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cells. Individuals from rookeries in the
Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea have a similar type of mitochondrial DNA, and individuals from the Pacific and Indian Oceans have another type of mitochondrial DNA. Their native range includes tropical to subtropical waters along continental coasts and islands between 30°N and 30°S. Since green sea turtles are a migrating species, their global distribution spans into the open ocean. The differences in mitochondrial DNA more than likely stems from the populations being isolated from each other by the southern tips of both South America and Africa with no warm waters for the green sea turtles to migrate through. The green sea turtle is estimated to inhabit coastal areas of more than 140 countries, with nesting sites in over 80 countries worldwide throughout the year. In the United States Atlantic coast, green sea turtles can be found from Texas and north to Massachusetts. In the United States Pacific coast, they have been found from southern California north to the southernmost tip of Alaska. The largest populations of green sea turtles within the United States coastline are in the Hawaiian Islands and
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process called imprinting, which is a special type of learning that occurs when turtles first hatch that allows them to recognize their native beach. There are two types of imprinting that are thought to be the reason turtles can find these beaches. The first is the chemical imprinting hypothesis. This hypothesis states that much like salmon, sea turtles are able to use olfactory cues and senses to smell their way home. However, a problem with this hypothesis is that some turtles travel thousands of miles to return to their native beaches, and the scents from that area are not likely to travel and be distinguishable from that distance. The second hypothesis is the geomagnetic. This hypothesis states that as it hatches, a young turtle will imprint on the magnetic field of the beach they are born on. This hypothesis strongly correlates to the method which sea turtles use to navigate the earth.
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2210:, are classified as an aquatic species and are distributed around the globe in warm tropical to subtropical waters. The environmental parameter that limits the distribution of the turtles is ocean temperatures below 7 to 10 degrees Celsius. Within their geographical range, the green sea turtles generally stay near continental and island coastlines. Near the coastlines, the green sea turtles live within shallow bays and protected shores. In these protected shores and bays, the green sea turtle habitats include coral reefs, salt marshes, and nearshore seagrass beds. The coral reefs provide red, brown, and green algae for their diet and give protection from predators and rough storms within the ocean. The salt marshes and seagrass beds contain seaweed and grass vegetation, allowing ample habitat for the sea turtles.
2753:, once bred them for commercial sale of turtle meat, turtle oil (rendered from the fat), turtle shell, and turtle leather made from the skin. The farm's initial stock was in large part from "doomed" eggs removed from nests threatened by erosion, flooding, or in chemically hostile soil. The farms held as many as 100,000 turtles at any one time. When the international markets were closed by regulations that did not allow even farm-bred turtle products to be exported internationally, the surviving farm became primarily a tourist attraction, supporting 11,000 turtles. Initially started as Mariculture Ltd., then Cayman Turtle Farm Ltd and subsequently branded Boatswain's Beach, in 2010 the farm's brandname was changed to Cayman Turtle Farm: Island Wildlife Encounter.
3248:. Captive-bred turtles released from the farm as hatchlings or yearlings with "living tags," have now begun to return to nest on Grand Cayman as adults. On February 19, 2012 the farm released the first 2nd-generation captive-bred green sea turtle equipped with a Position Tracking Transponder, or PTT (also known as a satellite tag). In addition, the farm provides turtle meat products to the local population for whom turtle has been part of the traditional cuisine for centuries. In so doing, the farm curtails the incentive to take turtles from the wild, which over the years in addition to the Cayman Turtle Farm's release of captive-bred turtles has enabled an increase in the number of turtles sighted in the waters around the island of
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for these turtles is the shrimp trawlers in Mexico, in which many of these turtles go undocumented. The only foraging area that has been identified is the San Diego Bay, but it is heavily polluted with metals and PCBs. These contaminants have a negative effect on the ocean environment, and have been shown to cause lesions and sometimes mortality. Green turtles also are threatened by entanglement and ingestion of plastic. In San Diego Bay, an adult green turtle was found dead with monofilament netting tightly packed in its esophagus. In addition there are indications that global climate change is affecting the ability of green turtle populations in
Australia to produce males due to their
2182:, it is a subspecies of green sea turtle, or it is simply a color mutation. These facts have led to the debate over binomial separation however due to the significance of the DNA testing results there have been no distinctions made at this time. At a meeting for sea turtle scientists and their collaborators in 2000, the evidence for the taxonomic position of the Galápagos green turtle was reviewed and a majority among the participants supported treating it as a population or subspecies of the green turtle (instead of a separate species). However, this is possibly a case of political taxonomy. As such the three major international checklists that cover turtles of the world
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the sea turtles are nearsighted because the lenses in the eyes are spherical and adjusted to refraction underwater. Sea turtles have no external ear and only one ear bone, called the columella. With one ear bone, the turtles can hear only low frequency sounds, from 200 to 700 Hz. Sounds can also be detected through vibrations of the head, backbone, and shell. The nose of the turtle has two external openings and connects to the roof of the mouth through internal openings. The lower surface of the nasal passage has two sets of sensory cells called the
Jacobson's organ. The turtle can use this organ to smell by pumping water in and out of its nose.
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the shell) and longer claws on the front flippers. The hatching time and sex of the turtles are determined by the incubation temperature of the nest. Hatchings occur more quickly in nests that are warmer than nests that are in cooler conditions. Warm nesting sites above 30 degrees
Celsius favor the development of females, whereas nesting sites below 30 degrees Celsius produce males. The position of the egg in the nest also affects sex-determination. Eggs in the center tend to hatch as females due to the warmer conditions within the nest.
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3286:, up to 100,000 nesting females have been observed in a season, with the cay producing 90% of the region's green turtles. However, the hatching rate declined in the 1990s, and a further decline in the population was threatened by the deaths of thousands of females as they struggled to climb the small sandy cliffs. In addition, as the shape of the island had changed over time, the spread of the beaches outwards had led to greater risk of inundation of the turtle nests. Between 2011 and 2020, a collaborative project by the
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2546:, although this does not seem to benefit hatchlings. After mating in the water, the female moves above the beach's high tide line, where she digs a hole 28–56 centimetres (11–22 in) in depth with her hind flippers and deposits her eggs. The hole is then covered up again. Clutch size ranges between 85 and 200, depending on the age of the female. This process takes about an hour to an hour and a half. After the nest is completely covered, she returns to the sea. The female will do this 3 to 5 times in one season.
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2539:. The males also return to their birthplaces in order to mate. These males that return to their homes know they will be able to find mates because the females born there also return to breed. By doing this, the green sea turtles are able to improve their reproductive success and is why they are willing to expend the energy to travel thousands of miles across the ocean in order to reproduce.
2430:) hunt adults in Hawaiian waters. The tiger shark is the main predator of the green turtle as it will prey on green turtles of all sizes. The tiger shark has often been seen feeding on green turtles near their nesting beaches because they are restricted in the area of their nesting beaches and vulnerable to predation. Juveniles and new hatchlings have significantly more predators, including
2566:, feed on them. A significant percentage never make it to the ocean. Little is known of the initial life history of newly hatched sea turtles. Juveniles spend three to five years in the open ocean before they settle as still-immature juveniles into their permanent shallow-water lifestyle. It is speculated that they take twenty to fifty years to reach
3031:, Florida. In the first year, The Florida Aquarium Animal Response Team managed the care of 21 sea turtles, initiated new foraging-readiness testing for release candidates in deep-dive tank, and released 14 animals. In 2020, they also initiated a study to better understand how micro-plastics are impacting the sea turtles in their care. In 2016,
2473:. Barnacles attach to the carapace, and leeches to the flippers and skin of the turtles, causing damage to the soft tissues and leading to blood loss. Protozoans, cestodes and nematodes lead to many turtle deaths because of the infections in the liver and intestinal tract they cause. The greatest disease threat to the turtle population is
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activity and movements of their muscles. Basking turtles sometimes look like they are crying because behind the turtles eye is the lachrymal gland which stores excess salt from the sea water, which then expels through the turtles eye. In the winter months, turtles living at higher latitudes can hibernate for a short period in the mud.
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hatchlings to get to the ocean, the right incubation temperatures, and low probability of predators that may feed on their eggs. Over time these turtles have evolved these tendencies to return to an area that has provided reproductive success for many generations. Their ability to return to their birthplace is known as
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prevent gases from being trapped during deep dives. Sea turtle blood can deliver oxygen efficiently to body tissues even at the pressures encountered during diving. During routine activity, green and loggerhead turtles dive for about four to five minutes, and surface to breathe for one to three seconds.
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The healthy seagrass beds that the turtles provide give habitat and feeding grounds for many species of fish and crustaceans. On the nesting beaches, the green sea turtles provide key nutrients for the ecosystem through their hatched egg shells. In their coral reef habitat, the green sea turtles have a
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first became populated. The turtle symbolizes a navigator that can find his way home time after time. This symbol mirrors the real life of the green
Hawaiian turtle as it will swim hundreds of miles to lay its eggs at its own place of birth. Though there are other myths as well, some Hawaiian legends
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Green sea turtles can reach up to 40 miles per hour when swimming, making them the fastest sea turtle. The green sea turtles exhibit sex differences by their development and appearance. As adult turtles, males are easily distinguishable from the females by having a longer tail (visibly extending past
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in particular is a major nesting area in
Florida waters. Florida has several annual nesting periods when local beaches are closed or cordoned off to protect nesting sites. According to Green Sea Turtle Watch, in 2015 more than 37,000 green sea turtle nests were documented in Florida, a record number.
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may disorient hatchlings. With chemical pollution present, there is a development of tar balls that is often eaten by green sea turtles in a confusion of their food. Tar balls cause the green sea turtle to ingest toxins that can block their guts and cause swelling of the tissue, displacing the liver
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Green sea turtles tend to have good vision, well adapted to a life at sea. The turtles can see many colors, but are most sensitive to light from violet to yellow or wavelengths of 400 to 600 nanometers. They do not see many colors in the orange to red portion of the light spectrum. On land, however,
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has traditional uses that were considered sustainable, but have been questioned considering greater demand from the larger and wealthier human population. The harvest was the most intensive in the world. In 1999, Indonesia restricted turtle trade and consumption because of the decreasing population
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Pacific green turtles' foraging habitats are poorly understood and mostly unknown. These foraging grounds are most likely along the coast of Baja
California, Mexico and southern California, in which these turtles have a high risk of incidental capture by coastal fisheries. The main mortality factor
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are the
Atlantic and the eastern Pacific subpopulations. Each population is genetically distinct, with its own set of nesting and feeding grounds within the population's known range. One of the genetic differences between the two subpopulations is the type of mitochondrial DNA found in individual's
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is unhooked. The neck cannot be pulled into the shell. The sheath of the turtle's upper jaw possesses a denticulated edge, while its lower jaw has stronger, serrated, more defined denticulation. The dorsal surface of the turtle's head has a single pair of prefrontal scales. Its carapace is composed
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has led extensive sea turtle rehabilitation efforts and visitor and community education & conservation platforms to advance sea turtle protection. Over a 20-year period, the aquarium received 200 sea turtles, and while not all could be released due to the nature of their injuries or illnesses,
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In 2001, Nicholas
Mrosovsky filed a delisting petition, claiming some green turtle populations were large, stable and in some cases, increasing. At the time, the species was listed under the strict EN A1abd criteria. The IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee ruled that visual counts of nesting
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Green sea turtles play an essential role in the ecosystem in which they live. In the seagrass beds, the turtles feed on the seagrass by trimming only the top and leaving the roots of the plant. Through their feeding technique, the turtles help to improve the health and growth of the seagrass beds.
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with reef fish, including the yellow tang. The yellow tang fish swims along with the turtle and feeds on the algae, barnacles, and parasites on its shell and flippers. This species interaction provides food for the yellow tang and provides a necessary cleaning and smoothing of the turtle's shell.
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is an animal's ability to return to its birthplace in order to reproduce. Natal homing is found in all species of sea turtles and in other animals such as salmon. How these turtles are able to return to their birthplace is an interesting phenomenon. Many researchers believe that sea turtles use a
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Sea turtles spend almost all their lives submerged, but must breathe air for the oxygen needed to meet the demands of vigorous activity. With a single explosive exhalation and rapid inhalation, sea turtles can quickly replace the air in their lungs. The lungs permit a rapid exchange of oxygen and
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located in Grand Cayman in the northwest
Caribbean Sea is the first farm to have achieved the second generation of green sea turtles bred, laid, hatched, and raised in captivity. Since its beginning in 1968, the farm has released over 31,000 turtles into the wild, and each year more captive-bred
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Since green sea turtles migrate long distances during breeding seasons, they have special adaptive systems in order to navigate. In the open ocean, the turtles navigate using wave directions, sun light, and temperatures. The sea turtles also contain an internal magnetic compass. They can detect
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trawlers and other fishing gear. During the night while sleeping and to protect themselves from potential predators, the adults wedge themselves under rocks below the surface and under ledges in reefs and coastal rocks. Many green sea turtles have been observed in returning to the same sleeping
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Sea turtles return to the beaches on which they were born to lay their own eggs. The reason for returning to native beaches may be that it guarantees the turtles an environment that has the necessary components for their nesting to be successful. These include a sandy beach, easy access for the
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Green sea turtles migrate long distances between feeding sites and nesting sites; some swim more than 2,600 kilometres (1,600 mi) to reach their spawning grounds. Beaches in Southeast Asia, India, islands in the western Pacific, and Central America are where green sea turtles breed. Mature
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The morphological distinctiveness of the Galápagos green turtle has given rise to the debate, but evidence of taxonomic distinctiveness is best served using the combination of multiple datasets. The two most notable morphological distinctions are the considerably smaller adult size and the much
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has a dorsoventrally flattened body, a beaked head at the end of a short neck, and paddle-like arms well-adapted for swimming. Adult green turtles grow to 1.5 metres (5 ft) long. The average weight of mature individuals is 68–190 kg (150–419 lb) and the average carapace length is
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enacted extensive protection measures. Florida statutes (F.A.C. Rule 68E-1) restrict the take, possession, disturbance, mutilation, destruction, selling, transference, molestation, and harassment of marine turtles, nests or eggs. Protection is also afforded to marine turtle habitat. A specific
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In order to tolerate the constant heat loss in the water, sea turtles have the ability to shunt blood away from tissues that are tolerant of low oxygen levels toward the heart, brain, and central nervous system. Other mechanisms include basking on warm beaches and producing heat through their
1679:, like those of other marine turtles, have mostly black carapaces and light-colored plastrons. Carapaces of juveniles turn dark brown to olive, while those of mature adults are either entirely brown, spotted or marbled with variegated rays. Underneath, the turtle's plastron is hued yellow.
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and is protected from exploitation in most countries. It is illegal to collect, harm, or kill them. In addition, many countries have laws and ordinances to protect nesting areas. However, turtles are still in danger due to human activity. In some countries, turtles and their eggs are still
2884:, is also a problem in some populations. The disease kills a sizeable fraction of those it infects, though some individuals seem to resist the disease. In addition, at least in the Southwestern Atlantic (Río de la Plata, Uruguay), exotic invasive species such as the rapa whelk
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darker pigmentation of the carapace, plastron, and extremities. Other distinctions are the curving of the carapace above each hind flipper, the more dome-shaped carapace, and the very long tail of adult males. Three possibilities have arisen from their unique characteristics:
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magnetic information by using magnetic forces acting on the magnetic crystals in their brains. Through these crystals, they can sense the intensity of Earth's magnetic field and are able to make their way back to their nesting grounds or preferred feeding grounds.
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Seminoff, Jeffrey A.; Javier Alvarado; Carlos Delgado; Jose Luis Lopez; Gabriel Hoeffer (June 2002). "First Direct Evidence of Migration by an East Pacific Green Seaturtle from Michoacan, Mexico to a Feeding Ground on the Sonoran Coast of the Gulf of California".
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of Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park. The species is protected under Republic Act 9147 or the Wildlife Resources Conservation and Protection Act, while the sites where they live and nest are protected under the National Integrated Protected Areas System Act.
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population is listed as critically endangered. The eastern Pacific, Hawaiian and Southern California subpopulations are designated threatened. Specific Mexican subpopulations are listed as endangered. The Florida population is listed as endangered. The
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William M. Denevan. "James J. Parsons, 1915-1997". in Patrick H. Artmstrong and Geoffrey J. Martin. editors on behalf of the Commission on the History of Geographical Thought of the International Union of the History and Philosophy of Science. (2000).
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2150:. Only over the last 30 years have extensive studies been performed covering the behaviors of the Galápagos green turtles. Much of the debate that has surrounded them recently is over the binomial classification of the species. At one point the name
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of the turtles at around the 20–40 day mark. Green Sea Turtles are type 1a, meaning males develop at cooler temperatures while females are produced under hot temperatures. At around 50 to 70 days, the eggs hatch during the night, and the hatchlings
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from protected status so that Native Hawaiians could legally harvest the turtles and possibly their eggs as well. The bill, HCR14, was largely overlooked by the media since at that point it was only a local issue. While the bill was passed in the
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Turtles can rest or sleep underwater for several hours at a time, but submergence time is much shorter while diving for food or to escape predators. Breath-holding ability is affected by activity and stress, which is why turtles quickly drown in
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78–112 cm (31–44 in). They are considered the second largest sea turtle in the United States, with Leatherback Sea Turtle being the largest. Exceptional specimens can weigh 315 kg (694 lb) or even more, with the largest known
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external coloration of the turtle. Its name comes from the greenish color of the turtles' fat, which is only found in a layer between their inner organs and their shell. As a species found worldwide, the green turtle has many local names. In the
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turtles often return to the exact beach from which they hatched. Females usually mate every two to four years. Males, on the other hand, visit the breeding areas every year, attempting to mate. Mating seasons vary between populations. For most
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Rhodin, A.G.J.; Iverson, J.B.; Bour, R. Fritz; Georges, U.; Shaffer, H.B. & van Dijk, P.P. (2017). Rhodin, A.G.J.; Iverson, J.B.; van Dijk, P.P.; Saumure, R.A.; Buhlmann, K.A.; Pritchard, P.C.H. & Mittermeier, R.A. (eds.).
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3218:, which contains some of the most important nesting beaches, an active conservation program has been implemented. Karumbé has been monitoring foraging and developmental areas of juvenile green turtles in Uruguay since 1999.
2831:, sea turtles have moved from unrestricted exploitation to global protection, with individual countries providing additional protection, although serious threats remain unabated. All populations are considered "threatened".
2888:, were reported massively bio-fouling immature green turtles, reducing buoyancy, increasing drag, and causing severe injuries to the carapace. Because of these threats, many populations are in a vulnerable state.
5738:, H., M. Asahara, N. Kamezaki, and N. Arai. 2010. Differences in the skull morphology between juvenile and adult green turtles: implications for the ontogenetic diet shift. Current Herpetology 29(2): 97–101.
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Lezama, C., Carranza, A., Fallabrino, A., Estrades, A., Scarabino, F., & López-Mendilaharsu, M. (2013). Unintended backpackers: bio-fouling of the invasive gastropod Rapana venosa on the green turtle
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Ruckdeschel, C. and Shoop, C. R. 2006. Sea Turtles of the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of the United States. A Wormsloe Foundation nature book; Wormsloe Foundation nature book. Athens: University of Georgia
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and intestines. Habitat loss usually occurs due to human development of nesting areas. Beach-front construction, land "reclamation" and increased tourism are examples of such development. An infectious
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of 15 nesting beaches, however, has demonstrated that there is not only no significant distinction of this population but that it would be paraphyletic to recognise it. As such the species name
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females create 6,000 to 25,000 nests. They are among the largest green turtles in the world; many are more than 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) in length and weigh up to 300 kilograms (660 lb).
3305:, reshaped the island using heavy machinery in a way that gave the female turtles a smoother passage and reduced the risk of nest inundation. A sophisticated monitoring and research system, using
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because of several factors. These factors include a probable population reduction of more than 50% over the past decade as estimated from abundance indices and by projecting exploitation levels.
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due to green sea turtles nesting on their beaches. Females crawl out on beaches, dig nests, and lay eggs during the night. Later, hatchlings emerge, and scramble into the water. Those that reach
5373:. Conservation Biology of Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises: A Compilation Project of the IUCN/SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group. Vol. 7 (8th ed.). pp. 1–292.
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to the Hawaiian Islands. Hawaiians revere the turtle and the legend of Kailua, a turtle who could take the form of a girl at will. In human form, she looked after the children playing on
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The eggs are round and white, and about 45 mm (1.8 in) in diameter. The hatchlings remain buried for days until they all emerge together at night. The temperature of the nest
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Bjorndal, Karen A.; Jerry A. Wetherall; Alan B. Bolten; Jeanne A. Mortimer (February 1999). "Twenty-Six Years of Green Turtle Nesting at Tortuguero, Costa Rica: An Encouraging Trend".
