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50:. Bush flying involves operations in rough terrain where there are often no prepared landing strips or runways, frequently necessitating that bush planes be equipped with abnormally large tires, floats, skis or any other equipment necessary for unpaved runway operation. It is the only viable way of delivering people and supplies into more difficult to reach, remote locations.
428:, and is more suited to rough surfaces. The greater upward angle of the taildragger configuration gives the propeller more ground clearance allowing it to avoid striking the ground, which would cause damage. Most types can be equipped with wheels, skis or floats, to operate from dry ground, snow, ice and protected waterways. Some commonly seen bushplanes include:
485:
is a high-wing, unpressurized, single-engined turboprop with fixed tricycle landing gear. Developed in 1999, passenger seats are track-mounted and removable, it has access doors for the pilots and the aft clamshell door, with automatic steps, allows cargo loading or eight passengers boarding. and is
366:
on 19 Aug. 1924. This flight demonstrated that the trip in support of mining operations could be made in under an hour, when the dog sled trail would take several days in winter. Wien made 34 flights that first summer in support of the approximately 250 men located at the camp, providing supplies
125:
In Canada, the first real use of bush flying was for exploration and development, while in Alaska, transportation was the main purpose. Later, bush flying became important during rescue operations. Bush pilots are needed in rescue operations and are important for many different reasons.
259:, 70 kilometres (43 mi) south of Edmonton. He accepted and the next day, Gorman and Derbyshire flew the newspapers along with 2 sacks of advertising circulars, following the rail line to the city, announcing the service to communities along the way.
454:(also from Canada) was widely used throughout the Canadian and Alaskan bush. The aircraft which began its service in 1952 was supplemented by a later twin engine version, the
640:
66:
denotes flight operations carried out in such remote regions. In
Australia, in particular, bush refers to areas that might be called forest or wilderness in other countries.
169:
flying boats, he asked to borrow two. He then hired
Captain Stuart Graham to fly the planes. Graham and his engineer, Walter Kahre, then flew the first HS-2L to
476:
is a two-seat airplane developed in 1949 and is fitted with a variety of engines of different sizes. The aircraft is capable of carrying a single passenger.
696:
567:
246:
to form May
Airplanes Ltd. George Gorman, a pilot, and Peter Derbyshire, a mechanic, joined the first commercial bush operations in Canada.
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276:
184:
Equipped with the aircraft, the first bush flights occurred when fire patrol and aerial photography began in the summer of 1919 in the
635:
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valley. Graham and Kahre continued this service for two more seasons, but it became so expensive that the
Laurentide Company
135:
455:
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amphibian, whose combination of both a flying boat hull and wheeled undercarriage endowed it with considerable versatility.
235:
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and city council accepted the gift, prompting May to ask to rent the plane. City council and May agreed to a price of
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has been used since the 19th century to describe remote wilderness area beyond clearings and settlements hence
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in the year 1947. These were the first tourist trips to be accomplished by flying in the
Alaskan bush.
200:
instructor and barnstormer
William Roy Maxwell as vice president. These were the first bush flights in
17:
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356:, 280 miles (450 km) away, before his contract was terminated after the third accident.
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25. May and his brother Court May completed the necessary paperwork and raised the required
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to ensure adequate ground clearance from obstacles. They will normally have conventional
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966:"Best bush planes: Flying Cessna, Piper, Beech, DeHavilland, airplanes & aircraft"
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capabilities. A typical bush plane will usually have high mounted wings on top of its
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executed in Canada at the time. He then delivered the other HS-2L to Lac-à-la-Tortue.
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designed and built in Canada in 1946 is widely used throughout Canada and Alaska.
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became one of the first to serve as a flight attendant for flights to both
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Bush flying is the primary and sometimes the only method of access across
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the operation. In response, it was split into a separate company called
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920:. Missoula: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, Inc. p. 30.
