332:) of the castle was given to the Captain-major of Angra, who lived there for a while. Later, it would become the residence of his trusted lieutenant, who was paid a stipend and obliged to take-up residence. Eventually the castle's Alcaidaria-mor was integrated into Captaincy of Angra, when it began to be known as the Castle of São Cristóvão (1582). It was during the reigns of King John III (1521–1557) and King Sebastian (1568–1578) that the first defensive plans were drawn-up by military engineer Tommaso Benedetto (in 1567). The Italian architect engineer concentrated on a global defense plan for the main islands of the Azores, concentrating the defenses at the ports and anchorages. Consequently, the old castle/fort served little use, and his successor, Ciprião de Figueiredo e Vasconcelos, doubled his efforts with fifty defensive works along the coast of the island. Its strategic role further degenerated, with many of its dependencies used to store gunpowder for Angra, transferred from the
866:
2190:
79:
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381:
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1261:
1309:
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59:
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86:
276:) with a dominant position over the valley, river and harbour. Its design was in keeping with the late-medieval military design and constructed on a high platform, within the earth and away from the sea. Its elevation and slope resulted in an artificial ravine, whose waters were captured by Álvaro Martins (1461) to move his milling wheels along its course; the fortification became popularly known as the
411:, and whose regency was based in Terceira. The foundation-stone, which was believed to be the same rock that the former-monarch stepped-upon when he disembarked in Angra in 1832, was placed on the site on 3 March 1845. At the time of its inauguration (in 1856), the municipal council deliberated whether to name the newly built courtyard the
284:. Writing in between 1644 and 1711, Father Manuel Luís Maldonado wrote of the many waterways of Angra, noted several of the mills that dotted the path of the main ravine: the mills of Janela, Cova, Picão, Rego, Madeira, Calçada, Calçadinha, Fábrica, Muro, Duas Portas, São João de Deus and the Moinho Novo. Similarly,
324:
vessels continued to haunt the seas of the Azores. In order to reinforce coastal defenses, she sent Pedro Anes Rebelo (as provider of fortifications), to guide
Martins in the defense of his village. After completing his task of building the Castle of São Luís (around 1493), Anes Rebelo wed a niece of
458:
features except the waist-high battlements, that served little more than lookout to the city of Angra. A double staircase connects the main platform from the path leading to the
Gardens. Gardened and manicured, the spaces below the old castle are lined by endemic and flowering plants. Apart from the
290:
in the hillock that circles Angra, in one of the higher hilltops to the north, is a castle fort with munitions and artillery, newly renovated and provisioned, which had earlier been weak, erected solely for the shelter and defense of its
315:
found no reason to continue the defensive fortification. Unfortunately, years later, the island was attacked by
Castilian sailors that initially landed in Angra and then marched on Praia. For this reason, in 1482, the
341:
340:, identifying that only the walls remained of the structure, which was also identified by Father Maldonando. The small medieval fort, therefore, was slowly substituted by the coastal defenses of the
1211:
1290:
1131:
2226:
1111:
344:
and Fort of Santo António, with the latter strategically located at the edge of Monte Brasil (and which created a crossfire zone with the first, to secure the
785:
436:
1141:
2231:
308:
1221:
112:
1056:
463:
located in the staircase. Remnants of the ravine canalization and mills are evident in the roads that lead from the park grounds, including along the
423:). The monument was practically destroyed during the 1980 earthquake, and was reconstructed/re-inaugurated by the municipal council on 25 April 1985.
