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rebranding, no airline in Norway had ever operated a two-class service on domestic flights. Professor of
Sociology Per Morten Schiefloe commented that the segregation offended passengers: Customers who previously had been paying full price, became more aware of the savings on using 'Back' tickets, while people who wanted to travel with discounted tickets felt they received better service and were not treated as second-rate customers with SAS. The effect was that Braathens lost customers at both ends. The rebranding itself not only cost money to initiate, but also increased operating expenses, because cabin crew needed to move the curtain depending on the number of passengers on each class. Planes were sometimes delayed for hours, particularly in the beginning of the service, due to the increased work load on the handling and cabin crew.
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831:
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728:
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586:
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1301:. With only slight modifications, this general design was continued to and including the 737-400 and -500 aircraft. A new livery with a stylized grey wing as logo on the vertical stabilizer and a blue belly was introduced in 1998 with the delivery of the 737-700. The logo was replaced with the Flag of Norway in 1999. Only some of the early Douglas aircraft were named, and those that were started with "Norse". The Heron were given common Norwegian male names. The three last F-27 and newer aircraft were all named for
1309:
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959:. Since the airline's conception, Braathens SAFE had been a staunch opponent to the concession system and an avid proponent of free competition in the airline industry. With a deregulation around the corner, the airline changed stance and warned against the consequences of a free market. In contrast, SAS embraced the new system. Braathens SAFE's main concern was that their high debt incurred after the purchase of the new aircraft would make them
1193:
4721:
1733:. Behind the curtain was the 'Back' category, which had no in-flight meals or newspapers and a smaller pitch. However, a meal with coffee and soft drink could be purchased for NOK 45. Back tickets were sold with a discount, but had to be bought at least seven days before travel, and the traveller had to be away over a weekend. There were also some discounted Best tickets, but these never cost as little as the Back tickets.
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36:
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utilization; to Ă…lesund there were 1.2 million flown seats annually between the three airlines, but only 345,000 passengers. Color Air terminated all flights and ceased operations on 27 September 1999. Immediately following the bankruptcy, the two airlines increased their prices. In
November, Braathens started to remove routes, and announced they would increase prices by 20 percent. They also reintroduced the
4733:
1189:. They initially disapproved of the merger, With bankruptcy imminent and no other purchasers interested, the authority gave the green light on 23 October. As a condition, the authority decided to regulate a ban on frequent flyer programs, and stated that it would ban cross-subsidization aimed at underbidding or operating at a loss to force new entrants out of the market.
574:(DNL) was granted a monopoly on all domestic and international flights during the late 1940s. They started the Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS) cooperation and stated that they would start a route to the Far East. Braathens SAFE's charters were by 1948 so regular that a concession would be needed. SAS demanded preferential treatment, but Braathens SAFE threatened to
1716:
with each other. In Sweden, Braahtens operated flights from
Stockholm to Luleå, Umeå, Sundsvall, Jönköping and Halmstad. From Oslo, international services were provided to Malmö, Stockholm, Billund, Newcastle, London, Jersey, Nice and Rome, and from 2000 to Barcelona, Alicante and Málaga. Service were flown from several Norwegian cities to Amsterdam.
827:
company was faced with not being able to charter out the plane because of the lower number of seats, but could not put in the extra seats because the aircraft were also used for scheduled flights. As a result, the two aircraft were sold in 1986, and the airline's
Swedish charter operations closed in 1988.
1748:
The 'Best' and 'Back' service was highly criticized by analysts and customers. Braathens SAFE had a strong image as the people's airline, in contrast to SAS' business image. Braathens also drew goodwill from being
Norwegian-owned and that it displayed the Flag of Norway on the tailplane. Prior to the
1137:
limitations as the single-runway
Fornebu, the three airline set off in a craze to establish new routes. In total, the three companies increased their daily round trip from 138 to 200, and the daily seat capacity from 18,000 to 26,000. Braathens introduced a new route to Haugesund, but saw competition
718:
to secure their share of the charter market. Multilateral agreements allowed any
Scandinavian airline to fly charter services from any of the three Scandinavian countries to Spain; while this allowed Braathens SAFE to enter the Swedish and Danish charter market, it increased competition on their home
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with an abstract, silver wing, that became the company's new logo. At the same time, a two-class configuration was introduced—Best and Back—with the latter being offered to discounted ticket-holders. SAS did not follow the same policy, and offered its discounted customers to travel in the same class
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and discounted tickets were available with restrictions. Starting 23 March 1998, the airline changed its corporate identity to 'Braathens' and introduced a two-class system onboard its planes. Passengers paying full price were seated in the 'Best' category at the front of the plane, making up about
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With the opening of
Gardermoen in 1998, Braathens had expanded its network to direct services from Oslo to Kristiansand, Stavanger, Haugesund, Bergen, Ålesund, Molde, Kristiansund, Trondheim, Bodø, Harstad/Narvik and Tromsø, in addition to a network of direct routes connected many of these airports
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Prior to 1987 the
Norwegian aviation market was split between Braathens SAFE and SAS. The two only competed head-on on the routes from Oslo to Stavanger and Trondheim. Braathens held a monopoly on the routes from Oslo to Kristiansand, Ă…lesund, Molde and Kristiansund, as well as the West Coast route
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took over as CEO on 23 July 1999. In
February 1999, Braathens merged the Swedish division with Malmö Aviation, to create Braathens Malmö Aviation. At the same time, the airline removed the 'Best' and 'Back' scheme on domestic Swedish flights. In November, Braathens terminated all services in Sweden
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By the end of 1998, it became clear that Braathens had increased capacity with 20 percent, but only achieved a 5.2 percent ridership increase after the opening of Gardermoen. Similar numbers were applicable for SAS. In particular, the routes from Oslo to Ă…lesund and Kristiansand had a very low seat
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and Braathens announced on 21 May 2001 that KLM and Braganza had agreed to sell their 69 percent stake in Braathens for NOK 800 million to SAS— putting Braathens' value at NOK 1.1 billion. Because the two would hold a near-monopoly on domestic services, the merger was investigated by the
858:
The first stages towards deregulation started in 1987 with Braathens SAFE being permitted to compete with SAS on the Oslo–Bergen and Western Norway–Trondheim–Bodø–Tromsø route, plus once daily Oslo–Trondheim–Bodø, as well as Tromsø–Longyearbyen, in an attempt to increase domestic competition. From
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in 1980. They were configured with 242 seats, fewer than for most charter airlines, which typically had 273. The aircraft were delivered in 1984. Launched as "First Business Class" to charter travelers, the business model was unsuccessful as new customer groups had little willingness to pay. The
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During its operations, the airline has served 53 airports serving 50 cities. Of these, 25 airports serving 23 cities were in Norway and 6 destinations and cities in Sweden. Braathens had provided international services to 24 airports serving 22 cities in 17 countries. Seven of these cities are in
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SAS and Braathens split all the routes between them on 2 April 2002. Braathens withdrew from the Oslo to Trondheim, Bergen and Stavanger routes, but took over most flights to Northern Norway. On 24 April 2002, SAS announced that all handling services operated by Braathens would be taken over by
628:
was granted in 1953, a route also served by SAS. Termination of Far East routes led to a 90% drop in revenue and the airline made several unsuccessful applications for new routes. They were successful in obtaining permission include stopovers on Oslo–Stavanger services at
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their routes as part of the concession agreements, and Braathens SAFE was losing money on the Haugesund–Bergen route and flights to Røros. A three-year wage agreement was reached with the trade unions to keep costs down, and the company raised additional capital in an
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in 1972, with Braathens SAFE granted permission to operate the routes. The airline also received permission to operate from Bergen via either Ålesund, Molde or Kristiansund to Bodø and Tromsø. Between 1975 and 1977, the last three F-27 were sold to sister airline
555:. The regular services could be done with a round trip time of nine to ten days, including overnighting in Cairo, Karachi and Bangkok, and with technical revision of the plane in Hong Kong. In 1947, Braathens SAFE flew twenty-five trips to Hong Kong, five to
1016:. However, Braathens SAFE terminated their routes from Bergen to Bodø, Harstad/Narvik and Tromsø, making the passengers switch planes in Trondheim. Braathens signed agreements with many of Norway's large companies in 1995 in exchange for large discounts.
