Knowledge

Brazil nut

Source 📝

381: 38: 82: 5019: 57: 473: 693: 1708: 711: 675: 5029: 1579: 1846:) is of excellent quality, having diverse uses from flooring to heavy construction. Logging the trees is prohibited by law in all three producing countries (Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru). Illegal extraction of timber and land clearances present continuing threats. In Brazil, cutting down a Brazil nut tree requires previous authorization from the 841:, including possible cancer, if consumed. Aflatoxin levels have been found in Brazil nuts during inspections that were far higher than the limits set by the EU. However, mechanical sorting and drying was found to eliminate 98% of aflatoxins; a 2003 EU ban on importation was rescinded after new tolerance levels were set. 864:, elevated levels of radium in the soil does not directly cause the concentration of radium, but "the very extensive root system of the tree" can concentrate naturally occurring radioactive material, when present in the soil. Radium can be concentrated in nuts only if it is present in the soil. 804:
Analysis of tree ages in areas that are harvested shows that moderate and intense gathering takes so many seeds that not enough are left to replace older trees as they die. Sites with light gathering activities had many young trees, while sites with intense gathering practices had nearly none.
522:–2 in) long (the "Brazil nuts") packed like the segments of an orange, but not limited to one whorl of segments. Up to three whorls can be stacked onto each other, with the polar ends of the segments of the middle whorl nestling into the upper and lower whorls (see illustration above). 3130:
Garcia-Aloy, Mar; Hulshof, Paul J. M.; Estruel-Amades, Sheila; Osté, Maryse C. J.; Lankinen, Maria; Geleijnse, Johanna M.; de Goede, Janette; Ulaszewska, Marynka; Mattivi, Fulvio; Bakker, Stephan J. L.; Schwab, Ursula; Andres-Lacueva, Cristina (March 19, 2019).
3011:
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
871:, a metal with a chemical behavior quite similar to radium. While barium, if ingested, can have toxic effects, such as weakness, vomiting, or diarrhea, the amount present in Brazil nuts is orders of magnitude too small to have noticeable health effects. 468:
the tree's flowers, with different bee genera being the primary pollinators in different areas, and different times of year. Brazil nuts have been harvested from plantations, but production is low and is currently not economically viable.
2147:
PROYECTO PARA DECLARACIÓN DE ALÉRGENOS y SUSTANCIAS QUE PRODUCEN REACCIONES ADVERSAS EN LOS RÓTULOS DE LOS ALIMENTOS, CUALQUIERA SEA SU ORIGEN, ENVASADOS EN AUSENCIA DEL CLIENTE, LISTOS PARA SER OFRECIDOS AL CONSUMIDOR (DEC. 117/006 DEL
3010: 2434: 2150:[Project for Declaration of Allergens and Substances that produce adverse reactions in food labels, whatever their origin, packaged in the absence of the client, ready to be offered to the consumer] 529:
to gnaw it open. They then eat some of the seeds inside while burying others for later use; some of these are able to germinate into new Brazil nut trees. Most of the seeds are "planted" by the agoutis in
3261:
Ryan, E.; Galvin, K.; O'Connor, T. P.; Maguire, A. R.; O'Brien, N. M. (2006). "Fatty acid profile, tocopherol, squalene and phytosterol content of brazil, pecan, pine, pistachio and cashew nuts".
1866:, such as soap and perfume. Because of its hardness, the Brazil nutshell is often pulverized and used as an abrasive to polish materials, such as metals and ceramics, in the same way as 1847: 2989: 407:
is straight and commonly without branches for well over half the tree's height, with a large, emergent crown of long branches above the surrounding canopy of other trees.
3335: 2452: 414:, alternate, simple, entire or crenate, oblong, 20–35 centimetres (8–14 inches) long, and 10–15 cm (4–6 in) broad. The flowers are small, greenish-white, in 1569: 1695:
in studies of selenium intake and deficiency. Consumption of just one Brazil nut per day over 8 weeks was sufficient to restore selenium blood levels and increase
2878: 2098:
Shepard, Glenn H.; Ramirez, Henri (March 2011). ""Made in Brazil": Human Dispersal of the Brazil Nut (Bertholletia excelsa, Lecythidaceae) in Ancient Amazonia1".
777:
Since most of the production for international trade is harvested in the wild, the business arrangement has been advanced as a model for generating income from a
2723: 3936: 2351: 1688:
of selenium or 10 times the DV of 55 micrograms (see table for USDA source). However, the amount of selenium within batches of nuts may vary considerably.
817:
imposed strict regulations on the import of Brazilian-harvested Brazil nuts in their shells, as the shells are considered to contain unsafe levels of
538:, and the young saplings may have to wait years, in a state of dormancy, for a tree to fall and sunlight to reach it, when it starts growing again. 3392: 778: 5238: 3226:
Kornsteiner-Krenn, Margit; Wagner, Karl-Heinz; Elmadfa, Ibrahim (2013). "Phytosterol content and fatty acid pattern of ten different nut types".
2821:"Commission Decision of 4 July 2003 imposing special conditions on the import of Brazil nuts in shell originating in or consigned from Brazil" 5506: 5466: 5277: 2516: 3362: 2276: 2065: 2856: 1917: 5033: 3397: 1893: 5496: 3370: 5339: 267:– are relatively large and weigh as much as 2 kg (4.4 lb) in total. As food, Brazil nuts are notable for diverse content of 5406: 3018:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). 434:
Brazil nut trees produce fruit almost exclusively in pristine forests, as disturbed forests lack the large-bodied bees of the genera
5486: 5186: 3929: 2981: 5476: 5416: 5251: 5199: 5501: 5471: 3339: 2032: 3423: 3023: 2613: 2042: 2015:
Uma das espécies nativas mais valiosas da floresta amazônica de terra firme é a castanha-do-brasil ou castanha-da-amazônia (
1996: 5481: 5256: 3037: 5022: 3922: 2320: 2926: 2874: 2820: 2174: 860:). This level of radium is small, although it can be about 1,000 times higher than in other common foods. According to 395:
The Brazil nut is a large tree, reaching 50 metres (160 feet) tall, and with a trunk 1 to 2 m (3 to 7 ft) in
861: 1746:
The following table presents the composition of fatty acids in Brazil nut oil (see USDA source in nutrition table):
1918:
Americas Regional Workshop (Conservation & Sustainable Management of Trees, Costa Rica, November 1996) (1998).
5282: 5225: 2250: 2543:
Haugaasen, Joanne M. Tuck; Haugaasen, Torbjørn; Peres, Carlos A.; Gribel, Rogerio; Wegge, Per (March 30, 2010).
2355: 317:" (meaning "Amazonian nut" in Portuguese), noz boliviana, tocari ("probably of Carib origin"), and tururi (from 5421: 5103: 5089: 4446: 3456: 638:. The fruit is heavy and rigid; when the fruits fall, they pose a serious threat to vehicles and potential for 5357: 5461: 2901: 1565: 5491: 5178: 2977: 5456: 81: 5441: 5352: 4833: 3187:"Nuts and legume seeds for cardiovascular risk reduction: scientific evidence and mechanisms of action" 2512: 2476:"Pollination Requirements and the Foraging Behavior of Potential Pollinators of Cultivated Brazil Nut ( 1556: 5204: 4128: 5436: 5292: 3945: 3578: 3186: 2951: 488:
in size and weighing up to 2 kg (4 lb 7 oz). It has a hard, woody shell 8–12 mm (
5446: 5431: 3606: 3583: 1696: 3309: 2146: 480:
The fruit takes 14 months to mature after pollination of the flowers. The fruit itself is a large
5344: 5139: 4553: 4101: 3059: 2072: 1720: 587: 1942: 1433: 5451: 5411: 5243: 5173: 5051: 4979: 4436: 3881: 3678: 639: 220: 3413: 2644:
Ideta MM, Oliveira LM, de Castro GL, Santos MA, Simões EL, Gonçalves DB, de Amorim RL (2021).