295:
Although Álvaro
Martins expected to receive the royal donation of lands in Angra in 1474, the King substituted he donation with the title of to the
1849:
1106:
1146:
707:
Vieira, Alberto (1987), "Da poliorcética à fortificação nos Açores: introdução ao estudo do sistema defensivo nos Açores nos séculos XVI-XIX",
681:
1076:
737:
1297:
1275:
507:
1031:
268:
The first fort to be built in the archipelago, the Castle of São Luís was erected between the 1460 and 1470, by the founder of Angra,
1161:
632:
Apontamentos Topográficos, Políticos, Civis e Eclesiásticos para a História das Nove Ilhas dos Açores (supl. aos Anais da
Terceira)
1101:
78:
1136:
320:, who governed the islands on behalf of her son (the Captain-Major D. Diogo), sent a letter to Álvaro Martins, warning him that
237:, owing to the popular name given to the site for the number of mills that dotted the hilltop, on which the castle was erected.
810:
1216:
969:
1714:
1166:
1081:
835:
825:
317:
1051:
815:
730:
509:
Núcleo urbano da cidade de Angra do Heroísmo/Zona
Central da Cidade de Angra do Heroismo (IPA.00010623/PT071901160035)
1799:
648:
2154:
1529:
1246:
1201:
805:
2159:
431:
The Castle of
Moinhos is situated on the hilltop plateau that separates the eastern portion of the civil parish of
2149:
1196:
512:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico, archived from
2024:
1604:
1374:
1181:
865:
1206:
984:
780:
386:
The historic centre and the hilltop of the Castle of
Moinhos, shrouded in forest, and topped by the monumento
1489:
1305:
1264:
723:
2241:
2236:
2099:
2034:
1449:
1283:
2189:
1719:
820:
596:
Topographia ou
Descripção phisica, politica, civil, ecclesiastica, e historica da Ilha Terceira dos Açores
2129:
1844:
1649:
1313:
1151:
840:
432:
1334:
459:
monument to D. Pedro IV, the only remnant to the fortifications use is an azulejo tile dedicated to the
1874:
1819:
1639:
1559:
855:
1989:
1409:
2114:
1704:
1634:
1629:
1544:
1434:
994:
2054:
2044:
1944:
1884:
1619:
1609:
1539:
1226:
1121:
979:
934:
440:
2164:
1954:
1086:
830:
1739:
1624:
1414:
1061:
1008:
513:
1379:
625:(in Portuguese), Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal: Secretaria Regional da Educação e Cultura
2104:
1644:
1344:
1994:
1869:
1734:
1066:
1003:
336:
for security reasons. Father António
Cordeiro (1641-1722), wrote of the castle's ruins in his
312:
2169:
2139:
2059:
1839:
1534:
1524:
1464:
1191:
1176:
2029:
1514:
1469:
1349:
944:
614:
História Insulana das Ilhas a Portugal Sujeytas no Oceano Occidental (reimpr da ed. de 1717)
538:
2134:
2009:
1979:
1744:
1709:
1694:
1584:
1579:
1549:
1186:
661:(in Portuguese), Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal: Instituto Histórico da Ilha Terceira
634:(in Portuguese), Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal: Instituto Histórico da Ilha Terceira
408:
404:
372:
1804:
1684:
1236:
751:
218:
8:
2207:
2144:
1949:
1879:
1859:
1829:
1824:
1814:
1594:
1589:
1474:
1444:
1439:
1394:
1369:
1329:
1241:
1116:
1071:
1046:
989:
919:
2039:
1914:
1899:
1794:
1091:
949:
939:
643:(in Portuguese), Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: Instituto Cultural de Ponta Delgada,
300:
2119:
2074:
2004:
1959:
1854:
1789:
1769:
1689:
1669:
1574:
1569:
1499:
1479:
1404:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1339:
1324:
1026:
616:(in Portuguese), Terceira (Azores), Portugal: Secretaria Regional de Educação e Cultura
321:
1924:
1909:
1784:
1774:
999:
884:
351:
In 1839, the lands were donated to the City of Angra in order to building a municipal