1177:
that were inherited from Transwede. The following two years saw a large increase in ticket prices and a decrease of flights. Several domestic and international routes were cut in 2001, but introduced new international services to leisure destinations.
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in 1996, the second-largest domestic airline in Sweden. The goal was to integrate the networks, starting on 18 June with a new service between the two capital cities, one of SAS' most profitable. Braathens announced in 1997 the order of six 134-seat
518:
on 30 January 1947. Various charter services were provided, such as evacuating French and British personnel prior to the creation of Israel. The first Braathens SAFE flight was to the Far East started on 24 February from Oslo, with landings at
657:
the following year, concessions were reshuffled, and Braathens was granted a monopoly on services to Ă…lesund and between Trondheim and Bergen, while it and SAS would compete on services between Oslo and Stavanger, Kristiansand and Trondheim.
1132:
in January 1998. That year also saw the closing of Fornebu and the opening of Gardermoen as the new main airport, with the move taking place on 8 October. Color Air started flights from Gardermoen on 1 August. As Gardermoen did not have the
761:, which took over some of the smallest services. "Green Routes" were introduced from 1976, which offered discounts on certain flights with strict conditions. Founder Ludvig G. Braathen died on 27 December 1976, while still acting as
600:, but both were rejected by the government. The SAS merger bound the government to issue the Far East concession to SAS, and Braathens lost their international service rights then. Braathens SAFE started cooperating with Icelandic
850:. The larger model was mostly used for charter services, while the smaller was mostly used in the domestic market. The first -400 was delivered in 1989 and the first -500 the following year. By 1994 all -200 had been retired.
684:. The first aircraft was delivered in 1958 and the model was put into service on the main routes. Service to Hamar, Farsund and Tønsberg stopped because their runways were too short. Braathens started charter flights to
1209:. All SAS employees would be prioritized in the rationalization process, and 800 Braathens employees were laid off. Three hundred Braathens' employees were offered jobs with SAS Ground Services, but these lost their
746:, which was planned as the new domestic workhorse. The move would see all the F-27 replaced with F-28. Both jet aircraft were delivered in 1969. This period also saw the gradual retirement of the DC-4 and DC-6.
999:
on 10 January 1994. After the listing, Braganza retained 69% of the company. On 1 April, service frequencies increased on the Oslo–Bergen route and the airline introduced direct flights from Oslo to Tromsø and
483:. His initial intentions were to fly crew and supplies to his and others ships throughout the world—primarily in the Far East. Braathen traveled to the United States, where he bought several used 44-passenger
604:, who held the rights to fly to North America via Iceland. This involved Braathens leasing personnel and aircraft to Loftleidir and profit sharing on the route, in an agreement which lasted until 1961.
1233:. From 1 June 2007, SAS Braathens was rebranded to Scandinavian Airlines, making it identical to the branding in Sweden and Denmark, although it remains a separate limited company named SAS Norge AS.
567:
aircraft were introduced the same year for shorter charters. The following year, Braathens SAFE started the first trial flights to South America. By 1948 the airline had weekly trips to the Far East.
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and a press conference to make a political statement. Those demands were not met, and he surrendered after 4.5 hours after he demanded and had a few beers. This was the first hijacking in Norway.
596:
The SAS cooperation resulted in a full merger from 1951, after a merger proposal from Braathens SAFE had been rejected. Braathens SAFE made proposals to expand its routes to New York and
838:
The four remaining F-28s were also sold in 1986, giving Braathens SAFE a unified 737-200 fleet, reducing operating costs. Six more 737-200 were delivered in 1986. On 1 June 1989,
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with larger haulers, but turned both those and a merger proposal with SAS down. The Norwegian airline market was deregulated on 1 April 1994, as the third country in Europe.
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On 23 March 1998, Braathens SAFE changed its name and corporate identity to Braathens. It introduced a new livery with a blue bottom, and replaced the Norwegian flag on the
1826:, killing 40 of the 45 people on board, including the crew of three. The cause of the accident was never discovered, although a possibility could have been faults with the
3669:
476:
769:. During the 1970s, Braathens SAFE took delivery of eleven 737s, including one with a cargo door, and three with extended range which allowed for non-stop flights to the
1055:, with KLM purchasing thirty percent of Braathens SAFE and Braathens SAFE taking over most of KLM's routes between Norway and Amsterdam. London services were moved to
710:
started selling Mediterranean charter trips in 1959 and Braathens SAFE operated the flights. At first the DC-4 was used, but from 1961 the airline used the 96-seat
408:
Increased domestic competition on routes started from 1987, along with Braathens SAFE again starting international routes. By 1994 the fleet had been replaced with
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350:. For most of its history, Braathens was the largest domestic airline in Norway, but did not operate an international network for many years. Its main hubs were
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in Denmark was introduced in 1960. In 1967 Braathens SAFE was granted permission to continue their service between Bergen, Ă…lesund and Trondheim northwards to
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275:
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jets in 1965, which were intended to rationalize charter operations. The shorter -100 model was rejected in favor of becoming the launch customer of the
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as Bracard in 1985, and rebranded it as Wings in 1999. The membership had three tiers: gold, silver and blue. Until 1997, Braathens had agreements with
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aircraft on routes to the Far East and South Africa. From 1954 the airline was forced to operate all its scheduled flights domestically, where it used
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Asia, the rest in Europe. In addition, Braathens has served numerous destinations as both regular and ad-hoc charter. Braathens SAFE's main base was
1129:
4800:
1764:, where Bracard members received miles on the partners flights. After the partnership with KLM was introduced, Wings-members received miles with
1004:, later supplemented with direct services to Bodø. The following two years, Braathens SAFE also introduced scheduled international flights to
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70 percent of the capacity. Best customers received complimentary coffee and meals with non-disposable cutlery, free newspapers and a better
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707:
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Braathens South American & Far East Airtransport A/S was founded on 26 March 1946 by Ludvig G. Braathen through his shipping company
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Eliassen, Haakon E. H. (13 February 1999). "Braathens endrer omstridt prissystem for flyreisende Klasseskille i Norge, ikke i Sverige".
932:. This was the first time the incumbent Helikopter Service had received competition on their offshore helicopter services. Four 19-seet
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by the 24-year-old Stein Arvid Huseby. He had threatened a flight attendant with an air gun. He demanded to talk to Prime Minister
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reinstating seniority in 2006. SAS announced on 10 March 2004 that SAS and Braathens would in May be merged into a single company,
2648:
948:. Braathens Helikopter and Helikopter Service announced on 1 October 1993 that the two companies would merge from 1 January 1994.
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landed on 8 March. Total flight time was 46 hours. The only other services to the Far East from Europe were operated by KLM and
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killed the pilot and one passenger, but the remaining ten people on board survived. Among them was the famous television actor
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Braathens SAFE bought 15 percent of DNL in 1982 and applied for concessions for helicopter services from Stavanger to offshore
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helicopters were ordered. Services started on 1 September 1990. In 1992 the helicopter airline signed an agreement to fly for
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The airline operated 118 aircraft of 15 different models. The airline has operated at least three models each from
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and the government gave them a concession that lasted until 1954, on condition they establish a technical base at
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and its holding company Braganza. Braathens had made good money during World War II with the participation in the
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Valderhaug, Rune (20 January 1994). "Braathen vil ikke fly direkte Bergen Nord-Norge" (in Norwegian). p. 6.
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between Bergen, Ă…lesund, Molde, Kristiansund and Trondheim, as well as from Western Norway to Northern Norway.
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The deregulation process, which would eliminate the need for concessions for routes, was driven by Norway's
57:
3130:
Lillesund, Geir (10 March 2004). "Lindegaard: – Vi plukker det beste fra SAS og Braathens" (in Norwegian).
1150:(NOK) in 1999, totaling the cost of the price war between the three airlines to exceed NOK 3 billion.
630:
2917:
Lillesund, Geir (15 November 2000). "Braathens fortsetter omleggingen – kutter kortruter" (in Norwegian).
