Knowledge

Call to prayer

Source 📝

48: 22: 5951: 5961: 445: 429: 274:
in every mosque is to make available to everyone an easily intelligible summary of Islamic belief. After the call is made, Muslims are gathered to go to pray.
640: 2371: 2462: 4904: 39:, communicating to people across great distances. All religions have a form of prayer, and many major religions have a form of the call to prayer. 4753: 5810: 5762: 3110: 824: 714: 270:
summons those within the mosque to line up for the beginning of the prayers. The main purpose behind the multiple loud pronouncements of
506: 4798: 4725: 1896: 997: 785: 4598: 975: 5049: 4889: 4763: 4748: 144:. Their use spread rapidly as the bells were not only useful signaling the call to worship, but could be used in times of danger. 35:
is a summons for participants of a faith to attend a group worship or to begin a required set of prayers. The call is one of the
2688: 887: 4909: 779: 752: 476: 667: 185:, church bells became common throughout the rest of Europe, and were most likely spread by the Irish missionaries and their 5374: 2366: 5492: 4773: 4369: 548: 5702: 5432: 5314: 4768: 3348: 1260: 5752: 4573: 1781: 924: 818: 439: 5805: 3358: 632: 5767: 5662: 4788: 4783: 4739: 4364: 3208: 2430: 1415: 357:
prayer service. It serves as a call to prayer, and is recited before the blessings over the morning and evening
5622: 5447: 4720: 3734: 3675: 3562: 3441: 3373: 1759: 1397: 1316: 3854: 3729: 5772: 5187: 4924: 4583: 4432: 4354: 3776: 2818: 2329: 968: 21: 5990: 5830: 5632: 2840: 1548: 149: 47: 36: 3864: 300:
is a prayer said three times each day: six in the morning, noon, and six in the evening, in line with the
5840: 5552: 5547: 5319: 3837: 3798: 3353: 3267: 2835: 2499: 1165: 3869: 3859: 848:"A Balinese 'Call to Prayer': Sounding Religious Nationalism and Local Identity in the Puja Tri Sandhya" 4613: 4558: 4254: 2994: 2489: 1160: 1102: 2582: 616: 5865: 5654: 5512: 4964: 3847: 3626: 3257: 2887: 2410: 1542: 1294: 1131: 1086: 3965: 576: 5369: 5329: 5284: 5074: 5064: 4869: 4618: 4443: 4379: 4349: 4239: 4004: 3913: 3881: 3842: 3754: 2651: 1876: 1812: 1282: 1267: 961: 2319: 942: 5820: 5757: 5707: 5667: 5612: 5247: 5242: 5132: 5079: 4969: 4899: 4695: 4501: 4416: 3621: 3599: 3398: 3220: 2745: 2361: 2288: 1972: 1343: 1143: 1052: 5687: 5582: 5542: 5522: 5379: 5354: 5259: 5232: 5182: 5152: 5142: 5059: 5024: 5009: 4994: 4949: 4884: 4553: 4484: 4389: 4384: 4125: 4048: 3810: 3692: 3616: 3413: 3403: 3262: 3230: 3168: 3139: 2646: 2641: 2425: 2306: 2266: 2051: 1392: 1387: 1367: 1363: 170: 914: 808: 610: 5995: 5928: 5873: 5790: 5742: 5717: 5517: 5339: 5334: 5202: 5192: 5014: 4690: 4628: 4448: 4394: 3815: 3793: 3712: 3653: 3319: 2758: 2609: 1739: 1338: 1250: 696: 2629: 2577: 769: 5918: 5908: 5893: 5800: 5727: 5697: 5672: 5637: 5597: 5592: 5567: 5437: 5359: 5309: 5289: 5279: 5167: 5114: 5089: 4939: 4934: 4914: 4879: 4864: 4808: 4578: 4511: 4479: 4359: 4294: 4160: 4038: 3891: 3771: 3670: 3582: 3550: 3545: 3393: 3125: 2494: 2378: 1962: 1722: 1333: 1277: 1228: 1213: 1066: 605: 121: 2693: 1575: 500: 8: 5923: 5898: 5878: 5855: 5782: 5732: 5712: 5627: 5617: 5572: 5532: 5487: 5482: 5472: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5442: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5384: 5294: 5269: 5147: 5137: 5099: 5069: 5054: 5039: 5029: 5019: 4984: 4979: 4929: 4874: 4849: 4793: 4650: 4633: 4521: 4516: 4506: 4374: 4175: 4088: 4033: 4009: 3896: 3781: 3739: 3534: 3383: 3011: 2803: 2678: 2457: 2244: 2129: 2057: 1947: 1868: 1695: 1348: 1172: 1018: 52: 5903: 5883: 5850: 5747: 5737: 5682: 5677: 5607: 5587: 5577: 5562: 5557: 5537: 5507: 5502: 5477: 5467: 5399: 5364: 5349: 5254: 5227: 5217: 5177: 5162: 5157: 5109: 5104: 5044: 4999: 4959: 4854: 4841: 4643: 4623: 4548: 4421: 4244: 3918: 3876: 3717: 3685: 3660: 3587: 3567: 3388: 3336: 3324: 3302: 2894: 2852: 2725: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2339: 2123: 2099: 1478: 1402: 1150: 1096: 564: 3006: 2555: 2151: 1881: 5960: 5954: 5888: 5845: 5835: 5825: 5815: 5722: 5642: 5602: 5527: 5497: 5389: 5344: 5324: 5299: 5274: 5237: 5222: 5197: 5172: 5084: 5034: 4989: 4974: 4954: 4944: 4919: 4859: 4803: 4563: 4339: 3935: 3906: 3830: 3825: 3786: 3724: 3680: 3665: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3577: 3312: 3198: 2964: 2934: 2914: 2735: 2530: 2511: 2506: 2420: 2383: 2104: 2019: 1942: 1840: 1830: 1798: 1786: 1754: 1731: 1713: 1609: 1464: 1372: 1358: 1321: 1309: 1138: 1057: 1009: 920: 814: 775: 748: 472: 435: 291: 287: 283: 182: 108: 3418: 3016: 2666: 2388: 745:
Rituals of Birth, Circumcision, Marriage, and Death Among Muslims in the Netherlands
690: 5913: 5795: 5692: 5304: 5264: 5212: 5207: 5124: 5094: 5004: 4894: 4758: 4710: 4705: 4264: 4229: 4202: 3960: 3945: 3820: 3744: 3594: 3572: 3480: 3341: 3120: 3083: 2939: 2924: 2872: 2656: 2636: 2604: 2599: 2570: 2565: 2477: 2467: 2276: 2240: 2232: 2203: 2116: 2036: 2031: 1994: 1984: 1910: 1848: 1690: 1527: 1377: 1035: 879: 859: 311: 100: 80: 76: 3557: 5985: 5964: 4588: 4568: 4058: 3950: 3940: 3609: 3277: 3068: 3048: 2979: 2944: 2877: 2661: 2587: 2560: 2535: 2472: 2435: 2223: 2166: 1937: 1454: 1255: 1181: 1121: 1076: 1045: 663: 334: 302: 212: 204: 137: 65: 236:
five times a day on most days and all day long during the religious holidays of
64:
On a daily basis, church bells are rung in major Christian denominations at the
4715: 4603: 4543: 4259: 4234: 3923: 3805: 3749: 3702: 3115: 3063: 2959: 2929: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2882: 2778: 2698: 2671: 2624: 2614: 1626: 1289: 1272: 1091: 1071: 1040: 594:(in French). Translated by Dancoisne, L. Paris: H. Casterman. pp. 415–418. 528:(in French). Translated by Dancoisne, L. Paris: H. Casterman. pp. 415–418. 425: 129: 69: 1891: 806: 5979: 4638: 4192: 4073: 3465: 3460: 3408: 3245: 3183: 3078: 2969: 2867: 2798: 2730: 2720: 2683: 2619: 2516: 2482: 2400: 2296: 2259: 2178: 2086: 1537: 1488: 1193: 542: 495: 384: 358: 133: 104: 3307: 710: 4778: 4680: 4536: 4224: 4219: 4197: 4187: 4068: 3500: 3435: 3378: 3363: 3329: 2954: 2862: 1858: 1749: 1744: 1595: 1565: 1439: 1407: 1155: 1126: 1113: 59: 3001: 1646: 4700: 4675: 4494: 4462: 4453: 4399: 4329: 4314: 4207: 4098: 3759: 3707: 3495: 3213: 3193: 3033: 2974: 2712: 2708: 2521: 2009: 1957: 1927: 1764: 1618: 1510: 1434: 1299: 1235: 1186: 241: 237: 229: 158: 4014: 3955: 3058: 2452: 2271: 1820: 864: 847: 510:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 966. 4666: 4661: 4531: 4526: 4489: 4467: 4324: 4304: 4299: 4140: 4130: 4093: 3697: 3475: 3423: 3163: 2808: 2788: 2324: 2249: 2188: 1952: 1932: 1853: 1505: 1473: 1444: 1223: 1218: 1203: 120:. However, the invention credited to Paulinus was probably the work of 3505: 2344: 4608: 4404: 4319: 4309: 4180: 4135: 4120: 4053: 3901: 3368: 3290: 3250: 3240: 3203: 3178: 3158: 3053: 2919: 2773: 2763: 2525: 2445: 2440: 2351: 2161: 2146: 2111: 2094: 2076: 1989: 1769: 1685: 1664: 1659: 1636: 1631: 1590: 1585: 1522: 1459: 1382: 1353: 1304: 1245: 1198: 609: 369: 296: 141: 93: 2041: 1570: 224:. It has different names in different languages. It is recited by a 4411: 4155: 4145: 4000: 3490: 3470: 3297: 3173: 3028: 2592: 2314: 2254: 2173: 2081: 2068: 2046: 2026: 2004: 1999: 1979: 1919: 1886: 1825: 1669: 1654: 1532: 1493: 1449: 1240: 1177: 1081: 984: 162: 810:
Renegotiating Boundaries: Local Politics in Post-Suharto Indonesia
4685: 4284: 4249: 4170: 4083: 4024: 3928: 3631: 3485: 3235: 3188: 3073: 2949: 2768: 2193: 2156: 1967: 1517: 1483: 1326: 1027: 726: 499: 404: 397: 324: 245: 225: 154: 88: 84: 25: 107:, is traditionally credited with the introduction of the use of 4593: 4472: 4457: 4276: 4165: 4150: 4108: 3886: 3764: 3038: 2793: 2783: 2395: 2356: 2198: 1806: 1776: 1500: 375: 354: 266: 249: 233: 2984: 4289: 4063: 4043: 4028: 3604: 3430: 3225: 3088: 3043: 3023: 2183: 1580: 1426: 1208: 363: 260: 221: 217: 198: 125: 431:
Wisdom From World Religions: Pathways Toward Heaven On Earth
4214: 4103: 2014: 953: 807:
Nordholt, H.S.; Van Klinken, G.; van Klinken, G.A. (2007).