2202:. They lay eggs on beaches. Mature turtles spend most of their time in shallow, coastal waters with lush seagrass beds. Adults frequent inshore bays, lagoons, and shoals with lush
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Green sea turtles are the most commonly traded species along Java's south coast and are sold in the form of whole, stuffed animals or turtle oil, locally known as "minyak bulus".
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Lutz, P. L., Musick, J. A., and Wyneken, J. 1997. The Biology of Sea Turtles. Marine Science series; Marine science series; CRC marine biology series. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
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on northern green turtle breeding, in particular the effect of producing more male turtles owing to the higher temperatures. They are working in the area around Raine Island,
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referred only to the Pacific population known as the Galápagos green turtle. This subdivision was later determined to be invalid and all species members were then designated
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nesting subpopulation nests from March to June. In the tropics, green turtles nest throughout the year, although some subpopulations prefer particular times of the year. In
2999:. In 1981, the Australian population joined the rest. The Appendix I listing prohibits commercial international trade in the species (including parts and derivatives). The
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Turtles spend most of their first five years in convergence zones within the bare open ocean that surround them. These young turtles are rarely seen as they swim in deep,
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authorization from commission staff is required to conduct scientific, conservation, or educational activities that directly involve marine turtles in or collected from
1208:. It is usually lightly colored, although in the eastern Pacific populations, parts of the carapace can be almost black. Unlike other members of its family, such as the
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tentative site which encompasses an entire municipality and one of Southeast Asia's most important green sea turtle nesting sites. Other notable sites include the
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Marine turtle and dugong habitats in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park used to implement biophysical operational principles for the Representative Areas Program
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5561:, C. Del Seppia, R. Marsh, and F. Papi. (1998) The navigational feats of green sea turtles migrating from Ascension Island investigated by satellite telemetry.
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Karl, Stephen H.; Brian W. Bowen (1999). "Evolutionary Significant Units versus Geopolitical Taxonomy: Molecular Systematics of an Endangered Sea Turtle (genus
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4193:. NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFC. Vol. 7. Honolulu, Hawaii: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service.
2477:, which produces lethal tumor growth on scales, lungs, stomach, and kidneys. Fibropapilloma is caused by a herpesvirus that is transmitted by leeches such as
2353:. This diet shift has an effect on the green turtle's skull morphology. Their serrated jaw helps them chew green and red algae (such as filamentous red alga (
3161:. Staff people place some of the eggs laid each night in a hatchery to protect them from predators. Incubation takes around sixty days. When the eggs hatch,
2776:. The country's currency uses a turtle as the watermark in its banknotes. A stylised sea turtle nicknamed "Sir Turtle" is the mascot of the national airline
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Bowen, B.W., Meylan, A.B.; Ross, J.P.; Limpus, C.J.; Balazs, G.H.; Avise, J.C.. (1992) Global population structure and natural history of the green turtle (
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Meylan, Peter A.; Meylan, Anne B.; Gray, Jennifer A. (2011). "The ecology and migrations of sea turtles 8. Tests of the developmental habitat hypothesis".
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The population that has often been known as the Galápagos green turtle have been recorded and observed in the Galápagos as far back as the 17th century by
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in 1503, he named them "Las Tortugas" because of the abundance of sea turtles in the waters around the islands. Many of the earliest visitors came to the
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National Marine Fisheries Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1998. Recovery Plan for U.S. Pacific Populations of the East Pacific Green Turtle (
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6969:"Ruling of the IUCN Red List Standards and Petitions Subcommittee on Petitions against the 1996 Listings of Four Marine Turtle Species, 18 October 2001"
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1376:. This "species" was referred to as the "black sea turtle". Later research determined Bocourt's "black sea turtle" was not genetically distinct from
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7633:"The draft genomes of the soft-shell turtle and green sea turtle yield insights into the development and evolution of the turtle-specific body plan"
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flanked by four pairs of lateral scutes. Underneath, the green turtle has four pairs of inframarginal scutes covering the area between the turtle's
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females could not be considered "direct observation" and thus downgraded the species' status to EN A1bd—retaining the turtle's endangered status.
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As one of the first sea turtle species studied, much of what is known of sea turtle ecology comes from studies of green turtles. The ecology of
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front appendages have only a single claw (as opposed to the hawksbill two), although a second claw is sometimes prominent in young specimens.
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Spotila, J. R. (2004). Sea turtles: a complete guide to their biology, behavior, and conservation. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
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Swash, A. & Still, R. (2005). Birds, Mammals, and Reptiles of the Galápagos Islands. Second Edition. Hampshire, UK:WildGuides Ltd. p.116.
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where Fire Island Conservation manage a turtle monitoring programme, and at Celdeira Island, where several nesting females have been tagged.
2012:) accidentally caught an 80 kg (180 lb), 93 cm (37 in) long and 82 cm (32 in) wide turtle off Barangay Bolong,
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Mozambique has established a turtle tagging and protection program. The archipelago is a vital nesting area for green turtles, including
2991:. The species was originally listed on Appendix II in 1975. The entire family was moved to Appendix I in 1977, with the exception of the
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The diet of green turtles changes with age. Juveniles are carnivorous, but as they mature they become omnivorous. Young sea turtles eat
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to capture the turtles as a source of fresh meat during long voyages. The green turtle is a national symbol displayed as part of the
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population hails from a few beaches in Tortuguero. Within United States waters, minor nesting sites have been noted in the states of
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Anatomically, a few characteristics distinguish the green turtle from the other members of its family. Unlike its close relative the
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11058:
10763:
1683:
limbs are dark-colored and lined with yellow, and are usually marked with a large dark brown spot in the center of each appendage.
1523:
7248:
6600:
Shigenaka, Gary; Milton, Sarah; Lutz, Peter; Shigenaka, Gary; Hoff, Rebecca Z.; Yender, Ruth A.; Mearns, Alan J. (1 August 2003).
4127:
11084:
10815:
7691:
5796:"A Comparison of the Seasonal Movements of Tiger Sharks and Green Turtles Provides Insight into Their Predator-Prey Relationship"
4063:
4034:
3951:
3886:
3845:
3547:
2904:
2839:
Human action presents both intentional and unintentional threats to the species' survival. Intentional threats include continued
2550:
710:
5927:
4901:
4301:""Morphological variations in the green turtle (Chelonia mydas): A field study on an eastern Mediterranean nesting population""
3057:
2730:, turtle meat was a prominent feature at ceremonial and religious feasts. Turtles were harvested in the remotest parts of the
10916:
7808:
6933:
6860:
6323:
6293:
6245:
6046:
5677:
5648:
4955:
4653:
4440:
4258:
3926:
3635:
11089:
10820:
10566:
Turtles of the World 2017 Update: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status
8375:
turtles of the world 2017 update: Annotated checklist and atlas of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status
7683:
5768:
5087:. Encyclopedia of Earth. Eds. P.Saundry & C.J.Cleveland. National Council for Science and the Environment. Washington DC
4055:
4026:
3943:
3878:
3837:
3539:
2170:
as such it is considered as a local variant of the populations of the East Pacific waters and those of other nesting areas.
1542:
11203:
10994:
8406:
7605:
7132:
7004:
4961:
3203:
has been initiating projects for secure turtle hatching since the 1980s. However, the population has continued to decline.
3064:
Committee on Energy and Environment refused to hear it, which meant that the bill did not go on to be heard by the Senate.
3206:
In the Atlantic, conservation initiatives have centered around Caribbean nesting sites. The Tortuguero nesting beaches in
11208:
11193:
7218:
7098:
6355:
4278:
2950:
6975:
11213:
11158:
10724:
10564:
8374:
6742:
6740:
6738:
6736:
6734:
6732:
4682:
4227:
3222:
2769:
1561:
4459:) in terms of matriarchal phylogeny. Evolution. International Journal of Organic Evolution. Vol. 46, No 4, pp. 865–881
11183:
10999:
10880:
7417:
7349:
6890:
6609:(1 ed.). Florida: U.S. Department Of Commerce: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. pp. 35–46.
6127:
5386:
5017:
4504:
2570:. Individuals live up to eighty years in the wild. It is estimated that only 1% of hatchlings reach sexual maturity.
613:
340:
10742:
7526:
6729:
5736:
http://www.nwf.org/wildlife/wildlife-library/amphibians-reptiles-and-fish/sea-turtles/green-sea-turtle.aspxNishizawa
3172:
subpopulation has made a remarkable comeback and is now one focus of ecotourism and has become something of a state
2734:. Bali has been importing sea turtles since the 1950s, as its own turtle supplies became depleted. The mostly Hindu
2542:
Mating behaviour is similar to other marine turtles. Female turtles control the process. A few populations practice
1585:
11178:
11097:
11017:
3112:
religious ceremonies. While conservationists respect the need for turtles in rituals, they wanted a smaller quota.
2558:
head directly into the water. This is the most dangerous time in a turtle's life. As they walk, predators, such as
1824:
In addition to sporadic distribution of nesting sites, feeding grounds are much more widely distributed throughout
364:
90:
7314:
6102:
4575:
Lahanas, P. N.; K. A. Bjorndal; A. B. Bolten; S. E. Encalada; M. M. Miyamoto; R. A. Valverde; B. W. Bowen (1998).
10872:
10755:
6452:
2847:
and egg harvesting. More dangerous are unintentional threats, including boat strikes, fishermen's nets that lack
1492:
1354:
585:
280:
6475:
5371:
Turtles of the World: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status
5337:
4348:
10439:
9522:
6820:
2186:
the checklist of Fritz and Havas (2007) and the IUCN Checklist (TTWG 2017) all consider this a junior synonym.
1752:
in the east. The subpopulation's southern range is known until past the southern tip of Africa in the east and
1236:
17:
7168:
6635:
Herbst, Lawrence H. (September 2000). "Marine Turtle Fibropapillomatosis: Hope Floats in a Sea of Ignorance".
4817:(Map). Cartography by Center for Marine Conservation. Caribbean Conservation Corporation. 1961. Archived from
1573:
11115:
10854:
3027:
180 were successfully released. In 2019, they opened a state-of-the-art Sea Turtle Rehabilitation Center in
2972:
as endangered under the EN A2bd criteria, which essentially states the wild populations face a high risk of
10416:
6385:
3000:
2938:
2731:
2345:. Green sea turtles have a relatively slow growth rate because of the low nutritional value of their diet.
1796:
1780:
737:
6062:
Standora, Edward A; Spotila, James R. (1985). ""Temperature dependent sex determination in sea turtles"".
3693:
3320:
As of June 2020, a project called "The Turtle Cooling Project" is being undertaken by scientists from the
410:
10802:
10662:
10639:
10575:
9098:
8482:
8161:
7442:
6422:
3910:
3294:(as corporate sponsor), the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Great Barrier Reef Foundation, and
2077:
453:
10667:
4517:(Quoted Ebanks-Petrie, Gina and Blumenthal, Janice of the Department of the Environment, Cayman Islands)
3595:
3040:, their nests, hatchlings or parts thereof, regardless of applicant's possession of any federal permit.
2933:
2147:
11188:
11153:
8831:
5576:
4914:
4386:
4163:
4139:
3738:
3264:
3200:
3177:
3016:
2881:
2773:
2474:
1820:
1474:
601:
11102:
5869:
McGowin, A.E.; Truong, T.M.; Corbett, A.M.; Clark, Dave (2011). "Genetic barcoding of marine leeches (
5739:
5157:
Green, Derek (1993). "Growth Rates of Wild Immature Green Turtles in the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador".
4691:
3780:"A Molecular Phylogeny for Marine Turtles: Trait Mapping, Rate Assessment, and Conservation Relevance"
1981:
Nesting grounds are found all along the Mexican coast. These turtles feed in seagrass pastures in the
1189:, due to its diet strictly being seagrass, not to the color of its carapace, which is olive to black.
11022:
10895:
7801:
5954:
Wynekey, J.; Lohmann, J.K.; Musick, J.A. 2013. The biology of sea turtles. CRC Press. Vol 3. Pp 59–70
4794:(2001). "Monitoring and conservation of marine turtles of Ascension Island: a sustainable resource".
3341:
3120:
2206:. Entire generations often migrate between one pair of feeding and nesting areas. Green sea turtles,
1997:
1740:. Although the species is most abundant in tropical climates, green sea turtles can also be found in
127:
8464:
7539:(Quoted Ebanks-Petrie, Gina and Blumenthal, Janice of Department of the Environment, Cayman Islands)
6497:
5794:
Fitzpatrick, Richard; Thums, Michele; Bell, Ian; Meekan, Mark; Stevens, John; Barnett, Adam (2012).
5408:
4876:
4619:
3267:, a marine conservation area covering 33 square kilometers (12.74 square miles) of reef, lagoon and
1394:
10630:
9477:
8399:
8197:
3325:
3230:
3211:
3192:
2528:
2402:
2093:
1644:
having weighed 395 kg (871 lb) and measured 153 cm (60 in) in carapace length.
697:
10846:
7579:"Green turtle rookery on Raine Island brought back from brink, but scientists' fight not over yet"
6654:
Moncada, Felix; Adela Prieto (September 2000). "Incidence of Fibropapillomas in the Green Turtle (
5044:
2134:
2045:; one north and one south. Within the reef, 20 separate locations consisting of small islands and
671:
422:
10973:
10333:
8166:
7371:
Bell, Catherine; Parsons J; Austin TJ; Broderick AC; Ebanks-Petrie G; Godley GJ (25 April 2005).
7007:. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna. Archived from
4978:
Tucker, Anton D.; Mark A. Read (September 2001). "Frequency of Foraging by Gravid Green Turtles (
4818:
4432:
3314:
3077:
2678:
2479:
2105:
1849:
1235:
long distances between feeding grounds and hatching beaches. Many islands worldwide are known as
888:
875:
816:
654:
55:
10947:
6601:
3437:
1270:
indirectly harms turtles at both population and individual scales. Many turtles die after being
11076:
10794:
10592:
10305:
9105:
9063:
8703:
8140:
7996:
7952:
4796:
Interim Report to Foreign and Commonwealth Office Environment Fund for the Overseas Territories
2848:
2645:
This cleaning helps the turtles swim by reducing the amount of drag and improves their health.
2115:
948:
7461:
5859:
by L. Brown and D. W. Macdonald, Biological Conservation, Volume 71, Issue 1, 1995, pp. 55–60.
1193:
11009:
10942:
9049:
8551:
7973:
7964:
7196:
7048:. United Nations Environment Programme – World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Archived from
5310:
5237:
3333:
3287:
3105:
2912:
2406:, which are commonly found in salt marshes. Most adult sea turtles are strictly herbivorous.
2199:
2119:
1986:
1888:
1620:
1315:
320:
259:
31:
10934:
7430:
five turtles with tags from the Cayman Turtle Farm were observed nesting on Seven Mile Beach
6775:"Coal-fired plant project threatens endangered sea turtles on Turkey's Mediterranean shores"
5532:
5127:
3757:
1926:. Significant nesting grounds are scattered throughout the entire Pacific region, including
11148:
10291:
8957:
8581:
8297:
8273:
8069:
8060:
7928:
7794:
6708:
5984:
5807:
5703:
5595:
5275:
4764:
4595:
4541:
3992:
3791:
3061:
2788:
2761:
2543:
1883:
1804:
1365:
1209:
841:
398:
236:
10833:
7373:"Some of them came home: the Cayman Turtle Farm headstarting project for the green turtle
5378:
4730:
4531:
3653:"Foraging habits of green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico"
1228:. The turtles bite off the tips of the blades of seagrass, which keeps the grass healthy.
8:
10276:
8635:
8392:
8242:
8233:
8092:
7752:
7554:. Ministry of Communication, Transport and Tourism – Government of Tuvalu. Archived from
7296:
3321:
3226:
3135:
2856:
2042:
1833:
1232:
863:
547:
352:
75:
7747:
7071:
6835:
The IUCN Amphibia-Reptilia Red Data Book, Part 1: Testudines, Crocodylia, Rhynocehapalia
6712:
6519:
5988:
5811:
5718:
5599:
5446:
5279:
4768:
4599:
4545:
4097:
3996:
3795:
3360:
was sequenced in 2013 to examine the development and evolution of the turtle body plan.
3214:
was formally established in 1976, in part, to protect that region's nesting grounds. On
2925:
played a special role in the conservation movement to save the species from extinction.
2791:
in the Pu'u Loa lava fields. The green sea turtle has always held a special meaning for
2146:. Not much attention has been paid to them due to the overwhelming research done on the
1756:
in the western Atlantic. The major nesting sites can be found on various islands in the
9683:
9648:
9515:
9254:
7657:
7632:
7256:
6218:
6075:
5898:
5830:
5795:
5698:
5505:
5480:
5396:
5291:
5209:
5174:
5083:
4999:
4858:
4611:
4557:
4426:
4325:
4300:
4123:
4008:
3624:
3509:
3377:
3302:
3236:
2954:
2908:
2840:
2746:
2038:
1985:. Green turtles belonging to the distinct Hawaiian subpopulation nest at the protected
1982:
1788:
1721:
1381:
1263:
1250:
385:
289:
122:
10885:
10644:
7505:
presenting disincentives to poachers due to the commercial availability of turtle meat
6974:. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Archived from
6007:
5972:
5481:"The 'lost years' of green turtles: using stable isotopes to study cryptic lifestages"
4776:
2937:
A confiscated musical instrument made from the shell of a green turtle, on display at
2712:, sea turtle eggs were a popular delicacy. However, the turtle's flesh is regarded as
2237:
changes drastically with each stage of its life history. Newly emerged hatchlings are
11143:
10929:
10675:
10226:
9209:
9161:
9152:
9035:
8612:
8221:
8152:
7662:
6929:
6886:
6880:
6856:
6816:
6793:
6319:
6289:
6251:
6241:
6198:
6042:
6035:
6012:
5890:
5886:
5835:
5673:
5666:
5644:
5637:
5510:
5382:
5287:
5123:
4951:
4649:
4553:
4436:
4330:
4254:
4119:
4004:
3922:
3819:
3814:
3779:
3723:
3631:
3329:
2805:
2666:
2658:
2355:
2155:
1741:
1427:
1275:
1205:
917:
768:
505:
328:
7707:
5902:
5367:
5295:
4839:
4615:
4561:
4012:
3513:
3414:
2265:
829:
11049:
10955:
10018:
9406:
9381:
9342:
9290:
9021:
7652:
7644:
7388:
7128:
6716:
6610:
6210:
6180:
6067:
6002:
5992:
5882:
5825:
5815:
5603:
5500:
5492:
5374:
5346:
5283:
5201:
5166:
5059:
4991:
4850:
4772:
4603:
4549:
4320:
4312:
4000:
3809:
3799:
3753:
3664:
3499:
3432:
3215:
3196:
3023:
2796:
2574:
2183:
2001:
1931:
1872:
1648:
1142:
658:
572:
10680:
5772:
2681:
considered the flesh of sea turtles a culinary delicacy, including and especially
905:
10986:
10903:
10466:
10114:
9843:
9811:
9448:
9357:
9133:
8719:
8337:
7154:
5868:
5820:
3914:
3181:
3119:
have significant green sea turtle nesting and feeding sites. The most notable is
2872:
2821:
2735:
2567:
2393:)) and sea grasses. They also consume large quantities of wetland plants such as
2203:
2143:
1700:
1291:
1240:
10859:
10693:
7758:
7008:
3221:
In Mozambique, there are a number of initiatives to protect sea turtles. In the
2217:
waters. Green sea turtles typically swim at 2.5–3 km/h (1.6–1.9 mph).
10750:
10737:
10361:
10351:
10248:
10098:
9938:
9640:
9585:
9327:
9262:
8802:
8793:
8762:
8670:
8559:
8473:
7985:
7173:
6660:
Proceedings of the 19th Annual Symposium on Sea Turtle Conservation and Biology
6637:
Proceedings of the 19th Annual Symposium on Sea Turtle Conservation and Biology
4574:
3784:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
3413:
Seminoff, J.A.; et al. (Southwest Fisheries Science Center, U.S.) (2004).
3337:
3188:
3154:
2777:
2765:
2757:
2578:
2491:
2097:
2013:
1943:
1910:
in the east. The turtle's distribution in the western Pacific reaches north to
1812:
1808:
1769:
1737:
1407:
1346:(flatback) was further removed from the other genera than previously believed.
