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Children's literature

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therefore, a story that features male characters is expected to sell better. The interest in appealing to boys is also seen in the Caldecott awards, which tend to be presented to books that are believed to appeal to boys. Reynolds also says that both boys and girls have been presented by limited representations of appropriate behaviour, identities and careers through the illustrations and text of children's literature. She argues girls have traditionally been marketed books that prepare them for domestic jobs and motherhood. Conversely, boys are prepared for leadership roles and war. During the 20th century, more than 5,000 children's picture books were published in the U.S; during that time, male characters outnumbered female characters by more than 3 to 2, and male animals outnumbered female animals by 3 to 1. No children's picture book that featured a protagonist with an identifiable gender contained only female characters.
4556:– In the Philippines, The Carlos Palanca Memorial Award for Literature for short story literature in the English and Filipino languages (Maikling Kathang Pambata) has been established since 1989. The Children's Poetry in the English and Filipino languages has been established since 2009. The Pilar Perez Medallion for Young Adult Literature was awarded in 2001 and 2002. The Philippine Board on Books for Young People gives major awards, which include the PBBY-Salanga Writers' Prize for excellence in writing and the PBBY-Alcala Illustrator's Prize for excellence in illustration. Other awards are The Ceres Alabado Award for Outstanding Contribution in Children's Literature; the Gintong Aklat Award (Golden Book Award); The Gawad Komisyon para sa Kuwentong Pambata (Commission Award for Children's Literature in Filipino) and the 99:, that adults shared with children before publishing existed. The development of early children's literature, before printing was invented, is difficult to trace. Even after printing became widespread, many classic "children's" tales were originally created for adults and later adapted for a younger audience. Since the fifteenth century much literature has been aimed specifically at children, often with a moral or religious message. Children's literature has been shaped by religious sources, like Puritan traditions, or by more philosophical and scientific standpoints with the influences of Charles Darwin and John Locke. The late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries are known as the "Golden Age of Children's Literature" because many classic children's books were published then. 3811: 1541: 4477:
attention, and imagination. Reading allows them to relate to their experience and understanding to make meaning of the sensory message, which is how the brain understands the world around them. Children's books also benefit children's social and emotional development. Reading books help "personal development and self-understanding by presenting situations and characters with which our own can be compared". Children's books often present topics that children can relate to, such as love, empathy, family affection, and friendship. Reading those books helps children to understand emotion and helps them transfer their learning to social contexts.
904:, published in 1865 in England, that signaled the change in writing style for children to an imaginative and empathetic one. Regarded as the first "English masterpiece written for children" and as a founding book in the development of fantasy literature, its publication opened the "First Golden Age" of children's literature in Britain and Europe that continued until the early 1900s. The fairy-tale absurdity of Wonderland has solid historical ground as a satire of the serious problems of the Victorian era. Lewis Carroll is ironic about the prim and all-out regulated life of the "golden" Victorian century. One other noteworthy publication was 41: 2823: 3798:
consisting of genres such as romances, fables, and fairytales. Besides, adults might be present in literary works for children as the disguise of a didactic narrator or ironic asides. This can have the power to change the implicit adult-child relationship in the source text. The visuals play an important role in children's literature for younger audience and these visuals might consist of comics, graphic novels, and picture books. Therefore, the translators are required to have an understanding of typography, visual coding and stylization.
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would benefit from having a specialized training in arts along with translation studies. Puurtinen and Kreller highlights other aspects such as of sound, narrative structure, syntactic alterations, and textual elements like repetition and rhyme and they suggest these components possess crucial roles in translating children's literature. It can be said that these suggestions are being further on through critical developments such as edited volumes, reviews, and collections in the field opening the path for future research directions.
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relied on stories and secondary resources. Resulting in a new age of books which put a "gloss" on imperialism and its teachings at the time. Thus encouraging the idea that the colonies who were part of the African continent were perceived as animals, savages and inhuman-like. Therefore, needing cultured higher class Europeans to share their knowledge and resources with the locals. Also promoting the idea that the people within these places were as exotic as the locations themselves. Examples of these books include:
4691: 788:. They were so popular in their home country that modern, realistic children's literature began to be looked down on there. This dislike of non-traditional stories continued there until the beginning of the next century. In addition to their collection of stories, the Grimm brothers also contributed to children's literature through their academic pursuits. As professors, they had a scholarly interest in the stories, striving to preserve them and their variations accurately, recording their sources. 1090: 1803: 4705: 10798: 10198: 2377: 10808: 3426: 10788: 3337: 1939: 763: 589: 280: 2106: 660:, "Newbery's genius was in developing the fairly new product category, children's books, through his frequent advertisements... and his clever ploy of introducing additional titles and products into the body of his children's books." Professor Grenby writes, "Newbery has become known as the 'father of children's literature' chiefly because he was able to show that publishing children's books could be a commercial success." 9667: 3580: 3617:. Generally, artwork plays a greater role in books intended for younger readers (especially pre-literate children). Children's picture books often serve as an accessible source of high quality art for young children. Even after children learn to read well enough to enjoy a story without illustrations, they (like their elders) continue to appreciate the occasional drawings found in chapter books. 1245: 57: 4464:, researcher Debra Ausdale studies children in multi-ethnic daycare centres. Ausdale claims children as young as three have already entered into and begun experimenting with the race ideologies of the adult world. She asserts racist attitudes are assimilated using interactions children have with books as an example of how children internalize what they encounter in real life. 3683: 3390:
orally. Since its independence in 1960, Nigeria has witnessed a rise in the production of children's literature by its people, the past three decades contributing the most to the genre. Most children's books depict the African culture and lifestyle, and trace their roots to traditional folktales, riddles, and proverbs. Authors who have produced such works include
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of Wisconsin Madison, which has been keeping statistics on children's books since the 1980s, in 2016, out of 3,400 children's books received by the CCBC that year, only 278 were about Africans or African Americans. Additionally, only 92 of the books were written by Africans or African Americans. In his interview in the book
4268:, a story about four sisters, is said to show power of women in the home and is seen as both conservative and radical in nature. The character of Jo is observed as having a rather contemporary personality and has even been seen as a representation of the feminist movement. It has been suggested that the feminist themes in 4529:
Spruce (grades K-2) Silver Birch Express (grades 3–4), Silver Birch (grades 5–6) Red Maple (grades 7–8) and White Pine (high school) in Ontario. Programs in other provinces include The Red Cedar and Stellar Awards in BC, the Willow Awards in Saskatchewan, and the Manitoba Young Readers Choice Awards.
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Children's books are critical to child development, especially at preschool ages. Children have had limited engagement in social contexts at this age. Reading books will help them to prepare for future social interactions and real-life situations because reading helps language, cognitive, social, and
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leaves an important and lasting impression on a child. According to research, a child's most crucial individual characteristics are developed in their first five years. Their environment and interaction with images in picture books have a profound impact on this development and are intended to inform
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have been noted and identified as propaganda. An allegory for French colonialism, Babar easily assimilates himself into the bourgeois lifestyle. It is a world where the elephants who have adapted themselves dominate the animals who have not yet been assimilated into the new and powerful civilization.
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was published in 1962 and is known as the first picture book to portray an African-American child as a protagonist. Middle Eastern and Central American protagonists still remain underrepresented in North American picture books. According to the Cooperative Children's Books Center (CCBC) at University
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may focus on an author, a thematic or topical concern, genre, period, or literary device and may address issues from a variety of critical stances (poststructural, postcolonial, New Criticism, psychoanalytic, new historicism, etc.). Results of this type of research are typically published as books or
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The criteria for these divisions are vague, and books near a borderline may be classified either way. Books for younger children tend to be written in simple language, use large print, and have many illustrations. Books for older children use increasingly complex language, normal print, and fewer (if
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was the first children's publication aimed at giving enjoyment to children, containing a mixture of rhymes, picture stories and games for pleasure. Newbery believed that play was a better enticement to children's good behavior than physical discipline, and the child was to record his or her behaviour
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that the modern concept of childhood only emerged in recent times. He explains that children were in the past not considered as greatly different from adults and were not given significantly different treatment. As evidence for this position, he notes that, apart from instructional and didactic texts
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Nancy F. Cott, once said that "gender matters; that is, it matters that human beings do not appear as neuter individuals, that they exist as male or female, although this binary is always filtered through human perception. I should add that when I say gender, I am talking about meaning. I am talking
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Beyond age considerations, in the translation of children's literature, the translators are supposed to comprehend the changing status and essence of youth cultures. This arises from the phenomena that works translated for children can be fictions fundamentally produced both for adults and children,
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series. The concept was introduced in Monteiro Lobato's 1920 short story "A Menina do Narizinho Arrebitado", and was later republished as the first chapter of "Reinações de Narizinho", which is the first novel of the series. The main setting is the "Sítio do Picapau Amarelo", where a boy (Pedrinho),
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Children's books increase language development by introducing new vocabulary and helping children to learn about using language in context. Children are also exposed to various words and sentence structures when reading. Moreover, children's books enhance children's cognitive development in memory,
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Controversies often emerge around the content and characters of prominent children's books. Well-known classics that remain popular throughout decades commonly become criticized by critics and readers as the values of contemporary culture change. Critical analysis of children's literature is common
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The 1960s saw an age of new realism in children's books emerge. Given the atmosphere of social revolution in 1960s America, authors and illustrators began to break previously established taboos in children's literature. Controversial subjects dealing with alcoholism, death, divorce, and child abuse
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runs an annual competition for African writers of children's stories. It is one of the few African literary awards that recognizes writing for children and young adults. The competition is the only pan-African writing competition that recognizes promising African writers of children's literature.
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and winner of the first international CIRSE award 2015), Angela Articoni analyzes the fairy tale Bluebeard dwelling on the sentence pronounced by the protagonist to convince herself to accept marriage, an expression that recites to repeat the women victims of violence who hope to be able to redeem
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Accordingly, comprehending the multi-medial nature of children's literature and grasping how to compose text and images for promoting active child readers are fundamental for translators to produce effective target texts. Scholars such as Oittinen suggests that translators of children's literature
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between World War I and World War II, helped by the growth of libraries in both Canada and the United States. Children's reading rooms in libraries, staffed by specially trained librarians, helped create demand for classic juvenile books. Reviews of children's releases began appearing regularly in
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experiences. A corollary of this doctrine was that the mind of the child was born blank and that it was the duty of the parents to imbue the child with correct notions. Locke himself emphasized the importance of providing children with "easy pleasant books" to develop their minds rather than using
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in 2011, by Allison Flood, "Looking at almost 6,000 children's books published between 1900 and 2000, the study, led by Janice McCabe, a professor of sociology at Florida State University, found that males are central characters in 57% of children's books published each year, with just 31% having
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begins with "The young Infant's or Child's morning Prayer" and evening prayer. It then shows the alphabet, vowels, consonants, double letters, and syllables before providing a religious rhyme of the alphabet, beginning "In Adam's fall We sinned all...", and continues through the alphabet. It also
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of the culture it comes from. Critics discuss how an author's ethnicity, gender and social class inform their work. Scholar Kimberley Reynolds suggests books can never be neutral as their nature is intended as instructional and by using its language, children are embedded with the values of that
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encourages gender-specific marketing of books and toys. For example, adventure stories have been identified as being for boys and domestic fiction intended for girls. Publishers often believe that boys will not read stories about girls, but that girls will read stories about both boys and girls;
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Originally, for centuries, stories were told by Africans in their native languages, many being told during social gatherings. Stories varied between mythic narratives dealing with creation and basic proverbs showcasing human wisdom. These narratives were passed down from generation to generation
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After the scramble for Africa which occurred between the years of 1881 and 1914 there was a large production of children's literature which attempted to create an illusion of what life was like for those who lived on the African continent. This was a simple technique in deceiving those who only
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first published in 1941 has been criticized for its blatant slave and colonialist narratives. Critics claim the man with the yellow hat represents a colonialist poacher of European descent who kidnaps George, a monkey from Africa, and sends him on a ship to America. Details such as the man in
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A widely discussed and debated topic by critics and publishers in the children's book industry is whether outdated and offensive content, specifically racial stereotypes, should be changed in new editions. Others argue instead that original content should remain but that publishers should add
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Professional organizations, dedicated publications, individual researchers and university courses conduct scholarship on children's literature. Scholarship in children's literature is primarily conducted in three different disciplinary fields: literary studies/cultural studies (literature and
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Children's literature has been a part of American culture since Europeans first settled in America. The earliest books were used as tools to instill self-control in children and preach a life of morality in Puritan society. Eighteenth-century American youth began to shift away from the social
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There is no single or widely used definition of children's literature. It can be broadly defined as the body of written works and accompanying illustrations produced in order to entertain or instruct young people. The genre encompasses a wide range of works, including acknowledged classics of
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Translation of children's literature can emerge in various forms and necessitates to have a comprehension of the children's inner worlds and developmental factors. Hollindale in 1997 takes the attention on the experimental, dynamic, imaginative, interactive, and unstable nature of childness.
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Most educational researchers studying children's literature explore issues related to the use of children's literature in classroom settings. They may also study topics such as home use, children's out-of-school reading, or parents' use of children's books. Teachers typically use children's
664: 3856:'s essay "Should We Burn Babar?" which raises the debate whether children should be educated on how to think critically towards oppressive ideologies rather than ignore historical mistakes. Jenkins suggests that parents and educators should trust children to make responsible judgments. 3794:
Considering that the translation is carried out for children consequently requires to the necessities of the youngest readers and thus, the target text can be expected to involve considering effective content, creativity, the simplest of expression, and linguistic playfulness.
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force to compel them: "Children may be cozen'd into a knowledge of the letters; be taught to read, without perceiving it to be anything but a sport, and play themselves into that which others are whipp'd for." He also suggested that picture books be created for children.
373: 4334:. Even animals and inanimate objects are usually identified as being male in children's books. The near-absence of significant female characters is paradoxical because of the role of women in creating children's literature. According to an article published in the 333:, which stressed the importance of individual salvation. Puritans were concerned with the spiritual welfare of their children, and there was a large growth in the publication of "good godly books" aimed squarely at children. Some of the most popular works were by 4497:
Every year, the competition invites entries of unpublished African-inspired stories written for an audience of 8- to 11-year-olds (Category A) or 12- to 15-year-olds (Category B). The writers who are aged 18 or below, are eligible for the Rising Writer Prize.
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society. Claiming childhood as a culturally constructed concept, Reynolds states that it is through children's literature that a child learns how to behave and to act as a child should, according to the expectations of their culture. She also attributes
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In the 1950s, the book market in Europe began to recover from the effects of the two world wars. An informal literary discussion group associated with the English faculty at the University of Oxford, were the "Inklings", with the major fantasy novelists
4525:, in English and French, is established. A number of the provinces' school boards and library associations also run popular "children's choice" awards where candidate books are read and championed by individual schools and classrooms. These include the 4264:. With many women of this period being represented in children's books as doing housework, these two books deviated from this pattern. Drawing attention to the perception of housework as oppressive is one of the earliest forms of the feminist movement. 914:(1876), which was one of the first "boy books", intended for children but enjoyed by both children and adults alike. These were classified as such for the themes they contained, consisting of fighting and work. Another important book of that decade was 1151:. Michael O. Tunnell and James S. Jacobs, professors of children's literature at Brigham Young University, write, "Potter was the first to use pictures as well as words to tell the story, incorporating coloured illustration with text, page for page." 1849:(2000). It follows the coming of age of two children, Lyra Belacqua and Will Parry, as they wander through a series of parallel universes. The three novels have won a number of awards, most notably the 2001 Whitbread Book of the Year prize, won by 4354:, on the other hand, encourages readers to avoid books with women who are portrayed as inactive and unsuccessful as well as intellectually inferior and subservient to their fellow male characters to avoid children's books that have repressive and 7387: 4448:, in certain societies, as a prominent means of instructing especially middle class children in how to behave. The "image of childhood" is said to be created and perpetuated by adults to affect children "at their most susceptible age". 2942:
led that literary decade as the "founder of (Soviet) children's literature". As head of the children's section of the State Publishing House and editor of several children's magazines, Marshak exercised enormous influence by recruiting
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In addition to perpetuating stereotypes about appropriate behavior and occupations for women and girls, children's books frequently lack female characters entirely, or include them only as minor or unimportant characters. In the book
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A literary genre is a category of literary compositions. Genres may be determined by technique, tone, content, or length. According to Anderson, there are six categories of children's literature (with some significant subgenres):
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The improvement in the quality of books for children and the diversity of topics he published helped make Newbery the leading producer of children's books in his time. He published his own books as well as those by authors such as
2332:, an Anglican vicar from Lancashire. Revolutionary in its presentation and content, it was enormously successful; the first issue sold about 900,000 copies. Featured in colour on the front cover was its most recognisable story, " 167:
notes that "the boundaries of genre... are not fixed but blurred". Sometimes, no agreement can be reached about whether a given work is best categorized as literature for adults or children. Some works defy easy categorization.
3291:. In 1978, the firm organized a writers' competition to encourage quality children's writing. The following year, the Children's Book Trust began a writing workshop and organized the First International Children's Book Fair in 295:
During the seventeenth century, the concept of childhood began to emerge in Europe. Adults saw children as separate beings, innocent and in need of protection and training by the adults around them. The English philosopher
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was criticized for narrow career depictions for both boys and girls. The book informs the reader that boys are doctors, policemen, pilots, and presidents while girls are nurses, meter maids, stewardesses and first ladies.
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are widely discussed among critics. Wilder's novel, based on her childhood in America's midwest in the late 1800s, portrays Native Americans as racialized stereotypes and has been banned in some classrooms. In her essay,
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in Italy, which was described as "the most important international event dedicated to the children's publishing". For four days it brings together writers, illustrators, publishers, and book buyers from around the world.
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was written by T. W. in 1712. It includes what is thought to be the earliest nursery rhyme and one of the earliest examples of a textbook approaching education from the child's point of view, rather than the adult's.
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In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, a plethora of children's novels began featuring realistic, non-magical plotlines. Certain titles received international success such as Robert Louis Stevenson's
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have on the developing child. Bettelheim states the unconscious mind of a child is affected by the ideas behind a story, which shape their perception and guides their development. Likewise, author and illustrator
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Typically, children's literature scholars from literature departments in universities (English, German, Spanish, etc. departments), cultural studies, or in the humanities conduct literary analysis of books. This
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McCabe, Janice; Fairchild, Emily; Grauerholz, Liz; Pescosolido, Bernice A.; Tope, Daniel (31 March 2011). "Gender in Twentieth-Century Children's Books: Patterns of Disparity in Titles and Central Characters".
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a girl (Narizinho) and their living and thinking anthropomorphic toys enjoy exploring adventures in fantasy, discovery and learning. On several occasions, they leave the ranch to explore other worlds such as
1179:. These had a larger proportion of pictures to words than earlier books, and many of their pictures were in colour. Some British artists made their living illustrating novels and children's books, among them 4122:, stating repeated depictions of indigenous people as living in the 1800s with feathers and face paint cause children to mistake them as fictional and not as people that still exist today. The depictions of 837:
in 1812, with the aim of teaching children about family values, good husbandry, the uses of the natural world and self-reliance. The book became popular across Europe after it was translated into French by
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Early children's literature consisted of spoken stories, songs, and poems, used to educate, instruct, and entertain children. It was only in the eighteenth century, with the development of the concept of
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information to guide parents in conversations with their children about the problematic elements of the particular story. Some see racist stereotypes as cultural artifacts that should be preserved. In
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of a previous age began to make way for more humorous, child-oriented books, more attuned to the child's imagination. The availability of children's literature greatly increased as well, as paper and
703:, who argued that children should be allowed to develop naturally and joyously. His idea of appealing to a children's natural interests took hold among writers for children. Popular examples included 10709: 249:
Other scholars have qualified this viewpoint by noting that there was a literature designed to convey the values, attitudes, and information necessary for children within their cultures, such as the
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should also be included: "Children's Literature studies has traditionally treated comics fitfully and superficially despite the importance of comics as a global phenomenon associated with children".
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daily. The book was child–sized with a brightly colored cover that appealed to children—something new in the publishing industry. Known as gift books, these early books became the precursors to the
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in the 19th century, creating a separate genre for children's literature in the country. Magazines and books for children in native languages soon appeared. In the latter half of the century,
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that began in 1957, provided increased interest and government money for schools and libraries to buy science and math books and the non-fiction book market "seemed to materialize overnight".
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The US reported revenue of US$ 4.7 billion from children's books in 2020, followed by Germany (US$ 2 billion), the UK (US$ 508 million), Spain (US$ 427 million) and France (US$ 406 million).
