2106:, a neighbouring locality. On the other hand, the presence of a mound about 14 metres (46 feet) high has been detected in the current Cathedral Quarter overlooking the Nive, which formed a natural protection and a usable port on the left bank of the Nive. At the time, the mound was surrounded north and west by the Adour swamps. At its foot lies the famous "Bayonne Sea"âthe junction of the two riversâwhich may have been about 1,200 metres (3,900 feet) wide between Saint-Esprit and the Grand Bayonne and totally covered the current location of Bourg-Neuf (in the district of Petit Bayonne). To the south, the last bend of the Nive widens near the Saint-LĂ©on hills. Despite this, the narrowing of the Adour valley allows easier crossing than anywhere else along the entire length of the estuary.
4506:
7962:)deplores the lack of sources for the period 5th century to the 10th century: "If the existence of a major military site is attested by the remains of the tower walls of a castrum, the headquarters or refuge of a cohort in the last days of the Roman Empire, in the half a millennium that followed the collapse of the latter plunges us into an almost total ignorance of who occupied the area of the castrum and the identity of the people. A heavy silence covers the fate of Lapurdum and documents at our disposal for five centuries can be counted on the fingers of one hand and these lead to different or contradictory interpretations ... . So this story becomes a long series of question marks, for example that of Novempopulania".
166:
7236:
136:
2351:
5475:
4478:âMarracq ultimately extended to the Labourdin foothills. The Grand Bayonne hill is an example. Similarly, on the right bank of the Nive, the heights of ChĂąteau-Neuf (Mocoron Hill) met the latest advance of the plateau of Saint-Pierre-d'Irube (height 30 to 35 metres (98â115 feet)). On the right bank of the Adour, the heights of Castelnau (today the citadel), with an altitude of 35 to 40 metres (115â131 feet), and Fort (today Saint-Esprit), with an altitude of 20 to 25 metres (66â82 feet), rise above the Barthes of the Adour, the Nive, Bourgneuf, Saint-FrĂ©dĂ©ric, Sainte-Croix, Aritxague, and Pontots.
9122:. According to Eugene Goyheneche, "the city is governed by the "Hundred Peers" who were actually a mayor, twelve deputies, twelve councilors, and seventy-five peers who were co-opted and proposed each year by the mayor for the king's choice. The mayor was head of the administrative, judiciary, and military: he had custody of the keys to the city and some mayors were admirals in the bayonnaise fleet. The king was represented by a marshal" source: Eugene Goyheneche, The Basque Country: Soule, Labourd, Lower Navarre, Societe new regional editions and distribution, Pau, 1979 (Record BNF FRBNF34647711)
2359:
5484:
82:
11312:
436:
2586:
4605:
7165:
4207:
4190:
2769:
5533:
5520:
5511:
6393:
2118:
6653:
4627:
4638:
6323:
107:
6645:
4082:
4177:
2718:
4147:
4121:
4095:
6306:
Largenté) which meet the criteria of the first cycle of second degree studies. For the second cycle,Bayonne has 3 public high schools (René-Cassin school (general education), the Louis de Foix school (general, technological and vocational education), and the Paul Bert vocational school), 4 private high schools (Saint-Louis Villa Pia (general education), Largenté, Bernat
Etxepare (general and technological), and Le Guichot vocational school).
97:
4164:
4490:
6265:
2371:
7371:
7286:
4594:
6331:
4358:
4616:
4224:
11384:
4134:
4108:
5575:
4375:
4350:
4332:
8200:
back"; on others: "Vive la France! Long live
England ! Long live Russia !" were framed by garlands and on the locomotives were the flags of the three countries fraternally chattering in the wind ... If the Germans saw it, perhaps they would not be very sure of victory. " (Source: Maurice Sacx, Bayonne and the Basque CountryâWitnesses of history, Biarritz, Basque Museum of Bayonne, 1968).
173:
143:
4420:, tending to slightly raise towards the south and east. The city has developed at the confluence of the Adour and Nive 6 kilometres (3.7 miles) from the ocean. The meeting point of the two rivers coincides with a narrowing of the Adour valley. Above this, the alluvial plain extends for nearly thirty kilometres (19 miles) towards both
7226:
On 31 December 2012, there were 15 hotels in the city offering more than 800 rooms to visitors, but there were no camp sites. The tourist infrastructure in the surrounding urban area of
Bayonne complements the local supply with around 5800 rooms spread over nearly 200 hotels and 86 campsites offering
6691:
In 2011, the population aged from 15 to 64 years was 29,007 persons of which 70.8% were employable, 60.3% in employment and 10.5% unemployed. While there were 30,012 jobs in the employment area, against 29,220 in 2006, and the number of employed workers residing in the employment area was 17,667, the
6631:
was built in 1837 in the Saint-Esprit district north of the town. The Jewish community of
Bayonne is oldâit consists of different groups of fugitives from Navarre and Portugal who established at Saint-Esprit-lĂšs-Bayonne after the expulsion of Jews from Spain in 1492 and Portugal in 1496. In 1846, the
2524:
tore each other apart in parts of the kingdom of France, Bayonne seemed relatively untouched by these troubles. An iron fist from the city leaders did not appear to be unknown. In fact, they never hesitated to use violence and criminal sanctions for keeping order in the name of the "public good". Two
2272:
cathedral, the rear of which can still be seen today, and the first wooden bridge across the Adour extending the Mayou bridge over the Nive, which inaugurated the heyday of
Bayonne. From 1120, new districts were created under population pressure. The development of areas between the old Roman city of
2528:
In the 16th century, the king's engineers, under the direction of Louis de Foix, were dispatched to rearrange the course of the Adour by creating an estuary to maintain the river bed. The river discharged in the right place to the Ocean on 28 October 1578. The port of
Bayonne then attained a greater
2416:
and which exercised civil justice, criminal jurisdiction within the competence of the district councilors. Over time, the "Seneschal of the Sword", which was at Dax, lost any role other than protocol, and
Bayonne, along with Dax and Saint-Sever, became the de facto seat of a separate Seneschal under
5589:
Coming from upstream on the Adour, there is the A63 bridge, then the Saint-Frédéric bridge which carries the D 810, then the railway bridge that replaced the old Eiffel iron bridge, the Saint-Esprit bridge, and finally the Grenet bridge. The Saint-Esprit bridge connects the Saint-Esprit district to
4573:
The climate of
Bayonne is relatively similar to that of its neighbour Biarritz, described below, with fairly heavy rainfall; the oceanic climate is due to the proximity of the Atlantic Ocean. The average winter temperature is around 8 °C, and around 20 °C in summer. The lowest temperature
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which also includes Anglet, Biarritz, Bidart, Boucau, Hendaye and Saint-Jean-de-Luz. The statutory powers of the structure extend to economic developmentâincluding higher education and researchâhousing and urban planning, public transportâthrough
Transdevâalternative and the collection and recovery
8199:
of 8 August 1914 described the departure of the
Regiment in the following terms: " As for the trains which carried our brave little poilus of the 49th, they were adorned with flowers. On the wagons were pleasant or patriotic inscriptions. We noted the following: "Pleasure Train for Berlin, out and
637:
and it plays the role of economic capital of the Adour basin. Modern industriesâmetallurgy and chemicalsâhave been established to take advantage of procurement opportunities and sea shipments through the harbour. Business services today represent the largest source of employment. Bayonne is also a
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In a first revision of cantons in 1973, three cantons were created from the same total; geographic area: Bayonne North, Bayonne East, and Bayonne West. A further reconfiguration, in 1982, focused primarily on Bayonne and, apart from Bayonne North Canton, which also includes Boucau, the cantons of
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and the city of Bayonne "inhibited and prohibited for all peasants and city inhabitants and other foreigners to maintain relationships at the location and Parish of Saint-Jean-de-Luz where people have died of the plague". On 11 November 1518, the plague was present in Bayonne to the point that in
6500:
appeared in Basque Country at the end of the 19th century with the arrival, in 1897 at Bayonne High School, of a 20-year-old person from Landes who converts his comrades to football-rugby which he had discovered in Bordeaux. Practicing in the fields near the Spanish Gate, they communicated their
5617:. According to François Lafitte Houssat, " a municipal ordinance of 1327 provided for the imprisonment of any quarrellsome woman of bad character in an iron cage dropped into the waters of the Nive River from the bridge. The practice lasted until 1780 " This punishment bore the evocative name of
2171:
The archaeological discoveries of October and November 1995 provided a shred of evidence to support this projection. In the four layers of sub-soil along the foundation of the Gothic cathedral (in the "apse of the cathedral" area), a 2-metre depth was found of old objects from the end of the 1st
609:
In 1951, the Lacq gas field was discovered in the region; most of its extracted oil and sulphur are shipped from the port of Bayonne. During the second half of the 20th century, many housing estates were built, forming new districts on the periphery. The city developed to form a conurbation with
6305:
As of 14 December 2015, Bayonne had 10 kindergartens, 22 elementary or primary schools (12 public and 10 private primary schools including two ikastolas). 2 public colleges (Albert Camus and Marracq colleges), 5 private colleges (La Salle Saint-Bernard, Saint Joseph, Saint-Amand, Notre-Dame and
6379:
Bayonne is the focus of much of the hospital services for the agglomeration of Bayonne and the southern Landes. In this area, all inhabitants are less than 35 km from a hospital offering medical, obstetrical, surgical, or psychiatric care. The hospitals for all the Basque Coast are mainly
6362:
is dated 1283: cows, oxen and bulls are released each year in the streets of Petit Bayonne during the summer festivals. The current arena, opened in 1893, is the largest in South-west France with more than 10,000 seats. A dozen bullfights are held each year, attracting the biggest names in
4455:, from south-east to northwest, oriented eastâwest. The Adour was captured by the gaves and this system, together with the Nive, led to the emergence of a new alignment of the lower Adour and the Adour-Nive confluence. This capture has been dated to the early Quaternary (80,000 years ago).
2739:
Gules, a tower turreted of Or, masooned, windowed, and porte of Sable on a sea wavy of Azure, Or and Sable in base and surmounted by a fleur-de-lis of Or, between two oaks proper fructed seven of Or debruised by two lions langued confronting of Or; the arms stamped with a county crown.
2473:. In July 1515, the city of Bayonne was "prohibited to welcome people from plague-stricken places" and on 21 October, "we inhibit and prohibit all peasants and residents of this city to go Parish Bidart because of the contagion of the plague". On 11 April 1518, the plague raged in
2563:
During the sporadic conflicts that troubled the French countryside from the mid 17th century, Bayonne peasants wewhalesre short of powder and projectiles. They attached the long hunting knives in the barrels of their muskets and that way they fashioned makeshift spears later called
575:. The loss of trade with the English was followed by the river gradually filling with silt and becoming impassable to ships. As the city developed to the north, its position was weakened compared to earlier times. The district of Saint-Esprit developed initially from settlement by
8051:
Relations with Labourd were often difficult and caused many bloody conflicts. The most famous of them took place in 1343 when the mayor of Bayonne, PĂ© de Poyane, killed five labourdin nobles: an episode which, according to Eugene Goyheneche, had its origin in a fictional story of
2525:
brothers, Saubat and Johannes Sorhaindo who were both lieutenants of the mayor of Bayonne in the second half of the 16th century, perfectly embody this period. They often wavered between Catholicism and Protestantism but always wanted to ensure the unity and prestige of the city.
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period (from 15,000 to 5000 years ago). This explains the invasion of the lower valleys with fine sand, peat, and mud with a thickness of more than 40 metres (130 feet) below the current bed of the Adour and the Nive in Bayonne. These same deposits are spread across the barthes.
4446:
The Nive has played a leading role in the development of the Bayonne river system in recent geological time by the formation of alluvial terraces; these form the sub-soil of Bayonne beneath the surface accumulations of silt and aeolian sands. The drainage network of the western
8108:
Two annual fairs: one on the first day of Lent and the other 1 August: " grant them free fairs in perpetuity of all Aydes, imposicions, impostz and any other subsidies qualxconques, which one will be held the first day of karesme and the other on the first day of August " as
7247:'s walls. The houses lining the Nive are examples of Basque architecture, with half-timbering and shutters in the national colours of red and green. The much wider Adour is to the north. The Pont Saint-Esprit connects Petit Bayonne with the Quartier Saint-Esprit across the
7192:. It is the property of the Aquitaine region who manage and control the site. Metallurgical products movement are more than one million tons per year and maize exports to Spain vary between 800,000 and 1 million tons. The port also receives refined oil products from the
7188:. It benefits greatly from the natural gas field of Lacq to which it is connected by pipeline. This is the ninth largest French port for trade with an annual traffic of about 4.2 million tonnes of which 2.8 is export. It is also the largest French port for export of
7329:
At the back of Petit Bayonne is the ChĂąteau Neuf, among the ramparts. Now an exhibition space, it was started by the newly arrived French in 1460 to control the city. The walls nearby have been opened to visitors. They are important for plant life now and Bayonne's
5590:
the Amiral-Bergeret dock just upstream of the confluence with the river Nive. In 1845, the old bridge, originally made of wood, was rebuilt in masonry with seven arches supporting a deck 230 metres (750 feet) wide. It was then called the Nemours Bridge in honour of
4462:
of medium to large sizes; this slowed erosion of the hills causing the bottleneck at Bayonne. After the deposit of the lowest alluvial terrace (10 to 15 metres (33â49 feet) high at Grand Bayonne), the course of the Adour became fixed in its lower reaches.
7945:, SociĂ©tĂ© nouvelle dâĂ©ditions rĂ©gionales et de diffusion, Pau, 1979, BnF FRBNF34647711, the old Roman wall which is still visible in parts was in the shape of a polygon of 1,125 metres (3,691 feet) perimeter in an area of 6 to 9 hectares (15â22 acres).
5478:
Public transport around Bayonne: railway lines are black, the intercity bus lines Pyrénées-Atlantiques are green and those of Landes purple. The PTU (perimeter of urban transport, which operates the Chronoplus network is uncharted here) is bounded by a red
2655:
in gold, was bought at a discounted rate of 21 million francs. However, although the duchy made its payments in installments to France over a four-year period, Prussia was unable to pay it (due to a very large indemnity it owed to France resulting from the
9775:
8355:
Bayonne Celebrations traditionally begin on the Wednesday preceding the first weekend of August but the schedule has been changed and the start of celebrations has been advanced in recent years because the crowds become too large. They end the following
638:
cultural capital, a city with strong Basque and Gascon influences, and a rich historical past. Its heritage is expressed in its architecture, the diversity of collections in museums, its gastronomic specialties, and traditional events such as the noted
2210:
was only a territorial designation. This Roman settlement was strategic as it allowed the monitoring of the trans-Pyrenean roads and of local people rebellious to the Roman power. The construction covered 6 to 10 hectares according to several authors.
2971:(1641â1720), Duke of Gramont, Prince of Bidache, Count of Guiche and Louvigny, Viscount of Aster, Baron of Andouins and Hagetmau, Lord of Lesparre, peer of France, Viceroy of Navarre. In 1689, he continued the fortification works undertaken by
10347:
6517:, where they have played without interruption since the 2004â2005 season. Aviron Bayonnais has won three league titles in France (1913, 1934 and 1943). It was the first club from a small town to become champion of France. Its stadium is the
2822:. 700 Bayonnaises perished in the conflict. A centre for engagement of foreign volunteers was established in August 1914, in Bayonne. Many nationalities were represented, particularly the Spanish, the Portuguese, the Czechs, and the Poles.
8081:
led by the English in 1346 which consisted of 15 vessels and 439 men source: Eugene Goyheneche, The Basque Country: Soule, Labourd, Lower Navarre, Society new regional editions and distribution, Pau,1979 (Record BNF FRBNF34647711), p. 163.
2731:
Azure, a tower embattled and ramparted of Argent, wavy proper in base, cantoned to dexter with a letter N crowned of Or, between two pines Vert each fructed of seven Or and set with fruit pal, debruised by two lions langued confronting.
2934:
granted him and his descendants the perpetual office of Mayor of Bayonne. He then became the Viceroy of Navarre. In 1595, Antoine II de Gramont charged Jean Errard (1599) then Louis de Millet (1612) to strengthen the defenses of the
2844:. One or more Germans opened fire with machine guns killing three people. On the 23rd, there was an informal and immediate installation of a "special municipal delegation" by the young deputy prefect Guy Lamassoure representing the
2389:
payable in a year,âthanks to the opportunism of the bishop who claimed to have seen "a large white cross surmounted by a crown which turns into a fleur-de-lis in the sky" to dissuade Bayonne from fighting against the royal troops.
2260:
When Labourd was created in 1023, Bayonne was the capital and the Viscount resided there. The history of Bayonne proper started in 1056 when Raymond II the Younger, Bishop of Bazas, had the mission to build the Church of Bayonne
7266:
building constructed between the 13th and 15th centuries. The tower spires were not added until the 19th century, during a substantial restoration project. The cathedral houses the shrine of Saint-LĂ©on de Carentan, 9th-century
9583:
9719:
5594:, sixth Duke of Nemours, who laid the first stone. The bridge was finally called Saint-Esprit. Until 1868, the bridge had a moving span near the left bank. It was expanded in 1912 to facilitate the movement of horse-drawn
560:. In the 12th century, it extended to the confluence and beyond of the Nive River. At that time, the first bridge was built over the Adour. The city came under the domination of the English in 1152 through the marriage of
2839:
On 21 August 1944, after blowing up twenty ships in port, German troops withdrew. On the 22nd, a final convoy of five vehicles passed through the city. It transported Gestapo Customs agents and some elements of the
2943:(1604â1678), Count and then, in 1648, Duke of Gramont, Prince of Bidache, Count of Guiche, Toulonjon, and Louvigny, Viscount of Astern, Baron of Andouins and Hagetmau, and lord of Lesparre, peer of France in 1648,
598:, whose works were followed as models of defense for 100 years. In 1814, Bayonne and its surroundings were the scene of fighting between the Napoleonic troops and the Spanish-Anglo-Portuguese coalition led by the
2920:, born in 1526, he was appointed at the age of nine years (1535) as mayor and captain of Bayonne. In 1571, he charged Louis de Foix with the changes to the mouth of the Adour along the fortifications of the city;
7999:
In the 4th century Lapurdum continued to exist and by the end of the 6th century returned to its function as a fortress. Lapurdum controlled firstly the routes leading to the Pyrenean passes and secondly the
7156:, 100 employees) are also major employers in the commune, as is urban transport which employs nearly 200 staff. Five health clinics, providing a total of more than 500 beds, each employ 120 to 170 staff.
10068:
10344:
2695:
industry with the forges of the Adour. The Port took on an industrial look but its slow decline seemed inexorable in the 19th century. The discovery of the Lacq gas field restored a certain dynamism.
5639:
are located along the left bank of the Adour, a large part of the left bank of the Nive, and along various axes of the city where there are some bicycle lanes. The city offers free bicycles on loan.
2983:, using Bayonne to supply his troops, weapons, reinforcements and subsidies. In retaliation, the opponents of Philip V organized two attacks in 1707: one at ChĂąteau-Vieux leaving Antoine IV unharmed.
2452:
2440:
2424:
authorized the holding of two annual fairs by letters patent after signing the Treaty of Bayonne after which it was confirmed by the coutoumes of the inhabitants in July 1472 following the death of
7066:
liqueur company set up a distillery in 1912 at Quai Amiral-Bergeret and has long symbolized the economic wealth of Bayonne. Industrial activities are concentrated in the neighbouring communes of
594:, and the river returned to its former mouth. Bayonne flourished after regaining the maritime trade that it had lost for more than a hundred years. In the 17th century, the city was fortified by
437:
10259:
2458:
The golden age of the city ended in the 15th century with the loss of trade with England and the silting of the port of Bayonne created by the movement of the course of the Adour to the north.
7251:, where the massive Citadelle and the railway station are located. Grand Bayonne is the commercial and civic hub, with small pedestrianised streets packed with shops, plus the cathedral and
526:, as well as several smaller communes, Bayonne forms an urban area with 273,137 inhabitants at the 2018 census; 51,411 residents lived in the commune of Bayonne proper. It is also a part of
5684:
The Bayonne free shuttle Bayonne serves the city centre (Grand and Petit Bayonne) by connecting several parking stations; other free shuttles perform other short trips within the commune.
6615:
The Protestant church is located at the corner of Rue Albert-I st and Rue du Temple. A gospel church is located in the Saint-Esprit district where there is also a church belonging to the
8448:
7352:
Overlooking the quarter is Vauban's 1680 Citadelle. The soldiers of Wellington's army who died besieging the citadelle in 1813 are buried in the nearby English Cemetery, visited by
6700:
Bayonne is the economic capital of the agglomeration of Bayonne and southern Landes. The table below details the number of companies located in Bayonne according to their industry:
7907:, dating from 340 to 420 AD, mentions the seat of the tribune of the cohort of Novempopulania in these terms: "In provincia Novempopulana tribunus cohortis Novempopulanae Lapurdo"
7293:
The Musée Basque is an ethnographic museum of the entire Basque Country. Opened in February 1924, the museum has special exhibitions on Basque agriculture and history, seafaring,
6664:
7337:
The area across the Adour is largely residential and industrial, with much demolished to make way for the railway. The Saint-Esprit church was part of a bigger complex built by
6558:
in Grand Bayonne, Bayonne has Saint-Esprit, Saint Andrew (Rue des Lisses), ArĂšnes (Avenue of the Czech Legion), Saint-Ătienne, and Saint-Amand (Avenue Marechal Soult) churches.
6466:. Aviron Bayonnais, created in 1904, includes many sports sections and a large number of members. The pro rugby and football club are the most famous sections of the club. The
4432:. These are influenced by floods and high tides. Downstream from this point, the river has shaped a large, wide bed in the sand dunes, creating a significant bottleneck at the
8980:
Ancient Historical Geography and comparison of the Cisalpine and Transalpine Gauls, followed by a geographical analysis of ancient routes and accompanied by a nine map Atlas
890:
were synonymous and used interchangeably until the 12th century before being differentiated: Labord for the province and Bayonne for the city. The attribution of Bayonne as
7042:
public administration, education, health and social services are activities of over 20% of establishments, confirming the importance of Bayonne as an administrative centre.
11364:
2136:
In the 1st century AD, during the Roman occupation, Bayonne already seems to have been of some importance since the Romans surrounded the city with a wall to keep out the
7039:
less than 5% of the activity is from the industrial sector which remains focused on establishments of less than 50 employees, as also are construction-related activities;
14177:
2296:
in 1152. This alliance gave Bayonne many commercial privileges. The Bayonnaises became carriers of Bordeaux wines and other south-western products like resin, ham, and
9334:
2180:. In the "southern sector" near the cloister door, there were objects from the second half of the 1st century as well as coins from the first half of the 3rd century.
7452:, born in 1730 at Bayonne and died in 1820 at Paris, was an actress and director of theatre. The house where she was born still exists in Rue des Faures, at Bayonne;
7223:
Due to its proximity to the ocean and the foothills of the Pyrenees as well as its historic heritage, Bayonne has developed important activities related to tourism.
4543:, which joins the left bank of the Adour after 79.3 kilometres (49.3 miles) of a sometimes tumultuous course, two tributaries join the Adour in Bayonne commune: the
6680:
In 2011, the median household income tax was âŹ22,605, placing Bayonne 28,406th place among the 31,886 communes with more than 49 households in metropolitan France.
