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Britain Yearly Meeting

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days in May 1658, and attended by several thousand Friends. This in some ways might be considered the first Yearly Meeting were it not for the fact that the 1660s, through persecution and pestilence, saw breaks in annual continuity. The meeting in May 1668 was followed by one at Christmastime, which lasted into 1669, since when the series has been unbroken. It is 1668, therefore, that we have traditionally chosen as the date of establishment of London Yearly Meeting. But many (though not all) of the meetings up to 1677 were select, that is, confined to "publick" (or ministering) Friends: from 1678 they were representative rather than select in character.
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communities. This often meant that the business of monthly meetings was taken up with incidents of "outside marriage" and Friends who had chosen a path upon which to "walk disorderly". Women were entitled to remain single or choose to defer marriage and according to James Jenkins' records of the time, Quakers recognised the presence of a "call" or "service in all" that existed "beyond their function in family". This parity of roles may have led to a higher rate of literacy for Quaker women than for women in Britain at large during the eighteenth century. Employment and civil rights were a major Quaker concern during this period.
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1945, London Yearly Meeting produced a minute stating that the Yearly Meeting should be held in Eighth Month (August) outside London every four years. These four-yearly meetings, which have become known as "Residential Yearly Meetings" have been held in Exeter in 1986; in Aberdeen in 1989; in Coventry in 1993; in Aberystwyth in 1997; in Exeter in 2001; in York in 2005; in York again in 2009; and in Canterbury in 2011.
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The Under 19s Programme is held during the annual Britain Yearly Meeting and is attended by young Quakers aged 0 to 19, with appropriate age grouping (i.e. 0–3,...,15–18). The programme aims to provide young Friends with an insight to Quaker beliefs and values, as well as providing a safe environment
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and four central standing committees. The committees are composed of representatives from Meetings throughout Britain. This correspondence and representation means that Quakers in Britain can have unified response on major issues. The central work of Meeting for Sufferings and the standing committees
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Throughout the century there were a significant number of Quakers who travelled as missionaries to Europe, the Americas, and Africa. Quaker missionaries from England were supported spiritually, financially, and logistically by London Yearly Meeting. The Yearly Meeting "routinely funded" transatlantic
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We may think of that at Swannington in 1654 or Balby in 1656 (the postscript to whose lengthy letter of counsel is so much better known than the letter itself) or Skipton the same year, or the general meeting for the whole nation held at Beckerings Park, the Bedfordshire home of John Crook, for three
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In the twentieth century, Yearly Meetings started to be held outside London, namely in Leeds in 1905; in Birmingham in 1908; in Manchester in 1912; in Llandrindrod Wells in 1924; in Scarborough in 1925; in Manchester in 1926; in Bristol in 1937; In York in 1941 and in 1942. in Edinburgh in 1948. In
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In 1660 was a meeting which was attended by representatives from Friends from the whole of Britain. At this meeting it was decided that an annual "General Assembly of the Brethren" be held in London annually, the first being held in Fifth Month (May) 1661. For various reasons, this meeting was not
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Junior Yearly Meeting, commonly known as "JYM", is an event for young Quakers aged 14 to 18. The annual event is normally held around the Easter holidays at the Pioneer Centre in Kidderminster, and coincides biennially with Yearly Meeting Gathering in late July. It acts as a stepping stone for the
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was originally limited to men but in 1784, the Yearly Meeting for Women was established, which corresponded with equivalent Yearly Meetings for Women abroad, and corresponded with the Monthly Meetings for Women and Quarterly Meetings for Women in Britain. In 1898, London Yearly Meeting produced a
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During the first full century of Quakerism, Quakers underwent a transformation from enemies of the Church of England to quiet pursuit of inward faith. Responding to the struggles and persecution of the seventeenth century, Friends insisted on pursuing a practice of "peculiarity" to protect Quaker
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Before 2009, three out of four yearly meetings of BYM were held at Friends House over one of the May bank holiday weekends, and once every four years a week-long Residential Meeting was held in the summer. In a change to this practice, the first Yearly Meeting Gathering (YMG) was held in York in
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In 1818 on capital punishment Yearly Meeting was not merely preoccupied with introspective consideration of the state of the Society: it sought to awaken the public conscience. A statement in 1856 on liberty of conscience was translated into half a dozen languages and taken by deputations of
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Britain Yearly Meeting, which until 1995 was known as London Yearly Meeting, grew out of various national and regional meetings of Friends in the 1650s and 1660s and has met annually in some form since 1668. The first meeting of Friends from different parts of Britain to be organised was at
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Minutes are preserved from 1672 which record that this meeting was held in 1673, and from 1674 to 1677 consisted only of recorded ministers. The Yearly Meeting with representatives from each area as described above was restored in 1678, and has met on an annual basis every year since then.