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brought political and social change that revolutionized children's literature in China. Western science, technology, and literature became fashionable. China's first modern publishing firm,
3089:(The Yellow Woodpecker Ranch), between 1920 and 1940. The series is considered representative of Brazilian children's literature and the Brazilian equivalent to children's classics such as 80:
includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. Modern children's literature is classified in two different ways: genre or the intended age of the reader, from
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movement. Baum's significant political commentary on capitalism, and racial oppression are also said to be part of Gage's influence. Examples made of these themes is the main protagonist,
3894: 8293: 2600:(1976) continued the tradition of the historical adventure in an American setting. The modern children's adventure novel sometimes deals with controversial issues like terrorism, as in 9050: 8938: 8734: 5994: 10168: 10163: 7134: 322:
In the nineteenth century, a few children's titles became famous as classroom reading texts. Among these were the fables of Aesop and Jean de la Fontaine and Charles Perraults's 1697
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publishing company. The firm became known for high quality children's books, and many of them were released in several languages. One of the most distinguished writers is Pandit
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in France, publishing his first collection in 1697. They were not well received among the French literary society, who saw them as only fit for old people and children. In 1658,
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was the theory that the (human) mind is at birth a "blank slate" without rules for processing data, and that data is added and rules for processing are formed solely by one's
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in that a good illustrated book is one where the pictures enhance or add depth to the text." Using this definition, the first illustrated children's book is considered to be
9021: 7545: 326:. The popularity of these texts led to the creation of a number of nineteenth-century fantasy and fairy tales for children which featured magic objects and talking animals. 9976:
USF's digital collection currently houses 25,000 titles of American fiction from 1870 to the present. This is a growing collection, and more titles will be added over time.
8483: 3464:, including folktales, which convey the legends, customs, superstitions, and beliefs of people in previous civilizations. This genre can be further broken into sub genres: 10029: 10024: 2959: 1998:
specializing in the production of adventure fiction for boys. This inspired writers who normally catered to adult audiences to write for children, a notable example being
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brought further change in children's literature. Today, the field is in a state of flux because some older authors are being rediscovered and others are being abandoned.
7712: 6024: 5110: 7678: 8054: 6333: 2336:, Pilot of the Future", created with meticulous attention to detail. It was first published from 1950 to 1969, and relaunched from 1982 to 1994. Its sister comic was 5652: 2884:
Children's non-fiction gained great importance in Russia at the beginning of the century. A ten-volume children's encyclopedia was published between 1913 and 1914.
8145:"Publishing Statistics on Children's Books about People of Color and First/Native Nations and by People of Color and First/Native Nations Authors and Illustrators" 7639: 9847: 8970: 8802: 5623: 3188:. They worked from the end of the nineteenth century into the beginning of the twentieth. Tagore's work was later translated into English, with Bose's pictures. 2874: 1583:, having grown up near two chocolate makers in England who often tried to steal trade secrets by sending spies into the other's factory. His other works include 6187: 10001: 2901: 2896:
around the same time, and scientists wrote for books and magazines for children. Children's magazines flourished, and by the end of the century there were 61.
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intended for and used by children and young people. One writer on children's literature defines it as "all books written for children, excluding works such as
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themes in children's literature have been identified in some of the most well known children's classics of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
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in 1934. During this period, Black authors began writing and publishing books for African American children. Writers like Helen Adele Whiting (1885–1959) and
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The New-England primer, improved; : for the more easy attaining the true reading of English. : To which is added the Assembly of Divines' Catechism
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has also been accused of colonial prejudice attitudes. Literary critic Jean Webb, among others, has pointed out the presence of British imperialist ideas in
2878: 856:. It is the first modern short story to introduce bizarre, odd and grotesque elements in children's literature and thereby anticipates Lewis Carroll's tale, 2861:
included an assortment of stories, fairy tales, and fables. Books written specifically for girls developed in the 1870s and 1880s. Publisher and journalist
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novels "have colonial racist stereotypes", urging parents to skip specific offensive passages when reading to their children. Criticisms of the 1911 novel
220:. The earliest of these books were educational books, books on conduct, and simple ABCs—often decorated with animals, plants, and anthropomorphic letters. 3947:
provides critical analysis of many well known children's books. In its 114th volume, the journal discusses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist
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helped increase the stories' influence. One of the most influential and internationally most successful Scandinavian children's books from this period is
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which were often inspired from experiences from his childhood, with often unexpected endings, and unsentimental, dark humour. Dahl was inspired to write
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for art work and design. Additionally, bloggers with expertise on children's and young adult books give a major series of online book awards called The
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The already vigorous growth in children's books became a boom in the 1950s, and children's publishing became big business. In 1952, American journalist
7616: 6253: 614:, professor MO Grenby writes, "in the 1740s, a cluster of London publishers began to produce new books designed to instruct and delight young readers. 7849:
Wild Things: Children's Culture and Ecocriticism: Somewhere Outside the Forest: Ecological Ambivalence in Neverland from The Little White Bird to Hook
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produced illustrations that are still reprinted today. Developments in printing capabilities were reflected in children's books. After World War II,
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female central characters. Male animals are central characters in 23% of books per year, the study found, while female animals star in only 7.5%".
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in the 1550s. Called the first European storybook to contain fairy-tales, it eventually had 75 separate stories and written for an adult audience.
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series which features strong and individualized female characters. In recent years, there has been a surge in the production and availability of
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says most adventure novels of the 20th century, with few exceptions, contain boy protagonists while female characters in books such as those by
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ages 5–7. These are often designed to help children build their reading skills and help them make the transition to becoming independent readers
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as well as their highly gendered stereotypes. The first black family did not appear in the series until the 1960s, thirty years into its run.
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has been accused of "white racial superiority", by implying through its underlying message that an ethnic minority person is less than human.
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to write for children as well. Dehong went on to rewrite 28 stories based on classical Chinese literature specifically for children. In 1932,
2047:. Between 1941 and 1961 there were 60 issues with stories about Biggles, and in the 1960s occasional contributors included the BBC astronomer 9046: 8929: 8717: 6984: 5986: 3244: 2764:
The interwar period saw a slow-down in output similar to Britain's, although "one of the first mysteries written specifically for children",
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in 1902. Potter went on to produce 23 children's books and become very wealthy. A pioneer of character merchandising, in 1903 she patented a
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are depicted as "uncivilized", valiant fighters unafraid of death and are referred to as "redskins", which is now considered a racial slur.
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Lawson Lucas, A. (1995) "The Archetypal Adventures of Emilio Salgari: A Panorama of his Universe and Cultural Connections New Comparison",
4759: 4119: 2426:, published in 1900. "By combining the English fondness for word play with the American appetite for outdoor adventure", Connie Epstein in 1881: 1555: 755:
that went into over 100 printings. He became Germany's "outstanding and most modern" writer for children. According to Hans-Heino Ewers in
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magazine began to publish regular reviews of children's releases. The first Children's Book Week was launched in 1919. In that same year,
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provoked more changes that swept China. The work of many writers from the early part of the century became available again. In 1990 came
3031: 1916: 1811: 7078: 6411: 2962:. With a children's branch, the official oversight of the professional organization brought children's writers under the control of the 2430:
says Baum "developed an original style and form that stands alone". Baum wrote fourteen more Oz novels, and other writers continued the
9994: 7362: 6742: 6654: 4811: 4094:, Bettye I. Latimer has criticized popular children's books for their renditions of people as almost exclusively white, and notes that 3827:
through children's literary journals as well as published collections of essays contributed to by psychoanalysts, scholars and various
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developed the adventure genre by setting the adventure in Britain rather than distant countries. In the 1930s he began publishing his
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and German. It was translated into English in 1659 and was used in homes and schools around Europe and Great Britain for many years.
3354: 9642: 9403: 6212: 1965:), adventure stories written specifically for children began in the nineteenth century. Early examples from British authors include 10148: 7164: 4786: 4090:, Jerry Pinkney mentioned how difficult it was to find children's books with black children as characters. In the literary journal 9025: 7537: 6361: 5678: 11143: 10976: 10158: 8475: 4504: 4365:, professor Kimberley Reynolds claims gender division stayed in children's books prominently until the 1990s. She also says that 1891: 306: 7013: 6923: 5197: 2645:
in 1985 and went on to create a series of similarly named books that is still popular for children and adults to read together.
941:, the man who would become "the adventure writer par excellence for the young in Italy" first published his legendary character 10122: 8023: 7704: 5476: 4739: 1048: 8545: 5096: 4284:
who is punished by being made to do housework. Another example made of positive representations of women is in Finnish author
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took a gloomy turn by frequently showing the maltreatment of children from lower classes. The most popular boys' material was
10202: 9987: 9775: 9752: 9734: 9711: 9692: 9631: 9612: 9593: 9566: 9547: 9528: 9509: 9491: 9467: 8110: 7887: 7856: 7670: 7576: 7303: 7201: 7050: 6484: 6153: 6119: 6095: 6016: 5948: 5914: 5889: 5598: 5556: 5401: 5350: 5283: 5237: 5045: 4975: 4857: 4123: 692: 673: 462:, for children under six learning to read. It is considered to be the first picture book produced specifically for children. 4038:, making its content more appropriate and empowering for ethnic minority children. Feminist theologian Eske Wollrad claimed 10044: 9644:
Recent Studies (1985–2016) of Children's Literature, Chapbooks, and Works Related by Form or Audience and Printed 1660–1840
8062: 2206: 1922: 1421: 5648: 3119: 813:. By compiling these stories, they preserved Norway's literary heritage and helped create the Norwegian written language. 10091: 9826: 7138: 4781: 4512: 4452:'s illustrations are used as an example of imagery intended to instruct a child in the proper way to look and behave. In 3879:. In other cases classics have been rewritten into updated versions by new authors and illustrators. Several versions of 3810: 3781:
The field of Library and Information Science has a long history of conducting research related to children's literature.
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were especially popular, writing folk and fairy tales as well as realistic fiction. The 1859 translation into English by
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illustrated more than two dozen books during the decade, which established him as an innovator in book illustration. The
1113: 1095: 900: 858: 759:, "It can be argued that from this time, the history of European children's literature was largely written in Germany." 10966: 10913: 10844: 10756: 9659: 8786: 6807: 5301: 4729: 4485:
Many noted awards for children's literature exist in various countries, parts of the world, or for specific languages:
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The period during and following World War II became the Classic Age of the picture book in Switzerland, with works by
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featured in a series of penny dreadfuls in 1838 which sparked the beginning of the mass circulation of Robin stories.
199:, says, "This book presents a history of what children have heard and read.... The history I write of is a history of 178:
series was written and marketed for children, but it is also popular among adults. The series' extreme popularity led
9337: 9297: 9264: 9119: 8191: 7987: 7939: 6767: 6448: 5868: 5844: 5726: 5079: 4776: 4744: 4293: 3932: 3875: 3602: 3376: 1930:. The series has been translated into 67 languages, so placing Rowling among the most translated authors in history. 1575: 1550: 849: 624: 353:, pocket-sized pamphlets that were often folded instead of being stitched, were published in Britain; illustrated by 6384: 10570: 10075: 5739:
Lundin, Anne H. (1994). "Victorian Horizons: The Reception of Children's Books in England and America, 1880–1900".
5003: 2703: 2550:, which was described as "one of the very few books for young children that face, squarely, the subject of death". 2398:
upbringing of its European counterpart, bringing about a change in children's literature. It was in this time that
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theories of childhood innocence combined to create the beginnings of childhood as a concept. In an article for the
9973: 7495: 4460:, she also argues adolescence is a social construct established by ideologies present in literature. In the study 3038:
was written in the language of the time instead of the classical style used previously. Yuxiu encouraged novelist
820:
traveled through Europe and gathered many well-known fairy tales and created new stories in the fairy tale genre.
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Tunnell, Michael O.; Jacobs, James S. (2013-10-01). "The Origins and History of American Children's Literature".
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Despite the widespread association of children's literature with picture books, spoken narratives existed before
7817: 5463: 4560:(given by the Manila Critics' Circle) for Outstanding Production in Children's Books and young adult literature. 654:
popular in the nineteenth century. Newbery was also adept at marketing this new genre. According to the journal
95:, that have only been identified as children's literature in the eighteenth century, and songs, part of a wider 11160: 10677: 10096: 9376: 4830:...remains the most translated Italian book and, after the Bible, the most widely read... by Francelia Butler, 4664: 3358: 2349: 1971: 1509: 1392: 1366: 1273:(1904), presented an idealised version of society and brought fantasy and folklore back into fashion. In 1908, 1219: 2065:
follows a small group of rabbits who escape the destruction of their warren and seek to establish a new home.
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language departments and humanities), library and information science, and education. (Wolf, et al., 2011).
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also appeared in England during this time, teaching children basic information such as the alphabet and the
216:, that a separate genre of children's literature began to emerge, with its own divisions, expectations, and 6720: 6436: 4593: 4436: 4107:
which ran from the 1930s until the 1970s, are known for their whitewashed renditions of the North American
4068: 3832: 3320: 3295:. Children's magazines, available in many languages, were widespread throughout India during this century. 3153: 3054: 2802: 2641: 2596: 2529: 2474: 1987: 9926: 9831: 3723:. Most pictures were still black-and-white, and many color pictures were hand colored, often by children. 2458:
became the first person to head a juvenile book publishing department in the country. She was followed by
796: 10580: 5275: 4132: 2020: 1624: 949: 933: 638: 594: 337:, but the most enduring book from this movement, still read today, especially in modernised versions, is 61: 9935: 9315:
Picture Books Plus : 100 Extension Activities in Art, Drama, Music, Math, and Science, ALA Editions
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Some books have been altered in newer editions and significant changes can be seen, such as illustrator
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and non-fiction dominated children's literature. More schools were started, using books by writers like
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became important themes in children's literature. Authors wrote biographies about revolutionaries like
2422: 1346: 882: 66: 9805: 7323: 3760:, Bertha E. Mahony and Beulah Folmsbee, catalogs illustrators of children's books over two centuries. 501:
children's book upon its 1591 publication. Sweden published fables and a children's magazine by 1766.
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La sua barba non è poi così blu... Immaginario collettivo e violenza misogina nella fiaba di Perrault
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are centred on older pre-adolescent and adolescent school life, and are most commonly set in English
1585: 1540: 1408: 1196: 1119: 833: 339: 246:, there was a lack of any genuine literature aimed specifically at children before the 18th century. 6847: 6164: 5774:
Susina, Jan (June 1993). "Editor's Note: Kiddie Lit(e): The Dumbing Down of Children's Literature".
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McMunn, Meradith Tilbury; William Robert McMunn (1972). "Children's Literature in the Middle Ages".
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Somewhere Outside the Forest: Ecological Ambivalence in Neverland from The Little White Bird to Hook
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credits Caldecott with "The concept of extending the meaning of text beyond literal visualization".
10981: 10565: 10112: 6549: 5458:(both book and dramatized audio) – as retold by James Pappas. Published by Orion's Gate (1999) and 4636: 4453: 3953: 3926: 3635: 3549: 3260: 3095: 1911: 1519: 1439: 1382:
imprint, and their lower prices helped make book buying possible for children during World War II.
1139: 1133:(1877). At the end of the Victorian era and leading into the Edwardian era, author and illustrator 718: 6976: 6519: 6308: 4210:
colonialist uniform and Curious George's lack of tail are points in this argument. In an article,
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was much slower in children's publishing. The main exceptions in England were the publications of
11017: 10367: 9022:"Premio CIRSE, la dottoranda UniFg Angela Articoni tra le vincitrici | Università di Foggia" 7259: 5544: 5427: 4719: 4604: 4567: 4493: 4424: 4410: 4327: 4058:
claim endorsement of racist attitudes toward black people through the dialogue of main character
4055: 3695: 3347: 3211:, which was serialized in one of the popular children's magazines in 1957. Other writers include 2766: 2627: 2467: 2246: 2201: 2149:, both first published in the 1930s. British comics in the 20th century evolved from illustrated 1875:, traces the story of a boy who is raised by the supernatural occupants of a graveyard. In 2001, 1298: 1279: 955: 817: 736: 619: 541: 9159: 8426: 8373: 6579: 4350:
and also points out the gender-specific duties of the mother, father, brother and sister, while
3239:. Bengali children's literature flourished in the later part of the twentieth century. Educator 2209:
publications succeeded the penny dreadfuls in popularity among British children. These included
11240: 11210: 11155: 11138: 11068: 10837: 10450: 10291: 10127: 9968: 9944: 9585: 9577: 7931: 7042: 7036: 5548: 5538: 3149: 2806: 2450: 2324: 2256: 2171:, penny dreadfuls were "Britain's first taste of mass-produced popular culture for the young." 1999: 1740: 1726: 1641: 1213: 976: 924:(1862), which became extremely popular and remains a classic of British children's literature. 781: 768: 748: 735:, a movement concerned with reforming both education and literature for children. Its founder, 424: 414: 229: 27: 9289: 9111: 8183: 7979: 7289: 6085: 11321: 11048: 10882: 10736: 10667: 10362: 9948: 9398: 7879: 7873: 7496:
International Publishers Association (IPa); World Intellectual Property Organization (2023).
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which can include narrative non-fiction which is a true story written in the style of a novel
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Literature for children had developed as a separate category of literature especially in the
839: 700: 399: 9764: 7571:. Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children. pp. 17–20. 7355: 6738: 5934: 5834: 5387: 5340: 5227: 4961: 3057:
changed children's literature again. Many children's writers were denounced, but Tianyi and
11235: 11150: 10467: 10323: 8152: 7457: 7068: 4801: 4734: 4575: 4236:. Colonialist ideology has been identified as a prominent element in Peter Pan by critics. 4127: 3990: 3561: 3430: 3232: 2912: 2500: 2486: 2381: 2342:, whose early issues from 1951 featured the strip "Kitty Hawke and her All-Girl Air Crew". 2296: 2100: 2023:
of children's books about the school-holiday adventures of children, mostly in the English
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in 1894. A major theme in the book is abandonment followed by fostering, as in the life of
1057: 1021: 157: 49: 6334:"Children's author Cressida Cowell scoops philosophers' award for fight against stupidity" 2051:. Between 1940 and 1947, W. E. Johns contributed sixty stories featuring the female pilot 1711:(1978) has been adapted as an animation, shown every Christmas on British television. The 243: 8: 11286: 11225: 11098: 11002: 10945: 10938: 10867: 10308: 10229: 10143: 10117: 9958: 9939: 9648: 9392: 6241:, sent so many moles to work in competitors' factories that their spying became legendary 5704: 5462:
written by Linda Perry, illustrated by Alan Perry. Published by Hunt & Thorpe, 1997.
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Hatfield, C. "Abstract":, "Comic Art, Children's Literature, and the New Comic Studies."
4967: 4796: 4764: 4644: 4508: 4316:, would typically be assigned the gender-specific roles of receptionists and nurses. The 4008: 3977: 3937: 3865: 3711:
in the 1850s. By the 1860s, top artists were illustrating for children, including Crane,
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rule. People often label the 1920s as the Golden Age of Children's Literature in Russia.
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became widely available and affordable, the population grew and literacy rates improved.
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from the twelfth century. Pre-modern children's literature, therefore, tended to be of a
85: 34: 3184:
wrote plays, stories, and poems for children, including one work illustrated by painter
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helped Western children's literature dominate the field through the eighteenth century.
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Introducing Children's Literature: From Romanticism to Postmodernism. London: Routledge
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Introducing Children's Literature: From Romanticism to Postmodernism. London: Routledge
8366: 8319:. Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children. p. 39. 8133:. Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children. p. 37. 7924: 7802:. Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children. p. 17. 7766:"Spot the difference: This update to a classic children's book reimagines gender roles" 7419:
Umer, Marie Linton (1997). "Children's Literature in Nigeria Revolutionary Omissions".
7116: 6357: 5791: 5756: 5674: 5318: 5177: 5105: 4846: 4648: 4377: 4181: 4044: 3971: 3914: 3881: 3774: 3712: 3502: 3486: 3169: 2987: 2923: 2713: 2546: 2519: 2364: 2272: 2195: 2186: 2163: 1927: 1908: 1871: 1845: 1823: 1721: 1707: 1697: 1672: 1308: 1252: 1192: 1184: 1168: 1017: 870:
The shift to a modern genre of children's literature occurred in the mid-19th century;
744: 486: 449: 180: 9666: 8151:. School of Education, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 8 October 2019. Archived from 2189:, guest-starred in the comic every four weeks from 2013. Important early magazines or 365:, that chapbooks kept imaginative stories from being lost to readers under the strict 40: 11306: 11205: 11093: 11078: 11073: 11063: 10928: 10923: 10872: 10830: 10807: 10651: 10482: 10286: 9930: 9771: 9748: 9730: 9707: 9688: 9627: 9608: 9589: 9562: 9543: 9524: 9505: 9487: 9463: 9372: 9333: 9293: 9282: 9260: 9253: 9115: 9104: 8963:"I'm Glad I'm a Boy! I'm Glad I'm a Girl! "Boys fix things. Girls need things fixed"" 8907: 8794: 8726: 8187: 8176: 8106: 7983: 7972: 7935: 7883: 7852: 7572: 7299: 7197: 7120: 7046: 7005: 6917: 6480: 6444: 6149: 6115: 6091: 6066: 5944: 5910: 5885: 5864: 5840: 5795: 5760: 5722: 5675:"Early Children's Literature: From moralistic stories to narratives of everyday life" 5594: 5583: 5552: 5512: 5486: 5397: 5346: 5322: 5279: 5233: 5201: 5041: 4971: 4863: 4853: 4612: 4297: 4245: 4232: 4050: 3908: 3708: 3690: 3666: 3256: 3216: 3130: 2893: 2870: 2752: 2723: 2691: 2687: 2665: 2591: 2578:
in 1964 are often considered the first stories published in this new age of realism.
