3709:
Yuga (3 charnas of 1,296,000 solar years), Dvapara Yuga (2 charnas of 864,000 solar years), and Kali Yuga (1 charna of 432,000 solar years). Manvantara equals 71 Mahayugas (306,720,000 solar years). Kalpa (day of Brahma) equals an Adi
Sandhya, 14 Manvantaras, and 14 Sandhya Kalas, where 1st Manvantara preceded by Adi Sandhya and each Manvantara followed by Sandhya Kala, each Sandhya lasting same duration as Satya yuga (1,728,000 solar years), during which the entire earth is submerged in water. Day of Brahma equals 1,000 Mahayugas, the same length for a night of Brahma (Bhagavad-gita 8.17). Brahma lifespan (311.04 trillion solar years) equals 100 360-day years, each 12 months. Parardha is 50 Brahma years and we are in the 2nd half of his life. After 100 years of Brahma, the universe starts with a new Brahma. We are currently in the 28th Kali yuga of the first day of the 51st year of the second Parardha in the reign of the 7th (Vaivasvata) Manu. This is the 51st year of the present Brahma and so about 155 trillion years have elapsed. The current Kali Yuga (Iron Age) began at midnight on 17/18 February 3102 BC in the proleptic Julian calendar.
661:
612:
1113:
621:
1545:
4809:
1554:
2135:"Especially in the Vedanta Hindu Philosophy, Brahman is the Absolute. In the Upanishads, Brahman becomes the eternal first cause, present everywhere and nowhere, always and never. Brahman can be incarnated in Brahma, in Vishnu, in Shiva. To put it another way, everything that is, owes its existence to Brahman. In this sense, Hinduism is ultimately monotheistic or monistic, all gods being aspects of Brahman"; Also see pages 183-184, Quote: "Prajapati, himself the source of creator god Brahma ā in a sense, a personification of Brahman (...)
959:
1270:
1392:
7654:
591:
6115:
1104:
861:, where Brahma and Vishnu argued about who was the greatest among them. While they debated, they saw a huge column of fire piercing through the sky. They decided to locate the source and extent of this column. Vishnu assumed the form of a boar and journeyed towards the netherworld and Brahma mounted a goose and travelled towards the heavens. Vishnu accepted his defeat, declaring that he had been unable to locate the source. However, Brahma recruited the
943:). Yet others suggest the goddess Devi created Brahma, and these texts then state that Brahma is a secondary creator of the world working respectively on their behalf. Brahma creates all the forms in the universe, but not the primordial universe itself. Thus in most Puranic texts, Brahma's creative activity depends on the presence and power of a higher god. Further, the medieval era texts of these major theistic traditions of Hinduism assert that the
1256:, or ages: Satya Yuga, Treta Yuga, Dvapara Yuga and Kali Yuga. These four yugas, rotating a thousand times, comprise one day of BrahmÄ, and the same number comprise one night. BrahmÄ lives one hundred of such "years" and then dies. These "hundred years" total 311 trillion 40 billion (311,040,000,000,000) earth years. Brahma's lifespan is 311.04 trillion solar years, and humanity is in the 28th Kali Yuga of the 51st year of the current Brahma's life.
3988:
6125:
6104:
1536:
72:
4555:
4174:
3976:
6135:
3964:
4547:
954:
along with Vishnu (preserver), Shiva (destroyer), all other deities, matter and other beings. In theistic schools of
Hinduism where the deity Brahma is described as part of its cosmology, he is a mortal like all deities and dissolves into the abstract immortal Brahman when the universe ends, A new
456:
In contemporary
Hinduism, Brahma does not enjoy popular worship and has substantially less importance than the other two members of the Trimurti. Brahma is revered in the ancient texts, yet rarely worshipped as a primary deity in India, owing to the absence of any significant sect dedicated to his
3708:
Paraphrased: Deva day equals solar year. Deva lifespan (36,000 solar years) equals 100 360-day years, each 12 months. Mahayuga equals 12,000 Deva (divine) years (4,320,000 solar years), and is divided into 10 charnas consisting of four Yugas: Satya Yuga (4 charnas of 1,728,000 solar years), Treta
865:
flower as a false witness to support his lie that he had located the source. Shiva emerged from the fire in his bodily form and cut off one of Brahma's heads for his dishonesty, proclaiming that he would no longer receive worship. Pleased with Vishnu, Shiva offered him a high status and an active
2039:, Quote: "Brahma, a creator god, received the basics of his mythological history from Purusha. During the Brahmanic period, the Hindu Trimurti was represented by Brahma with his attribute of creation, Shiva with his attribute of destruction and Vishnu with his attribute of preservation."
905:
among the terms used for the primary creator, In contrast the Vedic and post-Vedic texts name different gods and goddesses as secondary creators (often Brahma in post-Vedic texts), and in some cases a different god or goddess is the secondary creator at the start of each cosmic cycle
1164:ā utensil with water symbolizing the means from where all creation emits. His four mouths are credited with creating the four Vedas. He is often depicted with a white beard, implying his sage-like experience. He sits on lotus, dressed in white (or red, pink), with his vehicle (
988:(deity Vishnu, whose praise is the primary focus in the Purana). The scriptures assert that Brahma is drowsy, errs and is temporarily incompetent as he puts together the universe. He then becomes aware of his confusion and drowsiness, meditates as an ascetic, then realizes
889:), and that all observed reality of the latter is in an endlessly repeating cycle of existence, that cosmos and life we experience is continually created, evolved, dissolved and then re-created. The primary creator is extensively discussed in Vedic cosmogonies with
1802:. It is said that Brahma was fascinated by the beauty of Ken Arok's mother, Ken Endok and made her a lover. From this relationship was born Ken Arok. The name Brahma is also used as the name of a mountain in the Tengger Mountains range, namely
2560:"The Bimaran Reliquary, a Gandharan work, which is now housed in the British Museum, London, is of great historical and iconographic significance. It shows Buddha in the centre, attended by Brahma to his right and Indra to the left." in
1829:
began to emerge, Brahma's role as creator in the shadow puppet standard was given to a figure named Sang Hyang Wenang, while Brahma himself was renamed to Brama (fire) where he was a ruling god. Brama, the son of the figure of
6470:
1135:
Brahma is traditionally depicted with four faces and four arms. Each face of his points to a cardinal direction. His hands hold no weapons, rather symbols of knowledge and creation. In one hand he holds the sacred texts of
984:, Brahma is portrayed several times as the one who rises from the "Ocean of Causes". Brahma, states this Purana, emerges at the moment when time and universe are born, inside a lotus rooted in the navel of
1022:, for example, goddess Parvati is called the "mother of the universe", and she is credited with creating Brahma, gods, and the three worlds. She is the one, states Skanda Purana, who combined the three
503:
and the deity BrahmÄ is that the former is a genderless abstract metaphysical concept in
Hinduism, while the latter is one of the many masculine gods in Hindu tradition. The spiritual concept of
416:. During the post-Vedic period, Brahma was a prominent deity and his sect existed; however, by the 7th century, he had lost his significance. He was also overshadowed by other major deities like
1806:. Mount Bromo is believed to be derived from the word Brahma and there was once a sect that believed that Brahmaloka ā the universe where Brahma resided ā was connected to Mount Bromo.
3880:
1613:(Indonesia) is dedicated to Brahma, the other two to Shiva (largest of three) and Vishnu respectively. The temple dedicated to Brahma is on the southern side of Åiva temple.
950:
In the post-Vedic
Puranic literature, Brahma creates but neither preserves nor destroys anything. He is envisioned in some Hindu texts to have emerged from the metaphysical
7419:
2276:
660:
3548:
3509:
2588:"Standing Buddha in the arched compartment, flanked by figures of Brahma and Indra standing in similar compartments, detail of the side of Bimaran gold casket" in
1008:
to Brahma, wherein he creates for the sake of creation, imbuing everything with both the good and the evil, the material and the spiritual, a beginning and an end.
855:
Puranic legends mention various reasons for his downfall. There are primarily two prominent versions of why Brahma lost his ground. The first version refers to the
1236:
Brahma's wife is the goddess
Saraswati. She is considered to be "the embodiment of his power, the instrument of creation and the energy that drives his actions".
685:(Soul, Self) within to be Brahma and various alternate manifestations of Brahman, as follows, "Thou art Brahma, thou art Vishnu, thou art Rudra (Shiva), thou art
435:
bearded man with four heads and hands. His four heads represent the four Vedas and are pointed to the four cardinal directions. He is seated on a lotus and his
3591:
PK Acharya, A summary of the MÄnsÄra, a treatise on architecture and cognate subjects, PhD Thesis awarded by
Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden, published by BRILL,
6425:
570:). The former, the neuter form, has a generalized and abstract meaning while the latter, the masculine form, is used as the proper name of the deity Brahma.
507:
is quite old and some scholars suggest that the deity Brahma may have emerged as a personification and visible icon of the impersonal universal principle
7961:
992:
in his heart, sees the beginning and end of the universe, and then his creative powers are revived. Brahma, states
Bhagavata Purana, thereafter combines
7763:
4020:
1004:(spirit, soul) to create a dazzling variety of living creatures, and a tempest of causal nexus. The Bhagavata Purana thus attributes the creation of
7936:
7921:
1086:. He is considered to be the father of all living beings, Cholas also claim Brahma as their fore fathers and Vishnu as the father of the Universe.
679:, the Upanishad asserts that one's Soul is Brahman, and this Ultimate Reality, Cosmic Universal or God is within each living being. It equates the
828:
However, by the 7th century, Brahma lost his importance. Historians believe that some of the major reasons for Brahma's downfall were the rise of
7785:
7946:
6171:
3947:
7871:
7866:
7851:
7737:
1051:(quality of balance, harmony, goodness, purity, holistic, constructive, creative, positive, peaceful, virtuous), thus complementing Brahma's
1185:
and temples, states that a Brahma statue should be golden in color. The text recommends that the statue have four faces and four arms, have
1707:
2778:
1794:
In the past, although not as popular as Vishnu and Shiva, the name Brahma appeared on several occasions. In the legend that developed in
3625:
David
Kinsley (1988), Hindu Goddesses: Vision of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Traditions, University of California Press,
3695:
3872:
923:, and among the most studied and described. Some texts suggest that Brahma was born from a lotus emerging from the navel of the god
813:
During the post-Vedic period, Brahma was a prominent deity and his sect existed during the 2nd to 6th century CE. Early texts like
19:
This article is about the Hindu creation god. For the genderless metaphysical concept of
Ultimate Reality in Hindu philosophy, see
2186:
611:
3373:
447:(swan, goose or crane). According to the scriptures, Brahma created his children from his mind and thus, they are referred to as
3399:
1244:
Brahma, despite being believed to be the creator, is considered mortal according to scriptures. The Age of Brahma, according to
1055:(quality of passion, activity, neither good nor bad and sometimes either, action qua action, individualizing, driven, dynamic).
881:(secondary creation), ideas related to the Indian thought that there are two levels of reality, one primary that is unchanging (
7426:
2930:
2246:
1444:
In Tamil Nadu, there is also a shrine for Brahma in Kandiyoor Mahadeva Temple in a rare posture along with his consort Goddess
1287:
Very few temples in India are primarily dedicated to Brahma and his worship. The most prominent Hindu temple for Brahma is the
195:
4536:
4013:
3800:
3652:
3542:
3503:
3444:
3269:
3242:
3212:
3128:
3101:
3074:
3046:
2994:
2958:
2912:
2851:
2772:
2745:
2545:
2256:
2196:
2169:
2032:
1112:
3450:
3173:
3134:
825:). Then, he created the universe, the earth, and other things. He also created people to populate and live on his creation.
708:, that is qualities, psyche and innate tendencies the text describes can be found in all living beings. This chapter of the
6561:
6500:
3421:
1078:
or Velvi. Several kings have performed Vedic Sacrifices and prayed various gods of Hinduism. Several sangam texts mentions
7388:
6998:
3850:
1907:
1817:(shadow puppet play), Brahma has a very different role from his initial role. When Hindu society began to disappear from
3608:
Elizabeth Dowling and W George Scarlett (2005), Encyclopedia of Religious and Spiritual Development, SAGE Publications,
6164:
3776:
3759:
3742:
3725:
3613:
3574:
3479:
2809:
2673:
2495:
2475:
2458:
2438:
2410:
2382:
2354:
2229:
2128:
2114:
2086:
2061:
1941:
630:
5200:
7155:
6990:
6566:
6480:
3836:
3689:
3167:
3021:
2876:
2573:
2334:
2304:
1431:
6032:
3347:
Alban Widgery (1930), The principles of Hindu Ethics, International Journal of Ethics, Vol. 40, No. 2, pages 234-237
3329:
Nicholas Gier (1998), The Yogi and the Goddess, International Journal of Hindu Studies, Vol. 1, No. 2, pages 279-280
4006:
2825:
1983:
1960:
821:, emerged. The egg broke open and Brahma, who had created himself within it, came into existence (gaining the name
3313:
3293:
2689:
6020:
5551:
3630:
2357:, page 258, Quote: "When Brahma is acknowledged as the supreme god, it was said that Kama sprang from his heart."