272:. It was a fortification of modest proportions, established on a hilltop (the current
2174:
2124:
1999:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1919:
1864:
1809:
1759:
1724:
1614:
1554:
1519:
1389:
1231:
1156:
974:
929:
675:
644:
245:
407:
who was instrumental in the restoration of the Liberal regime of his daughter Queen
269:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2069:
1984:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1904:
1764:
1754:
1729:
1674:
1654:
1599:
1494:
1424:
1399:
1384:
1171:
1036:
924:
845:
2194:
1889:
1459:
914:
41:
2079:
2064:
2019:
1894:
1779:
1749:
1699:
1679:
1664:
1564:
1509:
1504:
1429:
1096:
959:
747:
439:. The Alto da Memória monument and former castle grounds can be reached from the
285:
226:
37:
2049:
2014:
1659:
1484:
1454:
1419:
1126:
954:
770:
98:
Location of the Castle/Fort ruins within the municipality of Angra do Heroísmo
67:
situated on the hilltop battlements of what was once the Fort of São Cristóvão
2220:
2184:
2109:
909:
904:
894:
775:
380:
304:
127:
114:
693:(in Portuguese), Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal: SREC/DRAC, p. 85
964:
899:
889:
345:
850:
795:
790:
715:
702:(in Portuguese), Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal: Imprensa Municipal
607:(in Portuguese), Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: SREC/DRAC; UAC (CEDGF)
598:(in Portuguese), Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal: Livraria Religiosa
670:(in Portuguese), vol. LI–LII, Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal
264:
tile on the hilltop, marking the existence of the old Fort of São Luís
399:
On 20 May 1844, work began to demolish the old walls, to construct a
352:
296:
1308:
400:
222:
49:
217:
is the name of the ruins of 16th-century fortification in city of
58:
800:
765:
365:
329:
261:
256:
230:
45:
666:
Mota, Valdemar (1993–1994), "Fortificação da Ilha Terceira",
1212:
Parque Arqueológico Subaquático da Baía de Angra do Heroísmo
537:
Moreno, Ferreira (2012), "Castelos, Moinhos e Memórias",
328:
In 1495, the Alcaidaria-mor (similar to the Spanish
623:Anais da Ilha Terceira (fac-simil. da ed. de 1859)
288:mentioned these mills and waterways, noting that:
2218:
1850:Castle of Monforte (Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo)
543:(in Portuguese), Toronto, Ontario: ADiaspora.com
709:Boletim do Instituto Histórico da Ilha Terceira
668:Boletim do Instituto Histórico da Ilha Terceira
1222:Parque Municipal do Relvão (Angra do Heroísmo)
656:
2227:Buildings and structures in Angra do Heroísmo
1291:
731:
605:Espelho Cristalino em Jardim de Várias Flores
2232:Former buildings and structures in Portugal
1077:Fort of the Church of São Mateus da Calheta
415:, but popular sentiment opted for the name
1298:
1284:
1207:Municipal Palace/Hall of Angra do Heroísmo
745:
738:
724:
680:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
532:
530:
665:
451:, where the monument fronts the roadway.
252:(Linschoten, 1595), a period map of Angra
85:
638:
629:
620:
611:
562:Saudades da Terra (1998), Livro VI, p.14
553:Arquivo dos Açores, Volume IV, p.146–147
255:
244:
711:(in Portuguese), vol. XLV, tomo II
697:
688:
593:
527:
371:The obelisk dedicated to the memory of
2219:
706:
602:
536:
501:
499:
497:
495:
493:
1279:
1217:Parque de Campismo das Cinco Ribeiras
1102:Fort of Santo António do Monte Brasil
970:Parque de Campismo das Cinco Ribeiras
719:
630:Drummond, Francisco Ferreira (1990),
621:Drummond, Francisco Ferreira (1981),
506:Leite, Antonieta (2000), SIPA (ed.),
505:
250:A Cidade de Angra na Ilha de Jesus...
