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1274:"I'll show the bastard what can be done with health". Tizard and Muldoon (the outgoing finance minister) believed Kirk withheld the finance portfolio for personal reasons and that Kirk's ill health made him impatient to achieve his objectives and wanted to eliminate the possibility of progress being hampered by a potentially reluctant minister. Both Freer and Deputy Prime Minister
1326:. Lange succeeded in the challenge, narrowly defeating Tizard 20 votes to 18. Tizard did not take the defeat graciously, repeatedly referring in the caucus meeting to colleagues who voted against him as 'bastards'. Tizard even went as far as to tell Lange "I will never vote for you while your arsehole points to the ground".
1552:. While Minister of Defence, following his second divorce, Tizard advertised in a Canadian Air Force magazine to find Beryl. He received ten replies, eight giving information on her whereabouts and two saying 'If you find her please tell me where she is'. While visiting Canada en route to attend the 50th anniversary of the
1382:
As
Minister of Science and Technology he established a review into government funding of scientific research. Despite their differences in the past, Tizard increasingly found himself on side with Lange who also came to oppose much of Douglas' agenda. He retracted his previous grudge against Lange and
1559:
Tizard was interested in sport, particularly cricket, squash and golf. He was a member and administrator of the
Auckland University Cricket Club. He was a captain at the Remuera Golf Club and represented it in several inter-club competitions. He also possessed an extensive stamp collection which in
1447:
party. Tizard was annoyed but not surprised with the loss saying "It's no skin off my nose if the public want to be misguided and vote for a bunch of splinters." At the 1992 local-body elections he stood as a candidate for the newly created
Auckland Regional Services Trust, but was unsuccessful.
1426:
held a complete reelection of cabinet in early 1990 Tizard was dropped from the cabinet due to his impending retirement. This went against a promise made to him by Lange that he could stay on as a minister until the end of the term. Angry with the outcome Tizard threatened to resign and force a
1155:
circles, but had lived in New
Zealand for many years and had a New Zealand wife and children. The police had not given him a clearance because, in their view, he had not accepted "New Zealand ideals". Nash minuted in 1960 that he should be allowed to naturalise. The file lay on his desk without
1278:
had favoured Tizard for
Finance, but Kirk thought he was not steady enough for the role and was suspicious of him as an "intellectual". Regardless, he soon proved one of Kirk's most effective ministers. As health minister he established a new practice nurse scheme, instigated changes to group
1354:
during the governments first term from 1984 to 1987. After attaining cabinet rank again he found himself amongst colleagues belonging to a younger generation of thought different from his own leading him to once again be blocked from an economic portfolio. He turned his attention instead to
1329:
In 1983 when Lange became leader Tizard was dropped from the finance portfolio and made Shadow
Minister of Energy instead. Tizard made no secret of his displeasure in the demotion stating "If he wants to give jobs for the boys that is his business."
1510:. On their second date Tizard told Maclean he was "going into politics. And I'm going to marry you." They married in 1951. The couple moved to Avondale and started a family, having four children in six years starting with Anne, followed by Linda,
1298:. As Minister of Finance, Tizard's 1975 budget introduced a number of progressive measures, such as an expansion of spending on education which provided a standard bursary for all students in tertiary studies. He devalued the
3636:
1418:
after Perigo persistently asked, despite warnings from Tizard, questions outside the intended topic of the interview. He briefly returned to the picture after realising he was still wearing the stage microphone.
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in the Tamaki electorate. She then returned to university to complete her degree in zoology, and later began teaching at
Auckland University before the couple divorced in 1980. Catherine was later
5034:
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and his backers (the "Rogernomes"), fighting against energy corporatisation wherever he could. He was confronted with nearly all of the country's energy resources having been committed to the
1402:
which was contentious due to significant opposition to the idea from the Labour Party membership. In 1989 he caused controversy when he said the recently deceased
Japanese Emperor
3121:
1439:(ARC) and resigned after entering parliament. Tizard stood as the Labour candidate to fill the vacancy on the ARC. In a surprise result he was defeated in the by-election by
1395:
1318:
Tizard remained on the front bench as both Deputy Leader of the
Opposition and Shadow Minister of Finance. On 1 November 1979 he was challenged for the deputy leadership by
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he visited Beryl for the first time since the war. Also having been married twice, she later repaid the visit before moving to New
Zealand permanently to marry Tizard.
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overruled security services advice and approved the naturalization of a European emigrant living in Tizard's constituency who had in his youth been linked with
2275:
1270:. Tizard was unhappy when informed of the decision but vowed he would put his all in to the job he was given. When exiting Kirk's office he said to colleague
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1387:. Linking back to his earlier pledge to never vote for him, Tizard told Lange "I don't expect you to lie horizontally on the table so I can vote for you".
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policies of the previous government which hampered his plans to convert New Zealand vehicles to alternative fuels. He suspended use of the controversial
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practices and amalgamated several hospitals. At his retirement in 1990 Tizard said he was still then complimented on his work in the health portfolio.
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1164:(who was the only minister in Wellington during the 1960 election period because he was not standing) and he signed the necessary approval. At the
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having been a previous leader of the New Zealand Labour Party. He was involved in student politics and unionism and was president of the
716:
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In August 1989 Tizard announced he would retire from politics at the next general election. When Lange's replacement as Prime Minister
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by 15% to help local manufacturers and exporters. Overall his period in the finance portfolio was overshadowed by the impacts of the
1342:
he was elected to the cabinet, due to being one of the few MPs with previous ministerial experience. Initially he held the roles of
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by-election unless he could come to an agreement with the government over a car and housing arrangements for himself and his wife.
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1466:, a New Zealand war hero and former Labour Party Member of Parliament. An mp3 recording of the 25-minute speech is available.
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boycotted the state dinner to protest American policy in Vietnam. However, other Labour MPs including Opposition Leader
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773:. A navigator, he was commissioned as a pilot officer in February 1945, and promoted to flying officer in August 1945.
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During the government's second term Tizard retained only the Science and Technology portfolio, but was also appointed
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New Zealand Parliamentary Election Results 1946β1987: Occasional Publications No 1, Department of Political Science
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on 7 June 1924, Tizard was the son of Jessie May Tizard (nΓ©e Phillips) and Henry James Tizard. He was educated at
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Following the death of Kirk in 1974, Tizard was elected the Labour Party's deputy leader and consequently became
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Tizard later met Mary Nacey, with whom he had a son, Joe, in 1982. They married in 1983 with fellow Labour MP
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1286:. He was elected in an exhaustive caucus ballot, in the final iteration he defeated the Minister of Defence
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201:
142:
1414:. Tizard also garnered public attention when he walked out of a live television interview with journalist
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He then married Beryl Vignale of Canada in 1989. The couple had previously been engaged in 1944 during
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as a Member of Parliament. As Minister of Defence he pushed for the approval of purchasing four new
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1172:. Thereafter Tizard and Muldoon developed an intense rivalry with each other, occasionally bitter.