1394: 4924: 4590: 4488: 4071: 3876: 2838: 1888: 1407: 380: 369: 204: 5318: 5426: 5269: 5147: 4660: 4518: 4508: 4493: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4051: 3898: 3759: 3700: 3551: 3509: 3094: 1802: 1459: 1420: 2694:"Brazil nut production in 2020; Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity (pick lists)" 8: 4303: 4273: 4263: 3804: 3684: 3504: 1898: 1612: 1608: 1568:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
994: 984: 794: 386: 46: 3098: 3081:
Chang, Jacqueline C.; Gutenmann, Walter H.; Reid, Charlotte M.; Lisk, Donald J. (1995).
5378: 5331: 4600: 4252: 3809: 3724: 3449: 3286: 3159: 3133:"Biomarkers of food intake for nuts and vegetable oils: an extensive literature search" 3132: 2670: 2645: 2619: 2568: 2408: 2298: 2223: 2115: 1867: 1446: 1374: 1014: 627: 76: 61: 2696:. UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). 2020 403:. It may live for 500 years or more, and can often reach a thousand years of age. The 5313: 5121: 4635: 4523: 4503: 4247: 4192: 3705: 3573: 3531: 3492: 3419: 3278: 3243: 3208: 3164: 3112: 3107: 3082: 3029: 3019: 2797: 2675: 2623: 2609: 2544: 2474:
Cavalcante, M. C.; Oliveira, F. F.; Maués, M. M.; Freitas, B. M. (October 27, 2017).
2378: 2302: 2170: 2038: 2034:
O livro de ouro da Amazônia: mitos e verdades sobre a região mais cobiçada do planeta
1472: 1272: 801:
is a significant threat to the sustainability of the Brazil nut-harvesting industry.
567: 400: 256: 3290: 2724:"Harvesting both timber and Brazil nuts in Peru's Amazon forests: Can they coexist?" 2600:(in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. 2572: 2412: 2119: 1919: 781:
without destroying it. The nuts are most often gathered by migrant workers known as
5383: 4994: 4984: 4969: 4595: 4416: 4232: 4202: 4182: 4138: 4016: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3821: 3568: 3541: 3270: 3235: 3198: 3154: 3144: 3102: 2789: 2665: 2657: 2601: 2560: 2491: 2398: 2376: 2290: 2281: 2203: 2107: 1937: 1822: 1762: 1289: 786: 559: 525:
The capsule contains a small hole at one end, which enables large rodents like the
5126: 182: 5300: 4934: 4855: 4620: 4532: 4372: 4214: 4133: 3858: 3749: 3729: 3671: 3656: 3536: 3519: 3497: 3062:. Office of Dietary Supplements, US National Institutes of Health. March 26, 2021 2014: 1883: 1736: 1540: 539: 531: 481: 448: 119: 3239: 2902:"BBC Bang Goes the Theory demonstrates that NOT all Brazil nuts are radioactive" 2646:"Traumatic brain injury caused by Brazil-nut fruit in the Amazon: A case series" 2403: 5326: 4999: 4965: 4838: 4797: 4565: 4468: 4293: 4237: 4197: 4187: 4177: 4091: 3978: 3953: 3546: 3013: 2793: 1812: 838: 814: 744: 419: 106: 37: 4167: 4150: 3274: 3185:
Souza, R. G. M.; Gomes, A. C.; Naves, M. M. V.; Mota, J. F. (April 16, 2015).
3149: 2564: 2328: 2111: 757:, most of which derive from wild harvests in tropical forests, especially the 5400: 5264: 4974: 4755: 4730: 4675: 4431: 4400: 4227: 4222: 4123: 4066: 3914: 3791: 3754: 3744: 3442: 2294: 1928: 1792: 1752: 1728: 1627: 1604: 1158: 1148: 1088: 974: 940: 849: 758: 328: 318: 311:" in Portuguese), with other names: castanha-da-amazônia, castanha-do-acre, " 268: 248: 241: 165: 66: 3203: 1997:"Nomes comuns: castanha-do-brasil, castanha-do-pará ou castanha-da-amazônia" 1675: 508: in) thick, which contains eight to 24 wedge-shaped seeds 4–5 cm ( 352:
In North America, as early as 1896, Brazil nuts were sometimes known by the
5370: 5074: 5004: 4989: 4828: 4750: 4640: 4585: 4580: 4548: 4538: 4483: 4458: 4441: 4347: 4242: 3826: 3718: 3646: 3563: 3282: 3247: 3212: 3168: 3033: 2801: 2679: 1772: 1596: 1485: 906: 857: 852:
element, with a kilogram of nuts containing an activity between 40 and 260
822: 623: 563: 5305: 5113: 3116: 2976: 2661: 2496: 2475: 2377:
Nelson, B. W.; Absy, M. L.; Barbosa, E. M.; Prance, G. T. (January 1985).
291:
In Portuguese-speaking countries, like Brazil, they are variously called "
5212: 5083: 4939: 4880: 4770: 4765: 4740: 4723: 4713: 4704: 4570: 4421: 4316: 4056: 3666: 3474: 3465: 3083:"Selenium content of Brazil nuts from two geographic locations in Brazil" 2857:"Research improves the control of Brazil nut contamination by mycotoxins" 2693: 1732: 1623: 890: 418:
5–10 cm (2–4 in) long; each flower has a two-parted, deciduous
365: 264: 20: 2605: 2436:
Estudos biológicos da floração e da frutificação da castanha-do-Brasil (
837:, produced by fungi, once they fall to the ground. Aflatoxins can cause 5191: 4850: 4845: 4802: 4785: 4775: 4745: 4735: 4685: 4575: 4463: 4172: 4118: 4081: 4036: 4031: 4021: 3995: 3971: 3846: 3784: 3771: 3621: 1843: 1782: 1724: 1643: 1306: 1255: 1078: 1048: 1028: 535: 404: 5217: 4875: 2587: 631: 472: 251:, and it is also the name of the tree's commercially harvested edible 5160: 4929: 4780: 4650: 4625: 4513: 4498: 4478: 4337: 4268: 4258: 4155: 4145: 4076: 4061: 4026: 3871: 3797: 3734: 3690: 3611: 1863: 1859: 1740: 1692: 1685: 1663: 1647: 1639: 1635: 1618:
In a 100 grams (3.5 ounces) reference amount, Brazil nuts supply 659
1352: 1339: 1128: 1038: 853: 834: 818: 603: 579: 575: 465: 411: 361: 276: 5045: 3129: 2755: 2191: 622:. It occurs as scattered trees in large forests on the banks of the 5365: 5068: 4670: 4543: 4528: 4426: 4382: 4367: 4357: 4342: 4332: 4086: 4011: 3888: 3816: 3712: 3558: 3526: 3514: 2208: 1974: 1871: 1681: 1530: 1238: 1118: 1098: 611: 558:, as are other well-known plants such as blueberries, cranberries, 555: 485: 460: 415: 396: 280: 272: 260: 155: 145: 132: 5230: 5165: 1848:
Brazilian Institute of Environment and Renewable Natural Resources
5134: 4912: 4907: 4897: 4870: 4790: 4690: 4655: 4645: 4630: 4387: 4298: 4162: 4041: 3903: 3651: 3636: 3631: 1707: 1655: 1631: 1619: 1592: 1218: 1178: 1168: 1138: 1058: 798: 766: 753:
In 2020, global production of Brazil nuts (in shells) was 69,658
740: 698: 635: 619: 599: 454: 442: 308: 5152: 5098: 4955: 4917: 4902: 4865: 4823: 4818: 4718: 4473: 4377: 4046: 4006: 3893: 3739: 3695: 3641: 3626: 3616: 3601: 1839: 1322: 1188: 1108: 1068: 920: 868: 845: 762: 680: 607: 526: 436: 423: 357: 298: 275:. The wood of the Brazil nut tree is prized for its quality in 3225: 2473: 1578: 484:
10–15 cm (4–6 in) in diameter, resembling a coconut
4885: 4760: 4680: 4665: 4612: 4362: 4321: 4113: 3991: 3966: 3779: 3661: 3593: 3487: 3482: 3391:
de Oliveira Wadt, Lucia Helena; de Souza, Joana Maria Leite.
