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Battle of the Florida Mountains

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As soon as Thomas J. Mastin, captain of the Arizona Guards, received the Ake Party's distress call, he realized that a nighttime pursuit would likely lead to an ambush of the pursuers. Captain Mastin ordered the pursuit to begin the next morning. Mastin did not head for Cooke's Canyon, however, as he
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The captain and 35 of his men arrived at the base of the mountains early the next day. There they settled themselves in the foothills and awaited the fleeing Apaches. Mastin's hunch had paid off. The Arizona Guards occupied their new post in the Florida Mountains for only a short time when their
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reported the approach of the Native warriors. The Arizonans charged the Apaches as they entered the pass, and a running fight ensued. The Apaches were routed, and much of the livestock was recaptured. As many as eight of the Apaches were killed, with no loss to the Confederate forces.
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had a hunch as to where the Apaches were headed with their stolen property. Instead, he ordered the militia to proceed to the passes over the Florida Mountains, near the Mexican border. Mastin knew that the Apaches could not travel very fast with stolen livestock.
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The Arizona Guards pursued the Apaches back to Cooke's Canyon, where they attempted to regroup. A small skirmish was fought with no casualties inflicted to either side. The Apaches retreated to their usual strongholds in northern Mexico.
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Kaywaykla, James (edited Eve Ball), "In the Days of Victorio: Recollections of a Warm Springs Apache". Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1970
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Apaches, fought Confederate soldiers throughout Arizona's rebellious period. The Arizona Guards, a force of Confederate militia recruited in
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heard of the Arizona Guard's victory in the Florida Mountains; however, the success was overshadowed by two defeats at the hands of
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Apaches within ten days of the Florida Mountains battle. These engagements occurred at and near
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Cochise, Ciyé, "The First Hundred Years of Nino Cochise". New York: Pyramid Books, 1972
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by a force of Apache warriors. This engagement became known as the
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Battles of the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War
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The Legacy of Conquest: The Unbroken Past of the American West
169: 595: 955:19th-century military history of the United States 911: 975:Battles of the American Civil War in New Mexico 970:Confederate victories of the American Civil War 776:known as the Ake Party were traveling from the 889: 581: 185: 894:. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press. 588: 574: 192: 178: 912: 788:. Most of them had left their town of 945:History of United States expansionism 935:Native American history of New Mexico 569: 173: 960:Confederate occupation of New Mexico 925:Battles involving the United States 13: 950:History of Luna County, New Mexico 930:Battles involving Native Americans 780:region to the western side of the 733:militia. The battle occurred in a 14: 1001: 854:, where he was mortally wounded. 114: 90: 716:Battle of the Florida Mountains 199: 22:Battle of the Florida Mountains 1: 886:. New York: W.W. Norton, 1987 869: 752: 446:Battle of Ojo Caliente (1879) 16:Part of the Apache War (1861) 985:1861 in New Mexico Territory 920:Battles involving the Apache 833: 7: 882:Limerick, Patricia Nelson, 857: 10: 1006: 892:The Conquest of Apacheria 811: 608: 256:Antelope Hills Expedition 209: 155: 136: 107: 83: 38: 26: 21: 471:Battle of Tres Castillos 890:Thrapp, Dan L. (1979). 806:Battle of Cookes Canyon 722:. Forces involved were 555:Guadalupe Canyon (1896) 65:Luna County, New Mexico 108:Commanders and leaders 852:Battle of Pinos Altos 729:warriors and mounted 718:was an action of the 283:Bonneville Expedition 156:Casualties and losses 940:New Mexico Territory 864:American Indian Wars 618:San Augustine Spring 429:Buffalo Hunters' War 770:Traditional Arizona 745:, now southwestern 743:Confederate Arizona 688:2nd Dragoon Springs 683:1st Dragoon Springs 600:Confederate Arizona 550:Cherry Creek (1890) 545:Kelvin Grade (1889) 434:Yellow House Canyon 338:2nd Dragoon Springs 333:1st Dragoon Springs 239:Ojo Caliente Canyon 75:Confederate victory 60:Confederate Arizona 990:August 1861 events 731:Confederate States 638:Gallinas Mountains 318:Gallinas Mountains 97:Confederate States 29:American Civil War 848:Fort Davis, Texas 739:Florida Mountains 711: 710: 633:Florida Mountains 563: 562: 451:Las Animas Canyon 412:Salt River Canyon 313:Florida Mountains 261:Little Robe Creek 246:Texas–Indian