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unit failed to notify
Shuisky that it had encountered the Polish-Lithuanian army. On the other hand, Żółkiewski was confident in his powerful hussars, and decided to press with the attack. On 3 July he decided to leave part of his forces besieging the camp, and take the most mobile units against Shuisky's troops. The ruse was successful, as the besieged troops never realized that the bulk of the Polish-Lithuanian army was temporarily engaged elsewhere, and neither was Shuisky aware of the Polish-Lithuanian movements nor expecting a major engagement.
722:Żółkiewski decided to attempt negotiations with the enemy, with significant success. Abandoned by the Russians, the foreign mercenaries entered negotiations with the Polish troops and eventually surrendered, having reached satisfactory conditions. The mercenaries were allowed to withdraw under the condition that they would not enlist with the Tsardom of Russia against the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth again. Additionally, several hundred mercenaries chose to switch sides, enlisting with the Polish-Lithuanian army.
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648:, composed of Flemish, French, Irish, German, Spanish, English, and Scottish soldiers. Including the forces that did not take part in combat (remained in camp, reserve, or were delayed), the numbers were 12,300 Polish-Lithuanian soldiers against 48,000 soldiers under Russian command. The Polish-Lithuanian army was supported by two
739:
Russians. According to another account by
Nagielski, they pursued the retreating Russians, inflicting several thousand casualties. The Poles took much loot and trophies, from luxury goods (gold, silver, furs) to military equipment (including all 11 Russian artillery pieces) to war trophies (several command flags and banners).
698:
The battle began before dawn. The first part of the battle consisted of Polish hussars repeatedly charging the fortified
Russian positions, attempting to break them. The Polish forces continued to make ferocious attacks, and Samuel Maskiewicz, a witness from one hussar company, claimed that his unit
738:
The main
Russian army was then allowed to retreat, as Shuisky preferred not to reengage in hostilities – despite the advice of his other commanders to the contrary. Meanwhile, the Polish were exhausted and more interested in looting the camp and (according to Podhorecki) did not attempt to stop the
679:
The
Russian army was divided into foreign mercenary regiments on the right (north-west) flank, and the main Russian army on the center and left (south-east) flank. The Russian battle line consisted of infantry (pikemen, musketeers, arquebusiers), mostly behind the village fences, with a second line
608:
camp. The
Russian troops found themselves encircled and trapped in their camp, but the main force under Shuisky, of about 35,000, was only days away. Russia, however, did not know the real strength of the Polish-Lithuanian forces, and how greatly they outnumbered them. Further, the besieged advance
710:
tactics ended disastrously when the Polish cavalry instead closed into melee after discharging their firearms. As this
Russian cavalry counterattack was mauled by the Poles, the left flank of the Russian army was broken and, in the ensuing confusion, Russian ranks broke and they were pushed back
714:
While the center of the
Russian army disintegrated, Russian regiments continued to hold on the right wing until they were overpowered, and the mercenary troops continued to put up strong resistance for several hours on the left wing. Eventually when the Polish infantry and cannons arrived, the
672:, although the Poles were more aware that the battle was about to take place, the forces encountered one another in the darkness of the night, and Żółkiewski decided to organize his army rather than engaging immediately, which also gave the Tsardom of Russia time to prepare. According to
718:
The Polish forces now surrounded the two enemy camps. Further, the mercenaries who took positions in the forest were surrounded as well. However, the
Russian fortified camp, filled with some still unbloodied troops (outnumbering the exhausted Polish force) was a serious obstacle.
715:
mercenaries were forced to abandon their positions. A large portion of the foreign troops managed to retreat under the protection of their long infantry pikes in good order to the safety of their fortified camp (which was separate from the
Russian camp).