3260: 2542: 2445:
Biological studies of flowering and fruiting of Brazil nuts (
930: 754: 663: 571: 543: 353: 93: 2643: 2549:) by scatter-hoarding rodents in a central Amazonian forest" 4892: 4860: 4105: 3415:
Edible Medicinal And Non Medicinal Plants: Volume 3, Fruits
2088:- Ministério do Meio Ambiente. Rio de Janeiro, 2003. p. 50. 1659: 1651: 716: 615: 542:
have been reported to open Brazil nuts using a stone as an
252: 244: 3004: 2982:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels" 554:
The Brazil nut family, the Lecythidaceae, is in the order
410:
The bark is grayish and smooth. The leaves are dry-season
255:. It is one of the largest and longest-lived trees in the 4700: 4405: 3961: 1716: 1600: 960: 3228:
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research
3434: 2877:. Oak Ridge Associated Universities. January 20, 2009. 2780:
Silvertown, J. (2004). "Sustainability in a nutshell".
3080: 2756:"Intensive harvests 'threaten Brazil nut tree future'" 2136:(2nd edition). Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira. p. 1729 772: 16:
Species of flowering plant in the family Lecythidaceae
1975:"The Brazil Nut Industry – Past, Present, and Future" 3390: 3263:
International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
1666:
are present in moderate amounts (10-19% DV, table).
3336:"Greenpeace Activists Trapped by Loggers in Amazon" 3184: 2451:] (in Portuguese). Vol. 29. Archived from 808: 3015:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium 1874:from the nut shells may be used to purify water. 1384: 1228: 422:, six unequal cream-colored petals, and numerous 5398: 1862:in clocks and in the manufacturing of paint and 1684:, with just 28 g (1 oz) supplying 544 833:Brazil nuts are susceptible to contamination by 312: 302: 292: 2589:Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen 2154:(Report). Argentine government. n.d. p. 3. 1842:from Brazil nut trees (not to be confused with 769:which produced 92% of the world total (table). 3944: 3338:. Greenpeace. October 18, 2007. Archived from 2970: 2349: 2097: 1680:Brazil nuts are a particularly rich source of 885:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) 399:, making it among the largest of trees in the 3930: 3450: 3393:"Árvore do Conhecimento – Castanha-do-Brasil" 3361:Moncrieff, Virginia M. (September 21, 2015). 2248: 2021:, - Acta Amazônica vol. 39(4) 2009: 843 - 850 344: 338: 332: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2730:. Center for International Forestry Research 2352:"Harvesting nuts, improving lives in Brazil" 1622:, and are a rich source (20% or more of the 3398:Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation 2480:Bonpl.) Trees in Central Amazon Rainforest" 2277:"The Study of Contemporary Folklore: Jokes" 1943:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32986A9741363.en 1894:Official list of endangered flora of Brazil 593: 3937: 3923: 3457: 3443: 3395:[Tree of Knowledge – Brazil nut]. 3371:Center for International Forestry Research 2978:United States Food and Drug Administration 2779: 2513:"The Brazil Nut Tree: More than just nuts" 2432: 2426: 2370: 2169:(2nd ed.). Arkose Press. p. 71. 1972: 55: 36: 3418:. Springer Science & Business Media. 3360: 3202: 3158: 3148: 3106: 2808: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2669: 2585: 2495: 2402: 2318: 2207: 1941: 327:In various Spanish-speaking countries of 3180: 3178: 2717: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2545:"Seed dispersal of the Brazil nut tree ( 2538: 2536: 2534: 2274: 1706: 1577: 471: 379: 3304: 3302: 3300: 2686: 2314: 2312: 1901:, also known as the "Brazil nut effect" 1691:The high selenium content is used as a 880:Brazil nuts, dried, unblanched, shelled 426:united into a broad, hood-shaped mass. 5399: 2825:Official Journal of the European Union 2753: 2742: 2519:from the original on February 16, 2008 1968: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 578:. The tree is the only species in the 5050: 5049: 3918: 3438: 3175: 2931:Museum of Radiation and Radioactivity 2899: 2721: 2708: 2637: 2531: 2354:. World Wildlife Fund. Archived from 2189: 2164: 2030: 464:, which are the only ones capable of 5507:Taxa named by Alexander von Humboldt 5467:Crops originating from South America 5293:01974dcd-5b8f-4b11-8ff8-ba61f1cef906 5028: 3363:"A little logging may go a long way" 3297: 2881:from the original on October 6, 2021 2594:Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names 2379:"Observations on flower visitors to 2309: 2134:Novo Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa 2066:"Negócios para Amazônia sustentável" 2037:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Ediouro. 2031:Filho, João Carlos Meireles (2004). 1603:(table). The fat components are 16% 3411: 3052: 2992:from the original on March 27, 2024 2827:: 33–38. July 5, 2003. 2003/493/EC. 2350:Taitson, Bruno (January 18, 2007). 2167:Plant Names, Scientific and Popular 1957: 1929:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1911: 773:Environmental effects of harvesting 13: 2007: 1989: 642:of people passing under the tree. 14: 5518: 5497:Vulnerable flora of South America 2782:Trends in Ecology & Evolution 2760:BBC News: Science and Environment 2510: 862:Oak Ridge Associated Universities 5407:IUCN Red List vulnerable species 5358:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:591270-1 5027: 5018: 5017: 3040:from the original on May 9, 2024 2722:Evans, Kate (November 7, 2013). 2650:Surgical Neurology International 2319:Hennessey, Tim (March 2, 2001). 809:European Union import regulation 709: 691: 673: 598:The Brazil nut is native to the 80: 5487:Crops originating from Colombia 3405: 3384: 3354: 3328: 3254: 3219: 3123: 3074: 2944: 2919: 2893: 2867: 2849: 2831: 2773: 2579: 2504: 2484:Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 2467: 2343: 2268: 2249:Essig, Laurie (July 12, 2016). 2242: 2216: 2183: 2158: 1977:. The New York Botanical Garden 1582:Brazil nuts after shell removal 429: 384:Depiction of the Brazil nut in 364:that fell out of use after the 286: 263:– containing the edible Brazil 5477:Crops originating from Bolivia 5417:Trees of the Amazon rainforest 2900:Adams, Rod (January 4, 2014). 2843:European Food Safety Authority 2224:""Nigger", noun and adjective" 2139: 2126: 2091: 2058: 2024: 1591:Brazil nuts are 3% water, 14% 476:A freshly cut Brazil nut fruit 375: 271:, especially a high amount of 1: 5472:Crops originating from Brazil 2754:Kivner, Mark (May 11, 2010). 2251:"White Like Me, Nice Like Me" 1905: 1853: 1615:(see table for USDA source). 895:2,743 kJ (656 kcal) 653:Brazil nut production – 2020 645: 586:, named after French chemist 3108:10.1016/0045-6535(94)00409-N 1858:Brazil nut oil is used as a 1586: 1564:Percentages estimated using 19:Not to be confused with the 7: 5502:Taxa named by Aimé Bonpland 5482:Crops originating from Peru 2553:Journal of Tropical Ecology 2404:10.1590/1809-43921985155234 2132:Ferreira, A. B. H. (1986). 