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Charles IV of France

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469: 793: 481: 557: 649: 525:. Jeanne was crowned queen in 1326, in one of the better recorded French coronation ceremonies. The ceremony represented a combination of a political statement, social event, and an "expensive fashion statement"; the cost of food, furs, velvets, and jewellery for the event was so expensive that negotiations over the cost were still ongoing in 1329. The coronation was also the first appearance of the latterly famous medieval cook, 42: 847:– he had attempted to become the Byzantine emperor earlier in his career. The negotiations floundered, however, over the Pope's concerns whether Charles IV would actually use any monies raised for a crusade for actual crusading, or whether they would be frittered away on the more general activities of the French crown. Charles of Valois's negotiations were also overtaken by the conflict with England over 780:, mobilising an army at the same time. Louis pardoned the rebels and was then released, but once safely back in Paris he shifted his position and promised Charles not to agree to any separate peace treaty. Despite having amassed forces along the border, Charles's military attentions were distracted by the problems in Gascony, and he eventually chose to settle the rebellion peacefully through the 913:, had been recognised – with some dissent – as controlling succession to the French throne. The application of this rule barred Charles's one-year-old daughter Mary, by Jeanne d'Évreux, from succeeding as the monarch, but Jeanne was also pregnant at the time of Charles's death. Since she might have given birth to a son, a regency was set up under the heir presumptive 2362: 720:, the daughter of the local Count. She then used this money, plus an earlier loan from Charles, to raise a mercenary army and invade England, deposing her husband Edward II, who was then murdered in 1327. Under Isabella's instruction, Edward III agreed to a peace treaty with Charles: Aquitaine would be returned to Edward, with Charles receiving 50,000 773:
could not pay Charles some of the monies due to him under previous treaties, the scale of the rebellion represented a wider threat to the feudal order in France itself, and to some it might appear that Charles was actually unable, rather than unwilling, to intervene to protect his vassal. Accordingly, France intervened.
617:, owed homage to the King of France, but he had successfully avoided paying homage under Charles's older brother Louis X, and had only paid homage to Philip V under great pressure. Once Charles took up the throne, Edward attempted to avoid payment again. One of the elements in the disputes was the border province of 689:
later that year, who paid homage to Charles on his father's behalf as a peace gesture. Despite this, Charles refused to return the lands in Aquitaine to the English king, resulting in a provisional agreement under which Edward resumed administration of the remaining English territories in early 1326,
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to Edward suggesting that he was willing to reverse the forfeiture of the lands if Edward ceded the Agenais and paid homage for the rest of the lands. The Pope in turn had proposed Isabella as an ambassador. Charles met with Isabella and was said to have welcomed her to France. Isabella was joined by
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During his six-year reign Charles's administration became increasingly unpopular. He debased the coinage to his own benefit, sold offices, increased taxation, exacted burdensome duties, and confiscated estates from enemies or those he disliked. He was also closely involved in Jewish issues during the
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as count – Louis was, to a great extent, already under French influence, having been brought up at the French court. Over time, however, Louis' clear French loyalties and lack of political links within Flanders itself began to erode his position within the county itself. In 1323 a peasant revolt led
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All but one of Charles's children died young. Only his youngest daughter, Blanche, survived to adulthood. Incidentally, Blanche was born two months after Charles died. During those two months, Charles's cousin Philip served as regent pending the birth of the child. Once a female child was born, the
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Charles was relatively unconcerned at first, since in many ways the revolt could help the French crown by weakening the position of the Count of Flanders over the long term. By 1325, however, the situation was becoming worse and Charles's stance shifted. Not only did the uprising mean that Louis
812:. The latter, originally named Wenceslaus, came to the French court in 1323, aged seven, where he was taken under the patronage of the French king. Charles gave his nephew a particularly advanced education by the standards of the day, arranged for his marriage to 465:, Charles is reputed to have been a relatively conservative, "strait-laced" king – he was "inclined to forms and stiff-necked in defence of his prerogatives", while disinclined either to manipulate them to his own ends or achieve wider reform. 832:, had committed France to a fresh crusade and his brother, Philip V, had brought plans for a fresh invasion close to execution in 1320. Their plans were cancelled, however, leading to the informal and chaotic 944:
line . Thus Edward III, son of Queen Isabella, wife of Edward II and daughter of Philip IV, has the right to the French throne by inheritance. Pressing the claim to the French throne eventually caused the
752:. Louis, the Count of Flanders, ruled an "immensely wealthy state" that had traditionally led an autonomous existence on the edge of the French state. The French king was generally regarded as having 592:
period. Charles's father, Philip IV, had confiscated the estates of numerous Jews in 1306, and Charles took vigorous, but unpopular, steps to call in Christian debts to these accounts. Following the
672:, wife of King Edward II, was sent to France in 1325 with the official mission of negotiating peace with her brother; unofficially, some chroniclers suggested that she was also evading 645:, successfully wrested control of Aquitaine from the English; by 1324, Charles had declared Edward's lands forfeit and had occupied the whole of Aquitaine apart from the coastal areas. 600:, Charles worked hard to execute these fines. Finally, Charles at least acquiesced, or at worst actively ordered, in the expulsion of many Jews from France following the leper scare. 756:
over Flanders, but under former monarchs the relationship had become strained. Philip V had avoided a military solution to the Flanders problem, instead enabling the succession of
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scandals of 1314 and imprisoned. After Charles assumed the throne he refused to release Blanche, their marriage was annulled, and Blanche retreated to a nunnery. His second wife,
402:(1324). In a peace agreement, Edward II accepted to swear allegiance to Charles and to pay a fine. In exchange, Guyenne was returned to Edward but with a much-reduced territory. 1076: 781: 544:, before finally switching sides and backing Philip V. Charles of Valois would have been aware that if Charles died without male heirs, he and his 3753: 3748: 2111: 584:, a troublesome southern noble, and making his own royal progress. Charles, a relatively well educated king, also founded a famous library at 3186: 2531: 895: 673: 3738: 371: 1013: 925: 596:, in which numerous Jews had been fined for their alleged involvement in a conspiracy to poison wells across France through local 568:
Charles came to power following a troublesome two years in the south of France, where local nobles had resisted his elder brother
288: 2555: 1639: 2479: 633:, part of the Agenais, by a French vassal. Gascon forces destroyed the bastide, and in turn Charles attacked the English-held 536:, for advice and to undertake key military tasks. Charles of Valois was a powerful magnate in his own right, a key advisor to 3773: 3733: 1422: 409:, the senior line of the House of Capet, descended from Philip IV, became extinct. He was succeeded in Navarre by his niece 977: 867: 507: 229: 17: 3271: 1268: 3089: 3261: 2225:
Representing Royalty: Kings, Queens and Captains in Some Early Fifteenth Century Manuscripts of Froissart's Chroniques.
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over a fresh crusade. Charles, a keen crusader who took the cross in 1323, had a history of diplomatic intrigue in the
694: 653: 449:, Charles claimed the title Charles I, King of Navarre. From 1314 to his accession to the throne, he held the title of 3218: 613:
Charles inherited a long-running period of tension between England and France. Edward II, King of England, as Duke of
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Like his brothers before him, Charles died without a surviving male heir, thus ending the direct line of the
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After the death of Charles of Valois, Charles became increasingly interested in a French intervention in
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of the region. Charles undertook rapid steps to assert his own control, executing the Count of
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and in turn part of Aquitaine. Tensions rose in November 1323 after the construction of a
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giving homage to Charles IV under the guidance of Edward's mother, and Charles's sister,
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Charles married three times and fathered seven legitimate children. In 1308, he married
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coin; Charles debased the French coinage during his reign, creating some unpopularity.
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A Plague of Insurrection: Popular Politics and Peasant Revolt in Flanders, 1323–1328.
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In November 1325 Charles declared the rebels guilty of high treason and ordered them
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Meanwhile, Isabella had entered into a relationship with the exiled English nobleman
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responded by sending an envoy to Paris in 1327, proposing peace and discussions on
855: 593: 395: 2188: 3470: 2893: 2759: 2734: 2718: 2465: 2442: 2241:] (in French). Vol. 1 (3rd ed.). Paris: La compagnie des libraires. 2232: 1038: 1021: 918: 801: 545: 526: 418: 391: 383: 113: 1068: 928:, and thus Philip became king and in May was consecrated and crowned Philip VI. 3349: 2804: 2665: 2418: 2382: 941: 840: 777: 681: 561: 522: 348: 300: 157: 61: 3717: 3678: 3462: 2764: 2690: 2655: 2620: 1605: 1064: 698: 585: 573: 2275:
A History of the Crusades: The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries, Volume 3.
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broke out, threatening the position of Louis and finally imprisoning him in
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claimed, however, that although the Salic law should forbid inheritance
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During the first half of his reign Charles relied heavily on his uncle,
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remained a popular cause in France during Charles's reign. His father,
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Communities of Violence: Persecution of Minorities in the Middle Ages.
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Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France
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Genealogical and chronological history of the royal house of France
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Vauchez, André, Richard Barrie Dobson and Michael Lapidge. (2000)
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Charles was also responsible for shaping the life of his nephew,
626: 622: 618: 367:; like his father, he was known as "the fair" or "the handsome". 295: 740:
county, leaving the young Edward with a much reduced territory.
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reform, and where his brother had fallen fatally ill during his
41: 3503: 3485: 844: 766: 729: 597: 46: 965:. The marriage was dissolved in 1322. They had two children: 899: 737: 454: 894:, with his heart buried at the now-demolished church of the 514:, the Holy Roman Emperor, died following a premature birth. 453:
and was crowned King of France in 1322 at the cathedral in
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After two months, Jeanne gave birth to another daughter,
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and refused to return to England, instead travelling to
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Robert Bruce and the Community of the Realm of Scotland
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to another king. In retaliation, Charles conquered the
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Charles entrusted Charles of Valois to negotiate with
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in 1326, in which Louis was only indirectly involved.
637:: the assault was unsuccessful, but in the subsequent 347:) in Navarre, was last king of the direct line of the 2282:
Europe, Hierarchy and Revolt, 1320–1450, 2nd edition.
