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253:), and Boulevard Sendwe (from Avenue de la Funa to Kasa-Vubu Avenue). These projects were executed by the Compagnie Nationale Chinoise de Travaux de Ponts et Chaussées (CNCTPC). Parenthetically, the city's governor stated that Bokassa Avenue, where several issues have arisen, will undergo complete rehabilitation shortly, with the necessary means already available. By February 2011, Boulevard du 30 Juin and Boulevard Triomphal were fully rehabilitated and widened.
432:
1392:
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1103:
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of the colony, Kinshasa commune's rapid growth outpaced LĂ©opoldville, prompting the relocation of the port from
Leopoldville to the Kinshasa commune a catalyst for further development. This progression laid the groundwork for the creation of a new boulevard when the Matadi–Kinshasa Railway line was
269:
with energy-efficient LED lights. A total of 620 300-Watt LED bulbs were mounted on 320 metal poles along
Boulevard du 30 Juin to Kintambo Magasin. Each pole housed two luminaires: one facing the road and the other the sidewalk. As of 16 December 2022, numerous streets throughout Kinshasa, even in
211:
aimed to impart an imperial grandeur to LĂ©opoldville, with the boulevard at its core. By 1953, the boulevard extended five kilometers to Kalina, featuring structures like the Sabena buildings (designed by Claude
Laurens), the Royal residential-commercial building (constructed by FORESCOM Building
203:
temporarily altered these plans, but by 1942, the boulevard had extended to Avenue du Port (the intersection at the current Grand Poste). Following the war, key sections of the boulevard were paved, supporting the emergence of public transit for
African workers.
241:, affirmed that Kinshasa's Town Hall settled all associated bills with its own funds. He emphasized that the Town Hall's financing covers costs related to sanitizing Boulevard du 30 juin and rehabilitating Route Des Poids-Lourds (from Pont Matete to
265:, initiated rehabilitation work for public lighting on key Kinshasa arteries, including Boulevard du 30 Juin, Boulevard Lumumba, Avenue Colonel Mondjiba, Avenue de la Justice, and Avenue des Batetela. He projected a 14-day duration to replace
317:
216:-inspired apartment complex for civil servants. After Independence, while the boulevard's development remained relatively static, a symbolic renaming to Boulevard du 30 Juin took place on 30 June 1963, in honor of
1372:
1014:
237:
inaugurated the commencement of rehabilitation and modernization work on Route Des Poids-Lourds, Limete 14eme Rue, Boulevard du 30 Juin, and
Boulevard Lumumba. Kinshasa's governor,
604:Évolution des pratiques de sécurisation des conditions de vie dans trois quartiers populaires de Kinshasa: Enjeux et conséquences de la production spatiale et sociale de la ville
299:
773:
1426:
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488:(in French). Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo: Institut Congolais de Recherche en Développement et Etudes Stratégiques (ICREDES). pp. 13–28
286:
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860:
533:
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L'évolution de la solidarité traditionnelle en milieu rural et urbain au Zaïre: le cas des Ntomba et des
Basengele du lac Mai-Ndombe
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Numerous national government offices are conveniently situated or have significant business presences on
Boulevard du 30 Juin:
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1015:"Kinshasa: le Gouverneur Ngobila lance les travaux de réhabilitation de l'éclairage public de grandes artères de la ville!"
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156:. However, a subsequent settlement emerged just a few kilometers upstream at Chief Ntsuvila's village of Nshasha (
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904:. Manhattan, New York City, United States: United Nations Fund for Population Activities. p. 188.
332:
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164:). Over time, the need for connectivity between these two centers became evident, facilitated by the
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Why States
Recover: Changing Walking Societies into Winning Nations, from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe
377:
368:
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481:
Kinyamba, S. Shomba; Nsenda, F. Mukoka; Nonga, D. Olela; Kaminar, T.M.; Mbalanda, W. . (2015).
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Highways for God in Congo: Commemorating
Seventy-five Years of Protestant Missions 1878-1953
404:
356:
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137:
8:
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607:(in French). Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium: Presses universitaires de Louvain. p. 137.
395:
1644:
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854:
833:. Washington, D.C., United States: United States Bureau of Foreign Commerce. p. 7.
810:
527:
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108:(DRC). It is the city center's main transport artery, connecting the southern area of
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In 1939, the vision of a grand boulevard gained momentum, with a monument honoring
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880:(in French). Brussels, Belgium: Royal Academy for Overseas Sciences. July 15, 1949
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183:), and Ndolo, leading to the construction of a road connecting LĂ©opoldville and
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Economie de la débrouille à Kinshasa. Informalité, commerce et réseaux sociaux
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1177:
806:
250:
234:
133:
129:
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The State of
African Cities 2014: Re-Imagining Sustainable Urban Transitions
634:. Leopoldville, Belgian Congo: La Librairie Evangelique au Congo. p. 7.
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697:(in French). Kinshasa, Zaire: National University of Zaire. pp. 78–83.
246:
213:
200:
1572:
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1213:
1071:
Worldwide Government Directory with Intergovernmental Organizations 2013
966:(in French). Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. January 5, 2006
814:
790:
648:
Africas Legacies Of Urbanization: Unfoldi: Unfolding Saga of a Continent
1690:
1041:"Kinshasa : l'avenue des Poids lourds dotée d'un éclairage public"
736:. London, England, United Kingdom: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 69–70.
271:
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Permanent Office of Investigations of Aviation Accidents and Incidents
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unveiled on the new Place de la Gare (now Place de l'Indépendance).