804:
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1709:
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1033:
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Sæthre, Lars N. (12 March 1998). "Priskrig til glede for passasjerene: Kapasitetsboom på Gardermoen".
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Lillesund, Geir (18 June 1996). "Braathens vil konkurrere med SAS pĂĄ Stockholm-ruten" (in Norwegian).
933:
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Sætre, Lars N. (12 March 1998). "Priskrig til glede for passasjerene: Kapasitetsboom på Gardermoen".
1839:
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1819:
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785:
714:, reaching seven aircraft in 1967. Braathens bought strategic stakes in both Saga Tours and Sweden's
582:. The airline chose at the same time to move its main base from Gardermoen to Oslo Airport, Fornebu.
359:
156:
52:
47:
1247:
654:
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Enghaug, Pål (22 December 1998). "Tøff konkurranse i luften i november: 45 av 100 flyseter tomme".
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799:, applying for all of Braathens SAFE's western Norway routes. Neither application was successful.
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aircraft started in 1950. The airline applied for and was granted permission to fly from Oslo via
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variants. Braathens served 53 airports and 50 cities with scheduled services through its history.
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773:. Discounted "summer tickets" were introduced from the early 1980s which increased load factor.
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491:. Twenty pilots were recruited and sent to Fort Worth for certification. The first plane, LN-HAV
488:
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and Boeing 737-200 jets from 1969. The last F-27 was phased out in 1975. After a two-year use of
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range, Braathens took delivery of the 156-seat 737-400 and the 124-seat 737-500, both featuring
218:
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389:. As new domestic airports were built, Braathens SAFE and SAS were awarded each their share of
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In 1997, Braathens changed its name and introduced a new livery, here seen on a Boeing 737-700
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1282:, of which it had 20. Braathens has operated five variants of the 737, totaling 64 aircraft.
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1988, Braathens SAFE was granted a series of international route concessions. The first, to
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1686:. From the closing of Fornebu in 1998, it moved back to Gardermoen and established it as a
901:
883:. Busy Bee went bankrupt in 1993 and their regional services were instead subcontracted to
871:, Sweden, started in 1991 and on a week's notice in 1992, Braathens SAFE started flying to
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Lillesund, Geir (3 March 1998). "Braathens med to klasser og nytt emblem" (in Norwegian).
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1809:, who, despite injury, succeeded at walking to civilization to inform about the accident.
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Prior to 1998, Braathens had a one-class service; the service included a complimentary
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On 23 December 1972 at 16:30, the company's most fatal accident occurred. F-28 LN-SUY
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of the airline market was introduced. Braathens followed up by listing itself on the
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to provide helicopter transport for their crews to their offshore oil installations
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Lillesund, Geir (14 June 2000). "Slutt for Braathens pĂĄ Stockholm" (in Norwegian).
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Lillesund, Geir (5 August 1998). "Mange ledige seter Oslo-Ă…lesund" (in Norwegian).
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181:
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Dahl, Flemming (16 October 1999). "Braathens øker billettprisene for å overleve".
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in 1959, landing on an improvised snow runway. Scheduled service between Oslo via
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444:, from which Braathens never recovered financially. Braathens was controlled by
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This article is about the former airline. For the owners of Malmö Aviation, see
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1213:. No employees in SAS lost their jobs. The issue ended in the courts, with the
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287:
174:
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Ottesen, Gregers & Segrov, Bjørn (16 January 1998). "Starter flyselskap".
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Sæthre, Lars N. (4 February 1997). "Braathens kjøper fly for 1,5 milliarder".
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crashed at Hummelfjell after the aircraft had experienced icing problems. The
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842:, son of Bjørn G., took over as CEO at the age of 34. With the launch of the
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From 1998 Braathens SAFE started a strategic partnership with Dutch airline
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with 737s. Transwede changed its name to Braathens Sverige later that year.
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Røed, Lars-Ludvig (18 April 1998). "Best med Best, eller best med Back?".
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1221:. The company took over the operating licence of Braathens, including the
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2680:"Braathens med 25 pst. av det svenske innenriks-marked" (in Norwegian).
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Dahl, Flemming (29 October 1999). "Braathens kutter, Widerøe utvider".
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Ottesen, Gregers (8 January 1998). "Braathens satser tungt pĂĄ London".
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was established by Braganza in 1989 after negotiating agreements with
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3801:
2309:
Bø, Trond (3 September 1990). "Klar til luftkamp om offshorekunder".
1741:
1290:
1210:
1181:
1158:
1121:
1110:
1064:
964:
819:
814:
In an attempt to remain competitive in the charter market from Oslo,
677:
524:
520:
449:
441:
437:
429:
381:. Braathens SAFE retained an international charter service using the
250:
234:
4633:
2272:
Valderhaug, Rune (28 January 1993). "Nytt selskap flyr fra Bergen".
1192:
397:
was introduced in 1958, but was phased out with the delivery of the
4608:
4603:
4468:
4438:
4433:
4393:
4338:
4318:
4313:
3825:
3659:
1777:
1230:
800:
758:
540:
390:
3431:
Ottesen, Gregers (14 February 1998). "Kjempesmell for Braathens".
2799:
Dahl, Flemming (19 October 1999). "Braathens heiser flagg igjen".
2764:"Color-avviklingen: – Som en bombe på de ansatte" (in Norwegian).
2257:"Norwegian Air Shuttle pĂĄ ruinene etter Busy Bee" (in Norwegian).
868:
607:
258:
4568:
4503:
4323:
4035:
4020:
3894:
2478:
Johnsen, Alf Bjarne (28 January 1995). "BrĂĄstopp for fly-bonus".
2292:
Asgaut, N. (1 September 1989). "Braathen med helikopterselskap".
1757:
1075:
as Braathens', including complimentary service. Braathens bought
913:
880:
544:
536:
339:
254:
35:
405:
aircraft, Braathens operated an all-Boeing 737 fleet from 1986.
4193:
3975:
3569:
1615:
1594:
1573:
1552:
1531:
1510:
1489:
1468:
1405:
1267:
1263:
1009:
425:
336:
262:
3550:
Andersen, Alf G. (22 June 1985). "Da kapreren strakte vĂĄpen".
3414:"Inter Nor og Braathens SAFE: Samarbeide om forretningsfolk".
3084:
Tranøy, Torstein (1 February 2002). "Knusende kritikk av LO".
672:
Braathens SAFE was the second airline to take delivery of the
624:
aircraft to operate the route. Permission to fly from Oslo to
502:
Braathens Douglas DC-3 in 1952 wearing the airline's full name
2694:
1823:
1146:
on the tail. Both Braathens and SAS lost more than 1 billion
597:
532:
528:
515:
507:
3770:
3604:
3067:
Larsen, Trygve (1 February 2002). "Lander på delt løsning".
3050:
Dahl, Flemming (17 April 2002). "Lavprisselskap kan ta av".
2573:
Sæthre, Lars N. (9 August 1997). "Braathens og KLM tar av".
676:. The Friendships, which replaced the DC-3 and Herons were
1842:, with 121 passengers en route from Trondheim to Oslo, was
1138:
from SAS to Kristiansand and from two airlines to Ă…lesund.
1059:. The KLM agreement came as a response to SAS founding the
1013:
1005:
3145:"SAS Braathens endrer navn til SAS Norge" (in Norwegian).
2326:
Bø, Trond (23 May 1990). "Braathens Helikopter i luften".
1694:
acted as a hub for Sweden. The main technical base was at
495:, landed at Oslo Airport, Gardermoen on 26 December 1946.
1765:
1052:
645:, but these only lasted until 1959. By then it had added
421:
362:. The airline operated 118 aircraft of 15 models, mostly
187:
2549:
Tuv, Kirsten (19 December 1997). "Solgt for to kroner".
436:. The 1998 opening of Gardermoen resulted in an intense
329:
Braathens South American & Far East Airtransport A/S
2593:
Ottesen, Gregers (14 February 1998). "Hard luftkamp".
4709:
2854:
Tuv, Kirsten (10 November 1999). "Dyr svenskelekse".
