53:
78:
85:
60:
232:, USA. Built in 1837, it was home to the University of Holly Springs, the oldest university in Mississippi, from 1838 to 1839. It was home to a short-lived Methodist medical and law school from 1839 to 1843. It reopened as the Chalmers Institute, a Presbyterian boys' school, from 1850 to 1878, when a
340:
The building became a private residence at the outset of the twentieth century. In 2009, it was acquired by
Preserve Marshall County/Holly Springs Inc., a preservationist organization whose aim is to save and restore the building. In 2013, they received US$ 80,000 (~$ 103,192 in 2023) from the
276:. It was known as the Holly Springs Literary Institution in 1837. By 1838, it became known as the University of Holly Springs. As such, it was the first university in Mississippi, nine years before the foundation of the
634:
654:
354:
639:
307:
361:. The structure was most likely built by the architect Joseph Coe, who created other buildings in the town, including the Marshall County Courthouse and Federal buildings.
299:
659:
333:, the school reopened under the leadership of Professor W. A. Anderson until 1869. It thrived until 1878, when Holly Springs was hit by an epidemic of
127:
459:
342:
644:
629:
555:
Sketches of
Prominent Tennesseans: Containing Biographies and Records of Many of the Families who Have Attained Prominence in Tennessee
52:
77:
337:. A year later, another school opened in the building: the Holly Springs Normal Institute. However, it later closed down in 1879.
240:
in 1879, but closed down a few years later. In the twentieth century, it became a private residence. It has been listed by the
383:
311:
241:
34:
298:, an Irish-born Presbyterian minister, opened the Chalmers Institute, a boys' school. Prominent former students included
517:
288:
649:
602:
358:
253:
190:
110:
310:, who became a prosperous cotton commissioner in the post-bellum South. One of the trustees was Reverend
581:
229:
106:
303:
277:
388:
195:
509:
315:
273:
8:
281:
330:
573:
208:
252:
The building is located on West
Chulahoma Avenue in Holly Springs, a small town in
451:
407:
326:. Meanwhile, McKinney went on to serve as the first President of Austin College.
295:
319:
257:
291:
from 1839 to 1843. It closed down in 1843 and remained unoccupied until 1847.
623:
142:
129:
635:
School buildings on the
National Register of Historic Places in Mississippi
334:
233:
114:
655:
National
Register of Historic Places in Marshall County, Mississippi
557:. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company. p. 250.
542:. Oxford, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi. p. 349.
269:
492:. Mount Pleasant, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing. p. 59.
378:
323:
287:
The building was home to a medical and law school run by the
490:
Marshall County: From the
Collection of Chesley Thorne Smith
268:
The building was erected in 1837. It was designed as a
236:
epidemic closed down the school. It became home to the
640:
Buildings and structures in Holly
Springs, Mississippi
284:. However, it closed down shortly after, in 1843.
578:10 Most Endangered Historic Places in Mississippi
621:
452:"Historic Sites Survey: The Chalmers Institute"
314:, a Presbyterian minister who went on to found
460:Mississippi Department of Archives and History
343:Mississippi Department of Archives and History
531:
348:
244:for its historic significance since 1982.
84:
59:
660:Education in Marshall County, Mississippi
568:
566:
564:
302:(1852-1934), an influential clerk of the
35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
507:
503:
501:
499:
546:
540:Lives of Mississippi Authors, 1817-1967
483:
481:
479:
477:
622:
561:
487:
446:
444:
442:
440:
438:
436:
434:
432:
430:
428:
379:"National Register Information System"
552:
537:
508:Williams, Amelia W. (June 15, 2010).
496:
402:
400:
398:
474:
384:National Register of Historic Places
355:National Register of Historic Places
353:The building has been listed on the
242:National Register of Historic Places
645:Federal architecture in Mississippi
425:
371:
13:
630:School buildings completed in 1837
518:Texas State Historical Association
395:
357:since June 28, 1982. It is also a
14:
671:
289:Methodist Episcopal Church, South
83:
76:
58:
51:
595:
238:Holly Springs Normal Institute
203:
1:
364:
92:Show map of the United States
254:Marshall County, Mississippi
16:United States historic place
7:
603:"Chalmers Institute (1837)"
488:Miller, Mary Carol (1998).
274:Federal architectural style
272:two-storey building in the
247:
10:
676:
582:Mississippi Heritage Trust
553:Speer, William S. (2010).
