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Callias III

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were paid a share of the mine proceeds, in silver. Accordingly, they were considered the richest family in Athens and quite possibly in all of Greece, and the head of the family was often simply referred to as
175:, flatterers, and women. These behaviours became quite evident early in his life so that he was commonly spoken of, before his father's death, being the "evil genius" of his family. He is acclaimed in Plato's 61:
He apparently inherited his family's fortune in 424 BC. In 371, he was one of the Athenian envoys sent to Sparta to negotiate peace. He is said to have spent his family's enormous wealth on
301: 577: 515: 384: 164:(roughly the equivalent of the modern consul) to Sparta, and, as such, was chosen as one of the envoys empowered to negotiate a peace with Sparta in 371 BC. On this occasion 586: 547: 409: 210:. In the latter especially Callias' character is drawn with some vivid sketches as a dilettante highly amused with the intellectual fencing of 133:, 421 BC, as having recently entered into his inheritance. In 400 BC, he was involved in an attempt to destroy the career of the Attic orator, 93:
Callias' family was unusually wealthy: the major part of their fortune came from the leasing of large numbers of slaves to the state-owned
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refers. Callias died so poor that he could not afford the common necessities of life. He left a legitimate son named Hipponicus.
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during the celebration of the Mysteries. However, according to Andocides, the bough was actually placed there by Callias himself.
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Callias is said to have ultimately reduced himself to absolute beggary, to which the sarcasm of Iphicrates in calling him
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Callias must have inherited the family's fortune in 424 BC, which can be reconciled with the mention of him in the
65:, flatterers, and women, and to have died in poverty. He is a character in several Socratic dialogues: Plato's 624: 609: 419: 581: 542: 503: 380: 251: 115: 58:
families to bear the name of Callias. He was regarded as infamous for his extravagance and profligacy.
465: 440: 354: 350: 338: 573: 280: 137:, by charging him with profanity in having placed a supplicatory bough on the altar of the temple at 366: 320: 527: 114:: "ὁ πλούσιος", "the wealthy"). The only other family that could rival their wealth were the 629: 219: 78: 498: 333: 184: 153: 73: 8: 199: 481: 411:
Four Texts on Socrates: Plato's Euthyphro, Apology, and Crito, and Aristophanes' Clouds
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In 392 BC, he was placed in command of the Athenian heavy-armed troops at
567: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 211: 203: 157: 43: 35: 450:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 57. 493: 375: 291: 161: 134: 270: 215: 165: 62: 47: 478:
The People of Plato: A Prosopography of Plato and Other Socratics
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reports that Callias gave an absurd and self-glorifying speech.
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in honour of a victory gained by the handsome young man in the
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It is said that Callias dissipated all his inherited wealth on
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as having "paid more money to sophists than all the others."
359: 218:. Callias III is also an interlocutor with Socrates in 54:
and the third member of one of the most distinguished
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
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aristocrat and political figure. He was the son of