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762:
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1756:
Mr. H. E. Holland's blueprint for New Zealand and the world : its inspiration and influence
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1371:. Likewise he decided to reinstate control over the construction of hydo-electric dams to the
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in mid-January 1970, Tizard along with several other Labour Members of Parliament including
5109:
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1711:"New Zealand, World War II appointments, promotions, transfers and resignations, 1939β1945"
1687:"New Zealand, World War II appointments, promotions, transfers and resignations, 1939β1945"
25:
4808:
8:
1399:
3099:
1458:
In 2009, at the age of 85, Bob Tizard was asked to speak, as a historian, on aspects of
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Tizard made his first foray into national politics when he unsuccessfully ran for the
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His daughter Judith replaced him as MP for Panmure in 1990. She was a member of the
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2897:
2556:
2136:
1578:
1303:
1287:
1203:
443:
225:
3994:
2523:
Armstrong, John (29 August 1989). "Wartime love rekindled: Bob, Beryl and Joe".
4704:
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in 1948. He became a lecturer at Auckland University and was also a teacher at
785:
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safeguarding his portfolios from the privatisation agenda of finance minister
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3005:
2951:
2880:
2838:
2720:
2700:
2446:
2035:
Carty, Suzanne (16 March 1983). "Roger Douglas gets finance, Tizard energy".
1943:
1876:
1871:
1640:
1609:
1527:
1511:
1356:
1211:
1161:
793:
647:
431:
280:
107:
2395:"Queen's Birthday honours list 2000 (including special list for East Timor)"
1941:
Brown, Karen (10 September 1990). "The frustration of long-serving Tizard".
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action for many months however. Tizard found the file and took it to the
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from 1990 to 1996. He is the father of former Consumer Affairs minister
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808:. By 1957 he was Mount Albert Grammar School's assistant headmaster.
95:
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4828:
2471:
1541:(a Methodist minister) performing the ceremony and another MP, Sir
1403:
1294:, appointed Tizard to the portfolio that he had wanted all along β
766:
754:
530:
44:
1770:
1758:(Masters thesis). ResearchSpace@Auckland, University of Auckland.
4361:
1576:
1410:
who should have been "shot or publicly chopped up" at the end of
1379:
he was removed from the energy portfolio at the end of the term.
1152:
5085:
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1951 New Zealand general election
5080:
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1954 New Zealand general election
5075:
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1960 New Zealand general election
1394:
from 1987 to 1990. During this term he celebrated the milestone
2256:"Bob Tizard back in political leadership role at the age of 83"
5035:
New Zealand members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
1314:
After the surprise defeat of the Third Labour Government in
2397:. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 5 June 2000
1530:, who succeeded her father as the Member of Parliament for
1250:. Contrary to expectation, Tizard was instead appointed as
765:, and earned a university scholarship in 1940. He was the
3129:
1895:. Auckland: Auckland University Press. pp. 299β300.
790:
Mr H.E. Holland's Blueprint for New Zealand and the World
788:
in 1950. Majoring in history, his MA thesis was entitled
1963:
1909:
1893:
New Zealand and the Vietnam War: Politics and Diplomacy
1874:(31 August 1989). "The best PM that Labour never had".
1845:
1833:
2695:(4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.
2094:
1975:
1290:
28 votes to 26. Kirk's replacement as Prime Minister,
1147:. In the dying days of the government, Prime Minister
2543:
2480:
2350:"Former deputy Prime Minister Bob Tizard dies age 91"
2016:
1782:
1776:
1474:
Tizard died in Auckland on 28 January 2016, aged 91.
2606:
The Mighty Totara: The life and times of Norman Kirk
2082:
1987:
1951:
1630:
1628:
724:
politician from New Zealand. He served as the sixth
5065:
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
2583:
A Lifetime in Politics: the memoirs of Warren Freer
1246:Tizard was Shadow Minister of Finance under leader
769:of the school in 1941. In March 1943 he joined the
1709:
1685:
1139:for the next three years. For the duration of the
2320:"Jack Lyon β soldier, democrat, internationalist"
1625:
1455:. He was elected to the board, at the age of 83.
5016:
1807:
1545:, was the best man. They subsequently divorced.
2067:
2065:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1451:In 2007 Tizard announced his candidacy for the
5105:New Zealand military personnel of World War II
2786:Constituency recreated after abolition in 1963
2500:. Singapore. 29 September 1989. Archived from
2494:"NZ minister finally weds war-time sweetheart"
2225:
2052:"Senior Party Man Slams 'Jobs For the Boys'".
2034:
3287:
3115:
73:10 September 1974 β 12 December 1975
5030:Companions of the New Zealand Order of Merit
3301:
2561:Working with David: Inside the Lange Cabinet
2545:Who's Who in the New Zealand Parliament 1987
2151:
2062:
1921:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1668:"Twelve New Faces When Next Session Opens".
464:8 December 1972 β 10 September 1974
409:8 December 1972 β 10 September 1974
356:6 September 1974 β 12 December 1975
2693:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840β1984
2253:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1492:Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit
1367:and assisted with being rescinded with the
1333:
1218:attended the function which dealt with the
5090:People educated at Auckland Grammar School
3294:
3280:
3122:
3108:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1577:International Biographical Centre (1989).
1241:
43:
2770:Constituency abolished, recreated in 1972
2626:
2522:
2228:"Tizard's fighting fit to campaign at 83"
1969:
1870:
1857:
1580:Who's who in Australasia and the Far East
798:Auckland University Students' Association
301:26 July 1984 β 16 September 1987
246:26 July 1984 β 16 September 1987
5070:New Zealand MPs for Auckland electorates
2668:
2342:
2219:
2129:
1851:
1839:
1656:
1508:Auckland University Students Association
1430:
1135:Tizard was the Member of Parliament for
748:
2555:
2100:
2022:
1794:
839:
187:26 July 1984 β 9 February 1990
128:24 July 1987 β 9 February 1990
5125:Auckland District Health Board members
5017:
2690:
2645:
2377:"Privy Council Places for Ministers".
2304:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2088:
1788:
1753:
1734:"NZ university graduates 1870β1961: T"
720:(7 June 1924 β 28 January 2016) was a
5100:Royal New Zealand Air Force personnel
5060:Deputy prime ministers of New Zealand
4740:
4341:
3762:
3315:
3275:
3131:Deputy prime ministers of New Zealand
3103:
2676:. Auckland: Oxford University Press.
2654:: Victoria University of Wellington.
2603:
2577:
2175:"Declaration of Result of Election".
2130:Johnston, Kirsty (16 November 2011).
1993:
1981:
1957:
1940:
1915:
1583:. International Biographical Centre.
1570:
1477:
862:
859:
3763:
2942:Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand
2072:"Mr Tizard Cutting Back Old Score".
1306:which constrained what he could do.
1284:Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand
892:
61:Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand
5045:Ministers of finance of New Zealand
4981:Independent Political Labour League
2006:"Surprises Among Party Spokesmen".
1462:at a dinner held to honour Captain
1369:National Development Act Repeal Act
828:. He was finally successful at the
811:
13:
3023:Minister of Science and Technology
2810:Member of Parliament for Pakuranga
1352:Minister of Science and Technology
175:Minister of Science and Technology
14:
5141:
3082:Deputy-Leader of the Labour Party
2226:Wayne Thompson (28 August 2007).
2181:. 5 December 1991. p. 14; 3.
