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Canute VI of Denmark

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393:(1160–1225) to overthrow King Canute and set himself up as king. When Valdemar was selected as Archbishop of Lund, he spoke openly of his plans. Young Duke Valdemar asked to meet with Bishop Valdemar at Åbenrå in 1192. When the powerful bishop arrived, young Valdemar ordered his men to arrest the bishop and sent him in chains to Søborg Tower in North Zealand for the next 13 years. In 1199 Count Adolf tried to raise opposition to Valdemar in southern Denmark, so the young Duke attacked Adolf's new fortress at Rendsburg. Valdemar defeated Adolf's army in the 374: 868: 351:
couldn't turn. The men panicked and began jumping from ship to ship which caused eight ships to founder. The Danes threw themselves onto the ships to plunder them when Absalon shouted that they should leave the goods and go after the ships. Few complied and with just seven ships, Absalon routed the entire Pomeranian fleet, capturing 35 enemy ships. Absalon sent Bugislaw's own great tent to Canute, who was still in Jutland. With Bugislaw's defeat the emperor gave up, for a time, his attempt to rule Denmark.
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Absalon sent out scouts to bring word when the Pomeranian fleet arrived. He ordered his men to go ashore so he could celebrate mass on Second Easter Day. In the middle of services, one of the scouts ran into the church shouting that the enemy had been sighted through the fog. "Now will I let my sword sing the mass to the praise of God!" exclaimed Absalon as he set aside the altar implements.
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Canute's friend and chief advisor, Bishop Absalon died on 21 March 1201. He had been one of the most important figures in all of Danish history. Under King Canute VI, Absalon was the chief policymaker in Danish politics. Absalon was buried beside his father in Sorø church. His epitaph reads "a good
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had compelled Canute's father to acknowledge him as overlord, and in 1184 Barbarossa sent a messenger to Canute requiring him to acknowledge the emperor as his liege. Canute failed to respond, so the emperor sent a second messenger threatening the emperor's wrath if Canute failed to acknowledge his
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The Danish fleet weighed anchor and sailed through the fog toward the Pomeranians. Bugislaw's fleet saw nothing of the Danes until they were close enough to hear their war cries. Fear swept through the Pomeranians, and they tried to row away, but they were in such close quarters that the ships
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who sailed to Zealand to give warning. The king was in Jutland, and so it was left to Bishop Absalon to order every available ship from Zealand, Funen and Skåne to meet him in six days. Absalon sailed for Rügen with his fleet and waited for Bugislaw to show up. When the enemy failed to appear,
288:'s tithe. They met at the Skåne Assembly and chose Harald Skreng, one of Canute’s friends to represent them to the king to plead their case. The king refused to hear Skreng out and began to gather an army to teach the peasants their place. Before the king could muster his army, the nobles of 389:(1158-1236) was appointed regent until Valdemar came of age to rule. Bishop Valdemar was ambitious and began gathering support of German nobles to support him against the king. Disguising his own interests as young Valdemar's, Bishop Valdemar plotted with Count 312:
liege lord. Bishop Absalon replied to the messenger on behalf of Canute. "Canute is as free a king as the emperor. He has as much right to Denmark as the emperor has to the Holy Roman Empire, and so the emperor should expect no allegiance from this place."
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in 1201 and captured the count who spent the next three years in Søborg Tower with the archbishop. In order to buy his freedom, the count had to turn over all his lands north of the Elbe to Duke Valdemar in 1203.