653:, probably composed around the late 1st millennium BCE. Brahma is first discussed in verse 5,1, also called the
6738:
6551:
6138:
5849:
2715:
1744:
1729:
3901:
1011:
The Puranas describe Brahma as the deity creating time. They correlate human time to Brahma's time, such as a
6157:
5978:
3828:
A dictionary of Chinese Buddhist terms : with Sanskrit and English equivalents and a Sanskrit-Pali index
2370:
2804:
Tracy Pintchman (1994), The Rise of the Goddess in the Hindu Tradition, State University of New York Press,
6556:
6027:
1629:
1435:
620:
2620:
1121:
Left: 19th century painting of four-headed Brahma as an aged man, holding lotus, manuscript (Vedas) and a
7140:
6415:
6279:
6042:
4357:
3771:
Gustaaf Houtman (1999), Mental Culture in Burmese Crisis Politics, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies,
3338:
H Woodward (1989), The Lakį¹£maį¹a Temple, Khajuraho and Its Meanings, Ars Orientalis, Vol. 19, pages 30-34
7217:
7125:
6944:
6571:
6536:
6460:
6324:
6069:
5561:
5138:
4594:
4567:
3954:
6348:
6089:
5015:
4529:
1464:
1347:
4668:
2453:
James Lochtefeld, Brahman, The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Vol. 1: AāM, Rosen Publishing.
1544:
7373:
7268:
6420:
5883:
5541:
5465:
5171:
4953:
4928:
4477:
4313:
3720:
Trudy Ring et al (1996), International Dictionary of Historic Places: Asia and Oceania, Routledge,
2470:
James Lochtefeld, Brahma, The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Vol. 1: AāM, Rosen Publishing.
1439:
1427:
1377:
801:
theory of Hinduism, the text does not depict him as one of the trifunctional elements of the Hindu
4703:
8011:
7003:
6623:
6546:
6340:
5719:
5579:
5250:
4790:
4733:
1859:
34:
5614:
3204:
2986:
771:
Verily, that One became threefold, became eightfold, elevenfold, twelvefold, into infinite fold.
7607:
6859:
6495:
6450:
6384:
6354:
6062:
6015:
5225:
4948:
2514:. Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p.
2007:
1288:
1273:
785:
649:
487:
are uncertain, partly because several related words are found in the Vedic literature, such as
458:
4514:
3011:
2762:
2735:
2644:
2324:
2159:
2022:
8047:
7439:
7412:
7160:
7121:
7110:
7105:
6773:
6768:
6505:
6465:
6405:
6344:
6084:
6037:
6010:
5973:
5230:
3673:
3532:
3493:
2515:
1834:(Shiva). The figure of Brahma in Javanese wayang is fused and mixed with the figure of Agni.
1764:
7404:
5546:
3669:
8062:
8016:
7150:
7145:
7130:
6717:
6369:
6288:
6200:
6057:
6052:
6047:
5968:
5445:
4938:
4923:
4575:
4522:
4484:
4292:
1423:
1351:
470:
1654:
947:(representation with face and attributes) Brahma is Vishnu, Shiva, or Devi, respectively.
8:
8042:
7976:
7582:
7368:
7358:
7293:
6884:
6445:
6400:
6181:
6107:
6074:
5953:
5844:
5779:
5629:
5488:
5368:
5240:
5068:
5005:
4958:
4407:
4162:
3737:
Chami Jotisalikorn et al (2002), Classic Thai: Design, Interiors, Architecture., Tuttle,
3681:
2537:
2102:
1768:
1636:(Thai representation of Brahma). An early 18th-century painting at Wat Yai Suwannaram in
1553:
1415:
1126:
1015:
being a large cosmic period, correlating to one day and one night in Brahma's existence.
549:
188:
7457:
4757:
4617:
2349:
Charles Coulter and Patricia Turner (2000), Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities, Routledge,
2123:
David Leeming (2005), The Oxford Companion to World Mythology, Oxford University Press,
1467:, Andhra Pradesh, and a seven feet height of Chatrumukha (Four Faces) Brahma temple at
680:
7742:
7602:
7509:
6849:
6485:
6410:
5909:
5868:
5160:
4973:
4918:
3197:
2979:
2616:
1929:
1381:
1360:
814:
716:
573:
However, Brahman was sometimes used as a synonym for Brahma's name during the time the
5133:
5108:
3942:
3369:
428:
and demoted to the role of a secondary creator, who was created by the major deities.
8057:
8052:
7926:
7587:
7303:
7222:
6926:
6921:
6490:
6303:
6233:
6191:
6124:
6118:
5998:
5988:
5854:
5789:
5182:
5123:
4978:
4968:
4345:
3842:
3832:
3796:
3772:
3755:
3738:
3721:
3685:
3648:
3626:
3609:
3592:
3570:
3538:
3499:
3475:
3440:
3395:
3265:
3238:
3208:
3163:
3124:
3097:
3070:
3042:
3017:
2990:
2954:
2908:
2872:
2847:
2805:
2768:
2741:
2711:
2669:
2569:
2541:
2509:
2491:
2471:
2454:
2434:
2406:
2378:
2350:
2330:
2300:
2252:
2225:
2192:
2165:
2124:
2110:
2082:
2057:
2028:
2001:
1937:
1844:
1772:
1338:
1229:, Brahma is summoned in the ritual to reside and supervise the ritual in the form of
1209:(ladles used in yajna ceremonies). The text details the different proportions of the
1063:
817:
describe that there was nothing but an eternal ocean. From this, a golden egg called
343:
27:
7931:
5589:
4639:
3933:
2927:
2139:, the connection between the transcendental absolute Brahman and the inner absolute
1217:(bark strip) as a lower garment, and either be alone or be accompanied with goddess
8006:
7996:
7622:
7592:
7484:
7333:
7176:
7115:
7054:
6440:
6379:
6332:
6263:
6248:
5859:
5769:
5660:
5260:
5255:
5220:
5195:
5081:
5038:
4725:
4585:
4277:
2284:
2217:
2140:
1724:
1318:
980:
841:
776:
710:
523:
410:
327:
200:
5043:
958:
457:
reverence. Few temples dedicated to him exist in India, the most famous being the
8037:
7966:
7951:
7665:
7514:
7393:
7383:
7363:
7338:
7288:
7181:
7135:
7090:
6783:
6531:
6510:
6430:
6364:
6308:
6298:
6149:
6128:
5993:
5946:
5928:
5878:
5812:
5794:
5737:
5687:
5506:
5410:
5283:
5245:
5215:
5053:
4943:
4782:
4775:
4622:
4503:
4232:
4217:
4041:
3992:
3968:
3790:
3434:
3317:
3297:
3259:
3232:
3157:
3118:
3091:
2948:
2934:
2902:
2829:
2693:
2591:
2563:
2529:
2296:
1987:
1964:
1810:
1300:
1245:
1087:
1005:
939:, or Vishnu, Shiva and Brahma creating each other cyclically in different aeons (
932:
531:
121:
4708:
3199:
Hindu Goddesses: Visions of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Tradition
2981:
Hindu Goddesses: Visions of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Tradition
1269:
1252:
is a day of BrahmÄ, and one day of BrahmÄ consists of a thousand cycles of four
7577:
7556:
7489:
7378:
7328:
7018:
6697:
6435:
6374:
6243:
6238:
5963:
5899:
5742:
5086:
4963:
4933:
4768:
4131:
2272:
1849:
1798:
about Ken Arok, for example, Brahma is believed to be the biological father of
1460:
1314:
599:
595:
267:
238:
4632:
1903:
1479:, a shrine belonging to the fifth century, in the small and remote village of
8031:
7941:
7896:
7632:
7546:
7499:
7196:
7166:
7100:
6975:
6844:
6475:
6079:
5983:
5762:
5536:
5274:
5165:
5076:
5010:
4468:
4029:
3846:
3678:
Units of Measurement: Past, Present and Future. International System of Units
2292:
2280:
1617:
1419:
1372:
1155:
1122:
1019:
1018:
The stories about Brahma in various Puranas are diverse and inconsistent. In
818:
773:
This Being (neuter) entered all beings, he became the overlord of all beings.
643:
One of the earliest mentions of Brahma with Vishnu and Shiva is in the fifth
462:
403:
393:
160:
2640:
1787:
there is a special temple made for Brahma, side by side with Vishnu, and in
7860:
7856:
7835:
7627:
7597:
7572:
7551:
7541:
7525:
7504:
7318:
7064:
6931:
6803:
6526:
6455:
6336:
6328:
6228:
5634:
5599:
5496:
5113:
3980:
3356:
2665:
2320:
1864:
1831:
1826:
1452:
1249:
1169:
1012:
940:
857:
750:
443:
375:
371:
303:
228:
4173:
3998:
3826:
3596:
1391:
558:
536:
482:
461:
in Rajasthan. Some Brahma temples are found outside India, such as at the
356:
171:
154:
8001:
7971:
7956:
7653:
7617:
7561:
7468:
7435:
7353:
6970:
6965:
6869:
6707:
6677:
6268:
6258:
5941:
5774:
5702:
5692:
5604:
5594:
5569:
5210:
5205:
5096:
4890:
4874:
4817:
4752:
4688:
4461:
4436:
4377:
4151:
4033:
2534:
A History of God: The 4000-year Quest of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
1803:
1637:
1515:
1499:
1491:
967:
915:
882:
833:
574:
279:
7023:
3788:
3474:
Kenneth Morgan (1996), The Religion of the Hindus, Motilal Banarsidass,
2822:
1980:
1957:
704:
In verse (5,2), Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva are mapped into the theory of
590:
7779:
7758:
7731:
7703:
7536:
7519:
7494:
7479:
7473:
7238:
6879:
6763:
6743:
6293:
6253:
5839:
5807:
5752:
5609:
5318:
5155:
5128:
4910:
4683:
4443:
4372:
4086:
3310:
3290:
2686:
1854:
1758:
1633:
1602:
1566:
1480:
1445:
1385:
1193:(crown). Two of his hands should be in refuge granting and gift giving
971:
886:
449:
432:
331:
263:
184:
135:
93:
3261:
Perspectives of Reality: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Hinduism
2656:
Jan Gonda (1968), The Hindu Trinity, Anthropos, Vol. 63, pages 215-219
2212:
2210:
2208:
1103:
935:, half Shiva and half Parvati; or alternatively, Brahma was born from
7916:
7876:
7708:
7642:
7612:
7566:
7453:
7278:
7253:
7049:
7044:
7039:
6936:
6905:
6748:
6667:
5958:
5747:
5697:
5670:
5619:
5584:
5574:
5526:
5425:
5393:
5338:
5235:
5190:
4864:
4431:
4362:
4252:
4195:
4111:
1822:
1795:
1784:
1606:
1593:
1586:
1472:
1468:
1404:
1342:
1304:
1281:
1230:
1218:
1160:
1067:
1042:
870:
822:
669:
665:
413:
363:
323:
253:
214:
131:
86:
7901:
3909:
3439:. Translated by R Parthasarathy. Penguin Books. 2004. pp. 6ā8.
2871:(1st ed.). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. p. 182.