4796:
Companies formerly listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange
2794:
2792:
3524:
3490:
3447:
2814:
2812:
1682:from 1946 to 1949, and then moved its main base to
452:. Braathens merged with SAS Norway on 1 May 2004.
3173:"Historic aircraft fleet of Braathens (S.A.F.E.)"
2836:"Flyselskapene tapte milliarder" (in Norwegian).
2789:
649:to its destinations. Following the bankruptcy of
4757:
2809:
2358:"Braathens Helikopter fĂĄr storkontrakt med BP".
2343:"Vellykket jomfrutur for Braathens Helikopter".
2271:
807:, Bergen and Stavanger, as well as operate from
3570:Tjomsland, Audun & Wilsberg, Kjell (1995).
3299:
3297:
3274:
2849:
2847:
2731:
863:, Denmark, started in 1989, and the second, to
608:Domestic operations with Herons and Fellowships
3420:(in Norwegian). 16 September 1985. p. 34.
3270:
3268:
2818:
2798:
2778:
2714:
1278:. The airline's most-operated aircraft is the
342:which operated from 1946 until it merged with
4174:
3786:
3620:
3245:"Braathens kjøper Transwede" (in Norwegian).
2881:
3294:
2844:
2746:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2588:
2586:
2498:(27 June 1996). "Braathens-raid i Sverige".
2447:
2445:
2443:
3265:
3258:
3256:
1289:had a thick red and thinner white and blue
1168:
803:was contracted in 1984 to connect Farsund,
4181:
4167:
3793:
3779:
3627:
3613:
3484:
2710:
2708:
2532:"Nordmenn fĂĄr svensk selskap pĂĄ vingene".
2466:
1783:
34:
3374:
3342:
3311:
3309:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3158:
3156:
3129:
2916:
2631:
2620:
2583:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2538:(in Norwegian). 18 June 1997. p. 35.
2494:
2451:
2440:
2287:
2285:
1285:From the establishment, Braathens SAFE's
1079:on 17 August 1998, which operated eleven
867:, started the following year. A route to
420:, joining an alliance with Dutch airline
3549:
3253:
3162:Tjomsland & Wilsberg (1995): 363–364
2870:
2488:
2397:
2395:
2189:
2187:
1787:
1735:
1704:
1668:
1307:
1246:
1191:
1152:
1101:
1042:
1036:, while Transwede started replacing its
973:
889:
829:
775:
726:
660:
584:
497:
4801:Norwegian companies established in 1946
3430:
3123:
2931:
2887:
2705:
2609:
2592:
2477:
722:
4758:
4188:
3475:
3375:Scheifloe, Per Morten (22 June 2002).
3306:
3233:
3178:. Plane-spotters.com. 4 January 2006.
3165:
3153:
3101:Fadnes, Ole-Morten (31 January 2006).
3100:
3083:
3066:
2572:
2559:
2514:
2291:
2282:
1243:List of aircraft operated by Braathens
4699:Widerøe's Flyveselskap & Polarfly
4162:
3774:
3608:
3481:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 198–199
3224:
3020:
2646:
2437:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 340–341
2428:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 336–339
2419:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 334–335
2410:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 308–317
2401:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 327–334
2392:
2389:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 320–322
2247:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 299–304
2238:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 295–300
2229:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 291–294
2220:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 247–249
2193:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 364–365
2184:
2181:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 148–150
2172:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 144–148
2163:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 268–277
2154:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 261–267
2136:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 212–213
2127:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 203–211
2118:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 186–194
2100:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 180–182
2091:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 173–178
2082:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 243–245
2064:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 134–138
2055:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 131–134
2046:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 165–172
2028:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 155–158
2019:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 118–120
2001:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 104–108
1797:On 7 November 1956, the Heron LN-SUR
1673:Braathens SAFE Boeing 737-200 in 1976
986:Both Braathens SAFE and SAS had been
16:Defunct airline of Norway (1946–2004)
3357:
3230:Tjomsland & Wilsberg (1995): 363
3049:
3021:Meyer, Henrik D. (23 October 2001).
2740:
1835:On 21 June 1985, the 737-200 LN-SUG
637:. From 1956 stopovers took place at
553:British Overseas Airways Corporation
481:Norwegian Shipping and Trade Mission
448:until 2001, when it was sold to the
3572:Braathens SAFE 50 ĂĄr: Mot alle odds
3212:Tjomsland & Wilsberg (1995): 99
3203:Tjomsland & Wilsberg (1995): 37
2890:"Kraftig økning i norske flypriser"
2853:
2548:
1992:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 66–70
1983:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 64–65
1974:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 75–83
1965:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 54–62
1956:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 49–54
1947:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 47–49
1938:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 39–46
1920:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 35–43
1911:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 34–35
1902:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 31–34
1884:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 30–31
506:The first service run from Oslo to
462:History of Braathens SAFE (1946–93)
369:The airline was founded in 1946 by
13:
3185:from the original on 30 March 2012
3103:"Full seier for Braathens-ansatte"
2325:
2308:
2202:Tjomsland and Wilsberg (1995): 274
967:. The airline started negotiating
795:. This resulted in the incumbent,
765:(CEO). He was replaced by his son
14:
4817:
4148:List of airline holding companies
4041:Swedish Intercontinental Airlines
3589:
3515:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 279
3472:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 111
2211:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 305
2145:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 237
2109:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 183
2073:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 167
2037:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 121
2010:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 112
1019:
750:Kristiansund Airport, Kvernberget
620:to Stavanger. Braathens acquired
4806:2004 disestablishments in Norway
4743:
4731:
4719:
4071:1948 Northwood mid-air collision
3543:
3518:
3509:
3466:
3441:
3424:
3407:
3368:
3351:
3336:
3327:
3318:
3285:
2888:Skaalmo, Siri (21 August 2001).
1929:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 27
1893:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 17
1875:Tjomsland and Wilsberg, 1995: 22
1822:from Ă…lesund to Oslo crashed at
612:Charter flights to Europe using
466:History of Braathens (1994–2004)
424:and expanding its operations to
4781:Airlines disestablished in 2004
4135:SAS Frösundavik Office Building
3215:
3206:
3197:
3138:
3094:
3077:
3060:
3043:
3014:
2986:
2954:
2925:
2910:
2864:
2829:
2772:
2757:
2725:
2688:
2673:
2649:"Studenter lures bak forhenget"
2647:Welde, Ole Bjørnar Loe (1998).
2640:
2603:
2542:
2525:
2508:
2471:
2460:
2431:
2422:
2413:
2404:
2383:
2366:
2351:
2336:
2319:
2302:
2265:
2250:
2241:
2232:
2223:
2214:
2205:
2196:
2175:
2166:
2157:
2148:
2139:
2130:
2121:
2112:
2103:
2094:
2085:
2076:
2067:
2058:
2049:
2040:
2031:
2022:
2013:
2004:
1995:
1986:
1977:
1968:
1959:
1950:
1658:
1254:in advertisement livery in 2000
1187:Norwegian Competition Authority
853:
373:and originally used a fleet of
3388:(in Norwegian). Archived from
3002:(in Norwegian). 20 August 2001
2994:"Nekter SAS å kjøpe Braathens"
2657:(in Norwegian). Archived from
1941:
1932:
1923:
1914:
1905:
1896:
1887:
1878:
1869:
1665:List of Braathens destinations
1124:was established as a domestic
1008:, as well as summer routes to
1002:Harstad/Narvik Airport, Evenes
995:and subsequent listing on the
1:
4118:Dash 8 landing gear incidents
3961:British Midland International
3800:
3634:
2962:"SAS stiller bonus-ultimatum"
2934:"Braathens under SAS' vinger"
2932:Skaalmo, Siri (21 May 2001).
1858:
1200:in the airline's final livery
738:Braathens SAFE ordered three
4776:Airlines established in 1946
4664:Vestlandske Luftfartsselskap
2379:. 1 October 1993. p. 5.
1117:during the price war in 1999
875:, after the bankruptcies of
631:Kristiansand Airport, Kjevik
7:
4554:Norsk Forurensningskontroll
3281:(in Norwegian). p. 46.