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From almost the very beginning of the movement in the middle seventeenth century, Quakers became notable in the popular imagination not merely for their radical religious ideas and seemingly peculiar social habits but also for their legendary willingness to be jailed or punished for their
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Generall Meeting of friends held in London once a yeare in the week called Whisun week to consist of six friends for the Citty of London, three for the Citty of Bristoll, two for the Towne of Cochester and one or two from each and every of the Counties of England and Wales respectively
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London Yearly Meeting in 1994 decided on a change of name to "The Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Britain" in 1994, with the short form being "Britain Yearly Meeting". This name change came into effect at the start of 1995.
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was passed. It allowed for freedom of conscience and prevented persecution by making it illegal to disturb anybody else from worship. Thus British Quakerism became tolerated though still not widely understood or accepted and were instead identified in
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Meeting for Sufferings is a national representative committee which deals with decisions which need to be made on a national basis for the Yearly Meeting during the year whilst Yearly Meeting is not in session. It has two representatives from each
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in Canada. The separation was healed in 1968 with Fritchley Meeting rejoining London Yearly Meeting. Fritchley Quaker Meeting is now a full member of Britain Yearly Meeting, with a variety of theological outlooks amongst its membership.
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on May. The second YMG was held in Canterbury in 2011. A new three-year rotation has been established with Yearly Meetings being held two years running at Friends House, and the third year as a residential YMG.
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Central Committee deals with the running of Quaker meetings within Britain, including outreach work within Britain, education and development for Quakers in Britain, activities for children and young people.
244:. Britain Yearly Meeting refers to both the religious gathering and the organisation. "Yearly Meeting", or "Yearly Meeting Gathering" are usually the names given to the annual gathering of British Quakers. 688:
Quaker World Relations Committee maintains contact with other yearly meetings and with Friends World Committee for Consultation and its Europe & Middle East Section to which Britain Yearly Meeting is
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Britain Yearly Meeting currently has four standing committees who carry out work at a national level on behalf of Friends in Britain. Each have representative committees of Friends appointed by
422:, the spiritual practices of nonviolence and inward nourishment resonated with Quaker testimony and significant numbers of Friends adopted plain dress and a "concern against ostentation". 406:
crossings for Quaker ministers to Pennsylvania. However, within British society this period is marked as an "inward" era – more commonly known as the Quietist period (a reference to early
2296: 286:"to consider of such things as might (in the Truth's behalf) be propounded unto them; and to enquire into the cause and matter of disorder, if any be." The Quaker 1315:
Jenkins, James (1735) The Records and Recollections of James Jenkins, quoted in Hobhouse, Stephen (1927) William Law and Eighteenth-Century Quakerism, London, 73.
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in England, Scotland, Wales, the Isle of Man, the Channel Islands. Any member of Britain Yearly Meeting is entitled to attend the Yearly Meeting gathering.
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The actions of British Quakers in the nineteenth century can be characterised by political activism (political and philanthropic), social reform, and
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Britain Yearly Meeting is the name used to refer to both the Yearly Meeting of Quakers and the central organisation of Quakers in Britain, based in
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There are committees set up to deal with particular issues, including long running committees consisting of representatives from all over Britain:
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in England, Wales, Scotland, the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands. The General Meeting for Scotland is a member of the ecumenical organisation
455:. The society underwent a number of changes and series of revisions to the Quietist method which ultimately led to the breakaway denominations of 394:, a Fellow of the Royal Society and educational theorist called for "the rich to take care of the poor and their education" and in his 1714 text, 724: 439:
in future, women Friends are to be recognized as forming a constituent part of all our Meetings for Church Affairs equally with their brethren
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Landes, Jordan (2016) "The London Yearly Meeting and Quaker Administrative Innovation in an Atlantic Context'" in Gribben, C. et al. (2016)
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Quaker Committee on Christian and Interfaith Relations deals with relationships between Quakers and other Christian and faith groups.
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and since then women have had an equal right to attend London Yearly Meeting. The Yearly Meeting for Women was laid down in 1907.