4439:
The occupation of the hill that dominates this narrowing of the valley developed through a gradual spread across the lowlands. Occupants built embankments and the
5704:
managed by the General Council. Since the network restructuring in the summer of 2013, the lines converge on Bayonne. Bayonne is also served by services from the
3891:
which took place on 22 and 29 March, a new division took effect following the decree of 25 February 2014 Once again three cantons centred on Bayonne are defined:
2698:
The Treaty of Bayonne was concluded on 2 December 1856. It overcame the disputes in fixing the Franco-Spanish border in the area extending from the mouth of the
5796:: LFBZ), located on the communal territories of Anglet and Biarritz. The airport was returned to service in 1954 after repair of damage from bombing during the
2784:. He responded well, with some astonishment, to his persistent interview. It did not surprise him to see the man unpacking what became the scam of the century.
10065:
6501:
enthusiasm to other colleges in Bayonne and Biarritz leading to the creation of the Biarritz Sporting Club and Biarritz Stadium which merged in 1913 to become
6404:, a popular sport for a long time on the Nive and the Adour near Bayonne. There are two clubs: the Nautical Society of Bayonne (SNB) (established in 1875) and
2926:(1572â1644), Count of Gramont, Guiche and Toulonjon, Viscount then Count of Louvigny, ruler of Bidache, Viscount of Aster, lord then baron of Lescun. He was a
10324:
2183:
A very high probability of human presence, not solely military, seems to provisionally confirm the occupation of the site at least around the third century.
6494:
near the Bullring. Many titles were won by pelota players from the city. The World Championships took place in Bayonne in 1978 in association with Biarritz.
11373:
10278:
7105:, the French adjective describing the city's people and produce. Now bayonnaise can refer to a particular mayonnaise flavoured with the Espelette chillis.
165:
10134:
9947:
8663:
2836:
On 5 April 1942, the Allies made a landing attempt in Bayonne but after a barge penetrated the Adour with great difficulty, the operation was cancelled.
11342:
10301:
10038:
9885:
9393:
7878:
2246:
invasions). Basquisation of the plains region was too weak against the advance of romanization. From the mixture between the Basque and Latin language
2219:
The geographical location of the locality at the crossroads of a river system oriented from east to west and the road network connecting Europe to the
6309:
There are also the Maurice Ravel Conservatory of Music, Dance, and Dramatic Art and the art school of the urban community of Bayonne-Anglet-Biarritz.
2385:âcaptured the city on 20 August 1451 and annexed it to the Crown "without making too many victims", but at the cost of a war indemnity of 40,000 gold
9602:
8061:
3997:
2869:
provided captains and governors in Bayonne from 1472 to 1789 as well as mayors, a post which became hereditary from 28 January 1590 by concession of
2791:, was arrested and imprisoned under suspicion of forgery and misappropriation of public funds. He had issued thousands of false bonds in the name of
2497:
and lifted the siege of Bayonne. It was at ChĂąteau-Vieux that the ransom demand for the release of Francis I, taken prisoner after his defeat at the
492:
301:
4578:. Rains on the Basque coast are rarely persistent except during winter storms. They often take the form of intense thunderstorms of short duration.
685:
poses a number of problems both historical and linguistic which have still not been clarified". There are different interpretations of its meaning.
11357:
2230:
The Romans left the city in the 4th century and the Basques, who had always been present, dominated the former Novempopulania province between the
8704:
7708:(1927) the protagonist, Ker-Orr, in the first story, "A Soldier of Humour", takes the train from Paris and stays in Bayonne before going to Spain.
9833:
7860:) "whose identification with Bayonne, proposed by Scaliger and Valois, is absolutely inadmissible (see Desjardins, Gaule rom., II, 874, note 1)"
2094:
In the absence of accurate objective data there is some credence to the probable existence of a fishing village on the site in a period prior to
591:
9859:
6349:, and music in the Basque and Gascon tradition. These festivals have become the most important festive events in France in terms of attendance.
14162:
13751:
9741:
4288:
4062:
2873:
to Antoine II of Gramont. From the 15th century, they resided in the ChĂąteau Neuf then in the ChĂąteau-Vieux from the end of the 16th century:
7278:
Nearby is the ChĂąteau Vieux, some of which dates back to the 12th century, where the governors of the city were based, including the English
7089:
Bayonne is known for its fine chocolates, produced in the town for 500 years, and Bayonne ham, a cured ham seasoned with peppers from nearby
2845:
7176:
The port of Bayonne is located at the mouth of the Adour, downstream of the city. It also occupies part of communes of Anglet and Boucau in
2761:
company from 1877 to 1953. Finally, a line following the Adour to its mouth and to the Atlantic Ocean by the bar in Anglet, was operated by
2300:
to England. Bayonne was then an important military base. In 1177, King Richard separated the Viscounty of Labourd whose capital then became
2273:
Grand Bayonne and the Nive also developed during this period, then between the Nive and the Adour at the place that became Petit Bayonne. A
9994:
4474:
In the late Quaternary, the current topographic physiognomy was formedâi.e. a set of hills overlooking a swampy lowland. The promontory of
8156:
This blazon was effective 3 August 1919, by the municipal council of the city of Bayonne, quoted by René Broca in the preface of the book
7882:
11350:
5785:
2955:. The king gave him power of attorney to represent him in the marriage which was celebrated in Madrid. It was he who welcomed Louis XIV,
416:
French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
135:
3848:
As per the Decree of 22 December 1789, Bayonne was part of two cantons: Bayonne-North-east, which includes part of Bayonne commune plus
2753:
The city built three light railway lines to connect to Biarritz at the beginning of the 20th century. The most direct line, that of the
2880:, (1444â1519), Lord of Gramont, Baron of Haux, Seneschal of Guyenne, hereditary mayor of Bayonne. He was an advisor and chamberlain of
2223:
from north to south, predisposed the site to the double role of fortress and port. The city, after being Roman, alternated between the
198:
13786:
9638:
6551:
has been the bishop of this diocese since 15 October 2008. The diocese is located in Bayonne in the Place Monseigneur-Vansteenberghe.
6418:
is a basketball club with a male section competing in NM1 (3rd national level of the French league). The club is based in the city of
9971:
7243:
The Nive divides Bayonne into Grand Bayonne and Petit Bayonne with five bridges between the two, both quarters still being backed by
10014:
5609:), the Pannecau bridge, the Marengo bridge leading to the covered markets, and the Mayou Bridge. The Pannecau bridge was long named
4042:
waste collection and management of rain and coastal waters, the sustainable development, interregional cooperation and finally 106.
2598:
Activity in Bayonne peaked in the 18th century. The Chamber of Commerce was founded in 1726. Trade with Spain, the Netherlands, the
14182:
13816:
2676:
844:
and pose the unusual problem of whether they are Basque or Gascon" adds Pierre Hourmat. However, the most ancient form of Bayonne:
599:
12271:
12216:
2304:. Like many cities at the time, in 1215 Bayonne obtained the award of a municipal charter and was emancipated from feudal powers.
527:
14106:
13796:
13791:
11300:
8868:
8772:
8057:
7097:, the liqueur made in bright green or yellow colours, is distilled locally. It is said by some that Bayonne is the birthplace of
6692:
indicator of job concentration is 169.9% which means that the employment area offers nearly two jobs for every available worker.
6521:. There is also a women's team in the ASB, playing in the National Division 1B. This team won the 2014 Armelle Auclair challenge.
5697:
4390:
9802:
2589:
The Redoubt, a system of fortifications destroyed at the beginning of the 20th century, seen from the Quai de l'Amiral-Lesseps.
13311:
11896:
2257:
are virtually nonexistent, with the exception of two Norman intrusions: one questionable in 844 and a second attested in 892.
14187:
13211:
11466:
9817:
9423:
8541:
7995:
dynasties of Austrasia and Neustria by the Treaty of Andelot, consolidated their grip on part of the former territory of the
2338:, commercial marine or, and it was often so at a time when it was easy to turn any merchant ship into a warship, the English
2109:
In conclusion, the strategic importance of this height was so obvious it must be presumed that it has always been inhabited.
8515:
Comparateur de territoire: Commune de Bayonne (64102), Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Bayonne (partie française) (047)
4505:
2902:, Lord of Gramont, mayor and captain of Bayonne from 18 March 1523. On 15 September 1523, as a lieutenant in the company of
10595:
10179:
8803:
10211:
9806:
9794:
4481:
The area of the commune is 2,168 hectares (5,360 acres) and its altitude varies between 0 to 55 metres (0â180 feet).
13346:
13321:
13116:
12961:
12936:
12871:
12821:
12096:
11372:
10086:
9798:
6470:, created in 1972, is located in the district of Hauts de Sainte-Croix. The club offers a wide range of sports including
4046:
3832:
2133:
The oldest documented human occupation site is located on a hill overlooking the Nive and its confluence with the Adour.
739:
therefore would refer to the Adour. This toponymic type evoking a river traversing a locality is common. The appellative
320:
81:
14006:
9569:
Decree No. 2014-248 of 25 February 2014 concerning the delimitation of cantons in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques
9136:
6345:
An annual summer festival has been held in the commune since 1932 for five days, organized around parades, bulls races,
13916:
13336:
13286:
11601:
9655:
8399:
4281:
3888:
824:"It has perhaps been lost from sight that many urban place names in France, from north to south, came from the element
10154:
8854:
2663:
Trade was the wealth of the city in the 18th century but suffered greatly in the 19th century, severely sanctioned by
2393:
The city continued to be fortified by the kings of France to protect it from danger from the Spanish border. In 1454,
14167:
14101:
12606:
12571:
12536:
12286:
12071:
11861:
11846:
11766:
11461:
11406:
11174:
11096:
11067:
11040:
10937:
9218:
9174:
9094:
9062:
8740:
8716:
8227:
7925:
7667:
2903:
2486:
11311:
9779:
9704:
9696:
8755:
2571:
2281:
in 1247. Construction of and modifications to the defences of the city also developed to protect the new districts.
621:
In 2014, Bayonne was a commune with more than 45,000 inhabitants, the heart of the urban area of Bayonne and of the
595:
13951:
13836:
13466:
13391:
13201:
12956:
12856:
12686:
12681:
12591:
12541:
12501:
12396:
12036:
11836:
11746:
11686:
11571:
9336:
New Dictionary of the origins, inventions, and discoveries in arts, sciences, geography, agriculture, commerce etc.
7648:
2830:
2425:
10321:
8373:
4021:
the joint association for the development and monitoring of SCOT in the agglomeration of Bayonne and south Landes;
2617:. It was reunited with Bayonne on 1 June 1857. For 65 years, the autonomous commune was part of the department of
14061:
13846:
13461:
13316:
12836:
12646:
12186:
12166:
11791:
11581:
11526:
11416:
11396:
11264:
4245:
488:
17:
10275:
9114:, granted Bayonne a legal personality that would last throughout the Middle Ages and, to some extent, until the
7987:, each "with its territories" ("cum terminibus"). Manex Goyhenetche indicates that in the 6th century, the term
7547:
7471:
6592:, 847 m). It is the ancient road used by pilgrims descending to Bayonne then either along the coast on the
13971:
13716:
13556:
13416:
13156:
12551:
12511:
9210:
9166:
9054:
7272:
5769:
3958:
3930:
2161:
10131:
9942:
8426:
7894:
Sigillata ceramics of red brick colour, the resulting relief decoration is decorated before firing by stamping
7108:
Bayonne is now the centre of certain craft industries that were once widespread, including the manufacture of
6460:(first district division), and the Bayonne association on the right bank of the river (3rd district division).
5517:(Bayonne Nord) serves the northern districts of Bayonne but also allows quick access to the centre while exit
12276:
9568:
9011:
8127:
7664:
5591:
5539:
Bayonne Mousserolles) which links the district of the same name and also serves the neighbouring communes of
4274:
2980:
2967:
2907:
13186:
10298:
9896:
6436:(the 5th French division) since the 2013â2014 season after a year in CFA and three consecutive years in the
13291:
7738:(2002), Bayonne is the first city recolonized by the Muslims after the total depopulation of Europe by the
5631:
4138:
4068:
805:
The proposal by Eugene Goyheneche repeated by Manex Goyhenetche and supported by Jean-Baptiste Orpustan is
382:
12676:
10053:
9599:
2896:
in 1502. He became governor of Bayonne and its castles on 26 February 1487. He died of the plague in 1519.
8514:
7983:, mentions Lapurdo; it documents the return to Brunhilda of several cities including Aire, Couserans and
7591:
7421:
7331:
6302:
Bayonne commune is attached to the Academy of Bordeaux. It has an information and guidance center (CIO).
2436:
8389:
These remarks are not the result of a statistical study of the data presented; they are only indicative.
8114:
4364:
296:
13776:
13731:
9660:
DĂ©lĂ©gation pour lâAction ExtĂ©rieure des CollectivitĂ©s Territoriales (MinistĂšre des Affaires Ă©trangĂšres)
9203:
General History of Basque Country III: Economic and social revolution from the 16th to the 18th century
9159:
General History of Basque Country III: Economic and social revolution from the 16th to the 18th century
8699:
8502:
7734:
7235:
4556:
3796:
2810:
The 249th Infantry Regiment, created from the 49th Infantry Regiment, was engaged in operations in the
2780:
On the morning of 23 December 1933, sub-prefect Anthelme received Gustave Tissier, the director of the
2311:
unique to the city, remained in force for five centuries until the separation of Bayonne from Labourd.
12671:
9837:
9285:
A lion at the head of a thousand sheep. the Sorhaindo family in Bayonne at the end of the 16th century
8173:
succeeded an earlier station made of wood and metal built in 1854 at the beginning of the 20th century
4027:
the joint association for the development of the European freight centre of Bayonne-Mouguerre-Lahonce;
13781:
11377:
10443:
9863:
9723:
9680:
4416:
Bayonne occupies a territory characterized by a flat relief to the west and to the north towards the
3943:
2802:
which, together with other scandals and political crises, led to the Paris riots of 6 February 1934.
459:
269:
264:
257:
11631:
9736:
9554:
8684:
6277:
2046:
2037:
14136:
13996:
12336:
12151:
11431:
10583:, Paris, Armand Durlacher, 1893. in-4 : xvj, 436 pp. ; illustré de 4 planches hors-texte.
9921:
8827:
7279:
5474:
4574:
recorded was â12.7 °C on 16 January 1985 and the highest 40.6 °C on 4 August 2003 in the
4321:
3977:
3926:
2726:
2350:
1988:
587:. This community brought skill in chocolate making, and Bayonne gained a reputation for chocolate.
455:
68:
31:
13871:
13806:
13726:
11441:
11252:
9389:
7553:
7132:
The active tertiary sector includes some large retail chains such as those detailed by geographer
3992:
The commune is part of twelve inter-communal structures of which eleven are based in the commune:
564:: it became militarily and, above all, commercially important, thanks to maritime trade. In 1177,
495:
which roughly encompasses the western half of Pyrénées-Atlantiques, including the coastal city of
14091:
13811:
13756:
13566:
12791:
12086:
11258:
10034:
9412:
Paul Robert Magocsi; Jean W. Sedlar; Robert A. Kann; Charles Jelavich; Joseph Rothschild (1974).
8239:
The shooting took place at the Saint-LĂ©on crossroads near the train station and near the citadel.
7766:
7449:
6544:
5757:
5733:
5677:
5544:
4575:
3853:
2757:
was operated from 1888 to 1948. In addition, a line further north served Anglet, operated by the
2269:
2103:
447:
106:
9991:
14086:
13801:
13771:
12916:
12801:
11556:
9411:
9262:
8531:
8078:
7980:
7467:
7455:
6433:
5749:
5636:
4194:
3913:
2952:
2939:
2885:
13891:
12796:
9372:, SociĂ©tĂ© nouvelle dâĂ©ditions rĂ©gionales et de diffusion, Pau, 1979, BnF FRBNF33028848, p. 93
9201:, Bulletin de la SociĂ©tĂ© des sciences et lettres de Bayonne, 1947âcited by Manex Goyhenetche,
8222:(source: François Lafitte Houssat, Bayonne Nive and Adour, Joue-les-Tours, Alan Sutton, 2001 (
8110:
7114:, traditional Basque walking-sticks. The Fabrique Alza just outside the city is known for its
4525:
14130:
12121:
11033:
10389:
10364:
9413:
9111:
8444:
7499:
5725:
2687:
In 1854, the railway arrived from Paris bringing many tourists eager to enjoy the beaches of
2540:
From 1611 to 1612, the college Principal of Bayonne was a man of 26 years old with a future:
2394:
572:
462:
397:
361:
252:
13626:
13036:
8680:
7568:
5745:
909:
The following table details the origins of Labord, Bayonne, and other names in the commune.
880:
after a period during which the two names could in turn designate a Viscounty or Bishopric.
14111:
13911:
13601:
13141:
11881:
7729:
7503:
7401:
7177:
6439:
5586:
There are several bridges over both the Nive and the Adour, linking the various districts.
3949:
2289:
565:
561:
371:
13941:
12896:
12811:
9966:
8615:
Weigend, Guido G. (1953). "The Outlook for the Gas and Oil Industry of Southwest France".
7461:
3911:
Bayonne is the seat of many courts for the region. It falls under the jurisdiction of the
8:
13931:
13616:
13441:
12611:
12331:
11946:
11931:
9248:, Revue dâhistoire de Bayonne, du Pays basque et du Bas-Adour, Vol. 159, 2004, p. 95â122
7644:
7512:
7442:
7405:
7263:
7252:
7185:
7047:
6429:
5705:
4211:
3900:
3896:
3892:
2717:
2629:
2618:
2505:
2494:
2490:
2432:
2293:
2285:
2149:
289:
285:
281:
13621:
13196:
12581:
12576:
12521:
12326:
11911:
10243:
7660:
6353:
4514:
1659:
District; it was once the name of one of the city gates which was previously called the
872:
and the locality of Bayonne have been attested from an early period with the place name
639:
13876:
13586:
13506:
12941:
12561:
12421:
12256:
11986:
11826:
10632:, SociĂ©tĂ© nouvelle dâĂ©ditions rĂ©gionales et de diffusion, Pau, 1979, BnF FRBNF34647711
10414:
8632:
8337:
Only a quarter of the area, the west end of the runway, is located in Biarritz commune.
8131:
8033:, New Society regional editions and distribution, Pau, 1979 (Record BNF FRBNF34647711).
8029:(Five Cantons) which was the Roman gate leading to the port source: Eugene Goyheneche,
7717:
7480:
7409:
7338:
7208:
7149:
6633:
6585:
6536:
6502:
6408:âestablished in 1904 by former members of the SNB and which later became a sports club.
5551:
5483:
3981:
2976:
2931:
2870:
2672:
2657:
2509:
2099:
2009:
895:
856:
in Bayonville or Bayonvillers in northern France is clearly the personal Germanic name
466:
451:
245:
96:
72:
13821:
13171:
13096:
11981:
11866:
11811:
11671:
11018:
8894:
Manuscript from the 14th century in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques
2408:
during the English period" which had jurisdiction over a wide area including Bayonne,
541:
occupied the territory. Archaeological studies have confirmed the presence of a Roman
13826:
13766:
13761:
13746:
13531:
13281:
12641:
12376:
12211:
12156:
12146:
11696:
11666:
11641:
11476:
11246:
10933:
10591:
10175:
9541:, Publication of the Société des Sciences, Lettres et Arts de Bayonne, Bayonne, 1986
9419:
9222:
9214:
9206:
9178:
9170:
9162:
9115:
9090:
9066:
9058:
9050:
8799:
8736:
8712:
8537:
8223:
7972:
7921:
7805:
7777:
7563:
7518:
7507:
7475:
7393:
7389:
7319:
7268:
7259:
6555:
6518:
6475:
6381:
5793:
5693:
5411:
5363:
4459:
4266:
4045:
In addition, Bayonne is part of the Basque Bayonne-San SebastiĂĄn Eurocity which is a
2963:, and the rest of the Court to Bayonne. He died on 12 July 1678 at the ChĂąteau-Vieux;
2944:
2668:
2625:
2474:
2265:
2220:
2098:. Numerous traces of human occupation have been found in the Bayonne region from the
603:
523:
469:
276:
240:
13926:
13706:
13551:
13206:
12666:
12436:
12236:
7310:. The museum is one of the best galleries in south west France and has paintings by
6452:, is now named after him. There are also three other football clubs in Bayonne: the
4260:, 6 km from the Atlantic coast. The commune was part of the Basque province of
2671:
marked the end of the period with the surrender of the Napoleonic troops of Marshal
2578:
to fortify the city. He added a citadel built on a hill overlooking the district of
14172:
14157:
13991:
13981:
13576:
13561:
13261:
13151:
13146:
13066:
12861:
12596:
12491:
12456:
12301:
11956:
11636:
11566:
11456:
11331:
11026:
9244:
8624:
8487:
8482:
7712:
7654:
7635:
7609:
7587:
7486:
7364:
7094:
7063:
6668:
6540:
6510:
6445:
5797:
4421:
4125:
2960:
2911:
2826:
2815:
2541:
2439:
fled Spain and also later, Portugal, then settled in Southern France, including in
2297:
2254:
2165:
1002:
903:
760:
678:
13136:
9157:, Vol. 1, pp. 44, 53, 141, 154, 158â159, 195, and 233âcited by Manex Goyhenetche,
9138:
Seneschal of Lannes under Charles VII, royal administration and provincials states
8733:
Dictionary of the Gallic language. A linguistic approach to continental old Celtic
8649:
8095:
The siege lasted nine days from 12 to 20 August 1451 according to Pierre Hourmat,
7597:
7058:
Bayonne has few of such industries, as indicated in the previous tables. There is
6380:
established in Bayonne (the main site of Saint-LĂ©on and Cam-de-Prats) and also in
6273:
5692:
Bayonne is connected to many cities in the western half of the department such as
4050:
3980:, an Autonomous Territorial Brigade of the district Gendarmerie, squadron 24/2 of
2613:) located on the right bank of the Adour, was separated from the city and renamed
2585:
13431:
13406:
13111:
12226:
12181:
11916:
11771:
11481:
11327:
11323:
11150:
10351:
10328:
10305:
10282:
10138:
10072:
9998:
9975:
9951:
9745:
9700:
9606:
8821:
8793:
8708:
8469:
8461:
8377:
8266:
8170:
8065:
7758:
7687:
7681:
7400:
and died in 1296 at Bayonne, was an English prince. Second surviving son of King
7342:
6506:
5721:
5601:
On the Nive coming from upstream to downstream, there is the A63 bridge then the
5563:
2956:
2866:
2811:
2799:
2773:
2644:
2637:
2549:
2498:
2478:
1519 the city council moved to the district of Brindos (Berindos at the time) in
2247:
1993:
779:
713:
675:
667:
584:
533:
The site on the left bank of the Nive and the Adour was probably occupied before
504:
484:
430:
57:
14096:
13051:
12781:
9760:
9264:
For God, King, and the good of the city, Bayonne deliberations from 1565 to 1569
7303:
7200:(800,000 tons per year). Fertilizers are a traffic of 500,000 tons per year and
7152:(120 employees). Banks, cleaning companies (Onet, 170 employees), and security (
6764:
The table below shows employees by business establishments in terms of numbers:
5566:
117, linking Bayonne to Toulouse has been downgraded to departmental road D817.