3090:(in Norwegian). p. 15.
3056:(in Norwegian). p. 23.
2877:(in Norwegian). p. 18.
2860:(in Norwegian). p. 19.
2805:(in Norwegian). p. 36.
2785:(in Norwegian). p. 23.
2721:(in Norwegian). p. 46.
2701:(in Norwegian). p. 10.
2579:(in Norwegian). p. 39.
2555:(in Norwegian). p. 17.
2521:(in Norwegian). p. 46.
1792:LN-SUG was hijacked in 1985
1320:List of Braathens aircraft
1089:Göteborg Landvetter Airport
732:Fokker F-28-1000 Fellowship
653:in 1957 and the opening of
618:Tønsberg Airport, Jarlsberg
470:
10:
4822:
4771:Defunct airlines of Norway
4594:Norwegian Overseas Airways
4429:Det Norske Luftfartsrederi
4424:Det Norske Luftfartselskap
3670:Ludvig G. Braathens Rederi
3437:(in Norwegian). p. 7.
3073:(in Norwegian). p. 4.
2825:(in Norwegian). p. 4.
2753:(in Norwegian). p. 2.
2616:(in Norwegian). p. 6.
2599:(in Norwegian). p. 7.
2504:(in Norwegian). p. 3.
2484:(in Norwegian). p. 5.
1719:
1662:
1240:
982:in a special summer livery
822:, the airline ordered two
570:The partially state-owned
477:Ludvig G. Braathens Rederi
459:
455:
18:
4684:Widerøe's Flyveselskap AS
4304:
4258:
4242:
4221:
4200:
4143:
4127:
4059:
3913:
3887:
3866:
3850:
3834:
3808:
3747:
3698:
3642:
3023:"SAS får kjøpe Braathens"
1828:instrument landing system
1740:Braathens' head office -
1692:Stockholm Arlanda Airport
1640:
1619:
1598:
1577:
1556:
1535:
1514:
1493:
1472:
1451:
1430:
1409:
1388:
1367:
1346:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
805:Haugesund Airport, Karmøy
786:Stockholm-Arlanda Airport
487:(DC-4) aircraft from the
360:Stockholm-Arlanda Airport
312:
297:
268:
246:
217:
209:
201:
180:
168:
131:
108:
97:30 January 1947
93:
78:
56:
51:
46:
42:
33:
4464:Fred. Olsen Airtransport
3574:. Oslo: Braathens SAFE.
3377:"Bye, bye, Braathens..."
1850:and Minister of Justice
1680:Oslo Airport, Gardermoen
1236:
1169:Fall and merger with SAS
1115:Oslo Airport, Gardermoen
1085:Stockholm-Bromma Airport
1063:along with among others
809:Sandefjord Airport, Torp
690:Sandefjord Airport, Torp
639:Hamar Airport, Stafsberg
547:before Hong Kong, where
356:Oslo Airport, Gardermoen
346:(SAS) in 2004 to become
4291:Norsk Helikopterservice
3526:Aviation Safety Network
3492:Aviation Safety Network
3449:Aviation Safety Network
1784:Accidents and incidents
1752:Braathens launched its
1696:Stavanger Airport, Sola
1057:London Stansted Airport
993:initial public offering
934:AĂ©rospatiale Super Puma
763:chief executive officer
643:Notodden Airport, Tuven
626:Trondheim Airport, Lade
580:Stavanger Airport, Sola
489:United States Air Force
410:Boeing 737-400 and -500
393:route concessions. The
82:26 March 1946
4689:Widerøe & Bjørneby
4499:Lotsberg & Skappel
4329:Air Europe Scandinavia
4276:CHC Helikopter Service
4229:Norse Atlantic Airways
3931:AerolĂneas de Baleares
1793:
1754:frequent-flyer program
1745:
1712:
1674:
1316:
1255:
1201:
1165:
1118:
1048:
983:
955:for membership of the
898:
873:London Gatwick Airport
835:
834:Boeing 737-200 in 1987
788:
744:Fokker F-28 Fellowship
735:
674:Fokker F-27 Friendship
669:
666:Fokker F-27 Friendship
655:Ă…lesund Airport, Vigra
635:Farsund Airport, Lista
593:
503:
170:Frequent-flyer program
152:(1947–1949; 1998–2004)
4234:Norwegian Air Shuttle
4208:Scandinavian Airlines
3936:AerolĂneas Argentinas
3858:Scandinavian Airlines
3842:Scandinavian Airlines
3816:Scandinavian Airlines
3675:Norwegian Air Shuttle
3345:Norwegian News Agency
3247:Norwegian News Agency
3147:Norwegian News Agency
3132:Norwegian News Agency
2972:Norwegian News Agency
2919:Norwegian News Agency
2838:Norwegian News Agency
2766:Norwegian News Agency
2734:Norwegian News Agency
2682:Norwegian News Agency
2634:Norwegian News Agency
2454:Norwegian News Agency
2373:"Helikopter-fusjon".
2360:Norwegian News Agency
2345:Norwegian News Agency
2259:Norwegian News Agency
1791:
1739:
1708:
1690:. From 1997 to 1999,
1684:Oslo Airport, Fornebu
1672:
1311:
1276:British Aerospace 146
1270:, in addition to the
1250:
1195:
1156:
1107:Scandinavian Airlines
1105:
1081:British Aerospace 146
1046:
977:
893:
885:Norwegian Air Shuttle
833:
779:
730:
664:
588:
501:
352:Oslo Airport, Fornebu
344:Scandinavian Airlines
4679:West Norway Airlines
4599:Offshore Helicopters
4584:Norwegian Air Norway
4399:Busy Bee Air Service
4384:Braathens Helikopter
4359:Bergen Air Transport
4334:Air Executive Norway
4259:Primarily helicopter
4096:(New York City 1984)
3971:Continental Airlines
3655:Braathens Helikopter
2768:. 27 September 1999.
2362:. 10 September 1991.
1803:Hummelfjell Accident
1774:Continental Airlines
902:Braathens Helikopter
723:Entering the Jet Age
651:West Norway Airlines
112:1 May 2004
94:Commenced operations
4644:Telemark Flyselskap
4589:Norwegian Long Haul
4579:Norwegian Air Lines
4474:Helikopter Services
4296:Norsk Luftambulanse
4201:Primarily scheduled
4006:Rezidor Hotel Group
4001:Norwegian Air Lines
3879:SAS Ground Handling
3809:Subsidiary airlines
2347:. 1 September 1990.
1321:
1299:vertical stabilizer
1207:SAS Ground Services
1097:London City Airport
1027:The airline bought
997:Oslo Stock Exchange
752:opened in 1970 and
572:Norwegian Air Lines
428:through purchasing
418:Oslo Stock Exchange
379:de Havilland Herons
30:
4629:Scancopter-Service
4404:Classic Norway Air
4389:Braathens S.A.F.E.
4084:(Los Angeles 1969)
3755:Ludvig G. Braathen
3395:on 9 February 2012
3333:Tjomsland: 173–178
3324:Tjomsland: 183–185
3303:Tjomsland: 295–304
2840:. 1 February 2000.
2261:. 27 January 1993.
1794:
1770:Northwest Airlines
1746:
1713:
1675:
1319:
1317:
1272:de Havilland Heron
1256:
1202:
1166:
1119:
1049:
984:
910:Phillips Petroleum
899:
844:Boeing 737 Classic
836:
797:Helikopter Service
789:
754:Molde Airport, Årø
736:
682:pressurized cabins
670:
622:de Havilland Heron
594:
504:
371:Ludvig G. Braathen
302:Ludvig G. Braathen
28:
4791:SAS Group members
4707:
4706:
4694:Widerøe Norsk Air
4669:Viking Air Norway
4564:Nortrans Agderfly
4549:Norsk Flytjeneste
4409:Coast Aero Center
4243:Primarily charter
4156:
4155:
3768:
3767:
3434:Dagens Næringsliv
3221:Hagby (1998): 150
3108:Dagens Næringsliv
3087:Dagens Næringsliv
3070:Dagens Næringsliv
3028:Dagens Næringsliv
2999:Dagens Næringsliv
2967:Dagens Næringsliv
2939:Dagens Næringsliv
2895:Dagens Næringsliv
2698:Dagens Næringsliv
2684:. 17 August 1998.