1877: 1669: 1557:Link to USDA Database entry 828: 549: 307:" (meaning "chestnuts from 297:" (meaning "chestnuts from 10: 5523: 3946:Non-timber forest products 3401:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 2794:10.1016/j.tree.2004.03.022 2387:A. C. Sm. (Lecythidaceae)" 1673: 346:castañas de Pará (or Para) 283:, and heavy construction. 18: 5058: 5013: 4948: 4811: 4699: 4611: 4396: 4312: 4213: 4100: 3987: 3952: 3857: 3770: 3592: 3472: 3275:10.1080/09637480600768077 3240:10.1024/0300-9831/a000168 3150:10.1186/s12263-019-0628-8 2586:Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). 2565:10.1017/s0266467410000027 2228:Oxford English Dictionary 2112:10.1007/s12231-011-9151-6 1563: 1553: 1549: 1539: 1529: 1521: 1509: 1505: 1497: 1484: 1471: 1458: 1445: 1432: 1419: 1406: 1393: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1351: 1338: 1321: 1305: 1288: 1271: 1254: 1237: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1201: 1197: 1187: 1177: 1167: 1157: 1147: 1137: 1127: 1117: 1107: 1097: 1087: 1077: 1067: 1057: 1047: 1037: 1027: 1011: 1007: 1003: 993: 983: 973: 957: 953: 949: 939: 929: 919: 903: 899: 889: 884: 867:Brazil nuts also contain 737: 652: 331:, Brazil nuts are called 210: 203: 77:Scientific classification 75: 53: 44: 35: 30: 3882:Queensland macadamia nut 3464: 2295:10.1515/fabl.1972.13.1.1 2275:Brunvand, J. H. (1972). 1676:Selenium § Toxicity 594:Distribution and habitat 391:, No. 598, June 18, 1887 2952:"Biomonitoring Summary" 1833: 1721:unsaturated fatty acids 1566:US recommendations 874: 844:The nuts often contain 821:, a potential cause of 588:Claude Louis Berthollet 4960:(Iberian agroforestry) 4198:Pacific mountain onion 3679:Johnstone River almond 3380:– via CIFOR.org. 2738:– via CIFOR.org. 2013:COSTA, J. R. (et al.). 1712: 1702: 1583: 1570:the National Academies 640:traumatic brain injury 477: 392: 345: 339: 333: 313: 303: 293: 5422:Edible nuts and seeds 4980:Indian forest produce 4451:Hydnocarpus wightiana 3607:Australian cashew nut 3316:. Plants for a Future 3204:10.1093/nutrit/nuu008 2662:10.25259/SNI_279_2021 2190:Young, W. J. (1911). 2165:Lyons, A. B. (2015). 1889:List of culinary nuts 1710: 1581: 1203:Vitamins and minerals 475: 383: 370:socially unacceptable 5462:Tropical agriculture 5104:bertholletia-excelsa 5090:Bertholletia excelsa 5060:Bertholletia excelsa 4223:Bare-toothed russula 3342:on December 22, 2010 3312:Bertholletia excelsa 2839:"Aflatoxins in food" 2547:Bertholletia excelsa 2478:Bertholletia excelsa 2447:Bertholleira excelsa 2438:Bertholletia excelsa 2385:Couratari tenuicarpa 2381:Bertholletia excelsa 2323:Bertholletia excelsa 2017:Bertholletia excelsa 1936:: e.T32986A9741363. 1922:Bertholletia excelsa 1803:Alpha-linolenic acid 259:. The fruit and its 237:Bertholletia excelsa 214:Bertholletia excelsa 5492:Flora of the Amazon 4834:musical instruments 4092:Woodland strawberry 3685:Irvingia gabonensis 3412:Lim, T. K. (2012). 3137:Genes and Nutrition 3099:1995Chmsp..30..801C 2958:. September 3, 2021 2606:10.3372/epolist2022 2497:10.1155/2012/978019 2433:Moritz, A. (1984). 2331:on January 11, 2009 2078:on October 19, 2016 1899:Granular convection 1723:composed mainly of 1290:Pantothenic acid (B 881: 387:Scientific American 301:" in Portuguese), " 47:Conservation status 5457:Trees of Venezuela 3842:Single-leaf pinyon 2511:Ortiz, Enrique G. 2455:on August 17, 2009 1739:, and fat-soluble 1713: 1584: 1511:Other constituents 879: 478: 393: 334:castañas de Brasil 294:castanha-do-brasil 5442:Trees of Colombia 5394: 5393: 5314:Open Tree of Life 5052:Taxon identifiers 5043: 5042: 3912: 3911: 3810:Monkey-puzzle nut 3672:Shellbark hickory 3657:Mockernut hickory 3617:Borneo tallow nut 3425:978-94-007-2534-8 3191:Nutrition Reviews 3025:978-0-309-48834-1 2863:. August 2, 2017. 2615:978-3-946292-41-8 2321:"The Brazil Nut ( 2196:Botanical Gazette 2044:978-85-00-01357-7 1831: 1830: 1576: 1575: 1501: 1500: 751: 750: 747: 667: 401:Amazon rainforest 257:Amazon rainforest 228: 227: 185: 70: 5514: 5437:Trees of Bolivia 5387: 5386: 5374: 5373: 5361: 5360: 5348: 5347: 5335: 5334: 5322: 5321: 5309: 5308: 5296: 5295: 5286: 5285: 5273: 5272: 5260: 5259: 5247: 5246: 5234: 5233: 5221: 5220: 5208: 5207: 5195: 5194: 5182: 5181: 5169: 5168: 5156: 5155: 5143: 5142: 5130: 5129: 5117: 5116: 5107: 5106: 5094: 5093: 5092: 5079: 5078: 5077: 5047: 5046: 5031: 5030: 5021: 5020: 4995:Resin extraction 4985:Mushroom hunting 4961: 4707: / etc. 4561: 4454: 4289:Saffron milk cap 4279:Parasol mushroom 4119:Fiddlehead ferns 3939: 3932: 3925: 3916: 3915: 3667:Shagbark hickory 3569:Malabar chestnut 3459: 3452: 3445: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3429: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3388: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3377: 3358: 3352: 3351: 3349: 3347: 3332: 3326: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3306: 3295: 3294: 3269:(3–4): 219–228. 3258: 3252: 3251: 3223: 3217: 3216: 3206: 3182: 3173: 3172: 3162: 3152: 3127: 3121: 3120: 3110: 3078: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3056: 3050: 3049: 3047: 3045: 3008: 3002: 3001: 2999: 2997: 2974: 2968: 2967: 2965: 2963: 2948: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2937: 2923: 2917: 2916: 2914: 2912: 2897: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2871: 2865: 2864: 2853: 2847: 2846: 2845:. March 1, 2007. 2835: 2829: 2828: 2817: 2806: 2805: 2777: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2751: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2719: 2706: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2690: 2684: 2683: 2673: 2641: 2635: 2634: 2632: 2630: 2599: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2540: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2524: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2499: 2471: 2465: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2406: 2374: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2327:. Archived from 2316: 2307: 2306: 2272: 2266: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2255:Psychology Today 2246: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2220: 2214: 2213: 2211: 2192:"The Brazil Nut" 2187: 2181: 2180: 2162: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2143: 2137: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2095: 2089: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2077: 2071:. Archived from 2070: 2062: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2028: 2022: 2011: 2005: 2004:- Folder Embrapa 2003: 2001: 1993: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1970: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1945: 1915: 1823:Unsaturated fats 1763:Palmitoleic acid 1749: 1748: 1699:in obese women. 