898:
and by Paul Raymond in his 1863 dictionary, has been abandoned. The city of the
13986:
13571:
13436:
13041:
12426:
11646:
11486:
8564:
8474:
8219:
7742:. Named "Baraka", its earliest colonizers were later driven out by rivals from
7672:
7629:
7613:
7353:
7323:
7212:
6505:. Bayonne has two rugby clubs: The Bayonne Athletic Association (ASB) plays in
4181:
4168:
4086:
3973:
3938:
3684:
3001:
2994:
2664:
2466:
2378:
2191:
2122:
590:
The course of the Adour was changed in 1578 by dredging under the direction of
576:
546:
9763:, National Inventory of Natural heritage website, consulted on 23 August 2014
8830:, Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011
8701:
Names of Places and people in Bayonne, Anglet and Biarritz in the 18th century
7559:
7541:
7307:
7164:
7033:
the bulk of economic activity is provided by companies in the tertiary sector;
2334:) being overabundant. There was also maritime activity in providing crews for
14151:
13921:
13901:
13711:
13701:
13646:
13591:
12816:
12231:
12221:
12191:
11926:
11856:
11676:
9268:
9049:, Paris, Presses universitaires de France,?March 2003 (1st ed. 1997), 127 p.
8711:, Ă©ditions Elkar, Donostia-Saint-SĂ©bastien, 2000, consulted on 25 July 2014,
7809:
7773:
7701:
7530:
7295:
7193:
7120:
6482:
6358:
Bayonne has the oldest French bullfighting tradition. A bylaw regulating the
5501:
5497:
5198:
4765:
4417:
4244:
Bayonne is located in the south-west of France on the western border between
4228:
4206:
4189:
2768:
2636:
was signed under the "friendly pressure" of the Emperor. In the process, the
2331:
2190:
dating to the end of the 4th century has been proven as a fortified place of
2095:
2027:
537:; a fortified enclosure was attested in the 1st century at the time when the
534:
213:
200:
13686:
12996:
11966:
10155:
Photos of the French delegation at the World championships for Basque pelota
8328:
The A1, A2, B, C, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 14 and N lines (as at 9 September 2014)
8218:
The Polish company was cited in an order of the Army dated 21 June 1918, by
6448:
started his career at Aviron Bayonnais FC. The stadium, formerly called the
5741:
5532:
5519:
5510:
4030:
the joint association for operating the regional Maurice Ravel Conservatory.
3868:; and Bayonne Northwest which consisted of the rest of Bayonne commune plus
14011:
13841:
13741:
13691:
13516:
13496:
13491:
13486:
13106:
12951:
12281:
12046:
11681:
11656:
8299:
8160:, Pierre Hourmat, Corporation Sciences Humanities & Arts, Bayonne, 1986
7798:
7747:
7676:
7639:
7603:
7581:
7145:
7133:
6392:
5724:
is located in the Saint-Esprit district and is an important station on the
5614:
4448:
2603:
2145:
841:
568:
of England took control of it, separating it from the Viscount of Labourd.
508:
13936:
13631:
12906:
12726:
12616:
11726:
11491:
9226:
9182:
5605:(White bridge) railway bridge, and then D810 bridge, the GĂ©nie bridge (or
2606:, and construction sites maintained a high level of activity in the port.
794:
in the sense of "vast expanse of water" or a name derived from the Basque
618:: this agglomeration became the heart of a vast Basque-Landes urban area.
48:
13831:
13721:
13681:
13181:
13166:
12976:
12971:
12886:
12696:
12386:
12346:
12291:
12266:
11871:
11776:
11736:
11701:
11616:
11102:
10530:
DEN T2 â Creation of individual entreprises by sector of activity in 2011
10494:
DEN T5 â Number of establishments by sector of activity on 1 January 2013
9691:
9119:
9070:
8403:
7739:
7619:
7311:
7215:
vehicles from Spain and Portugal and wood both tropical and from Landes.
6656:
6548:
5761:
5508:). The city is served by three interchangesâtwo of them on the A63: exit
4521:
4475:
4440:
4425:
4384:
4006:
the intercommunal association for the management of the Txakurrak centre;
3877:
2521:
2413:
2409:
2382:
2117:
768:
13961:
13421:
13251:
13246:
12771:
12601:
12406:
12306:
12251:
12066:
12021:
11876:
11270:
11168:
10506:
CEN T1 â Active establishments by sector of activity on 31 December 2011
10345:
Key Tourism statistics for the Urban area of Bayonne at 31 December 2012
8882:
Chapter of Bayonne in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques
8589:
6322:
5530:. The third exit is the D1 / A64 via the Mousserolles interchange (exit
2443:, a northern district of Bayonne located along the northern bank of the
2358:
2288:
besieged the city without success. Bayonne came under English rule when
14021:
14016:
13946:
13851:
13736:
13676:
13656:
13341:
13101:
12981:
12931:
12901:
12876:
12841:
12626:
12461:
12136:
12106:
11216:
7874:
7873:
Neanderthal Stone tools (from 80,000 to 45,000 BC corresponding to the
7793:
7743:
7535:
7153:
7098:
6644:
6597:
4743:
4452:
4433:
4215:
4018:
the joint association for the Basque Museum and the History of Bayonne;
2339:
2278:
2227:
and the English for three centuries from the 12th to the 15th century.
837:
390:
378:
357:
13906:
13866:
13356:
13216:
13126:
12826:
12661:
12651:
12566:
12416:
12206:
12026:
11971:
11906:
11661:
11621:
8636:
8370:
7367:
is located on the northern bank of the Adour and is open to visitors.
7046:
In 2013, 549 new establishments were created in Bayonne including 406
6652:
6272:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
4003:
the transport association of CĂŽte basque-Adour Agglomeration (STACBA);
2451:
and the recipe for its preparation. In 1750, the Jewish population in
2314:
Bayonnaise industry at that time was dominated by shipbuilding: wood (
13956:
13886:
13881:
13696:
13671:
13666:
13661:
13651:
13411:
13396:
13366:
13331:
13226:
13131:
13121:
13091:
13056:
13031:
13026:
12806:
12721:
12691:
12636:
12556:
12516:
12431:
12261:
12246:
12091:
12076:
11951:
11786:
11781:
11576:
11546:
11240:
11234:
11222:
11186:
11162:
11084:
9087:
General History of Basque country, Prehistory, Roman era, Middle Ages
8261:
and in Basque country, alluvial floodplains along a river are called
7788:
7754:
7429:
7141:
7137:
7090:
7079:
7075:
6628:
6566:
6346:
5789:
5540:
4099:
3873:
3861:
2948:
2889:
2647:
the Convention of Bayonne to buy from France the debts owed to it by
2575:
2557:
2553:
2517:
2448:
2399:
2067:
966:
In provincia Novempopulana tribunus cohortis NovempopulanĂŠ in Lapurdo
352:
13456:
13241:
13076:
11941:
11506:
10735:
History of Bayonne from its origins to the French Revolution of 1789
10227:
8158:
History of Bayonne from its origins to the French Revolution of 1789
7956:
History of Bayonne from its origins to the French Revolution of 1789
7616:-winning footballer, manager of the France national team since 2012.
6596:
or because they landed there from England, for example, to join the
4582:
Comparison of local Meteorological data with other cities in France
4489:
2609:
In 1792, the district of Saint-Esprit (that revolutionaries renamed
2264:
The construction was under the authority of Raymond III of Martres,
549:
at the end of the 4th century, before the city was populated by the
14056:
13966:
13856:
13611:
13541:
13386:
13361:
13326:
13306:
13266:
13231:
13086:
12966:
12911:
12881:
12746:
12741:
12506:
12496:
12476:
12471:
12451:
12351:
12341:
12321:
12196:
12176:
12116:
12101:
12031:
12001:
11991:
11886:
11851:
11816:
11741:
11611:
11596:
11446:
11294:
11198:
11144:
11126:
11114:
10331:, Port of Bayonne official website, consulted on 14 September 2014
8947:
Bayonne and the Bayonnaise Region from the 12th to the 15th century
8911:
8628:
8009:
8005:
8001:
7722:
7515:(1812â1889), painter and lithographer, images of the Basque Country
7425:
7357:
7315:
7306:
began with a large collection bequeathed by the local-born painter
6601:
6588:
which crosses the Pyrenees further west by the lowest pass (by the
5765:
5729:
5665:
5595:
5505:
4520:
The city developed along the river Adour. The river is part of the
4467:
4466:
Subsequent to these deposits, there was a rise in sea level in the
4176:
4112:
4081:
3966:
2881:
2699:
2688:
2633:
2599:
2421:
2370:
2363:
2323:
2301:
2239:
2235:
2224:
2177:
2153:
2141:
2137:
2126:
630:
615:
550:
538:
519:
496:
13636:
13511:
13446:
13011:
11936:
11401:
10365:"Bayonne cathedral, impressive cathedral in historic Bayonne city"
9922:"Normes et records 1961â1990: Biarritz-Anglet (64) â altitude 69m"
9355:, Société des Sciences Lettres & Arts de Bayonne, 1984, p. 32
7525:(Algérie), was a 19th-century Cardinal. He was the founder of the
7370:
7285:
2238:
and then Gascony after a Germanic deformation (resulting from the
14076:
14046:
14001:
13976:
13861:
13596:
13546:
13536:
13521:
13476:
13471:
13451:
13381:
13376:
13371:
13351:
13236:
13221:
13176:
13001:
12986:
12891:
12866:
12831:
12731:
12716:
12656:
12441:
12356:
12316:
12311:
12171:
12126:
12111:
12041:
11996:
11921:
11831:
11806:
11711:
11561:
11541:
11536:
11501:
11496:
11471:
11451:
11411:
11282:
11210:
11192:
11156:
11078:
11050:
10115:
8431:
data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises
8258:
7976:
7958:, Society of Sciences Letters Arts of Bayonne,1986, pp. 27 to 35
7918:
The Gallo-Romains: life, work, beliefs, diversionsâ54 BC â 486 AD
7762:
7522:
7201:
6768:
Active establishments by sector of activity on 31 December 2011.
6636:
moved to Saint-Esprit which was integrated with Bayonne in 1857.
6330:
5753:
5660:
link Bayonne to other communes in the urban transport perimeter:
5559:
4396:
4261:
4249:
4198:
4151:
4146:
4120:
4094:
3857:
2849:
2819:
2703:
2648:
2566:
2462:
2405:
2335:
2308:
2274:
2231:
2173:
869:
852:
whereas this is not the case for BĂ©on or Bayon. In addition, the
755:
4th century). However, it is possible to see a pre-Celtic suffix
744:
557:
500:
13896:
13006:
12786:
12586:
12201:
8143:
The Forges of the Adour were actually located in the commune of
5574:
4009:
the intercommunal association for the support of Basque culture;
2148:
who then occupied a territory that extended south of modern-day
14081:
14036:
14026:
13641:
13606:
13501:
13481:
13426:
13301:
13296:
13256:
13191:
13161:
13071:
13061:
13046:
13021:
13016:
12946:
12926:
12921:
12761:
12756:
12751:
12711:
12631:
12526:
12481:
12446:
12411:
12371:
12366:
12361:
12296:
12241:
12161:
12081:
12056:
12051:
12016:
12006:
11976:
11961:
11901:
11841:
11821:
11801:
11756:
11751:
11706:
11651:
11591:
11586:
11521:
11516:
11511:
11436:
11421:
11276:
11228:
11204:
11180:
11138:
11132:
11120:
11090:
11072:
11062:
11010:
10932:, François Lafitte Houssat, Alan Sutton, Joué-lÚs-Tours, 2001,
8144:
7992:
7397:
7244:
7197:
7181:
7110:
7083:
7071:
7067:
6663:
6609:
6514:
6471:
6419:
5773:
5681:
5673:
5669:
5661:
5527:
4793:
4533:
4529:
4341:
4316:
4310:
4163:
3869:
3865:
3849:
3818:
MP, Chairman of the Adour-Basque Coast agglomeration 2008â2014
2972:
2707:
2479:
2243:
2206:
designated the city, the port, and the cathedral while that of
2187:
833:
732:
626:
611:
542:
515:
443:
233:
12991:
10518:
DEN T1 â Creation of Enterprises by sector of activity in 2011
9089:, Vol. 1, Elkarlanean, Donostia and Bayonne, 1998, 492 pages,
8842:
EugĂšne Goyheneche, Goyheneche, 1973, "Lapurdum ...", p. 85â92
8134:
who were finally released in 1530 after payment of the ransom.
7761:, Hannah has been called as "a whore from Bayonne" by elderly
6750:
Public Administration, education, health, and social services
2975:
in Bayonne, where he remained from 1706 to 1712. He supported
2556:, an austere science which strongly disrupted the monarchy of
2386:
2176:
imitating Italian styles, thin-walled bowls, and fragments of
14116:
14066:
14041:
14031:
13581:
13526:
13271:
12851:
12776:
12736:
12701:
12546:
12531:
12486:
12466:
12401:
12391:
12381:
12141:
12131:
12061:
12011:
11796:
11731:
11721:
11716:
11691:
11626:
11606:
11551:
11531:
11426:
9013:
On the presumed origin of the division of the Basque language
8668:, Academy of the Basque language, consulted on 5 August 2014
8209:
The Avenue of the Czech Legion in Bayonne is in their honour.
8099:, Society of Arts Science & Arts of Bayonne,1986, p. 143.
7556:(1868â1909), EnglishâSpanish painter born in Bayonne, France.
7248:
7189:
6616:
5579:
5555:
5462:
Source 2: Infoclimat.fr (humidity and snowy days, 1961â1990)
4699:
4494:
4458:
Before this capture, the Nive had deposited pebbles from the
4253:
4223:
4133:
4107:
2692:
2652:
2534:
2444:
2319:
2157:
783:
580:
571:
In 1451, the city was taken by the Crown of France after the
480:
8590:"History, Geography, & Points of Interest: Lacq, France"
8126:
Francis I was replaced as a captive by his two eldest sons:
6342:(Ham festival) is held to mark the beginning of the season.
6338:
For 550 years, every holy Thursday, Friday and Saturday the
700:
or toponyms derived from that. In certain cases the element
14071:
13401:
13276:
13081:
12846:
12766:
12706:
12621:
11761:
10737:, Société des Sciences Lettres & Arts de Bayonne, 1986
10470:
EMP T1 â Population from 15 to 64 years by type of activity
9622:
9287:, Vol. 166, Bulletin of the Basque museum, 2005, p. 19â34.
9141:, A. Picard, Paris, 1885, 92 pages, consulted 16 June 2014
8823:
Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees
8248:
The ChĂąteau-Neuf was completed in 1507 by Roger de Gramont.
8097:
History of Bayonne origins to the French Revolution of 1789
7623:
6619:
Evangelical Church of the Protestant Federation of France.
5700:
by the Pyrenees-Atlantiques long-distance coach network of
5526:(Bayonne Sud) provides access to the south and also serves
4721:
4540:
4510:
4498:
4257:
2930:
in 1643, but unverified by Parliament. On 28 January 1590,
2893:
2327:
2268:
from 1122 to 1125, combined with Viscount Bertrand for the
1995:
Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees
476:
10557:
TOU T1 â Number and capacity of hotels at 31 December 2012
10132:
The headquarters of the French Federation of Basque Pelota
9205:, Vol. 3, Donostia / Bayonne, Elkarlanean,? 2001, 411 p. (
9199:
The Epidemics of pestilence in Bayonne in the 16th century
9161:, Vol. 3, Donostia / Bayonne, Elkarlanean,? 2001, 411 p. (
7408:, he was the 1st Earl of Lancaster and the founder of the
6997:
Public Administration, education, health, social services
6704:
Structure of the Economy in Bayonne as at 1 January 2013.
6565:, located in the Marracq district, has had a community of
3906:
3903:
now define the cantonal territorial division of the area.
2860:
2417:
the authority of a "lieutenant-general of the Seneschal".
2234:, the Ocean, and the Pyrénées. Novempopulania was renamed
14051:
11288:
10997:
9748:, Institution Adour website, consulted on 23 August 2014
8449:
The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
7029:
The following comments apply to the two previous tables:
5737:
5487:
Means of transport (water, roads, bridges, and railways).
4528:
to its exit to the Atlantic Ocean after Bayonne, between
2530:
2315:
27:
Subprefecture of Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Nouvelle-Aquitaine
10195:
9954:, Bayonne official website, consulted on 6 October 2014
5562:
but this is now downgraded to a departmental road D810.
4570:
The nearest weather station is that of Biarritz-Anglet.
11048:
9893:
Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981â2010 et records
9407:
9405:
8657:
7062:
specializing in plastic packaging (190 employees). The
2729:
noted in 1863 that the arms of the city were blazoned:
39:
Subprefecture and commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
8346:
In 2014, the Ham Festival was held from 17 to 20 April
8285:, the Pont Blanc has been used since 2003 to link the
4296:
2172:
centuryâin particular sigillated Gallic ceramics from
9639:
Statutes of the basque Bayonne-San SebastiĂĄn Eurocity
9353:
Vauban and the fortifications of Pyrénées-Atlantiques
8042:
It can be deduced that it existed prior to that date.
7562:(1887â1976), lawyer and judge; recipient of the 1968
7204:
from Lacq, albeit in sharp decline, is 400,000 tons.
6648:
Rue Poissonnerie, a shopping street in Grand-Bayonne.
6486:
Bayonne is an important place for Basque pelota. The
6432:
play their home games at Didier Deschamps Stadium in
2906:, he rescued Bayonne from the siege by the forces of
10228:
List of Evangelical churches in Pyrénées-Atlantiques
9402:
9333:
François Noel, L. J. M. Carpentier, Puissant (Mr.),
9316:
Pierre Hourmat, Bulletin SSLAB, Collection No. 158,
9299:
Pierre Hourmat, Bulletin SSLAB, Collection No. 157,
7721:, three of the characters visit Bayonne en route to
7464:(1752â1810), French adventurer and Spanish financier
6758:
Scope: Commercial activities excluding Agriculture.
1998:, 1863, on the page numbers indicated in the table.
10308:, official website, consulted on 14 September 2014
10285:, official website, consulted on 14 September 2014
10260:
Page RFDM2011COM: Local Fiscal Revenue by household
9656:"National Commission for Decentralised cooperation"
8533:
Richard the Lionheart: The Crusader King of England
7846:
Annals of the Faculty of Letters of Bordeaux (1879)
2277:Convent was located there in 1225 then that of the
14178:Port cities and towns on the French Atlantic coast
10031:Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui
9648:
9386:Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui
9271:, université Paris IV-Sorbonne, June 2003, 137 p.
8906:Titles published by don José Yanguas y Miranda in
8398:Part of the commune is part of the town is in the
8077:For example a Bayonnais fleet participated in the
6317:
3837:President of the Adour-Basque Coast agglomeration
2667:, its historic trading partner in the region. The
499:. This area also constitutes the southern part of
8031:The Basque Country: Soule, Labourd, Lower Navarre
6478:section. The club had nearly 400 members in 2007.
2660:), causing the Polish economy to suffer heavily.
2640:was initialed as the first Spanish constitution.
2455:is estimated to have reached about 3,500 people.
2253:Documentation on Bayonne for the period from the
14149:
10001:, Transports 64, consulted on 11 September 2014
8908:Diccionario de Antiguedades del reino de Navarra
6422:but plays in the Lauga Sports Palace in Bayonne.
5728:. It is also the terminus of lines leading from
4428:, and is characterized by swampy meadows called
2537:ensured the wealth of fishermen and shipowners.
9834:"Données climatiques de la station de Biarritz"
7920:, Paris, 2006, Errance, Hespérides collection,
6683:In 2011, 47.8% of households were not taxable.
4033:the Energy association of Pyrénées-Atlantiques;
2643:Also in 1808, the French Empire imposed on the
2593:
2345:
9480:Lower PyrĂ©nĂ©es Occupation Liberation 1940â1945
9418:. University of Washington Press. p. 49.
9016:, Hector Iglesias, consulted on 5 August 2014
7600:(1933â2012), virtuoso classical trumpet player
7356:and other British dignitaries when staying in
5496:Bayonne is located at the intersection of the
4063:List of twin towns and sister cities in France
3884:Bayonne East and Bayonne West did not change.
2651:. The debt, amounting to more than 43 million
2198:, the name became the name of the province of
11358:
11034:
10630:Basque Country: Soule, Labourd, Lower-Navarre
8941:
8939:
7943:Basque Country: Soule, Labourd, Lower Navarre
6456:playing in the higher regional division, the
6367:also take place. The city is a member of the
6048:
5829:
5808:In 2017, the commune had 51,228 inhabitants.
5500:(Bordeaux-Spain) and the D1 extension of the
4282:
4056:
2846:Provisional Government of the French Republic
848:, clearly indicates a feminine or a theme of
10214:, Reformed Church consulted on 29 July 2014
9463:Mayors and Councilors of Bayonne (1831â2001)
9267:, Memoir by Maitrise under the direction of
9118:. The form of the charter resembled that of
8798:, Presses universitaires de Bordeaux, 2006,
7684:(born 1994), footballer. Raised in the city.
7521:born at Bayonne in 1825 and died in 1892 at
7334:adjoin the walls on both sides of the Nive.
6675:
6513:rugby pro in the 2014â2015 season played in
6437:
2855:
2628:, the act of abdication of the Spanish king
645:The inhabitants of the commune are known as
475:Bayonne is located at the confluence of the
49:
9914:
9584:List of competent jurisdictions for Bayonne
9533:
9531:
9529:
9527:
9525:
9482:, J&D Ăditions, Biarritz, 1995, p. 246
8862:
8848:
8788:
8786:
8365:There are 20 sports sections including the
7363:The distillery of the famous local liqueur
7036:Agriculture is almost non-existent Note 54;
6608:joins the French Way further downstream at
2354:View of the ramparts overlooking the river.
2202:. According to Eugene Goyheneche, the name
2152:, to the modern French Basque country, the
11365:
11351:
11041:
11027:
10458:REV T1 â Taxes on the income of households
10262:, 2011, consulted on 30 July 2014 (20mb+)
10111:
10109:
10107:
10105:
10103:
10101:
10099:
10059:
9852:
8936:
8817:
8815:
8427:"RĂ©pertoire national des Ă©lus: les maires"
8289:to the wilderness area on the Ansot plain.
4797:(altitude 69 metres (226 feet), 1981â2010)
4536:(Pyrénées-Atlantiques) for the left bank.