254: 186: 166: 68:
prayed at fixed prayer times, as well as at the start of a
4113: 4078: 2753: 2090: 996: 943:"In Cairo, An End To The Cacophony Of Calls To Prayer" 771:
Island Secrets: Stories of Love, Lust and Loss in Bali
666:. Sacred Heart Catholic Church and St. Yves Mission. 173:. The bells consequently took the eponymous names of 124:, and most likely used in the churches used by the 5977: 592:S. Paulin évêque de Nole et son siècle (350-450) 526:S. Paulin évêque de Nole et son siècle (350-450) 232:of the day. The call is recited loudly from the 620:. Vol. 3 (9th ed.). pp. 536–539. 157:and were not large in size. By the end of the 912: 111:in devotions. The steeple bells were known as 87:, hitting wooden planks, shouting, or using a 969: 711:"Adhane - Appel à la prière depuis la Mecque" 919:. Vol. 1. LiturgyTrainingPublications. 434:. Templeton Foundation Press. p. 130. 113: 16:Summons for participants of a faith to pray 976: 962: 941:Nelson, Soraya Sarhaddi (August 5, 2010). 738: 736: 79:, different methods were used to call the 863: 424: 97:(flat metal plate) to announce services. 3533: 767: 494: 46: 20: 4830: 913:Luty, Kathy; Philippart, David (1997). 800: 742: 733: 695:. A. R. Mowbray & Company. p.  688: 460: 136:introduced the ringing of bells at the 5978: 940: 845: 839: 827:from the original on December 30, 2021 761: 643:from the original on February 23, 2022 630: 604: 519: 517: 4829: 3982: 3532: 995: 957: 670:from the original on December 7, 2021 661: 490: 488: 211: 788:from the original on January 1, 2022 655: 589: 537: 535: 523: 466: 252:to enter the mosque for obligatory ( 890:from the original on April 16, 2022 717:from the original on April 21, 2022 514: 448:from the original on April 21, 2022 338: 208: 37:earliest forms of telecommunication 13: 4799:Religions and spiritual traditions 998:Religious groups and denominations 906: 747:. Peeters Publishers. p. 25. 598: 551:from the original on April 5, 2022 485: 14: 6007: 934: 689:Walters, Henry Beauchamp (1908). 637:Dictionary of Christian Biography 532: 248:. It is the first call summoning 91:. Greek monasteries would ring a 5959: 5950: 5949: 5763:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4905:Democratic Republic of the Congo 161:, larger bells originating from 4365:Evolutionary origin of religion 916:Clip Notes for Church Bulletins 872: 703: 682: 471:. Intellect Books. p. 16. 264:). A second call, known as the 42: 4721:Separation of church and state 3374:Polytheistic reconstructionism 774:. Monsoon Books Pte. Limited. 624: 583: 418: 1: 2330:Traditional Sabahan religions 411: 983: 813:. KITLV Press. p. 412. 7: 4574:National religiosity levels 3799:Nauruan Indigenous religion 3354:Hellenism (modern religion) 743:Dessing, Nathal M. (2001). 390: 277: 140:and the celebration of the 10: 6012: 3983: 633:"Paulinus, bishop of Nola" 353:) is the beginning of the 322: 318: 196: 57: 5945: 5864: 5781: 5653: 5398: 5123: 4840: 4836: 4825: 4734: 4659: 4430: 4338: 4275: 3993: 3989: 3978: 3541: 3528: 3453: 3276: 3258:Transcendental Meditation 3151: 3138: 3103: 2851: 2828: 2817: 2744: 2707: 2409: 2305: 2287: 2231: 2222: 2139: 2067: 1918: 1909: 1867: 1839: 1797: 1730: 1721: 1712: 1678: 1645: 1617: 1608: 1558: 1425: 1112: 1026: 1017: 1008: 1004: 991: 244:, traditionally from the 4890:Central African Republic 1877:Vietnamese folk religion 1268:Charismatic Christianity 662:Smith, Roger J. (1997). 467:Jupp, Edmund W. (2003). 192: 4784:New religious movements 4417:Theories about religion 4370:Evolutionary psychology 3399:Modern Finnish paganism 1344:Independent Catholicism 846:Hynson, Meghan (2021). 639:. London: John Murray. 617:Encyclopædia Britannica 507:Encyclopædia Britannica 315:is the call to prayer. 5433:Bosnia and Herzegovina 3414:Erzyan native religion 3263:Unitarian Universalism 2642:Native American Church 1388:Oneness Pentecostalism 359:Jewish prayer services 114: 55: 28: 5753:Saint Kitts and Nevis 5050:São Tomé and Príncipe 4910:Republic of the Congo 3111:Aboriginal Australian 1740:Chinese folk religion 947:All Things Considered 606:Haweis, Hugh Reginald 426:Templeton, John Marks 50: 24: 5375:United Arab Emirates 4161:Religious experience 3535:Historical religions 2495:Four Mothers Society 1897:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương 1229:Schwenkfelder Church 884:myjewishlearning.com 590:Buse, Adolf (1858). 524:Buse, Adolf (1858). 181:from cities. By the 128:in the highlands of 122:Nicetas of Remesiana 5991:Religious practices 5768:Trinidad and Tobago 5663:Antigua and Barbuda 4831:Religion by country 3887:Cult of Magna Mater 2367:Philippine Dayawism 1948:Nimbarka Sampradaya 1696:Chinese Manichaeism 1368:Jehovah's Witnesses 1173:Proto-Protestantism 865:10.3390/rel12080668 379:), and before each 53:San Gabriel Mission 5703:Dominican Republic 4749:Abrahamic prophets 3838:Proto-Indo-Iranian 2340:Aliran Kepercayaan 1543:Non-denominational 1465:Modernist Salafism 1151:Oriental Orthodoxy 631:Henry Wace (ed.). 501:"Sabinianus"  56: 29: 5973: 5972: 5941: 5940: 5937: 5936: 4925:Equatorial Guinea 4821: 4820: 4817: 4816: 4355:Cognitive science 3974: 3973: 3907:Mysteries of Isis 3681:Frankish paganism 3524: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3516: 3515: 3268:White Brotherhood 3134: 3133: 3099: 3098: 2500:Keetoowah Society 2401:Sundanese Wiwitan 2218: 2217: 2214: 2213: 1943:Brahma Sampradaya 1905: 1904: 1708: 1707: 1704: 1703: 1686:Assianism/Uatsdin 1604: 1603: 1373:British Israelism 1359:Nontrinitarianism 1322:Plymouth Brethren 1317:Nondenominational 1251:Congregationalism 1139:Eastern Orthodoxy 1087:Reconstructionist 781:978-1-912049-27-1 768:Blum, A. (2018). 