657:Maldonado, Manuel Luís (1989–1997),
490:
13:
1715:Castle of Freixo de Espada-à-Cinta
864:
14:
2253:
1800:Castle of Mau Vizinho (Vila Real)
1247:Sé Cathedral of Angra do Heroísmo
1167:Fortress of São Mateus da Calheta
691:Dicionário Corográfico dos Açores
2193:
2188:
2183:
2160:Castle of Vila Verde dos Francos
1307:
1260:
1259:
746:
689:Ribeiro, José Rodrigues (1979),
580:Fenix Angrense (1989), p.131-132
379:
364:
84:
77:
57:
2150:Castle of Vila Nova de Cerveira
1197:Miradouro do Pico das Cruzinhas
1132:Forte de Santa Catarina das Mós
1052:Church of São Mateus da Calheta
571:História Insulana (1981), p.174
441:Gardens of the Duke of Terceira
426:
233:. It is primarily known as the
2155:Castle of Vila Nova de Foz Côa
2025:Castle of Santa Maria da Feira
1605:Castelo de Torre de Coelheiros
1530:Castle of Carrazeda de Ansiães
1202:Miradouro do Pico Matias Simão
1182:Miradouro da Ponta do Queimado
574:
565:
556:
547:
325:João Vaz Corte-Real's spouse.
168:Secretaria Regional da Cultura
1:
700:Memória sobre a Ilha Terceira
478:
2100:Castelo de Torre de Moncorvo
1450:Castle of Atouguia da Baleia
7:
2130:Castle of Viana do Alentejo
1845:Castle of Monforte (Chaves)
1650:Castle of Celorico da Beira
641:Saudades da Terra (6 vols.)
10:
2258:
1875:Castle of Montemor-o-Velho
1820:Castle of Miranda do Douro
1640:Castle Fortress of Almeida
1560:Castelo de Montemor-o-Novo
786:Nossa Senhora da Conceição
612:Cordeiro, António (1981),
603:Chagas, Diogo das (1989),
587:
437:Nossa Senhora da Conceição
240:
229:in the archipelago of the
209:, officially known as the
2202:
2181:
2115:Tower of Ferreira de Aves
1720:Castle of Freixo de Numão
1705:Fernandine Walls of Porto
1635:Castle of Castelo Rodrigo
1630:Castle of Castelo de Vide
1545:Castelo de Idanha-a-Velha
1435:Castle of Amieira do Tejo
1375:Castle of Alfândega da Fé
1320:
1255:
1112:Fort of São João Baptista
1017:
875:
862:
821:São Bartolomeu de Regatos
758:
639:Frutuoso, Gaspar (2005),
443:(its primary entrance at
195:
187:
182:
172:
164:
156:
151:
143:
128:38.6592306°N 27.2195500°W
106:
72:
56:
35:
26:
21:
16:Ruined fort in the Azores
2055:Castle of Senhora da Luz
1945:Castle of Pena de Aguiar
1885:Castle of Moreira de Rei
1620:Castle of Castelo Melhor
1610:Castelo de Torres Vedras
1540:Castle of Castelo Branco
1335:Castle of Alcácer do Sal
1227:Porto das Cinco Ribeiras
1122:Forte das Cinco Ribeiras
980:Porto das Cinco Ribeiras
935:Gruta das Cinco Ribeiras
659:Fenix Angrence (3 vols.)