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was a vassal of Charles, but he was reluctant to pay
2357: 787: 472:Marriage of Charles IV and Marie of Luxembourg, by 2104: 2074: 363:) from 1322 to 1328. Charles was the third son of 2259:Given-Wilson, Chris and Nigel Saul (eds). (2002) 969:Philip (January 1314 – March 1322) 3715: 370:Beginning in 1323 Charles was confronted with a 2340:Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 2289:The Avignon papacy and the Crusades, 1305–1378. 2183: 2181: 1007:Jeanne (May 1326 – January 1327) 917:, son of Charles of Valois and a member of the 2190:Bulletin de la SociĂ©tĂ© de l'histoire de France 2046: 2044: 3180: 2525: 2206: 2204: 1686: 1684: 2333:Philadelphia: Pennsylvania University Press. 2178: 2171: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2067: 2065: 1010:Marie (1327 – 6 October 1341) 690:whilst France continued to occupy the rest. 517:Charles married again in 1325, this time to 500:, in 1308, but Blanche was caught up in the 331:(18/19 June 1294 – 1 February 1328), called 2041: 819: 445:By virtue of the birthright of his mother, 440: 413:and in France by his paternal first cousin 3187: 3173: 2532: 2518: 2345:Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages, Volume 1. 2201: 2034: 2032: 1959: 1957: 1727: 1725: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1681: 1037:, becoming the first French king from the 281: 40: 2166: 2154: 2138: 2062: 1929: 1927: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1783: 1781: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1658: 972:Joan (1315 – 17 May 1321). 2245:Echols, Anne and Marty Williams. (1992) 2193:(in French). J. Renouard. 1855. p.  1883: 1881: 952: 791: 647: 555: 479: 467: 3194: 2331:The Hundred Years War: Trial by Battle. 2268:France Mediaeval and Modern: a History. 2230: 2029: 1954: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1748: 1746: 1722: 1708: 1033:regent succeeded to the throne as King 936:a woman, it did not forbid inheritance 886:, and is interred with his third wife, 716:, where she betrothed Prince Edward to 244: 1322; died 1324) 14: 3754:Heirs presumptive to the French throne 3749:Burials at the Basilica of Saint-Denis 3716: 2539: 2352:Encyclopedia of the Hundred Years War. 2326:Princeton: Princeton University Press. 2312:in Given-Wilson and Saul (eds) (2002). 2310:Queen Isabella at the Court of France. 2254:Byzantium and the Crusades: 1261–1354. 2231:Anselme de Sainte-Marie, Père (1726). 1924: 1905: 1817: 1778: 1655: 1632: 1464: 1344: 1340: 1330: 1222: 1112: 1108: 608: 548:would have a good claim to the crown. 3168: 2513: 2261:Fourteenth Century England, Volume 2. 2247:An Annotated Index of Medieval Women. 1878: 1540: 1530: 1526: 1514: 1508: 1498: 1482: 1472: 1468: 1452: 1446: 1436: 1420: 1410: 1406: 1394: 1388: 1378: 1362: 1352: 1348: 1324: 1314: 1298: 1288: 1284: 1272: 1266: 1256: 1240: 1230: 1226: 1210: 1204: 1194: 1178: 1168: 1164: 1152: 1146: 1136: 1120: 1116: 796:Charles gave his name to his nephew, 743: 641:Charles's trusted uncle and advisor, 3153:Debatable or disputed rulers are in 1755: 1743: 488:from when he was Count of La Marche. 2017:Vauchez, Dobson and Lapidge, p.288. 873: 24: 1604:The first French king to assume a 695:Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray 551: 25: 3800: 2296:Medieval France: an Encyclopedia. 2088:(in French). 2005. Archived from 1098:Ancestors of Charles IV of France 1075:adaptation of the series, and by 991:Louis (born and died March 1324). 788:Charles and the Holy Roman Empire 603: 2360: 995:On 5 July 1324, Charles married 748:Charles faced fresh problems in 693:In 1326 after negotiations with 492:Charles married his first wife, 216: 123:3 January 1322 – 1 February 1328 78:3 January 1322 – 1 February 1328 27:King of France from 1322 to 1328 3739:14th-century Navarrese monarchs 2336:TeBrake, William Henry. (1994) 2217: 2053: 2020: 2011: 2002: 1993: 1984: 1975: 1966: 1945: 1936: 1899: 1890: 1869: 1860: 1851: 1842: 1833: 1814:Kibler, p.201; Nirenberg, p.67. 1808: 1799: 1790: 1769: 1640:SociĂ©tĂ© de l'histoire de France 878:Charles IV died in 1328 at the 629:, a type of fortified town, in 405:When Charles IV died without a 263: 241: 212: 2273:Hazard, Harry H. (ed), (1975) 1906:Barrow, Geoffrey W.S. (1988). 1896:Kibler, p.314; Sumption, p.98. 1734: 1699: 1695:. Microsoft Corporation. 2008. 1635:"Les cisterciens et Charles V" 1626: 1598: 529:, then only a junior servant. 13: 1: 1619: 1044: 1003:. Their three children were: 810:Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV 798:Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV 50: 3774:14th-century peers of France 3734:14th-century kings of France 1857:Holmes, p.16; Kibler, p.201. 