754:978-9-042-91059-1 478:978-1-84150-808-5 292:Balinese Hinduism 213:[ʔaˈðaːn] 183:early Middle Ages 6003: 5963: 5953: 5952: 5831:Papua New Guinea 5806:Marshall Islands 5633:Northern Ireland 4838: 4837: 4827: 4826: 4711:Secular theology 4706:Secular humanism 3991: 3990: 3980: 3979: 3855:Ancestral Pueblo 3530: 3529: 3149: 3148: 2826: 2825: 2229: 2228: 1985:Shaiva Siddhanta 1916: 1915: 1849:Korean shamanism 1728: 1727: 1719: 1718: 1615: 1614: 1528:Mahdawi movement 1398:Swedenborgianism 1378:Christadelphians 1024: 1023: 1015: 1014: 1006: 1005: 993: 992: 978: 971: 964: 955: 954: 950: 930: 900: 899: 897: 895: 876: 870: 869: 867: 843: 837: 836: 834: 832: 804: 798: 797: 795: 793: 765: 759: 758: 740: 731: 730: 724: 722: 707: 701: 700: 686: 680: 679: 677: 675: 659: 653: 652: 650: 648: 628: 622: 621: 613: 602: 596: 595: 587: 581: 580: 574: 570: 568: 560: 558: 556: 539: 530: 529: 521: 512: 511: 503: 492: 483: 482: 464: 458: 457: 455: 453: 428:(January 2008). 422: 340: 312:Puja Tri Sandhya 215: 210: 117: 101:Paulinus of Nola 6011: 6010: 6006: 6005: 6004: 6002: 6001: 6000: 5976: 5975: 5974: 5969: 5933: 5860: 5841:Solomon Islands 5777: 5649: 5553:North Macedonia 5394: 5119: 4832: 4813: 4774:Mass gatherings 4742: 4737: 4730: 4669: 4664: 4655: 4589:Religiocentrism 4569:National church 4437: 4434: 4426: 4341: 4334: 4271: 4193:Bodies of water 3985: 3970: 3755:Jamaican Maroon 3537: 3512: 3449: 3279: 3272: 3143: 3141: 3130: 3095: 3069:Trinidad Orisha 2854: 2847: 2820: 2813: 2740: 2703: 2689:Washat Dreamers 2412: 2405: 2301: 2283: 2210: 2184:Srilankan Vedda 2135: 2063: 1938:Sri Vaishnavism 1901: 1863: 1835: 1793: 1700: 1674: 1641: 1600: 1554: 1479:Twelver Shi'ism 1421: 1283:Neo-charismatic 1256:Presbyterianism 1108: 1000: 987: 982: 937: 927: 909: 907:Further reading 904: 903: 893: 891: 878: 877: 873: 844: 840: 830: 828: 821: 805: 801: 791: 789: 782: 766: 762: 755: 741: 734: 720: 718: 709: 708: 704: 687: 683: 673: 671: 660: 656: 646: 644: 629: 625: 603: 599: 588: 584: 572: 571: 562: 561: 554: 552: 541: 540: 533: 522: 515: 493: 486: 479: 465: 461: 451: 449: 442: 423: 419: 414: 393: 327: 321: 303:Sandhyavandanam 288:Nepali Hinduism 284:Indian Hinduism 280: 201: 195: 153:were made from 138:canonical hours 66:canonical hours 62: 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6009: 5999: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5967: 5957: 5946: 5943: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5935: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5886: 5881: 5876: 5870: 5868: 5862: 5861: 5859: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5787: 5785: 5779: 5778: 5776: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5659: 5657: 5651: 5650: 5648: 5647: 5646: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5623:United Kingdom 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5404: 5402: 5396: 5395: 5393: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5251: 5250: 5245: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5129: 5127: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4846: 4844: 4834: 4833: 4823: 4822: 4819: 4818: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4745: 4743: 4735: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4716:Secularization 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4696:Deconstruction 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4672: 4670: 4660: 4657: 4656: 4654: 4653: 4648: 4647: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4544:Fundamentalism 4541: 4540: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4498: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4477: 4476: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4451: 4446: 4440: 4438: 4431: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4408: 4407: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4346: 4344: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4281: 4279: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4268: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4211: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4185: 4184: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4117: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4022: 4020:Call to prayer 4017: 4012: 4007: 4005:Disaffiliation 3997: 3995: 3987: 3986: 3976: 3975: 3972: 3971: 3969: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3932: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3911: 3910: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3879: 3874: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3852: 3851: 3850: 3845: 3835: 3834: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3808: 3803: 3802: 3801: 3791: 3790: 3789: 3784: 3774: 3769: 3768: 3767: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3703:Greco-Buddhism 3700: 3690: 3689: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3663: 3658: 3657: 3656: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3635: 3634: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3613: 3612: 3607: 3597: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3554: 3553: 3542: 3539: 3538: 3526: 3525: 3522: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3514: 3513: 3511: 3510: 3509: 3508: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3450: 3448: 3447: 3446: 3445: 3433: 3428: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3345: 3344: 3334: 3333: 3332: 3327: 3317: 3316: 3315: 3310: 3300: 3295: 3294: 3293: 3284: 3282: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3254: 3253: 3248: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3217: 3216: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3155: 3153: 3146: 3136: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3107: 3105: 3101: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3094: 3093: 3092: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3064:Tambor de Mina 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3020: 3019: 3014: 3009: 2990: 2989: 2988: 2987: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2891: 2890: 2885: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2859: 2857: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2844: 2843: 2841:Guanche church 2832: 2830: 2823: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2750: 2748: 2746:Tibeto-Burmese 2742: 2741: 2739: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2717: 2715: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2674: 2669: 2659: 2654: 2652:Nuu-chah-nulth 