22:
777:
85:. According to sports historian Robert William Henderson, "It was a tremendous contrast to the juvenile books of the period, which emphasized piety, morals and instruction of mind and soul; it must have been received with whoops of delight by the youngsters of both countries." The encyclopedia was frequently updated and reprinted through the end of the century.
94:
357:. It had a comparatively short life, starting in 1937 and closing down in 1941. It differed from the other magazines by mainly having factual articles of a technical nature, instead of all fiction. Some short stories and a serial were included, but it was largely well-illustrated articles about modern inventions.
845: Later newspaper coverage shows issue No. 12 published in December, and issue No. 13 in January as "the February issue" or "for February". It's possible that numbers 1 to 12 are dated February 1862 to January 1863 in retrospect. In December 1864, number 24 is promoted as the first of the new volume (1865).
231:
As the youth market established itself as an important part of the publishing industry, demand was perceived to exist for fiction which featured boys themselves in a leading role. This demand was to be met by stories about the public schools, a world where adults could be relegated to the background
396:
By the middle of the 1960s, the taste of the youth of
Britain was changing. Television had, for many, displaced reading. The improvement of public libraries also hastened the end of some magazines. As various publications stopped publication, they were sometimes merged with one of the remaining
277:
In between the two world wars there appeared in
Britain a number of weekly magazines or papers aimed at boys between the ages of 8 and 16. Their price was 2d (two pence) and they were consequently known as the "tuppenny bloods". They were printed on
854:
The change came about due to the fact that the editor's own boys had joined the
British Boy Scouts - see Edition 28 July 1909, page 916. Details from a MS History of the British Boy Scouts - Dr Michael Foster, held in the BBS Archives,
992:"Chums" League of Scouts - editions 26 February 1908, page 575, 4 March 1908, page 597, 28 July 1909, page 916. Details from a MS History of the British Boy Scouts - Dr Michael Foster, held in the BBS Archives,
112:
started in
England in 1871), demand was growing for reading material aimed at the juvenile market. The first known edition of what would later become known as a "story paper" had been the unsuccessful monthly
843:, 12 January 1862, p. 1); and in the same Sunday newspaper two weeks later (26 January, p. 1), as "Just published, price 6d., No. 1 of an entirely new Illustrated Serial, containing 64 pages ...".
1005:
See cartoon "Waggles is a Scout - Look at his funny hat". Edition 28 October 1908, page 136 - details from a MS History of the
British Boy Scouts - Dr Michael Foster, held in the BBS Archives,
401:
type. Previously, this type of boys' magazine had largely only been available in the United
Kingdom as imports from North America. Cartoon-strip novels for adults were also introduced.
1145:
404:
By the end of the 20th century, many of these magazines had become collectors' items. From being worthless paper, copies became highly desirable with high prices attached to them.
282:, with a coloured front cover. Inside there were short stories, with illustrations and often in a serial form. Some factual articles were included. They were published by
1083:
132:, published from 1855 to 1890. Between 1855 and 1920, over a dozen weekly serials by various publishers were created with the copycat title
911:
56:
in content and were generally greater in cost. Several titles were published monthly whereas the other two categories were more frequent.
200:
195:, which started in 1892 and survived until 1941. It had stories about animals and sports as well as many about young people. In 1908
1150:
897:
The Boy's Own Book: A Complete
Encyclopedia of all the Diversions, Athletic, Scientific, and Recreative, of Boyhood and Youth
167:, etc. As the price and quality of fiction was the same, many of these storypapers also fell under the general definition of
83:
The Boy's Own Book: A Complete
Encyclopedia of all the Diversions, Athletic, Scientific, and Recreative, of Boyhood and Youth
247:. This last paper was a short lived paper, published from 1907 to 1909 and was a pioneer of the school stories genre.
1036:
1026:
932:
MASCULINITY, 1560-1918: MEN DEFINING MEN AND GENTLEMEN. Part 3: 1800-1918, Sources from the
Bodleian Library, Oxford
1101:
1091:
782:
1130:
506:
377:
being long-lasting. The characters in the strip of these two comics were mainly human, unlike those in
266:
117:, published in 1777 and discontinued after six editions. The first story paper to make an impact was
21:
944:
124:
The first successful serial publication aimed at boys alone, and one of the most influential, was
930:
692:
643:
733:
487:
397:
magazines. By 1970 most of the publications with text had been replaced by new weeklies of the
373:
232:
and where youths could be presented as having a degree of independence not possible elsewhere.
176:
716:
620:
305:
which reprinted earlier stories. Such papers, however, were continually losing circulation.
104:, published in the UK from 1855 to 1890, was the first and most influential boys' magazine.