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of cavalry to the rear and on the left wing (where there were fewer fences). The Russian artillery, left in the camp, played no role in the battle. Polish units consisted primarily of cavalry, namely the
363:
745:
The battle is seen by modern historians as a decisive victory in the war, although contemporary accounts were less clear on this issue, and some tried to stress the importance of the
570:. The battle is remembered as one of the greatest triumphs of the Polish-Lithuanian cavalry and an example of excellence and supremacy of the Polish-Lithuanian military at the time.
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In 1610, in response to the Polish-Lithuanian advance on Russia, Russia and Sweden formed an alliance, and launched an operation known as the
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infantry on the left wing. Another 200 infantry and two cannons would arrive later, and did not participate in the first part of the battle.
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charged eight or ten times. The Polish hussars' attacks on the infantry, hidden behind the fences, and using firearms, were not successful.
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555:). In the battle the outnumbered Polish-Lithuanian force secured a decisive victory over Russia, due to the tactical competence of
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The Polish-Lithuanian forces numbering about 6,500–6,800 men (of which about 5,500, or about 80 percent, were the famous "winged"
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Overall, the battle lasted about five hours. Shuisky's losses were about 5,000; Żółkiewski's, about 400 (including 100 hussars).
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and attempted to attack it soon after dawn on 24 June, but the Russians were able to fortify their positions at
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Mirosław Nagielski (1995). "STANISŁAW ZÓŁKIEWSKI herbu Lubicz (1547–1620) hetman wielki".
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Mirosław Nagielski (1995). "STANISŁAW ZÓŁKIEWSKI herbu Lubicz (1547–1620) hetman wielki".
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The battlefield, a flat agricultural field, was crossed by a high village
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faced a numerically superior force of about 30,000 Russians under Princes
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unit to counterattack the hussars. However, their attempt to employ
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then proclaimed the Polish-Lithuanian prince of the Commonwealth
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Hoping to take advantage of Polish exhaustion, Shuiski ordered a
792:, with the inscription "KŁUSZYN – MOSKWA 2 VII – 28 VIII 1610".
703:
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and Żółkiewski entered Moscow with little opposition. The
660:
652:(some sources say four), and the Tsardom of Russia by 11.
1970:
Bolesław I's intervention in the Kievan succession crisis
644:
units temporarily allied to Russia, under the command of
1072:
Battle of Klushino Silver Coin Issued by Mint of Poland
600:
encountered the advance Russian force of 8,000 under
2933:
Battles involving the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
992:
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986:
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958:(Famous Battles of Poles), Wydawnictwo Mada, 1997,
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593:The Polish-Lithuanian forces of about 12,000 under
519:, was fought on 4 July 1610, between forces of the
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371:
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668:According to a description based on the work of
1800:Soviet OMON assaults on Lithuanian border posts
2181:Ottoman–Tatar Invasion of Lithuania and Poland
1887:Military of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
788:The Battle of Klushino is commemorated on the
2908:Battles of the Polish–Russian War (1609–1618)
1851:
1837:
1110:
357:
51:introducing citations to additional sources
2177:Polish–Lithuanian–Muscovite War (1534–1537)
2165:Polish–Lithuanian–Muscovite War (1512–1522)
2023:Second Mongol invasion of Poland (1259/60)
1844:
1830:
1407:Polish–Lithuanian–Swedish War (1600–1629)
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535:. The battle occurred near the village of
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2028:Third Mongol invasion of Poland (1287/88)
2018:First Mongol invasion of Poland (1240/41)
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2316:War of the Polish Succession (1587–1588)
1050:, Radoslaw Sikora, Bartosz Musialowicz,
724:
659:
41:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1877:History of Polish intelligence services
1621:War of the Polish–Lithuanian Succession
1357:War of the Polish–Lithuanian Succession
1000:Hetmani Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów
820:Hetmani Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów
16:1610 battle of the Polish-Muscovite War
2895:
2830:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
837:
2223:Northern Seven Years' War (1563–1570)
1825:
1098:
345:
2413:Polish–Cossack–Tatar War (1666–1671)
2066:Teutonic takeover of Danzig (Gdańsk)
1343:Livonian campaign of Stephen Báthory
1180:Lithuanian–Muscovite War (1368–1372)
18:
2649:Greater Poland uprising (1918–1919)
1574:Polish–Lithuanian–Cossack–Tatar War
790:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Warsaw
13:
1022:
612:
14:
2944:
1667:Lithuania partitioned (1795–1918)
1058:
588:the besieged fortress of Smolensk
2435:War of the Holy League 1683–1699
2138:Lithuanian Civil War (1432–1438)
1929:
1917:
1908:
1654:
1599:Lithuanian Civil War (1697–1702)
1249:Lithuanian Civil War (1432–1438)
1195:Lithuanian Civil War (1389–1392)
1185:Lithuanian Civil War (1381–1384)
1003:. Wydawn. Bellona. p. 136.