2661:on 17 August 2019
2613:Dagens Næringsliv
2596:Dagens Næringsliv
2552:Dagens Næringsliv
2295:Dagens Næringsliv
1656:
1655:
1637:British Aerospace
1029:Transwede Airways
988:cross-subsidizing
938:British Petroleum
767:Bjørn G. Braathen
322:
321:
276:Bjørn G. Braathen
157:Stockholm–Arlanda
109:Ceased operations
74:
73:
4813:
4748:
4747:
4746:
4736:
4735:
4734:
4724:
4723:
4722:
4715:
4559:Norsk Helikopter
4524:Nord-Norges Aero
4374:BlueWay Offshore
4183:
4176:
4169:
4160:
4159:
3981:Danish Air Lines
3926:AB Aerotransport
3795:
3788:
3781:
3772:
3771:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3606:
3605:
3585:
3558:
3557:
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3522:
3516:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3428:
3422:
3421:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3400:
3394:
3381:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3355:
3349:
3348:
3340:
3334:
3331:
3325:
3322:
3316:
3313:
3304:
3301:
3292:
3289:
3283:
3282:
3272:
3263:
3260:
3251:
3250:
3242:
3231:
3228:
3222:
3219:
3213:
3210:
3204:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3184:
3177:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3151:
3150:
3149:. 27 April 2007.
3142:
3136:
3135:
3127:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3081:
3075:
3074:
3064:
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3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3007:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2970:(in Norwegian).
2958:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2929:
2923:
2922:
2914:
2908:
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2155:
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2128:
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2119:
2116:
2110:
2107:
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2098:
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2074:
2071:
2065:
2062:
2056:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2038:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2020:
2017:
2011:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1993:
1990:
1984:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1966:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1903:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1885:
1882:
1876:
1873:
1816:Sverre Sigurdson
1744:- opened in 1985
1322:
1318:
1126:low-cost airline
1109:, Braathens and
969:airline alliance
840:Erik G. Braathen
317:www.braathens.no
290:(CEO, 1999–2001)
284:(CEO, 1989–1999)
282:Erik G. Braathen
278:(CEO, 1976–1989)
239:
231:
197:
196:
161:
153:
145:
127:
119:
117:
104:
102:
89:
87:
44:
43:
38:
31:
27:
4821:
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4816:
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4814:
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4810:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4744:
4742:
4732:
4730:
4720:
4718:
4710:
4708:
4703:
4574:Norway Airlines
4514:Nor-Fly Charter
4479:HelikopterDrift
4364:Bergen Aviation
4300:
4254:
4238:
4217:
4196:
4187:
4157:
4152:
4139:
4123:
4102:(Gottröra 1991)
4078:(Istanbul 1960)
4062:
4055:
4026:Skyways Express
3909:
3883:
3867:Airline support
3862:
3846:
3830:
3804:
3799:
3769:
3764:
3743:
3694:
3638:
3633:
3600:Wayback Machine
3592:
3582:
3561:
3556:(in Norwegian).
3548:
3544:
3534:
3532:
3523:
3519:
3514:
3510:
3500:
3498:
3489:
3485:
3480:
3476:
3471:
3467:
3457:
3455:
3446:
3442:
3429:
3425:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3398:
3396:
3392:
3379:
3373:
3369:
3364:(in Norwegian).
3356:
3352:
3341:
3337:
3332:
3328:
3323:
3319:
3314:
3307:
3302:
3295:
3290:
3286:
3273:
3266:
3261:
3254:
3249:. 25 June 1996.
3244:
3243:
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3229:
3225:
3220:
3216:
3211:
3207:
3202:
3198:
3188:
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3154:
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3143:
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3112:
3099:
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3082:
3078:
3065:
3061:
3048:
3044:
3034:
3032:
3019:
3015:
3005:
3003:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2977:
2975:
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2926:
2915:
2911:
2901:
2899:
2886:
2882:
2869:
2865:
2852:
2845:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2822:Bergens Tidende
2817:
2810:
2797:
2790:
2777:
2773:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2745:
2741:
2730:
2726:
2713:
2706:
2693:
2689:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2645:
2641:
2630:
2621:
2608:
2604:
2591:
2584:
2571:
2560:
2547:
2543:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2513:
2509:
2496:Guhnfeldt, Cato
2493:
2489:
2476:
2472:
2465:
2461:
2450:
2441:
2436:
2432:
2427:
2423:
2418:
2414:
2409:
2405:
2400:
2393:
2388:
2384:
2376:Bergens Tidende
2372:
2371:
2367:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2324:
2320:
2307:
2303:
2290:
2283:
2278:(in Norwegian).
2275:Bergens Tidende
2270:
2266:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2242:
2237:
2233:
2228:
2224:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2206:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2185:
2180:
2176:
2171:
2167:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2149:
2144:
2140:
2135:
2131:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2113:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2095:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2077:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2059:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2041:
2036:
2032:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1982:
1978:
1973:
1969:
1964:
1960:
1955:
1951:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1933:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1915:
1910:
1906:
1901:
1897:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1879:
1874:
1870:
1861:
1786:
1762:British Airways
1722:
1667:
1661:
1474:F-28 Fellowship
1411:F-27 Friendship
1303:kings of Norway
1287:aircraft livery
1245:
1239:
1171:
1148:Norwegian krone
1130:Olav Nils Sunde
1025:
877:Norway Airlines
856:
725:
694:Aalborg Airport
610:
549:Norske Skyfarer
473:
468:
460:Main articles:
458:
331:and trading as
293:
242:
237:
229:
194:
186:
164:
159:
151:
149:Oslo–Gardermoen
143:
121:
120:
115:
113:
100:
98:
85:
83:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4819:
4809:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4786:Air France–KLM
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4753:
4752:
4740:
4728:
4705:
4704:
4702:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
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4611:
4606:
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4596:
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4566:
4561:
4556:
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4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
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4471:
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4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
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4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
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4376:
4371:
4366:
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4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4310:
4308:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4271:Bristow Norway
4268:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4246:
4244:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4236:
4231:
4225:
4223:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4204:
4202:
4198:
4197:
4186:
4185:
4178:
4171:
4163:
4154:
4153:
4151:
4150:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4137:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4121:
4115:
4109:
4103:
4097:
4091:
4085:
4079:
4073:
4067:
4065:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3941:Aerovias Guest
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3891:
3889:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3876:
3870:
3868:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3860:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3838:
3836:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3812:
3810:
3806:
3805:
3798:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3775:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3760:Arne A. Jensen
3757:
3751:
3749:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3735:
3729:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3665:Malmö Aviation
3662:
3657:
3652:
3646:
3644:
3640:
3639:
3632:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3609:
3603:
3602:
3591:
3590:External links
3588:
3587:
3586:
3580:
3566:
3565:
3560:
3559:
3542:
3517:
3508:
3483:
3474:
3465:
3440:
3423:
3406:
3367:
3350:
3335:
3326:
3317:
3315:Tjomsland: 112
3305:
3293:
3284:
3264:
3262:Tjomsland: 45
3252:
3232:
3223:
3214:
3205:
3196:
3164:
3152:
3137:
3122:
3111:(in Norwegian)
3093:
3076:
3059:
3042:
3031:(in Norwegian)
3013:
2985:
2974:. 20 June 2001
2953:
2942:(in Norwegian)
2924:
2909:
2898:(in Norwegian)
2880:
2863:
2843:
2828:
2808:
2788:
2771:
2756:
2739:
2724:
2704:
2687:
2672:
2639:
2619:
2602:
2582:
2558:
2541:
2524:
2507:
2487:
2470:
2459:
2439:
2430:
2421:
2412:
2403:
2391:
2382:
2365:
2350:
2335:
2318:
2301:
2281:
2264:
2249:
2240:
2231:
2222:
2213:
2204:
2195:
2183:
2174:
2165:
2156:
2147:
2138:
2129:
2120:
2111:
2102:
2093:
2084:
2075:
2066:
2057:
2048:
2039:
2030:
2021:
2012:
2003:
1994:
1985:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1949:
1940:
1931:
1922:
1913:
1904:
1895:
1886:
1877:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1832:
1831:
1811:
1810:
1785:
1782:
1726:in-flight meal
1721:
1718:
1710:Boeing 737-700
1663:Main article:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