74:
1021:"Wartime Scrapbook on the Home Front 1939 to 1945" by Robert Opie - published by piglobal
957:
8:
741:
443:
430:
182:
109:
676:
235:
The publisher who took the lead in this period was Trapp Holmes with magazines such as
220:
1032:
1022:
808:
324:
313:
250:
216:
49:
667:
549:
522:
367:
146:
97:
970:
895:
471:
151:
53:
1120:
1115:
207:
paper. Baden-Powell was committed by contract to support the
Pearson periodical
1006:
993:
856:
802:
797:
570:
168:
41:
1125:
1073:
269:
who was to be an important figure in schools fiction until his death in 1961.
32:
Magazines intended for boys fall into one of three classifications. These are
1139:
1079:
814:
756:
514:
398:
349:
190:
125:
93:
1068:
171:(also known as "penny bloods" or "blood and thunders" in their early days).
839:
791:
479:
354:
253:
soon entered the market in started to two of the most famous boys' papers,
134:
78:
37:
557:
329:
318:
283:
261:
174:
Few of these publications lasted more than a few years. Some did last;
33:
725:
708:
340:
334:
279:
108:
With the growth of education in the later part of the 19th century (
390:
48:
in them. The latter were not for the younger child and were often
975:. Alphabetical listing of various serials under that title – see
536:
347:
One boys' magazine that did not conform to the above formats was
255:
45:
309:
297:
continued to publish school stories, along with newcomers like
70:
203:'s support, and create its own brand of Scouts supporting the
837:
was advertised as to appear "on Wednesday, the 22d instant" (
1031:"The 30s Scrapbook" by Robert Opie - published by piglobal
155:
in 1866. Numerous competitors quickly followed, including
223:, a break-away group from Baden Powell's Scout movement.
219:. In 1909 however it became the official journal for the
1121:
British juvenile story papers and pocket libraries index
64:
1146:
Children's magazines published in the United Kingdom
772:
365:
Several new boys' comics were started in the 1950s,
189:
Another magazine with a comparatively long life was
652:
81:for boys by William Clarke was published, titled
36:which tell the story by means of strip cartoons;
1137:
1044:Happiest Days: Public Schools in English Fiction
913:Ball, Bat, and Bishop: The Origin of Ball Games
141:Other story papers begun midcentury included
1131:British children's comic covers and comments
917:University of Illinois Press, 2001. p. 153.
1046:, Manchester: Manchester University Press
720:(1939–45 at least; 1922 to 1955 probably)
1099:
1041:
407:
92:
20:
671:(1933–1959) – Red Circle School stories
1138:
1078:
1051:
925:
923:
40:which have several short stories; and
1074:"Fiction for the Working Lad" (essay)
981:Boys' Own Times and News of the World
737:(1950–1994, with a gap) – strip comic
226:
121:, first published in September 1832.
833:In January 1862 the first number of
393:and PC 49 drawn without distortion.
180:was published from 1879 to 1967 and
920:
272:
119:The Boys' and Girls' Penny Magazine
88:
65:Early 19th-century boys' literature
44:which have a single, but complete,
13:
1102:"Frank Richards Replies to Orwell"
901:Vizetelly, Branston and Co., 1829.
360:
215:, which became derisive about the
14:
1162:
1126:Literature for Victorian children
1062:
1015:
775:
1054:Boys will be Boys – 3rd edition
862:
848:
412:
265:. The main writer for both was
999:
986:
964:
951:
938:
904:
888:
827:
653:The Big Five (Tuppenny Bloods)
1:
882:
286:and known as the "Big Five."
935:. Adam Matthew Publications.
783:Children's literature portal
712:(1938–present) – strip comic
7:
910:Henderson, Robert William.
875:were both launched in 1890.
768:
303:The Schoolboy's Own Library
28:, front page, 11 April 1891
16:Magazines intended for boys
10:
1167:
1151:British boys' story papers
1042:Richards, Jeffery (1991),
946:Young Gentleman's Magazine
811:" – essay by George Orwell
165:Young Men of Great Britain
115:Young Gentleman's Magazine
59:
745:(1954–1985) – strip comic
729:(1937–2012) – strip comic
700:
211:, and gave no support to
1100:Richards, Frank (1940),
820:
749:
425:Aldine Adventure Library
308:During the same period,
599:Schoolboys' Own Library
595:(1894–1916; 1922–1924)
497:(1902–1916; 1919–1929)
480:The Boy’s Own Magazine
456:The Boys' Leisure Hour
105:
29:
1052:Turner, E.S. (1975),
544:The Greyfriars Herald
408:Selected publications
344:, started to appear.
301:and spinoffs such as
96:
24:
835:Every Boy's Magazine
638:The Young Englishman
530:Every Boy’s Magazine
143:Every Boy's Magazine
1094:on 19 December 2008
588:The (Penny) Popular
488:The Boy's Own Paper
389:had strips such as
186:from 1895 to 1927.
177:The Boy's Own Paper
145:in 1862, edited by
110:universal education
26:The Boy's Own Paper
959:Boy's Own Magazine
578:Nelson Lee Library
466:Boys of the Empire
312:publications like
227:Early 20th century
221:British Boy Scouts
157:Boy’s Leisure Hour
130:Boy's Own Magazine
106:
102:Boy's Own Magazine
30:
1056:, London: Penguin
899:. Fourth Edition.