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332:. However, he soon persuaded several citizens to help him acquire a
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on 4 June 1919, arriving on 8 June 1919. The flight had covered 645
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47:
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999:"Alaska Bush Aircraft | Alaska Flying - Alaska Outdoors Supersite"
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Bush flying involves operations in rough terrain, necessitating
161:
forested areas. In early 1919, after Wilson discovered that the
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336:, flying passengers to nearby settlements. He then asked the
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was discharged from the Royal Naval Air
Service and moved to
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79:
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942:"Celia Hunter, 1919-2001 | Alaska Conservation Foundation"
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suitable for STOL operations from unimproved airfields.
348:
accepted the proposal and in 1924, Eielson received a
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699:. US Centennial of Flight Commission. Archived from
467:
is a popular light aircraft widely used in the bush.
1126:
90:Refuelling an aircraft in the field at Simplon,
1030:. Alexandria, Virginia: Time-Life Books. 1983.
352:that would be used to make eight mail runs to
262:Bush flying in Canada is commemorated by the
46:refers to aircraft operations carried out in
830:"Bush Pilot: Canada's History Comes Alive"
814:
812:
802:
800:
798:
796:
277:Bush Pilot: Reflections on a Canadian Myth
1049:. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart Inc.
424:as they offer lower drag and weight than
362:made the first successful bush flight to
320:. After the war, he moved to Alaska as a
196:Ltd. with Wilson as president and former
860:"Bush Pilot - Into the Wild Blue Yonder"
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636:Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia
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73:
31:
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27:Piloting small aircraft in remote areas
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282:Bush Pilot - Into the Wild Blue Yonder
165:was giving Canada several war-surplus
145:employed by the Laurentide Company in
960:
958:
737:
230:after he found success in the city's
858:Boulianne, Bruno (director) (2000).
828:Ohayon, Albert (23 September 2011).
771:
691:
689:
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249:May then asked the publisher of the
984:
918:Alaska's First Bush Pilots, 1923-30
909:
881:
757:
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458:that remains in widespread service.
117:and many other parts of the world.
24:
955:
790:Time-Life editors 1983, p. 21
768:Time-Life editors 1983, p. 20
754:Time-Life editors 1983, p. 34
264:Canadian Bushplane Heritage Centre
25:
1171:
1076:
968:. Bush-planes.com. Archived from
684:
78:Preparations for take off in the
1112:
672:. Historica Foundation of Canada
443:De Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver
412:. A bush plane should have good
385:
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1003:www.alaskaoutdoorssupersite.com
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869:. National Film Board of Canada
851:
452:De Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter
226:offered the city of Edmonton a
821:
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641:Ontario Provincial Air Service
255:to fly copies of the paper to
13:
1:
1069:Pilots of the Purple Twilight
838:National Film Board of Canada
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272:National Film Board of Canada
895:. Bantam Books. p. 77.
53:
7:
863:(English-subtitled version)
490:
422:"tail-dragger" landing gear
39:float plane in Alaska, 1950
10:
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414:short take-off and landing
389:
291:
120:
69:
670:The Canadian Encyclopedia
287:
129:
1155:Rural culture in Oceania
651:
316:descent who flew during
301:'s first bush pilot was
268:Sault Ste Marie, Ontario
818:Foster 1983, p. 23
806:Foster 1983, p. 22
533:Pearl Laska Chamberlain
528:Wilfred Leigh Brintnell
370:A woman by the name of
198:Royal Naval Air Service
194:Laurentide Air Services
153:could be used to spot
136:Armistice with Germany
95:
83:
40:
1140:Aviation in Australia
1093:FAA Fly Alaska Safely
1088:Backcountry Pilot.Org
1045:Foster, J.A. (1990).
916:Rearden, Jim (2009).
553:John Emilius Fauquier
474:Piper PA-18 Super Cub
426:tricycle landing gear
390:Further information:
89:
77:
35:
891:Harkey, Ira (1991).
538:Earl Frederick Crabb
400:to be equipped with
179:cross-country flight
138:, Ellwood Wilson, a
523:Ernest Joseph Boffa
513:Arthur Massey Berry
496:Notable bush pilots
465:Cessna 185 Skywagon
274:documentary films,
1160:Australian outback
1145:Aviation in Alaska
1135:Aviation in Canada
1065:Godsell, Philip H.