2490:
Bruce Sullivan (1999), Seer of the Fifth Veda, Motilal Banarsidass,
1647:
may be derived from Brahma. In medieval texts, it is referred to as
1628:
and continues to be revered in modern times. The golden dome of the
931:-focused Puranas describe Brahma and Vishnu to have been created by
7986:
7981:
7911:
7906:
7662:
7463:
7298:
7258:
7243:
7069:
6980:
6864:
6687:
6607:
6597:
6003:
5822:
5817:
5707:
5644:
5624:
5455:
5291:
5118:
5091:
5058:
5000:
4900:
4895:
4869:
4794:
4678:
4550:
4498:
4454:
4426:
4396:
4382:
4302:
4262:
4247:
4106:
4049:
3987:
3824:
2205:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1799:
1625:
1578:
1570:
1456:
1411:
1400:
1177:
1142:
994:
845:
829:
726:), which then refined and differentiated into purity and goodness (
705:
425:
367:
319:
295:
291:
208:
139:
103:
63:
4832:
2054:
Seer of the Fifth Veda: KrĢ„į¹£į¹a DvaipÄyana VyÄsa in the MahÄbhÄrata
151:ą„ ą¤µą„ą¤¦ą¤¾ą¤¤ą„ą¤®ą¤Øą¤¾ą¤Æ ą¤µą¤æą¤¦ą„ą¤®ą¤¹ą„ ą¤¹ą¤æą¤°ą¤£ą„ą¤Æą¤ą¤°ą„ą¤ą¤¾ą¤Æ ą¤§ą„ą¤®ą¤¹ą„ ą¤¤ą¤Øą„ą¤Øą„ ą¤¬ą„ą¤°ą¤¹ą„ą¤®ą¤¾ ą¤Ŗą„ą¤°ą¤ą„ą¤¦ą¤Æą¤¾ą¤¤ą„:
71:
7991:
7697:
7683:
7637:
7531:
7348:
7273:
7248:
7191:
7095:
7085:
7013:
6949:
6874:
6692:
6643:
6633:
6587:
6359:
6208:
6195:
5904:
5757:
5675:
5665:
5440:
5430:
5403:
5398:
5388:
5343:
5328:
5323:
5103:
5048:
5033:
5025:
4992:
4859:
4762:
4737:
4713:
4612:
4602:
4448:
4421:
4282:
4257:
4237:
4205:
4200:
4190:
4116:
4096:
4091:
4081:
4076:
3359:(2004), Yoga in modern India, Princeton University Press, page 55
3234:
Foundations of Indian Psychology Volume 2: Practical Applications
3116:
1644:
1621:
1535:
1511:
1495:
1484:
1396:
1364:
1355:
1334:
1310:
1277:
1000:
951:
920:
895:
849:
494:
489:
466:
307:
287:
117:
20:
4698:
4554:
2891:
Asian Mythologies by Yves Bonnefoy & Wendy Doniger. Page 46
7688:
7673:
7308:
7263:
7201:
7186:
6900:
6828:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6798:
6793:
6778:
6733:
6712:
6672:
6662:
6652:
6602:
6592:
6541:
6218:
5936:
5914:
5727:
5680:
5639:
5521:
5511:
5450:
5358:
5301:
5150:
4837:
4673:
4659:
4644:
4544:
4392:
4387:
4352:
4340:
4330:
4297:
4287:
4222:
4141:
4121:
4059:
2668:, Sixty Upanishads of the Veda, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass,
2136:
1814:
1507:
1503:
1410:
Brahma is also worshipped in temple complexes dedicated to the
1368:
1324:
1296:
1190:
1165:
1083:
1047:
1038:
924:
837:
728:
690:
634:
437:
417:
398:
379:
315:
311:
283:
275:
223:
156:
146:
2904:
Vaiį¹£į¹avism: Its Philosophy, Theology, and Religious Discipline
7693:
7434:
7343:
7313:
7171:
6854:
6788:
6702:
6657:
6628:
6223:
5832:
5827:
5531:
5501:
5435:
5415:
5353:
5333:
5306:
5145:
4847:
4747:
4693:
4649:
4627:
4416:
4335:
4267:
4227:
4212:
4136:
4101:
4064:
3569:
Philip Wilkinson and Neil Philip (2009), Mythology, Penguin,
2271:
1519:
1226:
1222:
1194:
1182:
1137:
1075:
1071:
936:
928:
722:
698:
499:
for 'priest'. A distinction between the spiritual concept of
421:
383:
299:
204:
3495:
The Religions of India: A Concise Guide to Nine Major Faiths
3433:
2946:
2687:
Trifunctional Elements in the theology of the Hindu Trimūrti
2326:
The Religions of India: A Concise Guide to Nine Major Faiths
1451:
There is a temple dedicated to Brahma in the temple town of
1158:
symbolizing means to feed sacrificial fire, and in fourth a
869:
The post-Vedic texts of Hinduism offer multiple theories of
7323:
7283:
7008:
6823:
6758:
6753:
6682:
5873:
5802:
5784:
5732:
5516:
5460:
5420:
5380:
5363:
5348:
5313:
4742:
4654:
4367:
4307:
4272:
4242:
4182:
4156:
4146:
4126:
4071:
3873:"Menyingkap Misteri Dewa Brahma Jarang Dipuja (Indonesian)"
2287:; Campo, Juan; Penner, Hans; et al. (Authors) (1999).
2248:
The Goddess in India:The Five Faces of the Eternal Feminine
2006:. MOTILAL BANARSIDASS PUBLISHERS PVT. LTD, DELHI. pp.
1818:
1788:
1610:
1589:
1253:
1213:, describes the ornaments, and suggests that the idol wear
1090:
also has several mentions of Brahma as the four-faced god.
963:
901:
852:, and even by Hindu followers of Vaishnavas and Shaivites.
779:(Soul, Self) within and without ā yea, within and without!
694:
686:
388:
351:
271:
54:
3230:
927:
and from Brahma's wrath, Shiva was born. In contrast, the
4546:
3436:
The CilappatikÄram: The Tale of an Anklet (Iįø·aį¹
kÅvaį¹ikaįø·)
1476:
1328:
1221:. Brahma is associated largely with the Vedic culture of
3948:
Hindu Brahma in Thai Literature - Maneepin Phromsuthirak
2431:
Thailand Condensed: 2,000 Years of History & Culture
2079:
Veda and Torah: Transcending the Textuality of Scripture
469:, which in turn has found immense popularity within the
7059:
4607:
3815:
Korean Buddhist Sculpture: Art and Truth, Woo bang Kang
1577:: 12th-century Brahma with missing book and water pot,
1066:
mentions several Hindu gods and Vedic practices around
3754:
Arthur P. Phayre (2013), History of Burma, Routledge,
2081:. State University of New York Press. pp. 88ā89.
1605:. One of the three largest temples in the 9th-century
1487:
Taluka in the northeast region of the state is found.
769:, that O students of sacred knowledge, is this Vishnu.
3952:
3300:, Comparative Literature, Vol. 19, No. 1, pages 28-35
2900:
1041:
literature. However, these texts state that his wife
720:), first as passion characterized by innate quality (
402:, he created himself in a golden embryo known as the
386:. He is associated with creation, knowledge, and the
3320:, Comparative Literature, Vol. 19, No. 1, page 31-33
913:
Brahma is a "secondary creator" as described in the
4808:
3789:Robert E. Buswell Jr.; Donald S. Lopez Jr. (2013).
3530:
3370:"Poem: Purananuru - Part 362 by George L. III Hart"
2021:Coulter, Charles Russell; Turner, Patricia (2013).
6179:
3396:"Poem: Purananuru - Part 15 by George L. III Hart"
3257:
3196:
2978:
2375:Religion and Anthropology: A Critical Introduction
1181:, an ancient design manual in Sanskrit for making
1074:as a book of Righteousness and used it to perform
3041:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 18.
2767:. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. p. 146.
2289:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions
714:asserts that the universe emerged from darkness (
8029:
3795:. Princeton University Press. pp. 141ā142.
3155:
3016:. Princeton University Press. pp. 205ā206.
3009:
2846:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 7.
2565:Central Asian art: new revelations from Xinjiang
2486:
2484:
2424:
2422:
2396:
2394:
2224:. Princeton University Press. pp. 205ā206.
1700:
808:
3782:
3534:Iconography of the Buddhist Sculpture of Orissa
2800:
2798:
2796:
1936:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 4, 29.
885:) and other secondary that is always changing (
759:, that O students of sacred knowledge, is this
431:Brahma is commonly depicted as a red or golden-
3825:Lewis Hodous; William Edward Soothill (2004).
3587:
3585:
3583:
3251:
2636:
2634:
2632:
1791:there is Andakasa Temple dedicated to Brahma.
1712:
1601:A shrine of Brahma can be found in Cambodia's
565:
543:
7420:
6165:
4530:
4014:
3680:. Springer Series in Materials Science: 122.
3194:
3089:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2481:
2419:
2391:
2020:
1749:
1734:
1682:
1672:
1662:
1129:holding a writing equipment, ladle, and mala.
76:Painting depicting Brahma on a Hamsa, c. 1700
3602:
3491:
3485:
3470:
3468:
3422:"Pattupattu Ten Tamil Idylls Chelliah J. V."
3226:
3224:
3117:Mark Juergensmeyer; Wade Clark Roof (2011).
3060:
3058:
2793:
2733:
2400:
2365:
2363:
2184:
1718:
1030:) to create the empirically observed world.
745:Now then, that part of him which belongs to
4028:
3580:
3414:
3203:. University of California Press. pp.
3162:. Princeton University Press. p. 171.
2985:. University of California Press. pp.
2832:, Anthropos, Bd 63/64, H 1/2, pages 213-214
2737:The Ascent of Vishnu and the Fall of Brahma
2629:
2625:, Oxford University Press, pp. 422ā424
2377:. Cambridge University Press. p. 123.
2188:The Ascent of Vishnu and the Fall of Brahma
1922:
1082:as a four-faced god born from the Navel of
7427:
7413:
6172:
6158:
4537:
4523:
4021:
4007:
3676:; Parisi, Jurgen; Warlimont, Hans (eds.).
3285:
3283:
3281:
2967:
2705:
2275:; Warmind, Morten; Hawley, John Stratton;
1990:, Anthropos, Bd 63/64, H 1/2, pp. 218ā219.
1967:, Anthropos, Bd 63/64, H 1/2, pp. 212ā226.
1525:
1463:. There is a Chaturmukha Brahma temple in
1026:- Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas - into matter (
511:. The existence of a distinct deity named
366:, referred to as "the Creator" within the
70:
3465:
3221:
3055:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2528:
2360:
2343:
2244:
2216:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2047:
2045:
580:
409:Brahma is frequently identified with the
3647:. Oxford University Press. p. 165.
3093:Classical Hindu Thought: An Introduction
3067:The Continuum companion to Hindu studies
3030:
2953:. Oxford University Press. p. 125.
2696:, Numen, Vol. 26, Fasc. 2, pages 152-163
2647:, Oxford University Press, pages 303-304
2589:
2561:
2508:Gopal, Madan (1990). K.S. Gautam (ed.).
2076:
2051:
1904:"Brahma, BrahmÄ, BrÄhma: 66 definitions"
1390:
1268:
1189:(matted hair of an ascetic), and wear a
1037:-quality god expands in the Puranic and
957:
805:idea found in later Puranic literature.
797:maps Brahma with one of the elements of
749:, that, O students of sacred knowledge (
659:
589:
3642:
3311:Hindu Myths in MallarmƩ: Un Coup de DƩs
3291:Hindu Myths in MallarmƩ: Un Coup de DƩs
3278:
3064:
2729:
2727:
2164:. Penguin Books India. pp. 78ā79.
2101:
2095:
2056:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 85ā86.
1950:
1609:temples complex in Yogyakarta, central
877:(primary creation of the universe) and
873:, many involving Brahma. These include
8030:
3402:from the original on 30 September 2023
3376:from the original on 26 September 2023
3264:. Sussex Academic Press. p. 330.
3096:. Oxford University Press. p. 4.
3036:
2869:Religious doctrines in the MahÄbhÄrata
2866:
2841:
2734:Achuthananda, Swami (27 August 2018).
2600:
2428:
2369:
2185:Achuthananda, Swami (27 August 2018).
2146:
2042:
1146:symbolizing time, in third he holds a
7408:
6153:
4518:
4002:
3667:
2710:. Amar Chitra Katha private limited.
2507:
2319:
2245:Pattanaik, Devdutt (September 2000).
2157:
1928:
1767:still have a high regard for Brahma (
1616:A statue of Brahma is present at the
633:; Right: Brahma at a 6th/7th-century
594:An early depiction of Brahma, on the
476:
392:. Brahma is prominently mentioned in
3792:The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
3176:from the original on 19 October 2023
3137:from the original on 11 January 2023
2907:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 147.
2781:from the original on 2 November 2023
2724:
2615:
2251:. Inner Traditions / Bear & Co.
1975:
1973:
1058:
1033:The Vedic discussion of Brahma as a
866:following dedicated to his worship.
556:, whose nominative singular form is
26:For Buddhist version of Brahma, see
7389:List of numbers in Hindu scriptures
6999:List of titles and names of Krishna
6134:
3231:R. M. Matthijs Cornelissen (2011).
3123:. SAGE Publications. p. 1335.
2760:
2699:
2405:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 15.
1999:
1295:Shri Kheteshwar Brahmadham Teerth,
1239:
657:, and then expounded in verse 5,2.
585:
53:God of Creation, Knowledge and the
13:
3943:Hinduism - Brahma And The Trimurti
3853:from the original on 31 March 2024
3698:from the original on 31 March 2024
3551:from the original on 31 March 2024
3512:from the original on 31 March 2024
3453:from the original on 31 March 2024
2740:. Relianz Communications Pty Ltd.
2706:Srinivasan, Shalini (April 1971).
2433:. Marshall Cavendish. p. 74.
2265:
2191:. Relianz Communications Pty Ltd.
1910:from the original on 5 August 2022
1585:: 9th-century Brahma Sculpture in
1490:A famous icon of Brahma exists at
1205:(rosary), and a small and a large
765:That part of him which belongs to
755:That part of him which belongs to
631:Chennakesava Temple, Somanathapura
515:is evidenced in late Vedic texts.
