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1419:(which had been established by a Commission from Queen Victoria on 14 January 1840), also known as the Colonial Land and Emigration Board, took over its functions, along with those of the Agent-General for Emigration. Although the new Commission was established in 1840, the amalgamation of the South Australian Commission was not completed until early 1843. SA records shows "Copies of letters from the Colonization Commissioners to the Colonial Office, 1841-1842, and from the Colonial Land and Emigration Commissioners to the Colonial Office, 1842-1843 (GRG 48/2)".
306:
1508:
895:, authored by the Colonization Commission in 1835, stipulated that surveys were to be undertaken and maps to be made available prior to sale of the land. Land could be bought at a uniform price per acre, but it would go to auction in the case of more than one potential buyer. Leases of up to three years could be granted "for pasturage" on unsold lands. All proceeds were to go to the Emigration Fund, set up to help poorer people to migrate to the colony. These regulations were of great significance; the success of the
1050:
264:
289:
677:...The South Australian Association consists of three classes of members, First, Persons who propose to settle in the Colony. Secondly, Persons willing to aid the Association without taking a responsible part in the proceedings. Thirdly, Persons who may take an active part in the preliminary proceedings of the Association, and may become, under the proposed Charter, Trustees for carrying its provisions into effect.
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Australia, as part of his evidence" on 30 March 1841, outlining how the financial administration of the colony had been mishandled, and how it would not have happened had a proposed loan of £120,000 been raised in June 1840 to the emigration fund, and "a cautious stream of emigration been kept up", and by various means the "calamitous crisis" may have been averted. Records in the
1000:
2516:
516:(completely fictitious), outlining his various ideas as a new theory of colonisation. He proposed an "Emigration Fund" payable by landlords' taxes and land sales, which would fund labour for the colonies. Gouger, an enthusiastic supporter, edited the letters and published them as a book, helping to distribute Wakefield's document.
519:
Wakefield saw the colonies as "extensions of an old society"; all classes would be represented among the settlers. In addition, the colonies would be more or less self-governing. His ideas were not original, but
Wakefield was the one who synthesised a number of theories into one plan of systematic
1256:
was discovered to the south and Light and his team set about determining the city's precise location and layout. The survey was completed on 11 March 1837. Light's poorly paid and ill-equipped surveying team were expected to begin another massive task of surveying at least 405 square kilometres
1395:
As it became evident that the colonial administration had brought the province of South
Australia to near bankruptcy in 1840, the South Australian Colonization Commission was stripped of its powers. Torrens wrote a report "intended to have been given to the Committee on the Affairs of South
478:
suggests three clear phases in the foundation of the colony: first, the practical men, with their discoveries; second, the theorists, in particular
Wakefield and Gouger (who had not seen Australia); and lastly the settlers, who had to marry fact with ideals.
1558:
Parliament with full authority to enact laws, apart from a few Acts requiring Royal Assent. The
Legislative Council was elected by property owners only, while the 37-member House of Assembly was elected on a broad male franchise. A parliament was elected by
567:
After his first proposal failed, Wakefield published his "Plan of a company to be established for the purpose of founding a colony in
Southern Australia, purchasing land therein and preparing the land so purchased for the Reception of Immigrants", and the
1188:
site, as the earliest formal
European settlement in South Australia), on 27 July 1836, but this was soon abandoned in favour of a settlement on the mainland. Some of the original ships sailed on to Holdfast Bay in November and December, with Gouger, now
969:, Resident Commissioner, was paid far less, despite having practical control of the colony. Not only did Fisher head up the board of Commissioners, but the Treasurer, Emigration Agent, the Surveyor-General and the storekeeper were responsible to him.
758:
The Act provided that three or more persons could be appointed as
Commissioners to be known as Colonization Commissioners for South Australia, to carry out certain parts of the Act. The Commissioners formed a Board, which had responsibilities for:
1519:
was introduced in
Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia in 1856, in which the government supplied voting paper containing the names of candidates and voters could select in private. This system was adopted around the world, becoming known as the
914:
resigned as
Commissioner) to purchase the remaining portion of the £35,000 worth of land that was required for settlement to proceed. The South Australian Company acted as a "third power" in the control of the colony and the one which saved it.
1640:
The transcript as of 6 November 2019 misspells "colonization" as "colonisation" in the long name (as per the long name of the title in the actual document). Throughout the rest of the document, both transcript and original, it is spelt with a
580:
for the purchase of land for colonisation, which would raise funding for the transport of immigrants, and for the governance of the new colony to be administered by the SALC. The company anticipated that the centre of government would be on
700:
in London on the 30 June 1834, to spread awareness about the proposal for the new province and emigration scheme, chaired by
Wolryche-Whitmore. The meeting was attended by more than 2,500 people, including well-known philosophers and
1332:, was elected. However, the new corporation suffered financial woes, after several of its actions were unauthorised or reversed by the British government, leading to considerable debt and, so it wound up as insolvent in 1843.
755:(and variant spellings), which would be based in London. However, the Act gave control of the new colony to the Colonial Office as well as the Commissioners, which led to tension between the two and caused problems later.