823:. Wydawn. Bellona. p. 135.
318:
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34:relies largely or entirely on a
23:
2418:Polish–Ottoman War of 1672–1676
2408:Polish–Ottoman War of 1633–1634
2396:Polish–Ottoman War of 1620–1621
2349:Polish–Russian War of 1609–1618
2267:Polish–Swedish War of 1626–1629
2262:Polish–Swedish War of 1621–1625
2257:Polish–Swedish War of 1617–1618
2245:Polish–Swedish War of 1600–1611
2240:Polish–Swedish War of 1600–1629
2133:Władysław the White's rebellion
2120:Polish–Teutonic War (1519–1521)
2105:Polish–Teutonic War (1431–1435)
2071:Polish–Teutonic War (1326–1332)
1723:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
1445:Polish–Lithuanian–Muscovite War
1285:Thirteen Years' War (1454–1466)
966:. Last accessed on 9 April 2006
755:Russians at Tsaryovo-Zaymishche
566:, the elite of the army of the
332:Location within European Russia
2600:Greater Poland uprising (1848)
2391:Moldavian campaign (1497–1499)
2160:Moldavian campaign (1497–1499)
1805:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
1391:Polish–Lithuanian–Swedish wars
1266:Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War
1222:Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War
582:. A Russian army under Prince
568:Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
521:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
227:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
126:Polish–Russian War (1609–1618)
1:
2507:Russo–Polish War of 1654–1667
2475:Siege of Smolensk (1632–1633)
2148:1444 war against the Ottomans
1975:German–Polish War (1028–1031)
1965:German–Polish War (1003–1018)
1882:List of wars involving Poland
1593:Polish–Lithuanian–Ottoman War
1580:Polish–Lithuanian–Ottoman War
1520:Polish–Lithuanian–Ottoman War
1513:Siege of Smolensk (1632–1633)
1479:Polish–Lithuanian–Ottoman War
1437:Polish–Lithuanian–Swedish War
1431:Polish–Lithuanian–Swedish War
1425:Polish–Lithuanian–Swedish War
1411:Polish-Lithuanian–Swedish War
1152:Mongol invasions of Lithuania
1126:Lithuanian wars and conflicts
795:
573:
142:line at the Battle of Kłuszyn
2517:War of the Bar Confederation
2512:War of the Polish Succession
1627:War of the Bar Confederation
1331:5th Muscovite–Lithuanian War
1325:4th Muscovite–Lithuanian War
1313:3rd Muscovite–Lithuanian War
1307:2nd Muscovite–Lithuanian War
1290:1st Muscovite–Lithuanian War
733:
562:and the military prowess of
7:
2875:Russian invasion of Ukraine
2768:Częstochowa Ghetto uprising
2564:War of the Fourth Coalition
2216:campaign of Stephen Báthory
1555:Russo-Polish–Lithuanian War
10:
2949:
2913:History of Smolensk Oblast
2853:Operation Uphold Democracy
2588:War of the Sixth Coalition
2576:War of the Fifth Coalition
2522:Polish–Russian War of 1792
1897:Warfare in Medieval Poland
1872:History of the Polish Army
1761:June Uprising in Lithuania
1190:Battle of the Vikhra River
711:towards their camp gates.