1813:Cat Amongst the Pigeons, A Memoir
1514:and Nigel. They moved in 1957 to
1482:Tizard was appointed a member of
1373:Ministry of Works and Development
776:After the war, Tizard studied at
614: 1983, divorced)
5115:Local politicians in New Zealand
5040:Defence ministers of New Zealand
4834:Foreshore and seabed controversy
4342:
3260:
2829:Member of Parliament for Panmure
2755:Member of Parliament for Otahuhu
1506:, while he was president of the
1502:While at university, Tizard met
1497:
685:
662:
588:
5130:Health ministers of New Zealand
4986:New Zealand Labour Party (1910)
2728:Member of Parliament for Tamaki
2516:
2486:
2454:
2437:
2409:
2387:
2370:
2312:
2268:
2254:Errol Kiong (15 October 2007).
2247:
2202:
2185:
2168:
2158:"PM talks future with Tizard".
2132:"Top ten political dummy-spits"
2123:
2106:
2045:
2028:
1999:
1884:
1714:. Ancestry.com Operations. 2014
1690:. Ancestry.com Operations. 2014
1524:Governor-General of New Zealand
1175:He returned to parliament in a
832:, winning in the electorate of
631:
611:
584:
3316:
2691:Wilson, James Oakley (1985) .
2467:. 15 December 1983. p. 1.
2461:"Marriage Vows Get the Vote".
2383:. 24 December 1985. p. 8.
2198:. 28 November 1991. p. 1.
2164:. 14 February 1990. p. 4.
2012:. 30 January 1976. p. 10.
1747:
1726:
1702:
1678:
1674:. 2 December 1957. p. 12.
1597:
1560:1990 was valued at $ 500,000.
1554:Commonwealth Air Training Plan
1453:Auckland District Health Board
1168:he was defeated by National's
1:
5095:University of Auckland alumni
2629:Rowling: The Man and the Myth
2537:
2215:. 12 October 1992. p. 2.
2192:"Voters go for new parties".
2119:. 1 December 1987. p. 5.
1644:. 27 February 1945. p. 4
1488:2000 Queen's Birthday Honours
1385:challenged for the leadership
1375:. Due to his refusal to sell
1309:
5050:New Zealand Labour Party MPs
2078:. 3 August 1984. p. 20.
1890:
1238:, until he retired in 1990.
1158:Minister of Internal Affairs
743:
7:
4976:New Zealand Socialist Party
4741:
2326:. Red Alert. Archived from
2058:. 17 March 1983. p. 1.
1484:Her Majesty's Privy Council
1383:supported him when Douglas
806:Mount Albert Grammar School
778:Auckland University College
771:Royal New Zealand Air Force
668:Royal New Zealand Air Force
10:
5146:
4752:History and related topics
4096:Rob Salmond (2020βpresent)
2888:Minister of State Services
2631:. Auckland: Fraser Books.
2481:Parliamentary Service 1987
2450:. 3 April 1982. p. 2.
2209:"Going tough for ex-MPs".
1777:Parliamentary Service 1987
1256:Minister of State Services
397:Minister of State Services
5055:Politicians from Auckland
4971:New Zealand Liberal Party
4963:
4896:
4848:
4751:
4747:
4736:
4682:
4352:
4348:
4337:
4104:
4011:
3773:
3769:
3758:
3614:
3478:
3326:
3322:
3311:
3258:
3137:
3088:
3079:
3071:
3066:
3056:
3047:
3039:
3029:
3020:
3012:
3002:
2993:
2985:
2975:
2966:
2958:
2948:
2939:
2931:
2921:
2912:
2904:
2894:
2885:
2877:
2867:
2858:
2850:
2845:
2835:
2826:
2816:
2807:
2802:
2781:
2765:
2752:
2744:
2734:
2725:
2717:
2710:
2646:Norton, Clifford (1988).
2587:Victoria University Press
1490:, Tizard was appointed a
1437:Auckland Regional Council
1121:
1096:
1073:
1050:
1027:
1002:
979:
956:
931:
906:
878:
856:
853:
706:
696:
681:
673:
658:
653:
642:
561:
551:
537:
513:
508:
504:
492:
480:
468:
457:
449:
437:
425:
413:
402:
394:
382:
372:
360:
349:
341:
329:
317:
305:
294:
286:
274:
262:
250:
239:
231:
219:
207:
191:
180:
172:
160:
148:
132:
121:
113:
101:
89:
77:
66:
58:
54:
42:
23:
4764:Labour Unity Conferences
4093:Andre Anderson (2018β20)
4060:Allan McDonald (1948β71)
3304:New Zealand Labour Party
3067:Party political offices
2627:Henderson, John (1981).
2563:. Auckland: Hodder Moa.
2113:"Milestone Day for MP".
1613:. 9 June 1924. p. 1
1563:
1469:
1365:National Development Act
1340:Fourth Labour Government
1334:Fourth Labour Government
1141:Second Labour Government
4996:Social Democratic Party
4152:Arthur Shapton Richards
2797:Constituency abolished
1891:Rabel, Roberto (2005).
1494:, for public services.
1260:Third Labour Government
1242:Third Labour Government
1183:electorate, but in the
763:Auckland Grammar School
4584:Cushla Tangaere-Manuel
4545:Priyanca Radhakrishnan
2969:Minister of Statistics
2712:New Zealand Parliament
2526:The New Zealand Herald
2464:The New Zealand Herald
2422:New Zealand Parliament
2380:The New Zealand Herald
2355:The New Zealand Herald
2261:The New Zealand Herald
2233:The New Zealand Herald
2212:The New Zealand Herald
2195:The New Zealand Herald
2178:The New Zealand Herald
2161:The New Zealand Herald
2116:The New Zealand Herald
2075:The New Zealand Herald
2055:The New Zealand Herald
2009:The New Zealand Herald
1671:The New Zealand Herald
1522:from 1983 to 1990 and
1348:Minister of Statistics
847:New Zealand Parliament
289:Minister of Statistics
16:New Zealand politician
4799:Fish and Chip Brigade
4700:Princes Street Labour
4683:Related organisations
4078:Chris Flatt (2008β12)
4072:Rob Allen (1995β2000)
4025:Michael Joseph Savage
3496:Michael Joseph Savage
3357:Michael Joseph Savage
3334:Names in bold served
2854:Lance Adams-Schneider
2604:Grant, David (2014).
2549:Parliamentary Service
1431:Life after parliament
1262:was elected in 1972.
1191:. When United States
1185:1963 general election
1166:1960 general election
826:1954 general election
822:1951 general election
749:Early life and career
726:deputy prime minister
674:Years of service
547:Auckland, New Zealand
487:Lance Adams-Schneider
4789:Citizens for Rowling
4635:Christchurch Central
4572:Lemauga Lydia Sosene
4075:Mike Smith (2001β08)
4069:Tony Timms (1985β95)
3615:Leadership elections
1400:Anzac-class frigates
840:Member of Parliament
780:, graduating with a
587: 1951;
26:The Right Honourable
4991:United Labour Party
4964:Predecessor parties
4695:The People's Choice
4012:General secretaries
3050:Minister of Defence
2915:Minister of Finance
2444:"Joe makes three".
2417:"Hon Judith Tizard"
1918:, pp. 221β222.
1754:Tizard, R. (1949).