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was born in 1170. On 25 June 1170, at age 7, Canute was proclaimed and crowned co-king of Denmark with his father. Canute was crowned in the first coronation in Danish history by Archbishop
304:) in Skåne. Canute arrived with his army and proceeded to teach the peasants a lesson with fire and sword. Canute was so relentless that Bishop Absalon begged the king to desist. 354:
Canute ordered two invasions of Pomerania and in 1185 forced Bogislaw to acknowledge Canute as his overlord. From that time until 1972 the kings of Denmark used the title "
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in 1166 and had become a widow in 1167. During their marriage, Canute and Gertrude had no children. King Canute was succeeded by his younger brother
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to invade Denmark. Duke Bogislaw, recognizing a great opportunity quickly gathered 500 ships. The first notice of the pending invasion came from
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Following his father's death in 1182, Canute became sole ruler and King of Denmark in 1182. at the Urnehoved Assembly (Danish:
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The emperor flew into a rage when he received Canute's reply, but because of troubles farther south, ordered his vassal,
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Canute's younger brother Valdemar, Duke of Southern Jutland, was just twelve years old when his father died and Bishop
773: 1451: 1446: 1018: 1406: 335: 41:, Germany in 1879. The king's closed crown differs from the open crowns shown on the seals of his successors. 343: 1138: 766: 423: 382: 280:) and subsequently at the other assemblies throughout Denmark. He immediately faced a peasant uprising in 1411: 1382: 1361: 1320: 1287: 1014: 1375: 1368: 1293: 1273: 1238: 1217: 999: 1315: 1280: 1259: 1252: 1231: 1224: 1203: 1023: 815: 789: 34: 1441: 1325: 1266: 1245: 1210: 1189: 1154: 1033: 980: 947: 542: 427: 407:
and brave man". Less than two years later on 12 November 1202, Canute died suddenly at age 39.
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The seal of Canute VI, dating from the 1190s, is the earliest known example of the
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cobbled together their own army and defeated the peasants in a bloody
386: 367: 339: 255: 38: 521:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. pp. 131–137. 293: 281: 266: 666: 466: 363: 289: 285: 182: 685: 328: 846: 37:. The only known copy of this insignia was discovered in 518:
Coronations: Medieval and Early Modern Monarchic Ritual
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Et dansk Flag fra Unionstiden i Maria-Kirken i Lübeck
596:"Valdemar (Knudsen), 1158-1236, Biskop af Slesvig" 1398: 774: 805: 622:Adolf III. (Graf von Holstein und Stormarn) 566: 564: 562: 560: 781: 767: 664: 581: 579: 491: 27: 535: 430:(1170–1241) who ruled from 1202 to 1241. 377:Duke Valdemar's Conquest of Holstein 1201 1360:indicates Danish monarchs who were also 1146: 1115: 1084: 1055: 915: 884: 644:"Gertrud, 1154-1197, Knud VI's Dronning" 557: 372: 314: 265: 137:12 November 1202 (aged 38–39) 1417:Burials at St. Bendt's Church, Ringsted 788: 576: 226:; c. 1163 – 12 November 1202) was 174: 1177; died 1197) 1399: 762: 284:. The peasants refused to pay Bishop 238:Canute VI was the eldest son of King 585:Danmarks Historie II www.perbenny.dk 461: 514: 270:Animation of The Battle of Dösjebro 13: 449:, Copenhagen: C.A. Reitzel, p. 26 414:(ca.1155–1197), daughter of Duke 14: 1463: 866: 684: 658: 636: 618:"Adolf III., Graf von Holstein" 171: 610: 588: 508: 485: 455: 439: 1: 1437:13th-century kings of Denmark 1432:12th-century kings of Denmark 806: 543:"Canute VI (king of Denmark)" 433: 401: 233: 124: 424:Frederick IV, Duke of Swabia 7: 422:. She was first