2838:
2815:
2776:
2763:Białystok Ghetto uprising
2748:
2708:
2699:
2634:
2593:French invasion of Russia
2539:
2452:
2381:
2294:
2274:Northern War of 1655–1660
2201:
2192:
2128:
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2010:
1950:
1941:
1903:
1859:
1853:Polish wars and conflicts
1789:
1770:
1751:
1712:
1680:French invasion of Russia
1666:
1649:
1607:
1378:
1351:Northern Seven Years' War
1299:
1203:
1166:
1142:
1132:
655:
640:, as well as about 5,000
383:
306:
293:
274:
253:
213:
146:
131:
123:
118:
2681:Second Silesian Uprising
1998:1156 war against Germany
1995:1146 war against Germany
1134:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
2880:Military aid to Ukraine
2691:Third Silesian Uprising
2659:First Silesian Uprising
2654:Polish–Czechoslovak War
2423:Battle of Chocim (1673)
2401:Battle of Chocim (1621)
1586:Battle of Khotyn (1673)
1485:Battle of Khotyn (1621)
2758:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
2701:World War II in Poland
2361:Zebrzydowski rebellion
2344:Moldavian Magnate Wars
2311:Siege of Danzig (1577)
1459:Zebrzydowski rebellion
1386:Moldavian Magnate Wars
730:
665:
544:
408:Uprising of Bolotnikov
254:Commanders and leaders
2863:2003 invasion of Iraq
2791:Operation Ostra Brama
2686:Polish–Lithuanian War
2500:Battle of Berestechko
2228:War against Sigismund
2002:Galicia–Volhynia Wars
1734:Polish–Lithuanian War
1728:Lithuanian–Soviet War
1547:Battle of Berestechko
1396:War against Sigismund
1174:Galicia–Volhynia Wars
1088:22 March 2007 at the
728:
663:
580:De la Gardie Campaign
446:De la Gardie Campaign
294:Casualties and losses
287:and 5,000 mercenaries
186:55.65750°N 34.93000°E
2644:Polish–Ukrainian War
2495:Khmelnytsky Uprising
2058:Polish–Teutonic wars
1867:Early modern warfare
1781:Lithuanian partisans
1541:Khmelnytsky Uprising
1211:Samogitian uprisings
956:Sławne bitwy Polaków
626:Stanisław Żółkiewski
598:Stanisław Żółkiewski
586:was heading towards
560:Stanisław Żółkiewski
485:Lisowski Reid (1615)
480:Smolensk (1613–1617)
460:Smolensk (1609–1611)
329:class=notpageimage|
260:Stanisław Żółkiewski
62:"Battle of Klushino"
47:improve this article
2741:during World War II
2527:Kościuszko Uprising
2491:1644 Tatar Invasion
2465:Fedorovych uprising
2456:1624 Tatar Invasion
2383:Polish–Ottoman wars
2335:1593 Tatar Invasion
2327:1589 Tatar Invasion
2304:Battle of Lubieszów
2233:Battle of Stångebro
2203:Polish–Swedish wars
2110:Thirteen Years' War
1980:Miecław's Rebellion
1955:Polish–Veletian War
1892:Polish Armed Forces
1860:General and related
1638:Kościuszko Uprising
1537:1644 Tatar Invasion
1501:Fedorovych uprising
1491:1624 Tatar Invasion
1401:Battle of Stångebro
1259:Battle of Pabaiskas
952:Leszek Podhorodecki
946:15 May 2013 at the
941:KLUSZYN 4 July 1610
606:Tsaryovo-Zaymishche
531:, part of Russia's
465:Tsaryovo-Zaymishche
374:Polish–Russian War
182: /
2868:Occupation of Iraq
2848:War in Afghanistan
2725:Invasion of Poland
2620:fighting in Poland
2541:Poland partitioned
2487:Ostryanyn uprising
2339:Nalyvaiko Uprising
2286:Great Northern War
2250:Battle of Kircholm
2143:Battle of Grotniki
2115:War of the Priests
2088:Battle of Grunwald
1791:Restored Lithuania
1714:Interwar Lithuania
1698:Revolution of 1905
1615:Great Northern War
1532:Ostryanyn uprising
1451:Battle of Klushino
1417:Battle of Kircholm
1369:Nalyvaiko Uprising
1228:Battle of Grunwald
1217:Lithuanian Crusade
1157:Lithuanian Crusade
765:was ousted by the
751:Sigismund III Vasa
731:
729:Battle of Klushino
674:Mirosław Nagielski
666:
646:Jacob De la Gardie
529:Polish–Russian War
513:Battle of Klushino
453:Polish–Russian War
392:Novhorod-Siverskyi
269:Jacob De la Gardie
191:55.65750; 34.93000
119:Battle of Klushino
2903:Conflicts in 1610
2890:
2889:
2825:Racibórz Conflict
2817:People's Republic
