27:
1021:...following an opening prayer and the singing of a hymn, the class leader shared the status of his or her own spiritual standing, thanking God for victory and progress, and then honestly reported any failures, temptations, and struggles. Following the leader's testimony, each person in the group responded to the all-important question, 'How does your soul prosper' or rephrased 'How is your life with God?' and related any failures of the previous week. The honest answers to direct and specific questions were contagious—accounts exist of members who, having lapsed spiritually since the last meeting, were stricken with conviction and sought pardon and restoration during the class meeting. In order to maintain the confidentiality and privacy of the members, visitors were permitted to visit twice before deciding to join a class. If that visitor decided not to become a member of the class, he or she was excluded from any future meeting of the class.
255:
Scriptures, read aloud from them, and fraternally discuss each verse in order to discover its simple meaning and what- ever may be useful to the edification of all. Anybody who is not satisfied with his understanding of a matter should be permitted to express his doubts and seek further explanation. On the other hand those (including the ministers) who have made progress should be allowed the freedom to state how they understand each passage. Then all that has been contributed, insofar as it accords with the sense of the Holy Spirit in the
Scriptures, should be carefully considered by the rest, especially by the ordained ministers, and applied to the edification of the whole meeting.
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1068:, in which the pastor and class leader are to ensure "that all persons on probation be instructed in the Rules and Doctrines of The African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church before they are admitted to Full Membership" and that "probationers are expected to conform to the rules and usages of the Church, and to show evidence of their desire for fellowship in the Church". The
1088:¶105. Those persons who willfully neglect their class meetings shall be visited by the Leader or Pastor and shall be informed of the consequences of willful neglect. If they do not amend, they shall be excluded from the Church. However, no member in full membership shall be expelled without the due process of a trial and conviction by a Committee.
1064:) recommends probationers to membership in the church after a period of six months during which probationers are "taught the doctrines, rules, and regulations" of the Lumber River Conference of the Holiness Methodist Church. Class meetings are held on Friday evenings (the historical fasting day in Methodism) in the
1016:
could receive support and challenge in their faith. He formed class meetings to "bring small numbers of people together (usually twelve) to pray, read the Bible and listen to exhortations, and to encourage and enjoy each other's company." Specifically, the format of the class meeting is described as
1658:
The society groups could be divided into smaller groups called "classes" that would provide for even more intimate spiritual support and nurture. These classes were composed of about a dozen people who met once a week for spiritual conversation and guidance. Members spoke about their temptations,
1059:
today, such as the Lumber River
Conference of the Holiness Methodist Church, which holds them on the Lord's Day "for instruction, encouragement, and admonition that shall be a profitable means of grace to our people." Class leaders are examined and appointed by the pastor; in addition to discipling
1041:
Class meetings were intentionally limited to a small group; composed of only ten to twelve members, the group met once a week for an hour with the aim of maintaining personal supervision of the group's spiritual growth. Each member frankly and honestly shared his or her victories and struggles with
254:
This might conveniently be done by having several ministers (in places where a number of them live in a town) meet together or by having several members of a congregation who have a fair knowledge of God or desire to increase their knowledge meet under the leadership of a minister, take up the Holy
1046:
The first class meetings can thus be summarized as a weekly gathering of
Methodists who "spoke about their temptations, confessed their faults, shared their concerns, testified to the working of God in their lives and exhorted & prayed for each other." With respect to the practice of
1042:
the others. The groups were coeducational in composition and often were a curious mixture of age, social status, and spiritual maturity. Within each class Wesley intended a blending of the seasoned saints with babes in Christ as a means of educating and encouraging the newest converts.
1098:
Before the Lord's Supper is celebrated on Sunday, the pastor meets with the class leader and class meeting on the preceding Friday to "inquire how their souls are prospering; to exhort, reprove, advise, etc., as duty may require, preparatory to their receiving the Lord's Supper."
1152:
Cell groups are made of small numbers of
Christians, often between 6 and 12, and led by a cell leader. Members may be in the same cell group because of common locality, schools or interests. Cell meetings are usually not conducted in the church
1086:¶104. A Class shall consist of from twelve to twenty persons. As soon as there are thirty persons in any one Class, the Pastor shall make provisions to have it divided into two Classes. A Less number may be divided if necessary.
1051:
among
Methodists, it is done "To speak each of us in order, freely and plainly, the true state of our souls, with the faults we have committed in thought or deed and the temptations we have felt since our last meeting."
1094:¶108. Let care by observed that the Members of the Classes do not fall into formality through the use of a uniform method. Let speaking be voluntary and the services fresh, spiritual, and of permanent religious profit.
26:
1011:
took on the concept of small groups, and has been called the "Father" of the modern small-group concept. Wesley encouraged different kinds of small groups to develop, so that both leaders and members of the
246:
of the
Lutheran Church, emphasising the use of small groups. He suggested the reintroduction of "the ancient and apostolic kind of church meetings," held "in the manner in which Paul describes them in
1144:
Cell groups have become more common in the 20th and 21st centuries. Hunsicker suggests that the concept of cell groups "is becoming prominent in almost every denomination in
American Protestantism."