1392:Minister of Defence
1296:Minister of Finance
1268:Minister of Finance
1187:was elected MP for
850:
738:minister of Defence
730:minister of Finance
713:Robert James Tizard
518:Robert James Tizard
344:Minister of Finance
116:Minister of Defence
4849:Labour governments
4371:List of former MPs
3959:Michael Hirschfeld
2996:Minister of Energy
2861:Minister of Health
2846:Political offices
2789:Title last held by
2773:Title next held by
2504:on 7 November 2012
2280:blog.labour.org.nz
1478:Honours and awards
1344:Minister of Energy
1300:New Zealand Dollar
1252:Minister of Health
844:
818:Remuera electorate
734:minister of Health
452:Minister of Health
234:Minister of Energy
5012:
5011:
5008:
5007:
5004:
5003:
4809:MΔori loan affair
4732:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4540:Willow-Jean Prime
4457:Christchurch East
4366:
4333:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4242:David Benson-Pope
4158:Robert Macfarlane
3754:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3337:
3336:as prime minister
3269:
3268:
3098:
3097:
3089:Succeeded by
3057:Succeeded by
3030:Succeeded by
3003:Succeeded by
2976:Succeeded by
2949:Succeeded by
2922:Succeeded by
2895:Succeeded by
2868:Succeeded by
2836:Succeeded by
2817:Succeeded by
2735:Succeeded by
2570:978-1-86971-094-1
2425:. 8 November 2008
2358:. 28 January 2016
2286:on 9 October 2011
1984:, pp. 215β6.
1826:978-1-86979-300-5
1520:Mayor of Auckland
1504:Catherine Maclean
1443:of the incipient
1234:he became MP for
1226:he became MP for
1133:
1132:
824:and again at the
710:
709:
573:Catherine Maclean
5137:
4819:Closing the Gaps
4749:
4748:
4738:
4737:
4674:
4662:
4650:
4638:
4621:
4618:Palmerston North
4609:
4592:
4580:
4568:
4531:
4499:
4472:
4460:
4448:
4436:
4407:
4392:
4372:
4364:
4360:electorates are
4356:
4353:Current members
4350:
4349:
4339:
4338:
4194:Russell Marshall
4108:
3983:Moira Coatsworth
3881:Arnold Nordmeyer
3777:
3776:Party presidents
3771:
3770:
3764:Internal offices
3760:
3759:
3482:
3380:Arnold Nordmeyer
3344:Alfred Hindmarsh
3333:
3330:
3324:
3323:
3313:
3312:
3305:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3273:
3272:
3264:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3101:
3100:
3072:Preceded by
3040:Preceded by
3013:Preceded by
2986:Preceded by
2979:Margaret Shields
2959:Preceded by
2932:Preceded by
2905:Preceded by
2878:Preceded by
2851:Preceded by
2804:New constituency
2745:Preceded by
2718:Preceded by
2708:
2707:
2704:
2687:
2665:
2642:
2623:
2600:
2574:
2557:Bassett, Michael
2552:
2531:
2530:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2490:
2484:
2478:
2469:
2468:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2303:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2282:. Archived from
2272:
2266:
2265:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2069:
2060:
2059:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2038:The Evening Post
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1967:
1961:
1955:
1949:
1948:
1938:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1868:
1855:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1809:Catherine Tizard
1805:
1792:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1713:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1689:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1665:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1574:
1539:Russell Marshall
1486:in 1985. In the
1177:1963 by-election
851:
848:
843:
812:Political career
782:Bachelor of Arts
719:
689:
666:
665:
654:Military service
635:
633:
615:
613:
592:
590:
586:
544:
527:
525:
509:Personal details
495:
483:
471:
462:
440:
428:
416:
407:
385:
375:
363:
354:
336:Margaret Shields
332:
320:
308:
299:
277:
265:
253:
244:
222:
210:
194:
185:
163:
151:
135:
126:
104:
92:
80:
71:
47:
37:
21:
20:
5145:
5144:
5140:
5139:
5138:
5136:
5135:
5134:
5015:
5014:
5013:
5000:
4959:
4958:
4897:Shadow cabinets
4892:
4891:
4844:
4843:
4743:
4724:
4678:
4677:
4668:
4656:
4644:
4632:
4615:
4603:
4586:
4574:
4565:Panmure-ΕtΔhuhu
4562:
4555:Deborah Russell
4525:
4518:Damien O'Connor
4513:Tracey McLellan
4508:Kieran McAnulty
4493:
4466:
4464:Barbara Edmonds
4454:
4452:Reuben Davidson
4442:
4440:Rachel Brooking
4430:
4401:
4399:Carmel Sepuloni
4386:
4370:
4367:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4344:
4325:
4308:Kieran McAnulty
4212:Margaret Austin
4106:
4100:
4099:
4007:
4006:
3935:Margaret Wilson
3923:Arthur Faulkner
3917:Charles Bennett
3851:Frank Langstone
3809:Frederick Cooke
3775:
3765:
3746:
3610:
3609:
3604:Carmel Sepuloni
3574:Grant Robertson
3544:Geoffrey Palmer
3480:
3474:
3473:
3411:Geoffrey Palmer
3335:
3332:
3328:
3318:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3270:
3265:
3256:
3133:
3128:
3094:
3085:
3077:
3062:
3053:
3045:
3035:
3033:Margaret Austin
3026:
3018:
3008:
2999:
2991:
2981:
2972:
2964:
2954:
2945:
2937:
2927:
2918:
2910:
2900:
2898:Arthur Faulkner
2891:
2883:
2873:
2864:
2856:
2841:
2832:
2822:
2813:
2790:
2787:
2774:
2771:
2762:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2750:
2740:
2731:
2723:
2684:
2670:Sinclair, Keith
2662:
2639:
2620:
2597:
2571:
2540:
2535:
2534:
2521:
2517:
2507:
2505:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2479:
2472:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2428:
2426:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2400:
2398:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2361:
2359:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2333:
2331:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2297:
2296:
2289:
2287:
2276:"Archived copy"
2274:
2273:
2269:
2252:
2248:
2238:
2236:
2224:
2220:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2142:
2140:
2128:
2124:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2099:
2095:
2087:
2083:
2071:
2070:
2063:
2051:
2050:
2046:
2033:
2029:
2021:
2017:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1992:
1988:
1980:
1976:
1972:, pp. 107.
1968:
1964:
1956:
1952:
1939:
1922:
1914:
1910:
1903:
1889:
1885:
1869:
1858:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1834:
1827:
1806:
1795:
1791:, pp. 331.