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Meeting in Derbyshire split off from London Yearly Meeting in 1868 because they felt that London Yearly Meeting was becoming too
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in its outlook. They also objected to Friends in London Yearly Meeting stopping the practices of plain speech and
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held every year, although there has been a national annual meeting of some sort in Britain every year since 1668.
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advocated for a national system of hospitals to treat the poor and train doctors, a precursor to the
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from 1857–1885. Fowell Buxton was a prolific campaigner for the abolition of slavery, founding the
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At the "General Meeting of Friends for the Nation" in 1672, it was decided that there would be a:
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Pink Dandelion, Ben (2007) An Introduction to Quakerism, Cambridge University Press,114.
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in Birmingham also joined with Fritchley Friends for a few years, before emigrating to
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Daughters of Light: Quaker Women Preaching and Prophesying in the Colonies and Abroad
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Daughters of Light: Quaker Women Preaching and Prophesying in the Colonies and Abroad
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Daughters of Light: Quaker Women Preaching and Prophesying in the Colonies and Abroad
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The History of England – From the Restoration to the Death of William III 1660–1702
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a central part of his pacifism and campaign, beginning a thirty-year tenure as the
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Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Britain (2014).
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Nottingham and Derbyshire Monthly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends.
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concerned Friends to ecclesiastics and statesmen from Madrid to St Petersburg.
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deals with Quakers' peace and development work, both in Britain and overseas.
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The Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Britain
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The Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Britain
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British Quakerism, 1860–1920: The Transformation of a Religious Community
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Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Britain.
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Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Britain.
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Nineteenth century English religious traditions: retrospect and prospect
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entirely independent of London Yearly Meeting, until 1968. Friends from
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transition from the Under 19s Programme into the Society of Friends.
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YMG 2013 took place at Friends House in London over the second May
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YMG 2010 took place at Friends House in London over the second May
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YMG 2008 took place at Friends House in London over the second May
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YMG 2006 took place at Friends House in London over the second May
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for twelve years alongside the Quaker scientist and philanthropist
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YMG 2007 took place at Friends House in London over the first May
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2009, with the 2010 Yearly Meeting being held at Friends House in
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is supported by the staff of Britain Yearly Meeting who work from
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in 1823 and becoming leader of the abolition movement following
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An Essay Towards the Improvement of Physick in Twelve Proposals
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YM 2020 took place online due to restrictions in place for the
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All types of issues are discussed in the standard fashion of
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and Vibrancy teams whose work covers large areas of Britain.
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in 1656. This consisted of representatives from meetings in