1170:
901:
617:
526:
474:
7769:
7393:
7372:
7226:
6794:"Decades long open trade in protected marine turtles along java's south coast"
6363:
5063:
4428:
The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Reptilia and Batrachia
3669:
3652:
3047:, specifically on the Island of Hawai'i (Hawaii County), state representative
2523:
1675:
of the turtle has various color patterns that change over time. Hatchlings of
11132:
10828:
10615:
10541:
10424:
10324:
10313:
10284:
10198:
10082:
10066:
10026:
9960:
9870:
9835:
9779:
9763:
9747:
9721:
9709:
9693:
9671:
9663:
9470:
9181:
9014:
8875:
8822:
8770:
7941:
7780:
7716:
6681:
in the Río de la Plata Estuary, Uruguay. Biological invasions, 15(3), 483–487
6255:
5122:
3423:
3299:
3241:
3104:
and threat of a tourist boycott. It rejected a request made by Bali Governor
3048:
3011:
2958:
2885:
2509:
2447:
2435:
2338:
2302:
2058:
1899:
1864:
1765:
1725:
1712:
1691:
1462:
1373:
1350:
1174:
276:
95:
5997:
5479:
Reich, Kimberly J.; Karen A. Bjorndal; Alan B. Bolten (September 18, 2007).
4226:. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. December 29, 2005. Archived from
3804:
3131:
tentative site of El Nido-Taytay Management Resource Protected Area and the
3092:, specific countries around the world have undertaken conservation efforts.
2225:
10807:
10476:
10401:
10377:
9894:
9771:
9755:
9731:
9632:
9577:
9501:
9417:
9391:
9305:
9216:
9195:
9119:
9084:
8894:
8860:
8727:
8643:
8589:
8254:
8081:
7666:
6614:
6016:
5894:
5839:
5514:
5496:
5192:
Pritchard, Peter C (1971). "Galápagos Sea Turtles – Preliminary Findings".
5022:
Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment, Australian Government
4334:
3459:
3390:
3306:
3283:
3249:
3245:
3028:
3004:
2891:
2619:
2536:
2517:
2389:
2377:
2371:
2054:
1962:
1837:
1321:
1309:
1279:
1178:
684:
10729:
6135:
5873:
spp.) from Florida sea turtles and their divergence in host specificity".
5771:. Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge. September 5, 2002. Archived from
4607:
4482:
Sea Turtles: A Complete Guide to their Biology, Behavior, and Conservation
4316:
3823:
3072:
2714:
2442:. Additionally, their eggs are vulnerable to predation by scavengers like
10968:
10908:
10841:
10776:
10654:
10624:
10454:
10409:
10255:
10240:
10162:
10154:
10146:
10122:
10002:
9986:
9970:
9886:
9878:
9827:
9803:
9795:
9787:
9655:
9607:
9530:
9455:
9320:
9276:
9202:
9188:
9140:
8997:
8915:
8853:
8846:
8839:
8754:
8696:
8688:
8605:
8597:
8544:
8534:
8129:
8105:
7917:
7892:
7872:
7817:
7763:
6815:. Strand, London; New York, NY : Mansell Publishing Limited. p. 90.
5968:
5558:
4791:
4748:
4403:
3504:
3487:
2988:
2816:
2801:
2750:
2698:
2423:
2365:
2254:
2238:
2159:
2073:
2062:
2027:
2017:
1993:
1919:
1841:
1784:
1776:
1708:
1418:
1330:
1305:
1200:
is covered by a large, teardrop-shaped carapace; it has a pair of large,
1166:
1145:
936:
219:
209:
10703:
6963:
6761:"Some Great Barrier Reef turtle populations produce nothing but females"
6308:
Sumertha, I.N. 1974. Perikanan penyu dan cara pengelolaan di Indonesia.
4789:
4746:
37:"Chelonia" redirects here. For the synonym of the order Testudines, see
11063:
10768:
10533:
10446:
10432:
10393:
10170:
10090:
10058:
10042:
10010:
9948:
9921:
9902:
9819:
9624:
9544:
9537:
9485:
9462:
9372:
9239:
8971:
8778:
8711:
8628:
8620:
8523:
8514:
8210:
8186:
7866:
7860:
7854:
7318:
6721:
6692:
6313:
6283:
6079:
5213:
5178:
5003:
4862:
4355:. Caribbean Conservation Corporation. December 29, 2005. Archived from
4191:
Synopsis of Biological Data on the Green Turtle in the Hawaiian Islands
4188:
3207:
3142:
2973:
2953:
under differing criteria. In 1982, they officially classified it as an
2896:
2784:
2483:, a species of leech which feeds almost entirely on green sea turtles.
2350:
2342:
2306:
1970:
1867:. In the Southern Atlantic Ocean, the most notable nesting grounds for
1792:
1632:
1549:
1530:
1138:
199:
189:
67:
6222:
5608:
4922:. Yayasan, Indonesia: World Wide Fund for Nature, Indonesia. p. 4
2915:
can raise local water temperature, which is also said to be a threat.
1447:
10781:
10711:
10525:
10385:
10369:
10298:
10262:
10212:
10205:
10130:
10106:
10050:
9994:
9701:
9493:
9441:
9399:
9112:
9070:
8978:
8964:
8950:
8943:
8936:
8929:
8901:
8746:
8574:
8029:
7786:
7033:
6041:. Baltimore, Maryland: The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore.
5101:
Butler, E.; A. Astola (1877). "A summer cruise in the Gulf of Oman".
4356:
3778:
Bowen, Brian W.; Nelson, William S.; Avise, John C. (June 15, 1993).
3310:
3096:
3051:, a Native Hawaiian rights activist, pressed for a measure to delist
2992:
2852:
2792:
2709:
2690:
2641:
2505:
2439:
2395:
2298:
2286:
2066:
2031:
2023:
1955:
1939:
1853:
1845:
1757:
1753:
1267:
1217:
555:
139:
10586:
7648:
6341:
Last chance lost?: can and should farming save the green sea turtle?
6071:
5478:
5205:
5170:
4995:
4854:
4729:. of the World Conservation Union (IUCN). p. 93. Archived from
3210:
have been the subject of egg-collection limits since the 1950s. The
2527:
Returning tracks from a female green sea turtle that had nested on
2520:
turtles nest year-round, but prefer the months of July to December.
1969:
hosts a few nesting grounds, including islands in the waters around
11043:
10716:
10609:
10340:
10269:
10189:
10178:
10074:
9739:
9616:
9508:
9350:
9335:
9297:
9246:
9172:
9077:
9056:
9042:
9028:
8884:
8811:
8680:
8659:
8651:
8433:
8318:
8286:
7836:
6875:
6847:
6214:
4353:
Caribbean Conservation Corporation & Sea Turtle Survival League
4118:
3295:
3272:
3162:
3158:
3150:
2957:. The 1986, 1988, 1990, 1994, and the landmark 1996 edition of the
2864:
2844:
2686:
2555:
2513:
2470:
2462:
2454:
2383:
2346:
2330:
2310:
2294:
2290:
2250:
2249:. In contrast, immature juveniles and adults are commonly found in
2089:
2009:
1951:
1923:
1860:
1704:
1672:
1661:
1614:
1610:
1592:
1466:
1225:
1186:
1162:
159:
7630:
7370:
6184:
5973:"Polyandry in a marine turtle: Females make the best of a bad job"
5577:"Ontogenetic Changes in Diet and Habitat Use in Green Sea Turtle (
2795:
and this petroglyph shows its importance; it may date to when the
2154:
was applied to this population as a separate species. Analysis of
1434:, and it is locally known as a symbol of good luck and longevity.
11110:
10484:
10233:
10138:
10034:
9978:
9558:
9551:
9433:
9283:
9269:
9126:
9091:
9006:
8908:
8448:
8439:
7848:
7842:
7773:
5266:
Pritchard, Peter C. H. (1999). "Status of the black sea turtle".
3108:
in November 2009 to set a quota of 1,000 turtles to be killed in
3037:
3032:
2694:
2670:
2466:
2443:
2282:
2242:
2214:
2195:
2085:
1935:
1829:
1825:
1816:
1761:
1749:
1717:
1446:
Green sea turtle swimming over the sand plateau at playa Grandi,
1342:
1271:
1149:
1134:
169:
30:"Green turtle" redirects here. For the comic book character, see
10921:
6389:
3594:. National Geographic Society. December 29, 2005. Archived from
1989:
some 800 kilometers (500 mi) west of the Hawaiian Islands.
1819:'s east coast is the largest nesting site in the United States.
1384:
not a separate species. These two "species" were then united as
10219:
9862:
8454:
8427:
8415:
7830:
7169:"Protecting the endangered 'pawikan' | Jonathan L. Mayuga"
5575:
Arthur, Karen; Boyle, Michelle; Limpus, Colin (June 30, 2008).
5457:. U. S. National Oceanographic Atmospheric Administration. 2007
3353:
3276:
3260:
3173:
3169:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3044:
2868:
2828:
2739:
2719:
2674:
2653:
2599:
2334:
2322:
2314:
2246:
2123:
1966:
1927:
1915:
1903:
1892:
1859:
Notable locations in South America include secluded beaches in
1799:
in Costa Rica. In fact, the majority of the Caribbean region's
1745:
1499:
1481:
1221:
1201:
179:
149:
64:
38:
7225:. UK Joint Nature Conservation Committee. 2006. Archived from
7219:"Grouped Species Action Plan: Grouped plan for marine turtles"
5926:(Press release). Government of Australia. 2006. Archived from
4881:
Coastal Resource & Fisheries Management of the Philippines
3408:
3406:
1775:
In the Caribbean, major nesting sites have been identified on
1720:. Globally, the largest populations of sea turtles are in the
1695:
Green sea turtle nesting populations (contradicted in article)
10981:
9426:
8493:
8384:
7000:
6697:
at a coastal foraging area in the Gulf of California, Mexico"
5950:
5948:
3146:
3109:
3089:
3019:
has labeled populations in Pakistan as "rare and declining".
2877:
2860:
2723:
2458:
2415:
2326:
2111:
1947:
1911:
1907:
1657:
1553:
1534:
1422:
1337:
1298:
1258:
1153:
112:
106:
7606:"Turning female: The race to save the northern green turtle"
6599:
6356:"Survival of the Sea Turtle: Cayman Turtle Farm Starts Over"
3921:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp.
2037:
Off the north-eastern and northern coasts of Australia, the
1169:
seas around the world, with two distinct populations in the
8922:
6964:
6906:
6876:
6848:
6548:"Green Sea Turtles of Florida, Mexico No Longer Endangered"
4719:
IUCN 2002 Red List Global Status Assessment: Green Turtle (
4581:) feeding ground population: evidence for multiple origins"
3403:
3386:
Sea Turtle Association of Japan, Kuroshima Research Station
3100:
3085:
2756:
Sea turtles are integral to the history and culture of the
2727:
2705:
2563:
2559:
2431:
2318:
2274:
2118:
are nesting sites. Some 25 kilometers (16 mi) off the
2081:
2046:
1736:
The green sea turtle can generally be found throughout the
1652:
1605:
1254:
7748:
US National Marine Fisheries Service green sea turtle page
7278:
6362:. Property and Environment Research Center. Archived from
5945:
5793:
3739:"Checklist of the frogs and reptiles of Western Australia"
3184:
have tagged thousands of specimens since the early 1990s.
2049:
were identified as nesting sites for either population of
1918:'s Pacific coast, and as far south as the northern tip of
1902:, its range reaches as far north as the southern coast of
4902:
Abs-Cbn Interactive, Green sea turtle caught in Zamboanga
3291:
3084:
In addition to management by global entities such as the
2278:
1182:
6750:). National Marine Fisheries Service, Silver Spring, MD.
4527:
4525:
4189:
Balazs, G.H.; Southwest Fisheries Center (U.S.) (1980).
3165:
assist in the release of the baby turtles into the sea.
2453:
Green sea turtles have a variety of parasites including
6314:
Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996).
6284:
Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996).
4157:
4155:
4153:
4151:
4149:
2985:
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
1392:
referred to the originally described population, while
7241:
7195:. Dolphin Diaries Travel Sdn Bhd. 2007. Archived from
6288:. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 756–760.
4671:
3974:
3972:
3970:
3968:
2949:(IUCN) has repeatedly listed green sea turtles in its
2787:) of a green sea turtle (or honu) can be found on the
2630:
7889:
6684:
6409:
6407:
4522:
3485:
2072:
Major nesting sites are common on either side of the
2020:. December is breeding season near the Bolong beach.
6826:
6813:
Geographers : biobibliographical studies, v. 19
6603:
Oil and Sea Turtles: Biology, Planning, and Response
4646:
Audubon and His Journals: Dover Publications Reprint
4146:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3367:
2738:
do not eat the eggs, but sell them instead to local
2701:, a popular 19th-century English and American dish.
2606:
1744:, and individuals have been spotted as far north as
7125:"Indonesia rejects Bali plan for turtle sacrifices"
6653:
6134:. Ascension Island Heritage Society. Archived from
5909:
5308:
4096:. Marine Conservation Society. 2007. Archived from
3965:
3746:
Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement
6948:
6666:: 40–41. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC-443.
6643:: 39–40. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC-443.
6404:
6343:. York, PA, USA: Irvin S. Naylor. pp. 73, 90.
6191:
6173:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
6034:
5665:
5636:
4977:
3978:
3771:
3623:
6318:. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 757.
5963:
5574:
5261:
5259:
5118:
5116:
3677:
1651:, the green turtle's snout is very short and its
11130:
7046:UNEP-WCMC Species Database: CITES-Listed Species
6170:
5643:. Paris, France: Barron's Nature Travel Guides.
4907:
4706:
4484:. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
3777:
2871:near nesting sites may create disturbances; and
7631:Wang Z.; Pascual-Anaya, J.; Zadissa A. (2013).
7297:"Fire Island Conservation | Saving Sea Turtles"
7181:
6061:
5977:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
5126:; Aban Marker Kabraji; Abdul Latif Rao (1988).
5100:
5045:"Natural History of Bramble Cay, Torres Strait"
4877:"Ocean Ambassadors – Philippine Turtle Islands"
4667:
4665:
4648:. New York: Scribner's Sons. pp. 373–375.
4398:
4396:
3067:
2508:, mating season is from June to September. The
1764:in the United States, the eastern coast of the
7759:Desktop wallpaper & fun green turtle facts
7462:"Cayman Turtle Farm Green Sea Turtle Releases"
7459:
7255:. Ascension Conservation. 2007. Archived from
6913:. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.: IUCN.
6885:. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN.
6855:. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN.
6279:
6277:
5917:"Australian Threatened Species: Green turtle (
5256:
5231:
5229:
5227:
5225:
5223:
5185:
5113:
4418:
3868:is a commonly cited misspelling of this taxon.
3412:
3255:In the Pacific, green sea turtles nest on the
2947:International Union for Conservation of Nature
2685:. Particularly for this species, the turtle's
1946:. Major Indian Ocean nesting colonies include
1388:and populations were given subspecies status:
1304:with respect to the other marine turtles. The
1181:. The common name refers to the usually green
10563:Phylogenetic arrangement of turtles based on
8801:
8400:
8373:Phylogenetic arrangement of turtles based on
7802:
6967:; Petitions Subcommittee (October 18, 2001).
6957:
5857:nests by wild canids at Akyatan beach, Turkey
5526:
5524:
5096:
5094:
4807:
4805:
4783:
2921:The geographer James J. Parsons' book titled
1961:The turtles can also be found throughout the
1878:
1516:Pu'uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park
1461:Female returning to the sea after nesting in
6647:
6575:"Sea Turtle Herpes Tumors Linked to Sewage?"
6302:
5474:
5472:
4833:
4751:(February 2001). "Nesting of green turtles (
4662:
4393:
3651:Howell, Lyndsey N; Shaver, Donna J. (2021).
3650:
3481:
3479:
2907:and the rising temperatures in the northern
2760:. When the islands were first discovered by
7279:"Karumbé | Centro de Tortugas marinas"
6923:
6832:
6628:
6274:
6201:(1962). "Eating Turtles in Ancient China".
6119:
5220:
4637:
4568:
4138:. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library,
4084:
4082:
4080:
3438:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T4615A11037468.en
3080:, profile photo of turtle resting on bottom
2780:and is part of the livery of its aircraft.
1976:
1703:of the green sea turtle extends throughout
9606:
8533:
8472:
8407:
8393:
7809:
7795:
7577:Kim, Sharnie; Rigby, Mark (12 June 2020).
6577:. National Geographic News. Archived from
5521:
5361:
5335:
5311:"Status of the East Pacific Green Turtle (
5150:
5128:"Marine Turtles in Baluchistan (Pakistan)"
5091:
4971:
4802:
4790:Broderick, Annette C.; Brendan J. Godley;
4747:Godley, Brendan J.; Annette C. Broderick;
4740:
4248:
3736:
2409:
2138:Green Sea Turtle Swimming in the Galápagos
1274:in fishing nets. In addition, real estate
1231:Like other sea turtles, green sea turtles
84:
54:
7656:
7624:
7392:
6993:
6942:
6917:
6899:
6869:
6841:
6720:
6269:The Country Housewife and Lady's Director
6006:
5996:
5829:
5819:
5607:
5504:
5469:
5265:
5235:
5191:
4934:
4431:. London: Taylor & Francis. pp.
4424:
4324:
3813:
3803:
3668:
3503:
3476:
3436:
2800:say the honu were the first to guide the
2129:
2069:has nesting areas of world significance.
1731:
1368:named a particular species of sea turtle
11169:Natural history of Balochistan, Pakistan
7705:
7576:
7516:
7485:"What if the turtle farm went belly up?"
7407:
6951:1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals
6926:1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals
6911:1990 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals
6882:1988 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals
6853:1986 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals
6690:
6235:
6203:Journal of the American Oriental Society
5455:Fisheries: Office of Protected Resources
5018:"Melomys rubicola - Bramble Cay Melomys"
4982:) at Raine Island, Great Barrier Reef".
4869:
4755:) at Ascension Island, South Atlantic".
4712:
4577:"Genetic composition of a green turtle (
4494:
4275:"SEA TURTLES - Physical Characteristics"
4077:
3317:was employed, and monitoring continues.
3071:
2932:
2890:
2815:
2772:, which also forms part of the national
2652:
2522:
2490:
2264:
2224:
2133:
1882:
1690:
1619:
1604:
1514:Heading for the ocean on a beach at the
1349:The species was originally described by
1290:The green sea turtle is a member of the
7692:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
7603:
7482:
7211:
7122:
6572:
6473:
6347:
6338:
6197:
5957:
5862:
5693:
5691:
5689:
5533:"Sea Turtles' Mystery Hideout Revealed"
5530:
5042:
5036:
4950:. Great Barrier Marine Park Authority.
4672:Girondot, Marc; Jacques Fretey (1996).
4643:
4479:
4064:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
4048:
4035:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
4019:
3952:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
3936:
3887:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
3871:
3846:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
3758:10.18195/issn.0313-122x.63.2001.051-074
3548:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
2905:temperature-dependent sex determination
2697:, are sought as ingredients for making
2648:
2220:
2092:. Some specific beaches there, such as
2004:. In December 2007, fishermen using a
1372:, in honor of Swiss-American zoologist
1297:. A 1993 study clarified the status of
1224:, feeding mostly on various species of
14:
11131:
7816:
7339:
7096:
7026:
6791:
6634:
6540:
6240:. London: Reaktion. pp. 115–118.
6125:
5761:
5663:
5634:
5531:Brynner, Jeanna (September 19, 2007).
5439:
4678:, Nesting in French Guiana, 1978–1995"
4349:"Species Fact Sheet: Green Sea Turtle"
4298:
4242:
4210:
4208:
4206:
4204:
4202:
4200:
3830:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3534:
3532:
3488:"Checklist of Chelonians of the World"
3058:United States House of Representatives
2657:Harvested green turtles on a wharf at
2588:
2414:Only some human beings and the larger
2245:organisms, part of the open ocean mini
2026:has a few nesting beaches, one in the
1887:About to break the surface for air at
10591:
10590:
8481:
8388:
7790:
7612:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
7585:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
7123:Karmini, Niniek (November 27, 2009).
7090:
7032:
6999:
6573:Kessler, Rebecca (November 9, 2010).
6517:
6128:"About The Green Turtle on Ascension"
6032:
6028:
6026:
5630:
5628:
5626:
5426:
5424:
5422:
5420:
5418:
5379:10.3854/crm.7.checklist.atlas.v8.2017
5156:
4940:
4475:
4473:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4161:
3621:
2928:
2053:. Of these, the most important is on
1220:. The adults usually inhabit shallow
11116:AFBC3A47-405E-4D3D-827B-54F68DF54D35
10896:aab5c47a-811c-4d01-8f2b-e6bad9de7ae6
10756:35edef3d-6687-4194-96f4-23fa99b6fce8
7544:
7443:"seaturtle.org - Satellite Tracking"
7317:. Cayman Turtle Farm. Archived from
6905:
6388:. Cayman Turtle Farm. Archived from
5686:
5010:
3630:. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books.