14:
8074:
3927:
3498:. Penguin Books. pp. 66ā67.
3069:. London: Continuum. p. 72.
2947:Wendy Doniger O'Flaherty (1981).
2622:The Thirteen Principal Upanishads
2596:. Prithvi Prakashan. p. 152.
1970:
1640:city of Thailand depicts Brahma.
1432:Mithrananthapuram Trimurti Temple
1395:12th century statue of Brahma in
1323:Brahma Karmali Temple, Nagargao,
629:Left: Brahma at the 12th-century
7652:
6133:
6123:
6114:
6113:
6102:
4807:
4553:
4545:
4172:
3986:
3974:
3962:
3883:from the original on 9 July 2021
2590:Agrawala, Prithvi Kumar (1977).
1552:
1543:
1534:
1197:, while he should be shown with
1111:
1102:
836:, their replacement of him with
619:
610:
518:Grammatically, the nominal stem
163:dhÄ«mahÄ« tan no brahmÄ pracodayÄt
6103:
3894:
3865:
3818:
3809:
3765:
3748:
3731:
3714:
3661:
3636:
3619:
3563:
3524:
3427:
3388:
3362:
3350:
3341:
3332:
3323:
3303:
3188:
3149:
3120:Encyclopedia of Global Religion
3110:
3083:
3003:
2940:
2921:
2894:
2885:
2860:
2835:
2815:
2754:
2679:
2659:
2650:
2582:
2554:
2522:
2501:
2464:
2447:
2313:
2238:
2178:
2161:Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide
2024:Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities
1727:, he is regarded as one of the
1248:, spans vast epochs of time. A
1125:; Right: 6th century Brahma in
962:Sculpture of Brahma flanked by
955:cosmic cycle (kalpa) restarts.
493:for the 'Ultimate Reality' and
7120:Hinduism and other religions (
6739:Supreme Personality of Godhead
6552:Science of Identity Foundation
6182:Chaitanya (Gaudiya) Sampradaya
6028:Relations with other religions
3037:Bryant, Edwin F., ed. (2007).
2901:S. M. Srinivasa Chari (1994).
2842:Bryant, Edwin F., ed. (2007).
2568:. Abha Prakashan. p. 48.
2070:
2014:
1993:
1906:. Wisdomlib.org. 6 June 2022.
1896:
1717:) in Japanese, and Beomcheon (
1093:
1:
6567:Sri Sri Radha Govindaji Trust
3670:"Ch. 1.2.4 Time Measurements"
2761:Eck, Diana L. (5 June 2013).
2645:Maitrayana-Brahmana Upanishad
2109:(2nd ed.). p. 146.
1889:
1225:and knowledge. In some Vedic
809:Post-Vedic, Epics and Puranas
732:). Of these three qualities,
6557:Sri Caitanya Prema Samsthana
3531:Thomas E. Donaldson (2001).
2562:Banerjee, Priyatosh (2001).
1630:Government House of Thailand
1436:Kodumudi Magudeswarar Temple
1172:, a swan or goose ā nearby.
844:and the frequent attacks by
522:has two distinct forms: the
7:
6562:Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
6416:Bhaktisvarupa Damodar Swami
3831:. London: RoutledgeCurzon.
3258:Jeaneane D. Fowler (2002).
3039:Krishna : a sourcebook
2844:Krishna : a sourcebook
2107:Creation Myths of the World
1837:
1070:. Tamilians considered the
559:
537:
483:
357:
172:
155:
10:
8079:
7218:Jagadguru Kripalu Parishat
7126:Gautama Buddha in Hinduism
6572:World Vaisnava Association
2643:, The Upanishads, Part 2,
2077:Holdrege, Barbara (2012).
2027:. Routledge. p. 240.
1677:, "Four-Faced Buddha") or
1475:. In the coastal state of
1259:
32:
25:
18:
7889:
7844:
7817:
7794:
7772:
7751:
7724:
7717:
7661:
7650:
7446:
7231:
7210:
7156:BahĆ”'Ć Faith and Hinduism
7078:
7032:
6989:
6958:
6914:
6893:
6837:
6726:
6642:
6616:
6580:
6519:
6393:
6317:
6277:
6189:
6100:
5927:
5892:
5718:
5653:
5560:
5487:
5480:
5379:
5282:
5273:
5181:
5067:
5024:
4991:
4909:
4883:
4855:
4846:
4825:
4816:
4805:
4724:
4593:
4584:
4563:
4494:
4405:
4323:
4181:
4170:
4040:
3309:Richard Anderson (1967),
3289:Richard Anderson (1967),
3156:Stella Kramrisch (1992).
3065:Frazier, Jessica (2011).
3010:Stella Kramrisch (1992).
2867:Sutton, Nicholas (2000).
2401:Charkravarti, SS (2001).
1757:), a group of protective
1750:
1735:
1719:
1713:
1701:
1683:
1673:
1663:
1569:) statue, Erawan Shrine,
1348:Brahma Temple, Khedbrahma
566:
544:
347:
259:
249:
244:
234:
222:
194:
180:
145:
127:
113:
102:
92:
81:
69:
61:
49:
44:
7374:Hindu views on evolution
5172:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
4478:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
3645:A Dictionary of Hinduism
2950:Siva: The Erotic Ascetic
2937:EncyclopƦdia Britannica.
2052:Sullivan, Bruce (1999).
1643:The name of the country
1440:Brahmapureeswarar Temple
1428:Thripaya Trimurti Temple
1420:Sri Purushothaman Temple
1378:Kumbakonam Brahma Temple
1264:
598:, early 1st century CE.
532:nominative singular form
481:The origins of the term
51:Creator of the Universe
8012:Shwe Kyunbin Maunghnama
7836:Shwesitthin Myinbyushin
7141:HinduāIslamic relations
7004:List of names of Vishnu
6624:Vrindavana Dasa Thakura
6547:ISKCON Revival Movement
5251:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam
3938:EncyclopƦdia Britannica
3537:. Abhinav. p. 99.
3237:. Pearson. p. 40.
2933:11 October 2016 at the
2403:Hinduism, a Way of Life
2003:THE VAYU PURANA PART. 1
1860:Brahma from Mirpur-Khas
1657:is known in Chinese as
1565:The four-faced Brahma (
1526:Southeast and East Asia
664:Sculpture of Brahma in
35:Brahma (disambiguation)
16:Creator god in Hinduism
7608:Pareinma Shin Mingaung
7515:Aung Pinle Hsinbyushin
6860:Chaitanya Charitamrita
6537:Gaudiya Vedanta Samiti
6385:Visvanatha Chakravarti
6355:Baladeva Vidyabhushana
5226:Eighteen Greater Texts
3674:Osgood, Richard M. Jr.
3643:Johnson, W.J. (2009).
3316:1 October 2018 at the
3296:1 October 2018 at the
3195:David Kinsley (1988).
3090:Arvind Sharma (2000).
2977:David Kinsley (1988).
2764:Banaras: CITY OF LIGHT
2511:India through the ages
2429:London, Ellen (2008).
2158:Dalal, Roshen (2010).
1494:, 52 km from the
1407:
1289:Brahma Temple, Pushkar
1284:
975:
791:
672:
650:Maitrayaniya Upanishad
603:
581:Literature and legends
459:Brahma Temple, Pushkar
7752:Ayeyarwady Delta nats
7440:Burmese folk religion
7161:Christianity in India
7122:Buddhism and Hinduism
7111:Persecution of Hindus
7106:Criticism of Hinduism
6774:Achintya Bheda Abheda
5979:Hindu gurus and sants
5231:Eighteen Lesser Texts
3668:Gupta, S. V. (2010).
3492:Roshen Dalal (2010).
2828:25 April 2020 at the
2279:; Giarardot, Norman;
1986:25 April 2020 at the
1963:25 April 2020 at the
1667:, "Four-Faced God"),
1414:. Some of these are:
1394:
1272:
1140:, in second he holds
998:(nature, matter) and
961:
742:
663:
593:
85:Svayambhu, Virinchi,
8017:Pyelepyin Maunghnama
7832:Shwepyay Myinbyushin
7804:Pale Yin (Amay Pale)
7151:Hinduism and Sikhism
7146:Hinduism and Judaism
7131:Jainism and Hinduism
5969:Anti-Hindu sentiment
3159:The Presence of Siva
3013:The Presence of Siva
2593:Early Indian Bronzes
2222:The Presence of Siva
1424:Ponmeri Shiva Temple
1178:Manasara-Silpasastra
159:vedÄtmanÄya vidmahe
33:For other uses, see
7977:Four Heavenly Kings
7583:Shwe Hpyin Naungdaw
7369:Hindu units of time
7359:Hinduism by country
6885:Chaitanya Bhagavata
6075:Hinduism by country
5241:Iraiyanar Akapporul
5201:TirumurukÄį¹į¹uppaį¹ai
3672:. In Hull, Robert;
2708:Stories of Creation
2692:9 July 2022 at the
2617:Hume, Robert Ernest
2538:Alfred A. Knopf Inc
1765:Hindus in Indonesia
1632:houses a statue of
1510:. Temples exist in
1416:Thanumalayan Temple
1309:Adi Brahma Temple,
1187:jata-mukuta-mandita
1127:Badami cave temples
736:are then mapped to
675:In the pantheistic
189:Brahmashirsha astra
7782:(Nankaraing Medaw)
7743:Taungdaw Thakhinma
7603:Htibyuhsaung Medaw
6850:Shrimad Bhagavatam
6501:Swami (Prabhupada)
2821:Jan Gonda (1969),
2685:GM Bailey (1979),
2540:. pp. 85ā86.
1979:Jan Gonda (1969),
1956:Jan Gonda (1969),
1934:Kiss of the Yogini
1655:Brahma in Buddhism
1408:
1361:Brahma Kuti Temple
1291:. Others include:
1285:
976:
815:Brahmananda Purana
673:
604:
477:Origin and meaning
264:Mind-born children
8025:
8024:
7962:Pakhan U Min Gyaw
7927:U Din Kyaw Khaung
7885:
7884:
7829:Kanni Myinbyushin
7826:Yamma Myinbyushin
7588:Shwe Hpyin Nyidaw
7447:Official pantheon
7402:
7401:
7304:Indian philosophy
7223:Mahanam Sampraday
7079:Comparative study
6927:Sudarshana Chakra
6491:Shrivatsa Goswami
6349:Raghunatha Bhatta
6304:Gadadhara Pandita
6234:PadmanÄbha TÄ«rtha
6147:
6146:
5923:
5922:
5476:
5475:
5269:
5268:
5183:Sangam literature
5139:YÄjƱavalkya Smį¹ti
4987:
4986:
4803:
4802:
4512:
4511:
3802:978-1-4008-4805-8
3654:978-0-19-861025-0
3544:978-81-7017-406-6
3505:978-0-14-341517-6
3446:978-0-14-303196-3
3271:978-1-898723-93-6
3244:978-81-317-3085-0
3214:978-0-520-90883-3
3130:978-1-4522-6656-5
3103:978-0-19-564441-8
3076:978-0-8264-9966-0
3048:978-0-19-514891-6
2996:978-0-520-90883-3
2960:978-0-19-972793-3
2928:Brahma: Hindu god
2914:978-81-208-1098-3
2853:978-0-19-514891-6
2823:The Hindu Trinity
2774:978-0-307-83295-5
2747:978-0-9757883-3-2
2547:978-0-679-42600-4
2323:(18 April 2014).
2295:. United States:
2285:Pelikan, Jaroslav
2258:978-0-89281-807-5
2218:Kramrisch, Stella
2198:978-0-9757883-3-2
2171:978-0-14-341421-6
2034:978-1-135-96397-2
1981:The Hindu Trinity
1958:The Hindu Trinity
1845:Brahma (Buddhism)
1745:Twenty-Four Devas
1705:) in Vietnamese,
1333:Brahmaji Temple,
1068:Ancient Tamilakam
1064:Sangam literature
1059:Sangam literature
753:), is this Rudra.
701:, thou art All."
337:
336:
173:Om Brahmane Namah
28:Brahma (Buddhism)
8070:
8007:Kayin Maunghnama
7845:Five Mother nats
7820:White Horse nats
7722:
7721:
7656:
7623:Myaukhpet Shinma
7593:Mintha Maungshin
7485:Taungoo Mingaung
7429:
7422:
7415:
7406:
7405:
7177:Diet in Hinduism
7055:Incense of India
6991:Names of Godhead
6901:Goloka Vrindavan
6894:Spiritual abodes
6441:Jayapataka Swami
6380:Svarupa Damodara
6264:MÄdhavendra PurÄ«
6174:
6167:
6160:
6151:
6150:
6137:
6136:
6127:
6117:
6116:
6106:
6105:
6016:Pilgrimage sites
5770:Ganesh Chaturthi
5485:
5484:
5280:
5279:
5261:Vedarthasamgraha
5256:Vinayagar Agaval
5221:Five Great Epics
5196:Divya Prabandham
5109:Minor Upanishads
4853:
4852:
4823:
4822:
4811:
4810:
4591:
4590:
4557:
4549:
4539:
4532:
4525:
4516:
4515:
4176:
4023:
4016:
4009:
4000:
3999:
3991:
3990:
3979:
3978:
3977:
3967:
3966:
3965:
3958:
3921:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3908:, archived from
3898:
3892:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3869:
3863:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3822:
3816:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3786:
3780:
3769:
3763:
3752:
3746:
3735:
3729:
3718:
3712:
3711:
3705:
3703:
3684:. pp. 6ā8.