1787:
1783:
1775:
1771:
1752:
1748:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1717:
1715:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1693:
1691:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1667:
1666:
1657:
1647:
1645:
1634:
1633:
1626:
1616:
1614:
1603:
1602:
1598:
1591:
1575:
1571:
1566:
1500:
1480:
1472:
1433:
1424:Geoffrey Palmer
1336:
1322:the new MP for
1312:
1304:1973 oil crisis
1288:Arthur Faulkner
1244:
1204:Arthur Faulkner
846:
842:
814:
751:
746:
715:
663:
638:
637:
634: 1989)
629:
625:
617:
609:
605:
602:
594:
591: 1980)
582:
578:
575:
552:Political party
546:
542:
541:28 January 2016
529:
523:
521:
520:
519:
493:
481:
469:
463:
458:
444:Arthur Faulkner
438:
426:
414:
408:
403:
383:
373:
361:
355:
350:
330:
318:
306:
300:
295:
275:
263:
251:
245:
240:
226:Margaret Austin
220:
208:
202:Geoffrey Palmer
200:
192:
186:
181:
161:
149:
143:Geoffrey Palmer
141:
133:
127:
122:
102:
90:
78:
72:
67:
50:
38:
33:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5143:
5133:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5010:
5009:
5006:
5005:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4967:
4965:
4961:
4960:
4957:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4900:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4890:
4889:
4883:
4877:
4871:
4865:
4859:
4852:
4850:
4846:
4845:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4759:LiberalβLabour
4755:
4753:
4745:
4744:
4734:
4733:
4730:
4729:
4726:
4725:
4723:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4705:Rainbow Labour
4702:
4697:
4692:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4675:
4663:
4654:Arena Williams
4651:
4639:
4627:
4625:Ayesha Verrall
4622:
4610:
4598:
4593:
4589:Ikaroa-RΔwhiti
4581:
4569:
4557:
4552:
4550:Adrian Rurawhe
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4488:
4486:Willie Jackson
4483:
4478:
4476:Shanan Halbert
4473:
4461:
4449:
4437:
4425:
4420:
4418:Camilla Belich
4415:
4413:Ginny Andersen
4409:
4408:
4396:Deputy Leader:
4393:
4377:
4375:
4358:Names without
4346:
4345:
4335:
4334:
4331:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4322:(2023βpresent)
4317:
4311:
4305:
4299:
4293:
4287:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4263:
4257:
4251:
4245:
4239:
4233:
4227:
4221:
4218:Trevor Mallard
4215:
4209:
4206:Michael Cullen
4203:
4197:
4191:
4185:
4179:
4173:
4167:
4161:
4155:
4149:
4143:
4137:
4131:
4125:
4119:
4112:
4110:
4102:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4094:
4091:
4085:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4061:
4058:
4052:
4046:
4040:
4034:
4028:
4022:
4015:
4013:
4009:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4003:(2022βpresent)
3998:
3992:
3986:
3980:
3974:
3968:
3962:
3956:
3950:
3944:
3938:
3932:
3926:
3920:
3914:
3908:
3905:Norman Douglas
3902:
3896:
3890:
3884:
3878:
3872:
3866:
3860:
3854:
3848:
3842:
3836:
3830:
3824:
3818:
3812:
3806:
3800:
3794:
3788:
3781:
3779:
3767:
3766:
3756:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3606:(2023βpresent)
3601:
3595:
3592:Jacinda Ardern
3589:
3583:
3577:
3571:
3565:
3562:Michael Cullen
3559:
3553:
3547:
3541:
3535:
3529:
3523:
3517:
3511:
3505:
3499:
3493:
3486:
3484:
3481:Deputy leaders
3476:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3470:(2023βpresent)
3463:
3459:Jacinda Ardern
3455:
3449:
3446:David Cunliffe
3443:
3437:
3431:
3423:
3415:
3407:
3399:
3391:
3383:
3377:
3369:
3361:
3353:
3347:
3340:
3338:
3320:
3319:
3309:
3308:
3299:
3298:
3291:
3284:
3276:
3267:
3266:
3259:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3127:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3104:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3087:
3078:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3063:
3058:
3055:
3046:
3041:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3028:
3019:
3014:
3010:
3009:
3004:
3001:
2992:
2987:
2983:
2982:
2977:
2974:
2965:
2960:
2956:
2955:
2950:
2947:
2938:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2925:Robert Muldoon
2923:
2920:
2911:
2906:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2893:
2884:
2879:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2866:
2857:
2852:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2834:
2824:
2823:
2818:
2815:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2794:
2788:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2772:
2769:
2764:
2751:
2746:
2742:
2741:
2738:Robert Muldoon
2736:
2733:
2724:
2719:
2715:
2714:
2706:
2705:
2688:
2682:
2666:
2660:
2643:
2637:
2624:
2618:
2601:
2595:
2585:. Wellington:
2575:
2569:
2553:
2547:. Wellington:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2515:
2485:
2470:
2453:
2436:
2408:
2386:
2369:
2341:
2330:on 8 July 2012
2311:
2267:
2246:
2218:
2201:
2184:
2167:
2150:
2122:
2105:
2103:, p. 206.
2093:
2081:
2061:
2044:
2027:
2015:
1998:
1996:, p. 222.
1986:
1974:
1970:Henderson 1981
1962:
1960:, p. 222.
1950:
1920:
1908:
1901:
1883:
1880:. p. A10.
1872:Templeton, Ian
1856:
1854:, p. 342.
1844:
1842:, p. 304.
1832:
1825:
1793:
1781:
1769:
1746:
1725:
1701:
1677:
1655:
1624:
1596:
1589:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1499:
1496:
1479:
1476:
1471:
1468:
1432:
1429:
1416:Lindsay Perigo
1335:
1332:
1311:
1308:
1243:
1240:
1220:Nixon Doctrine
1193:Vice President
1170:Robert Muldoon
1131:
1130:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1115:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1067:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1044:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1021:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1006:
1001:
996:
989:
988:
983:
981:
978:
973:
966:
965:
960:
958:
955:
950:
943:
942:
937:
935:
930:
925:
918:
917:
912:
910:
905:
900:
894:
893:
890:
889:
884:
882:
877:
872:
865:
864:
861:
858:
855:
841:
838:
813:
810:
802:Tamaki College
786:Master of Arts
784:in 1948 and a
750:
747:
745:
742:
708:
707:
704:
703:
698:
694:
693:
691:Flying Officer
683:
679:
678:
675:
671:
670:
660:
659:Branch/service
656:
655:
651:
650:
644:
640:
639:
627:
623:
622:
621:
620:
607:
603:
600:
599:
598:
597:
580:
576:
571:
570:
569:
568:
565:
563:
559:
558:
553:
549:
548:
545:(aged 91)
539:
535:
534:
517:
515:
511:
510:
506:
505:
502:
501:
496:
490:
489:
484:
478:
477:
472:
470:Prime Minister
466:
465:
455:
454:
447:
446:
441:
435:
434:
429:
423:
422:
417:
415:Prime Minister
411:
410:
400:
399:
392:
391:
389:Robert Muldoon
386:
380:
379:
376:
370:
369:
364:
362:Prime Minister
358:
357:
347:
346:
339:
338:
333:
327:
326:
321:
315:
314:
309:
307:Prime Minister
303:
302:
292:
291:
284:
283:
278:
272:
271:
266:
260:
259:
254:
252:Prime Minister
248:
247:
237:
236:
229:
228:
223:
217:
216:
211:
205:
204:
195:
193:Prime Minister
189:
188:
178:
177:
170:
169:
164:
158:
157:
152:
146:
145:
136:
134:Prime Minister
130:
129:
119:
118:
111:
110:
105:
99:
98:
93:
87:
86:
81:
79:Prime Minister
75:
74:
64:
63:
56:
55:
52:
51:
49:Tizard in 1968
48:
40:
39:
32:
29:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5142:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5120:Tizard family
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5020:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4968:
4966:
4962:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4895:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4878:
4875:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4847:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4814:Backbone club
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4756:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4739:
4735:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4687:
4685:
4681:
4672:
4667:
4664:
4660:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4643:
4640:
4636:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4619:
4614:
4613:Tangi Utikere
4611:
4607:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4590:
4585:
4582:
4578:
4573:
4570:
4566:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4529:
4524:
4523:Greg O'Connor
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4497:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4470:
4465:
4462:
4458:
4453:
4450:
4446:
4441:
4438:
4434:
4429:
4428:Rachel Boyack
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4390:
4385:
4384:Chris Hipkins
4382:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4365:
4355:of parliament
4351:
4347:
4340:
4336:
4321:
4320:Tangi Utikere
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4284:Chris Hipkins
4282:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4272:Chris Hipkins
4270:
4267:
4264:
4261:
4260:Darren Hughes
4258:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4246:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4234:
4231:
4228:
4225:
4224:Jonathan Hunt
4222:
4219:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4200:Jonathan Hunt
4198:
4195:
4192:
4189:
4188:Roger Drayton
4186:
4183:
4180:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4170:Joe Cotterill
4168:
4165:
4164:Phil Connolly
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4146:James O'Brien
4144:
4141:
4140:Robert McKeen
4138:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4122:James McCombs
4120:
4117:
4116:Andrew Walker
4114:
4113:
4111:
4109:
4103:
4095:
4092:
4089:
4088:Andrew Kirton
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4010:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3989:Nigel Haworth
3987:
3984:
3981:
3978:
3977:Andrew Little
3975:
3972:
3971:Mike Williams
3969:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3953:Maryan Street
3951:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3893:Martyn Finlay
3891:
3888:
3885:
3882:
3879:
3876:
3875:James Roberts
3873:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3857:Tim Armstrong
3855:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3791:Andrew Walker
3789:
3786:
3785:James McCombs
3783:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3772:
3768:
3761:
3757:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3613:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3578:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3556:David Caygill
3554:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3536:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3514:Jerry Skinner
3512:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3490:James McCombs
3488:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3477:
3469:
3468:
3467:Chris Hipkins
3464:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3453:
3452:Andrew Little
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3440:David Shearer
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3351:
3350:Harry Holland
3348:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3331:
3325:
3321:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3297:
3292:
3290:
3285:
3283:
3278:
3277:
3274:
3263:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3136:
3132:
3125:
3120:
3118:
3113:
3111:
3106:
3105:
3102:
3093:
3084:
3083:
3076:
3070:
3065:
3061:
3060:Peter Tapsell
3052:
3051:
3044:
3043:Frank O'Flynn
3038:
3034:
3025:
3024:
3017:
3011:
3007:
3006:David Butcher
2998:
2997:
2990:
2984:
2980:
2971:
2970:
2963:
2957:
2953:
2952:Brian Talboys
2944:
2943:
2936:
2930:
2926:
2917:
2916:
2909:
2903:
2899:
2890:
2889:
2882:
2881:Jack Marshall
2876:
2872:
2863:
2862:
2855:
2849:
2844:
2840:
2839:Judith Tizard
2831:
2830:
2825:
2821:
2812:
2811:
2805:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2784:
2780:
2777:
2768:
2757:
2756:
2749:
2743:
2739:
2730:
2729:
2722:
2721:Eric Halstead
2716:
2713:
2709:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2689:
2685:
2683:0-19-647949-5
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2661:0-475-11200-8
2657:
2653:
2649:
2644:
2640:
2638:0-908620-03-9
2634:
2630:
2625:
2621:
2619:9781775535799
2615:
2611:
2607:
2602:
2598:
2596:0-86473-478-6
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2579:Freer, Warren
2576:
2572:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2541:
2528:
2527:
2519:
2503:
2499:
2498:Straits Times
2495:
2489:
2483:, p. 97.
2482:
2477:
2475:
2466:
2465:
2457:
2449:
2448:
2447:Auckland Star
2440:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2412:
2396:
2390:
2382:
2381:
2373:
2357:
2356:
2351:
2345:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2315:
2307:
2301:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2271:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2250:
2235:
2234:
2229:
2222:
2214:
2213:
2205:
2197:
2196:
2188:
2180:
2179:
2171:
2163:
2162:
2154:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2126:
2118:
2117:
2109:
2102:
2097:
2091:, p. 98.
2090:
2085:
2077:
2076:
2068:
2066:
2057:
2056:
2048:
2040:
2039:
2031:
2025:, p. 51.
2024:
2019:
2011:
2010:
2002:
1995:
1990:
1983:
1978:
1971:
1966:
1959:
1954:
1947:. p. A5.
1946:
1945:
1944:Auckland Star
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1917:
1912:
1904:
1902:1-86940-340-1
1898:
1894:
1887:
1879:
1878:
1877:Auckland Star
1873:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1853:
1852:Sinclair 1976
1848:
1841:
1840:Sinclair 1976
1836:
1828:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1790:
1785:
1779:, p. 96.
1778:
1773:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1750:
1735:
1729:
1712:
1705:
1688:
1681:
1673:
1672:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1643:
1642:
1641:Auckland Star
1637:
1631:
1629:
1612:
1611:
1610:Auckland Star
1606:
1600:
1592:
1590:9780948875052
1586:
1582:
1581:
1573:
1569:
1561:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1528:Judith Tizard
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1498:Personal life
1495:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1475:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1456:
1454:
1449:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1428:
1425:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1386:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1357:Roger Douglas
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1331:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1212:Martyn Finlay
1209:
1208:Jonathan Hunt
1205:
1201:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1162:Bill Anderton
1159:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1143:Tizard was a
1142:
1138:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
990:
987:
984:
982:
977:
974:
971:
968:
967:
964:
961:
959:
954:
951:
948:
945:
944:
941:
938:
936:
934:
929:
926:
923:
920:
919:
916:
913:
911:
909:
904:
901:
899:
896:
895:
891:
888:
885:
883:
881:
876:
873:
870:
867:
866:
852:
849:
837:
835:
831:
830:1957 election
827:
823:
819:
809:
807:
803:
799:
795:
794:Harry Holland
791:
787:
783:
779:
774:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
718:
714:
705:
702:
699:
695:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
669:
661:
657:
652:
649:
646:5; including
645:
641:
624:Beryl Vignale
619:
618:
596:
595:
574:
567:
566:
564:
560:
557:
554:
550:
540:
536:
533:, New Zealand
532:
516:
512:
507:
503:
500:
497:
491:
488:
485:
479:
476:
473:
467:
461:
456:
453:
448:
445:
442:
436:
433:
432:Jack Marshall
430:
424:
421:
418:
412:
406:
401:
398:
393:
390:
387:
381:
377:
371:
368:
365:
359:
353:
348:
345:
340:
337:
334:
328:
325:
322:
316:
313:
310:
304:
298:
293:
290:
285:
282:
281:David Butcher
279:
273:
270:
267:
261:
258:
255:
249:
243:
238:
235:
230:
227:
224:
218:
215:
212:
206:
203:
199:
196:
190:
184:
179:
176:
171:
168:
167:Peter Tapsell
165:
159:
156:
155:Frank O'Flynn
153:
147:
144:
140:
137:
131:
125:
120:
117:
112:
109:
108:Brian Talboys
106:
100:
97:
94:
88:
85:
82:
76:
70:
65:
62:
57:
53:
46:
41:
36:
27:
22:
19:
4794:Moyle Affair
4779:Mason Affair
4774:Black Budget
4720:Young Labour
4647:Mount Albert
4601:Phil Twyford
4560:Jenny Salesa
4535:David Parker
4491:Ingrid Leary
4481:Peeni Henare
4423:Glen Bennett
4395:
4380:
4343:Organisation
4302:Michael Wood
4128:Dan Sullivan
4107:Senior Whips
4049:David Wilson
4031:Moses Ayrton
3995:Claire SzabΓ³
3929:Jim Anderton
3911:Bill Rowling
3803:Peter Fraser
3598:Kelvin Davis
3586:Annette King
3580:David Parker
3568:Annette King
3531:
3520:Fred Hackett
3502:Peter Fraser
3465:
3457:
3425:
3417:
3409:
3401:
3395:Bill Rowling
3393:
3385:
3371:
3365:Peter Fraser
3363:
3355:
3171:
3080:
3048:
3021:
2994:
2967:
2962:John Falloon
2940:
2913:
2908:Bill Rowling
2886:
2871:Tom McGuigan
2859:
2827:
2820:Gavin Downie
2808:
2803:
2796:
2791:
2782:
2775:
2766:
2753:
2726:
2692:
2673:
2647:
2628:
2610:Random House
2608:. Auckland:
2605:
2582:
2560:
2544:
2529:. p. 1.