1388: 1326: 1310: 1293: 1276: 1259: 1242: 1232: 1199: 1198: 882: 878: 738: 715: 713: 712: 697: 695: 694: 679: 677: 676: 661: 650: 649: 540:Capuchin monkeys 521: 520: 516: 513: 507: 506: 502: 497: 496: 492: 348: 342: 336: 316: 306: 304:castanha-do-pará 296: 216: 181: 85: 84: 64: 59: 58: 40: 31:Brazil nut tree 28: 27: 5522: 5521: 5517: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5512: 5511: 5447:Trees of Guyana 5432:Trees of Brazil 5397: 5396: 5395: 5390: 5382: 5377: 5369: 5364: 5356: 5351: 5343: 5338: 5330: 5325: 5317: 5312: 5304: 5301:Observation.org 5299: 5291: 5289: 5281: 5276: 5268: 5263: 5255: 5250: 5242: 5237: 5229: 5224: 5216: 5211: 5203: 5198: 5190: 5185: 5177: 5172: 5164: 5159: 5151: 5146: 5138: 5133: 5125: 5120: 5112: 5110: 5102: 5097: 5088: 5087: 5082: 5073: 5072: 5067: 5054: 5044: 5039: 5009: 4959: 4944: 4935:Vegetable ivory 4807: 4695: 4607: 4555: 4448: 4410: 4392: 4326: 4308: 4274:Oyster mushroom 4264:Meadow mushroom 4209: 4193:Twincrest onion 4096: 4000: 3983: 3954:Animal products 3948: 3943: 3913: 3908: 3853: 3827:Colorado pinyon 3766: 3588: 3468: 3463: 3433: 3426: 3410: 3406: 3389: 3385: 3375: 3373: 3359: 3355: 3345: 3343: 3334: 3333: 3329: 3319: 3317: 3308: 3307: 3298: 3259: 3255: 3224: 3220: 3183: 3176: 3128: 3124: 3079: 3075: 3065: 3063: 3058: 3057: 3053: 3043: 3041: 3026: 3009: 3005: 2995: 2993: 2975: 2971: 2961: 2959: 2950: 2949: 2945: 2935: 2933: 2925: 2924: 2920: 2910: 2908: 2906:Atomic Insights 2898: 2894: 2884: 2882: 2873: 2872: 2868: 2855: 2854: 2850: 2837: 2836: 2832: 2819: 2818: 2809: 2778: 2774: 2764: 2762: 2752: 2743: 2733: 2731: 2720: 2709: 2699: 2697: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2642: 2638: 2628: 2626: 2616: 2597: 2584: 2580: 2541: 2532: 2522: 2520: 2509: 2505: 2472: 2468: 2458: 2456: 2431: 2427: 2417: 2415: 2375: 2371: 2361: 2359: 2358:on May 23, 2008 2348: 2344: 2334: 2332: 2317: 2310: 2273: 2269: 2259: 2257: 2247: 2243: 2233: 2231: 2222: 2221: 2217: 2188: 2184: 2177: 2163: 2159: 2151: 2145: 2144: 2140: 2131: 2127: 2100:Economic Botany 2096: 2092: 2081: 2079: 2075: 2068: 2064: 2063: 2059: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2029: 2025: 2012: 2008: 1999: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1980: 1978: 1973:Mori, Scott A. 1971: 1958: 1948: 1946: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1884:Brazil nut cake 1880: 1868:jeweler's rouge 1856: 1836: 1737:beta-sitosterol 1705: 1697:HDL cholesterol 1678: 1672: 1613:polyunsaturated 1609:monounsaturated 1589: 1559: 1554: 1541:Beta-sitosterol 1492: 1479: 1466: 1453: 1440: 1427: 1414: 1401: 1389: 1359: 1346: 1333: 1324: 1316: 1308: 1300: 1291: 1283: 1274: 1266: 1257: 1249: 1240: 1233: 1204: 1023: 1018: 995:Polyunsaturated 985:Monounsaturated 969: 964: 915: 910: 877: 831: 811: 779:tropical forest 775: 710: 708: 692: 690: 674: 672: 648: 596: 552: 518: 514: 511: 509: 504: 500: 499: 494: 490: 489: 432: 378: 289: 224: 218: 212: 199: 196:B. excelsa 180: 79: 71: 60: 56: 49: 24: 21:brazilwood tree 17: 12: 11: 5: 5520: 5510: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5388: 5384:wfo-0000775013 5375: 5362: 5349: 5336: 5323: 5310: 5297: 5287: 5274: 5261: 5248: 5235: 5222: 5209: 5196: 5183: 5170: 5157: 5144: 5131: 5118: 5108: 5095: 5080: 5064: 5062: 5056: 5055: 5041: 5040: 5038: 5037: 5025: 5014: 5011: 5010: 5008: 5007: 5002: 5000:Rubber tapping 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4966:Forest farming 4963: 4952: 4950: 4946: 4945: 4943: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4921: 4920: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4889: 4888: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4842: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4821: 4815: 4813: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4794: 4793: 4788: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4727: 4726: 4716: 4710: 4708: 4697: 4696: 4694: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4617: 4615: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4605: 4602:Vateria indica 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558:Shorea robusta 4551: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4413: 4411: 4409: 4408: 4403: 4397: 4394: 4393: 4391: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4329: 4327: 4325: 4324: 4319: 4313: 4310: 4309: 4307: 4306: 4301: 4296: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4250: 4248:Honey mushroom 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4219: 4217: 4211: 4210: 4208: 4207: 4206: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4159: 4158: 4153: 4143: 4142: 4141: 4131: 4129:Mahuwa flowers 4126: 4121: 4116: 4110: 4108: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4003: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3988: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3981: 3976: 3975: 3974: 3964: 3958: 3956: 3950: 3949: 3942: 3941: 3934: 3927: 3919: 3910: 3909: 3907: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3885: 3884: 3879: 3869: 3863: 3861: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3851: 3850: 3849: 3844: 3839: 3837:Mexican pinyon 3834: 3829: 3824: 3814: 3813: 3812: 3807: 3794: 3789: 3788: 3787: 3776: 3774: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3764: 3763: 3762: 3757: 3755:English walnut 3752: 3747: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3715: 3710: 3709: 3708: 3703: 3701:Planted karuka 3693: 3688: 3681: 3676: 3675: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3598: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3587: 3586: 3581: 3579:Red bopple nut 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3555: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3542:European hazel 3539: 3534: 3532:American hazel 3524: 3523: 3522: 3520:Sweet chestnut 3512: 3507: 3502: 3501: 3500: 3498:European beech 3495: 3493:American beech 3485: 3479: 3477: 3475:botanical nuts 3470: 3469: 3462: 3461: 3454: 3447: 3439: 3432: 3431: 3424: 3404: 3383: 3353: 3327: 3296: 3253: 3234:(5): 263–270. 3218: 3197:(6): 335–347. 3174: 3122: 3093:(4): 801–802. 3073: 3051: 3024: 3003: 2969: 2943: 2918: 2892: 2866: 2861:AGÊNCIA FAPESP 2848: 2830: 2807: 2788:(6): 276–278. 2772: 2741: 2707: 2685: 2636: 2614: 2578: 2559:(3): 251–262. 2530: 2503: 2466: 2425: 2397:(1): 225–234. 2391:Acta Amazonica 2369: 2342: 2308: 2267: 2241: 2215: 2209:10.1086/330613 2202:(3): 226–231. 2182: 2176:978-1345211849 2175: 2157: 2138: 2125: 2090: 2057: 2043: 2023: 2006: 1988: 1956: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1902: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1879: 1876: 1855: 1852: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1828: 1825: 1819: 1818: 1815: 1813:Saturated fats 1809: 1808: 1805: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1785: 1779: 1778: 1775: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1759: 1758: 1755: 1729:linoleic acids 1711:Brazil nut oil 1704: 1701: 1671: 1668: 1650:(57% DV), and 1588: 1585: 1574: 1573: 1561: 1560: 1555: 1551: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1490: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1475: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1462: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1436: 1430: 1429: 1425: 1423: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1383: 1378: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1357: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1344: 1342: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1329: 1319: 1318: 1314: 1312: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1296: 1286: 1285: 1281: 1279: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1262: 1252: 1251: 1247: 1245: 1235: 1234: 1227: 1222: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1065: 