982:Holy Roman Emperor Henry VII 858:, taking the cross in 1326. 7: 2329:Sumption, Jonathan. (1999) 2277:Wisconsin: Wisconsin Press. 1740:Echols and Williams, p.328. 1089: 999:(1310–71), the daughter of 988:Marie (born and died 1323). 425:from Charles's grandfather 398:in a conflict known as the 289:Blanche, Duchess of OrlĂ©ans 10: 3805: 2354:Westport: Greenwood Press. 2303:The Medieval Chronicle IV. 2301:Kooper, Erik (ed). (2006) 2294:Kibler, William W. (1995) 2252:Geanakoplos, Deno. (1975) 1731:Echols and Williams, p.87. 1691:"Charles IV (of France)". 1458: 1342: 1216: 1110: 1049:Charles is a character in 963:Otto IV, Count of Burgundy 701:with Scotland through the 498:Otto IV, Count of Burgundy 3692: 3643: 3604: 3580: 3526: 3502: 3484: 3461: 3424: 3391: 3348: 3315: 3232: 3206: 3151: 3132: 3106: 3068: 3042: 2996: 2971: 2892: 2803: 2699: 2575: 2545: 2493: 2484: 2471: 2464: 2449: 2440: 2425: 2416: 2408: 2403: 2376: 2322:Nirenberg, David. (1996) 2315:Neillands, Robin. (2001) 2263:Woodridge: Boydell Press. 2249:Princeton: Markus Wiener. 2116:: Casting de la saison 1" 1633:Brunel, Ghislain (2007). 1528: 1520: 1492: 1485:Robert I, Count of Artois 1470: 1466: 1430: 1408: 1400: 1372: 1350: 1346: 1308: 1286: 1278: 1250: 1228: 1224: 1188: 1166: 1158: 1130: 1114: 984:. They had two children: 976:In 1322, Charles married 388:King Edward II of England 316: 306: 294: 274: 189: 177: 168:1 February 1328 (aged 33) 164: 151: 147: 137: 127: 119: 112: 102: 92: 82: 74: 60: 39: 34: 2350:Wagner, John. A. (2006) 2291:Oxford: Clarendon Press. 2287:Housley, Norman. (1986) 2266:Hassall, Arthur. (2009) 1591: 1086:in the 2005 adaptation. 820:Charles and the Crusades 816:, and also renamed him. 703:Treaty of Corbeil (1326) 674:Hugh Despenser the elder 441:Personality and marriage 2566:List of French monarchs 2347:Cambridge: James Clark. 2280:Holmes, George. (2000) 1028:, they had no children. 1018:Philip, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 3789:Sons of queens regnant 3072:(1814–1815; 1815–1830) 2561:List of Frankish kings 2556:Simplified family tree 2317:The Hundred Years War. 2122:. 2005. Archived from 1067:. He was portrayed by 1059:), a series of French 1024:, younger son of King 1001:Louis, Count of Évreux 805: 697:, Charles renewed the 665: 652:An early 15th-century 565: 489: 477: 433:, was a factor of the 421:monarchs descended in 2378:Charles IV of France 1365:Theobald I of Navarre 953:Family and succession 930:Edward III of England 795: 724:, the territories of 651: 559: 483: 471: 2551:Detailed family tree 2308:Lord, Carla. (2002) 2256:in Hazard (ed) 1975. 2227:in Kooper (ed) 2006. 2210:Anselme, pp. 381–382 1327:Charles IV of France 1181:Margaret of Provence 1149:Philip III of France 896:Couvent des Jacobins 892:Saint Denis Basilica 880:Château de Vincennes 864:ecclesiastical union 800:, shown here giving 427:Philip III of France 215: 1307; 183:Saint Denis Basilica 18:Charles I of Navarre 3769:Counts of La Marche 3704:King/Queen of Spain 3582:House of Trastámara 3426:House of Trastámara 2987:Henry VI of England 2126:on 19 December 2014 2082:"Official website: 1423:Margaret of Bourbon 1207:Philip IV of France 1071:in the 1972 French 1035:Philip VI of France 1026:Philip VI of France 978:Marie of Luxembourg 959:Blanche of Burgundy 732:, the Agenais, and 656:showing the future 639:War of Saint-Sardos 609:Charles and England 508:Marie of Luxembourg 494:Blanche of Burgundy 400:War of Saint-Sardos 311:Philip IV of France 230:Marie of Luxembourg 201:Blanche of Burgundy 3759:Navarrese monarchs 3317:House of Champagne 3272:GarcĂ­a Sánchez III 3134:House of Bonaparte 3044:House of Bonaparte 2974:House of Lancaster 2540:Monarchs of France 2498:Title next held by 2487:Count of La Marche 2476:Title last held by 2430:Title next held by 2319:London: Routledge. 2305:Amsterdam: Rodopi. 2298:London: Routledge. 2284:Oxford: Blackwell. 2223:Ainsworth, Peter. 2175:Anselme, pp. 83–85 2151:Anselme, pp. 87–88 2086:(2005 miniseries)" 2059:Geanakoplos, p.49. 2050:Geanakoplos, p.48. 