2524:
2518:
2506:. Retrieved
2502:the original
2497:
2488:
2462:
2456:
2445:
2439:
2427:. Retrieved
2420:
2411:
2399:. Retrieved
2389:
2378:
2372:
2360:. Retrieved
2353:
2344:
2332:. Retrieved
2328:the original
2324:Phil Twyford
2323:
2314:
2288:. Retrieved
2284:the original
2279:
2270:
2259:
2249:
2237:. Retrieved
2231:
2221:
2210:
2204:
2193:
2187:
2176:
2170:
2159:
2153:
2141:. Retrieved
2135:
2125:
2114:
2108:
2101:Bassett 2008
2096:
2084:
2073:
2053:
2047:
2041:. p. 5.
2036:
2030:
2023:Bassett 2008
2018:
2007:
2001:
1989:
1977:
1965:
1953:
1942:
1911:
1892:
1886:
1875:
1847:
1835:
1817:Random House
1812:
1784:
1772:
1755:
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1728:
1716:. Retrieved
1704:
1692:. Retrieved
1680:
1669:
1646:. Retrieved
1639:
1615:. Retrieved
1608:
1599:
1579:
1572:
1558:
1550:World War II
1547:
1543:Basil Arthur
1536:
1501:
1481:
1473:
1460:World War II
1457:
1450:
1441:Bruce Jesson
1434:
1421:
1412:World War II
1408:war criminal
1389:
1381:
1337:
1328:
1313:
1292:Bill Rowling
1281:
1272:Warren Freer
1264:Bill Rowling
1245:
1174:
1134:
1114:–1990
1089:–1987
1066:–1984
1043:–1981
1020:–1978
995:–1975
972:–1972
949:–1969
924:–1966
871:–1960
815:
789:
775:
752:
712:
711:
701:World War II
697:Battles/wars
543:(2016-01-28)
499:Tom McGuigan
494:Succeeded by
459:
439:Succeeded by
404:
384:Succeeded by
378:Bill Rowling
367:Bill Rowling
351:
331:Succeeded by
324:John Falloon
296:
276:Succeeded by
241:
221:Succeeded by
182:
162:Succeeded by
123:
103:Succeeded by
84:Bill Rowling
68:
18:
5110:2016 deaths
5025:1924 births
4882:(1999β2008)
4804:Rogernomics
4690:City Vision
4666:Megan Woods
4642:Helen White
4630:Duncan Webb
4596:Jan Tinetti
4314:Duncan Webb
4290:Kris Faafoi
4278:Sue Moroney
4266:Rick Barker
4254:Tim Barnett
4248:Jill Pettis
4238:(1999β2002)
4236:Rick Barker
4230:Mark Burton
4182:Ron Barclay
4134:Bill Jordan
4082:Tim Barnett
4064:John Wybrow
4055:Mick Moohan
4037:Walter Nash
4019:John Glover
3967:(1999β2000)
3899:Norman Kirk
3887:Mick Moohan
3863:Walter Nash
3845:Bill Jordan
3827:John Archer
3815:Tom Brindle
3564:(1996β2008)
3550:Helen Clark
3538:David Lange
3508:Walter Nash
3430:(1993β2008)
3427:Helen Clark
3403:David Lange
3387:Norman Kirk
3373:Walter Nash
3092:David Lange
3016:Ian Shearer
2674:Walter Nash
2089:Wilson 1985
1789:Norton 1988
1320:David Lange
1248:Norman Kirk
1216:Norman Kirk
1196:Spiro Agnew
1149:Walter Nash
1145:backbencher
860:Electorate
761:School and
528:7 June 1924
482:Preceded by
475:Norman Kirk
427:Preceded by
420:Norman Kirk
374:Preceded by
319:Preceded by
312:David Lange
264:Preceded by
257:David Lange
214:Ian Shearer
209:Preceded by
198:David Lange
150:Preceded by
139:David Lange
91:Preceded by
5019:Categories
4769:Lee affair
4296:Ruth Dyson
3965:Bob Harvey
3947:Ruth Dyson
3869:Clyde Carr
3821:Bob Semple
3532:Bob Tizard
3419:Mike Moore
3317:Leadership
3086:1974β1979
3054:1987β1990
3027:1984β1990
3000:1984β1987
2989:Bill Birch
2973:1984β1987
2946:1974β1975
2919:1974β1975
2892:1972β1974
2865:1972β1974
2833:1984β1990
2814:1963β1972
2763:1972β1984
2748:James Deas
2732:1957β1960
2652:Wellington
2538:References
2362:28 January
2290:15 January
2143:2 December
1994:Freer 2004
1982:Freer 2004
1958:Grant 2014
1916:Grant 2014
1764:2292/20525
1739:28 January
1718:28 January
1694:28 January
1648:28 January
1636:"Untitled"
1617:28 January
1310:Opposition
1230:again. In
1200:Wellington
980:Pakuranga
957:Pakuranga
759:Meadowbank
601:Mary Nacey
524:1924-06-07
269:Bill Birch
30:Bob Tizard
4888:(2017β23)
4876:(1984β90)
4870:(1972β75)
4864:(1957β60)
4858:(1935β49)
4839:KiwiSaver
4824:Helengrad
4784:It's Time
4715:VicLabour
4503:Jo Luxton
4316:(2022β23)
4310:(2020β22)
4304:(2019β20)
4298:(2017β19)
4292:(2016β17)
4286:(2014β16)
4280:(2013β14)
4274:(2011β13)
4262:(2008β11)
4256:(2005β08)
4250:(2004β05)
4244:(2002β04)
4232:(1996β99)
4226:(1990β96)
4214:(1987β90)
4208:(1984β87)
4202:(1980β84)
4196:(1978β80)
4190:(1976β78)
4184:(1972β76)
4178:(1958β72)
4176:Henry May
4172:(1952β58)
4166:(1951β52)
4160:(1947β51)
4154:(1942β47)
4148:(1939β42)
4142:(1937β39)
4136:(1935β36)
4130:(1922β35)
4124:(1919β22)
4118:(1916β19)
4090:(2016β18)
4084:(2012β16)
4066:(1971β85)
4057:(1940β48)
4051:(1936β40)
4045:(1932β36)
4043:Jim Thorn
4039:(1922β32)
4033:(1920β22)
4027:(1919β20)
4021:(1916β19)
3997:(2019β22)
3991:(2015β19)
3985:(2011β15)
3979:(2009β11)
3973:(2000β09)
3961:(1995β99)
3955:(1993β95)
3949:(1988β93)
3943:(1987β88)
3941:Rex Jones
3937:(1984β87)
3931:(1979β84)
3925:(1976β79)
3919:(1973β76)
3913:(1970β73)
3907:(1966β70)
3901:(1964β66)
3895:(1960β64)
3889:(1955β60)
3883:(1950β55)
3877:(1937β50)
3871:(1936β37)
3865:(1935β36)
3859:(1934β35)
3853:(1933β34)
3847:(1932β33)
3841:(1931β32)