2490: 2444: 2344: 2223: 2072: 1976: 1966: 1763: 1748: 1716: 1688: 1667: 1591: 1529: 1387: 1303: 1293: 1200: 1188: 1031: 971: 845: 828: 529: 419: 8993:"AP United States History: What Is Gender History? | AP Central – The College Board" 8919: 8537: 2699: 1311:
Garden in Kent. While fighting in the trenches for the British Army in World War I,
224: 11362: 11180: 11088: 11053: 10791: 10751: 10719: 10550: 8899: 8220: 8216: 7509: 7424: 7106: 6884: 6058: 5940: 5783: 5748: 5590: 5393: 5310: 5223: 4632: 4405: 4175: 3828: 3490: 3312: 3308: 3268: 3240: 3228: 3193: 3165: 3019: 2971: 2885: 2846: 2830: 2683: 2510: 2470:(1895–1979) produced books designed to instill pride in Black history and culture. 2431: 2386: 2354: 2338: 2308: 2292: 2276: 2211: 1839: 1783: 1778: 1743: 1683: 1651: 1646: 1523:(1958) has Tom opening the garden door at night and entering into a different age. 1434: 1397: 1361: 1248: 1053: 960: 921: 687: 441: 384: 132:, and other primarily orally transmitted materials or more specifically defined as 109: 6903: 4659:
International awards also exist as forms of global recognition. These include the
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in 1963, and eventually folded in 1973. Many prominent authors contributed to the
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Repository of 2,827 children's books in 48 languages viewable over the Internet (
9851: 9837: 9834:. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University. 9822: 9722: 9483:
Science for All: The Popularization of Science in Early Twentieth-Century Britain
9481: 9477: 9047:"L'Unifg ricorda Angela Articoni, stimata studiosa di Letteratura per l'infanzia" 8100: 7187: 6340: 6198: 6194: 6171: 5252:•Lyons, Martyn. 2011. Books: a living history. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum. 5083: 5037: 4608: 4318: 4226: 4220: 4215: 4082: 4039: 3998: 3853: 3747: 3743: 3498: 3494: 3395: 3082: 3011: 2991: 2948: 2944: 2916: 2897: 2718: 2708: 2648: 2615: 2574: 2569: 2482: 2463: 2359: 2232: 2110: 2068: 2008: 1957: 1944: 1886: 1876: 1753: 1661: 1628: 1618: 1609: 1524: 1514: 1465: 1336: 1316: 1274: 1260: 1203:. In the 1890s, some of the best known fairy tales from England were compiled in 1159: 1154: 1148: 999: 985: 980: 965: 732: 714: 611: 577: 557: 388: 5445:
Lyons, Martyn. 2011. Books: a living history. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum.
3669:(a way of making multi-colored prints) in a children's book was demonstrated in 1415: 699:
Another philosopher who influenced the development of children's literature was
11336: 11276: 11200: 11170: 11165: 11128: 11113: 11012: 10897: 10801: 10768: 10694: 10609: 10604: 10575: 10555: 10388: 10303: 10222: 10183: 9964: 6888: 4583: 4449: 4415: 4347: 4205: 4108: 4023: 3860: 3739: 3716: 3419: 3410:. Publishing companies also aided in the development of children's literature. 3407: 3224: 3115: 2983: 2979: 2939: 2798: 2785: 2742: 2636: 2601: 2586: 2555: 2551: 2316: 2284: 2150: 2080: 2076: 2061: 2036: 2031:. Many of them involve sailing; fishing and camping are other common subjects. 2028: 2016: 1818: 1702: 1570: 1180: 1176: 1134: 938: 777: 683: 615: 565: 549: 440:
from Italy became the first major published collection of European folk tales.
268: 251: 96: 9951:, Indiana – online access to children's books from the 20th and 19th centuries 7428: 6873: 4515:
which since 2010 include categories for children's and young adult literature.
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market developed during this period, thanks to sports books by popular writer
1038:" story established the genre of realistic family books in the United States. 11351: 11301: 11291: 11245: 11083: 11022: 10892: 10699: 10507: 10477: 10425: 8911: 8903: 8798: 8730: 7073: 6645: 6238: 6070: 5516: 4867: 4676: 4600: 4589: 4255: 4103: 4077: 4031: 4027: 4018:
have also been noted for their racist and controversial depictions. The term
3849: 3671: 3614: 3517: 3447: 3391: 3248: 3247:, and many are still popular. Other popular Gujarati children's authors were 3185: 3142: 3100: 2889: 2632: 2581: 2514: 2478: 2438: 2417: 2390: 2304: 2300: 2084: 2056: 2048: 2024: 1907:
fantasy sequence of seven novels chronicles the adventures of the adolescent
1898: 1806: 1758: 1730: 1712: 1636: 1534: 1499: 1351: 1204: 1108: 1104: 1035: 1004: 928: 895: 887: 629: 561: 537: 478: 334: 217: 169: 113: 81: 6803: 5076:, vol. 30 no. 3, 2006, pp. 360–382. Project MUSE, doi:10.1353/uni.2006.0031 4523:
Governor General's Literary Award for Children's Literature and Illustration
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Stories, books, magazines, and poems that are primarily written for children
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The Case of Peter Pan or the Impossibility of Children's Fiction (1993 ed.)
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Thursday's Child: Trends and Patterns in Contemporary Children's Literature
8086:
Thursday's Child: Trends and Patterns in Contemporary Children's Literature
7388:"Aesthetics of Children's Literature in Nigeria: a Study of Selected Books" 7295: 7193: 5907:
Kinder-Märchen von C. W. Contessa, F. de la Motte Fouqué, E. T. A. Hoffmann
5265: 4710: 4640: 4620: 4428: 4309: 4285: 4281: 4273: 4250: 4137: 4063: 3980:(1931) – Tintin goes to teach lessons in Congo about their country, Belgium 3735: 3720: 3686: 3676: 3630: 3625: 3585: 3555: 3545: 3539: 3399: 3252: 3043: 3015: 2999: 2935: 2927: 2775: 2732: 2524: 2190: 2154: 1952: 1903: 1692: 1632: 1614: 1379: 1331: 1312: 1264: 1172: 1144: 1129: 1026: 990: 891: 633: 545: 458: 264: 174: 153: 8476:"Babar The Elephant – Racism, Sexism, and Privilege in Children's Stories" 6763: 6283: 5460:
The Evergreen Wood: An Adaptation of the "Pilgrim's Progress" for Children
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Children's literature can be divided into categories, either according to
602:
The modern children's book emerged in mid-18th-century England. A growing
11043: 10614: 10524: 10435: 10410: 10372: 10357: 10276: 10269: 10259: 10070: 9862: 9857: 9675: 4992: 4553: 4531: 4419: 4323: 4244:
Some of the earliest children's stories that contain feminist themes are
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has been criticized for its stereotypical caricatures of Chinese people.
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continued to write for children and created works that were aligned with
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for the fictional football team Melchester Rovers, first appeared in the
2240: 2158: 2130: 2044: 1995: 1962: 1860: 1656: 1580: 1545: 1504: 1454: 1430: 1383: 1371: 1341: 1327: 1124: 871: 824: 482: 436: 344: 301: 191:, and the root of many children's tales go back to ancient storytellers. 137: 117: 7513: 7111: 7094: 7082:. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 155. 1802: 852:" was published in 1816 in a German collection of stories for children, 10997: 10689: 10393: 10330: 10264: 9974:
University of South Florida Libraries: Children's Literature Collection
6868: 6472: 6213:"Chocolate Wars, The inspiration for Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" 5787: 5534: 5314: 4704: 4652: 4445: 4366: 4277: 3994: 3870: 3814:
Number of children's books titles published by the trade sector in 2020
3477: 3461: 3361: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3073:, a fifteen-volume anthology of children's literature since the 1920s. 3066: 2975: 2757: 2459: 2312: 2268: 2172: 2040: 1787: 1566: 1475: 1470: 1356: 1039: 910: 905: 743:
as a popular textbook for children that included many illustrations by
607: 603: 445: 330: 297: 192: 149: 92: 45: 10560: 6724: 6412:"Guinness World Records: L. Ron Hubbard Is the Most Translated Author" 6062: 4458:
Disturbing the Universe: Power and Repression in Adolescent Literature
2376: 1016:
In the US, children's publishing entered a period of growth after the
11271: 11103: 10704: 10634: 10455: 10445: 10352: 10345: 10340: 10313: 9872: 9238:
Disturbing the Universe Power and Repression in Adolescent Literature
8825:
Growing up with Dick and Jane: Learning and Living the American Dream
8236:
Growing up with Dick and Jane: Learning and Living the American Dream
5530: 5179:
Children's Literature: A Reader's History, from Aesop to Harry Potter
4848:
Children's Literature: A Reader's History, from Aesop to Harry Potter
4724: 4500: 4313: 4196: 4142: 4100:
books contain few ethnic minority people. The popular school readers
4096: 4014: 3920: 3662: 3513: 3425: 3292: 3212: 3111: 2967: 2869:'s stories told of middle-class girls working to support themselves. 2747: 2727:) are two of the best-known Scandinavian writers internationally. In 2625:
In books for a younger age group, Bill Martin and John Archambault's
2145: 2139: 2119:. Launched in 1938, the comic is known for its anarchic humour, with 2115: 2088: 1773: 1375: 1269: 1237: 994: 395: 213: 129: 121: 9898: 8888: 8629:
Introducing Children's Literature: From Romanticism to Postmodernism
8124: 8122: 3336: 2657:(1964–1968) was set in a fictionalized version of medieval Britain. 1938: 1437:
as its main members. C. S. Lewis published the first installment of
1419:
Statue of C. S. Lewis in front of the wardrobe from his Narnia book
762: 731:
Rousseau's ideas also had great influence in Germany, especially on
588: 197:
Children's Literature: A Reader's History from Aesop to Harry Potter
11296: 11185: 10853: 10714: 10626: 10619: 10517: 10490: 10430: 10414: 10298: 9954: 9832:
Betsy Beinecke Shirley Collection of American Children's Literature
5909:. Stuttgart, Germany: Philipp Reclam Jr. pp. 347 (afterword). 5752: 4440: 4363:
Children's Literature: From the fin de siècle to the new millennium
3646:
had a picture on every page, followed by the name of the object in
3639: 3606: 3590: 3455: 3451: 2790: 2562:
were now being published in stories for children. Maurice Sendak's
2333: 1865: 1491:, recognising the year's best children's book by a British author. 943: 890:
appeared in 1857, and is considered to be the founding book in the
875: 651: 573: 380: 350: 284: 279: 260: 256: 188: 9815: 9208:
Children's Literature from the Fin De Siècle to the New Millennium
9190:
Children's Literature from the Fin de Siècle to the New Millennium
9175:
Children's Literature from the Fin de Siècle to the New Millennium
9074:
The Uses of Enchantment: The Meaning and Importance of Fairy Tales
8873:
Children's Literature from the Fin De Siècle to the New Millennium
8840:
Children's Literature from the Fin De Siècle to the New Millennium
8389:
Children's Literature from the Fin De Siecle to the New Millennium
7067: 6966:(illustrated ed.), London: Collins & Brown, 2002, pp. 362–363. 6188:
Once upon a time, there was a man who liked to make up stories ...
6174:. Living Archive: Celebrating the Carnegie and Greenaway Winners. 3703:
Another method of creating illustrations for children's books was
2416:
One of the most famous books of American children's literature is
2105: 11331: 11326: 11311: 10887: 10512: 10502: 10495: 10281: 8282:"In Search of Diversity: Dick and Jane and Their Black Playmates" 8119: 7753:. New York and London: New York University Press. pp. 31–32. 6234: 5342:
From Chapbooks to Plum Cake: The History of Children's Literature
5033: 3704: 3658: 3622:
The International Companion Encyclopedia of Children's Literature
3598: 3482: 3287:. He wrote biographies of many historical personalities, such as 3039: 2737: 2728: 2265: 2091:
series have continued the tradition of the historical adventure.
2052: 2032: 1942:
Illustration from Robert Louis Stevenson's 1883 pirate adventure
1597: 785: 757:
The International Companion Encyclopedia of Children's Literature
668: 663: 494: 466: 453: 428: 366: 358: 354: 133: 26:"Children's book" redirects here. For the A. S. Byatt novel, see 10035:
British children's and young adults' literature titles (1900–49)
8593:
Peacock, Scot; Marion, Allison (2004). "Margret and H. A. Rey".
4151:, writer M. Lynn Byrd describes how the natives of Neverland in 3535:
any) illustrations. The categories with an age range are these:
2137:. Amongst the most popular and longest running comics have been 2075:
brought a new sophistication to the historical adventure novel.
2039:
for young boys, about James Bigglesworth, a fictional pilot and
522:
also borrowed from some stories children enjoyed for his books.
91:
Children's literature can be traced to traditional stories like
10724: 9911:, Special Collections at The University of Southern Mississippi 9106:
The child's first books; a critical study of pictures and texts
8680:. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. p. 138&144. 7698: 7696: 7640:"BBC chooses best children's books of all time – do you agree?" 6707:
Swordsmen of the Screen: From Douglas Fairbanks to Michael York
5861:
Hans Christian Andersen: the story of his life and work 1805–75
4518: 4489: 4355: 4289: 4164: 3957:
series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo.
3756:(Horn Book, 1947), an extensively detailed four volume work by 3522: 3473: 3062: 2731:, some of the most significant children's book writers include 2231:
Weary Willie and Tired Tim, with its readers including a young
2003: 1459: 1284: 1164: 792: 525: 498: 409: 235: 141: 125: 116:
and easy-to-read stories written exclusively for children, and
9908: 9486:(illustrated ed.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 9330:
The cognitive development of reading and reading comprehension
8695:. London: Chatto & Windus. pp. 18–20, 25–45 & 82. 6233:
During Dahl's childhood, the two largest British candy firms,
4385:
about something in which interpretation is already involved."
3746:
became more refined, and painter-style illustrations, such as
3682: 3679:
refined its use in children's books in the late 19th century.
3579: 2129:
An important aspect of British children's literature has been
532:, appeared in the late sixteenth century. An early example is 427:, spelling help and other educational items, all decorated by 418:, was in print by 1691 and used in schools for 100 years. The 44:
A mother reads to her children in a mid- to late 19th century
11195: 10746: 10729: 10644: 10639: 10440: 10174:
Early-20th-century British children's literature illustrators
9745:
Handbook of Research in Children's and Young Adult Literature
9582:
International Companion Encyclopedia of Children's Literature
8178:
Ways of Telling: Conversations on the Art of the Picture book
7974:
Ways of Telling: Conversations on the Art of the Picture book
7244:
International Companion Encyclopedia Of Children's Literature
7218:
International Companion Encyclopedia Of Children's Literature
6831:(illustrated ed.), London: Taylor & Francis, 1993, p. 25. 6350: 6175: 6133:
International Companion Encyclopedia Of Children's Literature
6112:
International Companion Encyclopedia Of Children's Literature
4963:
International Companion Encyclopedia Of Children's Literature
4616: 4547: 4537: 4088:
Ways of Telling: Conversations on the Art of the Picture Book
3948: 3647: 3525:
and verse which can include novels written entirely in verse.
3469: 2996:
International Companion Encyclopedia of Children's Literature
2954:
In 1932, professional writers in the Soviet Union formed the
2428:
International Companion Encyclopedia Of Children's Literature
2368:
picture puzzle books had been sold around the world by 2007.
2228: 1488: 1480: 1009: 713:, four volumes that embody Rousseau's theories. Furthermore, 505: 315: 165:
International Companion Encyclopedia of Children's Literature
145: 8787:"Study finds huge gender imbalance in children's literature" 8251:"Dick and Jane and Primer Juxtaposition in "The Bluest Eye"" 7693: 7246:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 683–685, 399, 692, 697, and 750. 6541: 5879: 5198:"To Instruct and Delight A History of Children's Literature" 3885:
have been remade as more appropriate and without prejudice.
3613:
in a way that is rarely seen in adult literature, except in
1443:
series in 1950, while Tolkien is best known, in addition to
1244: 803:, who collected Norwegian fairy tales and published them as 56: 10822: 10741: 10245: 8088:. Chicago, Ill.: American Library Association. p. 248. 7505: 7319: 6511: 5298: 4679:, or Children's and Young Adult Bloggers' Literary Awards. 4526: 4239: 3465: 3022:, established several children's magazines, which included 2922:
The state took control of children's literature during the
2794:) achieved international success with their fantasy books. 372: 239: 184:
to create a separate bestseller list for children's books.
9921: 9225:. Chicago, Ill: American Library Association. p. 247. 8772:
Boys and Girls Forever: Reflections on Children's Classics
8757:
Boys and Girls Forever: Reflections on Children's Classics
8693:
Boys and Girls Forever: Reflections on Children's Classics
8207:
Latimer, Bettye I. (1973). "Children's Books and Racism".
7594:
Boys and Girls Forever: Reflections on Children's Classics
7231:
The Essential Guide to Children's Books and their Creators
6677:"Penny dreadfuls: the Victorian equivalent of video games" 5880:
Hoffmann, E. T. A.; Sendak (illustrator), Maurice (1984).
5585:
The Essential Guide to Children's Books and their Creators
5506: 5229:
Aspects and Issues in the History of Children's Literature
4643:
for work by a Latino writer. Other notable awards are the
4326:, are primarily male, with the exception of the character 4306:
Boys and Girls Forever: Reflections on Children's Classics
3725:
The Essential Guide to Children's Books and Their Creators
3071:
General Anthology of Modern Children's Literature of China
2990:, who wrote in the 1920s and 1930s, became Russia's first 2865:
wrote about the daughters of well-to-do landowners, while
2328:
was a popular British comic for boys, launched in 1950 by
1107:, with some works becoming internationally known, such as 671:
of the eponymous Goody Two-Shoes from the 1768 edition of
408:, it was published in 1646, appearing both in England and 9899:
Planet Picture Book (picture books from around the world)
6542:"Girls Own Paper featuring the work of Captain W E Johns" 4331: 3965:
Lou lou chez les negres (1929) – Lou Lou among the blacks
3319:, is a collection of stories derived from the stories in 2888:
wrote fictionalized biographies of important people like
2678:
is considered the Golden Age of Children's Literature in
2406:
Children's magazines in the United States began with the
2348:, an immensely popular comic strip featuring Roy Race, a 1986:
The Victorian era saw the development of the genre, with
1961:
in 1719 (spawning so many imitations it defined a genre,
636:, whose first book for the entertainment of children was 632:
collection. But the most celebrated of these pioneers is
65:(1883) is a canonical piece of children's literature and 10214: 9903: 9816:
Arne Nixon Center for the Study of Children's Literature
9605:
Children's Literature: Criticism and the Fictional Child
6512:"Boys Own Paper featuring the work of Captain W E Johns" 4400: 4026:
caused a widespread banning of Bannerman's book. Author
3888: 3176:, who translated some stories and wrote others himself. 2845:(Russian Children's Fairy Tales) in 1871. By the 1860s, 2015:
In the years after the First World War, writers such as
1879:
received the Carnegie Medal (his first major award) for
1701:
is a five-volume fantasy saga set in England and Wales.
10169:
19th-century British children's literature illustrators
10164:
18th-century British children's literature illustrators
9904:
The Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators
9884:, Research Guides, US: Newberry Library, archived from 9867: 4563: 4550:– In Japan, there are many awards for children's books. 4214:
interprets it as a "barely disguised slave narrative."
4036:
Sam and the Tigers: A New Telling of Little Black Sambo
3788: 3665:
were first used in the 1830s. One of the first uses of
3597:
Pictures have always accompanied children's stories. A
1857:
won the Carnegie Medal for children's fiction in 1995.
1782:(1987) is based around a family with divorced parents. 1378:
books were first released in England in 1940 under the
963:, appeared in 1872 and 1883, and the adventure stories 329:
Another influence on this shift in attitudes came from
9540:
Children's Literature in the Elementary School, 7th ed
9210:. Tavistock, Devon, U.K.: Northcote House. p. 23. 9177:. Tavistock, Devon, U.K.: Northcote House. p. ix. 8391:. Tavistock, Devon, U.K.: Northcote House. p. 24. 7926:
Multicultural Literature for Children and Young Adults
1503:(1952), featuring tiny people who borrow from humans. 1024:
published over 100 books. In 1868, the "epoch-making"
937:, which was translated many times. In that same year, 9192:. Tavistock, Devon, U.K.: Northcote House. p. 4. 8875:. Tavistock, Devon, U.K.: Northcote House. p. 5. 8842:. Tavistock, Devon, U.K.: Northcote House. p. 6. 8330:
Burns, Tom (2006). "Laura Ingalls Wilder 1867–1957".