836:, and the Resident Commissioner, who reported to the Colonisation Commissioners and who was responsible for the survey and sale of land as well as for organising migration and funding. The first Resident Commissioner was
2431:
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333:
Ideas espoused and promulgated by Wakefield since 1829 led to the formation of the South Australian Land Company in 1831, but this first attempt failed to achieve its goals, and the company folded.
781:
The British government appointed Commissioners to oversee implementation of the Act, to control sales of land and the administration of revenue: thirteen Commissioners were based in London (at 6
1800:
Plan of a company to be established for the purpose of founding a colony in Southern Australia : purchasing land therein, and preparing the land so purchased for the reception of immigrants
1821:
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into the failure of the colonial administration which had brought the province of South Australia near bankruptcy in 1840, and gave the British Government full control of South Australia as a
3027:
Torrens, R.; Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on the affairs of South Australia.; South Australian Colonization Commission. (1841), "42 pages ; 22 cm.",
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The Association lobbied the British government for years, taking part in numerous negotiations and submitting plans that underwent many modifications. Finally, after intervention by the
1075:
Under the emigration scheme, "worthy" labourers and their families received free passage. They had to be between 15 and 30 years of age, preferably married, and needed two references.
651:, in the creation of a new colony in South Australia by the British government. The proposal was for a colony that belonged to the Crown but with its administration run by trustees.
3540:(Preface): It fell to my lot to write the "History of South Australia," and in that work it was stated:—"Honours are divided among the claimants to be founders of South Australia.
3026:
1300:", also emigrated in the early years. The first large group of Germans arrived in 1838, with the financial assistance of the Emigration Fund. Most moved out of Adelaide and to the
316:
describes the planning and establishment of the colony of South Australia by the British government, covering the period from 1829, when the idea was raised by the then-imprisoned
600:
However, the scheme, which included free trade, self-government and the power to select the Governor, was not approved as these ideas were considered too radical and republican.
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before approaching the Colonial Secretary (Gouger). Light was appointed Surveyor-General on 14 December 1835, and on 21 January 1836 Captain Hindmarsh was appointed the first
17:
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309:"Old Colonists" Festival Dinner on 27 March 1851, in commemoration of the first sale of town land on 27 March 1837. Members of the 1836 government are listed alongside.
1631:, based on some of the Board's documents and publications; the board members are referred to in various documents as the Colonization Commissioners for South Australia.
3030:
Paper intended to have been given to the Committee on the Affairs of South Australia, as part of his evidence, by Colonel Torrens, on Tuesday, the 30th of March, 1841.
1468:
and the amendments made to that Act, and instituted a different form of Government over the colony. The Act was introduced as a result of recommendations by a British
942:(who had written a book about the colonisation of South Australia in 1835) was first approached by a group of emigrants, while the Colonial Office was considering Sir
1408:
1010:
The main changes in the Letters Patent were to amend the wording in the 1834 document which referred to the land as "unoccupied", and to recognise the rights of the
735:
on 15 August 1834. The Act provided for the settlement as the Province of South Australia, for the sale of lands, for funding of the venture, and for governance.
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1345:
892:
705:, and the speeches and discussions continued for seven hours. Afterwards the association received hundreds of enquiries from people interested in emigration.
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in 1830, more interest in Wakefield's scheme followed. One key component of the Wakefield Scheme was that the land price should be set high enough to prevent
3615:
1312:, living in socially closed communities, by 1842, and did not participate in government until responsible government was granted 15 years later in 1857.
1134:
547:. In 1831 a "Proposal to His Majesty's Government for founding a colony on the Southern Coast of Australia" was prepared under the auspices of Gouger,
1875:
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Letters Patent under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom erecting and establishing the Province of South Australia and fixing the boundaries thereof
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as the symbolic head of state. In 1850 and elections for legislative councils were held in the colonies of Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania.
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and other supporters, which put forward a proposal less radical than previous ones, which was finally supported and a Bill proposed in Parliament.
3210:
Note: This ref is added for completeness, but as of October 2020, the end date it gives doesn't accord with the other sources. To be investigated.
972:
Hindmarsh and Fisher quarrelled frequently and could not work together harmoniously, so in 1838 both were recalled to London and a new Governor (
1079:
passengers paid £15-20, middle berth £35-40, and cabin class £70. Children under 14 years were charged £3 while those under 1 year were free.
785:
in 1840), with a Resident Commissioner appointed by the board and stationed in the colony. Those first appointed, on 5 May 1835, were Colonel
2323:
Founder of a city: the life of Colonel William Light, first Surveyor-General of the colony of South Australia, founder of Adelaide, 1786-1839
1677:
Founder of a city: the life of Colonel William Light, first Surveyor-General of the colony of South Australia, founder of Adelaide, 1786-1839
1400:
include a document in which the "Colonization commissioners defend their position as regards responsibility for the crisis" on 17 July 1841.