1659:
confessed their faults, shared their concerns, testified to the working of God in their lives and exhorted & prayed for each other. Every
Methodist was expected to attend class meetings.
1080:
2. To establish and keep up meetings for social activities and religious worship, for instruction, encouragement, and admonition, that shall be a profitable means of grace to our people.
1090:¶106. Persons who are absent from the class meeting three successive times and do not amend, after they have been duly admonished, shall be brought to trial to answer for such neglect.
1773:
1186:
context, but now ecumenical, is one such course intended for use by small groups that provides a synoptic introduction to the entire Bible. The more theologically evangelical
1386:
1092:¶107. In the arrangement of class meetings two or more classes may meet together, and be conducted according to the plan agreed upon the Pastor and leaders.
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1171:. In these congregations, small groups perform much of the ministerial work of the church, including teaching the Bible. David Hunsicker suggests that
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course was devised as an evangelical response to the Alpha Course. Other denominations have similar resources available, such as the
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Joining Jesus: A Class Manual for
Initiation into Christian Discipleship and Welcome into the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church
309:
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A number of lesson plans, workbooks, and programs have been developed to facilitate the study of the Bible in small groups. The
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is the basic unit of life in a body. In a metaphorical sense, just as a body is made up of many cells that give it life, the
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The use of small Bible study groups is related, but not exclusively associated with, the large churches sometimes called
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in that the group is part of an overall church congregation, whereas the house church is a self-contained congregation.
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in the direction of small groups when he started meeting with a small gathering of men who were interested in learning
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Thomas, Louisa (August 2018). "The
Relevance of the 18th Century Wesleyan Class Meeting in the 21st Century Church".
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Cell meetings may consist of a fellowship meal, communion, prayer, worship, sharing or Bible study and discussion.
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1. To establish a system of sub-pastoral oversight that shall effectively reach every Member of the Church.
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4. To aid in carrying out the system adopted from the support the Pastor and the Poor of the Church.
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In the Shadow of Aldersgate: An Introduction to the Heritage and Faith of the Wesleyan Tradition
1076:¶103. The design of organizing the membership into Classes and the holding of Class Meetings is:
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Sanderson, Jimmy; Scott, Stanley; Hunt, Elton B.; Belcher, Dianne B.; Woods, James H. (2011).
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219:. The concept of small groups was revived again in the late seventeenth century by
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church members in class meetings, the class leader (along with the pastor and
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These groups are known by a variety of other names, including life groups,
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The Doctrine and Discipline of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church
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Cummings, Kathleen Sprows; Matovina, Timothy; Orsi, Robert A. (2018).
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Wilson, John P. (April 2004). "From House Church to Home Groups".
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Catholics in the Vatican II Era: Local Histories of a Global Event
1834:: African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church Publishing House. 2016.
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1175:"has exploded through an effective use of small group strategy."
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The Early Methodist Class Meeting: Its Origins and Significance
1128:, small groups that meet to reflect on Scripture are known as
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is emphasized and in which membership is by invitation only.
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1414:
Growth groups: a training course in how to lead small groups
1863:: African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church Publishing House.
1841:
Helps to Official Members of the Methodist Episcopal Church
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The Divided Flame: Wesleyans & The Charismatic Renewal
1310:
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churches. Cell groups are generally intended to teach the
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1157:, if any, but in any of the members' homes, rooms in the
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Class meetings, in Methodist theology (inclusive of the
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of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church states:
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is a form of church organization that is used in many
1613:
Snyder, Howard A.; Runyon, Daniel (7 November 2011).
1523:"John Wesley: Father of Today's Small Group Concept?"
1451:"John Wesley: Father of Today's Small Group Concept?"
1347:"John Wesley: Father of Today's Small Group Concept?"
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3. To aid in carrying out our general financial plan.
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1055:Class meetings continue among certain Methodist
70:settings, where they are usually referred to as
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1432:Launching Missional Communities: A Field Guide.
203:The concept was resurrected at the time of the
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1648:. The Order of Saint Patrick. 21 April 2017
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1319:. Cambridge University Press. p. 69.
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121:is made of cell groups that give it life.
1728:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 57.
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242:in 1675 and laid out his program for the
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1102:Those members of class meetings who are
431:Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament
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170:. This refers to a small group in which
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1754:, September 12–19, 2001, pp. 11 and 13
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1701:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church
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1600:Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection
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1748:John Dart, "Close-knit Megachurches",
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250:14:26–40." Spener goes on to suggest:
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187:David Hunsicker points out that while
1281:Watson, David Lowes (22 April 2002).
467:Four sources of theological authority
1724:Burnett, Daniel L. (15 March 2006).
