annunziata, Florence 439:) ca. 1049, in the presence of 269: 1151:(reconstruction project, 1735) 677:Gardner's Art Through the Ages 667: 643: 610: 580: 564: 559:Basilica di S. Andrea Apostolo 552: 541: 490:Plan and drawings of the crypt 399:Preziosissimo Sangue di Cristo 309:, and possibly even without a 1: 1417:Basilica churches in Lombardy 857:Santa Maria Novella, Florence 719: 1356:Rock Drawings in Valcamonica 877:(original project 1469–1481) 7: 1432:Church buildings with domes 1371:San Michele Maggiore, Pavia 1045:(reconstruction, 1715–1730) 851:Tempio Malatestiano, Rimini 726:Johnson, Eugene J. (1975). 702: 10: 1458: 1109:(project of theater, 1709) 1088:Chapel of Saint Joseph in 1031:Sant'Antonio Abate, Chieri 892:Palazzo Rucellai, Florence 522: 1442:Filippo Juvarra buildings 1256: 1181: 1158: 1107:Palazzo della Cancelleria 1099: 1079:San Girolamo della Carità 1070: 1023: 964: 948: 921: 901: 884: 843: 207: 202: 194: 186: 174: 164: 152: 147: 108: 87: 82: 71: 55: 43: 38: 26: 21: 1139:(original project, 1729) 1113:Royal Palace of Aranjuez 534: 497:Mantegna funerary chapel 293:The nave is roofed by a 261:on a site occupied by a 251:Renaissance architecture 1391:Villa Toeplitz (Varese) 1366:Sacri Monti of Lombardy 1043:San Filippo Neri, Turin 1039:(completion, 1715–1718) 913:San Pancrazio, Florence 413:by the Roman centurion 369:Relic of the Holy Blood 224:Basilica of Sant'Andrea 22:Basilica di Sant'Andrea 1172:Royal Palace of Madrid 1166:Royal Palace of Lisbon 1149:Royal Palace of Madrid 941:(1452; published 1485) 933:(1435; published 1450) 863:San Sebastiano, Mantua 491: 382: 110:Geographic coordinates 1381:Stelvio National Park 1208:(cardinal and patron) 1202:(architecture master) 1196:(architecture master) 1145:(intervention, 1730s) 1131:Palazzo Madama, Turin 1037:Santa Cristina, Turin 973:The Age of the Medici 859:(worked in 1456–1470) 837:Leon Battista Alberti 709:List of tallest domes 575:Leon Battista Alberti 489: 376: 299:Basilica of Maxentius 259:Leon Battista Alberti 159:Leon Battista Alberti 132:45.15889°N 10.79417°E 1361:Royal Villa of Monza 1306:Ducal palace, Mantua 1189:Baroque architecture 1127:(intervention, 1716) 1121:(intervention, 1716) 799:Mantua tourist guide 797:Mantua tourist guide 255:Ludovico III Gonzaga 33:Façade and belltower 1386:Torrazzo of Cremona 1090:Santa Teresa, Turin 1077:Antamoro Chapel in 1057:(dome design, 1732) 1049:Basilica of Superga 938:De re aedificatoria 871:(ground break 1472) 869:Sant'Andrea, Mantua 507:and Mantegna's own 466:, and later to the 128: /  1351:Porta Nuova, Milan 1168:(1719, unrealized) 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Index


Affiliation
Roman Catholic
Ecclesiastical or organizational status
Minor basilica
co-cathedral
Roberto Busti
Italy
Mantua
Italy
Geographic coordinates
45°9′32″N 10°47′39″E / 45.15889°N 10.79417°E / 45.15889; 10.79417
Architect(s)
Leon Battista Alberti
Church
Style
Renaissance
www.diocesidimantova.it
Roman Catholic
co-cathedral
minor basilica
Mantua
Lombardy
Italy
Renaissance architecture
Ludovico III Gonzaga
Leon Battista Alberti
Benedictine
Arch of Trajan
pilasters

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