8024:"The 6 Most Secretly Racist Classic Children's Books" 7871: 7538:"The 6 Most Secretly Racist Classic Children's Books" 6479:. Volume One. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2006. 5987:"How Beatrix Potter Invented Character Merchandising" 5974:
A Journal of Comparative and General Literary Studies
5963:
JulJulBulak, History of England in fifteenth century
5441: 5439: 5437: 4462:
The First R: How Children Learn About Race and Racism
3974:
series promoting the French civilizing mission (1931)
2485:
for illustration followed in 1938. The first book by
33:"Children's story" redirects here. For the song, see 9868:
International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY)
9858:
Children's Literature, Culture, and Cognition (CLCC)
8759:. London: Chatto & Windus. pp. 43 & 98. 7291:
An Anthology of Jewish-Russian Literature: 1801–1953
6539: 6509: 6360:. British Broadcasting Corporation. 3 October 2008. 4686: 4544:
is the highest award given to children's literature.
3838: 3675:, published in Germany in 1845. English illustrator 3271:, who wrote many good books for children, including 3050:, the first full-length Chinese novel for children. 2826:
Postal stamp of Russia celebrating children's books.
2774:, was published in Germany in 1930. German writers 645:
Widely considered the first modern children's book,
8866: 8864: 8678:
Peter Pan and the Possibilities of Child Literature
8238:. San Francisco: Collins San Francisco. p. 98. 7671:"Are some children's classics unsuitable for kids?" 4180:Histoire de Babar, le petit elephant (The Story of 3299:is also a famous Anglo-Indian writer for children. 2958:, which served as the writer's organization of the 2185:in 1951, while the popular stop-motion characters, 1827:is an epic trilogy of fantasy novels consisting of 1739:is based on a heroic mouse organisation. The third 1537:and their disastrous attempt to govern themselves. 1469:(1967). The latter is an adaptation of the myth of 1326:The Golden Age of Children's Literature ended with 10009: 9763: 9706:. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 9281: 9252: 9151: 9103: 8928: 8716: 8418: 8365: 8175: 7971: 7923: 6872: 5582: 5434: 5176: 4845: 3605:, shows illustrations accompanied by the story of 3542:, appropriate for pre-readers or children ages 0–8 1920:in 1997 and ended with the seventh and final book 1617:published more than twenty humorous stories about 1533:focuses on a group of British boys stranded on an 10030:19th-century British children's literature titles 10025:18th-century British children's literature titles 9288:. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield. pp.  9158:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins United Press. p.  8930:"Why are there so few girls in children's books?" 8822: 8718:"Why are there so few girls in children's books?" 8425:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins United Press. p.  8233: 7344:به یاد مردی که قصههای خوب را برای بچههای خوب نوشت 4439:argues that no book is innocent of harbouring an 3085:wrote a series of 23 books for children known as 2809:. Nineteen sixty-three was the first year of the 2271:wrote for several issues, along with authors Sir 11349: 9922:Baldwin Digital Library of Children's Literature 9766:The Oxford Encyclopedia of Children's Literature 9685:Children's Literature: A Very Short Introduction 9621: 9602: 9575: 9397:International Library of Children's Literature, 9154:The Hidden Adult: Defining Children's Literature 8861: 8663:Wild Things: Children's Culture and Ecocriticism 8421:The Hidden Adult: Defining Children's Literature 8368:The Hidden Adult: Defining Children's Literature 8351:Wild Things: Children's Culture and Ecocriticism 8102:The Hidden Adult: Defining Children's Literature 7811: 7809: 6477:The Oxford Encyclopedia of Children's Literature 6090:. W. W. Norton & Company. pp. 206–211. 6044: 6042: 5478:The Columbia Encyclopedia: Children's Literature 5424:Children's Literature: A Very Short Introduction 5000:Library of Congress Collections Policy Statement 4955: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4947: 4945: 4943: 4941: 4939: 4937: 4935: 4933: 4931: 4929: 4927: 4925: 4923: 4921: 4919: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4911: 4909: 4907: 4905: 4903: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4639:for work by an African-American writer, and the 4542:National Outstanding Children's Literature Award 3624:, "an illustrated book differs from a book with 2919:, and similar stories from detective magazines. 2481:, the first children's book award, in 1922. The 9863:Database of award-winning children's literature 9327: 9284:The First R: How Children Learn Race and Racism 9255:The First R: How Children Learn Race and Racism 8021: 7535: 7531: 7529: 7189:Young Adult Literature: From Romance to Realism 5738: 4990: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4877: 4467: 4272:result from influence of Baum's mother-in law, 2221:. From 1896, the cover of the half-penny comic 1013:was published in Switzerland in 1880 and 1881. 580:started the first juvenile magazine in Russia. 357:, these inexpensive booklets reprinted popular 9578:"Defining Children's Literature and Childhood" 9201: 9199: 9137:Literature for Children Contemporary Criticism 9101: 8675: 7818:"Pippi Longstocking books charged with racism" 7793: 7791: 6834: 6792:. University Press of Mississippi. p. 22. 6638: 5529: 4158: 3458:for example, pattern books, and wordless books 2817: 2250:, which started in 1922 and was absorbed into 2205:published from 1880 until 1956. In the 1890s, 2167:). First published in the 1830s, according to 1544:Two people dressed up in costumes inspired by 917:The Water-Babies, A Fairy Tale for a Land Baby 583: 398:for children, written in verse by the Puritan 10838: 10230: 9995: 9521:The Oxford Companion to Children's Literature 9502:New Voices in Children's Literature Criticism 9393:"Major children's literature awards in Japan" 9313:Nespeca, Sue McCleaf; Joan B, Joan B (2003). 9312: 9279: 9250: 8592: 8182:. New York, N.Y.: Dutton Children's. p.  7978:. New York, N.Y.: Dutton Children's. p.  7806: 7600: 7484:Routledge encyclopedia of translation studies 7034: 7006:"Where's Wally founder tracks down a fortune" 6937: 6441:Children's literature: an illustrated history 6309:"'Pied Piper' brings belated literary reward" 6048: 6039: 6017:"Peter Rabbit blazed a trail still well trod" 5936:Language and Control in Children's Literature 3785:literature to augment classroom instruction. 3034:, an editor of Commercial Press, whose story 2841:, and a selection of these were published in 2506:And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street 2227:featured the long-running comic strip of the 1895:series were published between 2003 and 2015. 1453:(1954). Another writer of fantasy stories is 9965:Osborne Collection of Early Children's Books 9909:de Grummond Children's Literature Collection 9559:Criticism, Theory, and Children's Literature 9086: 8823:Kismaric, Carole; Heiferman, Marvin (1996). 8611: 8458: 8257:. Williams College, Africana. Archived from 8234:Kismaric, Carole; Heiferman, Marvin (1996). 8105:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP. p. 71]. 8022:Arteaga, Juan; Champion, John (2011-12-19). 7954: 7733: 7536:Arteaga, Juan; Champion, John (2011-12-19). 7526: 6883:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 6861: 4874: 4697:Children's and Young Adult Literature portal 4427:contends the early viewing of an image in a 2911:continued the popularity of girls' fiction. 1882:The Amazing Maurice and His Educated Rodents 1579:(1964), featuring the eccentric chocolatier 9761: 9196: 8853:Thacker, Deborah Cogan; Webb, Jean (2002). 8852: 8627:Webb, Jean; Thacker, Deborah Cogan (2002). 8626: 8616:. London: Black Dog Publishing. p. 66. 8538:"Curious George's Journey to the Big Scree" 8507:"Freeing the Elephants: What Babar brought" 8463:. London: Black Dog Publishing. p. 43. 8402:Thacker, Deborah Cogan; Webb, Jean (2002). 8401: 8372:. Baltimore, Md: Johns Hopkins UP. p.  8055:"Exploring the Classics: The Secret Garden" 7959:. London: Black Dog Publishing. p. 22. 7788: 7738:. London: Black Dog Publishing. p. 78. 6387:. London: Guardian News and Media Limited. 5417: 5415: 5413: 5369:Considering Children's Literature: A Reader 4597:Association for Library Service to Children 3754:Illustrators of Children's Books, 1744–1945 3307:One of the pioneering children's writer in 728:(1780) urged children to teach themselves. 677:. It was first published in London in 1765. 10845: 10831: 10237: 10223: 10050:Children's books featuring deaf characters 10002: 9988: 9352:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 9091:. London: Black Dog Publishing. p. 6. 9087:McCorquodale, Duncan (December 29, 2009). 9076:. United States: Vintage Books. p. 6. 9071: 8774:. London: Chatto & Windus. p. 82. 7955:McCorquodale, Duncan (December 29, 2009). 7734:McCorquodale, Duncan (December 29, 2009). 7609:"Should We Ban "Little House" for Racism?" 7596:. London: Chatto & Windus. p. 38. 7254: 7252: 7038:Fifteen Centuries of Children's Literature 5928: 5926: 5222: 3245:Children's literature in Gujarati language 3203:The first full-length children's book was 3030:. The first Chinese children's writer was 9838:Center for Early Literacy Learning (CELL) 9729:, vol. 17, Delhi: Sarup & Sons, 9723:"The Psychology Of Teaching And Learning" 9102:MacCann, Donnarae; Richard, Olga (1973). 7878:. New York: H.W. Wilson Company. p.  7110: 6843:Dan Dare and the Birth of Hi-Tech Britain 6641:"Horror Comics: The Nasties of the 1950s" 6467: 6465: 6463: 6461: 6459: 6457: 6158: 5814: 5642: 5640: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5568: 5192: 5190: 5148: 5027: 4760:Native Americans in children's literature 4120:Native Americans in children's literature 3450:, including concept books that teach the 3377:Learn how and when to remove this message 2881:also wrote for girls during this period. 1406:. The first of these children's stories, 791:A similar project was carried out by the 387:. These were brought from England to the 10055:Children's books made into feature films 9955:International Children's Digital Library 9682: 9499: 9457: 9366: 9317:. Chicago: American Library Association. 9259:. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield. 9205: 9187: 9172: 9149: 8870: 8837: 8642:Burns, Tom (2007). "The Secret Garden". 8416: 8386: 8363: 8098: 8003:Burns, Tom (2007). "The Secret Garden". 7872:Richard, Olga; McCann; Donnarae (1973). 7705:"How to Read a Racist Book to Your Kids" 7498:"The Global Publishing Industry in 2020" 7441: 7435: 7283: 7281: 6943: 5884:. New York, N.Y., US: Crown Publishers. 5421: 5410: 5381: 5379: 5170: 5168: 5166: 5164: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5128: 5060: 4852:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 4750:International Children's Digital Library 4599:give the major awards. They include the 4374:I'm Glad I'm a Boy! I'm Glad I'm a Girl! 4240:Gender roles and representation of women 4013:The Adventures of Two Dutch Dolls and a 3892: 3809: 3681: 3578: 3424: 3192:was the earliest writer for children in 3129: 2994:writer. According to Ben Hellman in the 2821: 2375: 2104: 1937: 1917:Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone 1812:Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone 1801: 1539: 1414: 1243: 1088: 761: 662: 587: 371: 278: 55: 39: 10977:National Council of Teachers of English 9280:Ausdale, Debra; Feagin, Joe R. (2001). 9251:Ausdale, Debra; Feagin, Joe R. (2001). 9240:. Iowa City: U of Iowa. p. xi–xii. 8926: 8827:. San Francisco: Collins San Francisco. 8714: 8473: 8314: 8206: 8128: 7851:. Detroit: Wayne State UP. p. 65. 7797: 7748: 7566: 7287: 7249: 7127: 6910: 6880:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 6382: 5932: 5923: 5469: 5338: 5334: 5332: 5260: 5258: 4812:List of translators of children's books 2238:Other story papers for older boys were 2094: 979:, were extremely popular in the 1880s. 931:wrote the first Italian fantasy novel, 497:book for young women, became the first 307:An Essay Concerning Human Understanding 11350: 10040:Books written by children or teenagers 9720: 9476: 9418: 9406:from the original on February 16, 2021 9369:Picture books in the primary classroom 9235: 8960: 8884: 8882: 8710: 8708: 8706: 8704: 8702: 8665:. Detroit: Wayne State UP. p. 65. 8660: 8535: 8504: 8353:. Detroit: Wayne State UP. p. 57. 8348: 8296:from the original on December 10, 2015 8173: 7969: 7702: 7606: 7482:Baker, M., & Saldanha, G. (2019). 7478: 7476: 7474: 7260:"Italy | Bologna Children's Book Fair" 7092: 7065: 6944:Crompton, Alastair (25 October 1985), 6922:, tameside.gov.uk, 12 September 2007, 6846:, sciencemuseum.org.uk, archived from 6787: 6454: 5832: 5773: 5732: 5649:"The origins of children's literature" 5646: 5637: 5580: 5565: 5264: 5216: 5187: 4807:List of publishers of children's books 4792:List of children's non-fiction writers 4647:for Young People's Literature and the 1645:(1949–1953) and his illustrations for 1079: 1049:Uncle Remus: His Songs and His Sayings 456:published the informative illustrated 274: 263:nature, with the purpose of conveying 10826: 10218: 9983: 9624:Children's Literature: New Approaches 9220: 8973:from the original on 11 December 2015 8784: 8769: 8754: 8690: 8641: 8548:from the original on 10 December 2015 8517:from the original on 11 December 2015 8486:from the original on 11 December 2015 8439: 8329: 8279: 8083: 8052: 8002: 7930:. Westport: Greenwood Press. p.  7902: 7815: 7681:from the original on 10 December 2015 7637: 7591: 7278: 6987:from the original on 24 February 2012 6867: 6687:from the original on 22 November 2018 6590:from the original on 9 September 2018 6409: 6306: 6083: 5904: 5698: 5692: 5613: 5385: 5376: 5365: 5174: 5161: 5125: 5094: 5009:from the original on 17 February 2017 4843: 4787:List of children's literature authors 4755:Internet Archive's Children's Library 4401:Effect on early childhood development 3968:Baba Diène et Morceau-de-Sucre (1939) 3889:Stereotypes, racism and cultural bias 3821: 3570:, appropriate for children ages 12–18 2660: 2059:'s 1972 survival and adventure novel 1046:in 1876. In 1880 another bestseller, 1030:, the fictionalized autobiography of 693:The History of Little Goody Two-Shoes 674:The History of Little Goody Two-Shoes 491:A Pretty and Splendid Maiden's Mirror 9915: 9873:National Children's Literacy Website 9742: 9701: 9556: 9537: 9518: 9504:. Lichfield: Pied Piper Publishing. 9432:. BolognaFiere S.p.A. Archived from 9134: 8569:"Does monkey tale speak of slavery?" 8280:Wards, Jervette R. (April 1, 2012). 7846: 7776:from the original on 9 December 2015 7418: 7266:from the original on 5 November 2012 7233:. New York: Houghton Mifflin, p. 315 7185: 7179: 6977:"The 10 best comic book footballers" 6919:A Tribute to Frank Hampson 1918–1985 6391:from the original on 31 October 2013 5820: 5808: 5616:"How the Newbery Award Got Its Name" 5456:The New Amplified Pilgrim's Progress 5366:Wilye, Andrea Schwenke, ed. (2008). 5329: 5255: 5101:Plans a Children's Best-Seller List" 5030:Twentieth-Century Children's Writers 5021: 4959: 4505:Children's Book Council of Australia 3789:Translation of children's literature 3642:. Acting as a kind of encyclopedia, 3593:, the first children's picture book. 3564:, appropriate for children ages 8–12 3558:, appropriate for children ages 7–10 3359:adding citations to reliable sources 3330: 2503:published his first book, entitled, 1933: 1923:Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows 1766:wrote the young adult fantasy novel 1422:The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe 576:for children, and during her reign, 9945:Historic Children's Book Collection 9827:California State University, Fresno 9770:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 9687:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 9523:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 8879: 8699: 8536:Miller, John J. (2 February 2006). 8248: 7921: 7828:from the original on 31 August 2019 7715:from the original on 5 January 2018 7668: 7471: 6471:Butts, Dennis,"Adventure Books" in 6414:. The Book Standard. Archived from 6385:"Harry Potter breaks 400m in sales" 6027:from the original on 6 October 2022 5997:from the original on 6 October 2022 5721:. (1990). New York: HarperCollins. 5507:Tracy & Bliss, printer (1822). 4740:Disability in children's literature 3778:as articles in scholarly journals. 3634:which was published in 1658 by the 3422:or the intended age of the reader. 3231:, and children's writer and artist 2674:(1812). The period from 1890 until 2631:(1989) presented a new spin on the 1928:best selling book-series in history 1123:. Another classic of the period is 1056:folk tales adapted and compiled by 13: 10967:International Literacy Association 10914:List of countries by literacy rate 9660:Bibliographical Society of America 9451: 9236:Trites, Roberta Seelinger (2000). 8566: 8505:Gopnik, Adam (15 September 2008). 8474:Wieland, Raoul (9 February 2018). 8149:Cooperative Children's Book Center 7764:Ha, Thu-Huong (10 November 2015). 7763: 7385: 6620:from the original on 12 April 2018 6364:from the original on 11 March 2009 5853: 4118:discusses damaging stereotypes of 3897:1900 edition of the controversial 3730:Twentieth-century artists such as 3529: 3160:wrote several well-known books in 2199:, published from 1879 to 1967 and 710:The History of Sandford and Merton 606:middle-class and the influence of 515:The Facetious Nights of Straparola 14: 11374: 9875:, US-based literacy resource site 9785: 9053:from the original on 10 July 2021 8961:Popova, Maria (20 January 2014). 7816:Flood, Alison (9 November 2011). 7650:from the original on 27 July 2020 7016:from the original on 21 July 2021 6964:500 great comicbook action heroes 6926:from the original on 16 June 2010 6443:. Oxford University Press, 1995. 