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Puritans and Catholics in the Trans-Atlantic World 1600–1800
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in Britain. Its membership consists of the members of all
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Britain Yearly Meeting participates in the international
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The national work of Quakers in Britain is undertaken by
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Communications between Yearly Meetings take the form of
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A residential Yearly Meeting Gathering was held at the
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in 1825. Joseph Pease served as the president of the
1538:"General Meeting for Scotland | Quakers in Scotland" 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 532: 248:is the name the organisation is commonly known by. 1434:. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. 16:Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends 1425: 1423: 1421: 696:Britain Yearly Meeting assembles and publishes a 333:The end of official persecution in England (1689) 2309: 1267:"Society of Friends", Catholic Encyclopedia 1917 1220: 934:YMG 2016 took place at Friends House in London. 923:YMG 2015 took place at Friends House in London. 879:YMG 2012 took place at Friends House in London. 147:17,540 members and attenders (as of end of 2022) 355:persecution practically ceased. James issued a 1429: 1418: 1391:Historical Dictionary of the Friends (Quakers) 1304:Historical Dictionary of the Friends (Quakers) 1026:for relationship building within the society. 735:, with activities tailored to each age group. 359:in 1687 and 1688, and it was widely held that 1790: 732: 257:First Quaker meetings in Britain (1654–1672) 1507:London Yearly Meeting (1945). "Minute 17". 1015: 586: 1797: 1783: 1247: 1245: 832: 573: 2088:Friends Committee on National Legislation 1238:. London: Friends Book Centre. p. 1. 758:A residential Yearly Meeting held at the 646: 2103:Friends World Committee for Consultation 2083:Evangelical Friends Church International 1049:Friends World Committee for Consultation 1029: 552:in Britain, which existed as a separate 62:Friends World Committee for Consultation 2211:Businesses, organizations and charities 1522:Britain Yearly Meeting (1995). "6.02". 1406:, Birkenhead Local Meeting, p. 23. 1242: 1039:Relationship with international Friends 658:Action of Churches Together in Scotland 311:Establishment of Yearly Meetings (1672) 2310: 1380:, Oxford University Press, p. 16. 1020: 1005:YMG 2021 took place online due to the 831:. For the first time this encompassed 663: 412:Jeanne-Marie Bouvier de la Motte-Guyon 305: 1778: 700:, which since 1995 has been known as 626: 487:. Bright was a vocal opponent to the 446: 384: 1704:from the original on 31 January 2021 1574:from the original on 31 January 2021 1078:and US meetings affiliated with the 568: 426:Yearly Meeting for Women (1784–1907) 2338:Annual events in the United Kingdom 2113:Quaker Council for European Affairs 1454: 1234:London Yearly Meeting (1931). "1". 410:). Influenced by Quietists such as 189:Britain Yearly Meeting (since 1995) 13: 2058:American Friends Service Committee 1293:, Springer, pp. 175–194, 176. 191:London Yearly Meeting (until 1995) 14: 2359: 2073:Central Yearly Meeting of Friends 1719: 1694:"Governance & Finance | QUNO" 1526:. London: Britain Yearly Meeting. 709: 2133:World Gathering of Young Friends 1509:Minutes of London Yearly Meeting 533:Fritchley General Meeting (1868) 396:About the Improvement of Physick 29: 2318:Quakerism in the United Kingdom 2118:Quaker Peace and Social Witness 1686: 1661: 1636: 1611: 1586: 1556: 1530: 1515: 1500: 1473: 1448: 1409: 1396: 1383: 1370: 1357: 1344: 1331: 1318: 1309: 1144:Quaker Peace and Social Witness 1057:Quaker Peace and Social Witness 683:Quaker Peace and Social Witness 641:Quaker Peace and Social Witness 156:Quaker Peace and Social Witness 2333:1660 establishments in England 1459:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 1296: 1283: 1270: 1261: 1205: 1: 1402:Murray-Rust, David M. (1995) 1169: 1164:Young Friends General Meeting 2123:Quaker United Nations Office 1432:An Introduction to Quakerism 1430:Pink Dandelion, Ben (2007). 1053:Quaker United Nations Office 1045:Religious Society of Friends 1001: 998: 986: 983: 971: 968: 956: 953: 941: 938: 930: 927: 919: 916: 904: 901: 886: 883: 875: 872: 860: 857: 842: 839: 823: 820: 805: 802: 787: 784: 769: 766: 754: 751: 234:Religious Society of Friends 7: 1804: 1732:Quaker Fellowship in Christ 1253:Quaker Faith & Practice 1212:Friends' Schools' Council. 1097: 945:YMG 2017 took place at the 908:YMG 2014 took place at the 703:Quaker faith & practice 10: 2364: 2093:Friends General Conference 1482:"Fritchley Quaker Meeting" 1376:Kennedy, Thomas C. (2001) 1080:Friends General Conference 336: 251: 2203: 2172: 2141: 2040: 1812: 1737:Quaker Faith and Practice 1524:Quaker Faith and Practice 1367:, UNC Press, p. 101. 