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1602:
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1471:
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1402:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1348:C-54 Skymaster
1345:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1313:Boeing 737-400
1295:Flag of Norway
1280:Boeing 737-200
1241:Main article:
1238:
1235:
1198:Boeing 737-400
1174:Arne A. Jensen
1170:
1167:
1144:Flag of Norway
1077:Malmö Aviation
1034:Boeing 737-700
1024:
1018:
980:Boeing 737-500
957:European Union
895:Boeing 737-400
855:
852:
848:glass cockpits
824:Boeing 767-200
782:Boeing 767-200
771:Canary Islands
740:Boeing 737-200
724:
721:
702:Tromsø Airport
609:
606:
493:Norse Explorer
472:
469:
457:
454:
434:Malmö Aviation
358:, and briefly
333:Braathens SAFE
320:
319:
314:
310:
309:
299:
295:
294:
292:
291:
288:Arne A. Jensen
285:
279:
272:
270:
266:
265:
248:
244:
243:
241:
240:
232:
223:
221:
219:Parent company
215:
214:
211:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
184:
178:
177:
172:
166:
165:
163:
162:
154:
146:
137:
135:
129:
128:
122:(rebranded as
110:
106:
105:
95:
91:
90:
80:
76:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
61:
60:
55:
50:
40:
39:
21:Malmö Aviation
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4818:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4751:
4741:
4739:
4729:
4727:
4717:
4716:
4713:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4614:SAS Braathens
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
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4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
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4452:
4450:
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4440:
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4435:
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4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
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4400:
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4387:
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4382:
4380:
4377:
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4360:
4357:
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4352:
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4327:
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4317:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4286:Lufttransport
4284:
4282:
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4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4257:
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4232:
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4214:
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4209:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4191:
4184:
4179:
4177:
4172:
4170:
4165:
4164:
4161:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4126:
4119:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4101:
4098:
4095:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4061:Accidents and
4058:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4011:SAS Braathens
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3951:Air Greenland
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3900:Star Alliance
3898:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3865:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3833:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3796:
3791:
3789:
3784:
3782:
3777:
3776:
3773:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3746:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3697:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3685:SAS Braathens
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3630:
3625:
3623:
3618:
3616:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3601:
3597:
3596:Official site
3594:
3593:
3583:
3581:82-990400-1-9
3577:
3573:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3562:
3555:
3554:
3546:
3531:
3530:"21-Jun-1985"
3527:
3521:
3512:
3497:
3496:"23-Dec-1972"
3493:
3487:
3478:
3469:
3454:
3450:
3444:
3436:
3435:
3427:
3419:
3418:
3410:
3391:
3387:
3386:
3385:Adresseavisen
3378:
3371:
3363:
3362:
3354:
3346:
3339:
3330:
3321:
3312:
3310:
3300:
3298:
3291:Tjomsland: 48
3288:
3280:
3279:
3271:
3269:
3259:
3257:
3248:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3227:
3218:
3209:
3200:
3181:
3174:
3168:
3159:
3157:
3148:
3141:
3134:. p. 24.
3133:
3126:
3110:
3109:
3104:
3097:
3089:
3088:
3080:
3072:
3071:
3063:
3055:
3054:
3046:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3017:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2989:
2973:
2969:
2968:
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2957:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2928:
2920:
2913:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2884:
2876:
2875:
2867:
2859:
2858:
2850:
2848:
2839:
2832:
2824:
2823:
2815:
2813:
2804:
2803:
2795:
2793:
2784:
2783:
2775:
2767:
2760:
2752:
2751:
2743:
2736:. p. 10.
2735:
2728:
2720:
2719:
2711:
2709:
2700:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2676:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2643:
2635:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2615:
2614:
2606:
2598:
2597:
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2587:
2578:
2577:
2569:
2567:
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2563:
2554:
2553:
2545:
2537:
2536:
2528:
2520:
2519:
2511:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2491:
2483:
2482:
2474:
2463:
2455:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2434:
2425:
2416:
2407:
2398:
2396:
2386:
2378:
2377:
2369:
2361:
2354:
2346:
2339:
2332:. p. 26.
2331:
2330:
2322:
2315:. p. 14.
2314:
2313:
2305:
2297:
2296:
2288:
2286:
2277:
2276:
2268:
2260:
2253:
2244:
2235:
2226:
2217:
2208:
2199:
2190:
2188:
2178:
2169:
2160:
2151:
2142:
2133:
2124:
2115:
2106:
2097:
2088:
2079:
2070:
2061:
2052:
2043:
2034:
2025:
2016:
2007:
1998:
1989:
1980:
1971:
1962:
1953:
1944:
1935:
1926:
1917:
1908:
1899:
1890:
1881:
1872:
1868:
1863:
1862:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1838:
1834:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1807:Rolf Kirkvaag
1804:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
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1407:
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1403:
1399:
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1378:
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1370:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1325:Manufacturer
1323:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1219:SAS Braathens
1216:
1215:Supreme Court
1212:
1208:
1199:
1194:
1190:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1175:
1163:
1160:
1155:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1093:Malmö Airport
1090:
1086:
1083:jets between
1082:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1061:Star Alliance
1058:
1054:
1045:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1023:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
998:
994:
989:
981:
976:
972:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
949:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
896:
892:
888:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
851:
849:
845:
841:
832:
828:
825:
821:
817:
812:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
793:oil platforms
787:
783:
778:
774:
772:
768:
764:
760:
755:
751:
747:
745:
741:
733:
729:
720:
717:
713:
709:
705:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
667:
663:
659:
656:
652:
648:
647:Røros Airport
644:
640:
636:
632:
627:
623:
619:
615:
605:
603:
599:
591:
587:
583:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
562:
558:
557:New York City
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
517:
513:
509:
500:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
467:
463:
453:
451:
447:
443:
440:with SAS and
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
412:and domestic
411:
406:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
348:SAS Braathens
345:
341:
338:
334:
330:
327:, until 1997
326:
325:Braathens ASA
318:
315:
311:
307:
303:
300:
296:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
273:
271:
267:
264:
260:
256:
252:
249:
245:
236:
233:
228:
225:
224:
222:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
193:
189:
185:
183:
179:
176:
173:
171:
167:
158:
155:
150:
147:
142:
139:
138:
136:
134:
130:
125:
124:SAS Braathens
111:
107:
96:
92:
81:
77:
69:
66:
63:
62:
59:
54:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
26:
22:
4619:SAS Commuter
4534:Nordlandsfly
4489:Kato Airline
4454:FlyTaxi Nord
4378:
4369:Bergens Aero
4114:(Milan 2001)
4046:Thai Airways
4016:SAS Commuter
3986:Estonian Air
3955:
3905:WOW Alliance
3835:Destinations
3721:Destinations
3635:
3571:
3564:Bibliography
3551:
3545:
3535:11 September
3533:. Retrieved
3520:
3511:
3501:11 September
3499:. Retrieved
3486:
3477:
3468:
3458:11 September
3456:. Retrieved
3453:"7-Nov-1956"
3443:
3432:
3426:
3415:
3409:
3397:. Retrieved
3390:the original
3383:
3370:
3359:
3353:
3338:
3329:
3320:
3287:
3276:
3226:
3217:
3208:
3199:
3187:. Retrieved
3167:
3140:
3125:
3115:22 September
3113:. Retrieved
3106:
3096:
3085:
3079:
3068:
3062:
3051:
3045:
3035:16 September
3033:. Retrieved
3026:
3016:
3006:16 September
3004:. Retrieved
2997:
2988:
2978:16 September
2976:. Retrieved
2965:
2956:
2946:16 September
2944:. Retrieved
2937:
2927:
2912:
2902:16 September
2900:. Retrieved
2893:
2883:
2872:
2866:
2855:
2831:
2820:
2800:
2780:
2774:
2759:
2748:
2742:
2727:
2716:
2696:
2690:
2675:
2665:13 September
2663:. Retrieved
2659:the original
2652:
2642:
2611:
2605:
2594:
2574:
2550:
2544:
2533:
2527:
2516:
2510:
2499:
2490:
2481:Verdens Gang
2479:
2473:
2462:
2433:
2424:
2415:
2406:
2385:
2374:
2368:
2353:
2338:
2327:
2321:
2310:
2304:
2298:. p. 2.