4289:
4275:
2682:
2675:who were defeated by the coalition led by
2397:created a separate judicial district: the
602:. It was the last time the city was under
10542:EMP T8 â Employment by sector of activity
10196:The Diocese of Bayonne, Lescar and Oloron
9895:(in French). Meteo France. Archived from
9862:(in French). Meteo France. Archived from
9836:(in French). Meteo France. Archived from
9616:
8888:
8437:
8369:and Aviron Bayonnais FC according to the
8281:The successor to the iron railway bridge
8182:It was in these terms that the newspaper
7053:
4039:Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque
3998:Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque
2469:. Its path can be tracked by reading the
943:Tribunus cohortis Novempopulanoe: Lapurdo
493:Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque
10974:
10972:
10573:
10047:
9724:"Fiche cours d'eau - L'Adour (Q---0000)"
9593:
9522:
8783:
8692:
8529:
7369:
7284:
7234:
7163:
6662:
6651:
6643:
6391:
6363:bullfighting. Throughout summer several
6329:
6321:
5573:
5482:
5473:
4504:
4488:
4252:. It developed at the confluence of the
4015:the joint association for maritime Nive;
2767:
2584:
2369:
2357:
2349:
2307:The official publication, in 1273, of a
2116:
633:. It is an important part of the Basque
10986:
10984:
10659:
10657:
10655:
10653:
10096:
9712:
9674:
9379:
8876:
8812:
8614:
7991:was used to designate a fortress. "The
7858:Boasium, Bohatium, Boaccensium, Boacium
7827:
7675:(born 1993), ice hockey player for the
7632:(born 1973), professional tennis player
7550:(1841â1906), Spanish Carlist politician
7483:(1761â1797), chemist and pharmacologist
6695:
3907:Judicial and administrative proceedings
2861:List of mayors under the Ancient RĂ©gime
14:
14150:
10953:
10951:
10882:
10880:
10823:
10821:
10819:
10809:
10807:
10805:
10803:
10322:Traffic in the port of Bayonne in 2008
10024:
9826:
9600:Pyrénées-Atlantiques Communal database
8982:, Vol. 1, P. Dufart, 1839, 1085 pages
8928:The Cathedral in the heart of the city
8900:
7590:(born 1933), managing director of the
7159:
6848:Agriculture, sylviculture and fishing
5687:
11346:
11022:
10969:
10852:
10850:
9944:The bicycle in town â City of Bayonne
8481:
8468:
8298:The Marengo masonry bridge was under
8186:recounted the event a few days later.
7750:, where they found the city of Nsara.
7694:
7529:which is better known under the name
7127:
4633:
4622:
4611:
4600:
4589:
4411:
4270:
3843:
2833:from 27 June 1940 to 23 August 1944.
2759:Chemin de fer Bayonne-Anglet-Biarritz
2461:At the beginning of the 16th century
2129:territory north-west of the Pyrenees.
743:seems to be found in the name of the
528:Basque Eurocity Bayonne-San SebastiĂĄn
429:
10981:
10791:
10782:
10773:
10764:
10755:
10746:
10720:
10711:
10702:
10693:
10684:
10675:
10666:
10650:
10641:
10615:
10444:Dossier 2013 relative to the commune
10172:Life in olden days in Basque country
10054:Population en historique depuis 1968
9769:
9738:The Adour in the Natura 2000 network
8508:
8406:but there were no producers in 2014.
8025:), next to the entry to the current
6530:
6258:
4306:
4256:and tributary on the left bank, the
4049:(EEIG) established in 1993 based in
3965:(Administrative Court of Appeal) of
3510:Joseph Arnaud EugĂšne de Basterreche
2951:, in 1660 he sought the hand of the
2602:, the cod fishery off the shores of
2512:: the Duke of Alba, is known as the
868:The names of the Basque province of
802:meaning "good", hence "good river".
556:In 1023, Bayonne was the capital of
331:21.68 km (8.37 sq mi)
10960:
10948:
10916:
10907:
10898:
10889:
10877:
10816:
10800:
10606:
10174:, Ăditions Sud Ouest, Luçon, 1994,
8674:
8650:Inhabitants of Pyrénées-Atlantiques
8582:
8536:. Amberley Publishing. p. 70.
8004:routes of the Frankish fleets from
7815:The eighth track of La Nef's album
7606:(born 1959), Basque language writer
7584:(1925â1999), actress and playwright
7218:
6474:, gymnastics, combat sports, and a
6369:Union of French bullfighting cities
5786:Biarritz â Anglet â Bayonne Airport
5642:
4047:European economic interest grouping
4037:The city of Bayonne is part of the
4024:the Kosta Garbia joint association;
4012:the Bil Ta Garbi joint association;
3987:
3953:(Commercial Court) of Bayonne, the
2914:. He died during the wars in Italy;
2552:. Bayonne became the birthplace of
2453:Saint-Esprit (Pyrénées-Atlantiques)
2441:Saint-Esprit (Pyrénées-Atlantiques)
863:
483:rivers in the northern part of the
24:
10868:
10859:
10847:
9718:
9641:, GEIE, consulted on 9 March 2015
9625:, GEIE, consulted on 9 March 2015
9623:The Bayonne-San SebastiĂĄn Eurocity
9497:The Port of Bayonne â CongrĂšs 1999
8311:The Mayou bridge, formerly called
7941:According to EugĂšne Goyheneche in
7812:, features a song titled Bayonne.,
7489:(1767â1844), banker and politician
7458:(1749â1833), writer and politician
7343:pilgrims to Santiago de Compostela
6488:French Federation of Basque Pelota
6043:
5824:
5624:
4551:. Tributaries of the Nive are the
4298:Neighbouring communes and villages
3889:2015 French departmental elections
3357:Jean-Pierre Joseph de BasterrĂšche
2716:
2080:Chapters of the Camara de Comptos.
1269:Molendinum de la Mufala, Balaisson
25:
14199:
11004:
10354:, consulted on 14 September 2014.
10246:, consulted on 13 September 2014
10017:, consulted on 11 September 2014
9818:Data from the Station at Biarritz
9693:Geographic Repertoire of communes
9339:, Janet et Cotelle, 1833, p. 143
8735:, Ă©ditions Errance, Paris, 2003,
8021:The Vicount resided in Chatelet (
7932:, retains the number 10 hectares.
7905:Notitia Dignitatum imperii Romani
7571:(1883â1951), writer and historian
7527:Society of Missionaries of Africa
7378:
6622:
6326:FĂȘtes de Bayonne 2004, King LĂ©on.
5715:
5658:Transdev agglomeration of Bayonne
5613:and was rebuilt in masonry under
5578:The Saint-Esprit bridge over the
4501:from the right bank of the Adour.
3917:(District court) of Bayonne, the
2805:
2776:, photographed here in the 1930s.
2487:Odet of Foix, Viscount of Lautrec
2366:on the Redoubt, restored in 2005.
2102:especially in the discoveries at
778:It could also be an augmentative
14163:Communes of Pyrénées-Atlantiques
11382:
11310:
10550:
10535:
10523:
10511:
10499:
10487:
10482:EMP T5 â Employment and Activity
10475:
10463:
10451:
10407:
10382:
10357:
10338:
10315:
10292:
10269:
10253:
10237:
10221:
10205:
10189:
10164:
10148:
10125:
10080:
10008:
9985:
9960:
9936:
9878:
9811:
9788:
9754:
9730:
9685:
9632:
9577:
9562:
9548:
9506:
9415:A History of East Central Europe
9243:Bayonne at the beginning of the
8392:
8383:
8359:
8349:
8340:
8331:
8322:
8305:
8292:
8275:
8251:
8242:
8233:
7848:, note 12 and 24, regarding the
7124:, the traditional Basque sport.
6584:) is a way on the pilgrimage of
6263:
5779:
5647:
5629:The commune is traversed by the
5531:
5518:
5509:
4636:
4625:
4614:
4603:
4592:
4562:which both rise in the commune.
4532:(Landes) for the right bank and
4373:
4356:
4348:
4330:
4222:
4205:
4188:
4175:
4162:
4145:
4132:
4119:
4106:
4093:
4080:
2940:Antoine III of Gramont-Touloujon
2831:3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf
2691:. Bayonne turned instead to the
2435:raged in the Iberian Peninsula,
2426:Charles de Valois, Duke de Berry
2381:â a former companion at arms of
2112:
2061:Titles of the Chapter of Bayonne
704:follows an Indo-European theme:
696:can come from many in hydronyms
171:
164:
141:
134:
105:
95:
80:
14183:Vauban fortifications in France
12837:Lacarry-Arhan-Charritte-de-Haut
11792:Autevielle-Saint-Martin-Bideren
11334:, if different, in parentheses)
9489:
9472:
9455:
9439:
9390:Commune data sheet Saint-Esprit
9362:
9345:
9327:
9310:
9293:
9277:
9255:
9235:
9191:
9148:
9129:
9104:
9079:
9039:
9023:
9005:
8989:
8972:
8955:
8920:
8836:
8766:
8749:
8725:
8643:
8400:appellation d'origine controlee
8319:, was rebuilt in stone in 1857.
8212:
8203:
8189:
8176:
8163:
8150:
8147:on the right bank of the river.
8137:
8120:
8102:
8089:
8071:
8045:
8036:
8015:
7965:
7948:
7935:
7910:
7897:
7888:
7867:
7838:
7470:(1741â1799), financial trader,
7172:in the port of Bayonne in 2014.
6318:Cultural festivities and events
5803:
5732:to Bayonne and from Bayonne to
3947:(Labour Court) of Bayonne, the
2987:
2888:in 1483. He was Ambassador for
2818:, especially on the plateau of
2529:level of activity. Fishing for
2125:indicating the position of the
623:Agglomeration CĂŽte Basque-Adour
172:
142:
9705:Institut géographique national
9586:, Ministry of Justice website
8608:
8557:
8523:
8496:
8455:
8419:
6954:including trade and car repair
6742:Trade, transport and services
4484:
3137:François Casaubon Maisonneuve
2848:which had been established in
2829:, Bayonne was occupied by the
2798:This was the beginning of the
2755:Tramway Bayonne-LycĂ©eâBiarritz
2736:The current arms are Blazoned:
2465:suffered the emergence of the
2447:river. They brought with them
2214:
906:but is certainly not Bayonne.
809:, "the place of the river" or
635:Bayonne-San SebastiĂĄn Eurocity
185:Show map of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
13:
1:
10930:Bayonne of the Nive and Adour
10581:Histoire des Juifs de Bayonne
10157:, consulted on 5 August 2014
10118:, consulted on 5 August 2014
10116:Roger Brunet personal website
9780:National Geographic Institute
8978:Charles Athanase Walckenaer,
8949:, Thesis by the E.N.C., 1949
8777:, Ernest NĂšgre, 28 July 2014
8760:, Ernest NĂšgre, 28 July 2014
8685:Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia
8433:(in French). 2 December 2020.
8412:
8128:Francis III, Duke of Brittany
7665:France national football team
7101:, supposedly a corruption of
6686:
6334:The Bayonne Bullfighting ring
4374:
4331:
3984:and a Tax collection office.
3957:(Administrative tribunal) of
3921:(High Court) of Bayonne, the
2981:War of the Spanish Succession
2968:Antoine Charles IV of Gramont
2489:resisted the Spaniards under
2089:
2020:Guillaume Guiart, around 1864
411:(avg. 4 m or 13 ft)
14188:Cities in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
13292:Moncayolle-Larrory-Mendibieu
10998:The Bayonne Official website
10943:. Noted as "FL" in the text.
10390:"Bayonne Cathedral, Bayonne"
10230:, consulted on 29 July 2014
10198:, consulted on 9 March 2015
10089:, consulted on 29 July 2014
9978:, consulted on 25 July 2014
9609:, consulted on 9 March 2015
9571:, consulted on 9 March 2015
9449:, T. Laxalt, February 1996.
9097:, BnF FRBNF37031711, p. 134
8569:www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
7548:RamĂłn Altarriba y Villanueva
6539:, Lescar and Oloron, with a
6297:
5656:bus network operated by the
5469:
4357:
4349:
4239:
3899:âwhich includes Boucau; and
2594:French Revolution and Empire
2580:San Espirit Cap deou do Punt
2504:The meeting in 1565 between
2346:Renaissance and modern times
2284:In 1130, the King of Aragon
2026:Basque-French Dictionary by
876:appearing in the Latin form
817:means "river" in Basque and
661:
442:) is a city in Southwestern
409:0â55 m (0â180 ft)
7:
11467:Alçay-Alçabéhéty-Sunharette
11000:. Noted as "M" in the text.
9886:"BiarritzâPaysâBasque (64)"
9539:A Gramont Museum at Bayonne
9516:, J. Crouzet, August 1994.
9318:The City of Bayonne Library
9301:The City of Bayonne Library
8371:Aviron Bayonnais FC website
7782:The Last Matador of Bayonne
7592:International Monetary Fund
7422:Jean du Vergier de Hauranne
6926:Trade, transport, services
6525:
6458:Portuguese stars of Bayonne
6384:which has several clinics.
5271:Average precipitation days
5057:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
4917:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
4524:network from its source at
3963:Cour administrative d'appel
3919:Tribunal de grande instance
3565:Jules SĂ©raphin Chateauneuf
3087:Jean-Louis Rol Montpellier
2782:Crédit Municipal de Bayonne
2437:Spanish and Portuguese Jews
894:, a place mentioned in the
656:
583:expulsions dictated by the
507:joins the beginning of the
347:2,400/km (6,300/sq mi)
86:View of the historic centre
10:
14204:
13732:Saint-Gladie-Arrive-Munein
13187:Maspie-LalonquĂšre-Juillacq
10842:. Noted "PiH" in the text.
10141:, retrieved 5 August 2014
10035:Commune data sheet Bayonne
9761:Page FR7200724 Natura 2000
9514:The week in Basque Country
9447:The week in Basque Country
8997:The Week in Basque Country
8774:General Toponymy of France
8757:General Toponymy of France
8445:"Populations légales 2021"
8367:Aviron Bayonnais pro rugby
8283:Raccordement d'AĂŻtachouria
8111:letters patent of Louis XI
7765:women in a village of the
7735:The Years of Rice and Salt
7690:(born 1996), tennis player
7448:Marguerite Brunet, called
7273:UNESCO World Heritage Site
6639:
6351:
6312:
5815:
5569:
5461:
5456:
4792:Climate data for Biarritz-
4791:
4565:
4218:, United States since 1970
4201:, United States since 1970
4075:
4060:
4057:Twin towns â Sister cities
3543:Joachim Alexandre Dubrocq
3488:Joachim Alexandre Dubrocq
2947:in 1641. As Ambassador of
2787:"Tissier, director of the
2160:, the mountain streams of
2084:
29:
14125:
13717:Saint-Ătienne-de-BaĂŻgorry
11392:
11319:
11308:
11058:
10741:. Noted "PH" in the text.
10636:. Noted "EG" in the text.
10601:. Noted "DN" in the text.
10350:14 September 2014 at the
10304:14 September 2014 at the
9974:23 September 2015 at the
9950:23 September 2015 at the
9776:Bayonne on the GĂ©oportail
8999:, M. Esteban, March 1996
7345:. It is home to a wooden
7230:
7022:
6996:
6951:
6925:
6899:
6873:
6847:
6807:
6800:
6795:
6790:
6785:
6780:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6757:
6749:
6741:
6733:
6725:
6715:
6710:
6708:
6676:Population and income tax
6454:Crusaders of Saint Andrew
6438:
6387:
6374:
6290:
6256:
5842:â
5784:Bayonne is served by the
5652:Most of the lines of the
5550:Bayonne was traversed by
5409:
5361:
5317:
5270:
5196:
5126:
5056:
4986:
4916:
4846:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4817:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4764:
4742:
4720:
4698:
4666:
4646:
4586:
4549:Ruisseau du Moulin Esbouc
4304:
4139:L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
3576:Jacques Théodore Plantié
3478:Antoine Robert d'Hirairt
2910:under the command of the
2856:Policy and administration
2404:a "single subdivision of
2162:Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques
1642:Lo portau de Lachepailhet
1036:Sancta Maria Lasburdensis
415:
405:
389:
368:
351:
343:
335:
327:
312:
307:
295:
275:
263:
251:
239:
229:
194:
128:
119:
91:
79:
66:
44:
14168:Subprefectures in France
13997:Taron-Sadirac-Viellenave
12152:Bussunarits-Sarrasquette
11432:Ahaxe-Alciette-Bascassan
10437:
10170:Marie-France Chauvirey,
10137:22 December 2015 at the
10071:22 December 2015 at the
9744:14 December 2018 at the
9555:List of Mayors of France
8792:Jean-Baptiste Orpustan,
8380:(accessed 29 July 2014).
7979:, king of Burgundy, and
7832:
7575:
7493:
7436:
7415:
7383:
6416:Denek Bat Bayonne Urcuit
6396:Bayonne Rowing Boat shed
4451:evolved mostly from the
4322:Saint-Martin-de-Seignanx
3978:Departmental Gendarmerie
3642:Jules Prosper Castagnet
3587:Edouard SĂ©raphin Haulon
3448:Martin Charles Chégaray
3187:Jean Rol de Montpellier
2570:. In that same century,
2374:The Ramparts of Bayonne.
1013:Episcopatus Lasburdensis
491:. It is the seat of the
32:Bayonne (disambiguation)
14092:Viellenave-de-Navarrenx
13777:Saint-Martin-d'Arberoue
13757:Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
13567:Piets-Plasence-Moustrou
12087:Boueilh-Boueilho-Lasque
9924:(in French). Infoclimat
8872:on the 1790 Cassini Map
8858:on the 1750 Cassini Map
8594:Encyclopedia Britannica
8530:Bartlett, W.B. (2018).
8376:9 November 2005 at the
8054:On the Proudines bridge
7817:La Traverse Miraculeuse
7787:In the summer of 2008,
7767:Northern Basque Country
7450:Mademoiselle Montansier
7445:(1711â1774), politician
7392:or Edmond Plantagenet,
7260:Cathédrale Sainte-Marie
7207:The port also receives
7023:Scope: All activities.
6600:as soon as possible in
6545:Archdiocese of Bordeaux
6291:Source: EHESS and INSEE
5758:Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
5734:Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
5491:
5457:Source 1: Météo France
4576:2003 European heat wave
4513:in Bayonne in 1843, by
3438:Chrysostome Dechegaray
3197:Martin Antoine Bretous
2683:19th and 20th Centuries
2326:from the Pyrenees, and
1059:Sancta Maria Baionensis
723:meaning "water" giving
719:meaning "water") hence
13782:Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa
13772:Saint-Laurent-Bretagne
12917:Larceveau-Arros-Cibits
12802:Labastide-Villefranche
12677:L'HĂŽpital-Saint-Blaise
11632:Aroue-Ithorots-OlhaĂŻby
11117:(Miarritze / BiĂ rritz)
10590:, Ouest-France, 1986,
9968:Chronoplus Network Map
9699:8 January 2015 at the
9681:Bayonne on Google Maps
9029:Renée Mussot-Goulard,
8491:
8478:
8465:
8184:Le Courrier de Bayonne
7981:Brunhilda of Austrasia
7975:signed in 587 between
7468:Armand Joseph Dubernad
7456:Dominique Joseph Garat
7375:
7290:
7289:Sainte-Marie Cathedral
7271:, and is a recognized
7240:
7173:
7054:Workshops and Industry
6711:No. of Establishments
6672:
6660:
6649:
6434:Championnat National 3
6397:
6335:
6327:
5750:TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine
5708:departmental network,
5583:
5488:
5480:
4517:
4502:
4493:The confluence of the
3955:Tribunal administratif
3944:Conseil de prud'hommes
3895:âwith part of Anglet;
3428:Joseph Laborde Noguez
3417:Paum Lacroix Ravignan
3177:Jean François Dubrocq
2814:, including action at
2777:
2722:
2702:to the border between
2590:
2428:, the king's brother.
2375:
2367:
2355:
2130:
2014:dating from 340 to 420
566:Richard the Lion Heart
319:Jean-René Etchegaray (
50:
13872:Sauguis-Saint-Ătienne
13807:Saint-PĂ©e-sur-Nivelle
13727:Saint-Girons-en-BĂ©arn
12122:Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget
11442:AĂŻcirits-Camou-Suhast
11253:Saint-PĂ©e-sur-Nivelle
10586:Pierre Dubourg-Noves
10574:Bibliographic sources
10415:"L'histoire du musée"
10369:www.francethisway.com
10212:The Temple of Bayonne
9112:John, King of England
8926:Association Lauburu,
7772:The seventh track of
7554:Leandro RamĂłn Garrido
7373:
7288:
7238:
7167:
6666:
6655:
6647:
6543:since 2002 under the
6395:
6333:
6325:
5812:Historical population
5726:Bordeaux-Irun railway
5577:
5486:
5477:
4557:Bayonne Adour HdV.jpg
4508:
4492:
4184:, Portugal since 2008
4089:, Bulgaria since 2004
3935:Tribunal pour enfants
3609:Joseph Edouard Viard
3277:Pierre Anselme Monho
3257:Jean-Pierre de Nogué
2953:Infanta Maria Theresa
2924:Antoine II de Gramont
2771:
2720:
2615:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
2588:
2373:
2361:
2353:
2156:, the valleys of the
2120:
1790:Farm at Saint-Esprit
1362:lo pont de Belaischon
579:refugees fleeing the
514:Together with nearby
370: âą Summer (
14112:Viodos-Abense-de-Bas
13812:Saint-Pierre-d'Irube
13602:Pontiacq-Viellepinte
13142:Lurbe-Saint-Christau
12277:Castillon-de-Lembeye
11882:La Bastide-Clairence
11378:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
11259:Saint-Pierre-d'Irube
11011:City council website
10419:www.musee-basque.com
10327:4 March 2016 at the
10281:3 March 2016 at the
10244:Community of Bayonne
9997:26 July 2014 at the
9283:Vincent Hiribarren,
9261:Vincent Hiribarren,
9241:Vincent Hiribarren,
8707:2 April 2015 at the
8287:Floride Sports Field
7850:Notitia Provinciarum
7828:Notes and references
7821:Le Navire de Bayonne
7797:was recorded in the
7730:Kim Stanley Robinson
7649:French international
7544:(1833â1922), painter
7538:(1826â1901), painter
7178:Pyrenees-Atlantiques
7048:Sole proprietorships
6696:Businesses and shops
6667:Dark Chocolate with
6490:is headquartered at
6468:Bayonne Olympic Club
6440:Championnat National
5678:Saint-Pierre-d'Irube
5598:and motor vehicles.
5545:Saint-Pierre-d'Irube
4847:Record high °C (°F)
4154:, Finland since 2008
4128:, Hungary since 2008
4102:, Romania since 2008
3950:Tribunal de commerce
3854:Saint-Pierre-d'Irube
3829:Jean René Etchegaray
3598:Jacques LĂ©on Portes
3397:Barthélémy Poydenot
3217:Joseph de Sorhainde
3147:Jean Baptiste Picot
2918:Antoine I of Gramont
2514:Interview of Bayonne
2290:Eleanor of Aquitaine
2104:Saint-Pierre-d'Irube
813:"hill by the river"â
798:meaning "river" and
562:Eleanor of Aquitaine
460:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
344: âą Density
258:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
30:For other uses, see
14087:Viellenave-d'Arthez
13932:Serres-Sainte-Marie
13892:Sauveterre-de-BĂ©arn
13752:Saint-Jean-le-Vieux
13617:Poursiugues-Boucoue
13442:Oloron-Sainte-Marie
12797:Labastide-Monréjeau
12612:Guinarthe-Parenties
12337:Coslédaà -Lube-Boast
11947:Bergouey-Viellenave
11249:(Donibane Lohizune)
10628:EugĂšne Goyheneche,
10299:The port of Bayonne
10276:The Port of Bayonne
10087:The Foire au jambon
9840:on 20 February 2020
9703:, published by the
9605:19 May 2014 at the
9368:EugĂšne Goyheneche,
9085:Manex Goyhenetche,
8945:EugĂšne Goyheneche,
8795:New Basque Toponymy
8451:. 28 December 2023.
8197:Courrier de Bayonne
7657:(born 1981), judoka
7645:Imanol Harinordoquy
7508:political economist
7443:Guillaume du Tillot
7406:Eleanor of Provence
7299:, and handicrafts.