6358:"Rowling 'makes £5 every second'" 6223:from the original on 27 July 2021 6087:The Annotated Classic Fairy Tales 5655:from the original on 1 March 2020 5464:The Pilgrim's Progress#Retellings 5113:from the original on 21 June 2009 4651:for excellence in the writing of 4534:offers a number of annual awards. 3933:Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 3876:Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 3839:Debate over controversial content 3413: 3122:, Lobato's most famous creation. 3028:Educational Pictures for Children 2400:A Little Book for Little Children 1576:Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 1551:Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 1297:, was published. Inspiration for 1084: 989:was first published in 1894, and 850:The Nutcracker and the Mouse King 10806: 10797: 10796: 10786: 10197: 10196: 9665: 9622:Lesnik-Oberstein, Karin (2004). 9603:Lesnik-Oberstein, Karin (1994). 9576:Lesnik-Oberstein, Karin (1996). 9460:Elementary Children's Literature 9385: 9360: 9321: 9306: 9273: 9244: 9229: 9214: 9181: 9166: 9143: 9139:. London: Routledge. p. 18. 9128: 9095: 9080: 9065: 9039: 9014: 8985: 8954: 8857:. London: Routledge. p. 53. 8846: 8831: 8816: 8778: 8763: 8748: 8684: 8669: 8654: 8635: 8631:. London: Routledge. p. 91. 8620: 8605: 8586: 8560: 8529: 8498: 8467: 8452: 8433: 8410: 8406:. London: Routledge. p. 91. 8395: 8380: 8357: 8342: 8323: 8317:Young Children and Picture Books 8308: 8273: 8242: 8227: 8200: 8167: 8137: 8131:Young Children and Picture Books 8092: 8077: 8046: 8015: 7996: 7963: 7948: 7915: 7896: 7865: 7840: 7800:Young Children and Picture Books 7757: 7742: 7727: 7703:Marche, Stephen (15 June 2012). 7662: 7638:Finan, Victoria (3 April 2015). 7631: 7585: 7569:Young Children and Picture Books 7560: 7489: 7446: 5511:. Printed by Tracy & Bliss. 5389:Medieval Literature for Children 5271:Poetics of Children's Literature 5200:. Random History. Archived from 5095:Smith, Dinitia (June 24, 2000). 4782:List of children's classic books 4703: 4689: 4513:Prime Minister's Literary Awards 4352:Young Children and Picture Books 4116:Young Children and Picture Books 3653:Early children's books, such as 3611:children's books are illustrated 3335: 3255:. In 1957, political cartoonist 3243:published over 200 books in the 2704:The Wonderful Adventures of Nils 2371: 2153:of the Victorian era (featuring 1560:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 1114:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 1096:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 1072:(1908), and Louisa May Alcott's 901:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 859:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 391:in the mid-seventeenth century. 10787: 9936:Digitized Children's Literature 9328:McDonald Connor, Carol (2016). 9003:from the original on 2020-07-27 8941:from the original on 2016-01-08 8805:from the original on 2014-12-09 8737:from the original on 2016-01-08 8676:Stoddard Holms, Martha (2009). 8034:from the original on 2015-12-08 7619:from the original on 2015-12-08 7548:from the original on 2015-12-06 7412: 7393:. Zainab Shafii. Archived from 7379: 7368:from the original on 2017-06-10 7348: 7337: 7326:from the original on 2015-04-25 7312: 7236: 7229:Anita Silvey, (editor) (2002). 7223: 7220:. Taylor & Francis, p. 705. 7210: 7153: 7093:Nocera, Amato (February 2023). 7086: 7059: 7028: 6998: 6969: 6956: 6821: 6810:from the original on 2017-08-06 6796: 6781: 6770:from the original on 2017-08-06 6756: 6745:from the original on 2017-06-14 6731: 6713: 6709:. Routledge. 2014. p. 191. 6699: 6669: 6657:from the original on 4 May 2012 6632: 6602: 6572: 6563: 6552:from the original on 2017-05-20 6533: 6522:from the original on 2017-06-09 6503: 6490: 6430: 6403: 6376: 6327: 6300: 6276: 6246: 6205: 6181: 6138: 6125: 6104: 6077: 6009: 5979: 5966: 5957: 5905:Ewers, Hans-Heino, ed. (1987). 5898: 5873: 5826: 5802: 5767: 5711: 5681:from the original on 2013-06-01 5667: 5626:from the original on 2019-04-05 5607: 5523: 5500: 5448: 5359: 5292: 5246: 4730:Children's literature criticism 4615:in various categories from the 4392:(2014, translated into Spanish 4167:as well as pro-colonialist and 4004:The Story of Little Black Sambo 3936:have been criticized for their 3900:The Story of Little Black Sambo 3805: 3583:A late 18th-century reprint of 3574: 3346:needs additional citations for 2867:Alexandra Nikitichna Annenskaya 2434:into the twenty-first century. 1863:wrote the dark fantasy novella 766:Pages from the 1819 edition of 726:: The History of Harry and Lucy 696:, Newbery's most popular book. 405:Spiritual Milk for Boston Babes 21:Children's Literature (journal) 11144:Occupational Safety and Health 10179:Publishers of children's books 10154:Children's non-fiction writers 9727:Sarup teaching learning series 9679:C. W. Bardeen, Syracuse, N. Y. 9584:. London: Routledge. pp.  8927:Yabroff, Jennie (2016-01-08). 8715:Yabroff, Jennie (2016-01-08). 8221:10.1080/00064246.1973.11431316 7847:Byrd, M. Lynn (May 11, 2004). 7751:The Children's Cultural Reader 7460:, 2001, cited in Lerer, Seth, 7099:History of Education Quarterly 7066:Tedder, Henry Richard (1911). 6723:. 28 June 2013. Archived from 6254:"Happy birthday little bear – 5701:Children's Book Award Handbook 5088: 5066: 5054: 4984: 4837: 4834:, Yale University Press, 1972. 4824: 4777:List of children's book series 4745:Feminist children's literature 4665:Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award 4294:feminist children's literature 3763: 3620:According to Joyce Whalley in 3317:Good Stories for Good Children 2413:(1806) of Brooklyn, New York. 2362:in 1987, more than 73 million 1972:The Children of the New Forest 1625:Boarding schools in literature 1510:The Hundred and One Dalmatians 1220:Goldilocks and the Three Bears 690:; the latter may have written 625:Tommy Thumb's Pretty Song Book 598:, originally published in 1744 528:'s earliest children's books, 19:For the academic journal, see 1: 10149:Children's literature authors 9462:. Boston: Pearson Education. 8612:McCorquodale, Duncan (2009). 8459:McCorquodale, Duncan (2009). 8255:KALEIDO: DIASPORA RE-IMAGINED 7903:Burns, Tom (2006). "Tintin". 7669:Rao, Kavitha (23 July 2009). 7242:Peter Hunt, (editor) (1996). 6829:Adult comics: an introduction 6383:Dammann, Guy (18 June 2008). 6131:Hunt, Peter (editor) (1996). 6110:Hunt, Peter (editor) (1996). 4818: 4661:Hans Christian Andersen Award 4435:Children's literature critic 4346:highlights the heterosexual, 4344:Growing up with Dick and Jane 4276:, an important figure in the 4114:Writer Mary Renck Jalongo In 4081:, written and illustrated by 3846:The Children's Culture Reader 3750:'s were common by the 1950s. 2496:Little House in the Big Woods 1319:, who appears in a series of 1277:wrote the children's classic 1263:of Scottish writers, notably 1147:doll, making Peter the first 865: 510:Giovanni Francesco Straparola 102: 67:one of the best-selling books 10852: 10710:Conservation and restoration 10159:Children's book illustrators 9683:Reynolds, Kimberley (2011). 9500:Chapleau, Sebastien (2004). 9430:Bologna Children's Book Fair 9206:Reynolds, Kimberley (2012). 9188:Reynolds, Kimberley (2012). 9173:Reynolds, Kimberley (2012). 9110:. New York: Wilson. p.  9089:Illustrated Children's Books 8871:Reynolds, Kimberley (2012). 8838:Reynolds, Kimberley (2012). 8785:Flood, Alison (2011-05-06). 8644:Children's Literature Review 8614:Illustrated Children's Books 8595:Children's Literature Review 8461:Illustrated Children's Books 8442:Children's Literature Review 8440:Burns, Tom (2006). "Babar". 8387:Reynolds, Kimberley (2012). 8332:Children's Literature Review 8315:Jalongo, Mary Renck (2004). 8129:Jalongo, Mary Renck (2004). 8005:Children's Literature Review 7957:Illustrated Children's Books 7905:Children's Literature Review 7798:Jalongo, Mary Renck (2004). 7736:Illustrated Children's Books 7288:Shrayer, Maxim, ed. (2007). 7163:. 1999-11-30. Archived from 7137:. 1999-11-30. Archived from 7041:. Greenwood Press. pp.  6952:, no. 62278, p. 12 6904:UK public library membership 6874:"Hampson, Frank (1918–1985)" 6639:John Sringhall (July 1994). 6307:Ezard, John (12 July 2002). 6284:"Questions Frequently Asked" 5422:Reynolds, Kimberley (2011). 5149:Arbuthnot, May Hill (1964). 4844:Lerer, Seth (15 June 2008). 4594:American Library Association 4592:– In the United States, the 4566:– In the United Kingdom and 4511:. There are also the annual 4468:Benefits of children's books 4069:The Story of Doctor Dolittle 3945:Children's Literature Review 3433:illustration of a Hindu myth 3321:Classical Persian literature 3154:Calcutta School-Book Society 3065:ideology. The 1976 death of 3055:Chinese Communist Revolution 2930:edited the first children's 2811:Bologna Children's Book Fair 2642:If You Give a Mouse a Cookie 2610:in 1979, and warfare in the 2597:Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry 2475:American Library Association 2437:Demand continued to grow in 2358:in 1954. First published by 2193:for older children were the 477:in 1568, an adaptation of a 423:contained religious maxims, 300:developed his theory of the 7: 9607:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 8544:. The Wall Street Journal. 7567:Jalongo, Mary Renk (2004). 7216:Peter Hunt, editor (1996). 5647:Grenby, M O (15 May 2014). 5614:Upton, Emily (2013-07-19). 5581:Silvey, Anita, ed. (2002). 5276:University of Georgia Press 4682: 4418:to examine the impact that 4159:Imperialism and colonialism 4133:Little House on the Prairie 3437: 2818:Russia and the Soviet Union 2021:Swallows and Amazons series 1483:– it won Garner the annual 1364:in 1937, and the Arthurian 1068:(1883), L. M. Montgomery's 1020:in 1865. Boys' book writer 950:The Princess and the Goblin 934:The Adventures of Pinocchio 894:tradition. However, it was 751:, created an adaptation of 647:A Little Pretty Pocket-Book 639:A Little Pretty Pocket-Book 595:A Little Pretty Pocket-Book 584:Origins of the modern genre 363:From Chapbooks to Plum Cake 62:The Adventures of Pinocchio 10: 11379: 10972:International Literacy Day 9721:Sharma, Prem Lata (2006), 9072:Bettelheim, Bruno (2010). 8174:Marcus, Leonard S (2002). 8053:Sprat, Jack (2011-06-27). 7970:Marcus, Leonard S (2002). 6580:"BBC News, 16 August 2012" 6540:rogerharris@biggles.info. 6510:rogerharris@biggles.info. 6498:The Life of Arthur Ransome 6202:(Sunday, 12 December 2010) 4671:for illustration, and the 4635:for works in translation, 4629:Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal 4625:Theodor Seuss Geisel Award 4580:Nestlé Smarties Book Prize 4300:in children's literature. 4270:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 4261:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 4174:In the French illustrator 3326: 3315:. His award-winning work, 3106:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 2668:wrote the adventure novel 2499:appeared in 1932. In 1937 2423:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 2098: 1981:The Peasant and the Prince 1869:(2002). His 2008 fantasy, 1705:' children's picture book 1613:(1988). Starting in 1958, 628:(1744) is the first known 394:The first such book was a 267:-related, educational and 223:In 1962, French historian 206: 32: 25: 18: 11264: 11036: 10990: 10959: 10906: 10860: 10782: 10660: 10594: 10533: 10381: 10252: 10244: 10192: 10136: 10105: 10084: 10063: 10045:Canadian children's books 10017: 9806:Resources in your library 9762:Zipes, Jack, ed. (2006). 9702:Rose, Jacqueline (1984). 9663:. 2003– . (Bibliography) 9626:. Basingstoke: Palgrave. 9542:. New York: McGraw-Hill. 9367:Marriott, Stuart (1991). 9221:Egoff, Sheila A. (1981). 8661:Dobrin, Sydney I (2004). 8349:Dobrin, Sidney I (2004). 8084:Egoff, Sheila A. (1981). 7429:10.1163/18757421-90000224 6178:. Retrieved 11 July 2012. 5483:Columbia University Press 5386:Kline, Daniel T. (2003). 5339:Bradley, Johanna (2007). 5028:Chevalier, Tracy (1989). 4960:Hunt, Peter, ed. (1996). 4586:are a few notable awards. 4480: 4432:a child about the world. 4022:, a racial slur from the 3986:The Five Chinese Brothers 3906:Popular classics such as 3323:re-written for children. 3174:Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar 3076: 3036:The Kingdom Without a Cat 2671:The Swiss Family Robinson 2654:The Chronicles of Prydain 2565:Where the Wild Things Are 1635:from this period include 1586:James and the Giant Peach 1412:, was published in 1942. 1409:Five on a Treasure Island 1374:in 1938. Children's mass 1315:created the character of 1120:Through the Looking-Glass 834:The Swiss Family Robinson 797:Peter Christen Asbjørnsen 310:. In Locke's philosophy, 10982:No Child Left Behind Act 10076:Early Puffin Story Books 9747:. Cambridge: Routledge. 9676:Children and their books 9673:Penniman, J. H. (1921), 9580:. In Hunt, Peter (ed.). 9538:Huck, Charlotte (2001). 9458:Anderson, Nancy (2006). 9150:Nodelman, Perry (2008). 8904:10.1177/0891243211398358 8417:Nodelman, Perry (2008). 8364:Nodelman, Perry (2008). 8099:Nodelman, Perry (2008). 7161:"Caldecott Medal Awards" 7035:Bingham; Scholt (1980). 6569:Hunt, 1995, (p. 208–209) 6347:. Retrieved 15 June 2017 6114:. Taylor & Francis. 5933:Knowles, Murray (1996). 5839:. Routledge. p. 3. 5833:Leader, Zachary (2015). 5776:The Lion and the Unicorn 5699:Marks, Diana F. (2006). 5372:. Broadview. p. 46. 5183:. University of Chicago. 5074:The Lion and the Unicorn 4637:Coretta Scott King Award 4507:runs a number of annual 4454:Roberta Seelinger Trites 4394:Su barba no era tan azul 3927:The Chronicles of Narnia 3550:appropriate for children 3172:for children, including 3168:writers began producing 3164:. A number of respected 3125: 3096:The Chronicles of Narnia 3087:Sítio do Picapau Amarelo 3005: 2035:was a popular series of 1914:. The series began with 1892:How to Train Your Dragon 1440:The Chronicles of Narnia 1140:The Tale of Peter Rabbit 780:preserved and published 769:Kinder- und Haus-Märchen 719:Richard Lovell Edgeworth 657:The Lion and the Unicorn 289:History of the Horn-Book 234:for children written by 10368:Collection (publishing) 10292:Illuminated manuscripts 9426:"Winners 2012: Fiction" 8573:The Des Moines Register 8542:The Wall Street Journal 7875:The Child's First Books 7749:Jenkins, Henry (1998). 7079:Encyclopædia Britannica 6144:Ray, Sheila G. (1982), 5545:Oxford University Press 5543:. Oxford and New York: 5540:The Classic Fairy Tales 5428:Oxford University Press 5002:. Library of Congress. 4993:"Children's Literature" 4720:Childhood in literature 4627:for beginning readers, 4607:for writing for teens, 4605:Michael L. Printz Award 4494:The Golden Baobab Prize 4473:emotional development. 4411:The Uses of Enchantment 4397:their prince charming. 4358:stereotypes for women. 4212:The Wall Street Journal 4056:Frances Hodgson Burnett 3302: 2951:to write for children. 2839:Narodnye russkie skazki 2767:Emil and the Detectives 2628:Chicka Chicka Boom Boom 2468:Jane Dabney Shackelford 2125:appearing on the cover. 2055:. Evoking epic themes, 1691:from around the world. 1513:was published in 1956. 1299:Frances Hodgson Burnett 1280:The Wind in the Willows 1034:, was published. This " 956:The Princess and Curdie 883:Tom Brown's School Days 818:Hans Christian Andersen 816:Danish author and poet 809:, often referred to as 737:Johann Bernhard Basedow 369:influence of the time. 11156:Information literacies 9969:Toronto Public Library 9854:at the British Library 8770:Lurie, Alison (2003). 8755:Lurie, Alison (2003). 8691:Lurie, Alison (2003). 7922:Cai, Mingshui (2002). 7454:Gymnastics of the Mind 7186:Cart, Michael (2010). 6889:10.1093/ref:odnb/31192 6788:Murray, Chris (2017). 6721:"Issue 79 – The Beano" 6165:(Carnegie Winner 1967) 5485:. 2009. Archived from 4631:for impact over time, 4578:for illustration, the 4322:characters written by 4186:, prominent themes of 4184:, The Little Elephant) 3903: 3815: 3700: 3657:, were illustrated by 3594: 3462:Traditional literature 3434: 3223:wrote and illustrated 3152:first established the 3150:Christian missionaries 3146: 3048:Big Lin and Little Lin 2843:Русские детские сказки 2827: 2489:about her life on the 2394: 2126: 2000:Robert Louis Stevenson 1948: 1926:in 2007; becoming the 1815: 1727:Thomas the Tank Engine 1687:, retells a number of 1563: 1558:(from Lewis Carroll's 1425: 1367:The Sword in the Stone 1256: 1214:Jack and the Beanstalk 1117:(1865) and its sequel 1100: 977:Robert Louis Stevenson 773: 749:Joachim Heinrich Campe 678: 599: 554:The Illustrated Primer 415:The New England Primer 412:. Another early book, 377: 376:The New England Primer 340:The Pilgrim's Progress 292: 230:Centuries of Childhood 84:for the very young to 70: 53: 11358:Children's literature 11322:Post-literate society 11282:Children's literature 11161:Information and media 10883:Functional illiteracy 10737:Intellectual property 10363:Volume (bibliography) 10092:Beechwood Bunny Tales 10011:Children's literature 9949:Ball State University 9844:Children's literature 9797:Children's literature 9743:Wolf, Shelby (2010). 9561:. Oxford: Blackwell. 9519:Hahn, Daniel (2015). 9399:National Diet Library 7607:Sharon (2012-04-10). 7592:Lurie, Alson (2003). 7466:University of Chicago 7462:Children's Literature 7452:Cribiore, Raffaella, 6790:The British Superhero 6500:. Jonathan Cape, 1984 6146:The Blyton Phenomenon 6084:Tatar, Maria (2002). 5836:Reading Blake's Songs 5741:The Library Quarterly 5717:Townsend, John Rowe. 5302:Children's Literature 4991:Library of Congress. 4832:Children's Literature 4330:, who is a mother to 4296:as well as a rise in 4178:'s 1931 picture book 4034:revised the story as 3943:The academic journal 3896: 3813: 3758:Louise Payson Latimer 3685: 3582: 3428: 3285:Adi Jugara Galpa Mala 3261:Children's Book Trust 3133: 2956:USSR Union of Writers 2875:Elizaveta Kondrashova 2825: 2781:The Neverending Story 2607:After the First Death 2533:nurse book series by 2456:Louise Seaman Bechtel 2379: 2212:The Half-penny Marvel 2108: 1941: 1809:reads from her novel 1805: 1681:'s first collection, 1543: 1520:Tom's Midnight Garden 1450:The Lord of the Rings 1418: 1247: 1232:Jack the Giant Killer 1226:The Three Little Pigs 1092: 840:Isabelle de Montolieu 782:the traditional tales 772:by the Brothers Grimm 765: 733:German Philanthropism 701:Jean-Jacques Rousseau 666: 618:was one. Another was 591: 548:published in Russia, 493:, an adaptation of a 375: 324:Tales of Mother Goose 282: 74:Children's literature 59: 43: 9557:Hunt, Peter (1991). 