3617:
3615:
3613:
2665:Historically, the turtles' skin was
2349:turns green because of the consumed
2269:Green sea turtle grazing on seagrass
2194:Green sea turtles move across three
1631:Its appearance is that of a typical
1421:does not derive from any particular
1325:(ridley) were assigned to the tribe
63:A green sea turtle swimming above a
7717:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
7552:"Tuvalu Funafuti Conservation Area"
7340:Fuller, Brent (November 18, 2011).
7155:"Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary"
6877:IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre
6849:IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre
6511:
6353:
5719:"Green Sea Turtle (Chelonia mydas)"
4341:
4197:
3561:
3529:
3424:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2631:Unique characteristics and features
2110:subpopulation. Sandy beaches along
1875:, hosts 6,000–13,000 turtle nests.
24:
11199:Species endangered by habitat loss
11174:Reptiles of the Dominican Republic
11164:Marine fauna of Northern Australia
7483:Brammer, Jeff (October 16, 2011).
6474:McGowan, Cliodhna (May 13, 2007).
6421:. October 23, 2007. Archived from
6126:Fowler, Stephen (April 21, 2002).
6023:
5623:
5568:
5415:
5236:Parham, J. F.; Zug, G. R. (1996).
4916:Indonesian Sea Turtle Conservation
4683:Chelonian Conservation and Biology
4462:
3244:from beaches around the island of
3117:protected areas of the Philippines
2987:(CITES) as a member of the family
2770:coat of arms of the Cayman Islands
2166:is considered a junior synonym of
1243:may live to 90 years in the wild.
25:
11225:
7753:Floridian and Mexican populations
7744:— ARKive (archived 20 March 2006)
7676:
6949:Groombridge, B.; Baillie (1996).
6339:Fosdick, Peggy & Sam (1994).
5672:. Barron's Nature Travel Guides.
3919:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles
3737:Aplin, K.P.; Smith, L.A. (2001).
3610:
3336:. It is looking at the effect of
3121:Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary
2607:Physiology and sensory modalities
1748:in the western Atlantic, and the
11139:IUCN Red List endangered species
7905:
7597:
7570:
7519:"More turtles nesting in Cayman"
7517:Connolly, Norma (June 2, 2011).
7510:
7476:
7453:
7435:
7410:"More turtles nesting in Cayman"
7408:Connolly, Norma (June 2, 2011).
7401:
7364:
7342:"Little turtles swimming for it"
7333:
7307:
7289:
7271:
7253:Ascension Conservation, Wildlife
7161:
7147:
7116:
7064:
6804:
6785:
6767:
6753:
6670:
6593:
6566:
5887:10.1111/j.1755-0998.2010.02946.x
5288:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1999.98432.x
4554:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1999.97329.x
4497:"More turtles nesting in Cayman"
4495:Connolly, Norma (June 2, 2011).
4253:. New York City: DK Publishing.
4162:Glick, Daniel (September 2005).
4005:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1999.97352.x
3486:Fritz, Uwe; Peter Havaš (2007).
3370:
2983:was listed on Appendix I of the
2859:. Chemical pollution may create
2726:is Java's primary religion). In
2043:genetically distinct populations
1711:oceans worldwide. The two major
1584:
1572:
1560:
1541:
1522:
1507:
1491:
1473:
1454:
1439:
1282:by eliminating nesting beaches.
126:
10509:
9929:
6486:
6467:
6451:. April 6, 2011. Archived from
6437:
6378:
6332:
6262:
6229:
6164:
6150:
6095:
6086:
6055:
5846:
5787:
5743:
5729:
5711:
5699:"Chelonia mydas (Green Turtle)"
5657:
5551:
5329:
5302:
5076:
4895:
4488:
4449:
4385:. 11 April 2010. Archived from
4371:
4292:
4267:
4182:
4112:
3900:
3859:
3730:
3716:
3195:, due to excess harvesting and
2968:In 2004, the IUCN reclassified
2811:
1828:. Important feeding grounds in
1686:
1161:. Its range extends throughout
8414:
7604:Kilvert, Nick (12 June 2020).
6552:U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
5336:Uetz, P.; et al. (eds.).
3644:
3520:
3452:
3240:turtles are released into the
3199:. The Pakistani-branch of the
3191:the species is protected by a
2745:Commercial farms, such as the
1768:and most notably, on isolated
1760:, along the Atlantic coast of
1600:
1177:, but it is also found in the
13:
1:
7755:—US Fish and Wildlife Service
6693:"Home range of green turtles
4777:10.1016/S0006-3207(00)00107-5
4406:. MarineBio.org. May 21, 2007
3592:National Geographic – Animals
3397:
3003:has listed the reptile as an
2486:
1958:and other coastal countries.
7097:Callis, Tom (4 April 2013).
6928:. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.
6445:"Fresh, new banknotes ready"
6316:The Ecology of Java and Bali
6286:The Ecology of Java and Bali
5821:10.1371/journal.pone.0051927
5755:National Wildlife Federation
4249:Kindersley, Dorling (2005).
3704:. Wildlife of Pakistan. 2003
3252:and nesting on its beaches.
3068:Country-specific initiatives
3001:Zoological Society of London
2939:Narita International Airport
2911:region. Construction of new
2603:location night after night.
2061:there is a large rookery on
1996:, green turtles nest in the
1336:warranted their status as a
27:Species of large sea reptile
7:
11204:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
10576:List of Testudines families
7772:– Open Water 859 (video on
7223:UK Biodiversity Action Plan
7099:"Turtle report months away"
6953:. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.
6837:. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.
6476:"Sir Turtle to keep flying"
6271:, by Prof. R. Bradley, 1728
5875:Molecular Ecology Resources
5769:"Hawaiian Green Sea Turtle"
5668:On the Trail of Sea Turtles
5639:On the Trail of Sea Turtles
4843:The Southwestern Naturalist
3657:Frontiers in Marine Science
3363:
3347:
2178:is a separate species from
2000:along with closely related
1922:and a few islands south of
1871:are found on the island of
1285:
10:
11230:
11209:Habitats Directive species
11194:Reptiles described in 1758
7903:
5853:Predation on green turtle
5309:Bowen, B. W.; Karl, S. A.
4814:Green turtle nesting sites
4644:Audubon, Maria R. (1986).
4224:North Florida Field Office
4140:University of Hawaii Press
3265:Funafuti Conservation Area
3201:World Wide Fund for Nature
3178:Hawaii Preparatory Academy
3017:World Wide Fund for Nature
2895:A poached green turtle in
2834:
2774:flag of the Cayman Islands
2253:meadows closer inshore as
2198:types, depending on their
2189:
2126:is another nesting beach.
1879:Indo-Pacific subpopulation
824:Thalassiochelys albiventer
36:
29:
11214:Fauna of Christmas Island
11159:Fauna of Ascension Island
11033:
10599:
10559:
10516:
10502:
10464:
10350:
10323:
10188:
9958:
9936:
9920:
9853:
9719:
9681:
9599:
9568:
9416:
9380:
9371:
9171:
9150:
8996:
8883:
8874:
8821:
8792:
8737:
8669:
8522:
8513:
8491:
8490:
8463:
8422:
8371:
8346:Tasbacka ouledabdounensis
8315:
8283:
8251:
8231:
8207:
8183:
8150:
8126:
8102:
8078:
8058:
8026:
8006:
7982:
7962:
7938:
7914:
7888:
7881:
7825:
7394:10.1017/S0030605305000372
6800:– via ResearchGate.
6524:) :: NOAA Fisheries"
5723:www.reptilesofecuador.com
5064:10.5479/si.00775630.455.1
4690:: 204–208. Archived from
4425:Boulenger, G. A. (1890).
3670:10.3389/fmars.2021.658368
2363:), freshwater red algae (
2148:Galápagos giant tortoises
2084:, and along the coast of
1402:. The oft-mentioned name
962:Chelonia mydas carrinegra
295:
288:
265:
258:
123:Scientific classification
121:
104:
82:
73:
62:
53:
48:
11184:Turtles of South America
8198:Mexichelys coahuilaensis
8162:Kemp's ridley sea turtle
7301:Fire Island Conservation
7249:"Ascension Conservation"
7193:Borneo: Journey Malaysia
7189:"Selingan Turtle Island"
6924:Groombridge, B. (1994).
6833:Groombridge, B. (1982).
6798:Marine Turtle Newsletter
6792:Nijman, Vincent (2015).
6236:Clarkson, Janet (2010).
5664:Devaux, Bernard (2000).
5635:Devaux, Bernard (2000).
5319:Marine Turtle Newsletter
5246:Marine Turtle Newsletter
5132:Marine Turtle Newsletter
5043:Ellison, Joanna (1998).
3622:Ferri, Vincenzo (2002).
3326:University of Queensland
3212:Tortuguero National Park
3193:Biodiversity Action Plan
2961:, retained the listing.
2923:The Green Turtle and Man
2529:Ilha do Fogo, Mozambique
2403:Sporobolus alterniflorus
1977:Specific nesting grounds
1965:; the east coast of the
1938:, the northern coast of
1766:South American continent
1028:Chelonia mydas carinegra
931:Chelonia mydas agassizii
11179:Reptiles of New Zealand
8362:Tasbacka salisburgensis
8266:Pacifichelys hutchisoni
8174:Lepidochelys waikatoica
8167:Olive ridley sea turtle
5998:10.1073/pnas.0307982101
5082:C.Michael Hogan. 2011.
5052:Atoll Research Bulletin
4941:Dobbs, Kirstin (2007).
4757:Biological Conservation
4299:Sonmez, Bektas (2019).
4029:Chelonia mydas agassizi
3931:Chelonia mydas agasizii
3805:10.1073/pnas.90.12.5574
3696:Chelonia mydas japonica
3626:Turtles & Tortoises
3271:on the western side of
2849:turtle excluder devices
2480:Ozobranchus branchiatus
2410:Predators and parasites
2260:
944:Chelonia mydas agassizi
360:Testudo marina vulgaris
8141:Itilochelys rasstrigin
7997:Carolinochelys wilsoni
7953:Argillochelys africana
7770:Baby green sea turtles
6615:10.13140/2.1.1774.0486
6554:. Discovery News. 2016
6494:"www.HawaiianLife.com"
6238:Soup: a global history
6033:Bonin, Franck (2006).
5497:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0394
5194:Journal of Herpetology
5159:Journal of Herpetology
4984:Journal of Herpetology
4674:"Leatherback Turtles,
4136:in Hawaiian Dictionary
3081:
3062:United States Senate's
2942:
2913:thermal power stations
2899:
2824:
2732:Indonesian archipelago
2693:, and flesh, known as
2662:
2531:
2496:
2422:adults. Specifically,
2387:), and crinkle grass (
2270:
2230:
2139:
2130:Galápagos green turtle
1914:and southern parts of
1895:
1732:Atlantic subpopulation
1724:in Australia, and the
1696:
1664:and its shell. Mature
1628:
1617:
1591:A green sea turtle at
1579:Coming up for a breath
1548:Green sea turtle near
1529:Green sea turtle near
1089:Chelonia mydas viridis
381:Testudo mydas macropus
372:Testudo viridisquamosa
10943:Paleobiology Database
7974:Loggerhead sea turtle
7783:on Sealife Collection
7529:on September 23, 2015
7495:on September 23, 2015
7420:on September 23, 2015
7352:on September 23, 2015
7259:on September 28, 2007
7103:Hawaii Tribune Herald
7052:on September 29, 2007
6455:on September 23, 2015
6425:on September 23, 2015
5933:on September 11, 2007
5563:Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B
4821:on September 28, 2007
4625:on September 27, 2007
4608:10.1007/s002270050254
4507:on September 23, 2015
4379:"National Geographic"
4317:10.6620/ZS.2019.58-16
4305:Zoological Studies 58
4164:"Back from the Brink"
3334:Queensland Government
3288:Queensland Government
3145:is one initiative in
3106:I Made Mangku Pastika
3075:
2936:
2894:
2819:
2656:
2642:symbiotic interaction
2526:
2494:
2268:
2228:
2137:
2100:, are common to both
1987:French Frigate Shoals
1886:
1694:
1624:Taxidermied shell of
1623:
1608:
1353:in his landmark 1758
1121:), also known as the
32:Green Turtle (comics)
10751:Fauna Europaea (new)
8330:Tasbacka aldabergeni
8298:Syllomus aegyptiacus
8274:Pacifichelys urbinai
8070:Hawksbill sea turtle
8049:Eochelone voltregana
8041:Eochelone brabantica
7929:Allopleuron hofmanni
7460:Cayman Turtle Farm.
7135:on November 27, 2009
7014:on December 29, 2007
6658:) in Cuban Waters".
6581:on November 11, 2010
6415:"Turtle release set"
6037:Turtles of the World
5704:Animal Diversity Web
5347:The Reptile Database
5268:Conservation Biology
4714:Seminoff, Jeffrey A.
4676:Dermochelys coriacea
4534:Conservation Biology
4480:Spotila, J. (2004).
4389:on January 23, 2010.
4359:on February 24, 2007
4168:Smithsonian Magazine
4058:Chelonia mydas mydas
3985:Conservation Biology
3694:"Green Sea Turtle –
3505:10.3897/vz.57.e30895
3460:"Appendices | CITES"
3431:: e.T4615A11037468.
3223:Primeiras e Segundas
3157:is home to a turtle
2789:Big Island of Hawaii
2762:Christopher Columbus
2649:Importance to humans
2221:Ecology and behavior
2030:National Reserve in
1906:and as far south as
1366:Marie Firmin Bocourt
1210:hawksbill sea turtle
1131:Pacific green turtle
896:Chelonia mydas mydas
8243:Flatback sea turtle
8093:Gigantatypus salahi
7738:Images and movies (
6713:2002MEPS..242..253S
6138:on October 30, 2007
5989:2004PNAS..101.6530L
5965:Lee, Patricia L. M.
5812:2012PLoSO...751927F
5600:2008MEPS..362..303A
5280:1999ConBi..13.1000P
4769:2001BCons..97..151G
4600:1998MarBi.130..345L
4546:1999ConBi..13..126B
4216:"Green sea turtle (
3997:1999ConBi..13..990K
3796:1993PNAS...90.5574B
3702:Turtles of Pakistan
3584:"Green Sea Turtle (
3322:World Wildlife Fund
3136:World Heritage Site
2882:fibropapillomatosis
2857:habitat destruction
2718:or "unclean" under
2589:Breathing and sleep
2164:Chelonia agassizzii
1834:Indian River Lagoon
1781:U.S. Virgin Islands
1750:Cimbrian peninsular
1406:remains an invalid
1043:Testudo chloronotus
812:Chelonia albiventer
597:Chelonia bicarinata
522:Chelonia lachrymata
406:Testudo chloronotos
76:Conservation status
9684:Nanhsiungchelyidae
9649:Macrocephalochelys
8306:Syllomus crispatus
8117:Glarichelys knorri
7766:– Macaulay Library
7764:Green turtle video
7303:. 23 October 2023.
7177:. 15 October 2017.
7042:A-301.003.002.002"
6981:on 6 December 2006
6965:Red List Standards
6722:10.3354/meps242253
6312:8: 1–18. Cited in
6199:Schafer, Edward H.
5971:(April 27, 2004).
5775:on August 16, 2007
5751:"Green Sea Turtle"
5313:Chelonia agassizii
5240:Chelonia agassizii
5124:Groombridge, Brian
4404:"Green Sea Turtle"
4124:Samuel Hoyt Elbert
4100:on August 22, 2007
3946:Chelonia agassizii
3724:"Green sea turtle"
3492:Vertebrate Zoology
3393:The "Turtle King".
3378:marine life portal
3303:traditional owners
3237:Cayman Turtle Farm
3082:
2955:endangered species
2943:
2929:Global initiatives
2909:Great Barrier Reef
2900:
2880:-causing disease,
2825:
2747:Cayman Turtle Farm
2663:
2551:determines the sex
2532:
2497:
2381:), green seaweed (
2369:), lobster horns (
2271:
2231:
2152:Chelonia agassizii
2140:
2039:Great Barrier Reef
1983:Gulf of California
1896:
1789:Dominican Republic
1742:temperate climates
1722:Great Barrier Reef
1697:
1629:
1618:
1370:Chelonia agassizii
1196:flattened body of
1185:found beneath its
1127:black (sea) turtle
1071:Caretta thumbergii
1062:Chelone albiventer
837:Chelonia agassizii
718:Chelonia lacrymata
609:Chelonia marmorata
580:Chelonia esculenta
491:Caretta thunbergii
443:— Brongniart, 1805
11189:Turtles of Brazil
11154:Pantropical fauna
11126:
11125:
10930:Open Tree of Life
10593:Taxon identifiers
10584:
10583:
10555:
10554:
10551:
10550:
10498:
10497:
10494:
10493:
9916:
9915:
9912:
9911:
9595:
9594:
9367:
9366:
8870:
8869:
8788:
8787:
8509:
8508:
8505:
8504:
8501:
8500:
8382:
8381:
8222:Miocaretta lankae
7901:
7900:
7706:Seminoff (2004).
7523:Caymanian Compass
7489:Caymanian Compass
7447:www.seaturtle.org
7414:Caymanian Compass
7346:Caymanian Compass
7229:on August 5, 2007
7076:EDGE of Existence
6935:978-2-8317-0194-3
6862:978-2-88032-605-0
6701:Mar Ecol Prog Ser
6691:Seminoff (2002).
6528:www.nmfs.noaa.gov
6518:Fisheries, NOAA.
6480:Caymanian Compass
6449:Caymanian Compass
6419:Caymanian Compass
6354:Morriss, Andrew.
6325:978-962-593-072-5
6310:Dokumen. Kom. IPB
6295:978-962-593-072-5
6247:978-1-86189-774-9
6048:978-0-8018-8496-2
5983:(17): 6530–6535.
5679:978-0-7641-1162-4
5650:978-0-7641-1162-4
5609:10.3354/meps07440
5588:Mar Ecol Prog Ser
4957:978-1-876945-58-9
4655:978-0-486-25144-8
4501:Caymanian Compass
4442:978-0-548-96848-2
4260:978-0-7894-7764-4
4120:Mary Kawena Pukui
3927:978-1-4214-0135-5
3881:Chelonia agassizi
3866:Chelonia agassizi
3790:(12): 5574–5577.
3637:978-1-55209-631-4
3344:and Moulter Cay.