1064: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1001: 1000: 997: 991: 990: 987: 981: 980: 977: 971: 970: 967: 965: 958: 955: 954: 951: 950: 947: 946: 943: 937: 936: 933: 927: 926: 923: 917: 916: 913: 911: 904: 901: 900: 897: 896: 893: 887: 886: 876: 873: 830: 827: 815:European Union 810: 807: 774: 771: 749: 748: 745:United Nations 735: 734: 729: 723: 722: 719: 705: 704: 701: 687: 686: 683: 669: 668: 659: 655: 654: 647: 644: 618:, and eastern 595: 592: 551: 548: 431: 428: 377: 374: 340:nuez de Brasil 288: 285: 269:micronutrients 247:in the family 242:South American 226: 225: 219: 208: 207: 201: 200: 193: 191: 187: 186: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 136: 135: 130: 123: 122: 117: 110: 109: 104: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 73: 72: 54: 51: 50: 45: 42: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5519: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5452:Trees of Peru 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5412:Lecythidaceae 5410: 5408: 5405: 5404: 5402: 5385: 5380: 5376: 5372: 5367: 5363: 5359: 5354: 5350: 5346: 5341: 5337: 5333: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5302: 5298: 5294: 5288: 5284: 5279: 5275: 5271: 5266: 5262: 5258: 5253: 5249: 5245: 5240: 5236: 5232: 5227: 5223: 5219: 5214: 5210: 5206: 5201: 5197: 5193: 5188: 5184: 5180: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5162: 5158: 5154: 5149: 5145: 5141: 5136: 5132: 5128: 5123: 5119: 5115: 5109: 5105: 5100: 5096: 5091: 5085: 5081: 5076: 5070: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5053: 5048: 5036: 5035: 5026: 5024: 5016: 5015: 5012: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4975:Honey hunting 4973: 4971: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4958: 4954: 4953: 4951: 4947: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4919: 4916: 4915: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4887: 4884: 4883: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4826: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4816: 4814: 4810: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4731:Coconut sugar 4729: 4725: 4722: 4721: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4702: 4698: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4610: 4604: 4603: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4415: 4414: 4412: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4398: 4395: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4330: 4328: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4314: 4311: 4305: 4304:Yellow knight 4302: 4300: 4297: 4295: 4294:Slippery jack 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4212: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4175: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4148: 4147: 4144: 4140: 4137: 4136: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4124:Heart of palm 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4111: 4109: 4107: 4103: 4102:Edible plants 4099: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4067:Juniper berry 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4004: 4002: 3997: 3993: 3990: 3989: 3986: 3980: 3977: 3973: 3970: 3969: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3959: 3957: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3940: 3935: 3933: 3928: 3926: 3921: 3920: 3917: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3877:Macadamia nut 3875: 3874: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3864: 3862: 3860: 3856: 3848: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3822:Chilgoza pine 3820: 3819: 3818: 3815: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3802: 3800: 3799: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3786: 3785:Burrawang nut 3783: 3782: 3781: 3778: 3777: 3775: 3773: 3769: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3698: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3686: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3654: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3632:Chilean hazel 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3599: 3597: 3595: 3591: 3585: 3584:Yellow walnut 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3528: 3525: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3478: 3476: 3471: 3467: 3460: 3455: 3453: 3448: 3446: 3441: 3440: 3437: 3427: 3421: 3417: 3416: 3408: 3400: 3399: 3394: 3387: 3372: 3368: 3364: 3357: 3341: 3337: 3331: 3315: 3313: 3305: 3303: 3301: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3257: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3222: 3214: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3181: 3179: 3170: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3126: 3118: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3077: 3061: 3055: 3039: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3007: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2973: 2957: 2953: 2947: 2932: 2928: 2927:"Brazil Nuts" 2922: 2907: 2903: 2896: 2880: 2876: 2875:"Brazil Nuts" 2870: 2862: 2858: 2852: 2844: 2840: 2834: 2826: 2822: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2776: 2761: 2757: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2729: 2725: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2695: 2689: 2681: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2640: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2595: 2591: 2590: 2582: 2574: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2548: 2539: 2537: 2535: 2518: 2514: 2507: 2498: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2479: 2470: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2441: 2437: 2429: 2414: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2386: 2383:H. B. K. and 2382: 2373: 2357: 2353: 2346: 2330: 2326: 2324: 2315: 2313: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2283: 2278: 2271: 2256: 2252: 2245: 2229: 2225: 2219: 2210: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2186: 2178: 2172: 2168: 2161: 2149: 2142: 2135: 2129: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2094: 2074: 2067: 2061: 2046: 2040: 2036: 2035: 2027: 2020: 2018: 2010: 1998: 1992: 1976: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1961: 1944: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1930: 1925: 1923: 1914: 1910: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1875: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1794: 1793:Linoleic acid 1791: 1790: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1754: 1753:Palmitic acid 1751: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1719:contains 48% 1718: 1709: 1700: 1698: 1694: 1689: 1687: 1683: 1677: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1628:dietary fiber 1625: 1621: 1616: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1597:carbohydrates 1594: 1580: 1571: 1567: 1562: 1558: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1496: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1476: 1474: 1470: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1398: 1396: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1356: 1354: 1350: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1330: 