483:
2035:Castle of Santo Estêvão
1990:Castelo de Porto de Mós
1740:Castle of Idanha-a-Nova
1625:Castle of Castelo Mendo
1415:Castle of Alter Pedroso
1410:Castle of Alter do Chão
1062:Duke of Terceira Garden
1009:Zona Balnear do Negrito
215:Castle/Fort of São Luís
211:Castle of São Cristóvão
133:38.6592306; -27.2195500
2105:Castle of Torres Novas
1645:Castle of Castro Marim
1345:Castle of Alcantarilha
1242:Manor of Madre de Deus
1152:Forte de São Sebastião
1147:Forte de São Francisco
1137:Forte de Santo António
1057:Convent of São Gonçalo
995:Serra de Santa Bárbara
869:
698:Sampaio, A.S. (1904),
594:Andrade, J.E. (1891),
454:Little remains of the
403:in honour former-King
265:
253:
2170:Castle of Vilar Maior
2165:Castle of Vila Viçosa
2140:Castle of Vidigueiras
2060:Castle of Sernancelhe
1955:Castle of Penas Róias
1535:Castle of Castelo Bom
1525:Castle of Campo Maior
1465:Castle of Azinhalinho
1192:Miradouro das Veredas
1177:Miradouro da Amoreira
1142:Forte de São Fernando
1087:Fort of Má Ferramenta
868:
856:Vila de São Sebastião
831:São Mateus da Calheta
473:Rua de Santo Espírito
342:Fort of São Sebastião
259:
248:
2135:Castle of Vidigueira
1980:Castle of Portalegre
1745:Castelo de Juromenha
1710:Castle of Folgosinho
1695:Castle of Evoramonte
1585:Castelo de Portuzelo
1580:Castelo de Pirescoxe
1550:Castelo de Longroiva
1380:Castle of Alfeizerão
1237:Redoubt of Três Paus
1232:Redoubt of Dois Paus
1187:Miradouro da Serreta
405:Pedro IV of Portugal
373:Pedro IV of Portugal
270:Álvaro Martins Homem
63:The pinnacle of the
2242:Castles in Portugal
2237:Forts in the Azores
2208:Castles in Portugal
2145:Castle of Vila Flor
2045:Castle of São Ramão
1995:Castle of Rebordãos
1950:Castle of Penamacor
1880:Castle of the Moors
1870:Castle of Montalvão
1860:Castelo de Monsaraz
1830:Castle of Mogadouro
1825:Castle of Mirandela
1815:Castle of Messejana
1735:Castle of Guimarães
1595:Castelo de Sesimbra
1590:Castelo de Ranhados
1475:Castle of Barbacena
1445:Castle of Arronches
1440:Castle of Arraiolos
1395:Castle of Aljustrel
1370:Castle of Alfaiates
1330:Castle of Alandroal
1314:Castles in Portugal
1072:Fort of the Cavalas
1067:Fort of the Açougue
1047:Cemetery of Anchors
990:Serra da Ribeirinha
920:Galerias da Feteira
447:) or directly from
313:João Vaz Corte-Real
160:Portuguese Republic
124: /
29:Castelo dos Moinhos
2120:Castle of Trancoso
2075:Castle of Sortelha
2030:Castle of Santarém
2005:Castle of Redondos
1960:Castle of Penedono
1855:Castle of Monsanto
1790:Castle of Marialva
1770:Castle of Linhares
1690:Castle of Estremoz
1670:Castle of Curutelo
1575:Castelo de Palmela
1570:Castelo de Oleiros
1515:Castle of Bragança
1500:Castle of Bemposta
1490:Castle of Belmonte
1480:Porto Pim bartizan
1470:Castle of Balsamão
1405:Castle of Almourol
1365:Castle of Alenquer
1360:Castle of Alegrete
1355:Castle of Alcoutim
1350:Castle of Alcobaça
1340:Castle of Alcanede
1325:Castle of Abrantes
1162:Forte do Zimbreiro
1027:Bettencourt Palace
945:Gruta do Zé Grande
870:
540:Gentes da Diaspora
516:on 6 November 2013
309:Captaincy of Angra
266:
254:
2214:
2213:
2175:Castle of Vinhais
2125:Castle of Valongo
2000:Castle of Redondo
1940:Castle of Paderne
1935:Castle of Outeiro
1930:Castle of Ourique
1920:Castle of Ouguela
1865:Montalegre Castle
1835:Castle of Moinhos
1810:Castle of Mertola
1805:Castle of Melgaço
1760:Castle of Lanhoso
1725:Castle of Geraldo
1685:Castle of Esporão
1615:Castelo de Veiros
1555:Castelo de Montel
1520:Castle of Caminha
1390:Castle of Aljezur
1273:
1272:
1157:Forte do Terreiro
1117:Forte das Caninas
1042:Castle of Moinhos
1032:Cais da Alfândega
975:Ponta do Queimado
930:Gruta das Agulhas
752:Angra do Heroísmo
469:Rua do Garoupinha
421:Heights of Memory
413:Praça D. Pedro IV
338:História Insulana
278:Castle of Moinhos