7160:The port of Bayonne
7136:: BUT (240 staff),
6769:
6705:
6430:Aviron Bayonnais FC
5813:
5688:Interurban networks
5318:Average snowy days
5127:Record low °C (°F)
4987:Daily mean °C (°F)
4583:
4560:Ruisseau d'Urdaintz
4553:Ruisseau de Hillans
4526:BagnĂšres-de-Bigorre
4171:, Greece since 2008
4071:associations with:
3914:Tribunal d'instance
3620:Gabriel LĂ©o Pouzac
3468:Alexandre Betbeder
3207:Jacques Pastoureau
3047:François de Poheyt
2993:List of Successive
2665:conflict with Spain
2611:Port-de-la-Montagne
2516:. At the time that
2506:Catherine de Medici
2491:Philibert of Chalon
2433:Spanish Inquisition
2294:Henry II of England
2286:Alfonso the Battler
1572:Archives of Bayonne
1339:Molin de la Muffale
956:Notary of Provinces
759:in the name of the
731:in the glossary of
313: âą Mayor
210: /
122:Location of Bayonne
13877:Sault-de-Navailles
13627:Préchacq-Navarrenx
13587:Ponson-Debat-Pouts
13507:Osserain-Rivareyte
13037:Lestelle-BĂ©tharram
12942:Larribar-Sorhapuru
12792:Labastide-Cézéracq
12422:Eslourenties-Daban
12272:Castillon-d'Arthez
12257:Castetnau-Camblong
11987:Beyrie-sur-Joyeuse
11827:Baliracq-Maumusson
11049:Municipalities in
10838:, Sud Ouest, 1989
10066:Schools in Bayonne
9860:"Climat Aquitaine"
9820:from 1981 to 2010
9495:Jacques Navarret,
9045:Jacques AlliĂšres,
9033:, Atlantica, 2001
8963:History of Bayonne
8731:Xavier Delamarre,
8617:Economic Geography
8503:INSEE commune file
8132:Henry II of France
7844:Achille Luchaire,
7808:, by English band
7718:The Sun Also Rises
7695:In popular culture
7651:rugby union player
7569:François Duhourcau
7481:Bertrand Pelletier
7410:House of Lancaster
7396:, born in 1245 at
7376:
7291:
7241:
7227:over 14,000 beds.
7174:
7150:Galeries Lafayette
7128:Service activities
6767:
6703:
6673:
6661:
6650:
6634:Central Consistory
6586:Camino de Santiago
6537:Diocese of Bayonne
6535:Bayonne is in the
6503:Biarritz Olympique
6398:
6336:
6328:
5811:
5746:Intercités de nuit
5736:. It is served by
5584:
5552:Route nationale 10
5489:
5481:
4581:
4545:Ruisseau de Portou
4518:
4509:Confluence of the
4503:
4412:Geology and relief
4231:, Italy since 2008
4115:, Spain since 1970
3982:Mobile Gendarmerie
3972:The commune has a
3941:) of Bayonne, the
3887:Starting from the
3844:Cantons of Bayonne
3521:François Balasque
3327:Dominique Dubrocq
3247:Dominique Duhagon
3027:Matthieu de Bruix
2900:Jean II de Gramont
2778:
2765:from 1919 to 1948.
2763:VFDM réseau basque
2723:
2673:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
2658:Treaties of Tilsit
2626:ChĂąteau of Marracq
2591:
2493:in the service of
2420:In May 1462, King
2376:
2368:
2356:
2131:
2100:Middle Paleolithic
2010:Notitia Dignitatum
1661:Portail de Tarride
1534:Fons de Coquoanhea
1316:Molin de le Muhale
896:Antonine Itinerary
782:from the original
600:Duke of Wellington
573:Hundred Years' War
545:, a stronghold in
467:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
315:(2020–2026)
246:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
155:Show map of France
14145:
14144:
13942:SĂ©vignacq-Meyracq
13827:Salles-Mongiscard
13802:Saint-PĂ©-de-LĂ©ren
13767:Saint-Just-Ibarre
13762:Saint-Jean-Poudge
13747:Saint-Jean-de-Luz
13532:Ozenx-Montestrucq
13282:Monassut-Audiracq
12897:Lanne-en-Barétous
12812:Labatut-FiguiĂšres
12672:L'HĂŽpital-d'Orion
12642:Haut-de-Bosdarros
12377:Domezain-Berraute
12212:Carresse-Cassaber
12157:Bustince-Iriberry
12147:Burosse-Mendousse
11697:Arzacq-Arraziguet
11642:Arraute-Charritte
11557:Arbérats-SillÚgue
11477:Alos-Sibas-Abense
11340:
11339:
11335:
11330:and sometimes in
11322:Official name in
11247:Saint-Jean-de-Luz
11177:(Gixune / Guishe)
11075:(Angelu / Anglet)
10569:National Database
9537:Olivier Ribeton,
9478:Louis Poullenot,
9425:978-0-295-95358-8
9197:Ferdinand Barbe,
9116:French Revolution
9110:On 12 April 1215
8698:Hector Iglesias,
8543:978-1-4456-6271-8
8483:[baËjunÉ]
8470:[bai.ona]
7973:Treaty of Andelot
7806:Life is Elsewhere
7594:from 1997 to 2000
7564:Nobel Peace Prize
7519:Charles Lavigerie
7504:classical-liberal
7476:Holy Roman Empire
7462:François Cabarrus
7428:, who introduced
7394:Earl of Lancaster
7390:Edmund Crouchback
7347:Flight into Egypt
7320:Sandro Botticelli
7269:Bishop of Bayonne
7239:The ChĂąteau Vieux
7148:(130 staff), and
7027:
7026:
6956:
6762:
6761:
6569:nuns since 1858.
6563:Carmel of Bayonne
6556:Bayonne Cathedral
6531:Christian worship
6519:Stade Jean Dauger
6382:Saint-Jean-de-Luz
6295:
6294:
6285:
6284:
6252:
6251:
6033:
6032:
5694:Saint-Jean-de-Luz
5466:
5465:
5364:relative humidity
4798:
4786:
4785:
4647:National average
4460:Mindel glaciation
4443:from flood soil.
4408:
4407:
4403:
4402:
4237:
4236:
3841:
3840:
3747:Jean Pierre Brana
3679:
3678:
3664:Jules Lafourcade
3337:Charles Lasserre
3317:Jacques Poydenot
3067:Pierre Commarieu
3004:from 1725 to 1941
2945:Marshal of France
2884:in 1472 and then
2751:
2750:
2508:and the envoy of
2501:, was gathered.
2485:In 1523, Marshal
2475:Saint-Jean-de-Luz
2266:Bishop of Bayonne
2221:Iberian Peninsula
2007:according to the
1979:
1978:
1082:civitas de Baiona
666:While the modern
524:Saint-Jean-de-Luz
420:
419:
16:(Redirected from
14195:
13992:Tardets-Sorholus
13982:Tabaille-Usquain
13622:Préchacq-Josbaig
13562:Peyrelongue-Abos
13262:Miossens-Lanusse
13197:Mauléon-Licharre
13152:Luxe-Sumberraute
13147:Lussagnet-Lusson
13067:Lohitzun-Oyhercq
12862:Laguinge-Restoue
12597:Gotein-Libarrenx
12522:GarlĂšde-Mondebat
12492:Fichous-Riumayou
12327:Conchez-de-BĂ©arn
12302:Charritte-de-Bas
11957:Berrogain-Laruns
11912:BĂ©hasque-Lapiste
11637:Arrast-Larrebieu
11567:Arbouet-Sussaute
11457:Ainhice-Mongelos
11387:
11386:
11385:
11367:
11360:
11353:
11344:
11343:
11326:(native name in
11321:
11314:
11141:(Bokale / Bocau)
11043:
11036:
11029:
11020:
11019:
11015:
10991:
10988:
10979:
10976:
10967:
10964:
10958:
10955:
10942:
10923:
10920:
10914:
10911:
10905:
10902:
10896:
10893:
10887:
10884:
10875:
10872:
10866:
10863:
10857:
10854:
10841:
10836:Visiting Bayonne
10828:
10825:
10814:
10811:
10798:
10795:
10789:
10786:
10780:
10777:
10771:
10768:
10762:
10759:
10753:
10750:
10740:
10733:Pierre Hourmat,
10727:
10724:
10718:
10715:
10709:
10706:
10700:
10697:
10691:
10688:
10682:
10679:
10673:
10670:
10664:
10661:
10648:
10645:
10635:
10622:
10619:
10613:
10610:
10600:
10563:
10561:
10554:
10548:
10546:
10539:
10533:
10527:
10521:
10515:
10509:
10503:
10497:
10491:
10485:
10479:
10473:
10467:
10461:
10455:
10431:
10430:
10428:
10426:
10411:
10405:
10404:
10402:
10400:
10386:
10380:
10379:
10377:
10375:
10361:
10355:
10342:
10336:
10334:
10319:
10313:
10311:
10296:
10290:
10288:
10273:
10267:
10265:
10257:
10251:
10249:
10241:
10235:
10233:
10225:
10219:
10217:
10209:
10203:
10201:
10193:
10187:
10185:
10168:
10162:
10160:
10152:
10146:
10144:
10129:
10123:
10121:
10113:
10094:
10092:
10084:
10078:
10077:
10063:
10057:
10051:
10045:
10043:
10028:
10022:
10020:
10015:The RDTL network
10012:
10006:
10004:
9989:
9983:
9981:
9964:
9958:
9957:
9940:
9934:
9933:
9931:
9929:
9918:
9912:
9911:
9909:
9907:
9901:
9890:
9882:
9876:
9875:
9873:
9871:
9856:
9850:
9849:
9847:
9845:
9830:
9824:
9823:
9815:
9809:
9792:
9786:
9785:
9773:
9767:
9766:
9758:
9752:
9751:
9734:
9728:
9727:
9716:
9710:
9709:
9689:
9683:
9678:
9672:
9671:
9669:
9667:
9652:
9646:
9644:
9636:
9630:
9628:
9620:
9614:
9612:
9597:
9591:
9589:
9581:
9575:
9574:
9566:
9560:
9559:
9552:
9546:
9544:
9535:
9520:
9519:
9510:
9504:
9502:
9493:
9487:
9485:
9476:
9470:
9468:
9459:
9453:
9452:
9443:
9437:
9436:
9434:
9432:
9409:
9400:
9398:
9383:
9377:
9375:
9366:
9360:
9358:
9351:Pierre Hourmat,
9349:
9343:
9342:
9331:
9325:
9323:
9314:
9308:
9306:
9297:
9291:
9290:
9281:
9275:
9274:
9259:
9253:
9251:
9245:Wars of Religion
9239:
9233:
9232:
9195:
9189:
9188:
9155:Gascon Registers
9152:
9146:
9144:
9133:
9127:
9125:
9108:
9102:
9100:
9083:
9077:
9076:
9043:
9037:
9036:
9027:
9021:
9019:
9009:
9003:
9002:
8993:
8987:
8985:
8976:
8970:
8968:
8961:Pierre Laborde.
8959:
8953:
8952:
8943:
8934:
8933:
8924:
8918:
8917:
8904:
8898:
8897:
8892:
8886:
8885:
8880:
8874:
8866:
8860:
8852:
8846:
8845:
8840:
8834:
8833:
8819:
8810:
8809:
8790:
8781:
8780:
8770:
8764:
8763:
8753:
8747:
8746:
8729:
8723:
8722:
8696:
8690:
8689:
8678:
8672:
8671:
8661:
8655:
8654:
8647:
8641:
8640:
8612:
8606:
8605:
8603:
8601:
8586:
8580:
8579:
8577:
8575:
8561:
8555:
8554:
8552:
8550:
8527:
8521:
8520:
8512:
8506:
8500:
8494:
8485:
8472:
8459:
8453:
8452:
8441:
8435:
8434:
8423:
8407:
8396:
8390:
8387:
8381:
8363:
8357:
8353:
8347:
8344:
8338:
8335:
8329:
8326:
8320:
8309:
8303:
8296:
8290:
8279:
8273:
8255:
8249:
8246:
8240:
8237:
8231:
8216:
8210:
8207:
8201:
8193:
8187:
8180:
8174:
8167:
8161:
8154:
8148:
8141:
8135:
8124:
8118:
8106:
8100:
8093:
8087:
8085:
8075:
8069:
8049:
8043:
8040:
8034:
8019:
8013:
7969:
7963:
7961:
7954:Peter Hourmat, (
7952:
7946:
7939:
7933:
7931:
7914:
7908:
7901:
7895:
7892:
7886:
7879:Riss Glaciations
7871:
7865:
7863:
7842:
7746:and flee to the
7713:Ernest Hemingway
7661:Stéphane Ruffier
7636:Xavier de le Rue
7610:Didier Deschamps
7588:Michel Camdessus
7500:Frédéric Bastiat
7487:Jacques Laffitte
7326:, among others.
7219:Tourism services
7196:oil refinery at
6952:
6770:
6766:
6706:
6702:
6669:Espelette pepper
6541:suffragan bishop
6511:Aviron Bayonnais
6492:Trinquet moderne
6446:Didier Deschamps
6443:
6442:
6406:Aviron Bayonnais
6354:FĂȘtes de Bayonne
6267:
6266:
6259:
6050:
6045:
6037:
6036:
5831:
5826:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5810:
5798:Second World War
5643:Public transport
5592:Louis of Orleans
5535:
5522:
5513:
5274:
4796:
4789:
4788:
4640:
4639:
4629:
4628:
4618:
4617:
4607:
4606:
4596:
4595:
4584:
4580:
4515:EugĂšne de Malbos
4422:Tercis-les-Bains
4377:
4376:
4365:Saint-Barthélemy
4360:
4359:
4352:
4351:
4334:
4333:
4307:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4268:
4267:
4227:
4226:
4210:
4209:
4193:
4192:
4180:
4179:
4167:
4166:
4150:
4149:
4137:
4136:
4124:
4123:
4111:
4110:
4098:
4097:
4085:
4084:
4074:
4073:
3988:Intercommunality
3732:Jean Labourdique
3691:
3690:
3532:EugĂšne Boutouey
3458:Arnaud Fourcade
3297:Etienne Lalanne
3287:Joachim Dubrocq
3127:Dominique Behic
3097:Joseph Dulivier
3037:Jean de Moracin
3008:
3007:
2912:Prince of Orange
2878:Roger de Gramont
2827:Second World War
2816:Chemin des Dames
2793:Crédit Municipal
2789:Crédit Municipal
2713:
2712:
2669:Siege of Bayonne
2624:In 1808, at the
2542:Cornelius Jansen
2431:At the time the
2255:High Middle Ages
2001:
1003:Gregory of Tours
912:
911:
904:La Teste-de-Buch
902:may possibly be
864:Old attestations
790:with the suffix
688:The termination
674:and the same in
640:FĂȘtes de Bayonne
625:. This includes
577:Sephardic Jewish
441:
440:
439:
433:
428:
375:
316:
297:Intercommunality
225:
224:
222:
221:
220:
215:
211:
208:
207:
206:
203:
186:
175:
174:
168:
156:
145:
144:
138:
109:
99:
84:
61:
53:
42:
41:
21:
14203:
14202:
14198:
14197:
14196:
14194:
14193:
14192:
14148:
14147:
14146:
14141:
14121:
13912:Séméacq-Blachon
13822:Salies-de-BĂ©arn
13432:Ogenne-Camptort
13407:Navailles-Angos
13172:MascaraĂ s-Haron
13112:Louvie-Soubiron
13097:Lourdios-IchĂšre
12227:Casteide-Candau
12182:Cambo-les-Bains
11982:Beyrie-en-BĂ©arn
11867:Bassillon-Vauzé
11812:Baigts-de-BĂ©arn
11772:Aurions-Idernes
11672:Arthez-de-BĂ©arn
11482:Amendeuix-Oneix
11388:
11383:
11381:
11371:
11341:
11336:
11315:
11306:
11151:Cambo-les-Bains
11054:
11047:
11013:
11007:
10994:
10989:
10982:
10977:
10970:
10965:
10961:
10956:
10949:
10940:
10926:
10921:
10917:
10912:
10908:
10903:
10899:
10894:
10890:
10885:
10878:
10873:
10869:
10864:
10860:
10855:
10848:
10839:
10834:Pierre Hourmat
10831:
10826:
10817:
10812:
10801:
10796:
10792:
10787:
10783:
10778:
10774:
10769:
10765:
10760:
10756:
10751:
10747:
10738:
10730:
10725:
10721:
10716:
10712:
10707:
10703:
10698:
10694:
10689:
10685:
10680:
10676:
10671:
10667:
10662:
10651:
10646:
10642:
10633:
10625:
10620:
10616:
10611:
10607:
10598:
10576:
10566:
10559:
10555:
10551:
10544:
10540:
10536:
10528:
10524:
10516:
10512:
10504:
10500:
10492:
10488:
10480:
10476:
10468:
10464:
10456:
10452:
10440:
10435:
10434:
10424:
10422:
10413:
10412:
10408:
10398:
10396:
10388:
10387:
10383:
10373:
10371:
10363:
10362:
10358:
10352:Wayback Machine
10343:
10339:
10332:
10329:Wayback Machine
10320:
10316:
10309:
10306:Wayback Machine
10297:
10293:
10286:
10283:Wayback Machine
10274:
10270:
10263:
10258:
10254:
10247:
10242:
10238:
10231:
10226:
10222:
10215:
10210:
10206:
10199:
10194:
10190:
10183:
10169:
10165:
10158:
10153:
10149:
10142:
10139:Wayback Machine
10130:
10126:
10119:
10114:
10097:
10090:
10085:
10081:
10075:
10073:Wayback Machine
10064:
10060:
10052:
10048:
10041:
10029:
10025:
10018:
10013:
10009:
10002:
9999:Wayback Machine
9990:
9986:
9979:
9976:Wayback Machine
9965:
9961:
9955:
9952:Wayback Machine
9941:
9937:
9927:
9925:
9920:
9919:
9915:
9905:
9903:
9902:on 6 March 2018
9899:
9888:
9884:
9883:
9879:
9869:
9867:
9858:
9857:
9853:
9843:
9841:
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9816:
9812:
9793:
9789:
9783:
9774:
9770:
9764:
9759:
9755:
9749:
9746:Wayback Machine
9735:
9731:
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9713:
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9701:Wayback Machine
9690:
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9607:Wayback Machine
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9450:
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9440:
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9410:
9403:
9396:
9384:
9380:
9373:
9370:Our Basque Land
9367:
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8709:Wayback Machine
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8213:
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8181:
8177:
8171:Gare de Bayonne
8168:
8164:
8155:
8151:
8142:
8138:
8125:
8121:
8113:established at
8107:
8103:
8094:
8090:
8083:
8079:Siege of Calais
8076:
8072:
8066:Hippolyte Taine
8062:Augustine Chaho
8050:
8046:
8041:
8037:
8020:
8016:
7970:
7966:
7959:
7953:
7949:
7940:
7936:
7929:
7916:GĂ©rard Coulon,
7915:
7911:
7902:
7898:
7893:
7889:
7872:
7868:
7861:
7854:civitas Boatium
7852:mentioning the
7843:
7839:
7835:
7830:
7697:
7688:Jessika Ponchet
7682:Aymeric Laporte
7638:(born 1979), a
7578:
7496:
7439:
7424:, (1581â1643),
7418:
7386:
7381:
7332:botanic gardens
7233:
7221:
7168:The cargo ship
7162:
7130:
7118:, bats used in
7056:
6802:
6797:
6792:
6787:
6782:
6698:
6689:
6678:
6642:
6625:
6582:camino Baztanés
6578:ruta del Baztan
6533:
6528:
6390:
6377:
6356:
6340:Foire au Jambon
6320:
6315:
6300:
6286:
6281:
6268:
6264:
5806:
5782:
5722:Gare de Bayonne
5718:
5690:
5650:
5645:
5627:
5625:Cycling network
5607:Pont Millitaire
5572:
5564:Route nationale
5494:
5472:
5467:
5272:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
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4608:
4604:
4602:
4597:
4593:
4591:
4568:
4539:Apart from the
4487:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4361:
4300:
4295:
4242:
4221:
4204:
4187:
4174:
4161:
4144:
4131:
4118:
4105:
4092:
4079:
4065:
4059:
3990:
3927:Court of Appeal
3909:
3846:
3778:Georges Forsans
3681:
3680:
3675:Pierre Simonet
3307:Joseph Verdier
3227:Martin Castera
3157:Martin Bretous
3005:
2990:
2957:Anne of Austria
2904:Marshal Lautrec
2863:
2858:
2852:since 27 June.
2842:Feldgendarmerie
2812:First World War
2808:
2800:Stavisky Affair
2774:Gare de Bayonne
2746:
2743:
2738:
2721:Arms of Bayonne
2685:
2679:on 5 May 1814.