2811:
2810:
2786:Operation Tempest
2664:Polish–Soviet War
2605:November Uprising
2581:Austro-Polish War
2569:Prussian campaign
2535:
2534:
2430:Great Turkish War
2371:Battle of Humenné
2366:Thirty Years' War
2354:Battle of Kłuszyn
2331:Kosiński uprising
2321:Battle of Byczyna
2188:
2187:
2100:Gollub War (1422)
2095:Hunger War (1414)
2043:
2042:
2033:Battle of Legnica
1984:1072 war against
1960:Battle of Cedynia
1819:
1818:
1772:Soviet occupation
1686:November Uprising
1647:
1646:
1471:Battle of Humenné
1465:Thirty Years' War
1363:Kosiński uprising
1319:Glinski rebellion
1066:Battle of Kłuszyn
1064:Radoslaw Sikora,
1035:, Warszawa 2004,
1010:978-83-11-08275-5
830:978-83-11-08275-5
775:Władysław IV Waza
747:Siege of Smolensk
684:, with about 400
670:Leszek Podhorecki
664:Map of the battle
525:Tsardom of Russia
517:Battle of Kłuszyn
508:
507:
441:Trinity Monastery
340:
339:
248:Kingdom of Sweden
237:Tsardom of Russia
209:
208:
112:
111:
97:
2940:
2781:Italian Campaign
2750:Ghetto uprisings
2737:, and
2706:
2705:
2669:Battle of Warsaw
2610:January Uprising
2549:Denisko uprising
2482:Pavlyuk uprising
2460:Zhmaylo uprising
2440:Battle of Vienna
2299:Danzig rebellion
2199:
2198:
2076:Battle of Płowce
2054:
2053:
2049:Jagiellon Poland
2011:Mongol invasions
1948:
1947:
1933:
1921:
1912:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1823:
1822:
1692:January Uprising
1658:
1526:Pavlyuk uprising
1495:Zhmaylo uprising
1272:Crusade of Varna
1254:Battle of Ašmena
1140:
1139:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1096:
1095:
1015:
1014:
994:
967:
938:
835:
834:
814:
783:Zygmunt III Waza
634:Andrey Galitzine
533:Time of Troubles
378:
366:
359:
352:
343:
342:
322:
321:
315:
246:
245:
244:
235:
225:
224:
223:
197:
196:
194:
193:
192:
187:
183:
180:
179:
178:
175:
148:
147:
136:
116:
115:
107:
104:
98:
96:
55:
27:
19:
2948:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2918:Cavalry charges
2893:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2834:
2807:
2801:Warsaw Uprising
2772:
2744:
2695:
2636:Second Republic
2630:
2554:Napoleonic Wars
2531:
2448:
2377:
2290:
2184:
2170:Battle of Orsha
2153:Battle of Varna
2124:
2039:
2006:
1991:Siege of Głogów
1937:
1936:
1925:
1901:
1855:
1850:
1820:
1815:
1785:
1766:
1747:
1742:Klaipėda Revolt
1708:
1674:Napoleonic Wars
1662:
1661:
1643:
1603:
1374:
1295:
1278:Battle of Varna
1199:
1162:
1128:
1123:
1090:Wayback Machine
1061:
1029:Robert Sześniak
1025:
1023:Further reading
1020:
1019:
1018:
1011:
995:
970:
948:Wayback Machine
939:
838:
831:
815:
804:
798:
757:, commanded by
736:
658:
638:Danilo Mezetsky
615:
613:Opposing forces
602:Grigory Valuyev
576:
509:
504:
450:
414:False Dmitry II
411:
379:
375:
372:
370:
336:
335:
334:
333:
331:
325:
324:
323:
288:
286:
285:30,000 Russians
281:
280:6,500–6,800 men
267:
242:
240:
239:
221:
219:
190:
188:
184:
181:
176:
173:
171:
169:
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167:
137:
108:
102:
99:
56:
54:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2946:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2928:1610 in Russia
2925:
2923:1610 in Europe
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2855:
2850:
2844:
2842:
2840:Third Republic
2836:
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2833:
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2827:
2821:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2809:
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2798:
2793:
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2777:
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2765:
2760:
2754:
2752:
2746:
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2721:
2720:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2674:Kiev offensive