3665:
3659:
3658:
3640:
3634:
3623:
3617:
3606:
3600:
3589:
3578:
3567:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3528:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3517:
3489:
3483:
3472:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3458:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3418:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3407:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3366:
3360:
3354:
3348:
3345:
3339:
3336:
3330:
3327:
3321:
3307:
3301:
3287:
3276:
3275:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3228:
3219:
3218:
3202:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3183:
3181:
3153:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3062:
3053:
3052:
3034:
3028:
3027:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2984:
2974:
2965:
2964:
2944:
2938:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2898:
2892:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2839:
2833:
2819:
2813:
2802:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2731:
2722:
2721:
2703:
2697:
2683:
2677:
2663:
2657:
2654:
2648:
2638:
2627:
2626:
2613:
2598:
2597:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2530:Armstrong, Karen
2526:
2520:
2519:
2505:
2499:
2488:
2479:
2468:
2462:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2426:
2417:
2416:
2398:
2389:
2388:
2367:
2358:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2269:
2263:
2262:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2214:
2203:
2202:
2182:
2176:
2175:
2155:
2144:
2120:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2074:
2068:
2067:
2049:
2040:
2038:
2018:
2012:
2011:
1997:
1991:
1977:
1968:
1954:
1948:
1947:
1926:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1900:
1781:Sanghyang Brahma
1753:
1752:
1738:
1737:
1725:Chinese Buddhism
1723:) in Korean. In
1722:
1721:
1716:
1715:
1704:
1703:
1686:
1685:
1676:
1675:
1666:
1665:
1556:
1547:
1538:
1319:Himachal Pradesh
1240:Epochs of Brahma
1115:
1106:
981:Bhagavata Purana
842:Smarta tradition
795:Maitri Upanishad
789:
786:Maitri Upanishad
711:Maitri Upanishad
647:(lesson) of the
623:
614:
586:Vedic literature
569:
568:
562:
547:
546:
540:
486:
394:creation legends
376:supreme divinity
360:
349:
328:Svayambhuva Manu
175:
165:
74:
42:
41:
8078:
8077:
8073:
8072:
8071:
8069:
8068:
8067:
8028:
8027:
8026:
8021:
7967:Shinma Aungphyu
7952:Mogaung Kyawzwa
7881:
7840:
7819:
7813:
7795:Nine Towns nats
7790:
7768:
7764:Kwin Paing Ahpo
7747:
7713:
7657:
7648:
7442:
7438:and spirits of
7433:
7403:
7398:
7394:Hinduism portal
7384:Hindu astrology
7364:Hindu cosmology
7329:Indian idealism
7227:
7206:
7182:God in Hinduism
7136:Rama in Jainism
7074:
7028:
6985:
6954:
6915:Holy attributes
6910:
6889:
6833:
6722:
6638:
6612:
6576:
6532:Gaudiya Mission
6515:
6431:Haridas Shastri
6389:
6365:Haridasa Thakur
6341:Raghunatha dasa
6313:
6309:Srivasa Thakura
6299:Advaita Acharya
6273:
6249:Akį¹£obhya TÄ«rtha
6239:Narahari TÄ«rtha
6198:
6185:
6178:
6148:
6143:
6110:
6096:
5919:
5888:
5879:Vasant Panchami
5813:Pahela Baishakh
5795:Makar Sankranti
5714:
5649:
5556:
5472:
5375:
5265:
5246:Abhirami Antati
5216:Kamba Ramayanam
5177:
5063:
5020:
4983:
4905:
4879:
4842:
4812:
4799:
4783:Vishishtadvaita
4720:
4580:
4559:
4543:
4513:
4508:
4504:Hindu mythology
4490:
4401:
4319:
4177:
4168:
4036:
4027:
3997:
3985:
3975:
3973:
3963:
3961:
3953:
3930:
3925:
3924:
3915:
3913:
3912:on 24 June 2021
3900:
3899:
3895:
3886:
3884:
3871:
3870:
3866:
3856:
3854:
3839:
3823:
3819:
3814:
3810:
3803:
3787:
3783:
3770:
3766:
3753:
3749:
3745:, pages 164-165
3736:
3732:
3719:
3715:
3701:
3699:
3692:
3666:
3662:
3655:
3641:
3637:
3624:
3620:
3607:
3603:
3590:
3581:
3568:
3564:
3554:
3552:
3545:
3529:
3525:
3515:
3513:
3506:
3490:
3486:
3473:
3466:
3456:
3454:
3447:
3432:
3428:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3405:
3403:
3394:
3393:
3389:
3379:
3377:
3368:
3367:
3363:
3355:
3351:
3346:
3342:
3337:
3333:
3328:
3324:
3318:Wayback Machine
3308:
3304:
3298:Wayback Machine
3288:
3279:
3272:
3256:
3252:
3245:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3193:
3189:
3179:
3177:
3170:
3154:
3150:
3140:
3138:
3131:
3115:
3111:
3104:
3088:
3084:
3077:
3063:
3056:
3049:
3035:
3031:
3024:
3008:
3004:
2997:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2945:
2941:
2935:Wayback Machine
2926:
2922:
2915:
2899:
2895:
2890:
2886:
2879:
2865:
2861:
2854:
2840:
2836:
2830:Wayback Machine
2820:
2816:
2812:, pages 122-138
2803:
2794:
2784:
2782:
2775:
2759:
2755:
2748:
2732:
2725:
2718:
2704:
2700:
2694:Wayback Machine
2684:
2680:
2676:, pages 344-346
2664:
2660:
2655:
2651:
2639:
2630:
2614:
2601:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2559:
2555:
2548:
2527:
2523:
2506:
2502:
2489:
2482:
2469:
2465:
2452:
2448:
2441:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2368:
2361:
2348:
2344:
2337:
2318:
2314:
2307:
2299:. p. 140.
2297:Merriam-Webster
2277:Reynolds, Frank
2273:Carrasco, David
2270:
2266:
2259:
2243:
2239:
2232:
2215:
2206:
2199:
2183:
2179:
2172:
2156:
2147:
2122:
2117:
2100:
2096:
2089:
2075:
2071:
2064:
2050:
2043:
2035:
2019:
2015:
1998:
1994:
1988:Wayback Machine
1978:
1971:
1965:Wayback Machine
1955:
1951:
1944:
1927:
1923:
1913:
1911:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1884:
1840:
1821:and the era of
1755:ĆrshĆsƬ zhÅ«tiÄn
1694:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1581:
1573:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1549:
1548:
1540:
1539:
1528:
1267:
1262:
1246:Hindu cosmology
1242:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1108:
1107:
1096:
1088:Silappathikaram
1061:
933:Ardhanarishvara
811:
790:
784:
781:
774:
772:
770:
764:
754:
641:
640:
639:
638:
626:
625:
624:
616:
615:
588:
583:
479:
169:
168:ą„ ą¤¬ą„ą¤°ą¤¹ą„ą¤®ą¤£ą„ ą¤Øą¤®:
161:hiraį¹yagarbhÄya
152:
106:transliteration
77:
57:
52:
38:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8076:
8066:
8065:
8060:
8055:
8050:
8045:
8040:
8023:
8022:
8020:
8019:
8014:
8009:
8004:
7999:
7994:
7989:
7984:
7979:
7974:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7944:
7939:
7937:Lay Kyun Maung
7934:
7929:
7924:
7922:Koe Thein Shin
7919:
7914:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7893:
7891:
7887:
7886:
7883:
7882:
7880:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7854:
7848:
7846:
7842:
7841:
7839:
7838:
7833:
7830:
7827:
7823:
7821:
7815:
7814:
7812:
7811:
7808:
7805:
7802:
7798:
7796:
7792:
7791:
7789:
7788:
7783:
7776:
7774:
7770:
7769:
7767:
7766:
7761:
7755:
7753:
7749:
7748:
7746:
7745:
7740:
7735:
7728:
7726:
7719:
7715:
7714:
7712:
7711:
7706:
7701:
7691:
7686:
7681:
7676:
7670:
7668:
7659:
7658:
7651:
7649:
7647:
7646:
7640:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7578:Mandalay Bodaw
7575:
7570:
7564:
7559:
7557:Medaw Shwezaga
7554:
7549:
7544:
7539:
7534:
7529:
7523:
7517:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7482:
7477:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7450:
7448:
7444:
7443:
7432:
7431:
7424:
7417:
7409:
7400:
7399:
7397:
7396:
7391:
7386:
7381:
7379:Hindu calendar
7376:
7371:
7366:
7361:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7341:
7336:
7331:
7326:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7306:
7301:
7296:
7291:
7286:
7281:
7276:
7271:
7266:
7261:
7256:
7251:
7246:
7241:
7235:
7233:
7229:
7228:
7226:
7225:
7220:
7214:
7212:
7208:
7207:
7205:
7204:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7158:
7153:
7148:
7143:
7138:
7133:
7128:
7118:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7088:
7082:
7080:
7076:
7075:
7073:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7036:
7034:
7030:
7029:
7027:
7026:
7021:
7016:
7011:
7006:
7001:
6995:
6993:
6987:
6986:
6984:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6962:
6960:
6956:
6955:
6953:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6939:
6934:
6929:
6924:
6918:
6916:
6912:
6911:
6909:
6908:
6903:
6897:
6895:
6891:
6890:
6888:
6887:
6882:
6877:
6872:
6867:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6841:
6839:
6835:
6834:
6832:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6730:
6728:
6724:
6723:
6721:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6649:
6647:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6620:
6618:
6614:
6613:
6611:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6584:
6582:
6581:Famous bhaktas
6578:
6577:
6575:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6523:
6521:
6517:
6516:
6514:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6446:Kailasa Candra
6443:
6438:
6436:Harikesa Swami
6433:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6397:
6395:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6321:
6319:
6318:Post-Chaitanya
6315:
6314:
6312:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6285:
6283:
6275:
6274:
6272:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6244:MÄdhava TÄ«rtha
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6205:
6203:
6187:
6186:
6177:
6176:
6169:
6162:
6154:
6145:
6144:
6142:
6141:
6131:
6121:
6101:
6098:
6097:
6095:
6094:
6093:
6092:
6087:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6066:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6025:
6024:
6023:
6013:
6008:
6007:
6006:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5950:
5949:
5944:
5933:
5931:
5925:
5924:
5921:
5920:
5918:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5896:
5894:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5865:
5864:
5863:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5837:
5836:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5766:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5745:
5743:Raksha Bandhan
5740:
5735:
5730:
5724:
5722:
5716:
5715:
5713:
5712:
5711:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5685:
5684:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5657:
5655:
5651:
5650:
5648:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5566:
5564:
5558:
5557:
5555:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5493:
5491:
5482:
5478:
5477:
5474:
5473:
5471:
5470:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5385:
5383:
5377:
5376:
5374:
5373:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5310:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5288:
5286:
5277:
5271:
5270:
5267:
5266:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5187:
5185:
5179:
5178:
5176:
5175:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5142:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5100:
5099:
5094:
5084:
5079:
5073:
5071:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5030:
5028:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4997:
4995:
4989:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4954:Shvetashvatara
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4929:Brihadaranyaka
4926:
4921:
4915:
4913:
4907:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4887:
4885:
4881:
4880:
4878:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4856:
4850:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4840:
4835:
4829:
4827:
4826:Classification
4820:
4814:
4813:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4800:
4798:
4797:
4788:
4787:
4786:
4779:
4772:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4730:
4728:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4717:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4665:
4664:
4663:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4599:
4597:
4588:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4578:
4573:
4570:
4564:
4561:
4560:
4542:
4541:
4534:
4527:
4519:
4510:
4509:
4507:
4506:
4501:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4489:
4488:
4481:
4474:
4473:
4472:
4458:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4413:
4411:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4349:
4348:
4343:
4333:
4327:
4325:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4187:
4185:
4179:
4178:
4171:
4169:
4167:
4166:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4046:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4026:
4025:
4018:
4011:
4003:
3996:
3995:
3983:
3971:
3951:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3929:
3928:External links
3926:
3923:
3922:
3893:
3864:
3837:
3817:
3808:
3801:
3781:
3777:978-4872977486
3764:
3760:978-0415865920
3747:
3743:978-9625938493
3730:
3726:978-1884964046
3713:
3690:
3660:
3653:
3635:
3618:
3614:978-0761928836
3601:
3579:
3575:978-0756642211
3562:
3543:
3523:
3504:
3484:
3480:978-8120803879
3464:
3445:
3426:
3413:
3387:
3361:
3349:
3340:
3331:
3322:
3302:
3277:
3270:
3250:
3243:
3220:
3213:
3187:
3168:
3148:
3129:
3109:
3102:
3082:
3075:
3054:
3047:
3029:
3022:
3002:
2995:
2966:
2959:
2939:
2920:
2913:
2893:
2884:
2877:
2859:
2852:
2834:
2814:
2810:978-0791421123
2792:
2773:
2753:
2746:
2723:
2716:
2698:
2678:
2674:978-8120814684
2658:
2649:
2628:
2599:
2581:
2574:
2553:
2546:
2521:
2500:
2496:978-8120816763
2480:
2476:978-0823931798
2463:
2459:978-0823931798
2446:
2440:978-9812615206
2439:
2418:
2412:978-8120808997
2411:
2390:
2384:978-0521852418
2383:
2359:
2355:978-0786403172
2342:
2335:
2329:. Penguin UK.