1328:, UNC Press, p. 136. 746: 743: 740: 357:Declaration of Indulgence 293:Quaker Faith and Practice 197: 184: 171: 161: 151: 143: 135: 123: 106: 96: 67: 57: 47: 37: 28: 23: 1341:, UNC Press, p. 83. 1016:Events for young Quakers 587:Organisational structure 2128:Szechwan Yearly Meeting 2017:John Greenleaf Whittier 1363:Larson, Rebecca (2000) 1337:Larson, Rebecca (2000) 1324:Larson, Rebecca (2000) 1159:Szechwan Yearly Meeting 960:YMG 2018 took place at 864:YMG 2011 took place in 574:Meetings outside London 400:National Health Service 375:as a dissenting group. 2323:Quaker yearly meetings 2098:Friends United Meeting 2068:Britain Yearly Meeting 1726:Britain Yearly Meeting 1594:"Yearly Meeting Dates" 1542:www.quakerscotland.org 1389:Abbott, Margery Post, 1302:Abbott, Margery Post, 1134:Meeting for Sufferings 975:YM 2019 took place at 725:Quaker decision making 670:Meeting for Sufferings 647:Meeting for Sufferings 633:Meeting for Sufferings 608:Meeting for Sufferings 530: 509:Joseph Pease (younger) 441: 382: 339:History of the Quakers 326: 303: 222:Britain Yearly Meeting 117:History of the Quakers 2343:Quakerism in Scotland 2063:A Quaker Action Group 1350:Bellers, John (1714) 1030:Junior Yearly Meeting 947:University of Warwick 833:Junior Yearly Meeting 525: 437: 435:minute stating that: 377: 373:English and Welsh law 363:had been its author. 321: 298: 226:London Yearly Meeting 2328:Quakerism in England 2078:Conservative Friends 2007:Mary Coffin Starbuck 1564:"Quakers in Britain" 1119:Junior Young Friends 1084:unprogrammed worship 733:under 19's programme 550:Conservative Friends 505:Anti-Slavery Society 2297:ASFC Nobel nominees 2159:Integrity ("Truth") 1842:Kenneth E. Boulding 1757: /  1455:Paz, Denis (1995). 1354:, Sowle London, 22. 1021:Under 19s Programme 664:Standing Committees 513:William Wilberforce 408:Christian Quietists 353:James II of England 306:Seventeenth century 2348:Quakerism in Wales 2236:Book of Discipline 2232:Faith and Practice 1947:Zephaniah Kingsley 1902:Joseph John Gurney 1761:54.1864°N 3.1019°W 1728:(Official Website) 1598:Quakers in Britain 1568:Quakers in Britain 1544:. 27 December 2006 1154:Swarthmore Lecture 1104:Book of Discipline 910:University of Bath 829:University of York 760:University of York 729:Swarthmore Lecture 698:book of discipline 627:Central committees 447:Nineteenth century 385:Eighteenth century 288:book of discipline 246:Quakers in Britain 224:(and, until 1995, 193:Quakers in Britain 115:, Lancashire (See 2305: 2304: 2108:Nontheist Quakers 1441:978-0-521-84111-5 1236:Church Government 1082:characterized by 1013: 1012: 1007:COVID-19 pandemic 1002:19 July–8 August 992:COVID-19 pandemic 942:27 July–5 August 861:30 July–6 August 824:25 July–1 August 755:30 July–6 August 569:Twentieth century 430:Participation in 420:Miguel de Molinos 215: 214: 173:Secondary schools 130:Church of England 2355: 1992:Robert Pleasants 1827:Susan B. Anthony 1799: 1792: 1785: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1768: 1767: 1766:54.1864; -3.1019 1762: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1750: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1690: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1669:"Yearly Meeting" 1665: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1654: 1644:"Yearly Meeting" 1640: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1619:"Yearly Meeting" 1615: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1484:. 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1408: 1395: 1393:, p. 290. 1382: 1369: 1356: 1343: 1330: 1317: 1308: 1306:, p. 266. 1295: 1282: 1280:(1910). p. 268 1269: 1260: 1241: 1219: 1204: 1189: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1099: 1096: 1040: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1003: 1000: 996: 995: 988: 985: 981: 980: 973: 970: 966: 965: 958: 955: 951: 950: 943: 940: 936: 935: 932: 929: 925: 924: 921: 918: 914: 913: 906: 903: 899: 898: 888: 885: 881: 880: 877: 874: 870: 869: 862: 859: 855: 854: 844: 841: 837: 836: 825: 822: 818: 817: 807: 804: 800: 799: 789: 786: 782: 781: 771: 768: 764: 763: 756: 753: 749: 748: 745: 742: 711: 710:Yearly meeting 708: 694: 693: 690: 686: 680: 665: 662: 648: 645: 628: 625: 588: 585: 575: 572: 570: 567: 554:Yearly Meeting 534: 531: 485:Charles Gilpin 448: 445: 432:Yearly Meeting 427: 424: 386: 383: 368:Toleration Act 334: 331: 312: 309: 307: 304: 258: 255: 253: 250: 230:Yearly Meeting 213: 212: 199: 195: 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Index


Protestant
Quaker
Friends World Committee for Consultation
England
Scotland
Wales
Channel Islands
Isle of Man
George Fox
Pendle Hill
History of the Quakers
Separated from
Church of England
Quaker Peace and Social Witness
1
Secondary schools
9
www.quaker.org.uk
Yearly Meeting
Religious Society of Friends
Quakers
Britain
Balby
Yorkshire
Yorkshire
Lincolnshire
Derbyshire
Nottinghamshire
book of discipline

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