894:Clarke, William.
873:Illustrated Chips
325:Illustrated Chips
314:Amalgamated Press
251:Amalgamated Press
73:, and in 1829 in
1158:
1111:
1106:
1095:
1090:, archived from
1084:"Boys' Weeklies"
1057:
1047:
1010:
1003:
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990:
984:
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962:
955:
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936:
927:
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860:
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846:
831:
785:
780:
779:
778:
550:Halfpenny Marvel
523:Detective Weekly
444:The Boys' Herald
431:The Boys' Friend
273:Inter-war period
267:Charles Hamilton
183:The Boys' Friend
147:Edmund Routledge
89:Victorian period
1166:
1165:
1161:
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1157:
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1136:
1135:
1116:Magazine covers
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495:The Boys' Realm
472:Boys of England
415:
410:
363:
361:Post-war period
353:, published by
289:Meanwhile, The
275:
229:
199:sought to gain
169:penny dreadfuls
152:Boys of England
91:
67:
62:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1164:
1154:
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1148:
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1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1097:
1080:Orwell, George
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1064:
1063:External links
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809:Boys' Weeklies
805:
803:British comics
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798:Penny dreadful
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764:(1937 to 1941)
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42:pulp magazines
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1016:Other sources
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977:The Boys' Own
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815:Shounen manga
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451:Boys' Journal
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399:strip cartoon
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370:
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350:Modern Wonder
345:
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328:, along with
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161:Boys Standard
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126:Samuel Beeton
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57:
55:
51:
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39:
35:
27:
23:
19:
1108:
1092:the original
1087:
1069:The Big Five
1053:
1043:
1001:
988:
980:
976:
971:
966:
958:
953:
945:
940:
931:
929:Tosh, John.
912:
906:
896:
890:
872:
868:
864:
850:
840:The Observer
838:
834:
829:
790:
762:Modern World
761:
755:
740:
732:
724:
717:The Champion
715:
707:
691:
684:
675:
666:
659:
642:
637:
632:
627:The Vanguard
626:
619:
614:
609:The Thriller
608:
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598:
592:
587:
582:
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569:
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556:
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529:
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507:The Champion
505:
501:The Bullseye
500:
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486:
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429:
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413:Story papers
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79:encyclopedia
68:
38:story papers
31:
25:
18:
696:(1922–1963)
687:(1930–1941)
680:(1922–1961)
662:(1921–1961)
647:(1922–1963)
629:(1907–1909)
615:The Triumph
611:(1929–1937)
604:The Skipper
574:(1928–1939)
561:(1908–1940)
553:(1893–1922)
540:(1907–1940)
532:(from 1862)
526:(1933–1940)
518:(1892–1934)
510:(1922–1955)
491:(1879–1967)
483:(1855–1890)
475:(1866–1899)
447:(1903–1913)
434:(1895–1927)
69:In 1828 in
1140:Categories
883:References
869:Comic Cuts
723:Thomson's
706:Thomson's
690:Thomson's
683:Thomson's
674:Thomson's
665:Thomson's
658:Thomson's
644:The Wizard
621:Union Jack
565:The Marvel
558:The Magnet
330:DC Thomson
319:Comic Cuts
299:Nelson Lee
284:DC Thomson
262:The Magnet
241:Funny Cuts
217:Boy Scouts
128:'s weekly
972:Boys' Own
792:Boys' Own
726:The Dandy
709:The Beano
660:Adventure
438:Boys' Fun
420:Adventure
387:The Eagle
383:The Dandy
379:The Beano
341:The Beano
335:The Dandy
280:newsprint
209:The Scout
135:Boys' Own
50:detective
1082:(1940),
1009:Rectory.
996:Rectory.
979:through
859:Rectory.
769:See also
760:; later
391:Dan Dare
245:Vanguard
1109:Horizon
1088:Horizon
685:Skipper
668:Hotspur
537:The Gem
256:The Gem
60:History
54:western
46:novella
1035:
1025:
701:Comics
693:Wizard
583:Oracle
355:Odhams
310:comics
291:Magnet
237:Smiles
98:Beeton
75:Boston
71:London
34:comics
1105:(PDF)
821:Notes
750:Other
742:Tiger
734:Eagle
677:Rover
593:Pluck
515:Chums
374:Eagle
368:Tiger
213:Chums
205:Chums
197:Chums
192:Chums
77:, an
1033:ISBN
1023:ISBN
871:and
381:and
371:and
338:and
322:and
293:and
259:and
243:and
332:'s
295:Gem
100:'s
52:or
1142::
1107:,
1086:,
922:^
385:.
316:'
239:,
163:,
159:,
138:.
1112:.
1096:.
1058:.
1048:.
983:.
915:.
807:"
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