122:
25:
376:
on art very strongly; they met him frequently and let their own art be influenced by his expressive art. Van Velde shuttled between Paris and Geneva, and in 1967 he moved to the latter. When the relation with
Madeleine broke down, he returned to the Bourgogne where he lived and worked in a very sober
380:
In 1962, 1964 and 1968 van Velde had exhibitions in the United States organized by the
Knoedler gallery. In 1968 the art critic can appreciate him as 'an important abstract expressionist painter with an independent vision'. In 1962 he visited Willem de Kooning—also of Dutch origins—but the contact
381:
between the two artists is not very satisfying for either side. After 1970, van Velde travelled to visit his own expositions in Poland, Iceland, Italy and Norway, Brussels, Copenhagen, Amsterdam and Rome. He did not make much new work during this period. In 1964, he was named "chevalier" of the
221:
in The Hague. He was encouraged in his art by the co-owner Eduard H. Kramers and his son
Wijnand, who were appreciators and collectors of art, and these two would become Bram van Velde's artistic patrons until around 1934. Because of his status as bread-winner for his family, Bram van Velde was
293:
On 6 October 1928 van Velde married the German painter Lilly (Sophie
Caroline) Klöker (1896–1936), whom he had been seeing since perhaps his stay at Worpswede. With the Great Depression, their material conditions deteriorated and they moved to Spain, and in September 1932 they were living in
198:, into an intensely poor family, and this would mark him profoundly for life. His mother, Catharina von der Voorst (1867–1949) was the illegitimate daughter of a Count. His father, Willem van Velde (1868–1914) owned a small company engaged in water transportation on the
326:. He stopped painting in 1941, but began again in autumn 1945. His first solo exhibition opened on 21 March 1946 in Paris in the "Galerie Mai" with 25 canvases, nearly all of his existing works, but the show was a failure. Beckett wrote his first essay on his work in
314:, and the two would develop a friendship. Stopped on the street by the police in 1938 because he was speaking German with Marthe, van Velde was briefly imprisoned (his papers were not in order), and brief incarcerations would occur several times in the coming years.
357:. The couple Bram-Marthe left Paris the same year, but Marthe died the following year (11 August), having been hit by a car during a brief trip to Paris. At Christmas 1959, Bram van Velde met Madeleine in
397:
which are seen as the last "savage" appearance of colour in his work. Aimé Maeght took him back in his gallery, almost 20 years after having dropped him. In 1975, he was received by universities in
416:), and is buried there. His mentor and friend Jacques Putman, who supported him and his career after Bram's departure from Maeght, is buried beside him (Putman died on 27 February 1994 in Paris).
210:
were born in 1898 and 1903). After going bankrupt, the father abandoned the family; the mother and children moved repeatedly over the next years, from Leyden to Lisse, and finally to
298:. It is here that van Velde used the early painting of Matisse as his inspiration and he made a series of still-lives in which his later abstraction started to show itself. When the
364:
Starting in 1961, van Velde began to achieve a certain critical success. Jean-Michel
Meurice made a documentary film about the artist. Younger expressive painters such as
258:
quartier, 19th arrondissement). His career progressed slowly, and in
February 1927 he exhibited his works in Bremen. This was followed by the Jury-Freie Kunstschau of
405:, and in 1980 he was made chevalier of the "Order of the Falcon" in Iceland. For his 80th birthday, a collective homage was published by the presses at Fata Morgana (
350:. After one more commercial disaster at Maeght, van Velde stopped painting for a year. In 1952, Maeght canceled their contract with him, while retaining his works.
306:
with several of his canvases made on
Majorca. He came back to Paris and moved in with his brother Geer. He met Marthe Arnaud, a former Lutheran missionary in the
377:
little house. In 1957 Van Velde made his first lithography, and with the help of Jaques Putman he made long series of lithographies in the following years.
139:(19 October 1895 – 28 December 1981) was a Dutch painter known for an intensely colored and geometric semi-representational painting style related to
310:, and they became a couple. At the studio of his brother Geer van Velde—also becoming an abstract painter—Bram van Velde met the writer
250:
artists. This three-month exposure to contemporary art revolutionized van Velde's work. He left
Worpswede shortly after, and moved to
222:
exempted from service in the First World War, and he was able to continue his work as a painter and decorator, and to enroll in the
535:
436:. Texts by Jacques Putman, Georges Duthuit and Samuel Beckett. Collection: Le Musée de Poche. Paris: Editions Georges Fall, 1958.
159:, and evolved in the 1960s into an expressive abstract art. His paintings from the 1950s are similar to the contemporary work of
89:
525:
61:
427:
Bram van Velde 1895–1981; Rétrospective du
Centenaire, catalogue d’exposition, avec quinze contributions d'auteurs divers
443:, Stedelijk Museum De Lakenhal, Leiden, Stedelijk Museum Schiedam, Museum de Wieger Deurne, Gemeente Zoeterwoude, 1994.