1197:Great Adventure Catholic Bible Study
577:The Sunday Service of the Methodists
162:Another term, typically employed in
13:
1880:eLearning Platform for Cell Groups
1820:
1389:. Methodist Church. Archived from
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1132:. These became popular after the
770:Methodist Church of Great Britain
442:Distinctive beliefs and practices
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931:Ordination of women in Methodism
517:Sanctification (growth in grace)
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97:The cell group differs from the
19:For other uses of the term, see
1910:Types of Christian organization
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1498:The Pietists: selected writings
1496:ch. 1, quoted in Peter C. Erb,
1387:"Try a Methodist Class Meeting"
1239:Evangelical Christianity portal
30:Women's Bible study aboard the
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1424:
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865:Conservative holiness movement
104:
1:
1430:Mike Breen and Alex Absalom,
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1173:Willow Creek Community Church
1161:or other third-party venues.
796:Other Methodist denominations
151:Colin Marshall uses the term
113:is derived from biology: the
1530:Wesleyan Theological Journal
1458:Wesleyan Theological Journal
1354:Wesleyan Theological Journal
1182:, originally developed in a
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537:Baptism with the Holy Spirit
423:Sermons on Several Occasions
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1565:Reformed Theological Review
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1130:basic ecclesial communities
926:Homosexuality and Methodism
689:William Williams Pantycelyn
462:Priesthood of all believers
92:basic ecclesial communities
16:Form of church organization
10:
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899:Methodist views on alcohol
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159:to "grow and bear fruit."
58:. They are always used in
54:and personalize Christian
18:
1847:: Hitchcock & Walden.
1619:Wipf and Stock Publishers
1521:Hunsicker, David (1996).
1464:: 193–194. Archived from
1449:Hunsicker, David (1996).
1345:Hunsicker, David (1996).
1287:Wipf and Stock Publishers
1120:Basic ecclesial community
477:Substitutionary atonement
211:inadvertently pushed the
1895:Evangelical ecclesiology
1646:"Methodist Christianity"
1412:Marshall, Colin (1995).
904:Methodist local preacher
583:Covenant Renewal Service
455:Conditional preservation
64:parachurch organizations
1247:Bible study (Christian)
1201:United Methodist Church
1106:, often join Methodist
964:Christianity portal
870:Holiness Pentecostalism
790:Global Methodist Church
785:World Methodist Council
780:United Methodist Church
1839:Porter, James (1878).
1500:(Paulist Press, 1983;
1134:Second Vatican Council
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719:Countess of Huntingdon
694:Benjamin Titus Roberts
482:Imparted righteousness
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140:(used historically in
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1751:The Christian Century
1536:: 210. Archived from
1360:: 192. Archived from
1189:Christianity Explored
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887:Other relevant topics
775:Free Methodist Church
679:John William Fletcher
522:Sunday Sabbatarianism
330:First Great Awakening
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231:Pietistic Lutheranism
223:in Great Britain and
191:are mentioned in the
164:Missional Communities
29:
21:cell (disambiguation)
1543:on 19 September 2011
1490:Philipp Jakob Spener
1471:on 19 September 2011
1367:on 19 September 2011
936:Bishops in Methodism
699:Walter Ashbel Sellew
618:Brush arbour revival
532:Second work of grace
527:Christian perfection
416:Articles of Religion
310:in the United States
236:Philipp Jakob Spener
225:Philipp Jacob Spener
90:, they are known as
78:, they are known as
62:, but also occur in
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1828:Class Leader Manual
1420:. pp. 109–110.
1225:Christianity portal
1014:Methodist societies
894:Saints in Methodism
372:Doctrinal standards
217:New Testament Greek
205:Radical Reformation
199:Radical Reformation
68:interdenominational
1760:2010-06-20 at the
1070:Book of Discipline
1002:Pietistic Lutheran
909:Itinerant preacher
820:General Conference
628:Watchnight service
450:Assurance of faith
72:Bible study groups
40:
1799:"Cokesbury Press"
1774:"Ascension Press"
1710:978-1-4969-5704-7
1678:. pp. 17–18.
1393:on 2 January 2017
1326:978-1-107-14116-2
1184:Church of England
1027:holiness movement
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1475:16 December
1371:16 December
1114:Catholicism
1104:backsliding
1009:John Wesley
742:Theologians
674:Thomas Coke
651:John Wesley
335:Moravianism
325:Arminianism
320:Anglicanism
290:John Wesley
213:Anabaptists
130:home groups
119:cell church
105:Terminology
88:Catholicism
1889:Categories
1845:Cincinnati
1809:2010-12-16
1784:2010-12-16
1268:References
1057:connexions
1049:confession
1033:for one's
1017:follows:
608:Tabernacle
593:Altar call
299:Background
111:cell group
82:and are a
66:and other
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1397:1 January
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1148:Structure
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623:Lovefeast
497:Free will
492:New birth
487:Moral law
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260:Methodism
142:Methodism
109:The term
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1199:and the
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364:Doctrine
269:a series
267:Part of
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737:Bishops
569:Worship
345:Pietism
306:History
178:History
134:classes
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157:gospel
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