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2633: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2596: 2595: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2574: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2561:Muscogee Creek 2558: 2553: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2503: 2502: 2497: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2449: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2428: 2423: 2417: 2415: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2398: 2396:Sumbese Marapu 2393: 2392: 2391: 2386: 2376: 2375: 2374: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2348: 2347: 2342: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2327: 2317: 2315:Batak Parmalim 2311: 2309: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2299: 2293: 2291: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2281: 2280: 2279: 2274: 2264: 2263: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2237: 2235: 2226: 2220: 2219: 2216: 2215: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2208: 2207: 2206: 2201: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2170: 2169: 2164: 2154: 2149: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2136: 2134: 2133: 2126: 2121: 2120: 2119: 2109: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2079: 2073: 2071: 2065: 2064: 2062: 2061: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2023: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1977: 1976: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1924: 1922: 1913: 1907: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1900: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1873: 1871: 1865: 1864: 1862: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1845: 1843: 1837: 1836: 1834: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1803: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1789: 1784: 1774: 1773: 1772: 1767: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1736: 1734: 1725: 1716: 1710: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1702: 1701: 1699: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1675: 1673: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1651: 1649: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1627:Ilm-e-Khshnoom 1623: 1621: 1612: 1606: 1605: 1602: 1601: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1552: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1514: 1513: 1503: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1462: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1431: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1419: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1364:Bible Students 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1334:Restorationism 1331: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1313: 1312: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1290:Evangelicalism 1287: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1201: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1153: 1148: 1147: 1146: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1129: 1118: 1116: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1050: 1049: 1048: 1032: 1030: 1021: 1012: 1002: 1001: 989: 988: 981: 980: 973: 966: 958: 952: 951: 936: 935:External links 933: 932: 931: 925: 908: 905: 902: 901: 871: 838: 819: 799: 780: 760: 753: 732: 702: 681: 664:"Church Bells" 654: 623: 597: 582: 531: 513: 498:, ed. (1911). 496:Chisholm, Hugh 484: 477: 459: 440: 416: 415: 413: 410: 409: 408: 401: 392: 389: 323:Main article: 320: 317: 279: 276: 197:Main article: 194: 191: 130:Western Thrace 70:church service 44: 41: 33:call to prayer 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6008: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5981: 5966: 5962: 5958: 5956: 5948: 5947: 5944: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5867: 5866:South America 5863: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5788: 5786: 5784: 5780: 5774: 5773:United States 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5660: 5658: 5656: 5655:North America 5652: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5625: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5513:Liechtenstein 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5405: 5403: 5401: 5397: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5240: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5122: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4965:Guinea-Bissau 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4828: 4824: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4789:Organizations 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4733: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4652: 4649: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4626: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4614:Vegetarianism 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4559:Homosexuality 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4519: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4482: 4481: 4478: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4460: 4459: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4429: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4415: 4413: 4410: 4406: 4403: 4402: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4380:Neurotheology 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4343: 4337: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4274: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4252: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4189: 4186: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4168: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4101: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4074:Folk religion 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4002: 3999: 3998: 3996: 3992: 3988: 3981: 3977: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3916: 3915: 3912: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3897:Imperial cult 