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in 1991, the bipolar system that emerged from the Cold War was replaced by a relatively unipolar system dominated by the hyperpower of the United States, a situation considered positive by the leaders of the United States and the United
Kingdom who identify with the Western pole but criticized by
144:. Used in analyses of party systems, the term bipolarization implies both an evolution (transition from the "non-bipolar" state to the "bipolar" state) and a type of system in which the multiparty system is gradually organized into two coalitions, that is to say, into a bipolar system.
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However, the hegemony of the
American pole is not very sustainable and, during the 2000s, would give way to a multipolar world sometimes described as chaotic where the powers fail to establish stable relations.
38:: Bipolarization) in politics, is a state where forces are organized around two rival powers, neither of which can dominate the other. Its application as a model for
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system would evolve into a flexible bipolar system where the
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