1543:Matilda of Brabant 1391:Henry I of Navarre 1301:Violant of Hungary 1269:Isabella of Aragon 1123:Louis IX of France 1057:The Accursed Kings 834:Shepherds' Crusade 806: 744:Revolt in Flanders 666: 566: 510:, the daughter of 496:, the daughter of 490: 478: 451:Count of La Marche 435:Hundred Years' War 380:Holy Roman Emperor 3711: 3710: 3606:House of Habsburg 3262:GarcĂ­a Sánchez II 3162: 3161: 3123:Louis Philippe II 3046:(1804–1814; 1815) 2508: 2507: 2450:Succeeded by 2412:Philip V & II 2092:on 15 August 2009 1588: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1511:Blanche of Artois 1449:Joan I of Navarre 1243:James I of Aragon 1077:Aymeric Demarigny 1061:historical novels 947:Hundred Years War 814:Blanche of Valois 763:Nicolaas Zannekin 668:Charles's sister 643:Charles of Valois 534:Charles of Valois 447:Joan I of Navarre 326: 325: 321:Joan I of Navarre 16:(Redirected from 3796: 3744:People from Oise 3645:House of Bourbon 3528:House of Bourbon 3252:GarcĂ­a Sánchez I 3234:House of JimĂ©nez 3207:House of Íñiguez 3189: 3182: 3175: 3166: 3165: 3117:Louis Philippe I 3108:House of OrlĂ©ans 3070:House of Bourbon 2998:House of Bourbon 2534: 2527: 2520: 2511: 2510: 2409:Preceded by 2399: 2392: 2374: 2373: 2370: 2368:Biography portal 2365: 2364: 2363: 2242: 2211: 2208: 2199: 2198: 2185: 2176: 2173: 2164: 2161: 2152: 2149: 2136: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2114:Les Rois maudits 2108: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2084:Les Rois maudits 2078: 2072: 2071:Sumption, p.106. 2069: 2060: 2057: 2051: 2048: 2039: 2036: 2027: 2024: 2018: 2015: 2009: 2006: 2000: 1997: 1991: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1973: 1970: 1964: 1961: 1952: 1949: 1943: 1942:Neillands, p.32. 1940: 1934: 1931: 1922: 1921: 1903: 1897: 1894: 1888: 1885: 1876: 1873: 1867: 1864: 1858: 1855: 1849: 1848:Neillands, p.31. 1846: 1840: 1839:Neillands, p.30. 1837: 1831: 1828: 1815: 1812: 1806: 1803: 1797: 1796:Nirenberg, p.55. 1794: 1788: 1785: 1776: 1773: 1767: 1764: 1753: 1750: 1741: 1738: 1732: 1729: 1720: 1717: 1706: 1705:Sumption, p.101. 1703: 1697: 1696: 1688: 1679: 1676: 1653: 1652: 1630: 1613: 1602: 1104: 1103: 1095: 1094: 1085: 1052:Les Rois maudits 915:Philip of Valois 907:Capetian dynasty 874:Death and legacy 678:Hugh the younger 594:1321 leper scare 415:Philip of Valois 396:Duchy of Guyenne 339:) in France and 285: 267: 265: 245: 243: 220: 218: 214: 88:21 February 1322 55: 52: 44: 32: 31: 21: 3804: 3803: 3799: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3794: 3793: 3714: 3713: 3712: 3707: 3688: 3647:- Upper Navarre 3639: 3608:- Upper Navarre 3600: 3584:- Upper Navarre 3576: 3530:- Lower Navarre 3522: 3506:- Lower Navarre 3504:House of Albret 3498: 3486:House of Albret 3480: 3471:Francis Phoebus 3457: 3420: 3393:House of Évreux 3387: 3344: 3311: 3228: 3202: 3193: 3163: 3158: 3147: 3128: 3102: 3064: 3038: 2992: 2967: 2894:House of Valois 2888: 2799: 2760:Charles the Fat 2719:Pepin the Short 2704: 2695: 2571: 2570: 2541: 2538: 2499: 2490: 2480:Guy of Lusignan 2477: 2466:French nobility 2460: 2456: 2446: 2443:King of Navarre 2431: 2422: 2414: 2398:1 February 1328 2393: 2387: 2386: 2379: 2366: 2361: 2359: 2220: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2202: 2187: 2186: 2179: 2174: 2167: 2162: 2155: 2150: 2139: 2129: 2127: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2095: 2093: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2070: 2063: 2058: 2054: 2049: 2042: 2037: 2030: 2025: 2021: 2016: 2012: 2007: 2003: 1998: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1967: 1962: 1955: 1950: 1946: 1941: 1937: 1932: 1925: 1918: 1904: 1900: 1895: 1891: 1886: 1879: 1875:Ainsworth, p.3. 1874: 1870: 1865: 1861: 1856: 1852: 1847: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1829: 1818: 1813: 1809: 1804: 1800: 1795: 1791: 1786: 1779: 1774: 1770: 1765: 1756: 1751: 1744: 1739: 1735: 1730: 1723: 1719:Sumption, p.97. 1718: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1690: 1689: 1682: 1677: 1656: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1616: 1603: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1092: 1079: 1047: 1039:House of Valois 1022:Count of Valois 955: 919:House of Valois 888:Jeanne d'Évreux 876: 822: 790: 782:Peace of Arques 746: 611: 606: 582:L'Isle-Jourdain 554: 552:Domestic policy 527:Guillaume Tirel 519:Jeanne d'Évreux 443: 384:Duke of Guyenne 357:King of Navarre 279: 278: 270: 269: 266: 1324) 261: 257: 247: 239: 235: 232: 222: 219: 1322) 210: 206: 203: 185: 169: 156: 155:18/19 June 1294 114:King of Navarre 70: 56: 53: 49:of Charles IV, 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3802: 3792: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3764:House of Capet 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3709: 3708: 3700:King of France 3696:King of Aragon 3693: 3690: 3689: 3687: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3650: 3648: 3641: 3640: 3638: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3611: 3609: 3602: 3601: 3599: 3598: 3593: 3587: 3585: 3578: 3577: 3575: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3533: 3531: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3520: 3515: 3509: 3507: 3500: 3499: 3497: 3496: 3490: 3488: 3482: 3481: 3479: 3478: 3473: 3467: 