wars 168: 167: 79: 78: 56:Florida Mountains 997: 905: 758:Mangas Coloradas 603: 602: 590: 583: 576: 567: 566: 540:Post 1887 period 533:Pinito Mountains 518:Little Dry Creek 375:Black Hawk's War 251:Diablo Mountains 204: 194: 187: 180: 171: 170: 126:Mangas Coloradas 121:Thomas J. Mastin 119: 118: 95: 94: 46:Mid August, 1861 40: 39: 19: 18: 1005: 1004: 1000: 999: 998: 996: 995: 994: 910: 909: 908: 902: 872: 860: 836: 814: 755: 712: 707: 668:Stanwix Station 604: 598:Engagements in 597: 596: 594: 564: 559: 456:Hembrillo Basin 363:Doubtful Canyon 273:Chiricahua Wars 266:1st Adobe Walls 205: 200: 198: 129: 113: 89: 67: 62: 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1003: 993: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 907: 906: 900: 887: 880: 877: 873: 871: 868: 867: 866: 859: 856: 840:John R. Baylor 835: 832: 813: 810: 754: 751: 709: 708: 706: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 653:Canada Alamosa 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 609: 606: 605: 593: 592: 585: 578: 570: 561: 560: 558: 557: 552: 547: 542: 536: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 508:Lordsburg Road 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 483:Geronimo's War 479: 478: 476:Carrizo Canyon 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 441:Victorio's War 437: 436: 431: 425: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 383: 382: 377: 371: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 278:Cooke's Spring 275: 269: 268: 263: 258: 253: 248: 242: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 219:Point of Rocks 216: 210: 207: 206: 197: 196: 189: 182: 174: 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 153: 152: 146: 139: 138: 134: 133: 123: 110: 109: 105: 104: 99: 86: 85: 81: 80: 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 54: 52: 48: 47: 44: 36: 35: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1002: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 915: 903: 901:0-8061-1286-7 897: 893: 888: 885: 881: 878: 875: 874: 865: 862: 861: 855: 853: 849: 845: 841: 831: 827: 824: 818: 809: 807: 803: 799: 796:of their old 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 750: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 725: 721: 717: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 628:Cookes Canyon 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 610: 607: 601: 591: 586: 584: 579: 577: 572: 571: 568: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 537: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 513:Devil's Creek 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 498:McMillenville 496: 494: 491: 489: 488:Cibecue Creek 486: 484: 481: 480: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 466:Fort Tularosa 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 438: 435: 432: 430: 427: 426: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 381: 378: 376: 373: 372: 369: 368:Fort Buchanan 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 308:Cookes Canyon 306: 304: 301: 299: 298:Bascom Affair 296: 294: 293:Mimbres River 291: 289: 288:Madera Canyon 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 270: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 214:Jicarilla War 212: 211: 208: 203: 195: 190: 188: 183: 181: 176: 175: 172: 163: 160: 159: 154: 151: 147: 145: 141: 140: 135: 132: 127: 124: 122: 117: 112: 111: 106: 103: 100: 98: 93: 88: 87: 82: 74: 71: 70: 66: 61: 57: 53: 50: 49: 45: 42: 41: 37: 34: 30: 25: 20: 891: 883: 837: 828: 819: 815: 756: 715: 713: 673:Picacho Pass 632: 523:Nacori Chico 503:Big Dry Wash 402:Burro Canyon 312: 229:Bell's Fight 84:Belligerents 63:Modern Day: 27:Part of the 980:Apache Wars 720:Apache Wars 698:Apache Pass 693:2nd Mesilla 648:Pinos Altos 613:1st Mesilla 528:Bear Valley 493:Fort Apache 422:Sunset Pass 417:Turret Peak 407:Tonto Basin 387:Yavapai War 380:Pipe Spring 343:Apache Pass 328:Pinos Altos 234:Cieneguilla 224:Wagon Mound 202:Apache Wars 33:Apache Wars 914:Categories 870:References 792:after the 782:Rio Grande 766:Gila River 753:Background 747:New Mexico 724:Chiricahua 658:Fort Thorn 397:Wickenburg 392:Camp Grant 358:Mount Gray 844:Mescalero 838:Governor 834:Aftermath 774:Arizonans 858:See also 802:ambushed 798:presidio 663:Valverde 150:warriors 137:Strength 51:Location 823:pickets 786:Mesilla 764:of the 741:within 737:of the 643:Placito 348:Big Bug 323:Placito 144:militia 131:Cochise 898:  812:Battle 778:Tucson 727:Apache 703:La Paz 678:Tucson 102:Apache 72:Result 794:siege 790:Tubac 784:near 762:chief 623:Tubac 353:Mowry 303:Tubac 148:~100 896:ISBN 735:pass 714:The 461:Alma 164:None 161:none 43:Date 142:35 916:: 760:, 58:, 904:. 589:e 582:t 575:v 193:e 186:t 179:v 128:,

Index

American Civil War
Apache Wars
Florida Mountains
Confederate Arizona
Luna County, New Mexico
Confederate States of America
Confederate States
Apache
Confederate States of America
Thomas J. Mastin
Mangas Coloradas
Cochise
militia
warriors
v
t
e
Apache Wars
Jicarilla War
Point of Rocks
Wagon Mound
Bell's Fight
Cieneguilla
Ojo Caliente Canyon
Texas–Indian wars
Diablo Mountains
Antelope Hills Expedition
Little Robe Creek
1st Adobe Walls
Chiricahua Wars

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