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3884: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3856: 3853: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3840: 3839: 3836: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3800: 3797: 3796: 3795: 3792: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3779: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3695: 3694: 3691: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3668: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3655: 3652: 3651: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3575: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3552: 3549: 3548: 3547: 3544: 3543: 3540: 3536: 3531: 3527: 3507: 3504: 3503: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3466:Discordianism 3464: 3462: 3461:Anthroposophy 3459: 3458: 3456: 3452: 3444: 3443: 3439: 3438: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3409:Mari religion 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3343: 3340: 3339: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3322: 3321: 3318: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3305: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3292: 3289: 3288: 3286: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3275: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3246:Neo-Theosophy 3244: 3243: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3184:New Acropolis 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3137: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3102: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3003: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2992: 2991: 2986: 2983: 2982: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2880: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2850: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2837: 2834: 2833: 2831: 2829:North African 2827: 2824: 2822: 2816: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2743: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2664: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2590: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2583:Kwakwakaʼwakw 2581: 2579: 2576: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2491: 2488: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2465: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2433: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2414: 2408: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2381: 2380: 2377: 2373: 2370: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2335: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2304: 2298: 2295: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2289:Austroasiatic 2286: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2265: 2261: 2260:Vattisen Yaly 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2242: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2196: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2179:Kirat Mundhum 2177: 2175: 2172: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2142: 2138: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2084: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2060: 2059: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1981: 1978: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1908: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1874: 1872: 1870: 1866: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1808: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1778: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1735: 1733: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1644: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1551: 1550: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1538:Milah Abraham 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1472: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1194:Protestantism 1192: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 994: 990: 986: 979: 974: 972: 967: 965: 960: 959: 956: 948: 944: 939: 938: 928: 926:9781568541693 922: 918: 917: 911: 910: 889: 885: 881: 875: 866: 861: 857: 853: 849: 842: 826: 822: 820:9789067182836 816: 812: 811: 803: 787: 783: 777: 773: 772: 764: 756: 750: 746: 739: 737: 728: 716: 713:(in French). 712: 706: 698: 694: 693: 685: 669: 665: 658: 642: 638: 634: 627: 619: 618: 612: 607: 601: 593: 586: 578: 566: 550: 546: 545: 538: 536: 527: 520: 518: 509: 508: 502: 497: 491: 489: 480: 474: 470: 469:Bell Watching 463: 447: 443: 441:9781932031171 437: 433: 432: 427: 421: 417: 407: 406: 402: 400: 399: 395: 394: 388: 386: 385:Torah reading 382: 378: 377: 372: 371: 366: 365: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 336: 332: 326: 316: 314: 313: 307: 305: 304: 299: 298: 293: 289: 285: 275: 273: 269: 268: 263: 262: 257: 256: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230:defined times 227: 223: 219: 214: 206: 200: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 151: 145: 143: 139: 135: 134:Pope Sabinian 132:. In AD 604, 131: 127: 123: 119: 116: 110: 106: 105:church father 102: 98: 96: 95: 90: 86: 82: 78: 75:In the early 73: 71: 67: 61: 54: 51:Bells of the 49: 40: 38: 34: 27: 23: 19: 5996:Spirituality 5370:Turkmenistan 5330:Saudi Arabia 5075:South Africa 5065:Sierra Leone 4870:Burkina Faso 4779:Names of God 4726:Unaffiliated 4681:Antireligion 4537:Universalism 4485:Assimilation 4350:Anthropology 4225:Supernatural 4220:Spirituality 4188:Sacred space 4176:Purification 4049:Denomination 4019: 4003: / 3811:Paleo-Balkan 3777:Mesopotamian 3617:Cook Islands 3588:Old Prussian 3501:UFO religion 3440: 3436:Zalmoxianism 3364:Neoshamanism 3221:Spiritualism 3104:Other ethnic 2993: 2819:Traditional 2779:Bongthingism 2667:Acoma Pueblo 2610:Mesoamerican 2307:Austronesian 2128: 2124:Neo-Buddhism 2056: 2052:Neo-Hinduism 1973:Swaminarayan 1811: 1760:Salvationist 1745:Confucianism 1596:Samaritanism 1566:Ali-Illahism 1547: 1414: 1408:Unitarianism 1349:Old Catholic 1156:Nestorianism 1114:Christianity 1101: 1067:Conservative 946: 915: 892:. Retrieved 883: 874: 855: 851: 841: 829:. Retrieved 809: 