972:on 1 November 2016
893:Pioneer Bush Pilot
434:Grumman G-21 Goose
96:
84:
41:
1083:Alaska Air Museum
364:Livengood, Alaska
294:The Bush (Alaska)
186:St. Maurice River
37:Noorduyn Norseman
16:(Redirected from
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1150:General aviation
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1071:. Ryseron Press.
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867:Documentary film
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630:Related articles
588:Grant McConachie
548:Carl Ben Eielson
303:Carl Ben Eielson
252:Edmonton Journal
149:, realized that
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703:on 24 July 2008
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558:Martin Hartwell
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372:Celia M. Hunter
338:postal operator
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270:as well as two
171:Lac-à-la-Tortue
134:After the 1918
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100:Northern Canada
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1077:External links
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350:de Havilland 4
344:contract. The
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202:Eastern Canada
177:, the longest
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725:. World Atlas
724:
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697:"Bush Flying"
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671:
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666:"Bush Flying"
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568:Nate Jacobsen
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167:Curtiss HS-2L
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1098:Tundra Pilot
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1021:Bibliography
1006:. Retrieved
1002:
974:. Retrieved
970:the original
945:. Retrieved
936:
917:
911:
892:
873:26 September
871:. Retrieved
866:
853:
841:. Retrieved
836:. Montreal:
833:
823:
727:. Retrieved
717:
705:. Retrieved
701:the original
674:. Retrieved
669:
660:
573:Hugh Lamprey
518:Rusty Blakey
503:Jimmie Angel
483:Quest Kodiak
402:tundra tires
395:
369:
358:
334:Curtiss JN-4
314:Scandinavian
307:North Dakota
297:
281:
275:
261:
250:
248:
228:Curtiss JN-4
206:
183:
155:forest fires
133:
124:
97:
80:Namib Desert
63:
59:
57:
43:
42:
29:
1008:12 November
947:12 November
834:NFB.ca Blog
398:bush planes
346:post office
328:teacher in
322:mathematics
318:World War I
280:(1980) and
232:real estate
224:businessman
213:Wilfrid May
64:bush flying
44:Bush flying
1129:Categories
902:0553289195
647:References
508:Russ Baker
456:Twin Otter
392:Bush plane
292:See also:
257:Wetaskiwin
236:Joe Clarke
190:underwrote
112:Australian
58:This term
18:Bush pilot
623:Noel Wien
608:Bob Reeve
603:F.E.Potts
360:Noel Wien
330:Fairbanks
163:U.S. Navy
151:airplanes
54:Etymology
1119:Aviation
1067:(1955).
723:"Alaska"
676:4 August
618:Max Ward
563:Tom Lamb
491:See also
418:fuselage
380:Kotzebue
284:(2000).
234:. Mayor
221:Montreal
217:Edmonton
211:, after
143:forester
140:Canadian
48:the bush
976:14 July
843:18 July
729:14 July
707:14 July
583:Wop May
354:McGrath
342:airmail
340:for an
326:science
312:boy of
244:capital
157:and to
121:History
115:Outback
92:Namibia
70:Purpose
1105:Portal
1053:
1034:
924:
899:
406:floats
378:, and
299:Alaska
288:Alaska
147:Quebec
130:Canada
110:, the
108:Alaska
94:(2018)
82:(2018)
652:Notes
408:, or
175:miles
1051:ISBN
1032:ISBN
1010:2020
978:2008
949:2020
922:ISBN
897:ISBN
875:2012
845:2012
731:2008
709:2008
678:2008
481:The
472:The
463:The
450:The
441:The
432:The
410:skis
376:Nome
324:and
310:farm
305:, a
240:CA$
219:, a
60:bush
266:in
207:In
159:map
1131::
1001:.
986:^
957:^
883:^
865:.
832:.
811:^
795:^
773:^
759:^
739:^
686:^
668:.
404:,
204:.
106:,
102:,
1107::
1059:.
1040:.
1012:.
980:.
951:.
930:.
905:.
877:.
847:.
733:.
711:.
680:.
20:)
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