2312:
2305:
2281:Neusner, Jacob
2264:
2257:
2237:
2231:978-0691019307
2230:
2204:
2197:
2177:
2170:
2145:
2129:978-0195156690
2116:978-1598841749
2115:
2103:Leeming, David
2094:
2088:978-1438406954
2087:
2069:
2063:978-8120816763
2062:
2041:
2033:
2013:
1992:
1969:
1949:
1943:978-0226894843
1942:
1921:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1850:Brahma Samhita
1847:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1695:) in Tibetan,
1692:
1561:
1560:
1551:
1550:
1542:
1541:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1461:Andhra Pradesh
1389:
1388:
1375:
1358:
1345:
1331:
1321:
1307:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1241:
1238:
1175:Chapter 51 of
1120:
1119:
1110:
1109:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1060:
1057:
974:, 10th century
810:
807:
782:
743:
740:, as follows:
677:Kutsayana Hymn
655:Kutsayana Hymn
628:
627:
618:
617:
609:
608:
607:
606:
605:
600:British Museum
596:Bimaran casket
587:
584:
582:
579:
478:
475:
378:that includes
335:
334:
261:
257:
256:
251:
247:
246:
242:
241:
239:Kartik Purnima
236:
232:
231:
226:
220:
219:
198:
192:
191:
182:
178:
177:
149:
143:
142:
129:
125:
124:
115:
111:
110:
107:
100:
99:
96:
90:
89:
83:
79:
78:
75:
67:
66:
59:
58:
50:
47:
46:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8075:
8064:
8061:
8059:
8056:
8054:
8051:
8049:
8046:
8044:
8041:
8039:
8036:
8035:
8033:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8002:Mani Maykhala
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7942:Ma Ngwe Taung
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7907:Beikthano Nat
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7897:Shin Upagutta
7895:
7894:
7892:
7890:Miscellaneous
7888:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7862:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7849:
7847:
7843:
7837:
7834:
7831:
7828:
7825:
7824:
7822:
7816:
7809:
7806:
7803:
7800:
7799:
7797:
7793:
7787:
7786:Ko Aung Naing
7784:
7781:
7778:
7777:
7775:
7771:
7765:
7762:
7760:
7757:
7756:
7754:
7750:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7733:
7730:
7729:
7727:
7723:
7720:
7716:
7710:
7707:
7705:
7702:
7699:
7695:
7692:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7671:
7669:
7667:
7664:
7660:
7655:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7568:
7565:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7555:
7553:
7550:
7548:
7547:Minye Aungdin
7545:
7543:
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7527:
7524:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7500:Shwe Nawrahta
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7478:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7459:
7455:
7452:
7451:
7449:
7445:
7441:
7437:
7430:
7425:
7423:
7418:
7416:
7411:
7410:
7407:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7360:
7357:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7347:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7294:Demigods list
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7236:
7234:
7230:
7224:
7221:
7219:
7216:
7215:
7213:
7209:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7197:Vegetarianism
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7168:
7167:Reincarnation
7165:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7123:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7101:Anti-Hinduism
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7083:
7081:
7077:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7037:
7035:
7031:
7025:
7022:
7020:
7017:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7007:
7005:
7002:
7000:
6997:
6996:
6994:
6992:
6988:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6976:Gaura-purnima
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6963:
6961:
6957:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6919:
6917:
6913:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6898:
6896:
6892:
6886:
6883:
6881:
6878:
6876:
6873:
6871:
6868:
6866:
6863:
6861:
6858:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6848:
6846:
6845:Bhagavad Gita
6843:
6842:
6840:
6836:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6731:
6729:
6725:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6650:
6648:
6645:
6641:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6621:
6619:
6615:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6585:
6583:
6579:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6524:
6522:
6520:Organizations
6518:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6486:Satyanarayana
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6406:Bijoy Krishna
6404:
6402:
6399:
6398:
6396:
6392:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6350:
6346:
6345:Gopala Bhatta
6342:
6338:
6334:
6330:
6326:
6323:
6322:
6320:
6316:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6286:
6284:
6282:
6281:
6280:Pancha-tattva
6276:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6206:
6204:
6202:
6197:
6194:
6193:
6188:
6184:
6183:
6175:
6170:
6168:
6163:
6161:
6156:
6155:
6152:
6140:
6132:
6130:
6126:
6122:
6120:
6112:
6111:
6109:
6099:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6082:
6081:
6080:Hindu temples
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6030:
6029:
6026:
6022:
6019:
6018:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6005:
6002:
6001:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5984:Hindu studies
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5954:Denominations
5952:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5939:
5938:
5935:
5934:
5932:
5930:
5926:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5897:
5895:
5891:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5866:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5842:
5841:
5838:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5800:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5764:
5763:Vijayadashami
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5750:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5725:
5723:
5721:
5717:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5690:
5689:
5686:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5663:
5662:
5659:
5658:
5656:
5652:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5580:Simantonayana
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5567:
5565:
5563:
5559:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5492:
5490:
5486:
5483:
5479:
5469:
5468:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5378:
5372:
5371:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5285:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5272:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5184:
5180:
5174:
5173:
5169:
5167:
5166:Yoga Vasistha
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5126:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5089:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5077:Bhagavad Gita
5075:
5074:
5072:
5070:
5066:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5027:
5023:
5017:
5016:Sthapatyaveda
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4990:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4912:
4908:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4882:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4845:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4828:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4815:
4796:
4792:
4789:
4785:
4784:
4780:
4778:
4777:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4765:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4727:
4723:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4670:
4667:
4666:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4642:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4583:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4562:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4540:
4535:
4533:
4528:
4526:
4521:
4520:
4517:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4493:
4487:
4486:
4482:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4471:
4470:
4469:Bhagavad Gita
4466:
4465:
4464:
4463:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4404:
4398:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4324:Other deities
4322:
4316:
4315:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4184:
4180:
4175:
4165:
4164:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4043:
4039:
4035:
4031:
4030:Hindu deities
4024:
4019:
4017:
4012:
4010:
4005:
4004:
4001:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3982:
3972:
3970:
3960:
3959:
3956:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3902:"Dewa Brahma"
3897:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3868:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3838:0-203-64186-8
3834:
3830:
3829:
3821:
3812:
3804:
3798:
3794:
3793:
3785:
3778:
3774:
3768:
3761:
3757:
3751:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3727:
3723:
3717:
3710:
3697:
3693:
3691:9783642007378
3687:
3683:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3664:
3656:
3650:
3646:
3639:
3633:, pages 55-64
3632:
3628:
3622:
3615:
3611:
3605:
3598:
3594:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3576:
3572:
3566:
3550:
3546:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3527:
3511:
3507:
3501:
3497:
3496:
3488:
3481:
3477:
3471:
3469:
3452:
3448:
3442:
3438:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3417:
3401:
3397:
3391:
3375:
3371:
3365:
3358:
3353:
3344:
3335:
3326:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3306:
3299:
3295:
3292:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3273:
3267:
3263:
3262:
3254:
3246:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3227:
3225:
3216:
3210:
3206:
3201:
3200:
3191:
3175:
3171:
3169:0-691-01930-4
3165:
3161:
3160:
3152:
3136:
3132:
3126:
3122:
3121:
3113:
3105:
3099:
3095:
3094:
3086:
3078:
3072:
3068:
3061:
3059:
3050:
3044:
3040:
3033:
3025:
3023:0-691-01930-4
3019:
3015:
3014:
3006:
2998:
2992:
2988:
2983:
2982:
2973:
2971:
2962:
2956:
2952:
2951:
2943:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2924:
2916:
2910:
2906:
2905:
2897:
2888:
2880:
2878:81-208-1700-1
2874:
2870:
2863:
2855:
2849:
2845:
2838:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2818:
2811:
2807:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2757:
2749:
2743:
2739:
2738:
2730:
2728:
2719:
2713:
2709:
2702:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2682:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2662:
2653:
2646:
2642:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2595:
2594:
2585:
2577:
2575:9788185704241
2571:
2567:
2566:
2557:
2549:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2525:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2504:
2498:, pages 82-83
2497:
2493:
2487:
2485:
2477:
2473:
2467:
2460:
2456:
2450:
2442:
2436:
2432:
2425:
2423:
2414:
2408:
2404:
2397:
2395:
2386:
2380:
2376:
2372:
2371:Morris, Brian
2366:
2364:
2356:
2352:
2346:
2338:
2336:9788184753967
2332:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2321:Dalal, Roshen
2316:
2308:
2306:9780877790440
2302:
2298:
2294:
2293:Wendy Doniger
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2268:
2260:
2254:
2250:
2249:
2241:
2233:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2200:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2181:
2173:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2118:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2090:
2084:
2080:
2073:
2065:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2046:
2036:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2017:
2009:
2005:
2004:
1996:
1989:
1985:
1982:
1976:
1974:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1953:
1945:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1925:
1909:
1905:
1899:
1895:
1887:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1835:
1833:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1777:Batara Brahma
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1760:
1756:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1740:ĆrshĆ ZhÅ«tiÄn
1732:
1731:
1726:
1710:
1709:
1698:
1690:
1680:
1670:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1618:Erawan Shrine
1614:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1555:
1546:
1537:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1449:
1447:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1393:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1373:Uttar Pradesh
1370:
1366:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1274:Brahma Temple
1271:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1201:(water pot),
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1128:
1124:
1114:
1105:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1020:Skanda Purana
1016:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1003:
1002:
997:
996:
991:
987:
983:
982:
973:
969:
965:
960:
956:
953:
948:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
917:
911:
909:
904:
903:
898:
897:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
867:
864:
860:
859:
853:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
826:
824:
820:
819:Hiranyagarbha
816:
806:
804:
800:
796:
787:
780:
778:
768:
762:
758:
752:
751:Brahmacharins
748:
741:
739:
735:
731:
730:
725:
724:
719:
718:
713:
712:
707:
702:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
683:
678:
671:
667:
662:
658:
656:
652:
651:
646:
636:
632:
622:
613:
601:
597:
592:
578:
577:was written.