married to 10: 1468: 1155:Christopher III of Bavaria 981:Valdemar II the Victorious 646:. Dansk biografisk Lexikon 598:. Dansk biografisk Lexikon 344:Jaromar I, Prince of Rügen 1353: 1302: 1177: 1168: 1137: 1106: 1077: 1046: 906: 875: 864: 796: 747: 738: 730: 725: 698: 545:. Encyclopædia Britannica 203: 193: 181: 153: 141: 133: 120: 116: 106: 98: 91: 81: 71: 61: 53: 46: 26: 21: 573:. Danmarks Riges Krønike 410:In 1177, Canute married 261: 1452:Roman Catholic monarchs 669:. Store norske leksikon 496:. Store norske leksikon 478:Encyclopædia Britannica 445:Henry Petersen (1882): 35:coat of arms of Denmark 515:Bak, János M. (1990). 428:Valdemar II of Denmark 378: 331: 271: 246:. His younger brother 223: 1447:Valdemar I of Denmark 1124:Eric VII of Pomerania 953:Eric II the Memorable 693:at Wikimedia Commons 494:"Knud 4 Valdemarssøn" 391:Adolf III of Holstein 376: 318: 269: 198:Valdemar I of Denmark 1407:Canute VI of Denmark 1034:Valdemar IV Atterdag 971:Valdemar I the Great 691:Canute VI of Denmark 309:Frederick Barbarossa 1139:Palatinate-Neumarkt 1019:Eric Christoffersen 933:Canute IV the Saint 790:Monarchs of Denmark 463:Bain, Robert Nisbet 160:Gertrude of Bavaria 1412:House of Estridsen 1383:monarch of Iceland 1369:monarch of England 1362:monarchs of Norway 990:Eric IV Plough-tax 985:Valdemar the Young 923:Sweyn II Estridsen 828:Harald I Bluetooth 705:House of Estridsen 468:"Canute VI."  379: 366:against the pagan 332: 298:battle at Dösjebro 272: 147:St. Bendt's Church 1392: 1391: 1376:monarch of Sweden 1349: 1348: 1164: 1163: 1133: 1132: 1102: 1101: 1073: 1072: 1042: 1041: 902: 901: 862: 861: 757: 756: 748:Succeeded by 689:Media related to 667:"Valdemar 2 Sejr" 528:978-0-520-06677-9 395:Battle of Stellau 360:De Venders Koning 356:King of the Wends 244:Sophia of Polotsk 213: 212: 93:King of the Wends 1459: 1175: 1174: 1144: 1143: 1113: 1112: 1082: 1081: 1053: 1052: 1030: 963:Sweyn III Grathe 913: 912: 882: 881: 870: 808: 803: 802: 783: 776: 769: 760: 759: 731:Preceded by 721: 720:12 November 1202 714: 696: 695: 688: 679: 678: 676: 674: 665:Knut Are Tvedt. 662: 656: 655: 653: 651: 640: 634: 633: 631: 629: 614: 608: 607: 605: 603: 592: 586: 583: 574: 571:Huitfeldt, Arild 568: 555: 554: 552: 550: 539: 533: 532: 512: 506: 505: 503: 501: 492:Per G. Norseng. 489: 483: 482: 470: 459: 453: 452: 443: 224:Knud Valdemarsøn 175: 173: 129: 126: 31: 19: 18: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1397: 1396: 1393: 1388: 1345: 1308: 1298: 1181: 1160: 1129: 1098: 1069: 1038: 1028: 1005:Eric V Klipping 943:Eric I Evergood 898: 893:Magnus the Good 871: 858: 792: 787: 753: 744: 741:King of Denmark 736: 715: 709: 708: 701: 682: 672: 670: 663: 659: 649: 647: 642: 641: 637: 627: 625: 616: 615: 611: 601: 599: 594: 593: 589: 584: 577: 569: 558: 548: 546: 541: 540: 536: 529: 513: 509: 499: 497: 490: 486: 460: 456: 450: 444: 440: 436: 404: 264: 236: 228:King of Denmark 208:Sophia of Minsk 177: 169: 165: 162: 149: 127: 48:King of Denmark 42: 17: 16:King of Denmark 12: 11: 5: 1465: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1379: 1372: 1365: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1321:Frederick VIII 1318: 1312: 1310: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1288:Christian VIII 1284: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1256: 1249: 1242: 1235: 1228: 1221: 1214: 1207: 1200: 1193: 1185: 1183: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1150: 1148: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1119: 1117: 1110: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1088: 1086: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1059: 1057: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1015:Christopher II 1012: 1010:Eric VI Menved 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 978: 973: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 928:Harald III Hen 