2645:Duchy of Warsaw
2638:Bayonne Statute
2596:
2574:was charged by
2550:Bishop of Ypres
2499:Battle of Pavia
2348:
2275:Dominican Order
2217:
2115:
2092:
2087:
1999:
1954:
1943:ChĂąteau Weymann
1939:ChĂąteau Weymann
1912:
1869:
1858:Port de Bertaco
1827:
1784:
1742:
1700:
1653:
1611:
1569:
1545:
1503:
1461:
1419:
1396:
1373:
1350:
1327:
1304:
1280:
1162:
1139:
1116:
1093:
1070:
1047:
1024:
999:
977:
953:
892:Civitas Boatium
866:
767:in 875) or the
664:
659:
585:Alhambra Decree
505:Aquitaine Basin
485:cultural region
454:and one of two
435:
434:
431:[bajÉn]
426:
410:
401:
369:
314:
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103:
102:
87:
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62:
55:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Bayonne, France
15:
12:
11:
5:
14201:
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13999:
13994:
13989:
13987:Tadousse-Ussau
13984:
13979:
13974:
13969:
13964:
13959:
13954:
13949:
13944:
13939:
13934:
13929:
13927:Serres-MorlaĂ s
13924:
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13904:
13899:
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13874:
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13707:Sainte-EngrĂące
13704:
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13594:
13589:
13584:
13579:
13574:
13572:Poey-de-Lescar
13569:
13564:
13559:
13554:
13552:Pardies-Piétat
13549:
13544:
13539:
13534:
13529:
13524:
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13514:
13509:
13504:
13499:
13494:
13489:
13484:
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13459:
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13449:
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13439:
13437:Ogeu-les-Bains
13434:
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13409:
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13399:
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13209:
13207:MazĂšres-Lezons
13204:
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13179:
13174:
13169:
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13042:Lichans-Sunhar
13039:
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12694:
12689:
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12674:
12669:
12667:HiguĂšres-Souye
12664:
12659:
12654:
12649:
12644:
12639:
12634:
12629:
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12489:
12484:
12479:
12474:
12469:
12464:
12459:
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12444:
12439:
12437:EspĂšs-Undurein
12434:
12429:
12424:
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12414:
12409:
12404:
12399:
12394:
12389:
12384:
12379:
12374:
12369:
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12359:
12354:
12349:
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12339:
12334:
12332:CorbĂšre-AbĂšres
12329:
12324:
12319:
12314:
12309:
12304:
12299:
12294:
12289:
12284:
12279:
12274:
12269:
12264:
12259:
12254:
12249:
12244:
12239:
12237:Castéra-Loubix
12234:
12229:
12224:
12219:
12214:
12209:
12204:
12199:
12194:
12189:
12184:
12179:
12174:
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12149:
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12059:
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12049:
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12019:
12014:
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12004:
11999:
11994:
11989:
11984:
11979:
11974:
11969:
11964:
11959:
11954:
11949:
11944:
11939:
11934:
11932:Bentayou-Sérée
11929:
11924:
11919:
11914:
11909:
11904:
11899:
11894:
11889:
11884:
11879:
11874:
11869:
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11859:
11854:
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11834:
11829:
11824:
11819:
11814:
11809:
11804:
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11779:
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11769:
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11759:
11754:
11749:
11744:
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11734:
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11724:
11719:
11714:
11709:
11704:
11699:
11694:
11689:
11684:
11679:
11674:
11669:
11667:Arthez-d'Asson
11664:
11659:
11654:
11649:
11647:Arricau-Bordes
11644:
11639:
11634:
11629:
11624:
11619:
11614:
11609:
11604:
11599:
11594:
11589:
11584:
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11574:
11569:
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11559:
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11539:
11534:
11529:
11524:
11519:
11514:
11509:
11504:
11499:
11494:
11489:
11487:Amorots-Succos
11484:
11479:
11474:
11469:
11464:
11459:
11454:
11449:
11444:
11439:
11434:
11429:
11424:
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11414:
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11362:
11355:
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11130:
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11118:
11112:
11106:
11100:
11094:
11088:
11082:
11076:
11070:
11065:
11059:
11056:
11055:
11046:
11045:
11038:
11031:
11023:
11017:
11016:
11006:
11005:External links
11003:
11002:
11001:
10993:
10992:
10980:
10968:
10959:
10946:
10945:
10944:
10925:
10924:
10915:
10906:
10897:
10888:
10876:
10867:
10858:
10845:
10844:
10843:
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10829:
10815:
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10772:
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10754:
10744:
10743:
10742:
10729:
10728:
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10710:
10701:
10692:
10683:
10674:
10665:
10649:
10639:
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10637:
10624:
10623:
10614:
10604:
10603:
10602:
10584:
10575:
10572:
10571:
10570:
10565:
10564:
10549:
10534:
10522:
10510:
10498:
10486:
10474:
10462:
10449:
10448:
10447:
10439:
10436:
10433:
10432:
10406:
10381:
10356:
10337:
10314:
10291:
10268:
10252:
10236:
10220:
10204:
10188:
10163:
10147:
10124:
10095:
10079:
10058:
10046:
10023:
10007:
9984:
9959:
9935:
9913:
9877:
9866:on 20 May 2019
9851:
9825:
9810:
9787:
9782:(IGN) website
9768:
9753:
9729:
9711:
9684:
9673:
9647:
9631:
9615:
9592:
9576:
9561:
9547:
9521:
9505:
9488:
9471:
9465:, 1999, p. 80
9461:Claude Duhau,
9454:
9438:
9424:
9401:
9378:
9361:
9344:
9326:
9309:
9292:
9276:
9254:
9234:
9190:
9147:
9128:
9103:
9078:
9038:
9022:
9004:
8988:
8971:
8954:
8935:
8919:
8899:
8887:
8875:
8861:
8847:
8835:
8811:
8782:
8765:
8748:
8724:
8691:
8673:
8665:Euskaltzaindia
8656:
8642:
8629:10.2307/142532
8623:(4): 307â319.
8607:
8596:. 20 July 1998
8581:
8556:
8542:
8522:
8507:
8495:
8454:
8436:
8417:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8409:
8408:
8402:(AOC) zone of
8391:
8382:
8358:
8348:
8339:
8330:
8321:
8304:
8291:
8274:
8250:
8241:
8232:
8220:General Petain
8211:
8202:
8188:
8175:
8162:
8149:
8136:
8119:
8101:
8088:
8070:
8044:
8035:
8014:
7964:
7947:
7934:
7909:
7896:
7887:
7866:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7825:
7824:
7813:
7802:
7791:'s live album
7785:
7770:
7751:
7726:
7709:
7696:
7693:
7692:
7691:
7685:
7679:
7673:Xavier Ouellet
7670:
7663:(born 1986) a
7658:
7652:
7642:
7633:
7630:Anthony Dupuis
7627:
7617:
7607:
7601:
7595:
7585:
7577:
7574:
7573:
7572:
7566:
7557:
7551:
7545:
7539:
7533:
7516:
7513:HĂ©lĂšne Feillet
7510:
7495:
7492:
7491:
7490:
7484:
7478:
7472:consul general
7465:
7459:
7453:
7446:
7438:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7417:
7414:
7413:
7412:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7379:Notable people
7377:
7354:Queen Victoria
7324:Francisco Goya
7253:HĂŽtel de Ville
7232:
7229:
7220:
7217:
7213:General Motors
7161:
7158:
7129:
7126:
7055:
7052:
7044:
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6712:
6709:
6697:
6694:
6688:
6685:
6677:
6674:
6641:
6638:
6624:
6623:Jewish worship
6621:
6606:Way of Bayonne
6547:. Monseigneur
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6523:
6522:
6495:
6479:
6461:
6423:
6409:
6389:
6386:
6376:
6373:
6352:Main article:
6319:
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5837:
5833:
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5827:
5822:
5805:
5802:
5781:
5778:
5717:
5716:Rail transport
5714:
5689:
5686:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5626:
5623:
5611:Bertaco bridge
5571:
5568:
5493:
5490:
5471:
5468:
5464:
5463:
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5447:
5444:
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5438:
5435:
5432:
5429:
5426:
5423:
5420:
5417:
5414:
5412:sunshine hours
5407:
5406:
5403:
5400:
5397:
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5388:
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4324:
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4314:
4305:
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4294:
4293:
4286:
4279:
4271:
4246:Basque Country
4241:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4233:
4232:
4219:
4202:
4185:
4172:
4157:
4156:
4155:
4142:
4129:
4116:
4103:
4090:
4087:Veliko Tarnovo
4058:
4055:
4035:
4034:
4031:
4028:
4025:
4022:
4019:
4016:
4013:
4010:
4007:
4004:
4001:
3989:
3986:
3974:police station
3939:Juvenile court
3908:
3905:
3845:
3842:
3839:
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3742:
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3733:
3730:
3727:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3718:
3717:Marcel Ribeton
3715:
3712:
3708:
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3701:
3698:
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3508:
3505:
3501:
3500:
3499:Bernard Lanne
3497:
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3145:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3119:
3118:
3117:Joseph Dantes
3115:
3113:
3109:
3108:
3107:LĂ©on Brethous
3105:
3103:
3099:
3098:
3095:
3093:
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3079:
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3019:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2964:
2936:
2928:Duke de Brevet
2921:
2915:
2897:
2867:Gramont family
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2807:
2806:The World Wars
2804:
2749:
2748:
2724:
2684:
2681:
2595:
2592:
2379:Jean de Dunois
2347:
2344:
2216:
2213:
2192:Novempopulania
2123:Novempopulania
2114:
2111:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2075:
2074:(Book of Gold)
2070:of Bayonne or
2062:
2050:
2049:
2040:
2031:
2021:
2015:
2002:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1972:
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1968:
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1492:Bouroutchourry
1490:
1488:Bouroutchourry
1484:
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1123:
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941:
935:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
865:
862:
821:means "hill".
712:giving hydro,
663:
660:
658:
655:
547:Novempopulania
489:Basque Country
456:subprefectures
448:Spanish border
418:
417:
413:
412:
407:
403:
402:
396:
394:
387:
386:
376:
366:
365:
355:
349:
348:
345:
341:
340:
337:
333:
332:
329:
325:
324:
317:
310:
309:
305:
304:
302:CA Pays Basque
299:
293:
292:
279:
273:
272:
267:
265:Arrondissement
261:
260:
255:
249:
248:
243:
237:
236:
231:
227:
226:
214:43.49°N 1.48°W
192:
191:
178:
177:
170:
169:
163:
162:
161:
160:
148:
147:
140:
139:
133:
132:
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121:
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117:
116:
110:
104:
100:
94:
93:
92:
89:
88:
85:
77:
76:
67:
64:
63:
45:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
14200:
14189:
14186:
14184:
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14179:
14176:
14174:
14171:
14169:
14166:
14164:
14161:
14159:
14156:
14155:
14153:
14138:
14137:subprefecture
14134:
14132:
14128:
14127:
14124:
14118:
14115:
14113:
14110:
14108:
14105:
14103:
14100:
14098:
14095:
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14090:
14088:
14085:
14083:
14080:
14078:
14075:
14073:
14070:
14068:
14065:
14063:
14060:
14058:
14055:
14053:
14050:
14048:
14045:
14043:
14040:
14038:
14035:
14033:
14030:
14028:
14025:
14023:
14020:
14018:
14015:
14013:
14010:
14008:
14005:
14003:
14000:
13998:
13995:
13993:
13990:
13988:
13985:
13983:
13980:
13978:
13975:
13973:
13970:
13968:
13965:
13963:
13960:
13958:
13955:
13953:
13950:
13948:
13945:
13943:
13940:
13938:
13935:
13933:
13930:
13928:
13925:
13923:
13922:Serres-Castet
13920:
13918:
13915:
13913:
13910:
13908:
13905:
13903:
13902:Sedze-Maubecq
13900:
13898:
13895:
13893:
13890:
13888:
13885:
13883:
13880:
13878:
13875:
13873:
13870:
13868:
13865:
13863:
13860:
13858:
13855:
13853:
13850:
13848:
13845:
13843:
13840:
13838:
13835:
13833:
13830:
13828:
13825:
13823:
13820:
13818:
13817:Saint-Vincent
13815:
13813:
13810:
13808:
13805:
13803:
13800:
13798:
13795:
13793:
13790:
13788:
13785:
13783:
13780:
13778:
13775:
13773:
13770:
13768:
13765:
13763:
13760:
13758:
13755:
13753:
13750:
13748:
13745:
13743:
13740:
13738:
13735:
13733:
13730:
13728:
13725:
13723:
13720:
13718:
13715:
13713:
13712:Saint-Esteben
13710:
13708:
13705:
13703:
13702:Sainte-Colome
13700:
13698:
13695:
13693:
13690:
13688:
13685:
13683:
13680:
13678:
13675:
13673:
13670:
13668:
13665:
13663:
13660:
13658:
13655:
13653:
13650:
13648:
13645:
13643:
13640:
13638:
13635:
13633:
13630:
13628:
13625:
13623:
13620:
13618:
13615:
13613:
13610:
13608:
13605:
13603:
13600:
13598:
13595:
13593:
13592:Ponson-Dessus
13590:
13588:
13585:
13583:
13580:
13578:
13577:Poey-d'Oloron
13575:
13573:
13570:
13568:
13565:
13563:
13560:
13558:
13555:
13553:
13550:
13548:
13545:
13543:
13540:
13538:
13535:
13533:
13530:
13528:
13525:
13523:
13520:
13518:
13515:
13513:
13510:
13508:
13505:
13503:
13500:
13498:
13495:
13493:
13490:
13488:
13485:
13483:
13480:
13478:
13475:
13473:
13470:
13468:
13465:
13463:
13460:
13458:
13455:
13453:
13450:
13448:
13445:
13443:
13440:
13438:
13435:
13433:
13430:
13428:
13425:
13423:
13420:
13418:
13415:
13413:
13410:
13408:
13405:
13403:
13400:
13398:
13395:
13393:
13390:
13388:
13385:
13383:
13380:
13378:
13375:
13373:
13370:
13368:
13365:
13363:
13360:
13358:
13355:
13353:
13350:
13348:
13345:
13343:
13340:
13338:
13335:
13333:
13330:
13328:
13325:
13323:
13320:
13318:
13315:
13313:
13310:
13308:
13305:
13303:
13300:
13298:
13295:
13293:
13290:
13288:
13285:
13283:
13280:
13278:
13275:
13273:
13270:
13268:
13265:
13263:
13260:
13258:
13255:
13253:
13250:
13248:
13245:
13243:
13240:
13238:
13235:
13233:
13230:
13228:
13225:
13223:
13220:
13218:
13215:
13213:
13210:
13208:
13205:
13203:
13200:
13198:
13195:
13193:
13190:
13188:
13185:
13183:
13180:
13178:
13175:
13173:
13170:
13168:
13165:
13163:
13160:
13158:
13155:
13153:
13150:
13148:
13145:
13143:
13140:
13138:
13137:Lucq-de-BĂ©arn
13135:
13133:
13130:
13128:
13125:
13123:
13120:
13118:
13115:
13113:
13110:
13108:
13105:
13103:
13100:
13098:
13095:
13093:
13090:
13088:
13085:
13083:
13080:
13078:
13075:
13073:
13070:
13068:
13065:
13063:
13060:
13058:
13055:
13053:
13050:
13048:
13045:
13043:
13040:
13038:
13035:
13033:
13030:
13028:
13025:
13023:
13020:
13018:
13015:
13013:
13010:
13008:
13005:
13003:
13000:
12998:
12995:
12993:
12990:
12988:
12985:
12983:
12980:
12978:
12975:
12973:
12970:
12968:
12965:
12963:
12960:
12958:
12955:
12953:
12950:
12948:
12945:
12943:
12940:
12938:
12935:
12933:
12930:
12928:
12925:
12923:
12920:
12918:
12915:
12913:
12910:
12908:
12905:
12903:
12900:
12898:
12895:
12893:
12890:
12888:
12885:
12883:
12880:
12878:
12875:
12873:
12870:
12868:
12865:
12863:
12860:
12858:
12855:
12853:
12850:
12848:
12845:
12843:
12840:
12838:
12835:
12833:
12830:
12828:
12825:
12823:
12820:
12818:
12817:Labets-Biscay
12815:
12813:
12810:
12808:
12805:
12803:
12800:
12798:
12795:
12793:
12790:
12788:
12785:
12783:
12780:
12778:
12775:
12773:
12770:
12768:
12765:
12763:
12760:
12758:
12755:
12753:
12750:
12748:
12745:
12743:
12740:
12738:
12735:
12733:
12730:
12728:
12725:
12723:
12720:
12718:
12715:
12713:
12710:
12708:
12705:
12703:
12700:
12698:
12695:
12693:
12690:
12688:
12685:
12683:
12680:
12678:
12675:
12673:
12670:
12668:
12665:
12663:
12660:
12658:
12655:
12653:
12650:
12648:
12645:
12643:
12640:
12638:
12635:
12633:
12630:
12628:
12625:
12623:
12620:
12618:
12615:
12613:
12610:
12608:
12605:
12603:
12600:
12598:
12595:
12593:
12590:
12588:
12585:
12583:
12582:GeĂŒs-d'Oloron
12580:
12578:
12577:GĂ©us-d'Arzacq
12575:
12573:
12570:
12568:
12565:
12563:
12562:GĂšre-BĂ©lesten
12560:
12558:
12555:
12553:
12550:
12548:
12545:
12543:
12540:
12538:
12535:
12533:
12530:
12528:
12525:
12523:
12520:
12518:
12515:
12513:
12510:
12508:
12505:
12503:
12500:
12498:
12495:
12493:
12490:
12488:
12485:
12483:
12480:
12478:
12475:
12473:
12470:
12468:
12465:
12463:
12460:
12458:
12455:
12453:
12450:
12448:
12445:
12443:
12440:
12438:
12435:
12433:
12430:
12428:
12425:
12423:
12420:
12418:
12415:
12413:
12410:
12408:
12405:
12403:
12400:
12398:
12395:
12393:
12390:
12388:
12385:
12383:
12380:
12378:
12375:
12373:
12370:
12368:
12365:
12363:
12360:
12358:
12355:
12353:
12350:
12348:
12345:
12343:
12340:
12338:
12335:
12333:
12330:
12328:
12325:
12323:
12320:
12318:
12315:
12313:
12310:
12308:
12305:
12303:
12300:
12298:
12295:
12293:
12290:
12288:
12285:
12283:
12280:
12278:
12275:
12273:
12270:
12268:
12265:
12263:
12260:
12258:
12255:
12253:
12250:
12248:
12245:
12243:
12240:
12238:
12235:
12233:
12232:Casteide-Doat
12230:
12228:
12225:
12223:
12222:Casteide-Cami
12220:
12218:
12215:
12213:
12210:
12208:
12205:
12203:
12200:
12198:
12195:
12193:
12192:Camou-Cihigue
12190:
12188:
12185:
12183:
12180:
12178:
12175:
12173:
12170:
12168:
12165:
12163:
12160:
12158:
12155:
12153:
12150:
12148:
12145:
12143:
12140:
12138:
12135:
12133:
12130:
12128:
12125:
12123:
12120:
12118:
12115:
12113:
12110:
12108:
12105:
12103:
12100:
12098:
12095:
12093:
12090:
12088:
12085:
12083:
12080:
12078:
12075:
12073:
12070:
12068:
12065:
12063:
12060:
12058:
12055:
12053:
12050:
12048:
12045:
12043:
12040:
12038:
12035:
12033:
12030:
12028:
12025:
12023:
12020:
12018:
12015:
12013:
12010:
12008:
12005:
12003:
12000:
11998:
11995:
11993:
11990:
11988:
11985:
11983:
11980:
11978:
11975:
11973:
11970:
11968:
11965:
11963:
11960:
11958:
11955:
11953:
11950:
11948:
11945:
11943:
11940:
11938:
11935:
11933:
11930:
11928:
11925:
11923:
11920:
11918:
11915:
11913:
11910:
11908:
11905:
11903:
11900:
11898:
11895:
11893:
11890:
11888:
11885:
11883:
11880:
11878:
11875:
11873:
11870:
11868:
11865:
11863:
11860:
11858:
11857:Barraute-Camu
11855:
11853:
11850:
11848:
11845:
11843:
11840:
11838:
11835:
11833:
11830:
11828:
11825:
11823:
11820:
11818:
11815:
11813:
11810:
11808:
11805:
11803:
11800:
11798:
11795:
11793:
11790:
11788:
11785:
11783:
11780:
11778:
11775:
11773:
11770:
11768:
11765:
11763:
11760:
11758:
11755:
11753:
11750:
11748:
11745:
11743:
11740:
11738:
11735:
11733:
11730:
11728:
11725:
11723:
11720:
11718:
11715:
11713:
11710:
11708:
11705:
11703:
11700:
11698:
11695:
11693:
11690:
11688:
11685:
11683:
11680:
11678:
11677:Artigueloutan
11675:
11673:
11670:
11668:
11665:
11663:
11660:
11658:
11655:
11653:
11650:
11648:
11645:
11643:
11640:
11638:
11635:
11633:
11630:
11628:
11625:
11623:
11620:
11618:
11615:
11613:
11610:
11608:
11605:
11603:
11600:
11598:
11595:
11593:
11590:
11588:
11585:
11583:
11580:
11578:
11575:
11573:
11570:
11568:
11565:
11563:
11560:
11558:
11555:
11553:
11550:
11548:
11545:
11543:
11540:
11538:
11535:
11533:
11530:
11528:
11525:
11523:
11520:
11518:
11515:
11513:
11510:
11508:
11505:
11503:
11500:
11498:
11495:
11493:
11490:
11488:
11485:
11483:
11480:
11478:
11475:
11473:
11470:
11468:
11465:
11463:
11460:
11458:
11455:
11453:
11450:
11448:
11445:
11443:
11440:
11438:
11435:
11433:
11430:
11428:
11425:
11423:
11420:
11418:
11415:
11413:
11410:
11408:
11405:
11403:
11400:
11398:
11395:
11394:
11391:
11379:
11375:
11368:
11363:
11361:
11356:
11354:
11349:
11348:
11345:
11333:
11329:
11325:
11318:
11313:
11302:
11299:
11296:
11293:
11290:
11287:
11284:
11281:
11278:
11275:
11272:
11269:
11266:
11263:
11260:
11257:
11254:
11251:
11248:
11245:
11242:
11239:
11236:
11233:
11230:
11227:
11224:
11221:
11218:
11215:
11212:
11209:
11206:
11203:
11200:
11197:
11194:
11191:
11188:
11185:
11182:
11179:
11176:
11173:
11170:
11167:
11164:
11161:
11158:
11155:
11152:
11149:
11146:
11143:
11140:
11137:
11134:
11131:
11128:
11125:
11122:
11119:
11116:
11113:
11110:
11107:
11104:
11101:
11098:
11095:
11092:
11089:
11087:(Arrangoitze)
11086:
11083:
11080:
11077:
11074:
11071:
11069:
11066:
11064:
11061:
11060:
11057:
11052:
11044:
11039:
11037:
11032:
11030:
11025:
11024:
11021:
11012:
11009:
11008:
10999:
10996:
10995:
10987:
10985:
10975:
10973:
10963:
10954:
10952:
10947:
10939:
10938:2-84253-557-X
10935:
10931:
10928:
10927:
10919:
10910:
10901:
10892:
10883:
10881:
10871:
10862:
10853:
10851:
10846:
10837:
10833:
10832:
10824:
10822:
10820:
10810:
10808:
10806:
10804:
10794:
10785:
10776:
10767:
10758:
10749:
10745:
10736:
10732:
10731:
10723:
10714:
10705:
10696:
10687:
10678:
10669:
10660:
10658:
10656:
10654:
10644:
10640:
10631:
10627:
10626:
10618:
10609:
10605:
10597:
10596:2 85882 609 9
10593:
10589:
10585:
10582:
10578:
10577:
10568:
10567:
10558:
10553:
10543:
10538:
10531:
10526:
10519:
10514:
10507:
10502:
10495:
10490:
10483:
10478:
10471:
10466:
10459:
10454:
10450:
10445:
10442:
10441:
10420:
10416:
10410:
10395:
10391:
10385:
10370:
10366:
10360:
10353:
10349:
10346:
10341:
10330:
10326:
10323:
10318:
10307:
10303:
10300:
10295:
10284:
10280:
10277:
10272:
10261:
10256:
10245:
10240:
10229:
10224:
10213:
10208:
10197:
10192:
10181:
10180:2 87901 219 8
10177:
10173:
10167:
10156:
10151:
10140:
10136:
10133:
10128:
10117:
10112:
10110:
10108:
10106:
10104:
10102:
10100:
10088:
10083:
10074:
10070:
10067:
10062:
10055:
10050:
10040:
10036:
10032:
10027:
10016:
10011:
10000:
9996:
9993:
9988:
9977:
9973:
9970:
9969:
9963:
9953:
9949:
9946:
9945:
9939:
9923:
9917:
9898:
9894:
9887:
9881:
9865:
9861:
9855:
9839:
9835:
9829:
9819:
9814:
9808:
9804:
9800:
9796:
9791:
9781:
9777:
9772:
9762:
9757:
9747:
9743:
9740:
9739:
9733:
9725:
9721:
9715:
9706:
9702:
9698:
9695:
9694:
9688:
9682:
9677:
9661:
9657:
9651:
9640:
9635:
9624:
9619:
9608:
9604:
9601:
9596:
9585:
9580:
9570:
9565:
9556:
9551:
9540:
9534:
9532:
9530:
9528:
9526:
9515:
9509:
9498:
9492:
9481:
9475:
9464:
9458:
9448:
9442:
9427:
9421:
9417:
9416:
9408:
9406:
9395:
9391:
9387:
9382:
9371:
9365:
9354:
9348:
9338:
9337:
9330:
9319:
9313:
9302:
9296:
9286:
9280:
9270:
9269:Denis Crouzet
9266:
9265:
9258:
9247:
9246:
9238:
9228:
9224:
9220:
9219:9788483317440
9216:
9212:
9208:
9204:
9200:
9194:
9185:), p. 42â43.