3330:Deakin University
2669:and used to make
2428:Galeocerdo cuvier
2002:hawksbill turtles
1967:African continent
1821:Hutchinson Island
1428:Hawaiian language
1395:C. mydas agassizi
1319:(loggerhead) and
1148:. It is the only
1109:
1108:
1047:H.M. Smith &
1001:Chelonia agassizi
974:Chelonia agazisii
913:Caretta thunbergi
785:Chelone marmorata
754:Euchelys macropus
534:Chelonia maculosa
517:— Fitzinger, 1826
482:Caretta esculenta
448:Chelonia japonica
418:Testudo cepediana
329:nomen illegitimum
301:
240:
116:
99:
49:Green sea turtle
16:(Redirected from
11221:
11119:
11118:
11106:
11105:
11093:
11092:
11080:
11079:
11067:
11066:
11054:
11053:
11052:
11026:
11025:
11013:
11012:
11003:
11002:
10990:
10989:
10977:
10976:
10964:
10963:
10951:
10950:
10938:
10937:
10925:
10924:
10912:
10911:
10899:
10898:
10889:
10888:
10876:
10875:
10863:
10862:
10860:NBNSYS0000188639
10850:
10849:
10837:
10836:
10824:
10823:
10811:
10810:
10798:
10797:
10785:
10784:
10772:
10771:
10759:
10758:
10746:
10745:
10733:
10732:
10720:
10719:
10707:
10706:
10697:
10696:
10684:
10683:
10671:
10670:
10658:
10657:
10648:
10647:
10635:
10634:
10633:
10620:
10619:
10618:
10588:
10587:
10514:
10513:
10507:
10506:
10019:Chupacabrachelys
9934:
9933:
9927:
9926:
9604:
9603:
9382:Carettochelyidae
9378:
9377:
8881:
8880:
8799:
8798:
8531:
8530:
8520:
8519:
8488:
8487:
8479:
8478:
8470:
8469:
8409:
8402:
8395:
8386:
8385:
8354:Tasbacka ruhoffi
8018:Green sea turtle
7909:
7908:
7886:
7885:
7811:
7804:
7797:
7788:
7787:
7781:Green sea turtle
7732:
7730:
7728:
7702:
7700:
7698:
7671:
7670:
7660:
7628:
7622:
7621:
7619:
7617:
7601:
7595:
7594:
7592:
7590:
7574:
7568:
7567:
7565:
7563:
7548:
7542:
7541:
7536:
7534:
7525:. Archived from
7514:
7508:
7507:
7502:
7500:
7491:. Archived from
7480:
7474:
7473:
7471:
7469:
7457:
7451:
7450:
7439:
7433:
7432:
7427:
7425:
7416:. Archived from
7405:
7399:
7398:
7396:
7368:
7362:
7361:
7359:
7357:
7348:. Archived from
7337:
7331:
7330:
7328:
7326:
7321:on June 12, 2015
7311:
7305:
7304:
7293:
7287:
7286:
7275:
7269:
7268:
7266:
7264:
7245:
7239:
7238:
7236:
7234:
7215:
7209:
7208:
7206:
7204:
7199:on July 22, 2015
7185:
7179:
7178:
7165:
7159:
7158:
7151:
7145:
7144:
7142:
7140:
7131:. Archived from
7129:Associated Press
7120:
7114:
7113:
7111:
7109:
7094:
7088:
7087:
7085:
7083:
7068:
7062:
7061:
7059:
7057:
7030:
7024:
7023:
7021:
7019:
7013:
6997:
6991:
6990:
6988:
6986:
6980:
6973:
6961:
6955:
6954:
6946:
6940:
6939:
6921:
6915:
6914:
6903:
6897:
6896:
6873:
6867:
6866:
6845:
6839:
6838:
6830:
6824:
6808:
6802:
6801:
6789:
6783:
6782:
6771:
6765:
6764:
6757:
6751:
6744:
6727:
6726:
6724:
6688:
6682:
6674:
6668:
6667:
6651:
6645:
6644:
6632:
6626:
6625:
6623:
6621:
6608:
6597:
6591:
6590:
6588:
6586:
6570:
6564:
6563:
6561:
6559:
6544:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6534:
6515:
6509:
6508:
6506:
6505:
6496:. Archived from
6490:
6484:
6483:
6471:
6465:
6464:
6462:
6460:
6441:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6411:
6402:
6401:
6399:
6397:
6386:"About Us: 2010"
6382:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6371:
6351:
6345:
6344:
6336:
6330:
6329:
6306:
6300:
6299:
6281:
6272:
6266:
6260:
6259:
6233:
6227:
6226:
6195:
6189:
6188:
6168:
6162:
6161:
6154:
6148:
6147:
6145:
6143:
6123:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6113:
6099:
6093:
6090:
6084:
6083:
6059:
6053:
6052:
6040:
6030:
6021:
6020:
6010:
6000:
5961:
5955:
5952:
5943:
5942:
5940:
5938:
5932:
5925:
5913:
5907:
5906:
5866:
5860:
5850:
5844:
5843:
5833:
5823:
5791:
5785:
5784:
5782:
5780:
5765:
5759:
5758:
5747:
5741:
5733:
5727:
5726:
5715:
5709:
5708:
5695:
5684:
5683:
5671:
5661:
5655:
5654:
5642:
5632:
5621:
5620:
5618:
5616:
5611:
5585:
5572:
5566:
5555:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5544:
5539:. Imaginova Corp
5528:
5519:
5518:
5508:
5476:
5467:
5466:
5464:
5462:
5443:
5437:
5436:
5428:
5413:
5412:
5406:
5402:
5400:
5392:
5365:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5354:
5333:
5327:
5326:
5306:
5300:
5299:
5274:(5): 1000–1003.
5263:
5254:
5253:
5242:– Valid Or Not?"
5233:
5218:
5217:
5189:
5183:
5182:
5154:
5148:
5147:
5145:
5143:
5120:
5111:
5110:
5098:
5089:
5080:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5070:
5049:
5040:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5024:. 22 August 2021
5014:
5008:
5007:
4975:
4969:
4968:
4966:
4960:. Archived from
4949:
4938:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4927:
4921:
4911:
4905:
4899:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4888:
4873:
4867:
4866:
4837:
4831:
4830:
4828:
4826:
4809:
4800:
4799:
4787:
4781:
4780:
4744:
4738:
4737:
4735:
4728:
4710:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4699:
4694:on July 21, 2011
4669:
4660:
4659:
4641:
4635:
4634:
4632:
4630:
4624:
4618:. Archived from
4585:
4572:
4566:
4565:
4529:
4520:
4519:
4514:
4512:
4503:. Archived from
4492:
4486:
4485:
4477:
4460:
4453:
4447:
4446:
4422:
4416:
4415:
4413:
4411:
4400:
4391:
4390:
4383:Green Sea Turtle
4375:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4364:
4345:
4339:
4338:
4328:
4296:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4277:. Archived from
4271:
4265:
4264:
4246:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4230:on June 29, 2017
4212:
4195:
4194:
4186:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4175:
4159:
4144:
4143:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4086:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4070:
4052:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4041:
4023:
4017:
4016:
3976:
3963:
3962:
3960:
3958:
3940:
3934:
3904:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3875:
3869:
3863:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3817:
3807:
3775:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3764:
3743:
3734:
3728:
3727:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3690:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3648:
3642:
3641:
3629:
3619:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3603:
3580:
3559:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3536:
3527:
3524:
3518:
3517:
3507:
3483:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3440:
3410:
3380:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3216:Ascension Island
3197:marine pollution
3153:. The island of
3043:In the State of
3024:Florida Aquarium
3022:Since 1999, the
2797:Hawaiian Islands
2673:, especially in
2575:Ascension Island
2375:), sea lettuce (
2229:Swimming, Hawaii
2204:seagrass meadows
2184:Reptile Database
1932:Hawaiian Islands
1656:of five central
1649:hawksbill turtle
1588:
1576:
1567:Green sea turtle
1564:
1545:
1526:
1511:
1495:
1477:
1458:
1443:
1355:10th edition of
1113:green sea turtle
1102:
1079:
1067:
1052:
1033:
1018:
1006:
997:
982:
970:
952:
940:
921:
909:
892:
879:
867:
854:
845:
833:
820:
808:
799:
790:
781:
776:Chelone maculosa
772:
763:Chelone macropus
759:
750:
741:
733:Chelonia formosa
723:
714:
701:
692:Euchelonia mydas
688:
675:
662:
649:Chelonia viridis
639:
621:
605:
593:
576:
551:
539:
530:
518:
509:
496:
487:
478:
466:
465:Schweigger, 1812
461:Chelonia virgata
457:
444:
435:
426:
414:
402:
389:
377:
368:
356:
348:Testudo japonica
344:
324:
316:Testudo macropus
312:
300:Species synonymy
299:
271:
235:
131:
130:
110:
93:
88:
87:
58:
46:
45:
21:
11229:
11228:
11224:
11223:
11222:
11220:
11219:
11218:
11129:
11128:
11127:
11122:
11114:
11109:
11101:
11096:
11088:
11083:
11075:
11070:
11062:
11057:
11048:
11047:
11042:
11029:
11021:
11016:
11008:
11006:
10998:
10993:
10985:
10980:
10972:
10967:
10959:
10954:
10946:
10941:
10933:
10928:
10920:
10915:
10907:
10904:Observation.org
10902:
10894:
10892:
10884:
10879:
10871:
10866:
10858:
10853:
10845:
10840:
10832:
10827:
10819:
10814:
10806:
10801:
10793:
10788:
10780:
10775:
10767:
10762:
10754:
10749:
10741:
10736:
10728:
10723:
10715:
10710:
10702:
10700:
10692:
10687:
10679:
10674:
10666:
10661:
10653:
10651:
10643:
10638:
10629:
10628:
10623:
10614:
10613:
10608:
10595:
10585:
10580:
10547:
10490:
10467:Sahonachelyidae
10460:
10346:
10319:
10184:
10115:Phosphatochelys
9954:
9908:
9849:
9844:Terlinguachelys
9812:Pneumatoarthrus
9715:
9677:
9591:
9564:
9412:
9363:
9167:
9146:
9134:Siebenrockiella
8992:
8866:
8817:
8784:
8733:
8720:Mesodermochelys
8665:
8526:
8497:
8459:
8418:
8413:
8383:
8378:
8367:
8338:Tasbacka danica
8311:
8279:
8247:
8227:
8203:
8179:
8146:
8122:
8098:
8074:
8054:
8022:
8002:
7978:
7958:
7934:
7910:
7906:
7897:
7890:Species of the
7877:
7821:
7815:
7726:
7724:
7696:
7694:
7686:Chelonia mydas
7682:
7679:
7674:
7649:10.1038/ng.2615
7637:Nature Genetics
7629:
7625:
7615:
7613:
7602:
7598:
7588:
7586:
7575:
7571:
7561:
7559:
7550:
7549:
7545:
7532:
7530:
7515:
7511:
7498:
7496:
7481:
7477:
7467:
7465:
7464:. SeaTurtle.org
7458:
7454:
7441:
7440:
7436:
7423:
7421:
7406:
7402:
7369:
7365:
7355:
7353:
7338:
7334:
7324:
7322:
7315:"History: 1989"
7313:
7312:
7308:
7295:
7294:
7290:
7283:www.karumbe.org
7277:
7276:
7272:
7262:
7260:
7247:
7246:
7242:
7232:
7230:
7217:
7216:
7212:
7202:
7200:
7187:
7186:
7182:
7167:
7166:
7162:
7153:
7152:
7148:
7138:
7136:
7121:
7117:
7107:
7105:
7095:
7091:
7081:
7079:
7078:. 11 April 2018
7070:
7069:
7065:
7055:
7053:
7031:
7027:
7017:
7015:
7011:
7003:(May 3, 2007).
6998:
6994:
6984:
6982:
6978:
6971:
6962:
6958:
6947:
6943:
6936:
6922:
6918:
6904:
6900:
6893:
6874:
6870:
6863:
6846:
6842:
6831:
6827:
6809:
6805:
6790:
6786:
6781:. 15 June 2020.
6773:
6772:
6768:
6759:
6758:
6754:
6745:
6730:
6689:
6685:
6675:
6671:
6652:
6648:
6633:
6629:
6619:
6617:
6606:
6598:
6594:
6584:
6582:
6571:
6567:
6557:
6555:
6546:
6545:
6541:
6532:
6530:
6520:"Green Turtle (
6516:
6512:
6503:
6501:
6492:
6491:
6487:
6472:
6468:
6458:
6456:
6443:
6442:
6438:
6428:
6426:
6413:
6412:
6405:
6395:
6393:
6384:
6383:
6379:
6369:
6367:
6352:
6348:
6337:
6333:
6326:
6307:
6303:
6296:
6282:
6275:
6267:
6263:
6248:
6234:
6230:
6196:
6192:
6169:
6165:
6156:
6155:
6151:
6141:
6139:
6124:
6120:
6111:
6109:
6101:
6100:
6096:
6091:
6087:
6072:10.2307/1444765
6060:
6056:
6049:
6031:
6024:
5962:
5958:
5953:
5946:
5936:
5934:
5930:
5923:
5915:
5914:
5910:
5867:
5863:
5851:
5847:
5792:
5788:
5778:
5776:
5767:
5766:
5762:
5749:
5748:
5744:
5734:
5730:
5717:
5716:
5712:
5697:
5696:
5687:
5680:
5662:
5658:
5651:
5633:
5624:
5614:
5612:
5583:
5581:) Life History"
5573:
5569:
5556:
5552:
5542:
5540:
5529:
5522:
5485:Biology Letters
5477:
5470:
5460:
5458:
5447:"Green Turtle,
5445:
5444:
5440:
5430:
5429:
5416:
5404:
5403:
5394:
5393:
5389:
5366:
5362:
5352:
5350:
5334:
5330:
5307:
5303:
5264:
5257:
5234:
5221:
5206:10.2307/1562836
5190:
5186:
5171:10.2307/1565159
5155:
5151:
5141:
5139:
5121:
5114:
5099:
5092:
5081:
5077:
5068:
5066:
5047:
5041:
5037:
5027:
5025:
5016:
5015:
5011:
4996:10.2307/1565970
4976:
4972:
4964:
4958:
4947:
4939:
4935:
4925:
4923:
4919:
4913:
4912:
4908:
4900:
4896:
4886:
4884:
4875:
4874:
4870:
4855:10.2307/3672922
4838:
4834:
4824:
4822:
4811:
4810:
4803:
4788:
4784:
4745:
4741:
4733:
4726:
4711:
4707:
4697:
4695:
4670:
4663:
4656:
4642:
4638:
4628:
4626:
4622:
4583:
4573:
4569:
4530:
4523:
4510:
4508:
4493:
4489:
4478:
4463:
4454:
4450:
4443:
4423:
4419:
4409:
4407:
4402:
4401:
4394:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4362:
4360:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4297:
4293:
4284:
4282:
4273:
4272:
4268:
4261:
4247:
4243:
4233:
4231:
4214:
4213:
4198:
4187:
4183:
4173:
4171:
4160:
4147:
4117:
4113:
4103:
4101:
4088:
4087:
4078:
4068:
4066:
4054:
4053:
4049:
4039:
4037:
4025:
4024:
4020:
3977:
3966:
3956:
3954:
3942:
3941:
3937:
3905:
3901:
3891:
3889:
3877:
3876:
3872:
3864:
3860:
3850:
3848:
3836:
3835:
3831:
3776:
3772:
3762:
3760:
3741:
3735:
3731:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3707:
3705:
3692:
3691:
3678:
3649:
3645:
3638:
3620:
3611:
3601:
3599:
3582:
3581:
3562:
3552:
3550:
3538:
3537:
3530:
3525:
3521:
3484:
3477:
3468:
3466:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3443:
3441:
3411:
3404:
3400:
3376:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3350:
3313:technology and
3070:
2979:On 3 May 2007,
2931:
2873:light pollution
2837:
2822:public aquarium
2814:
2783:A ki'i pōhaku (
2679:Ancient Chinese
2651:
2633:
2609:
2591:
2568:sexual maturity
2489:
2412:
2263:
2223:
2192:
2144:William Dampier
2132:
2120:Pakistani coast
1979:
1881:
1734:
1689:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1580:
1577:
1568:
1565:
1556:
1546:
1537:
1527:
1518:
1512:
1503:
1496:
1487:
1478:
1469:
1459:
1450:
1444:
1357:Systema Naturae
1288:
1105:
1092:
1091:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1066:— Márquez, 1990
1065:
1064:
1053:
1046:
1045:
1034:
1032:Nutaphand, 1979
1031:
1030:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1004:
1003:
995:
994:
992:Testudo nigrita
983:
977:
976:
965:
964:
953:
947:
946:
934:
933:
922:
916:
915:
899:
898:
886:
885:
874:
873:
861:
860:
852:
851:
840:
839:
827:
826:
815:
814:
807:— Strauch, 1862
806:
805:
803:Chelone viridis
798:— Strauch, 1862
797:
796:
794:Chelone virgata
789:— Strauch, 1862
788:
787:
780:— Strauch, 1862
779:
778:
766:
765:
757:
756:
748:
747:
745:Chelonia tenuis
736:
735:
724:
721:
720:
708:
707:
695:
694:
682:
681:
669:
668:
652:
651:
640:
638:Fitzinger, 1835
637:
636:
632:
612:
611:
600:
599:
583:
582:
570:
569:
563:Chelonia mydas
552:
546:
545:
537:
536:
525:
524:
516:
515:
513:Caretta virgata
503:
502:
494:
493:
485:
484:
473:
472:
470:Caretta cepedii
464:
463:
451:
450:
442:
441:
433:
432:
421:
420:
409:
408:
396:
395:
384:
383:
375:
374:
363:
362:
351:
350:
339:
338:
336:Testudo viridis
325:
319:
318:
310:
309:
303:
302:
284:
273:
267:
254:
234:
125:
117:
100:
89:
85:
78:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
11227:
11217:
11216:
11211:
11206:
11201:
11196:
11191:
11186:
11181:
11176:
11171:
11166:
11161:
11156:
11151:
11146:
11141:
11124:
11123:
11121:
11120:
11107:
11094:
11081:
11068:
11055:
11039:
11037:
11031:
11030:
11028:
11027:
11014:
11004:
10991:
10978:
10965:
10952:
10939:
10926:
10913:
10900:
10890:
10877:
10864:
10851:
10838:
10825:
10812:
10799:
10786:
10773:
10760:
10747:
10738:Fauna Europaea
10734:
10721:
10708:
10698:
10694:chelonia-mydas
10685:
10672:
10659:
10649:
10645:Chelonia_mydas
10636:
10631:Chelonia mydas
10621:
10605:
10603:
10601:Chelonia mydas
10597:
10596:
10582:
10581:
10579:
10578:
10571:
10570:
10569:. † = extinct.
10560:
10557:
10556:
10553:
10552:
10549:
10548:
10546:
10545:
10537:
10529:
10520:
10518:
10511:
10504:
10500:
10499:
10496:
10495:
10492:
10491:
10489:
10488:
10480:
10471:
10469:
10462:
10461:
10459:
10458:
10450:
10443:
10436:
10428:
10420:
10413:
10405:
10397:
10389:
10381:
10373:
10365:
10362:Albertwoodemys
10356:
10354:
10352:Podocnemididae
10348:
10347:
10345:
10344:
10337:
10329:
10327:
10321:
10320:
10318:
10317:
10309:
10302:
10295:
10288:
10280:
10273:
10266:
10259:
10252:
10249:Lomalatachelys
10244:
10237:
10230:
10223:
10216:
10209:
10202:
10194:
10192:
10186:
10185:
10183:
10182:
10174:
10166:
10158:
10150:
10142:
10134:
10126:
10118:
10110:
10102:
10099:Labrostochelys
10094:
10086:
10078:
10070:
10062:
10054:
10046:
10038:
10030:
10022:
10014:
10006:
9998:
9990:
9982:
9974:
9965:
9963:
9956:
9955:
9953:
9952:
9943:
9941:
9939:Araripemydidae
9931:
9924:
9918:
9917:
9914:
9913:
9910:
9909:
9907:
9906:
9898:
9890:
9882:
9874:
9866:
9857:
9855:
9851:
9850:
9848:
9847:
9839:
9831:
9823:
9815:
9807:
9799:
9791:
9783:
9775:
9767:
9759:
9751:
9743:
9735:
9726:
9724:
9717:
9716:
9714:
9713:
9705:
9697:
9688:
9686:
9679:
9678:
9676:
9675:
9667:
9659:
9652:
9644:
9641:Emarginachelys
9636:
9628:
9620:
9612:
9610:
9601:
9597:
9596:
9593:
9592:
9590:
9589:
9586:Sinaspideretes
9581:
9572:
9570:
9566:
9565:
9563:
9562:
9555:
9548:
9541:
9534:
9526:
9519:
9512:
9505:
9497:
9489:
9481:
9474:
9466:
9459:
9452:
9445:
9437:
9430:
9422:
9420:
9414:
9413:
9411:
9410:
9403:
9395:
9386:
9384:
9375:
9369:
9368:
9365:
9364:
9362:
9361:
9354:
9346:
9339:
9331:
9324:
9317:
9309:
9301:
9294:
9287:
9280:
9273:
9266:
9263:Hesperotestudo
9258:
9250:
9243:
9236:
9228:
9220:
9213:
9206:
9199:
9192:
9185:
9177:
9175:
9169:
9168:
9166:
9165:
9157:
9155:
9153:Platysternidae
9148:
9147:
9145:
9144:
9137:
9130:
9123:
9116:
9109:
9102:
9095:
9088:
9081:
9074:
9067:
9060:
9053:
9046:
9039:
9032:
9025:
9018:
9010:
9002:
9000:
8994:
8993:
8991:
8990:
8982:
8975:
8968:
8961:
8954:
8947:
8940:
8933:
8926:
8919:
8912:
8905:
8898:
8889:
8887:
8878:
8872:
8871:
8868:
8867:
8865:
8864:
8857:
8850:
8843:
8835:
8827:
8825:
8819:
8818:
8816:
8815:
8807:
8805:
8803:Dermatemydidae
8796:
8794:Kinosternoidea
8790:
8789:
8786:
8785:
8783:
8782:
8774:
8766:
8763:Procolpochelys
8758:
8750:
8741:
8739:
8735:
8734:
8732:
8731:
8723:
8715:
8707:
8700:
8692:
8684:
8675:
8673:
8671:Dermochelyidae
8667:
8666:
8664:
8663:
8655:
8647:
8639:
8632:
8624:
8616:
8609:
8601:
8593:
8585:
8578:
8570:
8563:
8560:Carolinochelys
8555:
8548:
8539:
8537:
8528:
8517:
8511:
8510:
8507:
8506:
8503:
8502:
8499:
8498:
8485:
8476:
8467:
8461:
8460:
8458:
8457:
8451:
8442:
8436:
8430:
8423:
8420:
8419:
8412:
8411:
8404:
8397:
8389:
8380:
8379:
8372:
8369:
8368:
8366:
8365:
8357:
8349:
8341:
8333:
8324:
8322:
8313:
8312:
8310:
8309:
8301:
8292:
8290:
8281:
8280:
8278:
8277:
8269:
8260:
8258:
8249:
8248:
8246:
8245:
8239:
8237:
8229:
8228:
8226:
8225:
8216:
8214:
8205:
8204:
8202:
8201:
8192:
8190:
8181:
8180:
8178:
8177:
8169:
8164:
8158:
8156:
8148:
8147:
8145:
8144:
8135:
8133:
8124:
8123:
8121:
8120:
8111:
8109:
8100:
8099:
8097:
8096:
8087:
8085:
8076:
8075:
8073:
8072:
8066:
8064:
8056:
8055:
8053:
8052:
8044:
8035:
8033:
8024:
8023:
8021:
8020:
8014:
8012:
8004:
8003:
8001:
8000:
7991:
7989:
7986:Carolinochelys
7980:
7979:
7977:
7976:
7970:
7968:
7960:
7959:
7957:
7956:
7947:
7945:
7936:
7935:
7933:
7932:
7923:
7921:
7912:
7911:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7898:
7883:
7879:
7878:
7876:
7875:
7869:
7863:
7857:
7851:
7845:
7839:
7833:
7826:
7823:
7822:
7814:
7813:
7806:
7799:
7791:
7785:
7784:
7777:
7767:
7761:
7756:
7750:
7745:
7740:Chelonia mydas
7734:
7733:
7710:Chelonia mydas
7703:
7678:
7677:External links
7675:
7673:
7672:
7643:(6): 701–706.