576:
571:
563:
561:
555:
551:
541:
539:
533:
529:
525:
521:
516:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
497:
492:
491:
485:
474:
472:
471:Thai Buddhist
468:
464:
463:Erawan Shrine
460:
454:
452:
451:
446:
445:
441:(mount) is a
440:
439:
434:
429:
427:
423:
419:
415:
412:
407:
405:
404:Hiranyagarbha
401:
400:
395:
391:
390:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
359:
353:
345:
341:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
262:
258:
255:
252:
248:
243:
240:
237:
233:
230:
227:
225:
221:
218:
216:
213:
210:
206:
202:
199:
197:
193:
190:
186:
183:
179:
176:
174:
167:
164:
162:
158:
150:
148:
144:
141:
137:
133:
130:
126:
123:
119:
116:
112:
108:
105:
101:
97:
95:
91:
88:
84:
80:
73:
68:
65:
60:
56:
48:
43:
40:
36:
29:
22:
8048:Creator gods
7947:Medaw Lay Ba
7902:Shin Thiwali
7861:Amay Yay Yin
7678:
7628:Anauk Mibaya
7598:Htibyuhsaung
7573:Maung Minbyu
7552:Shwe Sitthin
7542:Tabinshwehti
7526:Maungminshin
7505:Aungzwamagyi
7476:(Naga Medaw)
7319:Arthashastra
7065:Hindu temple
6932:Narayanastra
6804:Sattvic diet
6769:Hare Krishna
6527:Gaudiya Math
6466:Paramadwaiti
6456:Krishna Prem
6401:Bhaktivinoda
6325:Six Goswamis
6278:
6259:VyÄsa TÄ«rtha
6213:
6190:
6180:
6090:Architecture
5693:Brahmacharya
5635:Samavartanam
5600:Annaprashana
5466:
5369:
5296:
5170:
5124:DharmaÅÄstra
5114:Arthashastra
4949:Maitrayaniya
4781:
4774:
4767:
4689:Brahmacharya
4483:
4476:
4467:
4460:
4453:
4378:Gramadevatas
4312:
4161:
4054:
3937:
3914:, retrieved
3910:the original
3905:
3896:
3885:, retrieved
3876:
3867:
3855:. Retrieved
3827:
3820:
3811:
3791:
3784:
3767:
3750:
3733:
3716:
3707:
3700:. Retrieved
3677:
3663:
3644:
3638:
3621:
3604:
3565:
3553:. Retrieved
3533:
3526:
3514:. Retrieved
3494:
3487:
3455:. Retrieved
3435:
3429:
3416:
3404:. Retrieved
3390:
3378:. Retrieved
3364:
3357:Joseph Alter
3352:
3343:
3334:
3325:
3305:
3260:
3253:
3233:
3198:
3190:
3178:. Retrieved
3158:
3151:
3139:. Retrieved
3119:
3112:
3092:
3085:
3066:
3038:
3032:
3012:
3005:
2980:
2949:
2942:
2923:
2903:
2896:
2887:
2868:
2862:
2843:
2837:
2817:
2783:. Retrieved
2763:
2756:
2736:
2707:
2701:
2681:
2666:Paul Deussen
2661:
2652:
2621:
2592:
2584:
2564:
2556:
2536:. New York:
2533:
2524:
2510:
2503:
2466:
2449:
2430:
2402:
2374:
2345:
2325:
2315:
2291:. Edited by
2288:
2267:
2247:
2240:
2221:
2187:
2180:
2160:
2132:
2106:
2097:
2078:
2072:
2053:
2023:
2016:
2002:
2000:N.A (1960).
1995:
1952:
1933:
1930:White, David
1924:
1912:. Retrieved
1898:
1885:
1865:Brahmakumari
1832:Bathara Guru
1827:wayang kulit
1808:
1793:
1780:
1776:
1763:
1754:
1743:
1739:
1730:Twenty Devas
1728:
1706:
1696:
1688:
1678:
1668:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1642:
1615:
1600:
1582:
1574:
1562:
1498:district of
1489:
1453:Srikalahasti
1450:
1443:
1409:
1286:
1243:
1235:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1186:
1176:
1174:
1159:
1151:
1147:
1141:
1134:
1079:
1062:
1052:
1046:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1010:
999:
993:
989:
985:
979:
977:
949:
944:
914:
912:
907:
900:
894:
890:
883:metaphysical
878:
874:
868:
862:
858:Shiva Purana
856:
854:
827:
812:
802:
798:
794:
792:
775:That is the
766:
760:
756:
746:
744:
737:
733:
727:
721:
715:
709:
703:
681:
676:
674:
654:
648:
644:
642:
572:
557:
553:
535:
527:
519:
517:
512:
508:
504:
500:
495:
488:
480:
455:
448:
442:
436:
433:complexioned
430:
408:
397:
387:
355:
339:
338:
217:
211:
170:
153:
39:
8063:Wisdom gods
7972:Ma Phae Wah
7957:Mya Nan Nwe
7872:Myauk Medaw
7867:Taung Medaw
7857:Anauk Medaw
7852:Ashay Medaw
7818:Lord of the
7801:Ko Myo Shin
7738:Koyin Maung
7684:Maha Peinne
7645:(Ma Hnelay)
7618:Min Kyawzwa
7562:Maung Po Tu
7469:Hnamadawgyi
7354:Krishnology
6971:Janmashtami
6966:Rama Navami
6870:Mahabharata
6708:Dhanvantari
6678:Parashurama
6421:Gaurakiį¹£ora
6370:Krishnadasa
6269:ÄŖÅvara PurÄ«
6254:Jaya TÄ«rtha
6229:MadhvÄcÄrya
6139:WikiProject
6011:Persecution
5999:Nationalism
5989:Iconography
5869:Ratha Yatra
5780:Janmashtami
5775:Rama Navami
5703:Vanaprastha
5654:Varnashrama
5630:Ritushuddhi
5615:Vidyarambha
5605:Chudakarana
5595:Nishkramana
5570:Garbhadhana
5211:Thirukkural
5206:Thiruppugal
5134:NÄradasmį¹ti
5097:Mahabharata
4875:Atharvaveda
4753:Vaisheshika
4640:Puruį¹£Ärthas
4462:Mahabharata
4373:Kuladevatas
4152:Vishvakarma
3877:Baliexpress
3762:, pages 2-5
3702:14 February
3631:0-520063392
2131:, page 54,
1813:version of
1804:Mount Bromo
1759:dharmapalas
1649:Brahma-desa
1638:Phetchaburi
1516:Annamputhur
1500:Maharashtra
1492:Mangalwedha
1352:Sabarkantha
1094:Iconography
968:Chitragupta
916:Mahabharata
834:Vaishnavism
575:Mahabharata
548:); and the
473:community.
450:Manasaputra
326:, Sindura,
280:Chitragupta
114:Affiliation
82:Other names
8043:Hindu gods
8032:Categories
7997:Wathondare
7780:Bago Medaw
7759:U Shin Gyi
7734:(Me Wunna)
7732:Popa Medaw
7718:Other nats
7704:Thuyathadi
7698:Paramethwa
7537:Nyaunggyin
7528:(Shin Byu)
7522:(Shin Nyo)
7520:Taungmagyi
7495:Thandawgan
7480:Thonbanhla
7474:Shwe Nabay
7269:Devis list
7239:Jagannatha
6880:Upanishads
6838:Holy texts
6764:Meditation
6744:Sampradaya
6294:Nityananda
6192:Sampradaya
5840:Kumbh Mela
5808:Gudi Padwa
5753:Durga Puja
5738:Shivaratri
5610:Karnavedha
5590:Namakarana
5552:Tirthatana
5319:Dattatreya
5156:Subhashita
5129:Manusmriti
5006:Dhanurveda
4939:Taittiriya
4924:Kaushitaki
4911:Upanishads
4684:Aparigraha
4586:Philosophy
4444:Upanishads
4363:Gandharvas
4087:Dattatreya
3779:, page 352
3728:, page 692
3577:, page 156
3555:10 October
3516:10 October
3180:14 October
3141:14 October
2785:29 October
2717:8184826478
2641:Max Muller
2478:, page 119
2461:, page 122
1890:References
1855:Brahmastra
1769:Indonesian
1697:Phįŗ”m ThiĆŖn
1689:Tshangs pa
1659:Simianshen
1634:Phra Phrom
1603:Angkor Wat
1567:Phra Phrom
1481:Carambolim
1446:Saraswathi
1386:Tamil Nadu
1207:sruk-sruva
972:Tamil Nadu
793:While the
645:Prapathaka
509:of brahman
396:. In some
332:Vashishtha
266:including
185:Brahmastra
136:Brahmaloka
94:Devanagari
62:Member of
7932:Lawka Nat
7917:Bo Bo Gyi
7877:Amay Gyan
7773:Bago nats
7725:Popa nats
7674:Beikthano
7643:Shin Nemi
7613:Min Sithu
7567:Yun Bayin
7510:Ngazishin
7454:Thagyamin
7279:Radharani
7254:Paramatma
7211:Offshoots
7050:Harmonium
7045:Mridangam
7040:Karatalas
6959:Holy days
6945:Sharangam
6937:Kaumodaki
6906:Vaikuntha
6749:Parampara
6668:Narasimha
6481:Sarasvati
6476:Sadananda
6375:Narottama
6289:Chaitanya
6201:Chaitanya
6063:Theosophy
5994:Mythology
5974:Criticism
5942:Etymology
5900:SvÄdhyÄya
5799:New Year
5748:Navaratri
5720:Festivals
5698:Grihastha
5671:Kshatriya
5645:Antyeshti
5620:Upanayana
5585:Jatakarma
5575:Pumsavana
5562:Sanskaras
5527:Naivedhya
5481:Practices
5426:Mahavidya
5394:Saraswati
5381:Goddesses
5339:Kartikeya
5236:Athichudi
5191:Tirumurai
5044:VyÄkaraį¹a
5011:Natyaveda
4959:Chandogya
4884:Divisions
4865:Yajurveda
4383:Rakshasas
4253:Mahavidya
4196:Saraswati
4183:Goddesses
4112:Kartikeya
3847:275253538
3599:, page 50
3597:898773783
3482:, page 74
3457:9 October
3406:9 October
3380:9 October
1823:Walisongo
1796:East Java
1785:Prambanan
1742:) or the
1607:Prambanan
1594:Indonesia
1587:Prambanan
1473:Karnataka
1469:Bangalore
1405:Rajasthan
1382:Thanjavur
1343:Rajasthan
1305:Rajasthan
1282:Rajasthan
1231:Prajapati
1219:Saraswati
1203:akshamala
1161:kamandalu
1043:Saraswati
1013:mahÄkalpa
910:, aeon).
887:empirical
871:cosmogony
846:Buddhists
823:Svayambhu
670:Indonesia
666:Prambanan
550:masculine
414:Prajapati
411:Vedic god
364:Hindu god
324:Shatarupa
254:Saraswati
245:Genealogy
235:Festivals
215:kamandalu
132:Satyaloka
87:Prajapati
8058:Trimurti
8053:Lokapala
7987:Bhummaso
7982:Akathaso
7912:Ponmagyi
7709:Thukanda
7569:(Mekuti)
7464:Mahagiri
7299:Trimurti
7259:Bhagavan
7244:Narayana
7070:Japamala
7024:VÄsudeva
6981:Ekadashi
6865:Ramayana
6718:Caitanya
6688:Balarama
6644:Avataras
6608:Haridasa
6598:Prahlada
6511:Vamandas
6461:Narayana
6333:Sanatana
6196:acharyas
6119:Category
6070:Glossary
6038:Buddhism
6004:Hindutva
5964:Calendar
5845:Haridwar
5823:Vaisakhi
5818:Puthandu
5708:Sannyasa
5625:Keshanta
5456:Shashthi
5292:Trimurti
5119:Nitisara
5092:Ramayana
5087:Itihasas
5059:Jyotisha
5001:Ayurveda
4993:Upavedas
4974:Mandukya
4919:Aitareya
4901:Aranyaka
4896:Brahmana
4870:Samaveda
4795:Charvaka
4595:Concepts
4576:Timeline
4568:Glossary
4551:Hinduism
4499:Hinduism
4455:Ramayana
4397:Yakshini
4303:Shashthi
4263:Matrikas
4248:Mahadevi
4050:Trimurti
3993:Religion
3969:Hinduism
3906:GamaBali
3881:archived
3851:Archived
3696:Archived
3682:Springer
3616:page 204
3549:Archived
3510:Archived
3451:Archived
3400:Archived
3374:Archived
3314:Archived
3294:Archived
3174:Archived
3135:Archived
2931:Archived
2826:Archived
2779:Archived
2690:Archived
2619:(1921),
2532:(1996).
2373:(2005).
2220:(1994).
2105:(2009).
2010:(26.31).
1984:Archived
1961:Archived
1932:(2006).