16:4th-century BC Athenian aristocrat and politician 596: 441:"Callias and Hipponicus s.v. 3. Callias"  508: 343: 77:are set at his house, and he featured in 487: 434: 46:and an unnamed woman (she later married 311: 309: 597: 325: 264: 572: 526:, "On the Property of Aristophanes", 407: 247:List of speakers in Plato's dialogues 148:on the occasion of their defeat of a 306: 285: 38:and great-great-grandfather) was an 454: 13: 14: 651: 562: 470: 428: 401: 1: 536: 414:. Cornell University Press. 34:to distinguish him from his 7: 252:Pederasty in ancient Greece 240: 10: 656: 635:Ancient Greek LGBTQ people 160:. Callias was hereditary 27: 620:5th-century BC Athenians 615:4th-century BC diplomats 605:4th-century BC Athenians 257: 182:The scene of Xenophon's 447:Encyclopædia Britannica 88: 319:, "On the Mysteries", 625:5th-century BC births 610:4th-century BC deaths 220:Aeschines of Sphettus 79:Aeschines of Sphettus 188:, and also that of 116:tyrants of Syracuse 482:Hackett Publishing 208:Panathenaic Games 101:. In return, the 647: 591: 566: 565: 530: 512: 506: 491: 485: 474: 468: 458: 452: 451: 443: 432: 426: 425: 405: 399: 363: 357: 347: 341: 329: 323: 313: 304: 289: 283: 268: 40:ancient Athenian 29: 655: 654: 650: 649: 648: 646: 645: 644: 595: 594: 563: 539: 534: 533: 513: 509: 492: 488: 484:, 2002), p. 73. 475: 471: 459: 455: 433: 429: 422: 406: 402: 364: 360: 348: 344: 330: 326: 314: 307: 297:Deipnosophistae 290: 286: 269: 265: 260: 243: 91: 71:and Xenophon's 17: 12: 11: 5: 653: 643: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 593: 592: 582:Smith, William 560: 543:Smith, William 538: 535: 532: 531: 507: 486: 469: 453: 438:, ed. (1911). 436:Chisholm, Hugh 427: 420: 408:Plato (1998). 400: 393:Varia Historia 358: 342: 324: 305: 284: 279:, "Pericles", 276:Parallel Lives 262: 261: 259: 256: 255: 254: 249: 242: 239: 90: 87: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 652: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 602: 600: 589: 588: 583: 579: 578:"Callias III" 575: 574:Elder, Edward 570: 569:public domain 561: 558: 554: 553:"Callias III" 550: 549: 544: 541: 540: 529: 525: 521: 517: 511: 505: 501: 500: 495: 490: 483: 479: 473: 467: 463: 457: 449: 448: 442: 437: 431: 423: 417: 413: 412: 404: 398: 394: 390: 386: 383:; Athenaeus, 382: 378: 377: 372: 368: 362: 356: 352: 346: 340: 336: 335: 328: 322: 318: 312: 310: 303: 299: 298: 293: 288: 282: 278: 277: 272: 267: 263: 253: 250: 248: 245: 244: 238: 236: 232: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 196: 191: 187: 186: 180: 178: 174: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 152:regiment, or 151: 147: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 117: 113: 109: 104: 100: 96: 86: 84: 80: 76: 75: 70: 69: 64: 59: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 25: 21: 630:Alcmaeonidae 585: 546: 523: 510: 497: 489: 477: 472: 461: 456: 445: 430: 410: 403: 392: 374: 371:Aristophanes 361: 345: 332: 327: 316: 295: 287: 274: 266: 234: 230: 228: 223: 222:' dialogue, 193: 183: 181: 170: 143: 126: 120: 107: 102: 92: 82: 72: 66: 60: 31: 19: 18: 514:Athenaeus, 476:Nails, D., 365:Andocides, 315:Andocides, 233:instead of 231:metragyrtes 108:ho plousios 36:grandfather 32:Callias III 30:, known as 599:Categories 545:(editor); 537:References 466:pp. 335-38 462:Protagoras 421:0801485746 349:Xenophon, 331:Xenophon, 212:Protagoras 204:pentathlon 195:Protagoras 158:Iphicrates 127:Flatterers 74:Symposium 68:Protagoras 52:Alcmaeonid 44:Hipponicus 494:Aristotle 376:The Frogs 334:Hellenica 292:Athenaeus 200:Autolykos 185:Symposium 135:Andocides 97:mines of 640:Proxenoi 576:(1870). 559:, (1867) 524:Speeches 499:Rhetoric 317:Speeches 271:Plutarch 241:See also 235:daduchos 216:Socrates 173:sophists 166:Xenophon 162:proxenus 81:'s lost 63:sophists 56:Athenian 48:Pericles 584:(ed.). 571::  516:xii. 52 460:Plato, 224:Aspasia 206:at the 177:Apology 150:Spartan 146:Corinth 139:Eleusis 131:Eupolis 103:Calliai 99:Laurium 83:Aspasia 28:Kαλλίας 20:Callias 557:Boston 520:Lysias 504:iii. 2 418:  397:iv. 16 389:Aelian 385:iv. 67 123:comedy 95:silver 50:), an 580:. In 379:, v. 351:vi. 3 339:iv. 5 302:v. 59 258:Notes 190:Plato 156:, by 112:Greek 24:Greek 416:ISBN 355:v. 4 214:and 154:Mora 125:the 89:Life 381:432 367:130 321:110 192:'s 129:of 110:" ( 601:: 555:, 551:, 528:48 522:, 518:; 502:, 496:, 464:, 444:. 395:, 391:, 387:; 373:, 369:; 353:, 337:, 308:^ 300:, 294:, 281:24 273:, 226:. 118:. 85:. 26:: 590:. 480:( 424:. 106:" 22:(

Index

Greek
grandfather
ancient Athenian
Hipponicus
Pericles
Alcmaeonid
Athenian
sophists
Protagoras
Symposium
Aeschines of Sphettus
silver
Laurium
Greek
tyrants of Syracuse
comedy
Eupolis
Andocides
Eleusis
Corinth
Spartan
Mora
Iphicrates
proxenus
Xenophon
sophists
Apology
Symposium
Plato
Protagoras

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