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The Commissioner of Public Lands was appointed to act under the orders of the Commissioners. All monies were to be submitted to the Lord of
3130:
1090:. They proposed a new code for emigrant ships carrying more than 100 passengers, which meant having a minimum deck height and including a
1422:(The Colonial Land and Emigration Commission was wound up in 1855, succeeded by the Emigration Commission, which was abolished in 1878.)
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had got wind of the forthcoming appointment, and set out first to see Napier, then woo some powerful supporters in London, including the
644:
617:
was established and began to lobby the government for the establishment of a colony in South Australia, with Crown-appointed governance.
396:
However, after the government under the Colonisation Commission set up by the 1834 Act failed to achieve financial self-sufficiency, the
361:
formed on 9 October 1835 to fulfil the purposes of the Act by forming a new colony financed by land sales. The first settlers arrived on
1576:
1213:
Colonel Light was given two months to locate the most advantageous location for the main colony. He was required to find a site with a
965:. Hindmarsh was rewarded handsomely, while the salaries for the other men were small. Hindmarsh reported to the Colonial Office, while
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1500:, and the colonies enthusiastically set about writing constitutions which produced democratically progressive parliaments with the
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By the mid 19th century, there was a strong desire for representative and responsible government in the colonies of Australia. The
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industry was the basis of South Australia's economy for the first few years, with the first wool auction held in Adelaide in 1840.
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on 5 October. More ships left in the coming months, making a total of at least nine, which for convenience can be regarded as the
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In 1855, limited self-government was granted by London to New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania. An innovative
1485:
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The aim of the Association and details of the planned administration of the proposed colony were published on 11 January 1834 in
3600:
edited by Wilfrid Prest, Kerrie Round and Carol Fort (Adelaide: Wakefield Press, 2001). Edited lightly. Uploaded 12 August 2015.
3417:
2718:, edited by Wilfrid Prest, Kerrie Round and Carol Fort (Adelaide: Wakefield Press, 2001). Edited lightly and references updated"
2550:
A short sketch of the lives of Francis and William Light: the founders of Penang and Adelaide, with extracts from their journals
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started setting up the South Australian Association from November 1833. Between that time and August 1834, he corresponded with
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Hastings, W. K. "The Wakefield colonisation plan and constitutional development in South Australia, Canada and New Zealand."
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to populate and fund the new Province hinged on land development, so land law and regulations governing it were fundamental.
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brought experience and influence to bear to make the scheme popular, and ensure its acceptance by the Government; while Mr.
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Report of the Colonization Commissioners for South Australia to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for the Colonies
1900:
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946:. Franklin withdrew in favour of Napier, but Napier quarrelled with the emigrants and made two requests (for access to
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1261:, managed to survey 605.7 square kilometres (233.9 sq mi) (or 150,000 acres (61,000 ha)) by June 1838.
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There were moves towards representative self-government in the mid-nineteenth century, and South Australia became a
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1996:
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Engineering and architecture departments changed in structure and naming over the years, with the names including:
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873:, including choosing the site for the capital city. However, the Act did not clarify the powers of the Commission
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528:, with Gouger as secretary and a large number of enthusiastic members. Wakefield's ideas caused much debate in
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The procedure for the founding of the South Australian province was unclear to the Board of Commissioners, so
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was the first to set forth the principles of the new form of Colonisation; Mr. Gouger, the Secretary of the
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an Emigration Fund which for conveying poor emigrants from Great Britain and Ireland to South Australia; and
647:. The aim of the association was to bring to fruition the idea of "systematic colonisation", as proposed by
3545:
3535:
The Founding of South Australia, as Recorded in the Journals of Mr. Robert Gouger, First Colonial Secretary
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1404:
1293:
1121:
847:, and be audited in the same manner as other public accounts. A report was required to be submitted to the
337:
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3282:
This article was first published in hardcopy in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 1, (MUP), 1966.
2026:
was Deputy Chairman, but as yet no other source found to confirm this, so left out of the article for now.
3195:"Libraries Australia Authorities - Full view [Heading: South Australian Colonization Commission]"
3090:
This article was first published in hardcopy in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 1, (MUP), 1966
2639:
This article was first published in hardcopy in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 2, (MUP), 1967
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appointing a treasurer, assistant surveyors and other officers necessary to carry the Act into execution.
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409:
140:
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2209:
672:, on the south coast of Australia, a tract of country far removed from the existing Penal Settlements...
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The British Almanac of The Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, for the year of our Lord 1840
2017:
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serving a term in prison for abducting a minor, Wakefield turned his mind to social problems caused by
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had both done exploratory voyages around the central southern coastline, an area previously ignored by
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the first appointee to the role. Other architects who served in this role included Richard Lambeth;
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to live unhindered within the lands of the Province of South Australia. The first migrant ship, the
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1464:
1434:
1415:, appointed to the position. After the South Australian Colonization Commission was abolished, the
1112:
907:
886:
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559:, but its ideas were considered too radical, and it was unable to attract the required investment.