802: 790:. Retrieved 770: 763: 744: 725:– via 719:. Retrieved 705: 692:Church Bells 691: 684: 672:. Retrieved 657: 645:. Retrieved 636: 626: 615: 611:"Bell"  600: 591: 585: 553:. Retrieved 543: 525: 505: 468: 462: 450:. Retrieved 430: 420: 403: 396: 380: 374: 368: 362: 350: 346: 342: 330: 328: 310: 308: 301: 295: 281: 271: 265: 259: 253: 202: 178: 174: 155:forged metal 150:tintinnabuli 148: 146: 112: 99: 92: 74: 63: 60:Church bells 43:Christianity 32: 30: 18: 5821:New Zealand 5758:Saint Lucia 5708:El Salvador 5613:Switzerland 5548:Netherlands 5320:Philippines 5248:South Korea 5243:North Korea 5133:Afghanistan 5080:South Sudan 4970:Ivory Coast 4754:Deification 4701:Objectivism 4676:Agnosticism 4629:Persecution 4619:Video games 4584:Populations 4495:Proselytism 4463:Monasticism 4454:Clericalism 4444:Agriculture 4435:and society 4400:Soteriology 4360:Comparative 4330:Transtheism 4315:Panentheism 4099:Monasticism 3892:Gallo-Roman 3794:Micronesian 3760:Manichaeism 3708:Hermeticism 3676:Continental 3671:Anglo-Saxon 3551:Paleolithic 3546:Prehistoric 3496:Scientology 3359:Italo-Roman 3214:Radha Soami 3194:New Thought 3034:Espiritismo 2975:Waaqeffanna 2915:Fon and Ewe 2853:Sub-Saharan 2736:Satsana Phi 2522:Ghost Dance 2463:Californian 2431:Anishinaabe 2357:Karo Pemena 2336:Indonesian 2010:Lingayatism 1958:Mahanubhava 1928:Vaishnavism 1859:Jeungsanism 1782:Folk Taoism 1765:Xiantiandao 1619:Zoroastrian 1278:Charismatic 1273:Pentecostal 1236:Anglicanism 1187:Waldensians 1122:Catholicism 573:|work= 306:tradition. 242:Eid al-Adha 238:Eid al-Fitr 203:The Adhan ( 189:influence. 159:7th century 103:, an early 81:worshippers 5980:Categories 5811:Micronesia 5688:Costa Rica 5583:San Marino 5543:Montenegro 5523:Luxembourg 5380:Uzbekistan 5355:Tajikistan 5260:Kyrgyzstan 5233:Kazakhstan 5183:East Timor 5153:Bangladesh 5143:Azerbaijan 5060:Seychelles 5025:Mozambique 5010:Mauritania 4995:Madagascar 4885:Cape Verde 4667:irreligion 4662:Secularism 4564:Minorities 4532:Toleration 4527:Syncretism 4512:Fanaticism 4502:Disability 4490:Missionary 4480:Conversion 4468:Ordination 4390:Psychology 4385:Philosophy 4325:Polytheism 4305:Monotheism 4300:Henotheism 4141:Orthopraxy 4131:Ordination 4094:Meditation 4089:Indigenous 4054:Entheogens 4039:Conversion 3865:Pueblo III 3782:Babylonian 3772:Melanesian 3698:Gnosticism 3583:Lithuanian 3476:Fourth Way 3330:Circassian 3308:Dievturība 3231:Tensegrity 3164:Falun Gong 2809:Sanamahism 2789:Donyi-Polo 2379:Polynesian 2325:Kaharingan 2250:Burkhanism 2189:Ravidassia 2167:Śvetāmbara 1953:Pushtimarg 1933:Krishnaism 1869:Vietnamese 1854:Cheondoism 1787:Yao Taoism 1723:East Asian 1489:Isma'ilism 1445:Maturidism 1224:Mennonites 1219:Hutterites 1204:Anabaptism 1097:Humanistic 858:(8): 668. 412:References 258:) prayer ( 147:The Roman 83:: playing 58:See also: 5929:Venezuela 5874:Argentina 5791:Australia 5743:Nicaragua 5718:Guatemala 5518:Lithuania 5340:Sri Lanka 5335:Singapore 5315:Palestine 5203:Indonesia 5193:Hong Kong 5015:Mauritius 4736:Overviews 4691:Criticism 4644:Sectarian 4634:Terrorism 4609:Theocracy 4554:Happiness 4522:Pluralism 4507:Education 4433:Religion 4405:Salvation 4395:Sociology 4340:Religious 4320:Pantheism 4310:Nontheism 4203:Mountains 4181:Sacrifice 4136:Orthodoxy 4126:Mythology 4121:Mysticism 4010:Behaviour 3919:Canaanite 3902:Mithraism 3870:Pueblo IV 3860:Pueblo II 3765:Mazdakism 3740:Hungarian 3713:Mysteries 3622:Dravidian 3404:Hungarian 3320:Caucasian 3291:Godianism 3251:Agni Yoga 3241:Theosophy 3204:Rastafari 3179:Modekngei 3159:Brahmoism 3152:Syncretic 3144:movements 3142:religious 3054:Quimbanda 3002:Candomblé 2995:Diasporic 2774:Bathouism 2764:Benzhuism 2679:Tsimshian 2630:Purépecha 2551:Longhouse 2526:Sun Dance 2458:Blackfoot 2446:Wabunowin 2441:Midewiwin 2362:Malaysian 2352:Kapitayan 2162:Digambara 2147:Ayyavazhi 2112:Vajrayana 2077:Theravada 1990:Ganapatya 1963:Ramanandi 1892:Hoahaoism 1770:Yiguandao 1665:Yarsanism 1660:Shabakism 1647:Yazdânism 1637:Zurvanism 1632:Mazdaznan 1591:Rastafari 1586:Mandaeism 1460:Wahhabism 1440:Ash'arism 1403:Tolstoyan 1393:Spiritual 1383:Mormonism 1354:Judaizers 1327:Quakerism 1305:Methodist 1295:Irvingism 1246:Calvinism 1199:Adventism 1182:Moravians 1019:Abrahamic 894:April 19, 880:"Barekhu" 852:Religions 721:April 19, 674:April 19, 647:April 19, 575:ignored ( 565:cite book 555:April 19, 452:April 19, 370:Shacharit 297:Trisandya 216:) is the 142:Eucharist 94:semantron 5955:Category 5919:Suriname 5909:Paraguay 5894:Colombia 5801:Kiribati 5728:Honduras 5698:Dominica 5673:Barbados 5638:Scotland 5598:Slovenia 5593:Slovakia 5568:Portugal 5438:Bulgaria 5360:Thailand 5310:Pakistan 5290:Mongolia 5285:Maldives 5280:Malaysia 5168:Cambodia 5115:Zimbabwe 5090:Tanzania 4940:Ethiopia 4935:Eswatini 4915:Djibouti 4880:Cameroon 4865:Botswana 4809:Timeline 4804:Scholars 4764:Founders 4624:Violence 4579:Politics 4449:Business 4412:Theology 4156:Prophecy 4146:Paganism 4034:Covenant 4001:Apostasy 3936:Scythian 3877:Rapa Nui 3831:Thracian 3826:Illyrian 3816:Albanian 3787:Sumerian 3730:Harappan 3666:Germanic 3661:Georgian 3654:Selk'nam 3639:Etruscan 3627:Egyptian 3605:Druidism 3568:Armenian 3491:Satanism 3471:Eckankar 3394:Estonian 3379:Romanian 3369:Ossetian 3349:Germanic 3298:Armenian 3287:African 3280:paganism 3209:Sant Mat 3199:Rajneesh 3174:Meivazhi 3169:Japanese 3126:Siberian 3059:Santería 3029:Convince 2895:Bushongo 2799:Kiratism 2726:Hmongism 2593:Wocekiye 2578:Jivaroan 2546:Iroquois 2541:Ho-Chunk 2490:Cherokee 2413:American 2384:Hawaiian 2297:Sarnaism 2267:Tungusic 2255:Tengrism 2245:Mongolic 2174:Sarnaism 2105:Nichiren 2082:Mahayana 2069:Buddhism 2047:Sant Mat 2037:Sauraism 2032:Smartism 2027:Shaktism 2020:Balinese 2005:Kaumaram 2000:Kapalika 1995:Kashmiri 1980:Shaivism 1920:Hinduism 1887:Caodaism 1831:Ryukyuan 1826:Tenrikyo 1821:Shugendō 1799:Japanese 1670:Yazidism 1655:Ishikism 1533:Quranism 1506:Khawarij 1455:Salafism 1450:Atharism 1339:Esoteric 1310:Holiness 1300:Lutheran 1261:Reformed 1241:Baptists 1214:Brethren 1178:Hussites 1166:Assyrian 1082:Haymanot 1036:Orthodox 985:Religion 888:Archived 825:Archived 786:Archived 715:Archived 668:Archived 641:Archived 608:(1878). 