925: 919: 917: 910: 904: 903: 900: 899: 897: 896: 888: 886: 879: 873: 872: 865: 863: 860: 859: 857: 856: 855:(Harthacanute) 850: 843: 838: 831: 824: 819: 812: 810: 800: 794: 793: 786: 785: 778: 771: 763: 755: 754: 749: 746: 737: 732: 728: 727: 726:Regnal titles 723: 722: 702: 699: 681: 680: 657: 635: 609: 587: 575: 556: 534: 527: 507: 484: 473:Chisholm, Hugh 454: 437: 435: 432: 416:Henry the Lion 403: 400: 321:donor portrait 263: 260: 235: 232: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200: 195: 191: 190: 185: 179: 178: 167: 163: 158: 157: 155: 151: 150: 145: 143: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 122: 118: 117: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 65: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 44: 43: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1464: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1442:Sons of kings 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1395: 1384: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1370: 1366: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1294:Frederick VII 1292: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1276: 1275: 1274:Christian VII 1271: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1239:Frederick III 1236: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1218:Christian III 1215: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1179:Senior branch 1176: 1173: 1171: 1167: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1035: 1032: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 1000:Christopher I 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 968: 964: 961: 959: 958:Eric III Lamb 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 938:Olaf I Hunger 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 920: 918: 914: 911: 909: 905: 895: 894: 890: 889: 887: 883: 880: 878: 874: 869: 854: 851: 849: 848: 844: 842: 839: 837: 836: 832: 830: 829: 825: 823: 820: 817: 814: 813: 811: 804: 801: 799: 795: 791: 784: 779: 777: 772: 770: 765: 764: 761: 752: 743: 742: 735: 729: 724: 719: 712: 707: 706: 697: 694: 692: 687: 668: 661: 645: 639: 623: 619: 613: 597: 591: 582: 580: 572: 567: 565: 563: 561: 544: 538: 530: 524: 520: 519: 511: 495: 488: 480: 479: 474: 469: 464: 458: 448: 442: 438: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 408: 399: 396: 392: 388: 384: 375: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 352: 348: 345: 341: 337: 330: 326: 325:Stehag Church 323:of Canute in 322: 319:Contemporary 317: 313: 310: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 278: 268: 259: 257: 253: 252:Eskil of Lund 249: 245: 241: 231: 229: 225: 221: 217: 209: 206: 202: 199: 196: 192: 189: 186: 184: 180: 161: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 123: 119: 115: 112: 109: 105: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 84: 80: 77: 74: 70: 66: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 45: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 1422:1160s births 1394: 1357: 1336:Margrethe II 1316:Christian IX 1303: 1286: 1281:Frederick VI 1279: 1272: 1265: 1260:Christian VI 1258: 1253:Frederick IV 1251: 1244: 1237: 1232:Christian IV 1230: 1225:Frederick II 1223: 1216: 1209: 1204:Christian II 1202: 1195: 1188: 1178: 1153: 1122: 1091: 1062: 1024:Valdemar III 975: 891: 845: 833: 826: 822:Gorm the Old 818:(Harthacnut) 739: 717: 710: 703: 683: 671:. 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Index


coat of arms of Denmark
Schwerin
King of Denmark
Coronation
Valdemar I
Valdemar II
King of the Wends
Valdemar II
St. Bendt's Church
Gertrude of Bavaria
House
Estridsen
Valdemar I of Denmark
Sophia of Minsk
Danish
King of Denmark
Valdemar I
Sophia of Polotsk
Valdemar
Eskil of Lund
Ringsted

landsting
Skåne
Absalon
Halland
Skåne
battle at Dösjebro
Frederick Barbarossa

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