3839:Rex Mason
3835:(1929β31)
3833:Jim Thorn
3829:(1928β29)
3823:(1926β28)
3817:(1922β26)
3811:(1921β22)
3805:(1920β21)
3799:(1918β20)
3793:(1917β18)
3787:(1916β17)
3600:(2017β23)
3588:(2014β17)
3582:(2013β14)
3576:(2011β13)
3570:(2008β11)
3558:(1993β96)
3552:(1989β93)
3546:(1983β89)
3540:(1979β83)
3534:(1974β79)
3528:(1963β74)
3526:Hugh Watt
3522:(1962β63)
3516:(1951β62)
3510:(1940β51)
3504:(1933β40)
3498:(1923β33)
3492:(1919β23)
3462:(2017β23)
3454:(2014β17)
3448:(2013β14)
3442:(2011β13)
3436:(2008β11)
3434:Phil Goff
3422:(1990β93)
3414:(1989β90)
3406:(1983β89)
3398:(1974β83)
3390:(1965β74)
3382:(1963β65)
3376:(1950β63)
3368:(1940β50)
3360:(1933β40)
3352:(1919β33)
3346:(1916β18)
3242:Robertson
3182:MacIntyre
3075:Hugh Watt
2935:Hugh Watt
2701:154283103
2239:28 August
1534:in 1990.
1516:Glendowie
1464:Jack Lyon
1377:Petrocorp
1361:Think Big
1276:Hugh Watt
1266:was made
1258:when the
1189:Pakuranga
933:Pakuranga
744:Biography
460:In office
405:In office
352:In office
297:In office
242:In office
183:In office
124:In office
96:Hugh Watt
69:In office
4939:Cunliffe
4829:Corngate
4659:Manurewa
4606:Te AtatΕ«
4389:Remutaka
4363:list MPs
4001:Jill Day
3797:Tom Paul
3247:Sepuloni
3217:Anderton
3202:McKinnon
3157:Marshall
3147:Marshall
3142:Holyoake
2792:himself
2776:himself
2672:(1976).
2581:(2004).
2559:(2008).
2508:31 March
2334:24 April
2300:cite web
1811:(2010).
1605:"Births"
1445:Alliance
1404:Hirohito
1396:30 years
1198:visited
1122:Panmure
1074:Otahuhu
1051:Otahuhu
1028:Otahuhu
755:Auckland
753:Born in
643:Children
531:Auckland
4954:Hipkins
4934:Shearer
4909:Rowling
4742:History
4577:MΔngere
4445:Dunedin
4404:Kelston
4381:Leader:
3329:Leaders
3232:Bennett
3227:English
3177:Talboys
3162:Muldoon
3152:Skinner
2551:. 1987.
2429:2 March
1532:Panmure
1338:In the
1324:Mangere
1236:Panmure
1228:Otahuhu
1181:Otahuhu
1179:in the
1153:Marxist
1098:Panmure
1004:Otahuhu
908:Otahuhu
820:at the
677:1943β45
636:
628:
616:
608:
604:
593:
581:
577:
562:Spouses
4949:Ardern
4944:Little
4874:Fourth
4862:Second
4710:RΔtana
4671:Wigram
4528:ΕhΔriu
4496:Taieri
4433:Nelson
4268:(2011)
4220:(1990)
3594:(2017)
3252:Peters
3237:Peters
3222:Cullen
3212:Creech
3207:Peters
3192:Palmer
3172:Tizard
2783:Vacant
2767:Vacant
2699:
2680:
2658:
2635:
2616:
2593:
2567:
2401:4 July
1899:
1823:
1587:
1512:Judith
1406:was a
1210:, and
1137:Tamaki
1128:Labour
1105:Labour
1080:Labour
1057:Labour
1034:Labour
1011:Labour
986:Labour
963:Labour
940:Labour
915:Labour
887:Labour
880:Tamaki
863:Party
854:Years
834:Tamaki
728:, the
722:Labour
648:Judith
556:Labour
4924:Clark
4919:Moore
4914:Lange
4886:Sixth
4880:Fifth
4868:Third
4856:First
3197:Clark
3187:McLay
2137:Stuff
1564:Notes
1470:Death
1222:. In
857:Term
630:(
626:
610:(
606:
583:(
579:
395:22nd
342:34th
287:16th
173:17th
114:29th
4929:Goff
4904:Kirk
4469:Mana
3742:2023
3737:2017
3732:2014
3727:2013
3722:2011
3717:2008
3712:1996
3707:1993
3702:1990
3697:1989
3692:1988
3687:1983
3682:1980
3677:1974
3672:1965
3667:1963
3662:1954
3657:1951
3652:1940
3647:1933
3642:1923
3637:1922
3632:1921
3627:1920
3622:1919
3167:Watt
2759:1963
2697:OCLC
2678:ISBN
2656:ISBN
2633:ISBN
2614:ISBN
2591:ISBN
2565:ISBN
2510:2011
2431:2021
2403:2020
2364:2016
2336:2011
2306:link
2292:2022
2241:2007
2145:2021
1897:ISBN
1821:ISBN
1741:2016
1720:2016
1696:2016
1650:2016
1619:2016
1585:ISBN
1350:and
1316:1975
1254:and
1232:1984
1224:1972
1118:42nd
1112:1987
1093:41st
1087:1984
1070:40th
1064:1981
1047:39th
1041:1978
1024:38th
1018:1975
999:37th
993:1972
976:36th
970:1969
953:35th
947:1966
928:34th
922:1963
903:33rd
898:1963
875:32nd
869:1957
804:and
736:and
717:CNZM
682:Rank
589:div.
538:Died
514:Born
450:3rd
232:5th
59:6th
35:CNZM
1760:hdl
767:dux
5021::
2650:.
2612:.
2589:.
2496:.
2473:^
2419:.
2352:.
2322:.
2302:}}
2298:{{
2278:.
2258:.
2230:.
2134:.
2064:^
1923:^
1859:^
1819:.
1815:.
1796:^
1658:^
1638:.
1627:^
1607:.
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1206:,
1160:,
836:.
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632:m.
612:m.
585:m.
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4669:(
4661:)
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4649:)
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4637:)
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4620:)
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4604:(
4591:)
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4579:)
4575:(
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4526:(
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4494:(
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4467:(
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526:)
522:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