9184:
9180:
9176:
9175:9788483317440
9172:
9168:
9164:
9160:
9156:
9151:
9140:
9139:
9135:LĂ©on Cadier,
9132:
9121:
9117:
9113:
9107:
9096:
9095:2-913156-20-7
9092:
9088:
9082:
9072:
9068:
9064:
9063:9782130531449
9060:
9056:
9052:
9048:
9042:
9032:
9026:
9015:
9014:
9008:
8998:
8992:
8981:
8975:
8964:
8958:
8948:
8942:
8940:
8929:
8923:
8913:
8909:
8903:
8891:
8879:
8873:
8871:
8865:
8859:
8857:
8851:
8839:
8829:
8825:
8824:
8818:
8816:
8805:
8804:2 86781 396 4
8801:
8797:
8796:
8789:
8787:
8776:
8775:
8769:
8759:
8758:
8752:
8742:
8741:2-87772-237-6
8738:
8734:
8728:
8718:
8717:2-913156-32-0
8714:
8710:
8706:
8703:
8702:
8695:
8686:
8682:
8677:
8667:
8666:
8660:
8651:
8646:
8638:
8634:
8630:
8626:
8622:
8618:
8611:
8595:
8591:
8585:
8570:
8566:
8560:
8545:
8539:
8535:
8534:
8526:
8516:
8511:
8504:
8499:
8493:
8489:
8484:
8480:
8476:
8471:
8467:
8463:
8458:
8450:
8447:(in French).
8446:
8440:
8432:
8428:
8422:
8418:
8405:
8401:
8395:
8386:
8379:
8375:
8372:
8368:
8362:
8352:
8343:
8334:
8325:
8318:
8314:
8308:
8301:
8295:
8288:
8284:
8278:
8271:
8268:
8264:
8260:
8254:
8245:
8236:
8229:
8228:2-84253-557-X
8225:
8221:
8215:
8206:
8198:
8192:
8185:
8179:
8172:
8166:
8159:
8153:
8146:
8140:
8133:
8129:
8123:
8116:
8112:
8105:
8098:
8092:
8080:
8074:
8067:
8063:
8059:
8055:
8048:
8039:
8032:
8028:
8024:
8018:
8011:
8007:
8003:
7998:
7994:
7990:
7986:
7982:
7978:
7974:
7968:
7957:
7951:
7944:
7938:
7927:
7926:2-87772-331-3
7923:
7919:
7913:
7906:
7900:
7891:
7884:
7880:
7876:
7870:
7859:
7855:
7851:
7847:
7841:
7837:
7822:
7818:
7814:
7811:
7810:Little Comets
7807:
7803:
7800:
7796:
7795:
7790:
7786:
7783:
7779:
7775:
7774:Joe Bonamassa
7771:
7768:
7764:
7760:
7756:
7752:
7749:
7745:
7741:
7737:
7736:
7731:
7727:
7724:
7720:
7719:
7714:
7710:
7707:
7706:The Wild Body
7703:
7702:Wyndham Lewis
7699:
7698:
7689:
7686:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7674:
7671:
7669:
7666:
7662:
7659:
7656:
7653:
7650:
7647:(born 1980),
7646:
7643:
7641:
7637:
7634:
7631:
7628:
7625:
7622:(1965â2024),
7621:
7618:
7615:
7612:(born 1968),
7611:
7608:
7605:
7602:
7599:
7598:Maurice André
7596:
7593:
7589:
7586:
7583:
7580:
7579:
7570:
7567:
7565:
7561:
7558:
7555:
7552:
7549:
7546:
7543:
7540:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7531:White Fathers
7528:
7524:
7520:
7517:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7505:
7502:(1801â1850),
7501:
7498:
7497:
7488:
7485:
7482:
7479:
7477:
7473:
7469:
7466:
7463:
7460:
7457:
7454:
7451:
7447:
7444:
7441:
7440:
7431:
7427:
7423:
7420:
7419:
7411:
7407:
7403:
7399:
7395:
7391:
7388:
7387:
7372:
7368:
7366:
7361:
7359:
7355:
7350:
7348:
7344:
7340:
7339:Louis XI
7335:
7333:
7327:
7325:
7321:
7317:
7313:
7309:
7305:
7300:
7298:
7297:
7287:
7283:
7281:
7276:
7274:
7270:
7265:
7261:
7256:
7254:
7250:
7246:
7237:
7228:
7224:
7216:
7214:
7210:
7205:
7203:
7199:
7195:
7194:TotalEnergies
7191:
7187:
7183:
7179:
7171:
7166:
7157:
7155:
7151:
7147:
7144:(150 staff),
7143:
7140:(150 staff),
7139:
7135:
7125:
7123:
7122:
7117:
7113:
7112:
7106:
7104:
7100:
7096:
7092:
7087:
7085:
7081:
7077:
7073:
7069:
7065:
7061:
7051:
7049:
7041:
7038:
7035:
7032:
7031:
7030:
7021:
7017:
7014:
7011:
7008:
7005:
7002:
6999:
6995:
6992:
6988:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6955:
6950:
6946:
6943:
6940:
6937:
6934:
6931:
6928:
6924:
6920:
6917:
6914:
6911:
6908:
6905:
6902:
6900:Construction
6898:
6894:
6891:
6888:
6885:
6882:
6879:
6876:
6872:
6868:
6865:
6862:
6859:
6856:
6853:
6850:
6846:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6806:
6771:
6765:
6756:
6752:
6748:
6744:
6740:
6736:
6734:Construction
6732:
6728:
6724:
6721:
6718:
6714:
6707:
6701:
6693:
6684:
6681:
6670:
6665:
6658:
6654:
6646:
6637:
6635:
6630:
6620:
6618:
6613:
6611:
6607:
6603:
6599:
6595:
6594:Way of Soulac
6591:
6590:Col de Belate
6587:
6583:
6579:
6575:
6574:Way of Baztan
6570:
6568:
6564:
6559:
6557:
6552:
6550:
6546:
6542:
6538:
6520:
6516:
6512:
6508:
6504:
6499:
6496:
6493:
6489:
6485:
6484:
6483:Basque Pelota
6480:
6477:
6473:
6469:
6465:
6462:
6459:
6455:
6451:
6447:
6441:
6435:
6431:
6427:
6424:
6421:
6417:
6413:
6410:
6407:
6403:
6400:
6399:
6394:
6385:
6383:
6372:
6370:
6366:
6361:
6355:
6350:
6348:
6343:
6341:
6332:
6324:
6310:
6307:
6303:
6289:
6279:
6278:MediaWiki.org
6275:
6270:
6261:
6260:
6255:
6247:
6244:
6241:
6240:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6229:
6225:
6222:
6219:
6218:
6214:
6211:
6208:
6207:
6203:
6200:
6197:
6196:
6192:
6189:
6186:
6185:
6181:
6178:
6175:
6174:
6170:
6167:
6164:
6163:
6159:
6156:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6145:
6142:
6141:
6137:
6134:
6131:
6130:
6126:
6123:
6120:
6119:
6115:
6112:
6109:
6108:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6097:
6093:
6090:
6087:
6086:
6082:
6079:
6076:
6075:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6064:
6060:
6057:
6054:
6053:
6047:
6042:
6039:
6038:
6035:
6028:
6025:
6022:
6021:
6017:
6014:
6011:
6010:
6006:
6003:
6000:
5999:
5995:
5992:
5989:
5988:
5984:
5981:
5978:
5977:
5973:
5970:
5967:
5966:
5962:
5959:
5956:
5955:
5951:
5948:
5945:
5944:
5940:
5937:
5934:
5933:
5929:
5926:
5923:
5922:
5918:
5915:
5912:
5911:
5907:
5904:
5901:
5900:
5896:
5893:
5890:
5889:
5885:
5882:
5879:
5878:
5874:
5871:
5868:
5867:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5856:
5852:
5849:
5846:
5845:
5841:
5838:
5835:
5834:
5828:
5823:
5820:
5819:
5816:
5809:
5801:
5799:
5795:
5791:
5787:
5780:Air transport
5777:
5775:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5759:
5755:
5751:
5747:
5743:
5739:
5735:
5731:
5727:
5723:
5713:
5711:
5707:
5703:
5699:
5695:
5685:
5683:
5679:
5675:
5671:
5667:
5663:
5659:
5655:
5648:Urban network
5640:
5638:
5637:Bicycle paths
5634:
5633:
5622:
5620:
5616:
5612:
5608:
5604:
5599:
5597:
5593:
5587:
5581:
5576:
5567:
5565:
5561:
5557:
5553:
5548:
5546:
5542:
5538:
5536: 1
5534:
5529:
5525:
5523: 5
5521:
5516:
5514: 6
5512:
5507:
5503:
5502:A64 autoroute
5499:
5498:A63 autoroute
5485:
5476:
5460:
5455:
5451:
5448:
5445:
5442:
5439:
5436:
5433:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:Mean monthly
5408:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5383:
5380:
5377:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5365:
5360:
5356:
5353:
5350:
5347:
5344:
5341:
5338:
5335:
5332:
5329:
5326:
5323:
5320:
5316:
5312:
5309:
5306:
5303:
5300:
5297:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5285:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5273:(â„ 1 mm)
5269:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5200:
5199:precipitation
5195:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5125:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5055:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4985:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4915:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4845:
4801:
4795:
4790:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4763:
4759:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4741:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4665:
4661:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4645:
4585:
4579:
4577:
4571:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4554:
4550:
4546:
4542:
4537:
4535:
4531:
4527:
4523:
4516:
4512:
4507:
4500:
4496:
4491:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4472:
4469:
4464:
4461:
4456:
4454:
4450:
4444:
4442:
4437:
4435:
4431:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4418:Landes forest
4398:
4395:
4392:
4389:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4379:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4366:
4363:
4355:
4346:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4336:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4308:
4303:
4299:
4292:
4287:
4285:
4280:
4278:
4273:
4272:
4269:
4265:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4230:
4229:Ascoli Piceno
4225:
4220:
4217:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4200:
4196:
4195:Daytona Beach
4191:
4186:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4159:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4072:
4070:
4064:
4054:
4052:
4051:San SebastiĂĄn
4048:
4043:
4040:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3995:
3994:
3993:
3985:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3970:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3951:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3915:
3904:
3902:
3898:
3894:
3890:
3885:
3881:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3821:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3766:
3764:
3762:Maurice Delay
3761:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3692:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3653:Joseph Garat
3652:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3631:Joseph Garat
3630:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3564:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3542:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3524:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3513:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3237:Pierre Larue
3236:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3167:Jean Desbiey
3166:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3077:Jean Desbiey
3076:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3057:LĂ©on Dubrocq
3056:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3003:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2823:
2821:
2817:
2813:
2803:
2801:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2785:
2783:
2775:
2770:
2766:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2728:
2725:
2719:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2659:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2641:
2639:
2635:
2632:in favour of
2631:
2627:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2587:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2561:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2548:, the future
2547:
2543:
2538:
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2500:
2496:
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2468:
2464:
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2295:
2291:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2276:
2271:
2267:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2251:
2250:was created.
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2212:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2167:
2166:Gave d'Oloron
2164:, and to the
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2128:
2124:
2119:
2113:Ancient times
2110:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2096:ancient times
2079:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2048:
2044:
2043:Cassini 1790:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2034:Cassini 1750:
2032:
2029:
2028:Pierre Lhande
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2006:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1956:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1914:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1901:PĂ©-de-Navarre
1900:
1898:
1897:PĂ©-de-Navarre
1895:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
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1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1829:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1816:Les Murailles
1815:
1813:
1812:Les Murailles
1810:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
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1179:
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1038:
1035:
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1029:
1026:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
996:
993:
991:sixth century
990:
987:
985:
984:
981:
979:
974:
971:
969:fifth century
968:
965:
963:
962:
958:
955:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
936:
932:
929:
926:
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914:
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843:
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835:
831:
827:
822:
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808:
803:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
776:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
751:1st century;
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
686:
684:
680:
677:
673:
669:
654:
652:
648:
643:
641:
636:
632:
628:
624:
619:
617:
613:
607:
605:
601:
597:
593:
592:Louis de Foix
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
569:
567:
563:
559:
554:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
535:ancient times
531:
529:
525:
521:
517:
512:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
473:
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468:
464:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
438:
432:
424:
414:
408:
404:
399:
395:
392:
388:
384:
380:
377:
373:
367:
363:
359:
356:
354:
350:
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342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
311:
306:
303:
300:
298:
294:
291:
287:
283:
280:
278:
274:
271:
268:
266:
262:
259:
256:
254:
250:
247:
244:
242:
238:
235:
232:
228:
223:
195:Coordinates:
193:
167:
137:
127:
118:
108:
98:
90:
83:
78:
74:
70:
69:Subprefecture
65:
59:
52:
43:
37:
33:
19:
14107:Villefranque
14097:Vielleségure
14012:Trois-Villes
13842:Samsons-Lion
13797:Saint-Palais
13792:Saint-Michel
13787:Saint-MĂ©dard
13742:Saint-Jammes
13692:Saint-Castin
13517:Ostabat-Asme
13497:Osse-en-Aspe
13492:Ossas-Suhare
13487:Os-Marsillon
13107:Louvie-Juzon
13052:Licq-Athérey
12952:Lasclaveries
12782:LaĂ -Mondrans
12282:Caubios-Loos
12047:Boeil-Bezing
11891:
11682:Artiguelouve
11657:Arros-de-Nay
11303:(Milafranga)
11301:Villefranque
11108:
10962:
10929:
10918:
10909:
10900:
10891:
10870:
10861:
10835:
10793:
10784:
10775:
10766:
10757:
10748:
10734:
10722:
10713:
10704:
10695:
10686:
10677:
10668:
10643:
10629:
10617:
10608:
10587:
10580:
10556:
10552:
10541:
10537:
10529:
10525:
10517:
10513:
10505:
10501:
10493:
10489:
10481:
10477:
10469:
10465:
10457:
10453:
10423:. Retrieved
10418:
10409:
10397:. Retrieved
10393:
10384:
10372:. Retrieved
10368:
10359:
10340:
10317:
10294:
10271:
10255:
10239:
10223:
10207:
10191:
10171:
10166:
10150:
10127:
10082:
10061:
10049:
10030:
10026:
10010:
9987:
9967:
9962:
9943:
9938:
9926:. Retrieved
9916:
9904:. Retrieved
9897:the original
9892:
9880:
9868:. Retrieved
9864:the original
9854:
9842:. Retrieved
9838:the original
9828:
9813:
9790:
9771:
9756:
9737:
9732:
9714:
9692:
9687:
9676:
9664:. Retrieved
9659:
9650:
9634:
9618:
9595:
9579:
9564:
9550:
9538:
9513:
9508:
9496:
9491:
9479:
9474:
9462:
9457:
9446:
9441:
9429:. Retrieved
9414:
9385:
9381:
9369:
9364:
9352:
9347:
9335:
9329:
9317:
9312:
9300:
9295:
9284:
9279:
9263:
9257:
9242:
9237:
9202:
9198:
9193:
9158:
9154:
9150:
9137:
9131:
9106:
9086:
9081:
9046:
9041:
9030:
9025:
9012:
9007:
8996:
8991:
8979:
8974:
8962:
8957:
8946:
8927:
8922:
8916:(in Spanish)
8907:
8902:
8890:
8878:
8869:
8864:
8855:
8850:
8838:
8828:Paul Raymond
8822:
8794:
8773:
8768:
8756:
8751:
8732:
8727:
8700:
8694:
8688:(in Spanish)
8676:
8664:
8659:
8645:
8620:
8616:
8610:
8598:. Retrieved
8593:
8584:
8572:. Retrieved
8568:
8559:
8549:23 September
8547:. Retrieved
8532:
8525:
8510:
8498:
8457:
8439:
8430:
8421:
8394:
8385:
8366:
8361:
8351:
8342:
8333:
8324:
8316:
8312:
8307:
8300:Napoleon III
8294:
8286:
8282:
8277:
8269:
8262:
8253:
8244:
8235:
8214:
8205:
8196:
8191:
8183:
8178:
8165:
8157:
8152:
8139:
8122:
8117:in May 1462.
8104:
8096:
8091:
8073:
8060:, retold by
8058:Villefranque
8053:
8047:
8038:
8030:
8027:Cinq Cantons
8026:
8022:
8017:
7997:Nine Peoples
7996:
7988:
7984:
7967:
7955:
7950:
7942:
7937:
7917:
7912:
7904:
7899:
7890:
7877:period, the
7869:
7857:
7853:
7849:
7845:
7840:
7820:
7819:is entitled
7816:
7792:
7781:
7780:is entitled
7748:Loire Valley
7733:
7716:
7705:
7677:Laval Rocket
7604:Itxaro Borda
7582:Loleh Bellon
7526:
7362:
7351:
7346:
7341:to care for
7336:
7328:
7304:Musée Bonnat
7301:
7294:
7292:
7280:Black Prince
7277:
7264:Gothic-style
7257:
7242:
7225:
7222:
7206:
7175:
7170:BBC-Magellan
7169:
7146:Leroy Merlin
7134:Roger Brunet
7131:
7119:
7115:
7109:
7107:
7102:
7088:
7059:
7057:
7045:
7028:
6990:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6959:
6953:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6811:
6763:
6719:
6699:
6690:
6682:
6679:
6626:
6614:
6605:
6593:
6589:
6581:
6577:
6573:
6571:
6562:
6560:
6553:
6534:
6497:
6491:
6487:
6481:
6467:
6463:
6457:
6453:
6450:Grand Basque
6449:
6425:
6415:
6411:
6405:
6401:
6378:
6368:
6364:
6359:
6357:
6344:
6339:
6337:
6308:
6304:
6301:
5807:
5804:Demographics
5783:
5719:
5709:
5702:Transport 64
5701:
5698:Saint-Palais
5691:
5657:
5653:
5651:
5630:
5628:
5618:
5615:Napoleon III
5610:
5606:
5602:
5600:
5588:
5585:
5549:
5537:
5524:
5515:
5495:
5201:mm (inches)
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4572:
4569:
4559:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4538:
4519:
4480:
4473:
4465:
4457:
4449:Pre-Pyrenees
4445:
4438:
4429:
4415:
4393:/ Milafranga
4391:Villefranque
4353:
4297:
4243:
4141:, since 2008
4067:Bayonne has
4066:
4044:
4038:
4036:
3991:
3971:
3962:
3954:
3948:
3942:
3934:
3923:Cour d'appel
3922:
3918:
3912:
3910:
3886:
3882:
3847:
3793:Henri Grenet
3554:Jules Labat
3347:Paul Faurie
2992:
2991:
2988:Modern times
2966:
2938:
2927:
2923:
2917:
2899:
2886:Charles VIII
2877:
2864:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2824:
2809:
2797:
2792:
2788:
2786:
2781:
2779:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2752:
2745:
2742:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2727:Paul Raymond
2697:
2686:
2662:
2642:
2623:
2614:
2610:
2608:
2604:Newfoundland
2597:
2579:
2565:
2562:
2545:
2539:
2527:
2513:
2503:
2484:
2470:
2460:
2457:
2430:
2419:
2398:
2392:
2377:
2313:
2306:
2283:
2263:
2259:
2252:
2229:
2218:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2185:
2182:
2170:
2146:proto-Basque
2135:
2132:
2108:
2093:
2077:
2071:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2042:
2033:
2023:
2017:
2008:
2004:
1994:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1938:
1896:
1861:13th century
1853:
1811:
1768:
1731:Les Lauriers
1727:Les Lauriers
1726:
1684:
1660:
1638:Lachepaillet
1637:
1595:
1561:17th century
1529:
1487:
1445:
1422:Gascon roles
1399:Gascon roles
1264:
1234:19th century
1218:Cassini 1790
1199:Cassini 1750
1177:14th century
1108:13th century
938:
933:Description
908:
899:
891:
887:
883:
882:
877:
873:
867:
857:
853:
849:
845:
842:Bayonvillers
829:
825:
823:
818:
814:
810:
806:
804:
799:
795:
791:
787:
777:
772:
764:
756:
752:
748:
740:
736:
728:
724:
720:
716:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
687:
682:
681:, "the name
671:
670:spelling is
665:
650:
646:
644:
634:
622:
620:
608:
589:
570:
555:
532:
513:
509:Pre-Pyrenees
503:, where the
474:
422:
421:
393:/Postal code
219:43.49; -1.48
111:Coat of arms
36:
13832:Sallespisse
13722:Saint-Faust
13682:Saint-Armou
13182:Masparraute
13167:Malaussanne
12977:Lay-Lamidou
12972:Lasseubetat
12887:Lalonquette
12697:Idaux-Mendy
12457:Estérençuby
12387:Eaux-Bonnes
12347:Crouseilles
12292:Cette-Eygun
12267:Castetpugon
11872:Bassussarry
11777:Aussevielle
11737:Athos-Aspis
11702:Asasp-Arros
11617:Armendarits
11380:department
11297:(Uztaritze)
11219:(Larresoro)
11147:(Beskoitze)
11105:(Basusarri)
11103:Bassussarry
11014:(in French)
10941:(in French)
10840:(in French)
10739:(in French)
10634:(in French)
10599:(in French)
10560:(in French)
10545:(in French)
10421:(in French)
10333:(in French)
10310:(in French)
10287:(in French)
10264:(in French)
10248:(in French)
10232:(in French)
10216:(in French)
10200:(in French)
10184:(in French)
10159:(in French)
10143:(in French)
10120:(in French)
10091:(in French)
10076:(in French)
10042:(in French)
10019:(in French)
10003:(in French)
9992:Network map
9980:(in French)
9956:(in French)
9928:28 December
9870:28 December
9844:28 December
9822:(in French)
9784:(in French)
9765:(in French)
9750:(in French)
9708:(in French)
9666:14 December
9662:(in French)
9643:(in French)
9627:(in French)
9611:(in French)
9588:(in French)
9573:(in French)
9558:(in French)
9543:(in French)
9518:(in French)
9501:(in French)
9484:(in French)
9467:(in French)
9451:(in French)
9397:(in French)
9374:(in French)
9357:(in French)
9341:(in French)
9322:(in French)
9305:(in French)
9289:(in French)
9273:(in French)
9250:(in French)
9231:(in French)
9187:(in French)
9143:(in French)
9124:(in French)
9120:La Rochelle
9099:(in French)
9075:(in French)
9047:The Basques
9035:(in French)
9031:The Gascons
9018:(in French)
9001:(in French)
8984:(in French)
8967:(in French)
8951:(in French)
8932:(in French)
8896:(in French)
8884:(in French)
8844:(in French)
8832:(in French)
8808:(in French)
8779:(in French)
8762:(in French)
8745:(in French)
8721:(in French)
8670:(in French)
8653:(in French)
8519:(in French)
8404:Ossau-Iraty
8169:The second
8115:Montferrand
8084:(in French)
7960:(in French)
7930:(in French)
7862:(in French)
7801:of Bayonne.