459:). The British Government, not wanting to be pre-empted by the French, sent out new expeditions to
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576:) was formed in 1831 to establish a new colony in the area of South Australia. The SALC sought a
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60:
2235:"South Australian Commission Land Sale Regulations 1835 (issued by the Commissioners in the UK)"
1524:". In the same year, all male British subjects ages 21 or over were granted the right to vote.
1328:
authority in Australia. At its time of establishment, Adelaide's (and Australia's) first mayor,
1097:
Four ships chartered by the South Australia Company set sail for South Australia in early 1836:
1094:
on board. These reforms reduced mortality and were later adopted by all British emigrant ships.
3538:. A Project Gutenberg of Australia eBook (posted 2013). London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co.
3260:
3073:
1011:
958:
3587:
3517:
The History of South Australia: From Its Foundation to the Year of Its Jubilee: Volume I.]
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2849:
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1920:
1776:
Proposal to His Majesty's Government for Founding a Colony on the Southern Coast of Australia
1551:
1539:
1237:. Light rejected potential locations for the new main settlement, including Kangaroo Island,
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508:
420:
374:
80:
3220:
1003:, were presented to the government on 19 February 1836, and with its adoption along with an
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Sales of land had proved difficult; buyers did not rush to buy an acre of wild land for 20
405:
2774:
1748:
725:, the bill drafted by the Association and presented by Wolryche-Whitmore was presented to
8:
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2684:
1822:"Entry-Books of Correspondence: Letters from the South Australian Association, 1833-1834"
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1493:
1329:
966:
870:
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27:
Establishment of the new British colony of South Australia, covering the period 1829–1842
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3579:
3520:. A Project Gutenberg of Australia eBook (posted 2013). With much material gathered by
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3147:
3096:
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to push forward with such a plan. After his release from prison in 1830, he funded the
506:. In 1829, he wrote a series of anonymous "Letters from Sydney" to a London newspaper,
386:
1945:
1876:"Gouger forms South Australian Association with success; chosen as colonial secretary"
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2011:
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The members of the South Australian Association were men of varied backgrounds, from
512:, in which he purported to write about his own experiences as a gentleman settler in
468:
365:
in July 1836, with all of the ships later sailing north soon afterwards to anchor in
3495:
The colonization of Australia (1829-42): the Wakefield experiment in empire building
3363:
2954:
2457:
2234:
2183:
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1206:
The foundation of South Australia is usually considered to be Governor Hindmarsh's
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896:
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544:
436:
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2113:
1007:
on 23 February 1836 the foundation of the South Australian province was achieved.
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The settlement grew steadily. In 1836 the South Australian Company imported pure
1246:
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1147:
938:, as the most well-paid position and the most important one, proved complex. Sir
818:
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582:
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513:
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448:
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in South Australia on 8 April 1802, and each gave names to various places around
413:
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282:
2825:. Vol. LXXXI, no. 6, 040. South Australia. 1 November 1924. p. 49
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Montefiore and Lt-Col Palmer helped Colonel Light to prepare two of the ships,
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862:
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432:
159:
126:
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was a landmark piece of legislation, granting representative constitutions to
1101:
On 22 February, just days after the Letters Patent had been adopted, the ship
1020:, set sail for the colony three days later. An amendment to the 1834 Act (the
520:
colonisation, and who spread the ideas among the British public and urged the
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funds, and for troops to act as police) which were not met, and he resigned.
943:
866:
854:
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444:
341:
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Edward Gibbon Wakefield: The Colonization of South Australia and New Zealand
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acting in the position for six months after Hamilton's resignation in 1860.
2922:
2164:. Vol. XXII, no. 3509. South Australia. 5 January 1858. p. 3
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3524:
used as the basis of this history. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co.
3508:
2497:. Vol. LI, no. 2, 387. South Australia. 27 July 1886. p. 6
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1412:
1320:
Established in 1840, with its first meeting held on 4 November 1840, the
1257:(156 sq mi) of rural land. Light, despite slowly succumbing to
1222:
1218:
947:
697:
636:
3238:
Text may have been copied from this source, which is published under an
3014:
2061:
869:
Surveyor-General. The Commission was responsible for land sales and for
3471:
Colony : strange origins of one of the earliest modern democracies
3151:
2797:. Vol. III, no. 130. South Australia. 18 July 1840. p. 6
2023:
1798:
1456:
1407:(covering emigration to all colonies) existed from 1837 to 1840, with
3028:
1563:
on 9 March 1857, by which time 109,917 people lived in the province.
1555:
1325:
833:
773:
3143:
3053:"GRG 56/ 68/2Index to early correspondence relating to colonization"
2923:"South Australian Colonial Engineering and Architecture Departments"
2517:"Reeves Point Settlement Site, Seaview Rd, Kingscote, SA, Australia"
1340:
The office of Colonial Architect was established by July 1840, with
747:
set out the governance of the new colony by a new body known as the
1497:
1309:
1234:
1076:
928:
464:
1459:"An Act to provide for the better Government of South Australia".
1199:
on 8 November 1836. The settlers set up camp, to be joined by the
1214:
92:
3244:"compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0".