1328: 1320: 1313: 1311: 1304: 1297: 1295: 1287: 1280: 1278: 1270: 1263: 1261: 1256:Riboflavin (B 1253: 1246: 1244: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1160: 1159:Glutamic acid 1156: 1152: 1150: 1149:Aspartic acid 1146: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1090: 1089:Phenylalanine 1086: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 996: 992: 988: 986: 982: 978: 976: 972: 966: 963: 962: 956: 952: 948: 944: 942: 941:Dietary fiber 938: 934: 932: 928: 924: 922: 918: 912: 909: 908: 907:Carbohydrates 902: 898: 894: 892: 888: 883: 872: 870: 865: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 842: 840: 836: 826: 824: 820: 816: 813:In 2003, the 806: 802: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 770: 768: 764: 760: 756: 746: 742: 736: 733: 730: 728: 725: 724: 720: 718: 707: 706: 702: 700: 689: 688: 684: 682: 671: 670: 665: 660: 657: 656: 651: 643: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 591: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 528: 523: 487: 483: 474: 470: 467: 463: 462: 457: 456: 451: 450: 445: 444: 439: 438: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 408: 406: 402: 398: 390: 388: 382: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 350: 347: 341: 335: 330: 329:South America 325: 324:) also used. 323: 320: 315: 314:noz amazônica 310: 305: 300: 295: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 249:Lecythidaceae 246: 243: 239: 238: 233: 222: 217: 215: 209: 206: 205:Binomial name 202: 198: 197: 192: 189: 188: 184: 179: 178: 174: 171: 170: 167: 166:Lecythidaceae 164: 161: 160: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 125: 124: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 107:Tracheophytes 105: 102: 99: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 83: 78: 74: 68: 63: 52: 48: 43: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 5059: 5032: 5005:Wildcrafting 4990:Naval stores 4968: / 4956: 4925:Tendu leaves 4881:Natural dyes 4751:Gutta-percha 4703: / 4641:Frankincense 4601: 4557: 4514:Mango butter 4459:Cocoa butter 4450: 4447:Chaulmoogra 4417:Allanblackia 4352: 4348:Black pepper 4233:Birch bolete 4183:Canada onion 4168:Wild ginseng 4163:Saw palmetto 4104: / 3994: / 3889:Paradise nut 3866: 3796: 3745:Black walnut 3719:Panda oleosa 3717: 3683: 3537:Beaked hazel 3414: 3407: 3396: 3386: 3374:. Retrieved 3366: 3356: 3344:. Retrieved 3340:the original 3330: 3318:. Retrieved 3311: 3266: 3262: 3256: 3231: 3227: 3221: 3194: 3190: 3140: 3136: 3125: 3090: 3086: 3076: 3064:. Retrieved 3054: 3042:. Retrieved 3014: 3006: 2994:. Retrieved 2985: 2972: 2960:. Retrieved 2955: 2946: 2934:. Retrieved 2930: 2921: 2909:. Retrieved 2905: 2895: 2885:December 17, 2883:. Retrieved 2869: 2860: 2851: 2842: 2833: 2824: 2785: 2781: 2775: 2763:. Retrieved 2759: 2732:. Retrieved 2728:Forests News 2727: 2698:. Retrieved 2688: 2653: 2649: 2639: 2627:. Retrieved 2593: 2588: 2581: 2556: 2552: 2546: 2521:. Retrieved 2506: 2487: 2483: 2477: 2469: 2457:. Retrieved 2453:the original 2448: 2444: 2439: 2435: 2428: 2416:. Retrieved 2394: 2390: 2384: 2380: 2372: 2360:. Retrieved 2356:the original 2345: 2333:. Retrieved 2329:the original 2322: 2286: 2280: 2270: 2260:November 29, 2258:. Retrieved 2254: 2244: 2234:November 29, 2232:. Retrieved 2227: 2218: 2199: 2195: 2185: 2166: 2160: 2141: 2133: 2128: 2106:(1): 44–65. 2103: 2099: 2093: 2080:. Retrieved 2073:the original 2060: 2048:. Retrieved 2033: 2026: 2016: 2009: 1991: 1979:. Retrieved 1947:. Retrieved 1933: 1927: 1921: 1913: 1857: 1837: 1773:Stearic acid 1745: 1714: 1690: 1679: 1617: 1590: 1515: 1510: 1385: 1380: 1373: 1229: 1224: 1217: 1013: 959: 905: 866: 843: 839:liver damage 832: 823:liver cancer 812: 803: 791:castanheiros 790: 782: 776: 752: 731: 726: 624:Amazon River 597: 584:Bertholletia 583: 564:gutta-percha 553: 524: 479: 459: 453: 447: 441: 435: 433: 430:Reproduction 409: 394: 385: 368:became more 351: 326: 321: 290: 287:Common names 236: 235: 231: 229: 223:& Bonpl. 213: 211: 195: 194: 177:Bertholletia 176: 175: 139: 126: 113: 100: 25: 5427:Fruit trees 5213:iNaturalist 5084:Wikispecies 4940:Willow bark 4771:Maple syrup 4766:Maple sugar 4741:Fruit syrup 4724:chewing gum 4714:Birch syrup 4571:Shea butter 4243:Chanterelle 4188:Crow garlic 4178:Bear garlic 4173:Wild onions 4151:filé powder 4072:Lingonberry 4057:Huckleberry 3899:Peanut tree 3859:Angiosperms 3832:Korean pine 3772:Gymnosperms 3706:Wild karuka 3552:Asian hazel 3367:Forest News 3320:January 28, 3087:Chemosphere 2956:www.cdc.gov 2629:January 27, 2289:(1): 1–19. 1949:December 2, 1733:phytosterol 1715:Brazil nut 1646:(104% DV), 1642:(106% DV), 1624:Daily Value 1239:Thiamine (B 850:radioactive 761:regions of 466:pollinating 376:Description 366:racial slur 120:Angiosperms 5401:Categories 5332:kew-313577 5327:Plant List 4851:Birch beer 4846:Birch bark 4803:Spruce gum 4786:akpeteshie 4776:Palm sugar 4746:Gum arabic 4736:Date sugar 4686:Turpentine 4566:Sandalwood 4469:Eucalyptus 4464:Eucalyptol 4353:Brazil nut 4228:Bay bolete 4082:Strawberry 4037:Cocoa bean 4032:Breadfruit 4022:Blackberry 3996:tree fruit 3867:Brazil nut 3847:Stone pine 3792:Ginkgo nut 3622:Breadfruit 3060:"Selenium" 2962:October 6, 2936:October 6, 1906:References 1854:Other uses 1844:Brazilwood 1783:Oleic acid 1686:micrograms 1674:See also: 1654:(43% DV). 1644:phosphorus 1638:(38% DV), 1634:(54% DV), 1630:(30% DV), 1611:, and 24% 1599:, and 66% 1447:Phosphorus 1079:Methionine 1049:Isoleucine 1029:Tryptophan 858:nanocuries 854:becquerels 835:aflatoxins 819:aflatoxins 795:Portuguese 783:castañeros 646:Production 634:, and the 614:, eastern 610:, eastern 576:persimmons 536:wet season 389:Supplement 232:Brazil nut 62:Vulnerable 5179:220001651 4970:gardening 4930:Thatching 4781:Palm wine 4626:Birch tar 4554:Sal-seed 4479:Japan wax 4432:Candlenut 4373:Malva nut 4338:Areca nut 4259:Matsutake 4215:Mushrooms 4156:root beer 4146:Sassafras 4134:Sago palm 4077:Raspberry 4062:Jackfruit 4027:Blueberry 3979:Wild game 3872:Macadamia 3805:Bunya nut 3798:Araucaria 3750:Butternut 3735:Pistachio 3725:Pekea nut 3647:Gabon nut 3612:Betel nut 3564:Kurrajong 3510:Candlenut 3473:True, or 2996:March 28, 2624:246307410 2303:162318582 1864:cosmetics 1860:lubricant 1741:vitamin E 1693:biomarker 1664:potassium 1648:manganese 1640:magnesium 1636:vitamin E 1626:, DV) of 1605:saturated 1587:Nutrition 1460:Potassium 1434:Manganese 1421:Magnesium 1353:Vitamin E 1340:Vitamin C 1323:Folate (B 1307:Vitamin B 1273:Niacin (B 1129:Histidine 1039:Threonine 975:Saturated 856:(1 and 7 628:Rio Negro 604:Venezuela 580:monotypic 449:Epicharis 412:deciduous 362:vulgarity 360:toes", a 277:carpentry 190:Species: 90:Kingdom: 5371:17900013 5366:Tropicos 5244:10587650 5231:591270-1 5111:BioLib: 5069:Wikidata 5023:Category 4839:textiles 4671:Pine tar 4636:Creosote 4586:Tea-tree 4581:Tea-seed 4549:Pongamia 4539:Phulwara 4524:Nagkesar 4519:Murumuru 4494:Kpangnan 4442:Carnauba 4383:Pine nut 4368:Hazelnut 4358:Cinnamon 4343:Bay leaf 4333:Allspice 4255:(reishi) 4087:Tamarind 4052:Gambooge 4012:Bilberry 3817:Pine nut 3760:Heartnut 3730:Pili nut 3713:Mongongo 3691:Jack nut 3574:Palm nut 3559:Kola nut 3527:Hazelnut 3515:Chestnut 3505:Breadnut 3346:July 17, 3314:- Bonpl" 3291:22030871 3283:17127473 3248:25305221 3213:26011909 3169:30923582 3143:(1): 7. 