117:, ca. 870 BC, where he seems to have formed a holy trinity with this god and his consort Aya. His prominence in the later Neo-Babylonian period in the environs of Sippar, meant he was typically listed fifth on inventories of offerings to the shrines in Sippar, such as that of
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in its listing of divine protectors and from the late Bronze age onward he appears as an intercessor in rituals and oracles directed at Šamaš. His cultic statue features in the donations of garments and food given to Šamaš in the
52:, whom he drove from the eastern horizon at dawn to the doorway of the interior of heaven in the west at dusk in a daily ritual. Like his overlord Šamaš, Bunene had a sanctuary, the é.kur.ra, or "House of the Mountain", at
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Bunene seems to have originated as a minor solar deity before he was absorbed as an attendant into the Šamaš cult. He first emerges in this role during the Old
Babylonian period in an
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261:
195:
A. Leo
Oppenheim (1969). "Babylonian and Assyrian Historical Texts". In James B. Pritchard (ed.).
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158:
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Ancient Near
Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament (ANET) 3rd Edition with Supplement
8:
266:
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Cuneiform Texts in the
Metropolitan Museum of Art: Volume IV: The Ebabbar Temple Archive
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122:
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271:
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Christopher E. Woods (2004). "The Sun-God Tablet of Nabû-apla-iddina
Revisited".
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Jeremy Black; Graham
Cunningham; Eleanor Robson; Gábor Zólyomi (2006).
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prayer of a divination priest to Šamaš and in an inscription of
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The Sippar
Pantheon: A Diachronic Study (Harvard thesis)
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The
Pantheon of Uruk During the Neo-Babylonian Period
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House Most High: The
Temples of Ancient Mesopotamia
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244:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp. 76–83.
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199:. Princeton University Press. p. 557.
68:and he also featured in the pantheons at
48:("vizier") or charioteer of the sun-god
146:. Oxford University Press. p. 126.
76:, where his patron was also venerated.
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240:Ira Spar, Michael Jursa (2014).
102:Land grant to Munnabittu kudurru
144:The Literature of Ancient Sumer
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227:Journal of Cuneiform Studies
180:Paul-Alain Beaulieu (2003).
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42:, was a subordinate to and
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16:Ancient Mesopotamian deity
165:. Eisenbrauns. p.
64:, the last king of the
210:Jennie Myers (2002).
184:. Brill. p. 371.
157:A. R. George (1993).
66:Neo-Babylonian Empire
60:which was rebuilt by
38:and phonetically as
262:Mesopotamian gods
123:Nebuchadnezzar II
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21:Mesopotamian
19:The ancient
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32:sumerograms
267:Solar gods
256:Categories
129:References
90:Yahdun-Lim
58:Abu Habbah
229:: 37, 43.
62:Nabonidus
56:, modern
29:cuneiform
86:Akkadian
40:bu-ne-ne
98:Kassite
80:History
272:Sippar
96:. The
54:Sippar
45:sukkal
25:Bunene
23:deity
282:Larsa
100:-era
74:Larsa
50:Šamaš
277:Uruk
121:and
94:Mari
72:and
70:Uruk
167:118
113:of
106:Aya
92:of
36:ḪAR
34:as
258::
125:.
169:.
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