7623:
7596:
7569:
7543:
7509:
7475:
7452:
7434:
7400:
7387:(2): 137–148.
7375:Chelonia mydas
7363:
7332:
7306:
7288:
7270:
7240:
7210:
7180:
7174:BusinessMirror
7160:
7146:
7115:
7089:
7072:"Green Turtle"
7063:
7040:Chelonia mydas
7025:
6992:
6956:
6941:
6934:
6916:
6898:
6891:
6868:
6861:
6840:
6825:
6803:
6784:
6766:
6752:
6748:Chelonia mydas
6728:
6695:Chelonia mydas
6683:
6679:Chelonia mydas
6669:
6656:Chelonia mydas
6646:
6627:
6592:
6565:
6539:
6522:Chelonia mydas
6510:
6485:
6466:
6436:
6403:
6392:on May 7, 2012
6377:
6346:
6331:
6324:
6301:
6294:
6273:
6261:
6246:
6228:
6215:10.2307/595986
6190:
6163:
6149:
6118:
6103:"Green turtle"
6094:
6085:
6066:(3): 711–722.
6054:
6047:
6022:
5969:Graeme C. Hays
5956:
5944:
5919:Chelonia mydas
5908:
5881:(2): 271–278.
5861:
5855:Chelonia mydas
5845:
5806:(12): e51927.
5786:
5760:
5742:
5728:
5710:
5685:
5678:
5656:
5649:
5622:
5579:Chelonia mydas
5567:
5550:
5520:
5468:
5449:Chelonia mydas
5438:
5414:
5405:|journal=
5387:
5360:
5340:Chelonia mydas
5328:
5301:
5255:
5219:
5184:
5165:(3): 338–341.
5149:
5112:
5103:Stray Feathers
5090:
5075:
5035:
5009:
4990:(3): 500–503.
4980:Chelonia mydas
4970:
4967:on 2011-07-18.
4956:
4933:
4906:
4894:
4883:. OneOcean.org
4868:
4849:(2): 314–316.
4832:
4801:
4792:Graeme C. Hays
4782:
4763:(2): 151–158.
4753:Chelonia mydas
4749:Graeme C. Hays
4739:
4736:on 2008-12-17.
4721:Chelonia mydas
4705:
4661:
4654:
4636:
4594:(3): 345–352.
4588:Marine Biology
4579:Chelonia mydas
4567:
4540:(1): 126–134.
4521:
4487:
4461:
4457:Chelonia mydas
4448:
4441:
4417:
4392:
4370:
4340:
4291:
4266:
4259:
4241:
4218:Chelonia mydas
4196:
4181:
4145:
4111:
4094:Marine Turtles
4090:"green turtle"
4076:
4047:
4018:
3991:(5): 990–999.
3964:
3935:
3899:
3870:
3858:
3829:
3770:
3729:
3715:
3676:
3643:
3636:
3609:
3586:Chelonia mydas
3560:
3542:Chelonia mydas
3528:
3519:
3498:(2): 165–167.
3475:
3451:
3417:Chelonia mydas
3401:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3365:
3362:
3358:Chelonia mydas
3349:
3346:
3338:global warming
3189:United Kingdom
3182:the Big Island
3176:. Students of
3155:Pulau Selingan
3078:Osaka Aquarium
3069:
3066:
2995:population of
2930:
2927:
2836:
2833:
2813:
2810:
2806:Punalu'u Beach
2778:Cayman Airways
2766:Cayman Islands
2758:Cayman Islands
2650:
2647:
2632:
2629:
2608:
2605:
2590:
2587:
2579:South Atlantic
2488:
2485:
2475:fibropapilloma
2448:golden jackals
2436:marine mammals
2411:
2408:
2262:
2259:
2222:
2219:
2208:Chelonia mydas
2191:
2188:
2168:Chelonia mydas
2131:
2128:
2014:Zamboanga City
1998:Turtle Islands
1978:
1975:
1944:Southeast Asia
1880:
1877:
1869:Chelonia mydas
1813:South Carolina
1809:North Carolina
1770:North Atlantic
1738:Atlantic Ocean
1733:
1730:
1713:subpopulations
1688:
1685:
1677:Chelonia mydas
1626:Chelonia mydas
1609:Escalation of
1602:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1559:
1557:
1547:
1540:
1538:
1528:
1521:
1519:
1513:
1506:
1504:
1498:Swimming in a
1497:
1490:
1488:
1479:
1472:
1470:
1460:
1453:
1451:
1445:
1438:
1408:junior synonym
1400:Chelonia mydas
1390:C. mydas mydas
1386:Chelonia mydas
1287:
1284:
1194:dorsoventrally
1175:Pacific Oceans
1118:Chelonia mydas
1107:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1086:
1068:
1059:
1040:
1025:
1010:Chelonia mydus
1007:
998:
989:
971:
959:
941:
928:
910:
893:
880:
868:
855:
846:
834:
821:
809:
800:
791:
782:
773:
760:
758:— Girard, 1858
751:
742:
730:
715:
702:
689:
676:
663:
646:
622:
614:A.M.C. Duméril
606:
594:
577:
560:
543:Chelonia midas
540:
531:
519:
510:
497:
488:
479:
467:
458:
445:
436:
430:Testudo rugosa
427:
415:
403:
393:Chelonia mydas
390:
378:
376:Lacépède, 1788
369:
357:
345:
333:
313:
311:Linnaeus, 1758
298:
297:
296:
293:
292:
286:
285:
274:
269:Chelonia mydas
263:
262:
256:
255:
248:
246:
242:
241:
227:
223:
222:
217:
213:
212:
207:
203:
202:
197:
193:
192:
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
119:
118:
105:
102:
101:
83:
80:
79:
74:
71:
70:
60:
59:
51:
50:
26:
18:Chelonia mydas
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11226:
11215:
11212:
11210:
11207:
11205:
11202:
11200:
11197:
11195:
11192:
11190:
11187:
11185:
11182:
11180:
11177:
11175:
11172:
11170:
11167:
11165:
11162:
11160:
11157:
11155:
11152:
11150:
11147:
11145:
11142:
11140:
11137:
11136:
11134:
11117:
11112:
11108:
11104:
11099:
11095:
11091:
11086:
11082:
11078:
11073:
11069:
11065:
11060:
11056:
11051:
11045:
11041:
11040:
11038:
11036:
11035:Testudo mydas
11032:
11024:
11019:
11015:
11011:
11005:
11001:
10996:
10992:
10988:
10983:
10979:
10975:
10970:
10966:
10962:
10957:
10953:
10949:
10944:
10940:
10936:
10931:
10927:
10923:
10918:
10914:
10910:
10905:
10901:
10897:
10891:
10887:
10882:
10878:
10874:
10869:
10865:
10861:
10856:
10852:
10848:
10843:
10839:
10835:
10830:
10826:
10822:
10817:
10813:
10809:
10804:
10800:
10796:
10791:
10787:
10783:
10778:
10774:
10770:
10765:
10761:
10757:
10752:
10748:
10744:
10739:
10735:
10731:
10726:
10722:
10718:
10713:
10709:
10705:
10699:
10695:
10690:
10686:
10682:
10677:
10673:
10669:
10664:
10660:
10656:
10650:
10646:
10641:
10637:
10632:
10626:
10622:
10617:
10611:
10607:
10606:
10604:
10602:
10598:
10594:
10589:
10577:
10573:
10572:
10568:
10567:
10562:
10561:
10558:
10544:
10543:
10542:Tacuarembemys
10538:
10536:
10535:
10530:
10528:
10527:
10522:
10521:
10519:
10515:
10512:
10508:
10505:
10501:
10487:
10486:
10481:
10479:
10478:
10477:Sahonachelys
10473:
10472:
10470:
10468:
10463:
10457:
10456:
10451:
10449:
10448:
10444:
10442:
10441:
10440:Peltocephalus
10437:
10435:
10434:
10429:
10427:
10426:
10425:Lapparentemys
10421:
10419:
10418:
10414:
10412:
10411:
10406:
10404:
10403:
10398:
10396:
10395:
10390:
10388:
10387:
10382:
10380:
10379:
10374:
10372:
10371:
10366:
10364:
10363:
10358:
10357:
10355:
10353:
10349:
10343:
10342:
10338:
10336:
10335:
10331:
10330:
10328:
10326:
10325:Pelomedusidae
10322:
10316:
10315:
10314:Yaminuechelys
10310:
10308:
10307:
10303:
10301:
10300:
10296:
10294:
10293:
10289:
10287:
10286:
10285:Prochelidella
10281:
10279:
10278:
10274:
10272:
10271:
10267:
10265:
10264:
10260:
10258:
10257:
10253:
10251:
10250:
10245:
10243:
10242:
10238:
10236:
10235:
10231:
10229:
10228:
10224:
10222:
10221:
10217:
10215:
10214:
10210:
10208:
10207:
10203:
10201:
10200:
10199:Acanthochelys
10196:
10195:
10193:
10191:
10187:
10181:
10180:
10175:
10173:
10172:
10167:
10165:
10164:
10159:
10157:
10156:
10151:
10149:
10148:
10143:
10141:
10140:
10135:
10133:
10132:
10127:
10125:
10124:
10119:
10117:
10116:
10111:
10109:
10108:
10103:
10101:
10100:
10095:
10093:
10092:
10087:
10085:
10084:
10083:Kinkonychelys
10079:
10077:
10076:
10071:
10069:
10068:
10067:Itapecuruemys
10063:
10061:
10060:
10055:
10053:
10052:
10047:
10045:
10044:
10039:
10037:
10036:
10031:
10029:
10028:
10027:Eotaphrosphys
10023:
10021:
10020:
10015:
10013:
10012:
10007:
10005:
10004:
9999:
9997:
9996:
9991:
9989:
9988:
9983:
9981:
9980:
9975:
9973:
9972:
9967:
9966:
9964:
9962:
9961:Bothremydidae
9957:
9951:
9950:
9945:
9944:
9942:
9940:
9935:
9932:
9928:
9925:
9923:
9919:
9905:
9904:
9899:
9897:
9896:
9891:
9889:
9888:
9883:
9881:
9880:
9875:
9873:
9872:
9871:Argillochelys
9867:
9865:
9864:
9859:
9858:
9856:
9852:
9846:
9845:
9840:
9838:
9837:
9836:Santanachelys
9832:
9830:
9829:
9824:
9822:
9821:
9816:
9814:
9813:
9808:
9806:
9805:
9800:
9798:
9797:
9792:
9790:
9789:
9784:
9782:
9781:
9780:Desmatochelys
9776:
9774:
9773:
9768:
9766:
9765:
9764:Calcarichelys
9760:
9758:
9757:
9752:
9750:
9749:
9748:Atlantochelys
9744:
9742:
9741:
9736:
9734:
9733:
9728:
9727:
9725:
9723:
9722:Protostegidae
9718:
9712:
9711:
9710:Jiangxichelys
9706:
9704:
9703:
9698:
9696:
9695:
9694:Anomalochelys
9690:
9689:
9687:
9685:
9680:
9674:
9673:
9672:Protochelydra
9668:
9666:
9665:
9664:Planiplastron
9660:
9658:
9657:
9653:
9651:
9650:
9645:
9643:
9642:
9637:
9635:
9634:
9629:
9627:
9626:
9621:
9619:
9618:
9614:
9613:
9611:
9609:
9605:
9602:
9598:
9588:
9587:
9582:
9580:
9579:
9574:
9573:
9571:
9567:
9561:
9560:
9556:
9554:
9553:
9549:
9547:
9546:
9542:
9540:
9539:
9535:
9533:
9532:
9527:
9525:
9524:
9520:
9518:
9517:
9513:
9511:
9510:
9506:
9504:
9503:
9498:
9496:
9495:
9490:
9488:
9487:
9482:
9480:
9479:
9475:
9473:
9472:
9471:Drazinderetes
9467:
9465:
9464:
9460:
9458:
9457:
9453:
9451:
9450:
9446:
9444:
9443:
9438:
9436:
9435:
9431:
9429:
9428:
9424:
9423:
9421:
9419:
9415:
9409:
9408:
9407:Carettochelys
9404:
9402:
9401:
9396:
9394:
9393:
9388:
9387:
9385:
9383:
9379:
9376:
9374:
9370:
9360:
9359:
9355:
9353:
9352:
9347:
9345:
9344:
9340:
9338:
9337:
9332:
9330:
9329:
9325:
9323:
9322:
9318:
9316:
9315:
9310:
9308:
9307:
9302:
9300:
9299:
9295:
9293:
9292:
9291:Malacochersus
9288:
9286:
9285:
9281:
9279:
9278:
9274:
9272:
9271:
9267:
9265:
9264:
9259:
9257:
9256:
9251:
9249:
9248:
9244:
9242:
9241:
9237:
9235:
9234:
9229:
9227:
9226:
9221:
9219:
9218:
9214:
9212:
9211:
9207:
9205:
9204:
9200:
9198:
9197:
9193:
9191:
9190:
9186:
9184:
9183:
9182:Aldabrachelys
9179:
9178:
9176:
9174:
9170:
9164:
9163:
9159:
9158:
9156:
9154:
9149:
9143:
9142:
9138:
9136:
9135:
9131:
9129:
9128:
9124:
9122:
9121:
9117:
9115:
9114:
9110:
9108:
9107:
9103:
9101:
9100:
9096:
9094:
9093:
9089:
9087:
9086:
9082:
9080:
9079:
9075:
9073:
9072:
9068:
9066:
9065:
9064:Leucocephalon
9061:
9059:
9058:
9054:
9052:
9051:
9047:
9045:
9044:
9040:
9038:
9037:
9033:
9031:
9030:
9026:
9024:
9023:
9019:
9017:
9016:
9015:Banhxeochelys
9011:
9009:
9008:
9004:
9003:
9001:
8999:
8995:
8989:
8988:
8983:
8981:
8980:
8976:
8974:
8973:
8969:
8967:
8966:
8962:
8960:
8959:
8955:
8953:
8952:
8948:
8946:
8945:
8941:
8939:
8938:
8934:
8932:
8931:
8927:
8925:
8924:
8920:
8918:
8917:
8913:
8911:
8910:
8906:
8904:
8903:
8899:
8897:
8896:
8891:
8890:
8888:
8886:
8882:
8879:
8877:
8876:Testudinoidea
8873:
8863:
8862:
8858:
8856:
8855:
8851:
8849:
8848:
8844:
8842:
8841:
8836:
8834:
8833:
8829:
8828:
8826:
8824:
8823:Kinosternidae
8820:
8814:
8813:
8809:
8808:
8806:
8804:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8791:
8781:
8780:
8775:
8773:
8772:
8771:Protosphargis
8767:
8765:
8764:
8759:
8757:
8756:
8751:
8749:
8748:
8743:
8742:
8740:
8736:
8730:
8729:
8724:
8722:
8721:
8716:
8714:
8713:
8708:
8706:
8705:
8701:
8699:
8698:
8693:
8691:
8690:
8685:
8683:
8682:
8677:
8676:
8674:
8672:
8668:
8662:
8661:
8656:
8654:
8653:
8648:
8646:
8645:
8640:
8638:
8637:
8633:
8631:
8630:
8625:
8623:
8622:
8617:
8615:
8614:
8610:
8608:
8607:
8602:
8600:
8599:
8594:
8592:
8591:
8586:
8584:
8583:
8579:
8577:
8576:
8571:
8569:
8568:
8564:
8562:
8561:
8556:
8554:
8553:
8549:
8547:
8546:
8541:
8540:
8538:
8536:
8532:
8529:
8527:(Sea turtles)
8525:
8521:
8518:
8516:
8512:
8496:
8495:
8489:
8486:
8484:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8471:
8468:
8466:
8462:
8456:
8452:
8450:
8446:
8443:
8441:
8437:
8435:
8431:
8429:
8425:
8424:
8421:
8417:
8410:
8405:
8403:
8398:
8396:
8391:
8390:
8387:
8376:
8370:
8364:
8363:
8358:
8356:
8355:
8350:
8348:
8347:
8342:
8340:
8339:
8334:
8332:
8331:
8326:
8325:
8323:
8321:
8320:
8314:
8308:
8307:
8302:
8300:
8299:
8294:
8293:
8291:
8289:
8288:
8282:
8276:
8275:
8270:
8268:
8267:
8262:
8261:
8259:
8257:
8256:
8250:
8244:
8241:
8240:
8238:
8236:
8235:
8230:
8224:
8223:
8218:
8217:
8215:
8213:
8212:
8206:
8200:
8199:
8194:
8193:
8191:
8189:
8188:
8182:
8176:
8175:
8170:
8168:
8165:
8163:
8160:
8159:
8157:
8155:
8154:
8149:
8143:
8142:
8137:
8136:
8134:
8132:
8131:
8125:
8119:
8118:
8113:
8112:
8110:
8108:
8107:
8101:
8095:
8094:
8089:
8088:
8086:
8084:
8083:
8077:
8071:
8068:
8067:
8065:
8063:
8062:
8057:
8051:
8050:
8045:
8043:
8042:
8037:
8036:
8034:
8032:
8031:
8025:
8019:
8016:
8015:
8013:
8011:
8010:
8005:
7999:
7998:
7993:
7992:
7990:
7988:
7987:
7981:
7975:
7972:
7971:
7969:
7967:
7966:
7961:
7955:
7954:
7949:
7948:
7946:
7944:
7943:
7942:Argillochelys
7937:
7931:
7930:
7925:
7924:
7922:
7920:
7919:
7913:
7895:
7894:
7887:
7884:
7880:
7874:
7870:
7868:
7865:Superfamily:
7864:
7862:
7858:
7856:
7852:
7850:
7846:
7844:
7840:
7838:
7834:
7832:
7828:
7827:
7824:
7819:
7812:
7807:
7805:
7800:
7798:
7793:
7792:
7789:
7782:
7778:
7775:
7771:
7768:
7765:
7762:
7760:
7757:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7736:
7735:
7723:
7719:
7718:
7713:
7711:
7704:
7693:
7689:
7687:
7681:
7680:
7668:
7664:
7659:
7654:
7650:
7646:
7642:
7638:
7634:
7627:
7611:
7607:
7600:
7584:
7580:
7573:
7558:on 2011-11-02
7557:
7553:
7547:
7540:
7528:
7524:
7520:
7513:
7506:
7494:
7490:
7486:
7479:
7463:
7456:
7448:
7444:
7438:
7431:
7419:
7415:
7411:
7404:
7395:
7390:
7386:
7382:
7378:
7376:
7367:
7351:
7347:
7343:
7336:
7320:
7316:
7310:
7302:
7298:
7292:
7284:
7280:
7274:
7263:September 16,
7258:
7254:
7250:
7244:
7233:September 16,
7228:
7224:
7220:
7214:
7203:September 16,
7198:
7194:
7190:
7184:
7176:
7175:
7170:
7164:
7156:
7150:
7134:
7130:
7126:
7119:
7104:
7100:
7093:
7077:
7073:
7067:
7051:
7047:
7043:
7041:
7035:
7029:
7010:
7006:
7002:
6996:
6977:
6970:
6966:
6960:
6952:
6945:
6937:
6931:
6927:
6920:
6912:
6908:
6902:
6894:
6892:9782880329358
6888:
6884:
6883:
6878:
6872:
6864:
6858:
6854:
6850:
6844:
6836:
6829:
6822:
6818:
6814:
6807:
6799:
6795:
6788:
6780:
6776:
6770:
6762:
6756:
6749:
6743:
6741:
6739:
6737:
6735:
6733:
6723:
6718:
6714:
6710:
6706:
6702:
6698:
6696:
6687:
6680:
6673:
6665:
6661:
6657:
6650:
6642:
6638:
6631:
6616:
6612:
6605:
6604:
6596:
6580:
6576:
6569:
6553:
6549:
6543:
6529:
6525:
6523:
6514:
6500:on 2014-12-29
6499:
6495:
6489:
6481:
6477:
6470:
6454:
6450:
6446:
6440:
6424:
6420:
6416:
6410:
6408:
6391:
6387:
6381:
6370:September 16,
6366:on 2012-07-23
6365:
6361:
6357:
6350:
6342:
6335:
6327:
6321:
6317:
6311:
6305:
6297:
6291:
6287:
6280:
6278:
6270:
6265:
6257:
6253:
6249:
6243:
6239:
6232:
6224:
6220:
6216:
6212:
6208:
6204:
6200:
6194:
6186:
6185:10.1206/357.1
6182:
6178:
6174:
6167:
6159:
6153:
6142:September 16,
6137:
6133:
6129:
6122:
6108:
6107:wwf.panda.org
6104:
6098:
6089:
6081:
6077:
6073:
6069:
6065:
6058:
6050:
6044:
6039:
6038:
6029:
6027:
6018:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5990:
5986:
5982:
5978:
5974:
5970:
5966:
5960:
5951:
5949:
5929:
5922:
5920:
5912:
5904:
5900:
5896:
5892:
5888:
5884:
5880:
5876:
5872:
5865:
5858:
5854:
5849:
5841:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5813:
5809:
5805:
5801:
5797:
5790:
5774:
5770:
5764:
5756:
5752:
5746:
5740:
5737:
5732:
5724:
5720:
5714:
5706:
5705:
5700:
5694:
5692:
5690:
5681:
5675:
5670:
5669:
5660:
5652:
5646:
5641:
5640:
5631:
5629:
5627:
5610:
5605:
5601:
5597:
5593:
5589:
5582:
5580:
5571:
5564:
5560:
5554:
5543:September 20,
5538:
5534:
5527:
5525:
5516:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5498:
5494:
5490:
5486:
5482:
5475:
5473:
5456:
5452:
5450:
5442:
5434:
5427:
5425:
5423:
5421:
5419:
5410:
5398:
5390:
5388:9781532350269
5384:
5380:
5376:
5372:
5364:
5349:
5348:
5343:
5341:
5332:
5324:
5320:
5316:
5314:
5305:
5297:
5293:
5289:
5285:
5281:
5277:
5273:
5269:
5262:
5260:
5251:
5247:
5243:
5241:
5232:
5230:
5228:
5226:
5224:
5215:
5211:
5207:
5203:
5199:
5195:
5188:
5180:
5176:
5172:
5168:
5164:
5160:
5153:
5137:
5133:
5129:
5125:
5119:
5117:
5108:
5104:
5097:
5095:
5088:
5086:
5079:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5046:
5039:
5023:
5019:
5013:
5005:
5001:
4997:
4993:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4974:
4963:
4959:
4953:
4946:
4945:
4937:
4926:September 16,
4918:
4917:
4910:
4903:
4898:
4882:
4878:
4872:
4864:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4848:
4844:
4836:
4820:
4816:
4815:
4808:
4806:
4798:. p. 13.