9135:Hunt, Peter (2003). 8892:Gender & Society 8480:The Good Men Project 7458:Princeton University 6983:, 30 November 2003, 5719:Written for Children 5175:Lerer, Seth (2008). 4968:Taylor & Francis 4802:List of illustrators 4673:BolognaRagazzi Award 4576:Kate Greenaway Medal 4574:for writing and the 4503:– In Australia, the 4128:Laura Ingalls Wilder 3991:Claire Huchet Bishop 3562:Middle grade fiction 3355:improve this article 3233:Abanindranath Tagore 2968:Communist principles 2902:Klavdiya Lukashevich 2837:in his three-volume 2487:Laura Ingalls Wilder 2382:The Story of Mankind 2297:Rosa Nouchette Carey 2289:The Girl's Own Paper 2202:The Girl's Own Paper 2095:Magazines and comics 1833:(1995, published as 1769:Howl's Moving Castle 1679:Ruth Manning-Sanders 1447:, as the author of 1403:The Adventure Series 1330:. The period before 1070:Anne of Green Gables 1058:Joel Chandler Harris 747:. Another follower, 564:his country through 556:, appeared in 1694. 469:children's book was 195:, in the opening of 50:Jessie Willcox Smith 11287:Composition studies 11003:Ruth Johnson Colvin 10868:Adolescent literacy 9940:Library of Congress 9371:. London: Chapman. 8935:The Washington Post 8723:The Washington Post 8065:on 11 December 2015 7514:10.34667/tind.46277 7356:"Image from UNESCO" 7112:10.1017/heq.2022.41 7069:"Periodicals"  6946:"Where Eagle dared" 6051:The Reading Teacher 5705:Libraries Unlimited 5651:. British Library. 4797:List of fairy tales 4765:Young adult fiction 4645:National Book Award 4623:for informational, 4558:National Book Award 4009:Florence Kate Upton 3993:and illustrated by 3938:racial stereotyping 3866:Best Word Book Ever 3568:Young adult fiction 3265:Krushna Chandra Kar 3196:. His stories were 3182:Rabindranath Tagore 3139:Rabindranath Tagore 3114:, the mythological 2879:Nadezhda Lukhmanova 2851:Konstantin Ushinsky 2835:Aleksandr Afanasyev 2696:George Webbe Dasent 2535:Helen Dore Boylston 2477:began awarding the 2281:Robert Baden-Powell 2244:(1933 to 1959) and 2113:, a character from 1837:in North America), 1741:Children's Laureate 1548:(from Roald Dahl's 1489:Library Association 1344:in 1926, the first 1289:Robert Baden-Powell 1209:English Fairy Tales 1080:National traditions 806:Norwegian Folktales 724:Practical Education 622:, whose two-volume 570:Catherine the Great 544:in 1571. The first 520:Giulio Cesare Croce 287:pictured in Tuer's 275:Early-modern Europe 227:argues in his book 86:young adult fiction 78:juvenile literature 28:The Children's Book 10774:World Book Capital 10106:Individual authors 9850:2016-06-17 at the 9821:2010-01-07 at the 8286:Making Connections 8155:on 24 October 2019 7709:The New York Times 7423:. 17–18: 191–206. 6764:"Galactic Central" 6739:"Galactic Central" 6586:. 16 August 2012. 6339:2018-06-12 at the 6264:on 27 January 2009 6193:2012-01-30 at the 6170:2013-01-06 at the 5976:, Number 20 Autumn 5859:Elias Bredsdorff, 5788:10.1353/uni.0.0256 5703:. Westport, Conn: 5315:10.1353/chl.0.0064 5151:Children and Books 5106:The New York Times 5082:2018-12-15 at the 4669:Ilustrarte Bienale 4649:Orbis Pictus Award 4611:for illustration, 4378:Whitney Darrow Jr. 4045:Pippi Longstocking 3915:Pippi Longstocking 3904: 3882:Little Black Sambo 3822:Literary criticism 3816: 3775:literary criticism 3744:offset lithography 3713:Randolph Caldecott 3701: 3595: 3503:historical fiction 3435: 3170:Bengali literature 3147: 2988:Alexander Belyayev 2924:October Revolution 2833:were collected by 2828: 2714:Pippi Longstocking 2661:Continental Europe 2520:Seventeenth Summer 2395: 2287:. Contributors to 2273:Arthur Conan Doyle 2187:Wallace and Gromit 2164:Varney the Vampire 2127: 1949: 1872:The Graveyard Book 1851:The Amber Spyglass 1846:The Amber Spyglass 1835:The Golden Compass 1824:His Dark Materials 1816: 1756:'s novels include 1722:The Railway Series 1713:Reverend. W. Awdry 1698:The Dark Is Rising 1673:Anthony Buckeridge 1564: 1535:uninhabited island 1426: 1309:Great Maytham Hall 1257: 1253:Kensington Gardens 1185:Cicely Mary Barker 1169:Randolph Caldecott 1149:licensed character 1101: 1093:Illustration from 1052:, a collection of 1018:American Civil War 1007:'s two-part novel 993:told the story of 811:Asbjørnsen and Moe 774: 745:Daniel Chodowiecki 679: 600: 471:The Child's Mirror 450:John Amos Comenius 378: 355:woodblock printing 293: 240:the Venerable Bede 181:The New York Times 71: 54: 11345: 11344: 11307:Media consumption 10873:Emergent literacy 10820: 10819: 10652:Coffee table book 10483:Bookworm (insect) 10212: 10211: 10085:Individual series 9931:Project Gutenberg 9927:Children's eTexts 9916:Digital libraries 9792:Library resources 9777:978-0-19-514656-1 9754:978-0-415-96506-4 9736:978-81-7625-642-1 9713:978-0-8122-1435-2 9694:978-0-19-956024-0 9633:978-1-4039-1738-6 9614:978-0-19-811998-2 9595:978-0-415-08856-5 9568:978-0-631-16231-5 9549:978-0-07-232228-6 9530:978-0-19-969514-0 9511:978-0-9546384-4-3 9493:978-0-226-06863-3 9469:978-0-205-45229-3 8209:The Black Scholar 8112:978-0-8018-8980-6 7889:978-0-8242-0501-0 7858:978-0-8143-3028-9 7578:978-1-928896-15-9 7320:"MONTEIRO LOBATO" 7305:978-0-7656-0521-4 7203:978-0-8389-1045-0 7052:978-0-313-22164-4 6902:(Subscription or 6546:www.girlsown.info 6487:(pp. 12–16). 6485:978-0-19-514656-1 6154:978-0-233-97441-5 6148:. Andre Deutsch, 6120:978-0-203-16812-7 6097:978-0-393-05163-6 6063:10.1002/TRTR.1201 5950:978-0-203-41975-5 5916:978-3-15-028377-6 5891:978-0-385-34864-5 5863:, Phaidon (1975) 5620:Today I Found Out 5600:978-0-618-19082-9 5558:978-0-19-211559-1 5403:978-0-8153-3312-8 5352:978-0-549-34070-6 5285:978-0-8203-3481-3 5239:978-0-313-29614-7 5224:Nikolajeva, María 5153:. United States: 5047:978-0-912289-95-3 4977:978-0-203-16812-7 4859:978-0-226-47300-0 4735:Children's poetry 4613:Golden Kite Award 4521:– In Canada, the 4298:gender neutrality 4246:Louisa May Alcott 4233:The Secret Garden 4092:The Black Scholar 4075:The picture book 4051:The Secret Garden 3909:The Secret Garden 3709:George Cruikshank 3693:illustration for 3667:Chromolithography 3609:' labors. Modern 3491:realistic fiction 3387: 3386: 3379: 3257:K. Shankar Pillai 3217:Sohan Lal Dwivedi 3205:Khar Khar Mahadev 3135:The Crescent Moon 2894:Alexander Pushkin 2871:Vera Zhelikhovsky 2831:Russian folktales 2753:Elina Karjalainen 2692:Dikken Zwilgmeyer 2688:Theodor Kittelsen 2666:Johann David Wyss 2592:Mildred D. Taylor 2491:American frontier 2445:Publishers Weekly 2420:'s fantasy novel 2345:Roy of the Rovers 2283:, founder of the 2224:Illustrated Chips 2179:Dennis the Menace 2122:Dennis the Menace 2101:Children's comics 2073:Rosemary Sutcliff 1988:W. H. G. Kingston 1977:Harriet Martineau 1967:Frederick Marryat 1934:Adventure fiction 1764:Diana Wynne Jones 1592:Fantastic Mr. Fox 1569:wrote children's 1530:Lord of the Flies 1304:The Secret Garden 1294:Scouting for Boys 1201:George Cruikshank 1189:W. Heath Robinson 1032:Louisa May Alcott 846:E. T. A. Hoffmann 829:Johann David Wyss 389:American colonies 283:An early Mexican 244:Ælfric of Eynsham 158:children's comics 11370: 10847: 10840: 10833: 10824: 10823: 10810: 10800: 10799: 10790: 10789: 10720:History of books 10239: 10232: 10225: 10216: 10215: 10200: 10199: 10123:Charles Hamilton 10118:Veronica Bonilla 10097:Berenstain Bears 10064:Publisher series 10004: 9997: 9990: 9981: 9980: 9895: 9894: 9893: 9881:Children's Books 9781: 9769: 9758: 9739: 9717: 9698: 9670: 9669: 9662: 9657: 9656: 9647:, archived from 9637: 9618: 9599: 9572: 9553: 9534: 9515: 9496: 9478:Bowler, Peter J. 9473: 9446: 9445: 9443: 9441: 9436:on June 28, 2012 9422: 9416: 9415: 9413: 9411: 9389: 9383: 9382: 9364: 9358: 9357: 9351: 9343: 9332:. 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Archived from 8050: 8044: 8043: 8041: 8039: 8019: 8013: 8012: 8000: 7994: 7993: 7977: 7967: 7961: 7960: 7952: 7946: 7945: 7929: 7919: 7913: 7912: 7900: 7894: 7893: 7869: 7863: 7862: 7844: 7838: 7837: 7835: 7833: 7813: 7804: 7803: 7795: 7786: 7785: 7783: 7781: 7761: 7755: 7754: 7746: 7740: 7739: 7731: 7725: 7724: 7722: 7720: 7700: 7691: 7690: 7688: 7686: 7666: 7660: 7659: 7657: 7655: 7635: 7629: 7628: 7626: 7624: 7604: 7598: 7597: 7589: 7583: 7582: 7564: 7558: 7557: 7555: 7553: 7533: 7524: 7523: 7521: 7520: 7493: 7487: 7480: 7469: 7450: 7444: 7439: 7433: 7432: 7416: 7410: 7409: 7407: 7405: 7400:on 5 August 2017 7399: 7392: 7386:Shafii, Zainab. 7383: 7377: 7376: 7374: 7373: 7367: 7360: 7352: 7346: 7341: 7335: 7334: 7332: 7331: 7316: 7310: 7309: 7285: 7276: 7275: 7273: 7271: 7256: 7247: 7240: 7234: 7227: 7221: 7214: 7208: 7207: 7183: 7177: 7176: 7174: 7172: 7157: 7151: 7150: 7148: 7146: 7135:"Newbery Awards" 7131: 7125: 7124: 7114: 7090: 7084: 7083: 7071: 7063: 7057: 7056: 7032: 7026: 7025: 7023: 7021: 7002: 6996: 6995: 6994: 6992: 6973: 6967: 6960: 6954: 6953: 6941: 6935: 6934: 6933: 6931: 6914: 6908: 6907: 6899: 6897: 6895: 6876: 6865: 6859: 6858: 6857: 6855: 6838: 6832: 6825: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6815: 6804:"British Comics" 6800: 6794: 6793: 6785: 6779: 6778: 6776: 6775: 6760: 6754: 6753: 6751: 6750: 6735: 6729: 6728: 6727:on 28 June 2013. 6717: 6711: 6710: 6703: 6697: 6696: 6694: 6692: 6673: 6667: 6666: 6664: 6662: 6636: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6625: 6616:. 27 July 2015. 6606: 6600: 6599: 6597: 6595: 6576: 6570: 6567: 6561: 6560: 6558: 6557: 6537: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6527: 6516:www.boysown.info 6507: 6501: 6494: 6488: 6469: 6452: 6434: 6428: 6427: 6425: 6423: 6407: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6396: 6380: 6374: 6373: 6371: 6369: 6354: 6348: 6331: 6325: 6324: 6322: 6320: 6304: 6298: 6297: 6295: 6294: 6280: 6274: 6273: 6271: 6269: 6260:. Archived from 6256:Sunderland Echo, 6250: 6244: 6243: 6230: 6228: 6209: 6203: 6185: 6179: 6162: 6156: 6142: 6136: 6129: 6123: 6108: 6102: 6101: 6081: 6075: 6074: 6046: 6037: 6036: 6034: 6032: 6013: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6002: 5983: 5977: 5970: 5964: 5961: 5955: 5954: 5941:Psychology Press 5930: 5921: 5920: 5902: 5896: 5895: 5877: 5871: 5857: 5851: 5850: 5830: 5824: 5818: 5812: 5806: 5800: 5799: 5771: 5765: 5764: 5736: 5730: 5715: 5709: 5708: 5696: 5690: 5689: 5687: 5686: 5671: 5665: 5664: 5662: 5660: 5644: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5631: 5611: 5605: 5604: 5591:Houghton Mifflin 5588: 5578: 5563: 5562: 5527: 5521: 5520: 5504: 5498: 5497: 5495: 5494: 5473: 5467: 5452: 5446: 5443: 5432: 5431: 5419: 5408: 5407: 5394:Psychology Press 5383: 5374: 5373: 5363: 5357: 5356: 5336: 5327: 5326: 5296: 5290: 5289: 5262: 5253: 5250: 5244: 5243: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5211: 5209: 5204:on July 15, 2012 5194: 5185: 5184: 5182: 5172: 5159: 5158: 5146: 5123: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5092: 5086: 5070: 5064: 5058: 5052: 5051: 5025: 5019: 5018: 5016: 5014: 5008: 4997: 4988: 4982: 4981: 4957: 4872: 4871: 4851: 4841: 4835: 4828: 4713: 4708: 4707: 4699: 4694: 4693: 4692: 4633:Batchelder Award 4540:– In China, the 4509:CBCA book awards 4406:Bruno Bettelheim 4342:On the one hand 4218:, the author of 4176:Jean de Brunhoff 4163:The presence of 4030:and illustrator 3829:literary critics 3691:chromolithograph 3382: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3362: 3339: 3331: 3313:Mehdi Azar-Yazdi 3269:Oriya literature 3241:Gijubhai Badheka 3229:Bengali language 3145:, Macmillan 1913 3020:Commercial Press 2966:and the police. 2910: 2886:Vasily Avenarius 2847:literary realism 2684:Erik Werenskiold 2511:young adult book 2411:Misses' Magazine 2387:Hendrik van Loon 2309:Richmal Crompton 2293:Noel Streatfeild 2277:R. M. Ballantyne 1992:R. M. Ballantyne 1840:The Subtle Knife 1784:Anthony Horowitz 1779:Madame Doubtfire 1744:Michael Morpurgo 1684:A Book of Giants 1647:Geoffrey Willans 1629:boarding schools 1479:, set in modern 1435:J. R. R. Tolkien 1398:The Secret Seven 1362:J. R. R. Tolkien 1249:Peter Pan statue 1127:'s animal novel 1054:African American 961:George MacDonald 922:Charles Kingsley 688:Oliver Goldsmith 444:began recording 442:Charles Perrault 110:world literature 35:Children's Story 11378: 11377: 11373: 11372: 11371: 11369: 11368: 11367: 11348: 11347: 11346: 11341: 11317:Oral literature 11260: 11176:Multiliteracies 11032: 10986: 10955: 10902: 10878:Family literacy 10856: 10851: 10821: 10816: 10778: 10763:The Philobiblon 10656: 10590: 10529: 10377: 10324:limited edition 10248: 10243: 10213: 10208: 10188: 10132: 10101: 10080: 10059: 10013: 10008: 9918: 9891: 9889: 9878: 9852:Wayback Machine 9823:Wayback Machine 9812: 9811: 9810: 9800: 9799: 9795: 9788: 9778: 9755: 9737: 9714: 9695: 9664: 9654: 9652: 9641:May, James E., 9640: 9634: 9615: 9596: 9569: 9550: 9531: 9512: 9494: 9470: 9454: 9452:Further reading 9449: 9439: 9437: 9424: 9423: 9419: 9409: 9407: 9391: 9390: 9386: 9379: 9365: 9361: 9345: 9344: 9340: 9326: 9322: 9311: 9307: 9300: 9278: 9274: 9267: 9249: 9245: 9234: 9230: 9219: 9215: 9204: 9197: 9186: 9182: 9171: 9167: 9148: 9144: 9133: 9129: 9122: 9100: 9096: 9085: 9081: 9070: 9066: 9056: 9054: 9049:. 6 July 2021. 9045: 9044: 9040: 9031: 9029: 9020: 9019: 9015: 9006: 9004: 8991: 8990: 8986: 8976: 8974: 8959: 8955: 8944: 8942: 8887: 8880: 8869: 8862: 8851: 8847: 8836: 8832: 8821: 8817: 8808: 8806: 8783: 8779: 8768: 8764: 8753: 8749: 8740: 8738: 8713: 8700: 8689: 8685: 8674: 8670: 8659: 8655: 8640: 8636: 8625: 8621: 8610: 8606: 8591: 8587: 8577: 8575: 8565: 8561: 8551: 8549: 8534: 8530: 8520: 8518: 8503: 8499: 8489: 8487: 8472: 8468: 8457: 8453: 8438: 8434: 8415: 8411: 8400: 8396: 8385: 8381: 8362: 8358: 8347: 8343: 8328: 8324: 8313: 8309: 8299: 8297: 8278: 8274: 8264: 8262: 8249:Shabazz, Rika. 8247: 8243: 8232: 8228: 8205: 8201: 8194: 8172: 8168: 8158: 8156: 8143: 8142: 8138: 8127: 8120: 8113: 8097: 8093: 8082: 8078: 8068: 8066: 8059:TreasuryIslands 8051: 8047: 8037: 8035: 8020: 8016: 8001: 7997: 7990: 7968: 7964: 7953: 7949: 7942: 7920: 7916: 7901: 7897: 7890: 7870: 7866: 7859: 7845: 7841: 7831: 7829: 7814: 7807: 7796: 7789: 7779: 7777: 7762: 7758: 7747: 7743: 7732: 7728: 7718: 7716: 7701: 7694: 7684: 7682: 7667: 7663: 7653: 7651: 7636: 7632: 7622: 7620: 7605: 7601: 7590: 7586: 7579: 7565: 7561: 7551: 7549: 7534: 7527: 7518: 7516: 7494: 7490: 7481: 7472: 7451: 7447: 7440: 7436: 7417: 7413: 7403: 7401: 7397: 7390: 7384: 7380: 7371: 7369: 7365: 7358: 7354: 7353: 7349: 7342: 7338: 7329: 7327: 7318: 7317: 7313: 7306: 7286: 7279: 7269: 7267: 7258: 7257: 7250: 7241: 7237: 7228: 7224: 7215: 7211: 7204: 7184: 7180: 7170: 7168: 7159: 7158: 7154: 7144: 7142: 7133: 7132: 7128: 7091: 7087: 7064: 7060: 7053: 7033: 7029: 7019: 7017: 7004: 7003: 6999: 6990: 6988: 6975: 6974: 6970: 6961: 6957: 6942: 6938: 6929: 6927: 6916: 6915: 6911: 6901: 6893: 6891: 6866: 6862: 6853: 6851: 6850:on 21 July 2010 6840: 6839: 6835: 6826: 6822: 6813: 6811: 6802: 6801: 6797: 6786: 6782: 6773: 6771: 6762: 6761: 6757: 6748: 6746: 6737: 6736: 6732: 6719: 6718: 6714: 6705: 6704: 6700: 6690: 6688: 6675: 6674: 6670: 6660: 6658: 6637: 6633: 6623: 6621: 6614:, 27 July 2015" 6608: 6607: 6603: 6593: 6591: 6578: 6577: 6573: 6568: 6564: 6555: 6553: 6538: 6534: 6525: 6523: 6508: 6504: 6495: 6491: 6470: 6455: 6435: 6431: 6421: 6419: 6418:on 8 March 2008 6408: 6404: 6394: 6392: 6381: 6377: 6367: 6365: 6356: 6355: 6351: 6341:Wayback Machine 6332: 6328: 6318: 6316: 6305: 6301: 6292: 6290: 6282: 6281: 6277: 6267: 6265: 6252: 6251: 6247: 6226: 6224: 6211: 6210: 6206: 6199:The Independent 6195:Wayback Machine 6186: 6182: 6172:Wayback Machine 6163: 6159: 6143: 6139: 6130: 6126: 6109: 6105: 6098: 6082: 6078: 6047: 6040: 6030: 6028: 6015: 6014: 6010: 6000: 5998: 5985: 5984: 5980: 5971: 5967: 5962: 5958: 5951: 5931: 5924: 5917: 5903: 5899: 5892: 5878: 5874: 5858: 5854: 5847: 5831: 5827: 5819: 5815: 5807: 5803: 5772: 5768: 5737: 5733: 5716: 5712: 5697: 5693: 5684: 5682: 5673: 5672: 5668: 5658: 5656: 5645: 5638: 5629: 5627: 5612: 5608: 5601: 5579: 5566: 5559: 5528: 5524: 5505: 5501: 5492: 5490: 5475: 5474: 5470: 5453: 5449: 5444: 5435: 5420: 5411: 5404: 5384: 5377: 5364: 5360: 5353: 5337: 5330: 5297: 5293: 5286: 5263: 5256: 5251: 5247: 5240: 5221: 5217: 5207: 5205: 5196: 5195: 5188: 5173: 5162: 5155:Scott, Foresman 5147: 5126: 5116: 5114: 5093: 5089: 5084:Wayback Machine 5071: 5067: 5059: 5055: 5048: 5038:St. James Press 5026: 5022: 5012: 5010: 5006: 4995: 4989: 4985: 4978: 4958: 4875: 4860: 4842: 4838: 4829: 4825: 4821: 4816: 4709: 4702: 4695: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4609:Caldecott Medal 4483: 4470: 4403: 4319:Winnie-the-Pooh 4242: 4227:The Jungle Book 4221:Just So Stories 4216:Rudyard Kipling 4161: 4124:Native American 4083:Ezra Jack Keats 4040:Astrid Lindgren 3999:Helen Bannerman 3978:Tintin au Congo 3891: 3854:Herbert R. Kohl 3841: 3824: 3808: 3791: 3766: 3748:Brian Wildsmith 3696:The Frog Prince 3603:Byzantine Egypt 3577: 3532: 3530:By age category 3499:science fiction 3440: 3416: 3396:Cyprian Ekwensi 3383: 3372: 3366: 3363: 3352: 3340: 3329: 3305: 3225:nonsense rhymes 3190:Behari Lal Puri 3158:Raja Shivprasad 3128: 3083:Monteiro Lobato 3079: 3012:1911 Revolution 3008: 2992:science fiction 2960:Communist Party 2949:Osip Mandelstam 2945:Boris Pasternak 2932:Northern Lights 2917:Sherlock Holmes 2904: 2898:Lidia Charskaya 2820: 2719:Jostein Gaarder 2709:Astrid Lindgren 2700:Selma Lagerlöfs 2663: 2649:Lloyd Alexander 2616:Peter Dickinson 2575:Harriet the Spy 2570:Louise Fitzhugh 2547:Charlotte's Web 2483:Caldecott Medal 2464:Alice Dalgliesh 2374: 2360:Martin Handford 2262:Boy's Own Paper 2233:Charlie Chaplin 2196:Boy's Own Paper 2151:penny dreadfuls 2111:Minnie the Minx 2103: 2097: 2069:Geoffrey Trease 2037:adventure books 2009:Treasure Island 1958:Robinson Crusoe 1945:Treasure Island 1936: 1887:Cressida Cowell 1877:Terry Pratchett 1855:Northern Lights 1830:Northern Lights 1754:Dick King-Smith 1662:The Worst Witch 1619:Paddington Bear 1525:William Golding 1515:Philippa Pearce 1466:The Owl Service 1393:The Famous Five 1337:Winnie-the-Pooh 1317:Doctor Dolittle 1307:(1910) was the 1291:'s first book, 1275:Kenneth Grahame 1261:Kailyard School 1160:The Jungle Book 1155:Rudyard Kipling 1087: 1082: 1066:Treasure Island 1000:Peter and Wendy 986:The Jungle Book 981:Rudyard Kipling 966:Treasure Island 953:and its sequel 868: 753:Robinson Crusoe 612:British Library 586: 578:Nikolai Novikov 560:'s interest in 558:Peter the Great 277: 209: 105: 69:ever published. 