3465: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3455: 3450: 3443: 3436: 3430: 3428: 3422: 3421: 3419: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3397: 3395: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3354: 3352: 3350:House of Capet 3346: 3345: 3343: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3321: 3319: 3313: 3312: 3310: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3297:GarcĂ­a RamĂ­rez 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3238: 3236: 3230: 3229: 3227: 3226: 3221: 3219:GarcĂ­a Íñiguez 3216: 3210: 3208: 3204: 3203: 3192: 3191: 3184: 3177: 3169: 3160: 3159: 3152: 3149: 3148: 3146: 3145: 3139: 3137: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3126: 3119: 3113: 3111: 3104: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3093: 3086: 3081: 3075: 3073: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3062: 3055: 3049: 3047: 3040: 3039: 3037: 3036: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3003: 3001: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2990: 2982: 2980: 2969: 2968: 2966: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2899: 2897: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2810: 2808: 2805:House of Capet 2801: 2800: 2798: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2726: 2721: 2715: 2713: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2666:Childebert III 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2582: 2580: 2573: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2542: 2537: 2536: 2529: 2522: 2514: 2506: 2505: 2497: 2492: 2483: 2475: 2469: 2468: 2462: 2461: 2451: 2448: 2438: 2437: 2429: 2424: 2419:King of France 2415: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2404:Regnal titles 2401: 2400: 2383:House of Capet 2380: 2377: 2372: 2371: 2356: 2355: 2348: 2341: 2334: 2327: 2320: 2313: 2306: 2299: 2292: 2285: 2278: 2271: 2264: 2257: 2250: 2243: 2228: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2200: 2177: 2165: 2163:Anselme, p. 90 2153: 2137: 2103: 2073: 2061: 2052: 2040: 2038:Kibler, p.206. 2028: 2026:Housley, p.22. 2019: 2010: 2008:TeBrake, p.98. 2001: 1999:TeBrake, p.97. 1992: 1990:TeBrake, p.95. 1983: 1981:TeBrake, p.94. 1974: 1972:TeBrake, p.93. 1965: 1963:TeBrake, p.50. 1953: 1951:TeBrake, p.47. 1944: 1935: 1933:Kibler, p.477. 1923: 1916: 1898: 1889: 1877: 1868: 1866:Kibler, p.314. 1859: 1850: 1841: 1832: 1816: 1807: 1805:Hassall, p.99. 1798: 1789: 1787:Wagner, p.250. 1777: 1775:Kibler, p.210. 1768: 1754: 1742: 1733: 1721: 1707: 1698: 1680: 1678:Kibler, p.201. 1654: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1487: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1100: 1099: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1046: 1043: 1030: 1029: 1011: 1008: 997:Joan of Évreux 993: 992: 989: 980:, daughter of 974: 973: 970: 961:, daughter of 954: 951: 875: 872: 841:Pope John XXII 821: 818: 804:to his patron. 789: 786: 778:excommunicated 745: 742: 710:Roger Mortimer 682:Pope John XXII 610: 607: 605: 604:Foreign policy 602: 553: 550: 523:Pope John XXII 442: 439: 372:peasant revolt 353:King of France 349:House of Capet 324: 323: 318: 314: 313: 308: 304: 303: 298: 292: 291: 286: 272: 271: 259: 255:Joan of Évreux 253: 252: 251: 250: 237: 233: 228: 227: 226: 225: 208: 204: 199: 198: 197: 196: 193: 191: 187: 186: 181: 179: 175: 174: 166: 162: 161: 158:Clermont, Oise 153: 149: 148: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 86: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 64: 62:King of France 58: 57: 45: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3801: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3784:Sons of kings 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3721: 3719: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3691: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3679:Ferdinand III 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3642: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3603: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3579: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3525: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3501: 3495: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3483: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3464: 3463:House of Foix 3460: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3448: 3444: 3442: 3441: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3427: 3423: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3390: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3355: 3353: 3351: 3347: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3318: 3314: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3247:Jimeno GarcĂ©s 