3066:July 25, 3044:June 21, 3038:Archived 3034:30844154 2990:Archived 2980:(2024). 2879:Archived 2802:16701269 2680:34513165 2573:84855812 2523:July 17, 2517:Archived 2459:April 8, 2413:87265447 2362:July 17, 2335:July 17, 2120:43465637 1981:July 17, 1878:See also 1872:charcoal 1682:selenium 1670:Selenium 1620:calories 1531:Selenium 1516:Quantity 1381:Quantity 1375:Minerals 1317:0.101 mg 1301:0.184 mg 1284:0.295 mg 1267:0.035 mg 1250:0.617 mg 1225:Quantity 1219:Vitamins 1119:Arginine 1099:Tyrosine 999:20.577 g 989:24.548 g 979:15.137 g 829:Toxicity 739:Source: 658:Country 612:Colombia 556:Ericales 550:Taxonomy 486:endocarp 461:Xylocopa 416:panicles 397:diameter 281:flooring 273:selenium 261:nutshell 162:Family: 156:Ericales 146:Asterids 133:Eudicots 67:IUCN 2.3 5192:3083180 5135:Ecocrop 5034:Commons 4949:Related 4913:Tanbark 4908:Shellac 4898:Quinine 4871:Gambier 4791:ogogoro 4691:Varnish 4656:Lacquer 4646:Gamboge 4631:Camphor 4621:Benzoin 4531: ( 4437:Capuacu 4422:Babassu 4388:Vanilla 4299:Truffle 4284:Red cap 4253:Lingzhi 4042:Coconut 4017:Binukaw 3992:Berries 3904:Soybean 3652:Hickory 3637:Coconut 3547:Filbert 3376:July 8, 3160:6423890 3117:7889353 3095:Bibcode 2911:May 18, 2700:May 17, 2671:8422441 2656:: 399. 2490:: 1–9. 2418:June 6, 2082:July 8, 2050:July 8, 1656:Calcium 1632:thiamin 1593:protein 1535:1917 μg 1493:4.06 mg 1415:2.43 mg 1395:Calcium 1360:5.73 mg 1193:0.683 g 1183:0.657 g 1179:Proline 1173:0.718 g 1169:Glycine 1163:3.147 g 1153:1.346 g 1143:0.577 g 1139:Alanine 1133:0.386 g 1123:2.148 g 1113:0.756 g 1103:0.420 g 1093:0.630 g 1083:1.008 g 1073:0.492 g 1063:1.155 g 1059:Leucine 1053:0.516 g 1043:0.362 g 1033:0.141 g 1022:14.32 g 1015:Protein 968:66.43 g 914:12.27 g 799:Logging 787:Spanish 767:Bolivia 743:of the 741:FAOSTAT 703:30,843 699:Bolivia 685:33,118 636:Orinoco 632:Tapajós 620:Bolivia 600:Guianas 534:during 517:⁄ 503:⁄ 493:⁄ 482:capsule 455:Eulaema 443:Centris 424:stamens 322:turu'ri 240:) is a 172:Genus: 152:Order: 94:Plantae 65: ( 5340:PLANTS 5319:429489 5306:520750 5290:NZOR: 5218:145603 5153:321258 5114:127838 5099:ARKive 5075:Q81671 4957:Dehesa 4918:tannin 4903:Rattan 4866:Forage 4829:edible 4824:Bamboo 4819:Amadou 4798:Rubber 4719:Chicle 4661:Mastic 4613:Resins 4596:Ucuuba 4591:Tucuma 4576:Tamanu 4533:kernel 4504:Mafura 4474:Illipe 4427:Bacuri 4378:Nutmeg 4322:spices 4047:Durian 4007:Banana 3894:Peanut 3740:Walnut 3696:Karuka 3642:Durian 3627:Cashew 3602:Almond 3594:Drupes 3422:  3289:  3281:  3246:  3211:  3167:  3157:  3115:  3032:  3022:  2800:  2765:May 2, 2734:May 2, 2678:  2668:  2622:  2612:  2596:] 2571:  2411:  2301:  2282:Fabula 2230:. 2019 2173:  2118:  2041:  1870:. The 1840:lumber 1807:0.04% 1731:, the 1662:, and 1607:, 24% 1595:, 12% 1525:3.48 g 1473:Sodium 1467:659 mg 1454:725 mg 1441:1.2 mg 1428:376 mg 1402:160 mg 1347:0.7 mg 1189:Serine 1109:Valine 1069:Lysine 935:2.33 g 931:Sugars 925:0.25 g 921:Starch 891:Energy 869:barium 846:radium 763:Brazil 759:Amazon 755:tonnes 732:69,658 721:5,697 714:  696:  681:Brazil 678:  664:tonnes 608:Brazil 582:genus 574:, and 560:sapote 532:caches 527:agouti 458:, and 437:Bombus 358:nigger 356:term " 299:Brazil 183:Bonpl. 5345:BEEX2 5270:32986 5257:21989 5239:IRMNG 5166:BTHEX 4886:henna 4861:Ferns 4812:Other 4761:Latex 4681:Rosin 4676:Pitch 4666:Myrrh 4651:Kauri 4509:Mahua 4499:Kusum 4489:Kombo 4484:Kokum 4406:waxes 4363:Clove 4269:Morel 4203:Ramps 4139:queen 4114:Betel 4106:roots 3967:Honey 3801:spp. 3780:Cycad 3662:Pecan 3488:Beech 3483:Acorn 3287:S2CID 2620:S2CID 2598:(pdf) 2592:[ 2569:S2CID 2443:[ 2409:S2CID 2299:S2CID 2152:(PDF) 2116:S2CID 2076:(PDF) 2069:(PDF) 2000:(PDF) 1767:0.2% 1725:oleic 1545:64 mg 1522:Water 1334:22 μg 945:7.5 g 789:) or 727:World 572:phlox 544:anvil 420:calyx 354:slang 343:, or 253:seeds 221:Humb. 140:Clade 127:Clade 114:Clade 101:Clade 5353:POWO 5283:3645 5278:NCBI 5265:IUCN 5252:ITIS 5226:IPNI 5205:7022 5200:GRIN 5187:GBIF 5161:EPPO 5140:3699 5127:LMPJ 4893:Peat 4876:Moss 4856:Cork 4756:Kino 4544:Pilu 4529:Palm 4317:Nuts 3972:pine 3962:Furs 3466:Nuts 3420:ISBN 3378:2020 3348:2012 3322:2023 3279:PMID 3244:PMID 3209:PMID 3165:PMID 3113:PMID 3068:2022 3046:2024 3030:PMID 3020:ISBN 2998:2024 2964:2021 2938:2021 2913:2021 2887:2018 2798:PMID 2767:2019 2736:2019 2702:2022 2676:PMID 2631:2022 2610:ISBN 2525:2012 2488:2012 2461:2008 2449:HKB) 2440:HBK) 2420:2023 2364:2012 2337:2012 2262:2019 2236:2019 2171:ISBN 2148:RBN) 2084:2023 2052:2023 2039:ISBN 1983:2012 1951:2023 1934:1998 1838:The 1834:Wood 1827:48% 1817:16% 1797:24% 1787:24% 1757:10% 1727:and 1660:iron 1652:zinc 1601:fats 1486:Zinc 1480:3 mg 1408:Iron 875:Uses 848:, a 793:(in 785:(in 765:and 717:Peru 616:Peru 405:stem 319:Tupi 309:Pará 245:tree 230:The 5379:WFO 5174:FNA 5148:EoL 5122:CoL 4705:gum 4701:Sap 4401:Oil 4238:Cep 3271:doi 3236:doi 3199:doi 3155:PMC 3145:doi 3103:doi 2986:FDA 2790:doi 2666:PMC 2658:doi 2602:doi 2561:doi 2492:doi 2399:doi 2291:doi 2204:doi 2108:doi 1938:doi 1777:6% 1717:oil 1703:Oil 1491:37% 1465:22% 1452:58% 1439:52% 1426:90% 1413:14% 1400:12% 1386:%DV 1358:38% 1248:51% 1230:%DV 961:Fat 797:). 568:tea 265:nut 5403:: 5381:: 5368:: 5355:: 5342:: 5329:: 5316:: 5303:: 5280:: 5267:: 5254:: 5241:: 5228:: 5215:: 5202:: 5189:: 5176:: 5163:: 5150:: 5137:: 5124:: 5101:: 5086:: 5071:: 3369:. 3365:. 3299:^ 3285:. 3277:. 3267:57 3265:. 3242:. 3232:83 3230:. 3207:. 3195:73 3193:. 3189:. 3177:^ 3163:. 3153:. 3141:14 3139:. 3135:. 3111:. 3101:. 3091:30 3089:. 3085:. 3036:. 3028:. 2988:. 2984:. 2954:. 2929:. 2904:. 2859:. 2841:. 2823:. 2810:^ 2796:. 2786:19 2784:. 2758:. 2744:^ 2726:. 2710:^ 2674:. 2664:. 2654:12 2652:. 2648:. 2618:. 2608:. 2567:. 2557:26 2555:. 2551:. 2533:^ 2515:. 2486:. 2482:. 2407:. 2395:15 2393:. 2389:. 2325:)" 2311:^ 2297:. 2287:13 2285:. 2279:. 2253:. 2226:. 2200:52 2198:. 2194:. 2114:. 2104:65 2102:. 1959:^ 1932:. 1926:. 1850:. 1743:. 1735:, 1658:, 1478:0% 1345:1% 1332:6% 1315:6% 1299:4% 1282:2% 1265:3% 825:. 630:, 626:, 606:, 602:, 590:. 570:, 566:, 562:, 546:. 452:, 446:, 440:, 372:. 349:. 337:, 279:, 142:: 129:: 116:: 103:: 4560:) 4556:( 4535:) 4453:) 4449:( 3938:e 3931:t 3924:v 3458:e 3451:t 3444:v 3428:. 3350:. 3324:. 3310:" 3293:. 3273:: 3250:. 3238:: 3215:. 3201:: 3171:. 3147:: 3119:. 3105:: 3097:: 3070:. 3048:. 3000:. 2966:. 2940:. 2915:. 2889:. 2804:. 2792:: 2769:. 2704:. 2682:. 2660:: 2633:. 2604:: 2575:. 2563:: 2527:. 2500:. 2494:: 2463:. 2422:. 2401:: 2366:. 2339:. 2305:. 2293:: 2264:. 2238:. 2212:. 2206:: 2179:. 2122:. 2110:: 2086:. 2054:. 2019:) 2002:. 1985:. 1953:. 1940:: 1924:" 1920:" 1572:. 1327:) 1325:9 1309:6 1294:) 1292:5 1277:) 1275:3 1260:) 1258:2 1243:) 1241:1 666:) 662:( 519:8 515:5 512:+ 510:1 505:2 501:1 498:– 495:8 491:3 234:( 69:) 23:.

Index

brazilwood tree

Conservation status
Vulnerable
IUCN 2.3
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Asterids
Ericales
Lecythidaceae
Bertholletia
Bonpl.
Binomial name
Humb.
South American
tree
Lecythidaceae
seeds
Amazon rainforest
nutshell
nut
micronutrients
selenium
carpentry
flooring
Brazil

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.