4797:
4793:
4786:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4743:
4732:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4715:
4709:
4698:September 14,
4693:
4689:
4685:
4684:
4679:
4677:
4668:
4666:
4657:
4651:
4647:
4640:
4621:
4617:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4593:
4589:
4582:
4580:
4571:
4563:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4539:
4535:
4528:
4526:
4518:
4506:
4502:
4498:
4491:
4483:
4476:
4474:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4458:
4452:
4444:
4438:
4434:
4430:
4429:
4421:
4405:
4399:
4397:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4374:
4358:
4354:
4350:
4344:
4336:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4295:
4281:on 2013-07-28
4280:
4276:
4270:
4262:
4256:
4252:
4245:
4229:
4225:
4221:
4219:
4211:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4192:
4185:
4169:
4165:
4158:
4156:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4131:
4125:
4121:
4115:
4099:
4095:
4091:
4085:
4083:
4081:
4065:
4061:
4059:
4051:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4022:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3975:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3953:
3949:
3947:
3939:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3903:
3888:
3884:
3882:
3874:
3867:
3862:
3847:
3843:
3841:
3840:Testudo mydas
3833:
3825:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3774:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3740:
3733:
3725:
3719:
3703:
3699:
3697:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3681:
3671:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3647:
3639:
3633:
3628:
3627:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3598:on 2007-02-05
3597:
3593:
3589:
3587:
3579:
3577:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3549:
3545:
3543:
3535:
3533:
3523:
3515:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3482:
3480:
3465:
3461:
3455:
3439:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3425:
3420:
3418:
3409:
3407:
3402:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3368:
3361:
3359:
3355:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3258:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3243:
3242:Caribbean Sea
3238:
3234:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3219:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3204:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3113:
3111:
3107:
3102:
3098:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3079:
3074:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3054:
3050:
3049:Faye Hanohano
3046:
3041:
3039:
3034:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3018:
3013:
3012:Mediterranean
3008:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2966:
2962:
2960:
2959:IUCN Red List
2956:
2952:
2948:
2940:
2935:
2926:
2924:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2898:
2893:
2889:
2887:
2886:Rapana venosa
2883:
2879:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2832:
2830:
2823:
2818:
2809:
2807:
2803:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2743:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2707:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2660:
2655:
2646:
2643:
2637:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2604:
2601:
2595:
2586:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2573:Each year on
2571:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2556:instinctively
2552:
2547:
2545:
2540:
2538:
2530:
2525:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2510:French Guiana
2507:
2503:
2493:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2399:
2397:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2385:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2359:), red moss (
2358:
2357:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2303:invertebrates
2300:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2267:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2227:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2156:mitochondrial
2153:
2149:
2145:
2136:
2127:
2125:
2124:Astola island
2121:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2078:Ash Sharqiyah
2075:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2059:Torres Strait
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2006:hulbot-hulbot
2003:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1936:South Pacific
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1894:
1890:
1885:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1865:French Guiana
1862:
1857:
1855:
1851:
1850:Crystal River
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1729:
1727:
1726:Caribbean Sea
1723:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1693:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1654:
1650:
1645:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1594:
1587:
1582:
1575:
1570:
1563:
1558:
1555:
1551:
1544:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1510:
1505:
1501:
1494:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1476:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1463:Redang Island
1457:
1452:
1449:
1442:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1430:it is called
1429:
1424:
1420:
1417:The species'
1415:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1382:taxonomically
1379:
1375:
1374:Louis Agassiz
1371:
1367:
1363:
1362:Testudo mydas
1359:
1358:
1352:
1351:Carl Linnaeus
1347:
1345:
1344:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1317:
1313:(hawksbill),
1312:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1283:
1281:
1278:often causes
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1249:is listed as
1248:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1237:Turtle Island
1234:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1100:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1077:
1072:
1069:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1002:
999:
993:
990:
987:
980:
975:
972:
968:
963:
960:
957:
950:
945:
942:
938:
932:
929:
926:
919:
914:
911:
907:
903:
897:
894:
890:
884:
883:Chelone mydas
881:
877:
872:
871:Chelonia lata
869:
865:
859:
858:Chelone midas
856:
850:
849:Mydas viridis
847:
843:
838:
835:
831:
825:
822:
818:
813:
810:
804:
801:
795:
792:
786:
783:
777:
774:
770:
764:
761:
755:
752:
746:
743:
739:
734:
731:
728:
722:Agassiz, 1857
719:
716:
712:
706:
705:Megemys mydas
703:
699:
693:
690:
686:
680:
679:Mydasea mydas
677:
673:
667:
664:
660:
656:
650:
647:
644:
635:
630:
626:
623:
619:
615:
610:
607:
603:
598:
595:
591:
587:
581:
578:
574:
568:
564:
561:
558:
557:
549:
544:
541:
535:
532:
528:
523:
520:
514:
511:
507:
501:
500:Caretta mydas
498:
492:
489:
483:
480:
476:
471:
468:
462:
459:
455:
449:
446:
440:
439:Chelone mydas
437:
431:
428:
424:
419:
416:
412:
407:
404:
400:
394:
391:
387:
382:
379:
373:
370:
366:
361:
358:
354:
349:
346:
342:
337:
334:
331:
330:
322:
317:
314:
308:
307:Testudo mydas
305:
304:
294:
291:
287:
282:
278:
272:
270:
264:
261:
260:Binomial name
257:
253:
252:
251:C. mydas
247:
244:
243:
238:
233:
232:
228:
225:
224:
221:
218:
215:
214:
211:
208:
205:
204:
201:
198:
196:Superfamily:
195:
194:
191:
188:
185:
184:
181:
178:
175:
174:
171:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
134:
129:
124:
120:
114:
108:
103:
97:
92:
81:
77:
72:
69:
66:
61:
57:
52:
47:
44:
40:
33:
19:
11034:
10886:green-turtle
10600:
10565:
10540:
10532:
10524:
10483:
10475:
10453:
10445:
10438:
10431:
10423:
10417:Erymnochelys
10415:
10408:
10402:Cerrejonemys
10400:
10392:
10384:
10378:Brontochelys
10376:
10368:
10360:
10339:
10332:
10312:
10304:
10297:
10292:Pseudemydura
10290:
10283:
10275:
10268:
10261:
10254:
10247:
10239:
10232:
10225:
10218:
10211:
10204:
10197:
10177:
10169:
10161:
10153:
10145:
10137:
10129:
10121:
10113:
10105:
10097:
10089:
10081:
10073:
10065:
10057:
10049:
10041:
10033:
10025:
10017:
10009:
10001:
9993:
9985:
9977:
9969:
9947:
9901:
9895:Prionochelys
9893:
9885:
9877:
9869:
9861:
9842:
9834:
9826:
9818:
9810:
9802:
9794:
9786:
9778:
9772:Cratochelone
9770:
9762:
9756:Bouliachelys
9754:
9746:
9738:
9732:Alienochelys
9730:
9708:
9700:
9692:
9670:
9662:
9654:
9647:
9639:
9633:Chelydropsis
9631:
9623:
9615:
9584:
9578:Basilochelys
9576:
9557:
9550:
9543:
9536:
9529:
9521:
9514:
9507:
9502:Khunnuchelys
9500:
9492:
9484:
9476:
9469:
9461:
9454:
9447:
9440:
9432:
9425:
9418:Trionychidae
9405:
9398:
9392:Allaeochelys
9390:
9356:
9349:
9343:Stigmochelys
9341:
9334:
9326:
9319:
9312:
9306:Megalochelys
9304:
9296:
9289:
9282:
9275:
9268:
9261:
9253:
9245:
9238:
9231:
9223:
9217:Cylindraspis
9215:
9208:
9201:
9196:Centrochelys
9194:
9187:
9180:
9173:Testudinidae
9162:Platysternon
9160:
9141:Vijayachelys
9139:
9132:
9125:
9120:Rhinoclemmys
9118:
9111:
9104:
9097:
9090:
9085:Melanochelys
9083:
9076:
9069:
9062:
9055:
9048:
9041:
9034:
9027:
9020:
9013:
9005:
8985:
8977:
8970:
8963:
8956:
8949:
8942:
8935:
8928:
8921:
8914:
8907:
8900:
8895:Acherontemys
8893:
8861:Sternotherus
8859:
8852:
8845:
8838:
8830:
8810:
8777:
8769:
8761:
8753:
8745:
8728:Psephophorus
8726:
8718:
8710:
8702:
8695:
8687:
8679:
8658:
8650:
8644:Pacifichelys
8642:
8634:
8627:
8619:
8613:Lepidochelys
8611:
8604:
8596:
8590:Gigantatypus
8588:
8582:Eretmochelys
8580:
8573:
8566:
8565:
8558:
8550:
8543:
8524:Chelonioidea
8492:
8444:
8377:. †=Extinct.
8360:
8352:
8344:
8336:
8328:
8317:
8304:
8296:
8285:
8272:
8264:
8255:Pacifichelys
8253:
8232:
8220:
8208:
8196:
8184:
8172:
8153:Lepidochelys
8151:
8139:
8128:
8115:
8104:
8091:
8082:Gigantatypus
8080:
8061:Eretmochelys
8059:
8047:
8039:
8028:
8017:
8008:
8007:
7995:
7984:
7963:
7951:
7940:
7927:
7916:
7891:
7739:
7725:. Retrieved
7721:
7715:
7709:
7697:February 21,
7695:. Retrieved
7685:
7640:
7636:
7626:
7614:. Retrieved
7609:
7599:
7587:. Retrieved
7582:
7572:
7560:. Retrieved
7556:the original
7546:
7538:
7531:. Retrieved
7527:the original
7522:
7512:
7504:
7497:. Retrieved
7493:the original
7488:
7478:
7466:. Retrieved
7455:
7446:
7437:
7429:
7422:. Retrieved
7418:the original
7413:
7403:
7384:
7380:
7374:
7366:
7354:. Retrieved
7350:the original
7345:
7335:
7323:. Retrieved
7319:the original
7309:
7300:
7291:
7282:
7273:
7261:. Retrieved
7257:the original
7252:
7243:
7231:. Retrieved
7227:the original
7222:
7213:
7201:. Retrieved
7197:the original
7192:
7183:
7172:
7163:
7149:
7139:November 27,
7137:. Retrieved
7133:the original
7118:
7106:. Retrieved
7102:
7092:
7080:. Retrieved
7075:
7066:
7054:. Retrieved
7050:the original
7045:
7039:
7028:
7016:. Retrieved
7009:the original
7005:"Appendices"
6995:
6983:. Retrieved
6976:the original
6959:
6950:
6944:
6925:
6919:
6910:
6901:
6881:
6871:
6852:
6843:
6834:
6828:
6812:
6806:
6797:
6787:
6778:
6769:
6755:
6747:
6704:
6700:
6694:
6686:
6678:
6672:
6663:
6659:
6655:
6649:
6640:
6636:
6630:
6618:. Retrieved
6602:
6595:
6583:. Retrieved
6579:the original
6568:
6556:. Retrieved
6551:
6542:
6531:. Retrieved
6527:
6521:
6513:
6502:. Retrieved
6498:the original
6488:
6479:
6469:
6457:. Retrieved
6453:the original
6448:
6439:
6427:. Retrieved
6423:the original
6418:
6394:. Retrieved
6390:the original
6380:
6368:. Retrieved
6364:the original
6360:PERC Reports
6359:
6349:
6340:
6334:
6315:
6309:
6304:
6285:
6268:
6264:
6237:
6231:
6209:(1): 73–74.
6206:
6202:
6193:
6176:
6172:
6166:
6157:
6152:
6140:. Retrieved
6136:the original
6131:
6121:
6110:. Retrieved
6106:
6097:
6088:
6063:
6057:
6036:
5980:
5976:
5959:
5935:. Retrieved
5928:the original
5918:
5911:
5878:
5874:
5870:
5864:
5856:
5852:
5848:
5803:
5799:
5789:
5779:September 2,
5777:. Retrieved
5773:the original
5763:
5754:
5745:
5731:
5722:
5713:
5702:
5667:
5659:
5638:
5613:. Retrieved
5591:
5587:
5578:
5570:
5562:
5553:
5541:. Retrieved
5536:
5491:(6): 712–4.
5488:
5484:
5461:September 2,
5459:. Retrieved
5454:
5448:
5441:
5431:
5370:
5363:
5351:. Retrieved
5345:
5339:
5331:
5322:
5318:
5312:
5304:
5271:
5267:
5249:
5245:
5239:
5200:(1/2): 1–9.
5197:
5193:
5187:
5162:
5158:
5152:
5140:. Retrieved
5135:
5131:
5106:
5102:
5084:
5078:
5067:. Retrieved
5055:
5051:
5038:
5026:. Retrieved
5021:
5012:
4987:
4983:
4979:
4973:
4962:the original
4943:
4936:
4924:. Retrieved
4915:
4909:
4897:
4885:. Retrieved
4880:
4871:
4846:
4842:
4835:
4823:. Retrieved
4819:the original
4813:
4795:
4785:
4760:
4756:
4752:
4742:
4731:the original
4722:
4718:
4708:
4696:. Retrieved
4692:the original
4687:
4681:
4675:
4645:
4639:
4629:September 1,
4627:. Retrieved
4620:the original
4591:
4587:
4578:
4570:
4537:
4533:
4516:
4509:. Retrieved
4505:the original
4500:
4490:
4481:
4456:
4451:
4427:
4420:
4410:September 2,
4408:. Retrieved
4387:the original
4382:
4373:
4363:February 22,
4361:. Retrieved
4357:the original
4352:
4343:
4308:
4304:
4294:
4283:. Retrieved
4279:the original
4269:
4250:
4244:
4234:February 21,
4232:. Retrieved
4228:the original
4223:
4217:
4190:
4184:
4172:. Retrieved
4167:
4135:
4129:
4128:"lookup of
4114:
4102:. Retrieved
4098:the original
4093:
4069:February 23,
4067:. Retrieved
4057:
4050:
4040:February 23,
4038:. Retrieved
4028:
4021:
3988:
3984:
3980:
3957:February 23,
3955:. Retrieved
3945:
3938:
3930:
3918:
3902:
3892:February 23,
3890:. Retrieved
3880:
3873:
3865:
3861:
3851:February 23,
3849:. Retrieved
3839:
3832:
3787:
3783:
3773:
3763:November 10,
3761:. Retrieved
3752:(3): 51–74.
3749:
3745:
3732:
3718:
3708:February 21,
3706:. Retrieved
3701:
3695:
3660:
3656:
3646:
3625:
3602:February 21,
3600:. Retrieved
3596:the original
3591:
3585:
3553:February 21,
3551:. Retrieved
3541:
3522:
3495:
3491:
3467:. Retrieved
3463:
3454:
3442:. Retrieved
3428:
3422:
3416:
3357:
3351:
3342:Heron Island
3319:
3307:3D modelling
3284:Raine Island
3281:
3268:
3256:
3254:
3250:Grand Cayman
3246:Grand Cayman
3235:
3231:Ilha do Fogo
3220:
3205:
3186:
3167:
3141:
3114:
3094:
3083:
3052:
3042:
3029:Apollo Beach
3021:
3009:
3005:EDGE species
2996:
2980:
2978:
2969:
2967:
2963:
2944:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2901:
2838:
2826:
2812:Conservation
2782:
2755:
2744:
2713:
2703:
2682:
2664:
2638:
2634:
2625:
2620:Natal homing
2618:
2614:
2610:
2596:
2592:
2582:
2572:
2548:
2541:
2537:natal homing
2533:
2518:Indian Ocean
2501:
2498:
2478:
2452:
2427:
2424:tiger sharks
2419:
2413:
2401:
2394:
2390:Rhizoclonium
2388:
2382:
2378:Ulva lactuca
2376:
2372:Polysiphonia
2370:
2364:
2360:
2354:
2272:
2234:
2232:
2212:
2207:
2193:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2167:
2163:
2151:
2141:
2106:
2101:
2071:
2055:Raine Island
2050:
2036:
2022:
2005:
1991:
1980:
1963:Indian Ocean
1960:
1897:
1868:
1858:
1838:Florida Keys
1800:
1774:
1735:
1698:
1687:Distribution
1680:
1676:
1670:
1665:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1630:
1625:
1484:
1431:
1416:
1411:
1403:
1399:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1377:
1369:
1361:
1356:
1348:
1341:
1333:
1322:Lepidochelys
1320:
1314:
1310:Eretmochelys
1308:
1301:
1289:
1280:habitat loss
1246:
1245:
1230:
1213:
1197:
1191:
1179:Indian Ocean
1157:
1156:
1130:
1126:
1123:green turtle
1122:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1110:
1088:
1082:
1070:
1061:
1055:
1042:
1036:
1027:
1021:
1009:
1005:— Carr, 1967
1000:
996:Tamayo, 1962
991:
985:
973:
961:
955:
943:
930:
924:
912:
895:
882:
870:
857:
853:— Gray, 1870
848:
836:
823:
811:
802:
793:
784:
775:
762:
753:
749:Girard, 1858
744:
732:
726:
717:
704:
691:
678:
665:
648:
642:
633:
628:
624:
608:
596:
579:
566:
562:
554:
542:
538:Cuvier, 1829
533:
521:
512:
499:
495:Merrem, 1820
490:
486:Merrem, 1820
481:
469:
460:
447:
438:
434:Daudin, 1801
429:
417:
405:
392:
380:
371:
359:
347:
335:
327:
315:
306:
268:
266:
250:
249:
230:
229:
200:Chelonioidea
43:
11149:Sea turtles
10969:SeaLifeBase
10842:NatureServe
10777:iNaturalist
10625:Wikispecies
10455:Stupendemys
10410:Cordichelys
10256:Mesoclemmys
10241:Hydromedusa
10163:Taphrosphys
10155:Sankuchemys
10147:Rhothonemys
10123:Polysternon
10003:Cearachelys
9987:Azabbaremys
9971:Araiochelys
9887:Ctenochelys
9879:Bashuchelys
9828:Rhinochelys
9804:Ocepechelon
9796:Notochelone
9788:Iserosaurus
9656:Macrochelys
9608:Chelydridae
9531:Palaeoamyda
9456:Cyclanorbis
9321:Psammobates
9314:Oligopherus
9277:Indotestudo
9225:Cymatholcus
9203:Chelonoidis
9189:Astrochelys
8998:Geoemydidae
8916:Deirochelys
8854:Staurotypus
8847:Kinosternon
8840:Hoplochelys
8755:Peritresius
8704:Dermochelys
8697:Cosmochelys
8689:Corsochelys
8606:Itilochelys
8598:Glarichelys
8545:Allopleuron
8535:Cheloniidae
8474:Superfamily
8130:Itilochelys
8106:Glarichelys
7918:Allopleuron
7893:Cheloniidae
7873:Cheloniidae
7867:Sea turtles
7818:Cheloniidae
6985:February 5,
6707:: 253–265.