2565:"Order-in-Council Establishing Government 23 February 1836 (UK)"
1623:
The South Australian Colonization Commission is a standardised
1274:
1270:
1126:
3307:
Australia’s major electoral developments Timeline: 1788 - 1899
3080:. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
3340:
3246:
3155:
3009:
Text was copied from this source, which is available under a
3005:
2432:"Emigrants seeking free passage to South Australia 1836–1841"
2112:
Text was copied from this source, which is available under a
2108:
1796:
1773:
1278:
2853:. No. 3730. Victoria, Australia. 26 May 1858. p. 7
1379:
From 1867, the functions were split into separate entities:
3309:. Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
3296:. Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
2677:"The Early South Australian Pastoral Industry: An Overview"
2523:. Australian Government. Dept of the Environment and Energy
1628:
1286:
991:
Letters Patent establishing the Province of South Australia
738:
664:
The object of this Association is to found a Colony, under
984:
976:) appointed, who would also act as Resident Commissioner.
953:
Napier favoured Light as Governor; however, the ambitious
3440:
3412:
3270:
1425:
1142:
All four ships of the South Australia Company arrived at
3548:, took up the idea, and worked it into practical shape;
2215:. Museum of Australian Democracy at Old Parliament House
2190:. Museum of Australian Democracy at Old Parliament House
1390:
1030:
c. 60), passed 31 July 1838) incorporated the changes.
910:(formed on 15 October 1835, after talented businessman
3221:"Colonial Office: Land and Emigration Commission, etc"
2184:"South Australia Act, or Foundation Act, of 1834 (UK)"
893:
South Australian Commission Land Sale Regulations 1835
608:
931:
on 19 February 1836 and the first appointments made.
2893:"Architect Personal Details: Soward, George Klewitz"
1907:. Published online=10 June 2013: 10. 11 January 1834
1462:
The Act was passed on 30 July 1842. It repealed the
1067:
History of Adelaide § British settlement (1836)
3556:
made the working of the Act of Parliament possible.
3486:Langley, Michael. "Wakefield and South Australia."
2716:
The Wakefield companion to South Australian history
2267:. State Library of South Australia. 29 October 2014
1722:. State Library of South Australia. 5 February 2015
1138:, which left London with 22 passengers on 21 April.
877:the Governor, which led to discord for some years.
696:The association organised a huge public meeting at
3341:Government of South Australia (22 November 2021).
1033:
880:
685:to merchants, including Wakefield, Robert Gouger,
3490:(Oct 1969), Vol. 19 Issue 10, pp 704–712; online.
2927:Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation
2202:
2062:South Australian Colonization Commission (1838),
443:and others. The two explorers met at what is now
400:repealed the earlier Act, made South Australia a
3607:
2984:"The Colonial Land and Emigration Commissioners"
562:
3598:Wakefield companion to South Australian history
1527:
1375:Engineer and Architect's Department (1860–1867)
1335:
207:Independence from the Colony of New South Wales
3565:Paradise of dissent: South Australia 1829-1857
2369:
2367:
2292:South Australian Gazette And Colonial Register
1315:
753:Colonization Commissioners for South Australia
18:Colonisation Commissioners for South Australia
3621:States and territories disestablished in 1901
2210:"Transcript of the South Australia Act, 1834"
1479:
1277:, and cows and goats were also shipped over.
404:, provided for the formation of an appointed
3131:Journal of the Statistical Society of London
2489:"The infancy of South Australian settlement"
2316:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2086:
2084:
2082:
1755:. Tourist Information Distributors Australia
1184:, at Reeves Point on Kangaroo Island (now a
467:, and set up the first free settlement, the
3320:"Constitution Act (No 2 of 19 Vic, 1855-6)"
2364:
2156:"Majority of the Colony of South Australia"
2150:
2148:
2146:
2131:. Charles Knight & Co. 1840. p. 59
1940:
1938:
1936:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1386:Architect in Chief's Department (1867–1960)
1372:Colonial Architects Department (1854–1860)
1366:Colonial Architects Department (1852–1854)
1116:set sail with 42 passengers on 24 February.
824:Administrative power was divided between a
708:
3616:States and territories established in 1836
3213:
3011:Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
2949:
2947:
2861:– via National Library of Australia.
2833:– via National Library of Australia.
2805:– via National Library of Australia.
2735:
2733:
2600:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
2542:
2540:
2538:
2505:– via National Library of Australia.
2423:
2303:– via National Library of Australia.
2295:. South Australia. 18 June 1836. p. 6
2188:Documenting a Democracy: Australia'a Story
2172:– via National Library of Australia.
2037:"South Australian Colonization Commission"
1989:"South Australian Colonization Commission"
1383:Engineer in Chief's Department (1867–1906)
3115:
3065:
2705:
2449:
2307:
2261:"History of the South Australian Company"
2253:
2079:
1743:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1281:and other livestock were brought in from
668:, and without convict labour, at or near
2759:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2393:
2347:"Establishing Representative Government"
2176:
2143:
2114:Attribution 3.0 Australia (CC BY 3.0 AU)
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1933:
1893:
1814:
1749:"Brief History: Colony built on a dream"
1655:
1506:
1048:
1043:The Proclamation of South Australia 1836
1037:
918:
772:
749:South Australian Colonization Commission
739:South Australian Colonization Commission
304:
3568:( ed.). Melbourne University Press
2944:
2921:Daniels, Elizabeth (19 November 2019).