235:Castle of Moinhos
207:Castle of Moinhos
203:
202:
92:Castle of Moinhos
22:Castle of Moinhos
2249:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2095:Castelo de Tomar
2090:Castle of Terena
2085:Castle of Tavira
2070:Castle of Silves
2040:São Jorge Castle
1985:Castle of Portel
1975:Castle of Pombal
1970:Castle of Pinhel
1965:Castle of Penela
1915:Castle of Óbidos
1905:Castle of Noudar
1900:Castle of Mourão
1840:Castle of Monção
1795:Castle of Marvão
1765:Castle of Leiria
1755:Castle of Lamego
1730:Castle of Guarda
1675:Castle of Degebe
1655:Castle of Chaves
1600:Castelo de Sines
1495:Castle of Belver
1425:Castle of Alvito
1400:Castle of Almada
1385:Castle of Algoso
1312:
1311:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1263:
1262:
1172:Reducto da Salga
1107:Fort of São João
1092:Fort of the Maré
1037:Cais da Silveira
950:Gruta dos Ratões
940:Gruta das Mercês
925:Gruta Brisa Azul
750:
740:
733:
726:
717:
716:
712:
703:
694:
685:
679:
671:
662:
653:
635:
626:
617:
608:
599:
581:
578:
572:
569:
563:
560:
554:
551:
545:
544:
534:
525:
524:
523:
521:
503:
461:Fort of São Luís
383:
368:
318:Infanta Beatrice
260:A commemorative
152:Site information
139:
138:
136:
135:
134:
129:
125:
122:
121:
120:
117:
88:
87:
81:
61:
52:
19:
18:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2246:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2198:
2179:
2080:Castle of Soure
2065:Castle of Serpa
2020:Castle of Salir
2010:Castle of Ródão
1925:Castle of Ourém
1910:Castle of Numão
1895:Castle of Moura
1785:Castle of Lousã
1780:Castle of Lousa
1775:Castle of Loulé
1750:Castle of Lagos
1700:Castle of Faria
1680:Castle of Elvas
1665:Castle of Crato
1565:Castelo de Nisa
1510:Castle of Braga
1505:Castle of Borba
1430:Castle of Alvor
1316:
1306:
1304:
1274:
1269:
1251:
1097:Fort of Negrito
1019:
1013:
1000:Serra do Morião
960:Mata da Serreta
885:Algar do Carvão
877:
871:
860:
754:
744:
673:
672:
651:
590:
585:
584:
579:
575:
570:
566:
561:
557:
552:
548:
535:
528:
519:
517:
504:
491:
486:
481:
429:
417:Alto da Memória
397:
396:
395:
394:
393:
392:
391:
388:Alto da Memória
384:
376:
375:
369:
286:Gaspar Frutuoso
282:Castle of Mills
274:Alto da Memória
243:
175:the public
174:
132:
130:
126:
123:
118:
115:
113:
111:
110:
102:
101:
100:
99:
96:
95:
94:
93:
89:
68:
65:Alto da Memoria
36:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2255:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2212:
2211:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2182:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2050:Castle of Seda
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2015:Sabugal Castle
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1660:Castle of Cola
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1485:Castle of Beja
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1455:Castle of Avis
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1420:Castle of Alva
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1303:
1302:
1295:
1288:
1280:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1127:Forte da Salga
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1023:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1006:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
955:Lagoa do Negro
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
881:
879:
873:
872:
863:
861:
859:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
771:Cinco Ribeiras
768:
762:
760:
759:Civil parishes
756:
755:
743:
742:
735:
728:
720:
714:
713:
704:
695:
686:
663:
654:
649:
636:
627:
618:
609:
600:
589:
586:
583:
582:
573:
564:
555:
546:
526:
488:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
445:Rua do Marques
428:
425:
385:
378:
377:
370:
363:
362:
361:
360:
359:
358:
357:
242:
239:
201:
200:
197:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
180:
179:
176:
170:
169:
166:
162:
161:
158:
154:
153:
149:
148:
145:
141:
140:
108:
104:
103:
97:
91:
90:
83:
82:
76:
75:
74:
73:
70:
69:
62:
54:
53:
33:
32:
27:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2254:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2209:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:Tower of Bera
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1890:Castle of Mós
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1460:Castle of Avô
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1301:
1296:
1294:
1289:
1287:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1266:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1082:Fort of Greta
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1016:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1004:da Nasce Água
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
915:Furna de Água
913:
911:
910:Cabras Islets
908:
906:
905:Bay of Refugo
903:
901:
898:
896:
895:Bay of Pontas
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
882:
880:
874:
867:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
811:Santa Bárbara
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
776:Doze Ribeiras
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
763:
761:
757:
753:
749:
741:
736:
734:
729:
727:
722:
721:
718:
710:
705:
701:
696:
692:
687:
683:
677:
669:
664:
660:
655:
652:
650:972-9216-70-3
646:
642:
637:
633:
628:
624:
619:
615:
610:
606:
601:
597:
592:
591:
577:
568:
559:
550:
542:
541:
533:
531:
515:
511:
510:
502:
500:
498:
496:
494:
489:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
457:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
390:(on the left)
389:
382:
374:
367:
356:
354:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
326:
323:
319:
314:
310:
306:
305:Captain-major
302:
298:
293:
292:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
263:
258:
251:
247:
238:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
198:
194:
190:
186:
181:
177:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
150:
146:
142:
137:
119:27°13′10.38″W
116:38°39′33.23″N
109:
105:
80:
71:
66:
60:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
34:
30:
25:
20:
2204:
1834:
1041:
965:Monte Brasil
900:Bay of Salga
890:Bay of Angra
708:
699:
690:
667:
658:
640:
631:
622:
613:
604:
595:
576:
567:
558:
549:
539:
518:, retrieved
514:the original
508:
472:
468:
465:Rua do Pisão
464:
460:
455:
453:
449:Rua do Pisão
448:
444:
430:
427:Architecture
420:
416:
412:
398:
387:
350:
337:
333:
327:
303:. The first
294:
289:
281:
277:
273:
267:
249:
234:
214:
210:
206:
204:
199:Basalt, Tile
183:Site history
173:Open to
64:
28:
816:Santa Luzia
796:Posto Santo
791:Porto Judeu
334:Praça Velha
131: /
107:Coordinates
2221:Categories
806:Ribeirinha
479:References
291:residents.
225:island of
223:Portuguese
2205:Also See:
1020:landmarks
878:landmarks
851:Terra Chã
836:São Pedro
826:São Bento
353:promenade
322:Castilian
297:Captaincy
221:, on the
196:Materials
1265:Category
1018:Man-made
676:citation
520:3 August
409:Maria II
401:memorial
227:Terceira
165:Operator
50:Portugal
48:in
38:Terceira
985:Prainha
876:Natural
846:Serreta
801:Raminho
781:Feteira
766:Altares
588:Sources
330:alcalde
307:of the
262:azulejo
241:History
42:Central
647:
456:castle
231:Azores
178:Public
147:Castle
46:Azores
484:Notes
435:from
301:Praia
219:Angra
213:, or
188:Built
157:Owner
682:link
645:ISBN
522:2013
471:and
205:The
191:1461
144:Type
1002:ou
348:).
346:bay
299:of
280:or
2223::
841:Sé
678:}}
674:{{
529:^
492:^
475:.
467:,
433:Sé
355:.
311:,
44:,
40:,
1299:e
1292:t
1285:v
739:e
732:t
725:v
684:)
419:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
