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It is usually the case for the "below-the-line" crew to work for hourly wages, as opposed to a set wage, or negotiated contractual wage on the front, or back end of any given project. These set workers are responsible for a number of many other unsung, and demanding tasks that must be completed to
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stages of filmmaking. For example, the film editor may work solely in the post-production stage of filming but might also work throughout the production, editing the film as it is shot and advising the director if and when additional shots or scenes are needed. The boom operator, on the other hand,
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achieve the common goal of creating a film, or television program. These positions could be considered "less glamorous", and the unmentionable part of filmmaking. However, many dedicated and hard working individuals have made a good living with "below-the-line" job positions, whether it's in
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The top sheet of any creative project's budget serves only as an at-a-glance reference to a fully detailed and attached main budget document, which features total expenses including federal, state and local taxes, as well as insurance within the entire production, and/or
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are set up to train the youth and other interested individuals to better prepare and teach a trade that may not otherwise be available within the traditional school system. These organizations teach about film and video terminology, equipment, and
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Most of these crafts people are considered variable cost in the budget. Meaning, if you cut a scene from the script, potentially, you don't have to build that set, or paint it or dress it, etc.
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usually belongs to a guild or union. Some of the unions and/or guilds that represent below-the-line crew include:
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is mostly on set during filming because they have to pick up the dialogue of the actors as well as
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etc., one could gain knowledge and skill of these, and many other key positions within the
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Within the many entry-level positions available to gain knowledge of the industry, such as
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153:. The "line" in "below-the-line" refers to the separation of production costs between
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666:. Los Angeles, California: Directors Guild of America. 2011. pp. 13–15.
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Camera
Assistant with Steadicam on the set of a television series at
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Some below-the-line film and television film crews operate in
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Below-the-line crew refers to everybody else including:
552:"What does 'below the line' mean in movie production?"
579:"A Film Director's Approach to Managing Creativity"
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1020:Cinematographer / director of photography
225:., The International Cinematographer's Guild (an
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633:"A Guide to Hollywood Unions ⋆ FilmmakerIQ.com"
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577:Morley, Eileen; Silver, Andrew (March 1977).
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125:" is a term derived from the top sheet of a
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
313:, a must for today's highly competitive
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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603:"Budgeting For Production Managers"
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214:when the scene is being recorded.
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58:"Below-the-line" filmmaking
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173:) and the rest of the crew, or
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639:. 2012-09-03. Archived from
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512:Above-the-line (filmmaking)
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1047:Digital imaging technician
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217:This particular type of
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155:script and story writers
1424:Unit still photographer
1109:Director of audiography
838:Unit production manager
583:Harvard Business Review
485:Unit production manager
367:Director of photography
306:nonprofit organizations
1114:Production sound mixer
843:Production coordinator
437:Production coordinator
304:. Many schools and or
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254:Olympia Medical Center
239:independent filmmaking
16:Section of film budget
1384:Visual effects editor
1379:VFX creative director
848:Production accountant
496:Visual effects editor
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187:principal photography
183:production incentives
1303:Intimacy coordinator
873:Production assistant
532:List of IATSE locals
432:Production assistant
266:Lighting technicians
145:, student films and
43:improve this article
1067:Lighting technician
923:Production designer
357:Character generator
229:organization), The
193:Below-the-line crew
135:television programs
1361:Technical director
1134:Re-recording mixer
863:Script coordinator
853:Assistant director
792:Executive producer
613:on August 19, 2017
474:Technical director
326:Assistant director
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858:Script supervisor
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447:Script supervisor
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143:independent films
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609:. Archived from
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453:Set construction
422:Location manager
372:Costume designer
282:property masters
278:stunt performers
171:"above the-line"
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558:. 28 April 2015
556:How Stuff Works
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346:Camera operator
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643:on 2019-03-28
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99:February 2017
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
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38:
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32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1346:Sound editor
1313:Stunt double
1308:Stage combat
1288:Talent agent
1258:Acting coach
1181:Orchestrator
1176:Music editor
1139:Foley artist
1030:Focus puller
928:Art director
817:
782:Screenwriter
662:
656:
645:. Retrieved
641:the original
636:
627:
615:. Retrieved
611:the original
597:
586:. Retrieved
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572:
560:. Retrieved
546:
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492:(television)
480:Truck driver
470:(television)
449:(continuity)
442:Rigging Grip
407:Hair stylist
363:(television)
331:Art director
319:
294:set painters
263:
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122:
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1341:Film editor
1263:Body double
1144:Voice foley
1052:Second unit
1012:Photography
993:Illustrator
980:Visual arts
960:Set dresser
945:Hairdresser
914:Production
769:Cameo actor
739:Voice actor
387:Film editor
311:life skills
151:commercials
149:as well as
127:film budget
1419:Swing gang
1389:Compositor
1323:Under-five
1084:Dolly grip
893:Storyboard
709:filmmaking
647:2017-11-19
617:August 18,
588:2020-01-27
562:August 18,
538:References
382:Dolly grip
203:production
69:newspapers
1399:Rendering
1214:Animation
1161:Subtitles
1040:Steadicam
940:Greensman
764:Bit actor
705:Film crew
522:Film crew
458:Set Medic
353:(theatre)
351:Carpenter
298:stagehand
274:wranglers
231:Teamsters
223:I.A.T.S.E
219:film crew
163:directors
159:producers
1447:Category
1356:Animator
1351:Colorist
1293:Stand-in
1232:Modeling
1222:Animator
1166:Composer
1074:Key grip
607:Edictive
506:See also
412:Key grip
377:Composer
361:operator
317:market.
1237:Rigging
1151:Dubbing
296:or any
167:casting
83:scholar
1251:Talent
1057:Gaffer
916:design
392:Gaffer
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1412:Other
1283:Extra
1101:Sound
734:Actor
359:(CG)
290:Foley
270:grips
227:IATSE
205:, or
90:JSTOR
76:books
1089:Grip
619:2017
564:2017
402:Grip
129:for
62:news
1156:ADR
286:ADR
245:.
45:by
1449::
635:.
605:.
581:.
554:.
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106:(
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97:(
87:·
80:·
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39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