2920:
2730:
2546:
2535:
1840:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1486:Australian Colonies Government Act 1850
1417:Colonial Land and Emigration Commission
1249:were the best location for settlement.
985:Letters Patent and the Order-in-Council
629:Sir Edward Smith-Stanley, Earl of Derby
314:British colonisation of South Australia
14:
3608:
3596:This entry was first published in The
3528:
3513:
3258:
2978:
2976:
2884:
2325:( ed.). Rigby. pp. 149–152.
2320:
1797:South Australian Land Company (1831),
1774:South Australian Land Company (1831).
1734:
1679:( ed.). Rigby. pp. 146–149.
1674:
1363:Colonial Engineer's Office (1841–1852)
1322:City of Adelaide Municipal Corporation
1292:The settlers were mostly British, but
1193:and Chief Magistrate, arriving on the
3259:Hayden, Albert A. (28 October 2020).
3074:"Thomas Frederick Elliot (1808–1880)"
2476:
2455:
2279:
1968:
1627:used by libraries and represented by
1391:Demise of the Colonization Commission
1107:set sail with 24 passengers on board;
3585:
3561:
3123:"Emigration from the United Kingdom"
2373:
2227:
1870:
1868:
1693:
1264:
817:, and John Wright, representing the
793:(Secretary), G. Barnes (Treasurer),
326:changed the form of government to a
3299:
2973:
2890:
2871:
2583:
2557:
2547:Steuart, Archibald Francis (1901).
1369:Public Works Department (1854–1857)
1023:South Australia Government Act 1838
609:South Australian Association (1833)
349:British Province of South Australia
24:
3463:
3266:Australian Dictionary of Biography
3071:
2931:Swinburne University of Technology
2597:Australian Dictionary of Biography
2429:
1915:– via The Spectator Archive.
1550:by the British parliament via the
25:
3657:
3578:(Also available to borrow on the
2589:
1865:
408:and passed greater powers to the
340:was formed in 1833 by Wakefield,
3626:1831 establishments in Australia
3389:"South Australia: Brief history"
3245:
3174:State Records of South Australia
3004:
2992:Australian Research Data Commons
2880:. University of South Australia.
2739:
2553:. Sampson Low, Marston & Co.
2409:State Library of South Australia
2401:"Immigration to South Australia"
2107:
2096:State Records of South Australia
1997:History Trust of South Australia
1954:State Library of South Australia
1595:History of Australia (1788–1850)
1453:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1398:State Records of South Australia
1210:at Glenelg on 28 December 1836.
1177:, all went to Nepean Bay first.
807:William Alexander Mackinnon M.P.
732:South Australia (Foundation) Act
383:proclamation of the new Province
381:is usually considered to be the
287:
262:
52:
3646:British colonisation of Oceania
3641:Settlement schemes in Australia
3636:Demographics of South Australia
3446:"Constitution Act 1934 - Notes"
3434:
3406:
3381:
3356:
3334:
3312:
3287:
3252:
3187:
3162:
3045:
3020:
2955:"South Australia Act 1842 (UK)"
2914:
2865:
2837:
2809:
2781:
2699:
2669:
2644:
2509:
2456:Elton, Jude (7 December 2020).
2374:Paul, Mandy (9 December 2013).
2339:
2119:
2055:
2029:
1634:
1617:
1208:Proclamation of South Australia
1034:First settlers and Proclamation
881:South Australian Company (1835)
3368:Museum of Australian Democracy
3294:The Right to Vote in Australia
2959:Museum of Australian Democracy
2706:Harmstorf, Ian (5 June 2015).
2602:Australian National University
2569:Museum of Australian Democracy
2287:"The South Australian Company"
2239:Museum of Australian Democracy
1901:"South Australian Association"
1852:Bound for South Australia 1836
1848:"South Australian Association"
1790:
1767:
1554:(UK). This Act provided for a
1443:(5 & 6 Vict c. 61) is the
1225:, ready internal and external
1168:First Fleet of South Australia
1063:First Fleet of South Australia
498:Influenced by prison reformer
13:
1:
3532:(1898). Hodder, Edwin (ed.).