549:Archived 446:Archived 391:See also 278:Hinduism 220:call to 163:Campania 85:trumpets 5924:Uruguay 5899:Ecuador 5879:Bolivia 5856:Vanuatu 5783:Oceania 5733:Jamaica 5713:Grenada 5668:Bahamas 5628:England 5618:Ukraine 5573:Romania 5533:Moldova 5493:Ireland 5488:Iceland 5483:Hungary 5473:Germany 5463:Finland 5458:Estonia 5453:Denmark 5448:Czechia 5443:Croatia 5428:Belgium 5423:Belarus 5418:Austria 5413:Andorra 5408:Albania 5385:Vietnam 5295:Myanmar 5270:Lebanon 5188:Georgia 5148:Bahrain 5138:Armenia 5100:Tunisia 5070:Somalia 5055:Senegal 5040:Nigeria 5030:Namibia 5020:Morocco 4985:Liberia 4980:Lesotho 4930:Eritrea 4900:Comoros 4875:Burundi 4850:Algeria 4794:Outline 4759:Deities 4686:Atheism 4599:Science 4517:Freedom 4375:History 4342:studies 4295:Dualism 4285:Animism 4250:Worship 4230:Symbols 4171:Liturgy 4084:Goddess 4044:Deities 4025:Laicism 4015:Beliefs 3994:Aspects 3966:Zapotec 3961:Vainakh 3929:Yahwism 3914:Semitic 3843:Iranian 3745:Hurrian 3735:Hittite 3725:Guanche 3718:Orphism 3649:Fuegian 3644:Finnish 3632:Atenism 3578:Latvian 3563:Arabian 3506:Raëlism 3486:Jediism 3481:Goddess 3454:De novo 3342:Druidry 3236:Thelema 3189:New Age 3074:Umbanda 2965:Tumbuka 2950:Odinala 2935:Lugbara 2855:African 2821:African 2769:Bimoism 2759:Burmese 2605:Mapuche 2571:Wyandot 2531:Guarani 2512:Choctaw 2507:Chilote 2426:Alaskan 2421:Abenaki 2372:Tagalog 2345:Kejawèn 2194:Sikhism 2157:Jainism 2117:Tibetan 2100:Amidism 1968:Warkari 1882:Đạo Mẫu 1732:Chinese 1714:Eastern 1691:Roshani 1610:Iranian 1518:Alevism 1511:Ibadism 1484:Zaydism 1161:Ancient 1132:Eastern 1092:Renewal 1077:Karaite 1058:Zionist 1046:Hasidic 1028:Judaism 1010:Western 831:July 6, 792:July 6, 727:YouTube 405:Awgatha 398:Angelus 383:in the 351:Bar'chu 347:Barekhu 341:, also 331:Barechu 325:Barechu 319:Judaism 250:Muslims 246:minaret 226:muezzin 218:Islamic 175:campana 115:campana 89:courier 26:Muezzin 5986:Prayer 5965:Portal 5904:Guyana 5884:Brazil 5851:Tuvalu 5748:Panama 5738:Mexico 5683:Canada 5678:Belize 5608:Sweden 5588:Serbia 5578:Russia 5563:Poland 5558:Norway 5538:Monaco 5508:Latvia 5503:Kosovo 5478:Greece 5468:France 5400:Europe 5365:Turkey 5350:Taiwan 5255:Kuwait 5228:Jordan 5218:Israel 5178:Cyprus 5163:Brunei 5158:Bhutan 5110:Zambia 5105:Uganda 5045:Rwanda 5000:Malawi 4960:Guinea 4950:Gambia 4855:Angola 4842:Africa 4651:Wealth 4594:Schism 4549:Growth 4473:Priest 4458:Clergy 4277:Theism 4260:Nature 4255:Astral 4198:Groves 4166:Ritual 4151:Prayer 4109:Novice 4059:Ethnic 3984:Topics 3956:Urartu 3951:Tongan 3946:Somali 3941:Slavic 3821:Dacian 3600:Celtic 3595:Basque 3573:Baltic 3424:Udmurt 3389:Uralic 3384:Slavic 3337:Celtic 3325:Abkhaz 3313:Romuva 3303:Baltic 3278:Modern 3121:Papuan 3084:Voodoo 3039:Kumina 2980:Yoruba 2970:Urhobo 2940:Maasai 2925:Lotuko 2873:Baluba 2863:Akamba 2836:Berber 2794:Heraka 2784:Dongba 2662:Pueblo 2657:Pawnee 2647:Navajo 2637:Muisca 2600:Lenape 2588:Lakota 2566:Seneca 2556:Mohawk 2478:Ohlone 2453:Apache 2436:Ojibwe 2411:Native 2277:Manchu 2272:Evenki 2233:Altaic 2224:Ethnic 2199:Khalsa 2152:Kalash 2042:Śrauta 1911:Indian 1841:Korean 1807:Shinto 1777:Taoism 1750:Luoism 1576:Baháʼí 1571:Bábism 1523:Ahmadi 1501:Sufism 1494:Alawis 1144:Church 1072:Reform 1053:Modern 1041:Haredi 949:. NPR. 923:  817:  778:  751:  475:  438:  381:aliyah 376:Maariv 355:Jewish 343:Borchu 335:Hebrew 294:, the 267:iqamah 234:mosque 222:prayer 209:أَذَان 205:Arabic 187:Celtic 77:Church 5889:Chile 5846:Tonga 5836:Samoa 5826:Palau 5816:Nauru 5723:Haiti 5643:Wales 5603:Spain 5528:Malta 5498:Italy 5390:Yemen 5345:Syria 5325:Qatar 5300:Nepal 5275:Macau 5238:Korea 5223:Japan 5198:India 5173:China 5085:Sudan 5035:Niger 4990:Libya 4975:Kenya 4955:Ghana 4945:Gabon 4920:Egypt 4860:Benin 4769:Index 4740:lists 4604:State 4422:Women 4290:Deism 4265:Place 4245:Water 4240:Truth 4208:Trees 4064:Faith 4029:Laity 3924:Punic 3882:Roman 3848:Vedic 3806:Olmec 3693:Greek 3686:Norse 3610:Irish 3431:Wicca 3226:Subud 3116:Inuit 3089:Winti 3079:Vodou 3044:Obeah 3024:Comfa 3007:Bantu 2960:Serer 2945:Mbuti 2905:Dogon 2900:Dinka 2883:Kongo 2878:Bantu 2804:Qiang 2694:Yaqui 2625:Olmec 2615:Aztec 2536:Haida 2473:Miwok 2468:Kuksu 2389:Māori 2320:Dayak 2241:Turko 2204:Sects 2140:Other 2095:Thiền 1679:Other 1581:Druze 1559:Other 1435:Sunni 1427:Islam 1209:Amish 1127:Latin 544:Bells 364:Shema 361:(the 272:adhan 261:salah 199:Adhan 193:Islam 169:were 126:Bessi 5914:Peru 5796:Fiji 5693:Cuba 5305:Oman 5265:Laos 5213:Iraq 5208:Iran 5125:Asia 5095:Togo 5005:Mali 4895:Chad 4738:and 4665:and 4235:Text 4215:Soul 4104:Monk 4069:Fire 3750:Inca 3558:Ainu 3442:list 3419:Sámi 3049:Palo 3017:Ketu 3012:Jejé 2930:Lozi 2910:Efik 2888:Zulu 2868:Akan 2721:Ahom 2713:Miao 2711:and 2699:Zuni 2672:Hopi 2620:Maya 2517:Crow 2483:Pomo 2130:list 2087:Chan 2058:list 2015:Nath 1813:list 1549:list 1474:Shia 1416:list 1103:list 921:ISBN 896:2022 833:2019 815:ISBN 794:2019 776:ISBN 749:ISBN 723:2022 676:2022 649:2022 577:help 557:2022 473:ISBN 454:2022 436:ISBN 373:and 339:ברכו 329:The 309:The 290:and 255:fard 240:and 179:nola 177:and 171:cast 167:Nola 165:and 109:bell 4639:War 4114:Nun 4079:God 3140:New 2985:Ifá 2955:San 2754:Bon 2709:Tai 2684:Ute 2091:Zen 1755:Nuo 860:doi 367:, 349:or 282:In 228:at 5982:: 4456:/ 4027:/ 2920:Ik 2731:Mo 945:. 886:. 882:. 856:12 854:. 850:. 823:. 784:. 735:^ 635:. 614:. 569:: 567:}} 563:{{ 547:. 534:^ 516:^ 504:. 487:^ 444:. 387:. 345:, 337:: 286:, 207:: 72:. 31:A 2997:: 2524:/ 2243:- 2093:/ 2089:/ 1366:/ 1180:/ 977:e 970:t 963:v 929:. 898:. 868:. 862:: 835:. 796:. 757:. 729:. 699:. 697:4 678:. 651:. 579:) 559:. 481:. 456:. 333:( 118:s

Index


Muezzin
earliest forms of telecommunication

San Gabriel Mission
Church bells
canonical hours
church service
Church
worshippers
trumpets
courier
semantron
Paulinus of Nola
church father
bell
Nicetas of Remesiana
Bessi
Western Thrace
Pope Sabinian
canonical hours
Eucharist
tintinnabuli
forged metal
7th century
Campania
Nola
cast
early Middle Ages
Celtic

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.