6585:November 9,
5871:Ozobranchus
5594:: 303–311.
5557:P. Luschi,
5537:LiveScience
4887:February 6,
4311:(58): e16.
3444:12 November
3391:T.K. Bellis
3324:Australia,
2989:Cheloniidae
2802:Polynesians
2751:West Indies
2720:Islamic law
2699:turtle soup
2398:schaueriana
2366:Compsopogon
2343:crustaceans
2331:sea grasses
2307:echinoderms
2255:herbivorous
2239:carnivorous
2160:nuclear DNA
2116:Balochistan
2107:L. olivacea
2094:Hawke's Bay
2074:Arabian Sea
2063:Bramble Cay
2028:Meru Betiri
2018:Philippines
2008:(a type of
1994:Philippines
1920:New Zealand
1842:Florida Bay
1785:Puerto Rico
1777:Aves Island
1709:subtropical
1601:Description
1419:common name
1404:C. agassizi
1380:, and thus
1364:. In 1868,
1331:Herbivorous
1306:carnivorous
1276:development
1218:herbivorous
1167:subtropical
1146:Cheloniidae
666:Mydas mydas
220:Cheloniinae
216:Subfamily:
210:Cheloniidae
11133:Categories
11050:Q107055817
10534:Caririemys
10447:Podocnemis
10433:Latentemys
10394:Carbonemys
10334:Pelomedusa
10171:Ummulisani
10091:Kurmademys
10059:Inaechelys
10043:Galianemys
10011:Chedighaii
9949:Araripemys
9922:Pleurodira
9903:Toxochelys
9820:Protostega
9625:Chelydrops
9545:Pelodiscus
9538:Pelochelys
9486:Gilmoremys
9463:Cycloderma
9373:Trionychia
9240:Geochelone
9233:Floridemys
9099:Notochelys
8987:Wilburemys
8958:Malaclemys
8812:Dermatemys
8779:Puppigerus
8712:Eosphargis
8629:Miocaretta
8621:Mexichelys
8515:Cryptodira
8455:Testudines
8416:Testudines
8211:Miocaretta
8187:Mexichelys
7861:Cryptodira
7859:Suborder:
7855:Testudines
7847:Subclass:
7779:Photos of
7056:August 31,
7018:August 31,
6821:0720123771
6533:2015-12-24
6504:2014-12-29
6112:2015-10-19
5937:August 15,
5559:G. C. Hays
5142:August 30,
5109:: 283–304.
5069:2019-03-02
4825:August 31,
4285:2012-04-03
4174:August 31,
4104:August 30,
3469:2022-01-14
3398:References
3208:Costa Rica
3143:Ecotourism
3099:island of
3097:Indonesian
2993:Australian
2974:extinction
2897:Costa Rica
2827:In recent
2785:petroglyph
2487:Life cycle
2463:protozoans
2440:shorebirds
2361:Caloglossa
2356:Bostrychia
2351:vegetation
2287:hydrozoans
2277:and their
2200:life stage
2076:, both in
1971:Madagascar
1797:Tortuguero
1793:Costa Rica
1633:sea turtle
1550:Marsa Alam
1531:Marsa Alam
1502:coral reef
1295:Cheloniini
1266:for food.
1251:endangered
1226:seagrasses
1216:is mostly
1139:sea turtle
1049:R.B. Smith
918:H.M. Smith
567:. japonica
454:Schweigger
399:Brongniart
237:Brongniart
190:Cryptodira
186:Suborder:
180:Testudines
109:Appendix I
91:Endangered
68:coral reef
10574:See also
10526:Caribemys
10386:Caninemys
10370:Bauruemys
10299:Rheodytes
10263:Myuchelys
10206:Chelodina
10131:Puentemys
10107:Nigeremys
10051:Ilatardia
9995:Bothremys
9702:Basilemys
9516:Nilssonia
9494:Hutchemys
9442:Axestemys
9400:Anosteira
9255:Hadrianus
9113:Pangshura
9071:Malayemys
9036:Geoclemys
8979:Trachemys
8972:Terrapene
8965:Pseudemys
8951:Graptemys
8944:Glyptemys
8937:Emydoidea
8930:Actinemys
8902:Chrysemys
8747:Euclastes
8575:Eochelone
8426:Kingdom:
8030:Eochelone
7829:Kingdom:
7034:UNEP-WCMC
6558:April 25,
6256:642290114
5407:ignored (
5397:cite book
5353:9 October
5085:Coral Sea
5028:22 August
3915:Grayson M
3911:Watkins M
3907:Beolens B
3464:cites.org
3311:satellite
3275:atoll in
3263:) in the
3115:Multiple
2853:pollution
2793:Hawaiians
2710:Indonesia
2691:cartilage
2661:, Florida
2544:polyandry
2506:Caribbean
2495:Hatchling
2471:nematodes
2455:barnacles
2444:red foxes
2396:Avicennia
2311:tunicates
2299:jellyfish
2291:bryozoans
2257:grazers.
2176:agassizii
2067:Coral Sea
2057:. In the
2032:East Java
2024:Indonesia
1956:Sri Lanka
1940:Australia
1873:Ascension
1854:Cedar Key
1846:Homosassa
1772:islands.
1758:Caribbean
1754:Argentina
1480:Immature
1327:Carettini
1268:Pollution
1137:of large
1083:ex errore
1056:ex errore
1037:ex errore
1022:ex errore
1015:Nutaphand
986:ex errore
956:ex errore
925:ex errore
906:L. Müller
889:Boulenger
727:ex errore
643:ex errore
634:cepedeana
556:ex errore
506:Fitzinger
411:Bechstein
341:Schneider
245:Species:
146:Kingdom:
140:Eukaryota
11144:Chelonia
11077:10476191
11044:Wikidata
10982:Species+
10847:2.104885
10795:10543067
10652:BioLib:
10610:Wikidata
10341:Pelusios
10306:Rhinemys
10277:Platemys
10270:Phrynops
10190:Chelidae
10179:Zolhafah
10075:Jainemys
9740:Archelon
9617:Chelydra
9509:Lissemys
9351:Stylemys
9336:Solitudo
9298:Manouria
9247:Gopherus
9210:Chersina
9078:Mauremys
9057:Heosemys
9050:Hardella
9043:Geoemyda
9029:Cyclemys
8885:Emydidae
8832:Claudius
8681:Arabemys
8660:Tasbacka
8652:Syllomus
8567:Chelonia
8465:Suborder
8449:Diapsida
8440:Reptilia
8434:Chordata
8432:Phylum:
8428:Animalia
8319:Tasbacka
8287:Syllomus
8009:Chelonia
7871:Family:
7849:Anapsida
7843:Reptilia
7837:Chordata
7835:Phylum:
7831:Animalia
7667:23624526
7610:ABC News
7583:ABC News
7533:April 9,
7499:April 9,
7468:April 9,
7424:April 9,
7356:April 9,
7325:April 9,
7108:25 March
6909:(1990).
6879:(1988).
6851:(1986).
6620:26 March
6459:April 9,
6429:April 9,
6396:April 9,
6179:: 1–70.
6017:15096623
5903:34067696
5895:21429133
5840:23284819
5800:PLOS ONE
5515:17878144
5325:: 20–22.
5296:84867842
5058:: 1–31.
4716:(2002).
4616:30428806
4562:86436582
4511:April 9,
4335:31966317
4126:(2003).
4013:85192260
3981:Chelonia
3933:, p. 2).
3917:(2011).
3514:87809001
3364:See also
3348:Genetics
3332:and the
3296:Wuthathi
3273:Funafuti
3170:Hawaiian
3163:tourists
3159:hatchery
3151:Malaysia
3053:C. mydas
2997:C. mydas
2981:C. mydas
2970:C. mydas
2951:Red List
2865:effluent
2845:poaching
2736:Balinese
2683:C. mydas
2671:handbags
2659:Key West
2583:C. mydas
2514:Pakistan
2502:C. mydas
2467:cestodes
2434:, small
2420:C. mydas
2418:feed on
2384:Gayralia
2347:Body fat
2301:, small
2295:molluscs
2283:sea hare
2251:seagrass
2235:C. mydas
2180:C. mydas
2102:C. mydas
2098:Sandspit
2090:Pakistan
2051:C. mydas
2041:has two
2010:fish net
1952:Pakistan
1924:Tasmania
1861:Suriname
1832:include
1801:C. mydas
1705:tropical
1681:C. mydas
1673:carapace
1666:C. mydas
1662:plastron
1642:C. mydas
1637:C. mydas
1615:plastron
1611:carapace
1593:Key West
1485:C. mydas
1482:Hawaiian
1467:Malaysia
1412:C. mydas
1378:C. mydas
1340:, while
1334:Chelonia
1302:Chelonia
1286:Taxonomy
1247:C. mydas
1241:maturity
1214:C. mydas
1206:flippers
1198:C. mydas
1187:carapace
1171:Atlantic
1163:tropical
1158:Chelonia
967:Caldwell
876:Philippi
659:Schlegel
655:Temminck
629:Chelonia
625:Chelonia
586:Wiegmann
365:Lacépède
353:Thunberg
290:Synonyms
277:Linnaeus
231:Chelonia
206:Family:
170:Reptilia
160:Chordata
156:Phylum:
150:Animalia
136:Domain:
96:IUCN 3.1
65:Hawaiian
11111:ZooBank
11103:1375871
11064:7935655
11010:6585336
10769:2442225
10616:Q199458
10485:Sokatra
10234:Emydura
10139:Rosasia
10035:Foxemys
9979:Arenila
9559:Trionyx
9552:Rafetus
9478:Dogania
9434:Apalone
9358:Testudo
9284:Kinixys
9270:Homopus
9127:Sacalia
9106:Orlitia
9092:Morenia
9007:Batagur
8909:Clemmys
8636:Natator
8552:Caretta
8453:Order:
8438:Class:
8234:Natator
7965:Caretta
7853:Order:
7841:Class:
7774:YouTube
7658:4000948
7616:15 June
7589:13 June
7082:23 June
7012:(SHTML)
6763:. 2018.
6709:Bibcode
6132:Turtles
6080:1444765
5985:Bibcode
5831:3526478
5808:Bibcode
5615:Dec 20,
5596:Bibcode
5506:2391226
5276:Bibcode
5214:1562836
5179:1565159
5004:1565970
4863:3672922
4765:Bibcode
4596:Bibcode
4542:Bibcode
4326:6875684
4170:: 54–55
3993:Bibcode
3824:8516304
3792:Bibcode
3187:In the
3076:At the
3038:Florida
3033:Florida
2869:harbors
2841:hunting
2835:Threats
2829:decades
2749:in the
2740:Muslims
2695:calipee
2577:in the
2504:in the
2459:leeches
2337:, tree
2323:sponges
2315:insects
2243:pelagic
2215:pelagic
2196:habitat
2190:Habitat
2086:Karachi
1992:In the
1900:Pacific
1898:In the
1830:Florida
1826:Florida
1817:Florida
1805:Georgia
1762:Florida
1718:Florida
1500:Mexican
1448:Curaçao
1343:Natator
1316:Caretta
1253:by the
1233:migrate
1222:lagoons
1152:in the
1150:species
1141:of the
1135:species
1133:, is a
949:Schmidt
902:Mertens
842:Bocourt
830:Günther
769:Strauch
698:Tschudi
685:Gervais
672:Cocteau
321:Walbaum
226:Genus:
176:Order:
166:Class:
111: (
94: (
11090:208662
11023:137206
11007:uBio:
10948:173399
10935:559133
10922:137206
10893:NZOR:
10821:173833
10743:214775
10717:KHLNMY
10701:ECOS:
10517:
10510:
10503:
10227:Elusor
10220:Elseya
10213:Chelus
9930:
9863:Adocus
9854:
9600:
9569:
9449:Chitra
9151:
8738:
8483:Family
7896:family
7882:Genera
7820:family
7665:
7655:
7562:28 Oct
6932:
6889:
6859:
6819:
6779:bianet
6322:
6292:
6254:
6244:
6223:595986
6221:
6078:
6064:Copeia
6045:
6015:
6008:404079
6005:
5901:
5893:
5838:
5828:
5676:
5647:
5513:
5503:
5385:
5294:
5252:: 2–5.
5212:
5177:
5002:
4954:
4861:
4652:
4614:
4560:
4439:
4333:
4323:
4257:
4251:Animal
4011:
3925:
3822:
3812:
3634:
3512:
3354:genome
3315:drones
3300:Meriam
3277:Tuvalu
3261:islets
3174:mascot
3133:UNESCO
3129:UNESCO
3125:UNESCO
3060:, the
3045:Hawaii
2861:tumors
2675:Hawaii
2667:tanned
2600:shrimp
2469:, and
2416:sharks
2341:, and
2335:leaves
2285:eggs,
2247:nekton
2065:. The
1942:, and
1934:, the
1930:, the
1928:Mexico
1916:Russia
1904:Alaska
1893:Hawaii
1852:, and
1836:, the
1811:, and
1791:, and
1787:, the
1779:, the
1746:Canada
1658:scutes
1272:caught
1264:hunted
1204:-like
1202:paddle
1143:family
1101:, 1999
1097:&
1078:, 1998
1076:Sharma
1051:, 1980
1017:, 1979
981:, 1962
979:Tamayo
969:, 1962
951:, 1953
939:, 1952
920:, 1931
908:, 1928
904:&
891:, 1889
878:, 1887
866:, 1871
844:, 1868
832:, 1865
819:, 1864
771:, 1862
740:, 1858
738:Girard
713:, 1848
711:Gistel
700:, 1846
687:, 1843
674:, 1838
661:, 1835
657:&
620:, 1835
618:Bibron
616:&
604:, 1834
602:Lesson
592:, 1832
588:&
575:, 1831
550:, 1830
548:Wagler
529:, 1829
527:Cuvier
508:, 1826
477:, 1820
475:Merrem
456:, 1812
425:, 1801
423:Daudin
413:, 1800
401:, 1800
388:, 1798
386:Suckow
367:, 1788
355:, 1787
343:, 1783
323:, 1782
239:, 1800
39:Turtle
11098:WoRMS
11072:IRMNG
11018:WoRMS
10995:SPRAT
10987:11071
10974:67018
10961:mydas
10909:80248
10808:61927
10790:IRMNG
10782:39659
10725:EUNIS
10668:26699
10655:25129
9523:Palea
9427:Amyda
9328:Pyxis
9022:Cuora
8494:Genus
8445:Clade
7727:9 May
7001:CITES
6979:(PDF)
6972:(PDF)
6607:(PDF)
6219:JSTOR
6076:JSTOR
5931:(PDF)
5924:(PDF)
5899:S2CID
5584:(PDF)
5433:Press
5292:S2CID
5210:JSTOR
5175:JSTOR
5138:: 1–3
5048:(PDF)
5000:JSTOR
4965:(PDF)
4948:(PDF)
4920:(PDF)
4859:JSTOR
4734:(PDF)
4727:(PDF)
4623:(PDF)
4612:S2CID
4584:(PDF)
4558:S2CID
4009:S2CID
3815:46763
3742:(PDF)
3510:S2CID
3147:Sabah
3123:, an
3110:Hindu
3090:CITES
2878:tumor
2867:from
2820:In a
2724:Islam
2715:ḥarām
2564:crabs
2560:gulls
2432:crabs
2327:algae
2319:worms
2112:Sindh
1948:India
1912:Japan
1908:Chile
1701:range
1554:Egypt
1535:Egypt
1423:green
1338:genus
1299:genus
1292:tribe
1259:CITES
1154:genus
1099:Bowen
817:Nardo
590:Ruthe
113:CITES
107:CITES
11085:ITIS
11059:GBIF
11000:1765
10917:OBIS
10881:NOAA
10873:8469
10868:NCBI
10834:4615
10829:IUCN
10816:ITIS
10764:GBIF
10712:EPPO
10704:6199
10681:TVGD
10663:BOLD
8923:Emys
7729:2006
7722:2004
7699:2007
7663:PMID
7618:2020
7591:2020
7564:2011
7535:2012
7501:2012
7470:2012
7426:2012
7381:Oryx
7358:2012
7327:2012
7265:2007
7235:2007
7205:2007
7141:2009
7110:2017
7084:2020
7058:2007
7020:2007
6987:2007
6930:ISBN
6907:IUCN
6887:ISBN
6857:ISBN
6817:ISBN
6622:2021
6587:2010
6560:2016
6461:2012
6431:2012
6398:2012
6372:2007
6320:ISBN
6290:ISBN
6252:OCLC
6242:ISBN
6144:2007
6043:ISBN
6013:PMID
5939:2007
5891:PMID
5836:PMID
5781:2007
5674:ISBN
5645:ISBN
5617:2015
5545:2007
5511:PMID
5463:2007
5409:help
5383:ISBN
5355:2019
5144:2007
5030:2021
4952:ISBN
4928:2007
4889:2007
4827:2007
4700:2007
4650:ISBN
4631:2007
4513:2012
4437:ISBN
4412:2007
4365:2007
4331:PMID
4255:ISBN
4236:2007
4176:2007
4130:honu
4106:2007
4071:2007
4042:2007
3983:)".
3959:2007
3923:ISBN
3894:2007
3853:2007
3820:PMID
3765:2022
3710:2007
3632:ISBN
3604:2007
3555:2007
3446:2021
3429:2004
3352:The
3298:and
3269:motu
3257:motu
3168:The
3101:Bali
3095:The
3088:and
3086:IUCN
3010:The
2945:The
2855:and
2728:Bali
2706:Java
2562:and
2446:and
2438:and
2400:and
2339:bark
2279:eggs
2275:fish
2261:Diet
2158:and
2114:and
2104:and
2096:and
2082:Oman
2047:cays
1889:Kona
1863:and
1707:and
1699:The
1671:The
1653:beak
1613:and
1595:, US
1432:honu
1257:and
1255:IUCN
1192:The
1173:and
1165:and
1111:The
1095:Karl
937:Carr
864:Cope
573:Gray
281:1758
10855:NBN
10803:ISC
10730:649
10689:CMS
10676:CoL
10640:AFD
7653:PMC
7645:doi
7389:doi
6717:doi
6705:242
6611:doi
6211:doi
6181:doi
6177:357
6068:doi
6003:PMC
5993:doi
5981:101
5883:doi
5826:PMC
5816:doi
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5592:362
5501:PMC
5493:doi
5375:doi
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5202:doi
5167:doi
5060:doi
5056:455
4992:doi
4851:doi
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4433:541
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3929:. (
3810:PMC
3800:doi
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3356:of
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3227:WWF
3180:on
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