3245: 3243: 3240: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3231: 3225: 3224:FortĂşn GarcĂ©s 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3190: 3185: 3183: 3178: 3176: 3171: 3170: 3167: 3156: 3150: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3131: 3125: 3124: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3105: 3099: 3098: 3094: 3092: 3091: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3067: 3061: 3060: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3041: 3035: 3034: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2995: 2989: 2988: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2970: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2891: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2802: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2707: 2702: 2698: 2692: 2691:Childeric III 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2656:Theuderic III 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2621:Childebert II 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2574: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2544: 2535: 2530: 2528: 2523: 2521: 2516: 2515: 2512: 2504: 2503: 2496: 2489: 2488: 2482: 2481: 2474: 2470: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2454: 2445: 2444: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2428: 2421: 2420: 2413: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2390: 2385: 2384: 2375: 2369: 2358: 2353: 2349: 2346: 2342: 2339: 2335: 2332: 2328: 2325: 2321: 2318: 2314: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2286: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2272: 2270:BiblioBazaar. 2269: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2255: 2251: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2235: 2229: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2207: 2205: 2196: 2192: 2191: 2184: 2182: 2172: 2170: 2160: 2158: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2125: 2121: 2118:(in French). 2117: 2115: 2107: 2091: 2087: 2085: 2077: 2068: 2066: 2056: 2047: 2045: 2035: 2033: 2023: 2014: 2005: 1996: 1987: 1978: 1969: 1960: 1958: 1948: 1939: 1930: 1928: 1919: 1917:0-85224-604-8 1913: 1909: 1902: 1893: 1884: 1882: 1872: 1863: 1854: 1845: 1836: 1830:Holmes, p.16. 1827: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1811: 1802: 1793: 1784: 1782: 1772: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1749: 1747: 1737: 1728: 1726: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1702: 1694: 1687: 1685: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1636: 1629: 1625: 1611: 1607: 1606:regnal number 1601: 1597: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1547: 1544: 1538: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1524: 1523: 1518: 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948: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 922: 920: 916: 912: 908: 903: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 871: 869: 865: 861: 860:Andronicus II 857: 852: 850: 846: 842: 837: 835: 831: 827: 817: 815: 811: 803: 799: 794: 785: 783: 779: 774: 770: 768: 764: 759: 755: 751: 741: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 706: 704: 700: 699:Auld Alliance 696: 691: 688: 687:Prince Edward 683: 679: 675: 671: 663: 659: 655: 650: 646: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 601: 599: 595: 589: 587: 586:Fontainebleau 583: 579: 575: 572:'s plans for 571: 563: 560:A Charles IV 558: 549: 547: 543: 539: 535: 530: 528: 524: 520: 515: 513: 509: 505: 504: 503:Tour de Nesle 499: 495: 487: 482: 475: 470: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 403: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 322: 319: 315: 312: 309: 305: 302: 299: 297: 293: 290: 287: 284: 283: 277: 273: 256: 249: 248: 231: 224: 223: 202: 195: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 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Retrieved 2124:the original 2113: 2106: 2094:. Retrieved 2090:the original 2083: 2076: 2055: 2022: 2013: 2004: 1995: 1986: 1977: 1968: 1947: 1938: 1907: 1901: 1892: 1871: 1862: 1853: 1844: 1835: 1810: 1801: 1792: 1771: 1736: 1701: 1692: 1638: 1628: 1600: 1326: 1069:Gilles BĂ©hat 1056: 1050: 1048: 1031: 994: 975: 956: 937: 933: 923: 904: 884:Val-de-Marne 877: 853: 838: 823: 807: 775: 771: 747: 707: 692: 667: 631:Saint-Sardos 612: 590: 567: 531: 516: 501: 491: 486:coat-of-arms 474:Jean Fouquet 444: 404: 369: 360: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 327: 280: 29: 3729:1328 deaths 3724:1294 births 3674:Charles VII 3591:Ferdinand I 3411:Charles III 3330:Theobald II 3136:(1852–1870) 3110:(1830–1848) 3079:Louis XVIII 3059:Napoleon II 3000:(1589–1792) 2978:(1422–1453) 2923:Charles VII 2896:(1328–1589) 2770:Charles III 2755:Carloman II 2731:(Charles I) 2729:Charlemagne 2681:Chlothar IV 2636:Sigebert II 2626:Chlothar II 2611:Chilperic I 2601:Charibert I 1887:Lord, p.46. 