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778:(in French). Brussels, Belgium: La Revue. 1949. pp. 20–255.
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1102:
1143:
1710:
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1519:
651:. Pennsylvania, United States: Lexington Books. p. 198.
553:. Thames, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom: Taylor & Francis.
960:"Congo Vision: Nouvelles visions pour le Congo et l'Afrique"
762:. Brussels, Belgium: Belgian National Tourist Office. 1942.
580:(in French). Paris, France: Éditions Karthala. p. 59.
733:
In and Out of Focus: Images from Central Africa, 1885-1960
480:
830:
World Trade Information Service: Economic reports. Part 1
175:
advocated for consolidating the administrative units of
274:, had been illuminated through rehabilitation efforts.
931:. London, England, United Kingdom: Hurst Publishers.
100:("Boulevard of June 30th") is a major 5‑km street in
986:"Les routes congolaises, un chantier dans l'ornière"
512:. Bloomington, Indiana, United States. p. 175.
443:
287:
Ministry of Transport and Channels of Communication
712:(in French). Brussels, Belgium: Blanchart & Co
849:(in French). Brussels, Belgium. 1953. p. 86.
1755:
277:
256:
1505:
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1480:Democratic Republic of the Congo portal
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710:"Le Rail au Congo Belge, tome 2: 1920–1945"
1512:
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1122:
897:
859:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
846:L'Architecture d'aujourd'hui, Issues 47-49
532:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
983:
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601:Kibayu, Michel Lusamba (September 2010).
261:On 25 August 2020, Kinshasa's governor,
775:La Revue coloniale belge: Issues 78-101
644:
573:
454:Democratic Republic of the Congo portal
1756:
1397:Lycée Français René Descartes Kinshasa
984:Malu-Malu, Muriel Devey (2011-02-08).
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1038:
1008:
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954:
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950:
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547:Ness, Immanuel (September 19, 2017).
483:"Monographie de la ville de Kinshasa"
212:contractor Henri Trenteseaux), and a
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1368:National Institute of Arts, Kinshasa
1012:
875:"Annexes Au Bulletin du Congo Belge"
686:
684:
546:
505:
730:Geary, Christraud M. (2003-05-02).
13:
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1067:"Democratic Republic of the Congo"
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628:Carpenter, George Wayland (1952).
14:
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76:Democratic Republic of the Congo
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1409:The American School of Kinshasa
1342:Our Lady of the Congo Cathedral
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171:In 1912, District Commissioner
152:), situated to the west of the
1437:Institut National des Archives
691:Mpeti, Mpase Nselenge (1974).
665:
645:Goodwin, Stefan (2006-03-03).
638:
621:
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574:Ayimpam, Sylvie (2014-06-25).
567:
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313:Direction General of Migration
220:from Belgium on 30 June 1960.
1:
467:
462:Trans-African Highway network
278:Government and infrastructure
1363:Université Libre de Kinshasa
550:Encyclopedia of World Cities
132:, the city evolved from the
7:
1039:Ebubu, Spack (2022-12-16).
1013:Fula, Nadine (2020-08-26).
759:News from Belgium, Volume 2
708:Blanchart, Charles (1999).
439:
270:economically disadvantaged
257:LED lighting rehabilitation
245:), Boulevard Lumumba (from
10:
1780:
925:Mills, Greg (2015-01-03).
506:Boya, Loso Kiteti (2010).
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168:line established in 1898.
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33:The Boulevard du 30 Juin,
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898:UN-HABITAT (2015-12-15).
338:Kinshasa General Hospital
308:Central Bank of the Congo
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21:
1523:of the city-province of
1276:Coat of arms of Kinshasa
1252:The Rumble in the Jungle
333:Kinshasa Central Station
304:Ministry of Land Affairs
243:Kinshasa Central Station
218:Congo's Independence Day
197:King Albert I of Belgium
1470:at Wikimedia Commons .
192:reconstructed in 1923.
166:Matadi–Kinshasa Railway
63:5 km (3.1 mi)
1358:University of Kinshasa
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291:Ministry of Employment
136:settlement founded by
22:Boulevard of June 30th
1764:Transport in Kinshasa
1439:(Archives Nationales)
1385:Lycée Prince de Liège
1373:International schools
1337:Stade Cardinal Malula
1312:Makala Central Prison
1275:
1065:John Martino (2013).
789:Jadot, J. M. (1953).
343:HĂ´tel du Gouvernement
263:Gentiny Ngobila Mbala
235:Joseph Kabila Kabange
1110:at Wikimedia Commons
1108:Boulevard du 30 Juin
677:. 1898. p. 291.
207:In the early 1950s,
177:LĂ©opoldville commune
138:Henry Morton Stanley
98:Boulevard du 30 Juin
45:Boulevard Albert 1er
17:Boulevard du 30 Juin
1736: /
1317:Palais de la Nation
964:www.congovision.com
295:Ministry of Finance
267:conventional lights
233:In 2006, President
229:Road rehabilitation
18:
1740:4.3028°S 15.3117°E
1645:Mont Amba District
1615:Kinshasa (commune)
1332:Stade Tata Raphaël
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1247:LĂ©opoldville riots
300:Ministry of Health
87:Construction start
16:
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1449:Victoire Terminus
1327:Stade des Martyrs
1106:Media related to
1084:978-1-4522-9937-2
938:978-1-84904-540-7
911:978-92-1-057561-4
743:978-0-85667-552-2
658:978-0-7391-5176-1
614:978-2-87463-244-0
587:978-2-8111-0951-6
94:
93:
35:downtown Kinshasa
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1597:Lukunga District
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