7740:Black Death
7655:Ăva BissĂ©ni
7640:snowboarder
7620:Sylvain Luc
7560:René Cassin
7542:LĂ©on Bonnat
7506:author and
7432:into France
7349:sculpture.
7312:Edgar Degas
7308:LĂ©on Bonnat
6657:Bayonne ham
6549:Marc Aillet
6274:Phabricator
5752:trains (to
5554:connecting
4598:(hours/yr)
4522:Natura 2000
4485:Hydrography
4476:Bassussarry
4441:aggradation
4426:Peyrehorade
4387:/ Basusarri
4385:Bassussarry
4126:NyĂregyhĂĄza
3878:Bassussarry
3812:Jean Grenet
2979:during the
2825:During the
2772:The second
2522:Protestants
2414:Saint-Sever
2395:Charles VII
2383:Joan of Arc
2215:Middle Ages
2047:Cassini Map
2038:Cassini Map
2005:Goyheneche:
2000:(in French)
1600:Jean-d'Amou
1596:Jean-d'Amou
769:Charentonne
651:Bayonnaises
217: /
14152:Categories
14131:prefecture
14022:Uhart-Mixe
14017:Uhart-Cize
13947:Simacourbe
13852:Sarpourenx
13737:Saint-Goin
13687:Saint-BoĂšs
13677:Saint-Abit
13657:Riupeyrous
13342:Mont-Disse
13212:Mazerolles
13102:Lourenties
12997:LĂ©es-Athas
12982:Lecumberry
12932:Larressore
12902:Lannecaube
12877:Lahourcade
12842:Lacommande
12627:Hagetaubin
12462:Estialescq
12217:CastagnĂšde
12137:Burgaronne
12107:Bourdettes
11967:BĂ©singrand
11917:Béhorléguy
11261:(Hiriburu)
11217:Larressore
11213:(Lehuntze)
11189:(Hazparne)
11165:(Ezpeleta)
10394:cityseeker
9803:Strasbourg
9229:), p. 42.
9211:8483317443
9167:8483317443
9055:213053144X
8806:p. 19, 26
8574:15 January
8413:References
8265:(from the
8023:lou Castet
7875:Mousterian
7804:The album
7794:Baionarena
7744:Al-Andalus
7668:goalkeeper
7536:Achille Zo
7426:theologian
7103:Bayonnaise
7099:mayonnaise
7060:Plastitube
6687:Employment
6598:French Way
6509:while the
6507:Fédérale 3
6464:Omnisports
6412:Basketball
6365:novilladas
5742:Intercités
5654:Chronoplus
5632:Vélodyssée
5619:cubainhade
5603:Pont Blanc
4744:Strasbourg
4642:(days/yr)
4453:Quaternary
4434:confluence
4399:/ Lehuntze
4216:New Jersey
4061:See also:
3961:, and the
2677:Wellington
2630:Charles IV
2340:Royal Navy
2279:Cordeliers
2270:Romanesque
2090:Prehistory
2072:Livre d'Or
2065:Cartulary:
1408:Baleychoun
972:Goyheneche
838:Bayonville
775:in 1050).
463:department
450:. It is a
336:Population
308:Government
253:Department
13957:Soumoulou
13937:SĂ©vignacq
13887:Sauvelade
13882:Sauvagnon
13697:Saint-Dos
13672:Roquiague
13667:Rontignon
13662:Rivehaute
13652:Ribarrouy
13632:Précilhon
13412:Navarrenx
13397:Narcastet
13367:Mouguerre
13332:Montardon
13227:Mendionde
13132:Lucgarier
13122:Luc-Armau
13092:Louhossoa
13057:Limendous
13032:Lespourcy
13027:Lespielle
12907:LanneplaĂ
12807:Labatmale
12727:Irouléguy
12722:Irissarry
12692:Ibarrolle
12637:Hasparren
12617:Gurmençon
12557:Gerderest
12517:Garindein
12432:Espelette
12427:EspéchÚde
12262:Castetner
12247:Castetbon
12092:Bougarber
12077:Bosdarros
11952:Bernadets
11787:Auterrive
11782:Aussurucq
11727:Aste-BĂ©on
11577:Arcangues
11547:Araujuzon
11492:Ance FĂ©as
11273:(Zuraide)
11255:(Senpere)
11243:(Mugerre)
11241:Mouguerre
11237:(Lekorne)
11235:Mendionde
11223:Louhossoa
11195:(Hendaia)
11187:Hasparren
11171:(Getaria)
11163:Espelette
11135:(Lekuine)
11129:(Biriatu)
11123:(Bidarte)
11099:(Bardoze)
11093:(Azkaine)
11085:Arcangues
11053:(Lapurdi)
10182:, p. 157
9499:, p. 293
9320:, p. 158
9303:, p. 257
9227:466971263
9183:466971263
8565:"Bayonne"
7789:Manu Chao
7778:Dust Bowl
7776:'s album
7757:'s novel
7755:Trevanian
7732:'s novel
7715:'s novel
7704:'s novel
7626:guitarist
7614:World-Cup
7430:Jansenism
7402:Henry III
7142:E.Leclerc
7138:Carrefour
7091:Espelette
7080:Mouguerre
7076:Turbomeca
6874:Industry
6808:Ensemble
6801:50 Staff
6796:20 to 49
6791:10 to 19
6726:Industry
6629:synagogue
6567:Carmelite
6347:fireworks
6298:Education
5794:ICAO code
5790:IATA code
5596:carriages
5541:Mouguerre
5504:(towards
5470:Transport
4631:(days/yr)
4620:(days/yr)
4240:Geography
4100:Satu Mare
3901:Bayonne-3
3897:Bayonne-2
3893:Bayonne-1
3874:Arcangues
3862:Mouguerre
3706:Position
3687:from 1941
3387:Dufourcq
3377:Johaneau
3267:Lasserre
2949:Louis XIV
2908:Charles V
2890:Louis XII
2576:Louis XIV
2558:Louis XIV
2554:Jansenism
2546:Jansénius
2544:known as
2518:Catholics
2510:Philip II
2495:Charles V
2471:Registers
2449:chocolate
2402:of Lannes
2400:Seneschal
2144:, or the
2068:Cartulary
1872:Cartulary
1787:Cartulary
1773:L'Esperon
1376:Cartulary
1353:Cartulary
1330:Cartulary
1307:Cartulary
1293:Balaichon
1286:Old mill
1283:Cartulary
1096:Cartulary
1073:Cartulary
832:such as:
773:Carentona
765:Karantona
662:Etymology
647:Bayonnais
465:, in the
446:near the
406:Elevation
379:UTC+02:00
358:UTC+01:00
353:Time zone
282:Bayonne-1
14057:Ustaritz
13967:Suhescun
13962:SouraĂŻde
13857:Sarrance
13647:Rébénacq
13612:Pouliacq
13542:Parbayse
13422:NoguĂšres
13387:Musculdy
13362:Morlanne
13347:Montfort
13327:Montaner
13322:Montagut
13312:Monségur
13307:Monpezat
13267:Mirepeix
13252:MesplĂšde
13247:MĂ©ritein
13232:Menditte
13117:Louvigny
13087:Loubieng
12967:Lasseube
12962:Lasserre
12937:Larreule
12912:Lantabat
12882:Lalongue
12872:Lahontan
12822:Labeyrie
12772:Jurançon
12747:Itxassou
12742:Isturits
12602:Guéthary
12507:Gamarthe
12497:Gabaston
12477:Etchebar
12472:Etcharry
12452:Esquiule
12407:EscoubĂšs
12352:Cuqueron
12342:Coublucq
12322:Coarraze
12307:Chéraute
12252:Castétis
12197:Cardesse
12177:Cadillon
12117:Briscous
12102:Boumourt
12097:Bouillon
12067:BordĂšres
12032:Biriatou
12022:BilhĂšres
12002:Bidarray
11992:Biarritz
11927:Bénéjacq
11897:BĂ©deille
11887:Baudreix
11877:BastanĂšs
11852:Barinque
11817:Balansun
11742:Aubertin
11612:Arhansus
11597:Argagnon
11447:Aincille
11374:Communes
11295:Ustaritz
11291:(Ahurti)
11285:(Urruña)
11279:(Urketa)
11271:SouraĂŻde
11225:(Luhuso)
11201:(Itsasu)
11199:Itxassou
11183:(Haltsu)
11169:Guéthary
11159:(Ziburu)
11145:Briscous
11127:Biriatou
11115:Biarritz
11111:(Baiona)
11081:(Arbona)
10579:Leon H.
10425:12 April
10399:12 April
10374:12 April
10348:Archived
10325:Archived
10302:Archived
10279:Archived
10135:Archived
10069:Archived
9995:Archived
9972:Archived
9948:Archived
9742:Archived
9697:Archived
9603:Archived
9071:77097933
8912:Pamplona
8910:, 1840,
8743:, p. 48
8719:, p. 34
8705:Archived
8517:, INSEE
8374:Archived
8010:Asturias
8006:Bordeaux
8002:cabotage
7993:Frankish
7928:, p. 21
7725:, Spain.
7723:Pamplona
7358:Biarritz
7316:El Greco
6803:or more
6602:Pamplona
6554:Besides
6526:Religion
6426:Football
6360:encierro
5792:: BIQ âą
5766:Bordeaux
5730:Toulouse
5666:Biarritz
5506:Toulouse
5452:1,887.3
5362:Average
5266:(57.12)
5197:Average
4912:(105.1)
4887:(105.1)
4882:(103.6)
4877:(102.6)
4590:Sunshine
4555:and the
4547:and the
4497:and the
4468:Holocene
4344:/ Angelu
4313:/ Bokale
4113:Pamplona
4069:twinning
3967:Bordeaux
3801:Surgeon
3767:Surgeon
3407:Sauvine
3367:Leclerc
2977:Philip V
2932:Henry IV
2882:Louis XI
2871:Henry IV
2700:Bidassoa
2689:Biarritz
2634:Napoleon
2600:Antilles
2567:bayonets
2422:Louis XI
2364:Bartizan
2324:chestnut
2302:Ustaritz
2292:married
2244:Frankish
2240:Visigoth
2236:Vasconia
2225:Vascones
2208:Lapurdum
2196:Lapurdum
2194:. Named
2186:A Roman
2178:amphorae
2154:Chalosse
2142:Aquitani
2138:Tarbelli
2127:Tarbelli
2059:Chapter:
2053:Origins:
1982:Sources:
1959:ChĂąteau
1769:Lesperon
1689:Largenté
1685:Largenté
1385:Baleyson
1265:Balichon
1119:Duchesne
988:Lapurdum
918:Spelling
878:Lapurdum
786:radical
761:Charente
657:Toponymy
631:Biarritz
616:Biarritz
551:Vascones
539:Tarbelli
520:Biarritz
497:Biarritz
14173:Labourd
14158:Bayonne
14077:Verdets
14047:Urrugne
14002:Tarsacq
13977:Susmiou
13917:Sendets
13907:SedzĂšre
13867:SaucĂšde
13862:Saubole
13597:Pontacq
13547:Pardies
13537:Pagolle
13522:Ouillon
13477:Orsanco
13472:Orriule
13452:Ordiarp
13382:Mourenx
13377:Moumour
13372:Mouhous
13357:MorlaĂ s
13352:Montory
13337:Montaut
13287:Moncaup
13237:Mendive
13222:Meillon
13217:MĂ©harin
13177:Maslacq
13127:Lucarré
13002:Lembeye
12987:Ledeuix
12892:Lamayou
12867:Lahonce
12832:Lacarre
12827:Lacadée
12732:Ispoure
12717:Ilharre
12662:HerrĂšre
12657:Hendaye
12652:HĂ©lette
12567:GĂ©ronce
12442:Espiute
12417:EscurĂšs
12357:Denguin
12317:Claracq
12312:Ciboure
12207:CarrĂšre
12172:Cabidos
12127:Bugnein
12112:Bournos
12042:Bizanos
12027:BillĂšre
11997:Bidache
11972:BĂ©tracq
11922:Bellocq
11907:BĂ©guios
11892:Bayonne
11832:Baliros
11807:Ayherre
11712:Ascarat
11662:ArrosĂšs
11622:Arnéguy
11602:Argelos
11562:Arbonne
11542:Arancou
11537:Aramits
11502:Andrein
11497:Andoins
11472:Aldudes
11452:Ainharp
11412:Abitain
11376:of the
11332:Occitan
11283:Urrugne
11231:(Makea)
11211:Lahonce
11207:(Jatsu)
11193:Hendaye
11157:Ciboure
11153:(Kanbo)
11109:Bayonne
11079:Arbonne
11051:Labourd
10978:p. 118.
10865:p. 152.
10797:p. 511.
10788:p. 214.
10779:p. 164.
10770:p. 160.
10761:p. 142.
10752:p. 159.
10726:p. 418.
10717:p. 417.
10708:p. 187.
10699:p. 163.
10690:p. 162.
10681:p. 160.
10672:p. 171.
10663:p. 152.
10647:p. 149.
10588:Bayonne
10056:, INSEE
9906:6 March
8965:, 1991
8930:, 1992
8870:Bayonne
8856:Bayonne
8488:Spanish
8356:Sunday.
8259:Gascony
7989:civitas
7985:Lapurdo
7977:Guntram
7883:WĂŒrm II
7759:Shibumi
7523:Algiers
7474:of the
7374:Citadel
7202:sulphur
7154:Brink's
7111:makilas
6786:1 to 9
6640:Economy
6313:Culture
6276:and on
6049:±% p.a.
5830:±% p.a.
5754:Hendaye
5570:Bridges
5560:Hendaye
5264:1,450.9
5261:(5.92)
5256:(7.32)
5251:(5.99)
5246:(4.71)
5241:(3.87)
5236:(2.73)
5231:(3.46)
5226:(4.48)
5221:(5.11)
5216:(4.07)
5211:(4.39)
5206:(5.07)
5187:(16.0)
5182:(21.7)
5177:(30.9)
5172:(41.5)
5167:(47.5)
5162:(48.6)
5157:(41.5)
5152:(37.9)
5147:(29.7)
5142:(19.0)
5137:(11.3)
5122:(50.7)
5117:(41.9)
5112:(45.9)
5107:(53.4)
5102:(58.1)
5097:(62.6)
5092:(62.1)
5087:(58.3)
5082:(52.9)
5077:(47.3)
5072:(44.6)
5067:(41.0)
5062:(40.6)
5052:(57.7)
5047:(48.2)
5042:(52.5)
5037:(60.8)
5032:(65.8)
5027:(69.4)
5022:(68.7)
5017:(64.9)
5012:(60.1)
5007:(54.3)
5002:(51.8)
4997:(48.0)
4992:(47.1)
4982:(64.6)
4977:(54.5)
4972:(59.2)
4967:(68.0)
4962:(73.8)
4957:(76.5)
4952:(75.4)
4947:(71.8)
4942:(67.3)
4937:(61.2)
4932:(59.0)
4927:(55.0)
4922:(53.6)
4907:(77.2)
4902:(82.0)
4897:(90.0)
4892:(98.6)
4872:(94.6)
4867:(89.8)
4862:(85.5)
4857:(84.0)
4852:(74.1)
4668:Bayonne
4609:(mm/yr)
4566:Climate
4430:barthes
4397:Lahonce
4354:Bayonne
4262:Labourd
4250:Gascony
4212:Bayonne
4199:Florida
4152:Kajaani
3858:Lahonce
2961:Mazarin
2850:Algiers
2820:Craonne
2704:Navarre
2649:Prussia
2463:Labourd
2406:Guyenne
2336:whaling
2309:Coutume
2232:Garonne
2200:Labourd
2188:castrum
2174:Montans
2121:Map of
2085:History
2078:Camara:
2030:, 1926.
2024:Lhande:
2018:Guiart:
2012:Imperii
1989:Raymond
1949:Raymond
1907:Raymond
1875:Bridge
1864:Raymond
1854:Panecau
1822:Raymond
1779:Raymond
1747:Hamlet
1737:Raymond
1695:Raymond
1656:Chapter
1648:Raymond
1616:Hamlet
1606:Raymond
1564:Raymond
1548:Chapter
1540:Raymond
1498:Raymond
1456:Raymond
1414:Raymond
1391:Raymond
1368:Raymond
1345:Raymond
1322:Raymond
1299:Raymond
1275:Raymond
1212:Bayonne
1193:Bayonne
1174:Baionne
1157:Raymond
1134:Raymond
1111:Raymond
1088:Raymond
1065:Raymond
1050:Chapter
1042:Raymond
1027:Chapter
1019:Raymond
994:Raymond
948:Raymond
939:Bayonne
900:BoĂŻates
888:Bayonne
884:Labourd
874:Bayonne
870:Labourd
811:bai ona
807:bai una
753:Garonna
749:Garunna
745:Garonne
708:(Greek
706:*ud-r/n
694:Bayonne
683:Bayonne
679:Occitan
581:Spanish
558:Labourd
543:castrum
501:Gascony
487:of the
458:in the
452:commune
427:French:
423:Bayonne
270:Bayonne
230:Country
202:43°29âČN
179:Bayonne
149:Bayonne
73:commune
46:Bayonne
14102:Vignes
14082:Vialer
14037:Urepel
14027:Urcuit
13642:Ramous
13607:Portet
13502:Ossenx
13482:Orthez
13457:OrĂšgue
13427:Nousty
13302:Monein
13297:Moncla
13257:Mialos
13242:MĂ©racq
13192:Maucor
13162:Macaye
13077:Lonçon
13072:Lombia
13062:Livron
13047:Lichos
13022:Lescun
13017:Lescar
12947:Laruns
12927:Larrau
12922:Laroin
12762:Jatxou
12757:Jasses
12752:Izeste
12712:Iholdy
12632:Halsou
12607:Guiche
12572:Gestas
12537:Garris
12527:Garlin
12482:Etsaut
12447:Espoey
12412:Escout
12372:Dognen
12367:Doazon
12362:Diusse
12297:Charre
12287:Cescau
12242:Castet
12162:Buziet
12082:Boucau
12072:Bordes
12057:Bonnut
12052:Bonloc
12017:Bielle
12007:Bidart
11977:Beuste
11962:Bescat
11942:BĂ©renx
11902:Bedous
11862:Barzun
11847:Bardos
11842:Barcus
11822:Baleix
11802:Aydius
11767:Auriac
11757:Audaux
11752:Aubous
11707:Ascain
11652:Arrien
11592:Arette
11587:Aressy
11522:Anhaux
11517:Angous
11512:Anglet
11507:AngaĂŻs
11462:Ainhoa
11437:Ahetze
11422:Accous
11407:Abidos
11328:Basque
11324:French
11277:Urcuit
11267:(Sara)
11229:Macaye
11205:Jatxou
11181:Halsou
11175:Guiche
11139:Boucau
11133:Bonloc
11121:Bidart
11097:Bardos
11091:Ascain
11073:Anglet
11068:Ainhoa
11063:Ahetze
10990:p. 25.
10966:p. 55.
10957:p. 54.
10936:
10922:p. 30.
10913:p. 24.
10904:p. 25.
10895:p. 18.
10886:p. 11.
10621:p. 20.
10612:p. 27.
10594:
10178:
9720:Sandre
9431:11 May
9422:
9225:
9217:
9209:
9181:
9173:
9165:
9093:
9069:
9061:
9053:
8802:
8739:
8715:
8681:Baiona
8637:142532
8635:
8600:3 July
8540:
8492:Bayona
8479:Baiona
8475:Gascon
8466:Baiona
8462:Basque
8267:Gascon
8263:barthe
8226:
8145:Boucau
8130:, and
7924:
7881:, and
7856:(var.
7763:Basque
7398:London
7365:Izarra
7322:, and
7296:pelota
7245:Vauban
7231:Sights
7198:Donges
7186:Landes
7182:Tarnos
7121:pelota
7095:Izarra
7084:Anglet
7082:, and
7072:Tarnos
7068:Boucau
7064:Izarra
7000:1,227
6938:1,346
6935:2,390
6929:3,953
6798:Staff
6793:Staff
6788:Staff
6783:Staff
6775:Total
6745:3,146
6716:TOTAL
6610:Burgos
6604:. The
6576:(also
6515:Top 14
6472:pelote
6420:Urcuit
6402:Rowing
6388:Sports
6375:Health
6248:+2.24%
6245:51,228
6237:+0.60%
6234:45,855
6226:+1.32%
6223:44,498
6215:+0.01%
6212:40,078
6204:â0.41%
6201:40,051
6193:â0.53%
6190:41,381
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5982:27,416
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5971:27,173
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5938:26,187
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5927:18,870
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5839:12,578
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5674:Boucau
5670:Bidart
5662:Anglet
5528:Anglet
5446:103.8
5443:141.7
5440:192.8
5437:206.8
5434:209.0
5431:203.3
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5425:169.4
5422:164.4
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5132:(9.1)
4803:Month
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2708:Aragon
2653:francs
2619:Landes
2572:Vauban
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612:Anglet
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54:
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10856:p. 3.
10438:Insee
10039:EHESS
9900:(PDF)
9889:(PDF)
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7576:1900s
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7416:1500s
7384:1200s
7262:is a
7249:Adour
7190:maize
7116:palas
7003:20.6
6960:1,115
6932:66.5
6827:1,708
6822:3,797
6817:100.0
6812:5,946
6720:4,665
6617:Gypsy
6498:Rugby
6242:2017
6231:2012
6220:2007
6209:1999
6198:1990
6187:1982
6176:1975
6165:1968
6154:1962
6143:1954
6132:1946
6121:1936
6110:1931
6099:1926
6088:1921
6077:1911
6066:1906
6055:1901
6023:1896
6012:1891
6001:1886
5990:1881
5979:1876
5968:1872
5957:1866
5946:1861
5935:1856
5924:1851
5913:1846
5902:1841
5891:1836
5880:1831
5869:1821
5858:1806
5847:1800
5836:1793
5580:Adour
5556:Paris
5479:line.
5449:88.3
5405:78.1
5310:12.6
5307:13.0
5304:12.5
5292:10.4
5289:12.9
5286:13.6
5283:11.9
5280:12.0
5277:13.4
5259:150.4
5254:185.9
5249:152.1
5244:119.6
5224:113.9
5219:129.7
5214:103.5
5209:111.5
5204:128.8
5190:â12.7
5135:â11.5
5130:â12.7
4842:Year
4773:1,211
4770:1,605
4766:Brest
4748:1,693
4726:2,724
4704:1,661
4700:Paris
4650:1,973
4623:Storm
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1508:Farm
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1446:BĂ©nac
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698:-onne
690:-onne
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481:Adour
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13847:Sare
13462:Orin
13402:Narp
13317:Mont
13277:Momy
13082:Lons
13007:LĂšme
12847:Lacq
12787:LaĂ s
12767:Jaxu
12707:Igon
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12622:Gurs
12587:GoĂšs
12202:Ăaro
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10934:ISBN
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10592:ISBN
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10401:2024
10376:2024
10176:ISBN
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9908:2018
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9207:ISBN
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4975:12.5
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4945:22.1
4940:19.6
4935:16.2
4930:15.0
4925:12.8
4920:12.0
4910:40.6
4905:25.1
4900:27.8
4895:32.2
4890:37.0
4885:40.6
4880:39.8
4875:39.2
4870:34.8
4865:32.1
4860:29.7
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4850:23.4
4839:Dec
4836:Nov
4833:Oct
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6889:23
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6837:155
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5399:79
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5381:78
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