1766:Lord, p.48. 1752:Lord, p.47. 1080: [ 942:matrilineal 128:Predecessor 93:Predecessor 54: 1372 3718:Categories 3684:Isabella I 3669:Charles VI 3654:Philip VII 3615:Charles IV 3447:Blanche II 3440:Charles IV 3406:Charles II 3401:Philip III 3325:Theobald I 3307:Sancho VII 3267:Sancho III 3053:Napoleon I 3033:Louis XVII 3012:Louis XIII 2958:Charles IX 2953:Francis II 2918:Charles VI 2884:Charles IV 2859:Philip III 2849:Louis VIII 2814:Hugh Capet 2807:(987–1328) 2740:Charles II 2724:Carloman I 2706:Robertians 2631:Dagobert I 2616:Sigebert I 2596:Chlothar I 2458:Philip III 1620:References 1612:, in 1364. 1073:miniseries 1045:In fiction 754:suzerainty 736:, and the 685:the young 664:, in 1325. 658:Edward III 621:, part of 546:male heirs 484:Charles's 329:Charles IV 84:Coronation 35:Charles IV 3779:Annulment 3635:Charles V 3630:Philip VI 3620:Philip IV 3572:Charles V 3552:Louis III 3542:Henry III 3476:Catherine 3416:Blanche I 3378:Charles I 3373:Philip II 3302:Sancho VI 3292:Alfonso I 3277:Sancho IV 3257:Sancho II 3090:Louis XIX 3084:Charles X 3027:Louis XVI 3017:Louis XIV 2963:Henry III 2943:Francis I 2938:Louis XII 2913:Charles V 2903:Philip VI 2864:Philip IV 2844:Philip II 2839:Louis VII 2819:Robert II 2750:Louis III 2712:(751–987) 2661:Clovis IV 2641:Clovis II 2579:(509–751) 2434:Philip VI 1610:Charles V 911:Salic Law 868:civil war 856:Byzantium 830:Philip IV 654:miniature 635:Montpezat 615:Aquitaine 512:Henry VII 459:Philip IV 457:. Unlike 423:male line 407:male heir 365:Philip IV 361:Charles I 171:Vincennes 138:Successor 132:Philip II 107:Philip VI 103:Successor 3659:Louis II 3625:Philip V 3596:Joan III 3567:Louis VI 3557:Louis IV 3547:Louis II 3518:Joan III 3513:Henry II 3494:John III 3358:Philip I 3282:Sancho V 3242:Sancho I 3196:Monarchs 3022:Louis XV 3007:Henry IV 2948:Henry II 2928:Louis XI 2879:Philip V 2854:Louis IX 2834:Louis VI 2829:Philip I 2785:Louis IV 2775:Robert I 2745:Louis II 2710:Bosonids 2586:Clovis I 2120:AlloCinĂ© 1649:23408518 1090:Ancestry 826:crusades 750:Flanders 734:PĂ©rigord 726:Limousin 718:Philippa 670:Isabella 662:Isabella 578:progress 570:Philip V 562:tournois 463:Philip V 431:Isabella 376:Flanders 345:el Calvo 341:the Bald 333:the Fair 173:, France 160:, France 97:Philip V 3702:. Also 3698:. Also 3562:Louis V 3537:Antoine 3453:Eleanor 3434:John II 3383:Joan II 3363:Louis I 3335:Henry I 3287:Peter I 3200:Navarre 3155:italics 3097:Henry V 2908:John II 2869:Louis X 2824:Henry I 2795:Louis V 2790:Lothair 2780:Rudolph 2735:Louis I 2606:Guntram 2502:John II 2453:Joan II 2391:c. 1294 2130:25 July 2096:25 July 1693:Encarta 1014:Blanche 938:through 926:Blanche 849:Gascony 714:Hainaut 627:bastide 623:Gascony 619:Agenais 538:Louis X 411:Joan II 282:more... 268:​ 260:​ 246:​ 238:​ 234:​ 221:​ 209:​ 205:​ 190:Spouses 142:Joan II 67:more... 3368:John I 3340:Joan I 2874:John I 2495:Vacant 2473:Vacant 2427:Vacant 2394:  1914:  1647:  1643:: 79. 845:Levant 802:homage 767:Bruges 730:Quercy 722:livres 598:lepers 574:fiscal 419:Valois 392:homage 337:le Bel 317:Mother 307:Father 178:Burial 47:Gisant 3694:Also 2455:& 2396:Died: 2389:Born: 2237:[ 1645:JSTOR 1592:Notes 1084:] 900:Paris 890:, in 758:Louis 738:Bazas 455:Reims 382:. As 301:Capet 296:House 276:Issue 262:( 258: 240:( 236: 211:( 207: 120:Reign 75:Reign 2708:and 2132:2015 2098:2015 1912:ISBN 1608:was 1541:15. 1483:14. 1421:13. 1363:12. 1299:11. 1241:10. 1020:and 940:the 824:The 676:and 542:Joan 461:and 359:(as 355:and 217:ann. 165:Died 152:Born 3198:of 2765:Odo 1509:7. 1447:3. 1389:6. 1325:1. 1267:5. 1205:2. 1179:9. 1147:4. 1121:8. 1063:by 898:in 761:by 374:in 3720:: 2203:^ 2195:98 2180:^ 2168:^ 2156:^ 2140:^ 2064:^ 2043:^ 2031:^ 1956:^ 1926:^ 1880:^ 1819:^ 1780:^ 1757:^ 1745:^ 1724:^ 1710:^ 1683:^ 1657:^ 1637:. 1082:fr 1041:. 934:by 902:. 882:, 851:. 836:. 769:. 728:, 705:. 588:. 437:. 386:, 351:, 264:m. 242:m. 213:m. 69:) 51:c. 3706:. 3188:e 3181:t 3174:v 3157:. 2703:, 2533:e 2526:t 2519:v 2197:. 2134:. 2112:" 2100:. 1920:. 1651:. 1055:( 476:. 343:( 335:( 65:( 20:)

Index

Charles I of Navarre
Tomb effigy of Charles
Gisant
King of France
more...
Coronation
Philip V
Philip VI
King of Navarre
Philip II
Joan II
Clermont, Oise
Vincennes
Saint Denis Basilica
Blanche of Burgundy
Marie of Luxembourg
Joan of Évreux
Issue
more...
Blanche, Duchess of Orléans
House
Capet
Philip IV of France
Joan I of Navarre
House of Capet
King of France
King of Navarre
Philip IV
peasant revolt
Flanders

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