349:Architectural significance
306:, and Confederate Colonel
263:
230:Holly Springs, Mississippi
228:is a historic building in
304:Mississippi Supreme Court
278:University of Mississippi
214:
202:NRHP reference
201:
189:
181:
166:
158:
121:
101:
45:
41:
32:
25:
21:
538:Lloyd, James B. (2009).
514:Handbook of Texas Online
329:In the aftermath of the
182:Architectural style
650:Antebellum architecture
105:West Chulahoma Avenue,
67:Show map of Mississippi
162:2 acres (0.81 ha)
412:National Park Service
389:National Park Service
345:to replace the roof.
143:34.76694°N 89.45694°W
574:"Chalmers Institute"
408:"Chalmers Institute"
359:Mississippi Landmark
316:Daniel Baker College
300:George Clifton Myers
282:Oxford, Mississippi
148:34.76694; -89.45694
139: /
510:"MCKINNEY, SAMUEL"
331:American Civil War
294:In 1847, Reverend
226:Chalmers Institute
27:Chalmers Institute
308:William F. Taylor
222:
221:
196:Holly Springs MRA
667:
614:
613:
611:
610:
599:
593:
592:
590:
588:
570:
559:
558:
550:
544:
543:
535:
529:
528:
526:
524:
505:
494:
493:
485:
472:
471:
469:
467:
456:
448:
423:
422:
420:
418:
404:
393:
392:
375:
205:
177:
175:
154:
153:
151:
150:
149:
144:
140:
137:
136:
135:
132:
93:
87:
86:
80:
68:
62:
61:
55:
19:
18:
675:
674:
670:
669:
668:
666:
665:
664:
620:
619:
618:
617:
608:
606:
601:
600:
596:
586:
584:
572:
571:
562:
551:
547:
536:
532:
522:
520:
506:
497:
486:
475:
465:
463:
454:
450:
449:
426:
416:
414:
406:
405:
396:
391:. July 9, 2010.
377:
376:
372:
367:
351:
296:Samuel McKinney
266:
250:
173:
171:
147:
145:
141:
138:
133:
130:
128:
126:
125:
111:Marshall County
97:
96:
95:
94:
91:
90:
89:
88:
71:
70:
69:
66:
65:
64:
63:
37:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
673:
663:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
616:
615:
594:
560:
545:
530:
495:
473:
424:
394:
369:
368:
366:
363:
350:
347:
320:Austin College
265:
262:
258:American South
249:
246:
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
206:
199:
198:
193:
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
168:
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
123:
119:
118:
103:
99:
98:
82:
81:
75:
74:
73:
72:
57:
56:
50:
49:
48:
47:
46:
43:
42:
39:
38:
33:
30:
29:
26:
23:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
672:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
625:
604:
598:
583:
579:
575:
569:
567:
565:
556:
549:
541:
534:
519:
515:
511:
504:
502:
500:
491:
484:
482:
480:
478:
462:
461:
453:
447:
445:
443:
441:
439:
437:
435:
433:
431:
429:
413:
409:
403:
401:
399:
390:
386:
385:
380:
374:
370:
362:
360:
356:
346:
344:
338:
336:
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
292:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
261:
259:
255:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
218:June 28, 1982
217:
215:Added to NRHP
213:
210:
207:
200:
197:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
169:
165:
161:
157:
152:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
107:Holly Springs
104:
100:
79:
54:
44:
40:
36:
31:
24:
20:
607:. Retrieved
605:. 2015-10-03
597:
587:September 6,
585:. Retrieved
577:
554:
548:
539:
533:
523:September 6,
521:. Retrieved
513:
489:
466:September 6,
464:. Retrieved
458:
417:September 6,
415:. Retrieved
411:
382:
373:
352:
339:
335:yellow fever
328:
312:Daniel Baker
293:
286:
267:
251:
237:
234:yellow fever
225:
223:
146: /
122:Coordinates
115:Mississippi
624:Categories
609:2017-12-04
365:References
270:hip-roofed
134:89°27′25″W
256:, in the
131:34°46′1″N
248:Location
209:82003107
102:Location
264:History
185:Federal
172: (
117:, U.S.
455:(PDF)
324:Texas
167:Built
589:2015
525:2015
468:2015
419:2015
318:and
224:The
174:1837
170:1837
159:Area
322:in
280:in
204:No.
191:MPS
626::
580:.
576:.
563:^
516:.
512:.
498:^
476:^
457:.
427:^
410:.
397:^
387:.
381:.
260:.
113:,
109:,
612:.
591:.
527:.
470:.
421:.
176:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.