3442:Government of South Australia
3414:Government of South Australia
2901:University of South Australia
2351:Parliament of South Australia
1648:
1534:Government of South Australia
570:South Australian Land Company
563:South Australian Land Company
526:National Colonization Society
426:
379:foundation of South Australia
3546:South Australian Association
3364:"Constitution Act 1856 (SA)"
3170:"Colonization Commissioners"
2592:"Light, William (1786–1839)"
2521:Australian Heritage Database
2092:"Colonization Commissioners"
1716:"Foundation of the Province"
1610:
1528:Self-governing colony (1856)
1511:Old Parliament House in 1872
1405:Agent General for Emigration
1336:Architecture and engineering
1180:A settlement was started at
615:South Australian Association
603:
487:
482:
338:South Australian Association
7:
3631:Settlers of South Australia
1583:
1316:1840: Adelaide City Council
1170:. Apart from the last one,
963:Governor of South Australia
936:Governor of South Australia
865:was appointed Governor and
557:Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey
410:Governor of South Australia
35:Province of South Australia
10:
3662:
3060:(JUlY 17,1841) [667 I P.59
3033:, London, nla.obj-33431217
2043:. OCLC WorldCat Identities
1946:"South Australian Company"
1600:History of South Australia
1566:Several decades after the
1531:
1480:Moves towards independence
1432:
1342:George Strickland Kingston
1273:from the German region of
1060:
988:
884:
714:
491:
3261:"Thomas Frederick Elliot"
3138:(3): 156–157. July 1838.
2961:. Documenting a democracy
2794:South Australian Register
2571:. Documenting a democracy
2494:South Australian Register
2321:Dutton, Geoffrey (1984).
2241:. Documenting a democracy
2161:South Australian Register
1993:Bound for South Australia
1675:Dutton, Geoffrey (1984).
1542:in October 1856 with the
1538:South Australia became a
1285:and New South Wales. The
1245:. Light decided that the
633:William Wolryche-Whitmore
270:Colony of New South Wales
241:
237:
233:
229:
216:
203:
199:
191:
187:
183:
168:
153:
149:
139:
135:
120:
105:
101:
91:
74:
67:
49:
44:
39:
34:
3493:Mills, Richard Charles.
3481:Journal of Legal History
2874:"Hamilton, Edward Angus"
2681:Flinders Ranges Research
1995:. Creative Commons 3.0.
1465:South Australia Act 1834
1441:South Australia Act 1842
1435:South Australia Act 1842
1427:South Australia Act 1842
1132:The fourth ship was the
908:South Australian Company
887:South Australian Company
745:South Australia Act 1834
717:South Australia Act 1834
710:South Australia Act 1834
593:, based on reports from
398:South Australia Act 1842
359:South Australian Company
357:in August 1834, and the
354:South Australia Act 1834
323:South Australia Act 1842
3542:Edward Gibbon Wakefield
3418:"Constitution Act 1934"
3343:"Constitution Act 1934"
3240:Open Government Licence
3078:Thomas Frederick Elliot
2988:Research Data Australia
2742:"Adelaide City Council"
2022:Note: This source says
1826:Migration to New Worlds
1568:federation of Australia
1409:Thomas Frederick Elliot
1304:and settlements in the
979:
811:Jacob Barrow Montefiore
649:Edward Gibbon Wakefield
589:on the western side of
494:Edward Gibbon Wakefield
351:was established by the
318:Edward Gibbon Wakefield
220:Federation of Australia
3562:Pike, Douglas (1967).
3550:Colonel Robert Torrens
3514:Hodder, Edwin (1893).
2714:. "First published in
2016:: CS1 maint: others (
1925:: CS1 maint: others (
1828:. Adam Matthew Digital
1512:
1496:, South Australia and
1058:
1046:
959:Lords of the Admiralty
851:at least once a year.
845:His Majesty's Treasury
778:
679:
674:
310:
3483:11.2 (1990): 279-299.
3226:The National Archives
2850:The Argus (Melbourne)
2817:"Digging up the past"
1577:Constitution Act 1934
1572:Constitution Act 1856
1552:Constitution Act 1856
1540:self-governing colony
1532:Further information:
1510:
1470:Parliamentary Enquiry
1119:On 30 March the ship
1061:Further information:
1052:
1041:
989:Further information:
919:Official appointments
906:. It was left to the
776:
763:the disposal of land;
675:
662:
509:The Morning Chronicle
421:self-governing colony
393:on 28 December 1836.
375:Colonel William Light
308:
81:Self-governing colony
3455:– via Austlii.
2777:on 28 February 2011.
1574:was replaced by the
1346:William Bennett Hays
1294:some German settlers
1092:medical practitioner
1012:"Aboriginal Natives"
815:Lt Col George Palmer
751:, also known as the
645:Charles Shaw-Lefevre
406:Legislative Assembly
320:, to 1842, when the
3305:(28 January 2011).
3199:Libraries Australia
2897:Architects Database
2878:Architects Database
2822:Observer (Adelaide)
1590:History of Adelaide
1330:James Hurtle Fisher
1129:with 29 passengers.
967:James Hurtle Fisher
934:The appointment of
925:South Australia Act
861:to the Commission,
838:James Hurtle Fisher
729:, which passed the
451:and the two gulfs (
3503:Garnett, Richard.
3393:The British Empire
3072:Hayden, Albert A.