2671:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2640:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2596:
2595:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2573:
2572:
2571:
2561:
2559:Peninsular War
2556:
2551:
2545:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
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2205:
2196:
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2162:
2157:
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2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
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2062:
2060:
2051:
2045:
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2041:
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2036:
2035:
2025:
2020:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1923:
1922:
1914:
1913:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1899:
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1879:
1874:
1869:
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1826:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1807:
1802:
1796:
1794:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1783:
1777:
1775:
1768:
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1764:
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1739:
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1719:
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1710:
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1635:
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1618:
1611:
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1601:
1596:
1590:
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1577:
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1538:
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1529:
1523:
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1516:
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1462:
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1442:
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1428:
1422:
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1420:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1393:
1388:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1354:
1348:
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1346:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1293:
1287:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1214:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1146:
1137:
1130:
1129:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1074:
1069:
1060:
1059:External links
1057:
1056:
1055:
1047:Winged Hussars
1043:
1033:"Kłuszyn 1610"
1024:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1009:
968:
836:
829:
801:
800:
799:
797:
794:
779:Tsar of Russia
735:
732:
682:Polish hussars
657:
654:
630:Dmitry Shuisky
614:
611:
584:Dmitry Shuisky
575:
572:
564:Polish hussars
506:
505:
503:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
449:
448:
443:
438:
436:Medvezhiy Brod
433:
428:
423:
405:
404:
399:
394:
386:False Dmitry I
384:
381:
380:
369:
368:
361:
354:
346:
338:
337:
327:
326:
317:
316:
310:
309:
308:
307:
304:
303:
300:
296:
295:
291:
290:
283:
277:
276:
272:
271:
265:Dmitry Shuisky
262:
256:
255:
251:
250:
229:
216:
215:
211:
210:
207:
206:
205:Polish victory
203:
199:
198:
162:
160:
156:
155:
152:
144:
143:
129:
128:
121:
120:
110:
109:
45:. Please help
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2945:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2796:Lwów uprising
2794:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2775:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2740:
2739:contributions
2736:
2732:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2719:
2718:Eastern Front
2716:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2625:
2624:Eastern Front
2621:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
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2603:
2601:
2598:
2594:
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2209:
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2200:
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2171:
2168:
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2013:
2009:
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1041:83-11-09785-2
1038:
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964:83-86170-24-7
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36:single source
32:This article
30:
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20:
2729:Polish
2713:World War II
2470:Smolensk War
2353:
2211:Livonian War
2194:Commonwealth
1943:Piast Poland
1924:
1793:(since 1990)
1753:World War II
1608:18th century
1582:(1672–1676)
1563:(1655–1660)
1561:Northern War
1543:(1648–1657)
1509:(1632–1634)
1507:Smolensk War
1481:(1620–1621)
1467:(1618–1648)
1450:
1447:(1605–1618)
1413:(1600–1611)
1379:17th century
1339:(1558–1583)
1337:Livonian War
1300:16th century
1274:(1443–1444)
1224:(1409–1411)
1204:15th century
1167:14th century
1144:13th century
1052:BUM Magazine
1051:
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771:Seven Boyars
767:Seven Boyars
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214:Belligerents
124:Part of the
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2615:World War I
1812:(2003–2011)
1774:(1944–1990)
1736:(1919–1920)
1730:(1918–1919)
1716:(1918–1940)
1705:(1914–1918)
1703:World War I
1694:(1863–1864)
1688:(1830–1831)
1676:(1803–1815)
1633:War of 1792
1629:(1768–1774)
1623:(1733–1735)
1617:(1700–1721)
1595:(1683–1699)
1576:(1666–1671)
1557:(1654–1667)
1522:(1633–1634)
1439:(1626–1629)
1433:(1621–1625)
1427:(1617–1618)
1371:(1594–1596)
1365:(1591–1593)
1359:(1587–1588)
1353:(1563–1570)
1345:(1577–1582)
1333:(1534–1537)
1327:(1512–1522)
1315:(1507–1508)
1309:(1500–1503)
1292:(1492–1494)
1268:(1431–1435)
1213:(1401–1409)
1176:(1340–1392)
1159:(1283–1422)
777:as the new
527:during the
376:(1609–1618)
189: /
154:4 July 1610
2897:Categories
2735:resistance
2279:The Deluge
1567:The Deluge
1241:Gollub War
1235:Hunger War
1068:(Kluszino)
796:References
574:Background
397:Dobrynichi
177:34°55′48″E
174:55°39′27″N
73:newspapers
2083:Great War
1136:(to 1795)
950:based on
763:Vasili IV
734:Aftermath
642:mercenary
551:(Polish:
515:, or the
103:June 2020
43:talk page
2858:Iraq War
1810:Iraq War
1086:Archived
944:Archived
708:caracole
621:) under
553:Smoleńsk
549:Smolensk
537:Klushino
523:and the
490:Mozhaysk
470:Klushino
388: :
275:Strength
166:, Russia
164:Klushino
159:Location
2733:,
2731:history
2622:on the
1986:Bohemia
1054:, 2016.
759:Valuyev
686:Cossack
650:cannons
619:hussars
547:) near
545:Kłuszyn
431:Bolkhov
426:Zaraysk
421:Kozelsk
289:11 guns
138:Polish
87:scholar
1763:(1941)
1744:(1923)
1682:(1812)
1640:(1794)
1549:(1651)
1534:(1638)
1528:(1637)
1503:(1630)
1497:(1625)
1473:(1619)
1461:(1606)
1453:(1610)
1419:(1605)
1321:(1508)
1243:(1422)
1237:(1414)
1076:Maps:
1039:
1007:
962:
827:
704:reiter
656:Battle
636:, and
623:Hetman
595:hetman
557:hetman
541:Polish
495:Yelets
282:2 guns
202:Result
140:hussar
89:
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402:Kromy
302:5,000
94:JSTOR
80:books
1037:ISBN
1005:ISBN
960:ISBN
825:ISBN
511:The
151:Date
66:news
299:400
49:by
2899::
1082:,
1079:,
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971:^
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543::
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1845:e
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539:(
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91:·
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