2293:
2273:
2267:
2252:
2243:
2234:
2225:
2216:
2207:
2198:
2177:
2168:
2159:
2150:
2141:
2132:
2123:
2114:
2105:
2096:
2087:
2078:
2069:
2060:
2051:
2042:
2033:
2024:
2015:
2006:
1997:
1988:
1979:
1970:
1961:
1952:
1943:
1934:
1925:
1916:
1907:
1898:
1889:
1880:
1871:
1848:KĂĄre Willoch
1837:Harald Gille
1836:
1815:
1798:
1751:
1747:
1723:
1714:
1700:
1676:
1659:Destinations
1390:DH.114 Heron
1385:de Havilland
1284:
1257:
1203:
1196:A Braathens
1179:
1172:
1140:
1135:landing slot
1120:
1113:aircraft at
1069:
1050:
1026:
1021:
985:
950:
900:
857:
854:Deregulation
837:
813:
790:
784:aircraft at
748:
737:
712:Douglas DC-6
706:
698:Bodø Airport
686:Longyearbyen
671:
614:Douglas DC-6
611:
595:
590:Douglas DC-6
569:
565:Douglas DC-3
561:Johannesburg
548:
505:
492:
485:Douglas C-54
474:
414:deregulation
407:
375:Douglas DC-4
368:
332:
328:
324:
323:
308:, 1946–1976)
247:Headquarters
210:Destinations
141:Oslo–Fornebu
25:
4659:Vestfoldfly
4649:Trans Polar
3821:SAS Connect
3650:Atlas Resor
3553:Aftenposten
3417:Aftenposten
3399:6 September
3361:Aftenposten
3278:Aftenposten
3189:6 September
3053:Aftenposten
2874:Aftenposten
2857:Aftenposten
2802:Aftenposten
2782:Aftenposten
2750:Aftenposten
2718:Aftenposten
2654:Universitas
2576:Aftenposten
2535:Aftenposten
2518:Aftenposten
2501:Aftenposten
2329:Aftenposten
2312:Aftenposten
1369:C-47 Dakota
1334:Introduced
1293:, with the
1252:BAe 146-200
1038:Fokker 100s
953:application
906:Norsk Hydro
780:One of two
716:Atlas Resor
559:and one to
399:Fokker F-28
395:Fokker F-27
238:(2001–2004)
230:(1946–1994)
195:(1997–2001)
160:(1997–1999)
144:(1949–1998)
4760:Categories
4539:Nordsjøfly
4529:Nordic Air
4484:Hesnes Air
4444:FlyNonstop
4354:Arctic Air
4344:Air Norway
4266:Airlift AS
4128:Facilities
4112:Flight 686
4106:Flight 347
4100:Flight 751
4094:Flight 901
4088:Flight 130
4082:Flight 933
4076:Flight 871
3738:Flight 139
3732:Flight 239
3726:Flight 253
3680:Saga Tours
1859:References
1852:Mona Røkke
1840:Flight 139
1820:Flight 239
1731:seat pitch
1229:code, and
1162:Fokker 100
1020:SAFE goes
930:Veslefrikk
816:Gothenburg
708:Saga Tours
678:turboprops
602:Loftleidir
512:Copenhagen
403:Boeing 767
364:Boeing 737
354:and later
269:Key people
202:Fleet size
116:2004-05-01
101:1947-01-30
86:1946-03-26
70:BRAATHENS
4766:Braathens
4738:Companies
4674:Vildanden
4654:Varangfly
4639:Teddy Air
4624:SAS Norge
4544:Norsk Air
4519:Nor-Wings
4494:Krohn Air
4459:FlyViking
4419:Color Air
4414:Coast Air
4379:Braathens
4349:Air Stord
4281:Helitrans
4250:Sundt Air
4063:incidents
4031:Snowflake
3996:Linjeflyg
3991:LAN Chile
3956:Braathens
3946:airBaltic
3888:Alliances
3874:EuroBonus
3802:SAS Group
3711:1994–2004
3706:1946–1993
3690:Transwede
3643:Companies
3636:Braathens
1742:Diamanten
1331:Quantity
1291:cheatline
1211:seniority
1182:SAS Group
1159:Transwede
1122:Color Air
1111:Color Air
1065:Lufthansa
965:price war
865:Newcastle
820:Stockholm
525:Marseille
521:Amsterdam
450:SAS Group
442:Color Air
438:price war
430:Transwede
337:Norwegian
251:Diamanten
235:SAS Group
227:Branganza
213:19 (2004)
205:26 (2004)
192:Northwest
58:Call sign
29:Braathens
4750:Aviation
4609:Polarfly
4604:Partnair
4469:GuardAir
4439:Fjellfly
4434:Feel Air
4394:Busy Bee
4339:Air Leap
4319:Agderfly
4222:Low-cost
4190:Airlines
3921:Pre-1952
3826:SAS Link
3716:Aircraft
3660:Busy Bee
3180:Archived
1844:hijacked
1778:Alitalia
1337:Retired
1231:callsign
961:illiquid
926:Gullfaks
801:Busy Bee
759:Busy Bee
576:flag out
541:Calcutta
471:Far East
446:Braganza
391:monopoly
335:, was a
182:Alliance
4712:Portals
4569:Norving
4509:Mørefly
4504:Mey-Air
4324:Airwing
4306:Defunct
4213:Widerøe
4051:Widerøe
4036:Spanair
4021:Scanair
3914:History
3895:SkyTeam
3699:History
3598:at the
1758:Finnair
1720:Service
1642:146–200
1621:737-700
1600:737-300
1558:737-500
1537:737-400
1516:767-200
1495:737-200
1448:Douglas
1432:DC-6A/C
1427:Douglas
1364:Douglas
1343:Douglas
1315:in 1989
1297:on the
1260:Douglas
1164:in 1999
922:Oseberg
918:Ekofisk
914:Statoil
897:in 1990
881:Dan-Air
861:Billund
734:in 1972
668:in 1974
592:in 1971
545:Bangkok
537:Karachi
456:History
340:airline
313:Website
298:Founder
255:Fornebu
114: (
99: (
84: (
79:Founded
4726:Norway
4634:Sørfly
4194:Norway
4120:(2007)
4108:(1994)
4090:(1972)
3976:Danair
3966:Cimber
3748:People
3740:(1985)
3734:(1972)
3728:(1956)
3578:
1616:Boeing
1595:Boeing
1574:Fokker
1553:Boeing
1532:Boeing
1511:Boeing
1490:Boeing
1469:Fokker
1406:Fokker
1328:Model
1268:Boeing
1264:Fokker
1010:Jersey
719:turf.
426:Sweden
263:Norway
3851:Fleet
3393:(PDF)
3380:(PDF)
3183:(PDF)
3176:(PDF)
1864:Notes
1824:Asker
1652:2001
1631:2004
1610:1999
1589:1999
1568:2004
1547:2004
1526:1986
1505:1994
1484:1986
1463:1973
1453:DC-6B
1442:1965
1421:1977
1400:1960
1379:1964
1358:1966
1237:Fleet
963:in a
869:Malmö
680:with
598:Tokyo
533:Basra
529:Cairo
516:Paris
508:Cairo
259:Bærum
175:Wings
4449:Flyr
4314:Aero
3576:ISBN
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1022:Back
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387:DC-6
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133:Hubs
67:BRA
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4192:of
1818:on
1766:KLM
1688:hub
1579:100
1157:Ex-
1128:by
1053:KLM
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