38: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 11376: 11366: 11365: 11360: 11343: 11342: 11340: 11339: 11337:Writing system 11334: 11329: 11324: 11319: 11314: 11309: 11304: 11299: 11294: 11289: 11284: 11279: 11277:Asemic writing 11274: 11268: 11266: 11262: 11261: 11259: 11258: 11253: 11248: 11243: 11238: 11233: 11228: 11223: 11218: 11213: 11208: 11203: 11198: 11193: 11188: 11183: 11178: 11173: 11168: 11163: 11158: 11153: 11148: 11147: 11146: 11141: 11131: 11126: 11121: 11116: 11111: 11106: 11101: 11096: 11091: 11086: 11081: 11076: 11071: 11066: 11061: 11056: 11051: 11046: 11040: 11038: 11034: 11033: 11031: 11030: 11025: 11020: 11018:Griffith Jones 11015: 11013:James Paul Gee 11010: 11005: 11000: 10994: 10992: 10988: 10987: 10985: 10984: 10979: 10974: 10969: 10963: 10961: 10957: 10956: 10954: 10953: 10948: 10943: 10942: 10941: 10933: 10932: 10931: 10921: 10916: 10910: 10908: 10904: 10903: 10901: 10900: 10898:Whole language 10895: 10890: 10885: 10880: 10875: 10870: 10864: 10862: 10858: 10857: 10850: 10849: 10842: 10835: 10827: 10818: 10817: 10815: 10814: 10804: 10794: 10783: 10780: 10779: 10777: 10776: 10771: 10769:World Book Day 10766: 10759: 10754: 10749: 10744: 10739: 10734: 10733: 10732: 10727: 10717: 10712: 10707: 10702: 10697: 10695:Book packaging 10692: 10687: 10686: 10685: 10680: 10670: 10664: 10662: 10658: 10657: 10655: 10654: 10649: 10648: 10647: 10642: 10637: 10629: 10624: 10623: 10622: 10617: 10612: 10607: 10598: 10596: 10592: 10591: 10589: 10588: 10583: 10581:United Kingdom 10578: 10573: 10568: 10563: 10558: 10553: 10548: 10543: 10537: 10535: 10531: 10530: 10528: 10527: 10522: 10521: 10520: 10510: 10505: 10500: 10499: 10498: 10493: 10485: 10480: 10475: 10470: 10465: 10460: 10459: 10458: 10453: 10448: 10443: 10433: 10428: 10423: 10418: 10408: 10403: 10402: 10401: 10391: 10385: 10383: 10379: 10378: 10376: 10375: 10370: 10365: 10360: 10355: 10350: 10349: 10348: 10343: 10338: 10328: 10327: 10326: 10321: 10316: 10311: 10306: 10296: 10295: 10294: 10284: 10279: 10274: 10273: 10272: 10262: 10256: 10254: 10250: 10249: 10242: 10241: 10234: 10227: 10219: 10210: 10209: 10207: 10206: 10193: 10190: 10189: 10187: 10186: 10184:Lists of books 10181: 10176: 10171: 10166: 10161: 10156: 10151: 10146: 10140: 10138: 10137:Related topics 10134: 10133: 10131: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10115: 10109: 10107: 10103: 10102: 10100: 10099: 10094: 10088: 10086: 10082: 10081: 10079: 10078: 10073: 10067: 10065: 10061: 10060: 10058: 10057: 10052: 10047: 10042: 10037: 10032: 10027: 10021: 10019: 10015: 10014: 10007: 10006: 9999: 9992: 9984: 9978: 9977: 9971: 9962: 9952: 9942: 9933: 9924: 9917: 9914: 9913: 9912: 9906: 9901: 9896: 9876: 9870: 9865: 9860: 9855: 9840: 9835: 9829: 9809: 9808: 9802: 9801: 9790: 9789: 9787: 9786:External links 9784: 9783: 9782: 9776: 9759: 9753: 9740: 9735: 9718: 9712: 9699: 9693: 9680: 9671: 9638: 9632: 9619: 9613: 9600: 9594: 9573: 9567: 9554: 9548: 9535: 9529: 9516: 9510: 9497: 9492: 9474: 9468: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9447: 9417: 9384: 9377: 9359: 9338: 9320: 9305: 9298: 9272: 9265: 9243: 9228: 9213: 9195: 9180: 9165: 9142: 9127: 9120: 9094: 9079: 9064: 9038: 9013: 8999:. 2006-07-10. 8984: 8967:brain pickings 8953: 8951: 8950: 8898:(2): 197–226. 8878: 8860: 8845: 8830: 8815: 8777: 8762: 8747: 8698: 8683: 8668: 8653: 8634: 8619: 8604: 8585: 8567:Munson, Kyle. 8559: 8528: 8511:The New Yorker 8497: 8466: 8451: 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Culture360. 7248: 7235: 7222: 7209: 7202: 7178: 7152: 7126: 7085: 7074:Chisholm, Hugh 7058: 7051: 7027: 6997: 6968: 6955: 6936: 6909: 6860: 6833: 6820: 6795: 6780: 6755: 6730: 6712: 6698: 6668: 6631: 6601: 6571: 6562: 6532: 6502: 6489: 6453: 6429: 6410:KMaul (2005). 6402: 6375: 6349: 6326: 6299: 6288:Philip Pullman 6275: 6245: 6204: 6180: 6157: 6137: 6135:, pp. 475–476. 6124: 6122:, pp. 682–683. 6103: 6096: 6076: 6038: 6008: 5978: 5965: 5956: 5949: 5922: 5915: 5897: 5890: 5872: 5852: 5845: 5825: 5813: 5801: 5766: 5753:10.1086/602651 5731: 5710: 5707:. p. 201. 5691: 5666: 5636: 5606: 5599: 5564: 5557: 5522: 5499: 5468: 5447: 5433: 5409: 5402: 5375: 5358: 5351: 5328: 5291: 5284: 5254: 5245: 5238: 5226:, ed. (1995). 5215: 5186: 5160: 5124: 5087: 5065: 5053: 5046: 5020: 4983: 4976: 4873: 4858: 4836: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4768: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4716: 4715: 4714: 4700: 4684: 4681: 4657: 4656: 4587: 4584:Guardian Award 4572:Carnegie Medal 4561: 4551: 4545: 4535: 4516: 4498: 4482: 4479: 4469: 4466: 4450:Kate Greenaway 4425:Anthony Browne 4416:psychoanalysis 4402: 4399: 4348:nuclear family 4241: 4238: 4206:Curious George 4160: 4157: 4109:nuclear family 4024:American South 3982: 3981: 3975: 3969: 3966: 3890: 3887: 3861:Richard Scarry 3840: 3837: 3823: 3820: 3807: 3804: 3790: 3787: 3765: 3762: 3740:Arthur Rackham 3717:Kate Greenaway 3615:graphic novels 3576: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3565: 3559: 3553: 3543: 3531: 3528: 3527: 3526: 3520: 3511: 3505: 3480: 3459: 3439: 3436: 3415: 3414:Classification 3412: 3408:Buchi Emecheta 3385: 3384: 3343: 3341: 3334: 3328: 3325: 3304: 3301: 3127: 3124: 3116:Ancient Greece 3078: 3075: 3024:Youth Magazine 3007: 3004: 2984:Pavlik Morozov 2940:Samuil Marshak 2859:Russian Reader 2819: 2816: 2803:Felix Hoffmann 2799:Alois Carigiet 2786:Cornelia Funke 2743:Oiva Paloheimo 2724:Sophie's World 2662: 2659: 2637:Laura Numeroff 2602:Robert Cormier 2587:Johnny Tremain 2556:Sputnik crisis 2552:Maurice Sendak 2373: 2370: 2365:Where's Wally? 2317:Baroness Orczy 2285:Scout Movement 2096: 2093: 2081:Sally Lockhart 2077:Philip Pullman 2062:Watership Down 2029:Norfolk Broads 2017:Arthur Ransome 1935: 1932: 1819:Philip Pullman 1703:Raymond Briggs 1633:school stories 1571:fantasy novels 1527:'s 1954 novel 1485:Carnegie Medal 1181:Arthur Rackham 1177:Kate Greenaway 1135:Beatrix Potter 1086: 1085:United Kingdom 1083: 1081: 1078: 997:in the novel 947:. In Britain, 939:Emilio Salgari 867: 864: 854:Kinder-Märchen 778:Brothers Grimm 684:Samuel Johnson 616:Thomas Boreman 585: 582: 566:Westernization 550:Karion Istomin 276: 273: 252:Play of Daniel 225:Philippe Ariès 208: 205: 152:, joke books, 104: 101: 97:oral tradition 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11375: 11364: 11361: 11359: 11356: 11355: 11353: 11338: 11335: 11333: 11330: 11328: 11325: 11323: 11320: 11318: 11315: 11313: 11310: 11308: 11305: 11303: 11302:Literacy test 11300: 11298: 11295: 11293: 11292:Dick and Jane 11290: 11288: 11285: 11283: 11280: 11278: 11275: 11273: 11270: 11269: 11267: 11263: 11257: 11254: 11252: 11249: 11247: 11246:Transliteracy 11244: 11242: 11241:Technological 11239: 11237: 11234: 11232: 11229: 11227: 11224: 11222: 11219: 11217: 11214: 11212: 11211:Psychological 11209: 11207: 11204: 11202: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11192: 11189: 11187: 11184: 11182: 11179: 11177: 11174: 11172: 11169: 11167: 11164: 11162: 11159: 11157: 11154: 11152: 11149: 11145: 11142: 11140: 11139:Mental health 11137: 11136: 11135: 11132: 11130: 11127: 11125: 11122: 11120: 11117: 11115: 11112: 11110: 11107: 11105: 11102: 11100: 11097: 11095: 11092: 11090: 11087: 11085: 11082: 11080: 11077: 11075: 11072: 11070: 11069:Computational 11067: 11065: 11062: 11060: 11057: 11055: 11052: 11050: 11047: 11045: 11042: 11041: 11039: 11035: 11029: 11026: 11024: 11023:Frank Laubach 11021: 11019: 11016: 11014: 11011: 11009: 11006: 11004: 11001: 10999: 10996: 10995: 10993: 10989: 10983: 10980: 10978: 10975: 10973: 10970: 10968: 10965: 10964: 10962: 10958: 10952: 10951:United States 10949: 10947: 10944: 10940: 10937: 10936: 10934: 10930: 10927: 10926: 10925: 10922: 10920: 10917: 10915: 10912: 10911: 10909: 10905: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10893:Post-literacy 10891: 10889: 10886: 10884: 10881: 10879: 10876: 10874: 10871: 10869: 10866: 10865: 10863: 10859: 10855: 10848: 10843: 10841: 10836: 10834: 10829: 10828: 10825: 10813: 10809: 10805: 10803: 10795: 10793: 10785: 10784: 10781: 10775: 10772: 10770: 10767: 10765: 10764: 10760: 10758: 10755: 10753: 10750: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10740: 10738: 10735: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10722: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10706: 10703: 10701: 10700:Book swapping 10698: 10696: 10693: 10691: 10688: 10684: 10681: 10679: 10676: 10675: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10665: 10663: 10659: 10653: 10650: 10646: 10643: 10641: 10638: 10636: 10633: 10632: 10630: 10628: 10625: 10621: 10618: 10616: 10613: 10611: 10608: 10606: 10603: 10602: 10600: 10599: 10597: 10593: 10587: 10586:United States 10584: 10582: 10579: 10577: 10574: 10572: 10569: 10567: 10564: 10562: 10559: 10557: 10554: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10539: 10538: 10536: 10532: 10526: 10523: 10519: 10516: 10515: 10514: 10511: 10509: 10508:Print culture 10506: 10504: 10501: 10497: 10494: 10492: 10489: 10488: 10486: 10484: 10481: 10479: 10476: 10474: 10471: 10469: 10466: 10464: 10461: 10457: 10454: 10452: 10449: 10447: 10444: 10442: 10439: 10438: 10437: 10434: 10432: 10429: 10427: 10426:Bibliotherapy 10424: 10422: 10419: 10416: 10412: 10409: 10407: 10404: 10400: 10397: 10396: 10395: 10392: 10390: 10387: 10386: 10384: 10380: 10374: 10371: 10369: 10366: 10364: 10361: 10359: 10356: 10354: 10351: 10347: 10344: 10342: 10339: 10337: 10334: 10333: 10332: 10329: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10317: 10315: 10312: 10310: 10307: 10305: 10302: 10301: 10300: 10297: 10293: 10290: 10289: 10288: 10285: 10283: 10280: 10278: 10275: 10271: 10268: 10267: 10266: 10263: 10261: 10258: 10257: 10255: 10251: 10247: 10240: 10235: 10233: 10228: 10226: 10221: 10220: 10217: 10205: 10204: 10195: 10194: 10191: 10185: 10182: 10180: 10177: 10175: 10172: 10170: 10167: 10165: 10162: 10160: 10157: 10155: 10152: 10150: 10147: 10145: 10142: 10141: 10139: 10135: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10119: 10116: 10114: 10111: 10110: 10108: 10104: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10089: 10087: 10083: 10077: 10074: 10072: 10069: 10068: 10066: 10062: 10056: 10053: 10051: 10048: 10046: 10043: 10041: 10038: 10036: 10033: 10031: 10028: 10026: 10023: 10022: 10020: 10018:General lists 10016: 10012: 10005: 10000: 9998: 9993: 9991: 9986: 9985: 9982: 9975: 9972: 9970: 9966: 9963: 9960: 9956: 9953: 9950: 9946: 9943: 9941: 9937: 9934: 9932: 9928: 9925: 9923: 9920: 9919: 9910: 9907: 9905: 9902: 9900: 9897: 9888:on 2017-12-01 9887: 9883: 9882: 9877: 9874: 9871: 9869: 9866: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9853: 9849: 9846: 9845: 9841: 9839: 9836: 9833: 9830: 9828: 9824: 9820: 9817: 9814: 9813: 9807: 9804: 9803: 9798: 9793: 9779: 9773: 9768: 9767: 9760: 9756: 9750: 9746: 9741: 9738: 9732: 9728: 9724: 9719: 9715: 9709: 9705: 9700: 9696: 9690: 9686: 9681: 9678: 9677: 9672: 9668: 9661: 9651:on 2017-12-01 9650: 9646: 9645: 9639: 9635: 9629: 9625: 9620: 9616: 9610: 9606: 9601: 9597: 9591: 9587: 9583: 9579: 9574: 9570: 9564: 9560: 9555: 9551: 9545: 9541: 9536: 9532: 9526: 9522: 9517: 9513: 9507: 9503: 9498: 9495: 9489: 9485: 9484: 9479: 9475: 9471: 9465: 9461: 9456: 9455: 9435: 9431: 9427: 9421: 9405: 9401: 9400: 9394: 9388: 9380: 9374: 9370: 9363: 9355: 9349: 9341: 9339:9781317439530 9335: 9331: 9324: 9316: 9309: 9301: 9299:9780847688616 9295: 9291: 9286: 9285: 9276: 9268: 9266:9780847688616 9262: 9257: 9256: 9247: 9239: 9232: 9224: 9217: 9209: 9202: 9200: 9191: 9184: 9176: 9169: 9161: 9156: 9155: 9146: 9138: 9131: 9123: 9121:9780824205010 9117: 9113: 9108: 9107: 9098: 9090: 9083: 9075: 9068: 9052: 9048: 9042: 9028:on 2021-07-10 9027: 9023: 9017: 9002: 8998: 8994: 8988: 8972: 8968: 8964: 8957: 8940: 8936: 8931: 8925: 8924: 8921: 8917: 8913: 8909: 8905: 8901: 8897: 8893: 8885: 8883: 8874: 8867: 8865: 8856: 8849: 8841: 8834: 8826: 8819: 8804: 8800: 8796: 8792: 8788: 8781: 8773: 8766: 8758: 8751: 8736: 8732: 8728: 8724: 8719: 8711: 8709: 8707: 8705: 8703: 8694: 8687: 8679: 8672: 8664: 8657: 8649: 8645: 8638: 8630: 8623: 8615: 8608: 8600: 8596: 8589: 8574: 8570: 8563: 8547: 8543: 8539: 8532: 8516: 8512: 8508: 8501: 8485: 8481: 8477: 8470: 8462: 8455: 8447: 8443: 8436: 8428: 8423: 8422: 8413: 8405: 8398: 8390: 8383: 8375: 8370: 8369: 8360: 8352: 8345: 8337: 8333: 8326: 8318: 8311: 8295: 8291: 8287: 8283: 8276: 8261:on 2015-12-10 8260: 8256: 8252: 8245: 8237: 8230: 8222: 8218: 8214: 8210: 8203: 8195: 8193:9780525464907 8189: 8185: 8180: 8179: 8170: 8154: 8150: 8146: 8140: 8132: 8125: 8123: 8114: 8108: 8104: 8103: 8095: 8087: 8080: 8064: 8060: 8056: 8049: 8033: 8029: 8025: 8018: 8010: 8006: 7999: 7991: 7989:9780525464907 7985: 7981: 7976: 7975: 7966: 7958: 7951: 7943: 7941:9780313312441 7937: 7933: 7928: 7927: 7918: 7910: 7906: 7899: 7891: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7876: 7868: 7860: 7854: 7850: 7843: 7827: 7823: 7819: 7812: 7810: 7801: 7794: 7792: 7775: 7771: 7767: 7760: 7752: 7745: 7737: 7730: 7714: 7710: 7706: 7699: 7697: 7680: 7676: 7672: 7665: 7649: 7645: 7641: 7634: 7618: 7614: 7610: 7603: 7595: 7588: 7580: 7574: 7570: 7563: 7547: 7543: 7539: 7532: 7530: 7515: 7511: 7507: 7503: 7499: 7492: 7485: 7479: 7477: 7475: 7467: 7463: 7459: 7455: 7449: 7443: 7442:Anderson 2006 7438: 7430: 7426: 7422: 7415: 7396: 7389: 7382: 7364: 7357: 7351: 7345: 7340: 7325: 7321: 7315: 7307: 7301: 7297: 7293: 7292: 7284: 7282: 7265: 7261: 7255: 7253: 7245: 7239: 7232: 7226: 7219: 7213: 7205: 7199: 7195: 7191: 7190: 7182: 7167:on 2019-04-24 7166: 7162: 7156: 7141:on 2011-10-24 7140: 7136: 7130: 7122: 7118: 7113: 7108: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7089: 7081: 7080: 7075: 7070: 7062: 7054: 7048: 7044: 7040: 7039: 7031: 7015: 7011: 7007: 7001: 6986: 6982: 6978: 6972: 6965: 6962:Mike Conroy, 6959: 6951: 6947: 6940: 6925: 6921: 6920: 6913: 6905: 6890: 6886: 6882: 6881: 6875: 6870: 6864: 6849: 6845: 6844: 6837: 6830: 6827:Roger Sabin, 6824: 6809: 6805: 6799: 6791: 6784: 6769: 6765: 6759: 6744: 6740: 6734: 6726: 6722: 6716: 6708: 6702: 6686: 6682: 6678: 6672: 6656: 6652: 6648: 6647: 6646:History Today 6642: 6635: 6619: 6615: 6613: 6612:The Telegraph 6605: 6589: 6585: 6581: 6575: 6566: 6551: 6547: 6543: 6536: 6521: 6517: 6513: 6506: 6499: 6496:Hugh Brogan, 6493: 6486: 6482: 6478: 6474: 6468: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6460: 6458: 6450: 6449:0-19-212320-3 6446: 6442: 6438: 6433: 6417: 6413: 6406: 6390: 6386: 6379: 6363: 6359: 6353: 6346: 6342: 6338: 6335: 6330: 6314: 6310: 6303: 6289: 6285: 6279: 6263: 6259: 6258:26 June 2008" 6257: 6249: 6242: 6240: 6236: 6222: 6218: 6214: 6208: 6201: 6200: 6196: 6192: 6189: 6184: 6177: 6173: 6169: 6166: 6161: 6155: 6151: 6147: 6141: 6134: 6128: 6121: 6117: 6113: 6107: 6099: 6093: 6089: 6088: 6080: 6072: 6068: 6064: 6060: 6056: 6052: 6045: 6043: 6026: 6022: 6018: 6012: 5996: 5992: 5988: 5982: 5975: 5969: 5960: 5952: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5937: 5929: 5927: 5918: 5912: 5908: 5901: 5893: 5887: 5883: 5876: 5870: 5869:0-7148-1636-1 5866: 5862: 5856: 5848: 5846:9781317381235 5842: 5838: 5837: 5829: 5823:, p. 219 5822: 5817: 5811:, p. 218 5810: 5805: 5797: 5793: 5789: 5785: 5781: 5777: 5770: 5762: 5758: 5754: 5750: 5746: 5742: 5735: 5728: 5727:0-06-446125-4 5724: 5720: 5714: 5706: 5702: 5695: 5680: 5676: 5670: 5654: 5650: 5643: 5641: 5625: 5621: 5617: 5610: 5602: 5596: 5592: 5587: 5586: 5577: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5569: 5560: 5554: 5550: 5546: 5542: 5541: 5536: 5532: 5526: 5518: 5514: 5510: 5503: 5489:on 2012-04-22 5488: 5484: 5480: 5479: 5472: 5465: 5461: 5457: 5451: 5442: 5440: 5438: 5429: 5425: 5418: 5416: 5414: 5405: 5399: 5395: 5391: 5390: 5382: 5380: 5371: 5370: 5362: 5354: 5348: 5344: 5343: 5335: 5333: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5312: 5308: 5304: 5303: 5295: 5287: 5281: 5277: 5273: 5272: 5267: 5266:Shavit, Zohar 5261: 5259: 5249: 5241: 5235: 5232:. Greenwood. 5231: 5230: 5225: 5219: 5203: 5199: 5193: 5191: 5181: 5180: 5171: 5169: 5167: 5165: 5156: 5152: 5145: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5137: 5135: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5112: 5108: 5107: 5102: 5100: 5091: 5085: 5081: 5078: 5075: 5069: 5062: 5061:Anderson 2006 5057: 5049: 5043: 5039: 5035: 5031: 5024: 5005: 5001: 4994: 4987: 4979: 4973: 4969: 4965: 4964: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4948: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4938: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4924: 4922: 4920: 4918: 4916: 4914: 4912: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4904: 4902: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4869: 4865: 4861: 4855: 4850: 4849: 4840: 4833: 4827: 4823: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4773: 4772: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4717: 4712: 4706: 4701: 4698: 4687: 4680: 4678: 4677:Cybils Awards 4674: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4655:for children. 