68:
108:
510:
353:
In 1958, Franz Meyer organized the first museum exposition of Bram van Velde, a retrospective at the
Kunsthalle of
286:). Matisse would have a great impact on van Velde's work (as too, in coming years, would van Velde's discovery of
270:
in Paris, where he would show his works several times (1928 to 1932, in 1940 and 1941). In this period he went to
217:
In 1907, the young Bram entered into service as an apprentice in the painting and interior decorating company of
42:
75:
515:
121:
46:
382:
530:
57:
505:
125:
photo of Bram van Velde (left) in 1969, looking at his lithographs, printed by Peter Bramsen; photo of
234:
In 1922, the Kramers encouraged van Velde to travel and gave him a monthly stipend. He went first to
267:
520:
35:
386:
168:
451:
82:
500:
495:
8:
322:
In 1939, van Velde came upon his own painting style while working in a large-format with
144:
179:
457:
365:
347:
299:
255:
126:
329:
207:
275:
171:
148:
335:
311:
283:
263:
203:
175:
202:. Bram was the second of four children (his sister Cornelia was born in 1892,
489:
343:
287:
279:
247:
152:
480:
474:
402:
302:
started in 1936, Lilly died in a hospital and Bram van Velde fled back to
429:. Musée Rath (Musée d'art et d'histoire). Geneva: 1996, pp. 305–307.
406:
223:
191:
369:
226:
of The Hague, where he was able to copy masterworks in the collection.
156:
174:. He was championed by a number of French-speaking writers, including
303:
243:
211:
24:
398:
346:, but this was also a commercial failure, despite a good review by
271:
140:
394:
390:
323:
307:
295:
164:
160:
358:
259:
239:
235:
195:
413:
339:
251:
246:) in June, where, since the 1890s, there existed a colony of
199:
354:
412:
Bram van Velde died on 28 December 1981 at Grimaud (near
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
464:in Derrière le miroir n° 240, Paris: Maeght, 1980
487:
389:in 1969. In 1973, he painted at La Chapelle-sur-
338:in Paris, and in 1948 he showed his work in the
334:. In 1947, van Velde signed a contract with the
385:, and the Netherlands awarded him the Order of
481:http://members.chello.nl/bveck/index.html
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
262:in April. Finally, he (with his brother
120:
151:but his work resides somewhere between
488:
147:. He is often seen as member of the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
278:, and also discovered the works of
13:
14:
547:
468:
372:admired Van Velde's art and his
23:
536:20th-century Dutch male artists
361:, and the two became a couple.
229:
34:needs additional citations for
1:
475:24 images of his painting art
419:
383:Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
368:and the Danish Cobra-painter
185:
7:
526:20th-century Dutch painters
454:n° 216, Paris: Maeght, 1975
441:Bram van Velde, een Hommage
317:
190:Bram van Velde was born in
10:
552:
439:Erik Slagter and others,
282:(probably at the home of
238:in May, then to north of
266:) was admitted into the
511:People from Zoeterwoude
425:Mason, Rainer Michael.
446:Arrabal, Hubert Juin,
268:Salon des Indépendants
169:abstract expressionist
129:
516:Dutch watercolourists
219:Schaijk & Kramers
124:
43:improve this article
531:Dutch male painters
145:Lyrical Abstraction
135:(Abraham Gerardus)
458:Alechinsky, Pierre
452:Derrière le miroir
274:in the company of
130:
506:Abstract painters
432:Putman, Jacques.
366:Pierre Alechinsky
348:Willem de Kooning
300:Spanish Civil War
127:Erling Mandelmann
119:
118:
111:
93:
543:
180:André du Bouchet
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
58:"Bram van Velde"
51:
27:
19:
551:
550:
546:
545:
544:
542:
541:
540:
521:School of Paris
486:
485:
471:
422:
320:
276:Otto Freundlich
232:
188:
172:Adolph Gottlieb
149:School of Paris
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
549:
539:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
484:
483:
478:
470:
469:External links
467:
466:
465:
462:Bram van Velde
455:
448:Bram van Velde
444:
437:
434:Bram Van Velde
430:
421:
418:
393:several large
336:Galerie Maeght
319:
316:
312:Samuel Beckett
284:Paul Guillaume
231:
228:
187:
184:
176:Samuel Beckett
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
548:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
493:
491:
482:
479:
476:
473:
472:
463:
459:
456:
453:
449:
445:
442:
438:
435:
431:
428:
424:
423:
417:
415:
410:
408:
404:
401:, Geneva and
400:
396:
392:
388:
387:Orange-Nassau
384:
378:
375:
371:
367:
362:
360:
356:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
331:
330:Cahiers d'art
325:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
291:
289:
288:Pablo Picasso
285:
281:
280:Henri Matisse
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
248:expressionist
245:
241:
237:
227:
225:
220:
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
183:
181:
178:and the poet
177:
173:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
153:expressionism
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
128:
123:
113:
110:
102:
99:December 2010
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
16:Dutch painter
477:, on Wikiart
461:
447:
440:
433:
426:
411:
379:
373:
363:
352:
327:
321:
292:
233:
230:Early career
218:
216:
189:
136:
132:
131:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
501:1981 deaths
496:1895 births
407:Montpellier
342:gallery in
224:Mauritshuis
192:Zoeterwoude
490:Categories
420:References
374:privat vue
370:Asger Jorn
256:Belleville
186:Early life
157:surrealism
69:newspapers
403:Neuchâtel
332:de Zervos
304:Marseille
244:Worpswede
212:The Hague
137:van Velde
399:Lausanne
395:gouaches
344:New York
318:Maturity
272:Chartres
254:(in the
167:and the
141:Tachisme
391:Carouge
324:gouache
308:Zambezi
296:Majorca
194:, near
165:Picasso
161:Matisse
83:scholar
359:Geneva
260:Berlin
240:Bremen
236:Munich
208:Jacoba
196:Leiden
143:, and
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
450:, in
414:Arles
340:Kootz
252:Paris
200:Rhine
90:JSTOR
76:books
355:Bern
328:les
264:Geer
242:(in
206:and
204:Geer
155:and
133:Bram
62:news
409:).
290:).
45:by
492::
460:,
214:.
182:.
163:,
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.