1914:5 August
1908:Archived
1880:Svetovid
1875:Demiurge
1870:Brahmani
1838:See also
1811:Javanese
1800:Ken Arok
1773:Javanese
1669:Simianfo
1626:Thailand
1579:Cambodia
1571:Thailand
1465:Chebrolu
1457:Tirupati
1412:Trimurti
1401:Banswara
1339:Banswara
995:Prakriti
830:Shaivism
803:Trimurti
799:the guį¹a
783:ā
530:, whose
496:BrÄhmaį¹a
426:Mahadevi
368:Trimurti
362:) is a
344:Sanskrit
320:Pulastya
292:Jambavan
260:Children
209:japamala
140:Pushkara
104:Sanskrit
64:Trimurti
7992:Yokkaso
7810:Hkuntha
7807:Hkuncho
7638:Shingwa
7633:Shingon
7532:Shindaw
7490:Mintara
7349:Goswami
7339:Ashrama
7274:Tridevi
7249:Brahman
7192:Samsara
7096:Adevism
7091:Advaita
7086:Nastika
7033:Worship
7014:Govinda
6950:Shankha
6941:Nandaki
6875:Puranas
6779:Mantras
6693:Krishna
6634:Valmiki
6617:Writers
6588:Hanuman
6496:Sridhar
6451:Keshava
6426:Govinda
6360:Gopalas
6108:Outline
6058:Sikhism
6053:Judaism
6048:Jainism
5929:Related
5905:Namaste
5758:Ramlila
5688:Ashrama
5676:Vaishya
5666:Brahmin
5489:Worship
5441:Rukmini
5431:Matrika
5404:Parvati
5399:Lakshmi
5389:Tridevi
5344:Krishna
5329:Hanuman
5324:Ganesha
5275:Deities
5161:Tantras
5151:Stotras
5104:Puranas
5049:Nirukta
5039:Chandas
5034:Shiksha
5026:Vedanga
4979:Prashna
4969:Mundaka
4891:Samhita
4860:Rigveda
4791:NÄstika
4776:Advaita
4763:Vedanta
4758:MÄ«mÄį¹sÄ
4738:Samkhya
4726:Schools
4714:Akrodha
4633:Saį¹sÄra
4613:Ishvara
4603:Brahman
4449:Puranas
4437:Atharva
4406:Texts (
4393:Yakshas
4388:Vahanas
4358:DikpÄla
4331:Apsaras
4283:Rukmini
4258:Matangi
4206:Parvati
4201:Lakshmi
4191:Tridevi
4117:Krishna
4097:Hanuman
4092:Ganesha
4082:Chandra
4077:Ashvins
3955:Portals
3916:30 June
3887:30 June
1809:In the
1679:Fantian
1622:Bangkok
1512:Khokhan
1502:and in
1496:Solapur
1485:Sattari
1397:Chhinch
1365:Bithoor
1356:Gujarat
1335:Chhinch
1311:Khokhan
1278:Pushkar
1260:Worship
1199:kundika
1039:Tantric
1028:Prakrti
1001:Purusha
978:In the
952:Brahman
921:Puranas
896:Purusha
891:Brahman
879:Visarga
840:in the
668:, Java
637:temple.
567:ą¤¬ą„ą¤°ą¤¹ą„ą¤®ą¤¾
554:brahmƔn
528:brƔhman
520:Brahma-
505:brahman
501:brahman
490:Brahman
467:Bangkok
399:Puranas
372:trinity
348:ą¤¬ą„ą¤°ą¤¹ą„ą¤®ą¤¾
308:Marichi
304:Kumaras
288:Himavan
268:Angiras
250:Consort
118:Trideva
98:ą¤¬ą„ą¤°ą¤¹ą„ą¤®ą¤¾
21:Brahman
8038:Brahma
7679:Byamma
7309:Dharma
7264:Tulasi
7202:Astika
7187:Moksha
7019:Gopala
6829:Diksha
6819:Tilaka
6814:Rishis
6809:Ahimsa
6799:Kirtan
6794:Bhajan
6734:Bhakti
6727:Topics
6713:Kapila
6698:Buddha
6673:Vamana
6663:Varaha
6653:Matsya
6646:of God
6603:Narada
6593:Arjuna
6542:ISKCON
6506:Tirtha
6394:Modern
6219:NÄrada
6214:BrahmÄ
6129:Portal
6033:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć
5937:Hindus
5915:Tilaka
5884:Others
5860:Ujjain
5855:Prayag
5850:Nashik
5790:Pongal
5728:Diwali
5681:Shudra
5640:Vivaha
5547:DhyÄna
5522:Bhajan
5512:Bhakti
5497:Temple
5451:Shakti
5359:Varuna
5302:Vishnu
5297:Brahma
5146:Sutras
5082:Agamas
4838:Smriti
4769:Dvaita
4734:Ästika
4679:Asteya
4674:Ahimsa
4660:Moksha
4645:Dharma
4558:topics
4353:Devata
4346:Danava
4341:Daitya
4336:Asuras
4298:Shakti
4288:Sanjna
4278:Rohini
4238:Shachi
4223:Chhaya
4142:Varuna
4132:Shasta
4122:Kubera
4060:Vishnu
4055:Brahma
3934:Brahma
3857:10 May
3845:
3835:
3799:
3775:
3758:
3741:
3724:
3688:
3651:
3629:
3612:
3595:
3573:
3541:
3502:
3478:
3443:
3268:
3241:
3211:
3166:
3127:
3100:
3073:
3045:
3020:
2993:
2957:
2911:
2875:
2850:
2808:
2771:
2744:
2714:
2672:
2572:
2544:
2494:
2474:
2457:
2437:
2409:
2381:
2353:
2333:
2303:
2255:
2228:
2195:
2168:
2137:Moksha
2133:Quote:
2127:
2113:
2085:
2060:
2031:
1940:
1815:wayang
1783:). In
1708:Bonten
1575:Center
1508:Mumbai
1504:Sopara
1369:Kanpur
1325:Valpoi
1301:Barmer
1297:Asotra
1191:diadem
1166:vahana
1084:Vishnu
1080:Brahma
1076:Yagams
1048:Sattva
945:saguna
925:Vishnu
863:ketaki
838:Shakti
767:sattva
761:Brahma
738:Brahma
729:sattva
691:Varuna
635:Aihole
560:brahmÄ
545:ą¤¬ą„ą¤°ą¤¹ą„ą¤®
538:brahma
524:neuter
513:Brahma
484:brahmÄ
438:vahana
424:, and
418:Vishnu
380:Vishnu
370:, the
358:BrahmÄ
340:Brahma
316:Pulaha
312:Narada
284:Daksha
276:Bhrigu
203:, the
196:Symbol
181:Weapon
147:Mantra
109:BrahmÄ
45:Brahma
7694:Thiwa
7689:Sandi
7663:Hindu
7458:Åakra
7344:Swami
7334:Varna
7314:Artha
7232:Other
7172:Karma
7116:Asura
6922:Lotus
6855:Vedas
6789:Arati
6703:Kalki
6658:Kurma
6629:Vyasa
6224:VyÄsa
6209:Kį¹į¹£į¹a
6043:Islam
6021:India
5910:Bindi
5893:Other
5833:Ugadi
5828:Vishu
5661:Varna
5542:Tapas
5532:Yajna
5502:Murti
5436:Radha
5416:Durga
5411:Bhumi
5354:Surya
5334:Indra
5307:Shiva
5069:Other
5054:Kalpa
4944:Katha
4848:Vedas
4833:Åruti
4818:Texts
4748:Nyaya
4704:Damah
4694:Satya
4650:Artha
4628:Karma
4618:Atman
4572:Index
4432:Yajur
4417:Vedas
4268:Radha
4233:Ganga
4228:Durga
4218:Bhumi
4213:Aditi
4137:Surya
4102:Indra
4065:Shiva
4034:texts
3981:India
2141:Atman
1751:äŗååč«ø天
1720:ė²ģ²,ę¢µå¤©
1693:ą½ą½ą½¦ą¼ą½
1645:Burma
1583:Right
1563:Left:
1520:Hosur
1506:near
1455:near
1315:Kullu
1265:India
1254:yugas
1250:kalpa
1227:yajna
1223:yajna
1215:chira
1211:murti
1195:mudra
1183:Murti
1170:hansa
1156:ladle
1152:shruk
1148:sruva
1138:Vedas
1123:ladle
1072:Vedas
1053:Rajas
1035:Rajas
1024:Gunas
941:kalpa
937:Rudra
929:Shiva
908:kalpa
875:Sarga
850:Jains
788:5.2,
777:Atman
757:rajas
747:tamas
734:rajas
723:rajas
717:tamas
699:Indra
682:atman
552:noun
526:noun
444:hamsa
422:Shiva
389:Vedas
384:Shiva
300:Kratu
229:Hamsa
224:Mount
205:Vedas
201:Lotus
128:Abode
55:Vedas
7666:nats
7436:Nats
7324:Kama
7289:Deva
7284:Sita
7009:Hari
6824:Guru
6784:Puja
6759:Yoga
6754:Japa
6683:Rama
6471:Puri
6337:Jiva
6329:Rupa
6199:pre-
6085:List
5947:List
5874:Teej
5803:Bihu
5785:Onam
5733:Holi
5537:Homa
5517:Japa
5507:Puja
5467:more
5461:Sita
5446:Sati
5421:Kali
5370:more
5364:Vayu
5349:Rama
5314:Agni
5284:Gods
4964:Kena
4934:Isha
4743:Yoga
4709:DayÄ
4699:DÄna
4669:Niti
4655:Kama
4623:Maya
4485:more
4427:Sama
4408:list
4368:Gana
4314:more
4308:Sita
4293:Sati
4273:Rati
4243:Kali
4163:more
4157:Yama
4147:Vayu
4127:Rama
4107:Kama
4072:Agni
4042:Gods
4032:and
3918:2021
3889:2021
3859:2021
3843:OCLC
3833:ISBN
3797:ISBN
3773:ISBN
3756:ISBN
3739:ISBN
3722:ISBN
3704:2024
3686:ISBN
3649:ISBN
3627:ISBN
3610:ISBN
3593:OCLC
3571:ISBN
3557:2017
3539:ISBN
3518:2017
3500:ISBN
3476:ISBN
3459:2023
3441:ISBN
3408:2023
3382:2023
3266:ISBN
3239:ISBN
3209:ISBN
3182:2016
3164:ISBN
3143:2016
3125:ISBN
3098:ISBN
3071:ISBN
3043:ISBN
3018:ISBN
2991:ISBN
2955:ISBN
2909:ISBN
2873:ISBN
2848:ISBN
2806:ISBN
2787:2023
2769:ISBN
2742:ISBN
2712:ISBN
2670:ISBN
2570:ISBN
2542:ISBN
2492:ISBN
2472:ISBN
2455:ISBN
2435:ISBN
2407:ISBN
2379:ISBN
2351:ISBN
2331:ISBN
2301:ISBN
2253:ISBN
2226:ISBN
2193:ISBN
2166:ISBN
2125:ISBN
2111:ISBN
2083:ISBN
2058:ISBN
2029:ISBN
1938:ISBN
1916:2022
1819:Java
1789:Bali
1771:and
1736:äŗåč«ø天
1611:Java
1590:Java
1518:and
1168:) ā
1143:mala
1045:has
1006:Maya
990:Hari
986:Hari
966:and
964:Yama
919:and
902:Devi
832:and
706:Guį¹a
695:Vayu
687:Agni
382:and
352:IAST
296:Kama
272:Atri
212:and
122:Deva
6411:Bon
5959:Law
4422:Rig
3936:at
3205:136
2987:137
2008:174
1825:'s
1779:or
1687:),
1674:åé¢ä½
1664:åé¢ē„
1620:in
1477:Goa
1329:Goa
1276:in
1150:or
899:or
893:or
534:is
465:in
374:of
134:or
8034::
7124:*
7060:Om
6347:,
6343:,
6339:,
6335:,
6331:,
4793::
4736::
4608:Om
4395:/
3904:,
3879:,
3875:,
3849:.
3841:.
3706:.
3694:.
3582:^
3547:.
3508:.
3467:^
3449:.
3398:.
3372:.
3280:^
3223:^
3207:.
3172:.
3133:.
3057:^
2989:.
2969:^
2795:^
2777:.
2726:^
2631:^
2602:^
2516:79
2483:^
2421:^
2393:^
2362:^
2283:;
2207:^
2148:^
2143:."
2044:^
1972:^
1775::
1761:.
1714:ę¢µå¤©
1702:ę¢µå¤©
1684:ę¢µå¤©
1651:.
1624:,
1592:,
1522:.
1514:,
1483:,
1471:,
1459:,
1448:.
1438:,
1434:,
1430:,
1426:,
1422:,
1418:,
1403:,
1399:,
1384:,
1380:,
1371:,
1367:,
1363:,
1354:,
1350:,
1341:,
1337:,
1327:,
1317:,
1313:,
1303:,
1299:,
1280:,
1233:.
1154:ā
970:,
848:,
697:,
693:,
689:,
453:.
420:,
406:.
354::
350:,
346::
330:,
322:,
318:,
314:,
310:,
306:,
302:,
298:,
294:,
290:,
286:,
282:,
278:,
274:,
270:,
207:,
187:,
157:Oį¹
138:,
120:,
7863:)
7859:(
7700:)
7696:(
7460:)
7456:(
7428:e
7421:t
7414:v
7163:)
6351:)
6327:(
6173:e
6166:t
6159:v
4538:e
4531:t
4524:v
4410:)
4022:e
4015:t
4008:v
3957::
3861:.
3805:.
3657:.
3559:.
3520:.
3461:.
3410:.
3384:.
3274:.
3247:.
3217:.
3184:.
3145:.
3106:.
3079:.
3051:.
3026:.
2999:.
2963:.
2917:.
2881:.
2856:.
2789:.
2750:.
2720:.
2578:.
2550:.
2518:.
2443:.
2415:.
2387:.
2339:.
2309:.
2261:.
2234:.
2201:.
2174:.
2121:;
2119:.
2091:.
2066:.
2037:.
1946:.
1918:.
1748:(
1733:(
1711:(
1699:(
1691:(
1681:(
1671:(
1661:(
906:(
763:.
602:.
564:(
542:(
342:(
166:'
37:.
30:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.