4654: 4650: 4646: 4642: 4638: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4606: 4603:for writing, 4602: 4601:Newbery Medal 4598: 4595: 4591: 4590:United States 4588: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4562: 4559: 4555: 4552: 4549: 4546: 4543: 4539: 4536: 4533: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4517: 4514: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4499: 4495: 4492:– In Africa, 4491: 4488: 4487: 4486: 4478: 4474: 4465: 4463: 4459: 4455: 4451: 4447: 4442: 4438: 4433: 4430: 4426: 4421: 4417: 4413: 4412: 4407: 4398: 4395: 4391: 4386: 4382: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4368: 4364: 4359: 4357: 4353: 4349: 4345: 4340: 4337: 4333: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4320: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4299: 4295: 4291: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4263: 4262: 4257: 4256:Frank L. Baum 4253: 4252: 4247: 4237: 4235: 4234: 4229: 4228: 4223: 4222: 4217: 4213: 4208: 4207: 4202: 4198: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4183: 4177: 4172: 4170: 4166: 4156: 4154: 4150: 4145: 4144: 4139: 4135: 4134: 4129: 4125: 4121: 4117: 4112: 4110: 4106: 4105: 4104:Dick and Jane 4099: 4098: 4093: 4089: 4084: 4080: 4079: 4078:The Snowy Day 4073: 4071: 4070: 4065: 4061: 4057: 4053: 4052: 4047: 4046: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4032:Jerry Pinkney 4029: 4028:Julius Lester 4025: 4021: 4017: 4016: 4010: 4006: 4005: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3989:, written by 3988: 3987: 3979: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3964: 3963: 3962: 3958: 3956: 3955: 3950: 3946: 3941: 3939: 3935: 3934: 3929: 3928: 3923: 3922: 3917: 3916: 3911: 3910: 3902: 3901: 3895: 3886: 3884: 3883: 3878: 3877: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3855: 3851: 3850:Henry Jenkins 3847: 3836: 3834: 3830: 3819: 3812: 3803: 3799: 3795: 3786: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3770: 3761: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3728: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3710: 3706: 3698: 3697: 3692: 3688: 3684: 3680: 3678: 3674: 3673: 3672:Struwwelpeter 3668: 3664: 3660: 3656: 3651: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3633: 3632: 3627: 3626:illustrations 3623: 3618: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3604: 3600: 3592: 3588: 3587: 3581: 3569: 3566: 3563: 3560: 3557: 3556:Chapter books 3554: 3551: 3547: 3544: 3541: 3540:Picture books 3538: 3537: 3536: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3518:autobiography 3515: 3512: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3448:Picture books 3446: 3445: 3444: 3432: 3427: 3423: 3421: 3411: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3392:Chinua Achebe 3381: 3378: 3370: 3360: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3344:This section 3342: 3338: 3333: 3332: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3300: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3250: 3249:Ramanlal Soni 3246: 3242: 3238: 3237:Barngtarbratn 3234: 3230: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3186:Nandalal Bose 3183: 3179: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3144: 3143:Nandalal Bose 3140: 3136: 3132: 3123: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3108: 3107: 3102: 3101:L. Frank Baum 3098: 3097: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3074: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3051: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3003: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2952: 2950: 2946: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2908: 2903: 2899: 2895: 2891: 2890:Nikolai Gogol 2887: 2882: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2824: 2815: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2795: 2793: 2792: 2787: 2783: 2782: 2777: 2773: 2772:Erich Kästner 2769: 2768: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2750: 2749: 2744: 2740: 2739: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2725: 2720: 2716: 2715: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2672: 2667: 2658: 2656: 2655: 2650: 2646: 2644: 2643: 2638: 2634: 2633:alphabet book 2630: 2629: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2608: 2603: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2589: 2588: 2583: 2582:Esther Forbes 2579: 2577: 2576: 2571: 2567: 2566: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2531: 2526: 2522: 2521: 2517:', the novel 2516: 2515:John R. Tunis 2512: 2508: 2507: 2502: 2498: 2497: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2479:Newbery Medal 2476: 2471: 2469: 2465: 2462:in 1922, and 2461: 2457: 2453: 2452: 2447: 2446: 2440: 2439:North America 2435: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2419: 2418:L. Frank Baum 2414: 2412: 2409: 2404: 2401: 2392: 2391:Newbery Award 2388: 2384: 2383: 2378: 2372:United States 2369: 2367: 2366: 2361: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2347: 2346: 2341: 2340: 2335: 2331: 2330:Marcus Morris 2327: 2326: 2320: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2305:Angela Brazil 2303:(1841–1926), 2302: 2301:Sarah Doudney 2298: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2279:, as well as 2278: 2274: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2258: 2253: 2249: 2248: 2243: 2242: 2236: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2220: 2219: 2214: 2213: 2208: 2204: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2165: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2141: 2136: 2132: 2124: 2123: 2118: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2092: 2090: 2086: 2085:Julia Golding 2082: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2064: 2063: 2058: 2057:Richard Adams 2054: 2050: 2049:Patrick Moore 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2025:Lake District 2022: 2018: 2013: 2011: 2010: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1984: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1973: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1959: 1954: 1947: 1946: 1940: 1931: 1929: 1925: 1924: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1900: 1899:J. K. Rowling 1896: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1884: 1883: 1878: 1874: 1873: 1868: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1841: 1836: 1832: 1831: 1826: 1825: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1807:J. K. Rowling 1804: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1790: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1759:The Sheep-Pig 1755: 1751: 1750: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1731:Margery Sharp 1728: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1694: 1690: 1689:giant stories 1686: 1685: 1680: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1637:Ronald Searle 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1611: 1606: 1605: 1600: 1599: 1594: 1593: 1588: 1587: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1572: 1568: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1512: 1511: 1506: 1502: 1501: 1500:The Borrowers 1496: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1472: 1468: 1467: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1436: 1432: 1424: 1423: 1417: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1404: 1399: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1368: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1353: 1352:P. L. Travers 1349: 1348: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1329: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1305: 1300: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1281: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1267:, creator of 1266: 1262: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1240: 1239: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1227: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1205:Joseph Jacobs 1202: 1198: 1194: 1193:Henry J. Ford 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1152: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1109:Lewis Carroll 1106: 1105:Victorian era 1098: 1097: 1091: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1036:coming of age 1033: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1005:Johanna Spyri 1002: 1001: 996: 992: 988: 987: 982: 978: 974: 973: 968: 967: 962: 958: 957: 952: 951: 946: 945: 940: 936: 935: 930: 929:Carlo Collodi 925: 923: 919: 918: 913: 912: 907: 903: 902: 897: 896:Lewis Carroll 893: 889: 888:Thomas Hughes 885: 884: 879: 877: 873: 863: 861: 860: 855: 851: 847: 843: 841: 836: 835: 830: 826: 821: 819: 814: 812: 808: 807: 802: 798: 794: 789: 787: 783: 779: 771: 770: 764: 760: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 741:Elementarwerk 738: 734: 729: 727: 725: 720: 716: 712: 711: 706: 702: 697: 695: 694: 689: 685: 676: 675: 670: 665: 661: 659: 658: 653: 648: 643: 641: 640: 635: 631: 630:nursery rhyme 627: 626: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 597: 596: 590: 581: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 542:Ivan Fyodorov 540:published by 539: 538:alphabet book 535: 531: 527: 523: 521: 517: 516: 511: 507: 502: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 479:courtesy book 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 460: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 438: 434:In 1634, the 432: 430: 426: 421: 417: 416: 411: 407: 406: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 385:Lord's Prayer 382: 374: 370: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 346: 342: 341: 336: 335:James Janeway 332: 327: 325: 320: 317: 313: 309: 308: 303: 299: 290: 286: 281: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 253: 247: 245: 241: 237: 232: 231: 226: 221: 219: 215: 204: 202: 198: 194: 190: 185: 183: 182: 177: 176: 171: 170:J. K. Rowling 166: 161: 159: 155: 154:cartoon books 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 114:picture books 111: 100: 98: 94: 89: 87: 83: 82:picture books 79: 75: 68: 64: 63: 58: 51: 47: 42: 36: 29: 22: 11281: 11124:Geo-literacy 11049:Agricultural 11028:Brian Street 11008:Paulo Freire 10960:Institutions 10935:New Zealand 10761: 10757:Preservation 10673:Book burning 10668:Banned books 10421:Bibliophilia 10406:Bibliography 10336:advance copy 10319:instant book 10287:Illustration 10270:dust jackets 10201: 10010: 9890:, retrieved 9886:the original 9880: 9843: 9796: 9765: 9744: 9726: 9703: 9684: 9674: 9658:– via 9653:, retrieved 9649:the original 9643: 9623: 9604: 9581: 9558: 9539: 9520: 9501: 9482: 9459: 9438:. Retrieved 9434:the original 9429: 9420: 9410:February 16, 9408:. Retrieved 9396: 9387: 9368: 9362: 9329: 9323: 9314: 9308: 9283: 9275: 9254: 9246: 9237: 9231: 9222: 9216: 9207: 9189: 9183: 9174: 9168: 9153: 9145: 9136: 9130: 9105: 9097: 9088: 9082: 9073: 9067: 9055:. 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Retrieved 6798: 6789: 6783: 6772:. Retrieved 6758: 6747:. Retrieved 6733: 6725:the original 6715: 6706: 6701: 6689:. Retrieved 6681:The Guardian 6680: 6671: 6659:. Retrieved 6650: 6644: 6634: 6622:. Retrieved 6611: 6604: 6592:. Retrieved 6583: 6574: 6565: 6554:. Retrieved 6545: 6535: 6524:. Retrieved 6515: 6505: 6497: 6492: 6476: 6451:(pp. 98–100) 6440: 6439:. (Editor). 6432: 6420:. Retrieved 6416:the original 6405: 6393:. Retrieved 6378: 6366:. Retrieved 6352: 6345:The Guardian 6344: 6329: 6317:. Retrieved 6313:The Guardian 6312: 6302: 6291:. Retrieved 6287: 6278: 6266:. Retrieved 6262:the original 6255: 6248: 6232: 6225:. Retrieved 6216: 6207: 6197: 6183: 6160: 6145: 6140: 6132: 6127: 6111: 6106: 6086: 6079: 6057:(2): 80–86. 6054: 6050: 6029:. Retrieved 6020: 6011: 5999:. Retrieved 5990: 5981: 5973: 5968: 5959: 5935: 5906: 5900: 5881: 5875: 5860: 5855: 5835: 5828: 5816: 5804: 5779: 5775: 5769: 5744: 5740: 5734: 5729:, pp. 15–16. 5718: 5713: 5700: 5694: 5683:. Retrieved 5669: 5657:. 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Barrie 4131: 4115: 4113: 4101: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4076: 4074: 4067: 4064:Hugh Lofting 4049: 4043: 4035: 4019: 4012: 4002: 3984: 3983: 3959: 3952: 3944: 3942: 3931: 3925: 3919: 3913: 3907: 3905: 3898: 3880: 3874: 3864: 3858: 3845: 3842: 3825: 3817: 3806:Distribution 3800: 3796: 3792: 3783: 3780: 3771: 3767: 3753: 3752: 3736:Edmund Dulac 3729: 3724: 3721:John Tenniel 3702: 3694: 3687:Walter Crane 3677:Walter Crane 3670: 3655:Orbis Pictus 3654: 3652: 3644:Orbis Pictus 3643: 3631:Orbis Pictus 3629: 3621: 3619: 3596: 3586:Orbis Pictus 3584: 3575:Illustration 3546:Early reader 3533: 3485:, including 3441: 3417: 3400:Amos Tutuola 3388: 3373: 3364: 3353:Please help 3348:verification 3345: 3316: 3306: 3288: 3284: 3281:Panchatantra 3280: 3277:Kuhuka Raija 3276: 3272: 3259:founded the 3253:Jivram Joshi 3236: 3209:Narain Dixit 3204: 3202: 3148: 3134: 3104: 3094: 3080: 3070: 3052: 3047: 3044:Zhang Tianyi 3035: 3027: 3023: 3016:World War II 3009: 3000:World War II 2995: 2972:collectivism 2953: 2931: 2928:Maksim Gorky 2921: 2883: 2858: 2842: 2838: 2829: 2807:Hans Fischer 2796: 2789: 2779: 2776:Michael Ende 2765: 2763: 2756: 2746: 2736: 2733:Tove Jansson 2722: 2712: 2702: 2669: 2664: 2652: 2647: 2640: 2626: 2624: 2619: 2605: 2595: 2585: 2580: 2573: 2568:in 1963 and 2563: 2560: 2545: 2539: 2528: 2525:Maureen Daly 2518: 2504: 2494: 2472: 2449: 2443: 2436: 2427: 2421: 2415: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2399: 2396: 2380: 2363: 2353: 2343: 2337: 2323: 2321: 2288: 2261: 2255: 2254:in 1961 and 2251: 2245: 2239: 2237: 2222: 2216: 2210: 2200: 2194: 2191:story papers 2182: 2177: 2169:The Guardian 2168: 2162: 2155:Sweeney Todd 2144: 2138: 2128: 2120: 2114: 2067: 2060: 2014: 2007: 1985: 1980: 1970: 1956: 1953:Daniel Defoe 1950: 1943: 1921: 1915: 1912:Harry Potter 1904:Harry Potter 1902: 1897: 1890: 1880: 1870: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1850: 1844: 1843:(1997), and 1838: 1834: 1828: 1822: 1817: 1810: 1796:Stormbreaker 1794: 1793:begins with 1788: 1777: 1767: 1757: 1747: 1736:The Rescuers 1734: 1720: 1706: 1696: 1693:Susan Cooper 1682: 1677: 1666: 1660: 1650: 1642:St Trinian's 1640: 1623: 1615:Michael Bond 1608: 1607:(1983), and 1602: 1596: 1590: 1584: 1574: 1565: 1559: 1549: 1528: 1518: 1508: 1498: 1493: 1474: 1464: 1463:(1965), and 1458: 1448: 1444: 1438: 1427: 1420: 1407: 1401: 1391: 1380:Puffin Books 1365: 1355: 1347:Mary Poppins 1345: 1335: 1332:World War II 1325: 1321:twelve books 1313:Hugh Lofting 1302: 1292: 1278: 1268: 1265:J. 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London 6239:Rowntree 6221:Archived 6191:Archived 6168:Archived 6025:Archived 5995:Archived 5679:Archived 5653:Archived 5624:Archived 5537:(1974). 5268:(2009). 5208:July 16, 5111:Archived 5080:Archived 5004:Archived 4683:See also 4456:'s book 4441:ideology 4336:Guardian 3873:'s book 3863:'s book 3831:such as 3640:Comenius 3636:Moravian 3607:Hercules 3591:Comenius 3456:counting 3452:alphabet 3438:By genre 3198:didactic 3180:-winner 2857:, whose 2791:Inkheart 2614:, as in 2334:Dan Dare 2027:and the 2012:(1883). 1983:(1856). 1866:Coraline 1799:(2000). 1762:(1984). 1715:and son 1668:Jennings 1655:series, 1601:(1982), 1595:(1970), 1589:(1961), 1350:book by 1287:founder 1283:and the 1255:, London 1076:(1869). 944:Sandokan 908:'s book 876:printing 784:told in 534:ABC-Book 429:woodcuts 425:acronyms 285:hornbook 257:didactic 189:printing 11363:Fiction 11332:Writing 11327:Reading 11312:Orality 11265:Related 11181:Musical 11089:Digital 11054:Braille 10946:Romania 10939:Tokelau 10888:Phonics 10792:Outline 10752:Outline 10661:Related 10601:Genres 10551:Germany 10525:Reviews 10513:Reading 10503:Library 10451:history 10309:history 10304:edition 10282:Editing 10260:Binding 9938:at the 9290:150–151 9057:10 July 8028:Cracked 7542:CRACKED 7468:, 2008. 7076:(ed.). 7043:99, 107 6930:24 June 6894:16 June 6854:19 June 6624:5 April 6594:20 July 6422:19 July 6235:Cadbury 6227:27 July 5117:24 July 5034:Chicago 4414:, uses 4282:Dorothy 3705:etching 3699:, 1874. 3659:woodcut 3638:author 3599:papyrus 3548:books, 3495:mystery 3487:fantasy 3483:Fiction 3474:legends 3327:Nigeria 3309:Persian 3227:in the 3194:Punjabi 3166:Bengali 2913:Realism 2738:Moomins 2729:Finland 2448:and in 2350:striker 2087:in the 2079:in the 2053:Worrals 2033:Biggles 1610:Matilda 1598:The BFG 786:Germany 669:woodcut 608:Lockean 530:primers 499:Swedish 487:Erasmus 485:priest 481:by the 454:Bohemia 367:Puritan 359:ballads 316:sensory 291:, 1896. 265:conduct 236:clerics 207:History 134:fiction 11251:Visual 11231:Social 11216:Racial 11191:Object 11134:Health 11059:Carbon 10991:People 10919:Canada 10812:Portal 10725:scroll 10640:Ebooks 10615:pop-up 10546:France 10541:Brazil 10441:blurbs 10389:Awards 10277:Design 10265:Covers 9794:about 9774:  9751:  9733:  9710:  9691:  9630:  9611:  9592:  9565:  9546:  9527:  9508:  9490:  9466:  9375:  9336:  9296:  9263:  9118:  8918:  8910:  8797:  8729:  8338:: 164. 8190:  8109:  7986:  7938:  7886:  7855:  7770:Quartz 7575:  7421:Matatu 7302:  7200:  7171:May 5, 7145:May 5, 7119:  7049:  6900: 6483:  6447:  6268:5 June 6152:  6118:  6094:  6069:  5947:  5913:  5888:  5867:  5843:  5794:  5759:  5725:  5597:  5555:  5515:  5454:e. g. 5400:  5349:  5321:  5282:  5236:  5044:  5013:1 June 4974:  4866:  4856:  4663:, the 4570:, the 4519:Canada 4490:Africa 4481:Awards 4356:sexist 4290:Moomin 4165:empire 3954:Tintin 3869:. and 3738:, and 3719:, and 3523:Poetry 3476:, and 3470:fables 3431:Tagore 3406:, and 3283:, and 3120:Emília 3077:Brazil 3063:Maoist 3026:, and 2936:Soviet 2934:under 2877:, and 2805:, and 2784:) and 2751:) and 2717:) and 2690:, and 2509:. 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Index

Children's Literature (journal)
The Children's Book
Children's Story

lithograph
Jessie Willcox Smith

The Adventures of Pinocchio
one of the best-selling books
picture books
young adult fiction
fairy tales
oral tradition
world literature
picture books
fairy tales
lullabies
fables
folk songs
fiction
non-fiction
poetry
drama
comic books
cartoon books
children's comics
J. K. Rowling
Harry Potter
The New York Times
printing

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.