2789:"The last gazette"
2411:. 20 November 2020
1803:, Ridgway and Sons
1753:Exploring Adelaide
1513:
1411:, youngest son of
1231:building materials
1191:Colonial Secretary
1059:
1047:
859:Colonial Secretary
849:Secretary of State
832:, who represented
803:J. G. Shaw-Lefevre
797:, Edward Barnard,
779:
777:1835 advertisement
723:Duke of Wellington
387:Governor Hindmarsh
311:
3554:George Fife Angas
3522:George Fife Angas
3041:– via Trove
2611:978-0-522-84459-7
2458:"Montefiore Hill"
2436:findmypast.com.au
2332:978-0-7270-1913-4
1956:. 29 October 2014
1686:978-0-7270-1913-4
1522:Australian Ballot
1283:Van Diemen's Land
1265:Settlement growth
1162:on 16 August and
912:George Fife Angas
795:George Fife Angas
691:George Fife Angas
687:Robert Torrens Sr
469:Swan River Colony
423:in October 1856.
369:on the advice of
303:
302:
299:
298:
295:
294:
275:
274:
170:• 1899–1901
155:• 1836–1838
122:• 1837–1901
107:• 1834–1837
76: • Type
16:(Redirected from
3653:
3602:
3586:Richards, Eric.
3580:Internet archive
3577:
3575:
3573:
3558:
3525:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3438:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3422:
3410:
3404:
3403:
3401:
3399:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3360:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3338:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3322:. 4 January 1856
3316:
3310:
3303:
3297:
3291:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3277:
3256:
3250:
3249:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3217:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3127:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3106:
3102:
3100:
3092:
3087:
3085:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3024:
3018:
3008:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2980:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2951:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2891:Collins, Julie.
2888:
2882:
2881:
2872:Collins, Julie.
2869:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2773:. Archived from
2771:Adelaide Council
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2737:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2687:on 30 March 2019
2683:. Archived from
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2634:
2590:Elder, David F.
2587:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2561:
2555:
2554:
2544:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2513:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2485:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2430:Jaunay, Graham.
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2376:"Letters Patent"
2371:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2318:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2214:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2152:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2088:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2033:
2027:
2021:
2015:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1985:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1942:
1931:
1930:
1924:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1872:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1745:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1712:
1691:
1690:
1672:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1621:
1203:on 28 December.
1156:Lady Mary Pelham
1122:Lady Mary Pelham
1005:Order-in-Council
897:Wakefield scheme
809:, Samuel Mills,
703:social reformers
641:Sir William Clay
595:Matthew Flinders
545:land speculation
437:Matthew Flinders
435:and the British
371:Surveyor-General
291:
290:
279:
278:
266:
265:
259:
258:
243:
242:
77:
61:Flag (1876-1904)
56:
32:
31:
21:
3661:
3660:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3651:
3650:
3606:
3605:
3571:
3569:
3469:Hamilton, Reg.
3466:
3464:Further reading
3461:
3460:
3450:
3448:
3439:
3435:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3411:
3407:
3397:
3395:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3372:
3370:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3347:
3345:
3339:
3335:
3325:
3323:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3304:
3300:
3292:
3288:
3275:
3273:
3257:
3253:
3231:
3229:
3219:
3218:
3214:
3203:
3201:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3178:
3176:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3144:10.2307/2337910
3125:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3104:
3103:
3094:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3070:
3066:
3055:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3036:
3034:
3025:
3021:
2997:
2995:
2982:
2981:
2974:
2964:
2962:
2953:
2952:
2945:
2935:
2933:
2919:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2889:
2885:
2870:
2866:
2856:
2854:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2800:
2798:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2740:Ball, Corinne.
2738:
2731:
2721:
2719:
2704:
2700:
2690:
2688:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2660:
2658:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2632:
2630:
2612:
2588:
2584:
2574:
2572:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2545:
2536:
2526:
2524:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2500:
2498:
2487:
2486:
2477:
2467:
2465:
2454:
2450:
2440:
2438:
2428:
2424:
2414:
2412:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2372:
2365:
2355:
2353:
2345:
2344:
2340:
2333:
2319:
2308:
2298:
2296:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2270:
2268:
2259:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2165:
2154:
2153:
2144:
2134:
2132:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2100:
2098:
2090:
2089:
2080:
2071:
2069:
2060:
2056:
2046:
2044:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2009:
2008:
2001:
1999:
1987:
1986:
1969:
1959:
1957:
1944:
1943:
1934:
1918:
1917:
1910:
1908:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1874:
1873:
1866:
1856:
1854:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1831:
1829:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1806:
1804:
1795:
1791:
1772:
1768:
1758:
1756:
1747:
1746:
1735:
1725:
1723:
1714:
1713:
1694:
1687:
1673:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1645:
1639:
1635:
1622:
1618:
1613:
1586:
1536:
1530:
1502:British monarch
1490:New South Wales
1482:
1437:
1431:
1393:
1350:Edward Hamilton
1338:
1318:
1267:
1247:Adelaide plains
1186:heritage-listed
1148:Kangaroo Island
1073:
1045:, Charles Hill.
1036:
1028:1 & 2 Vict.
999:, specifically
993:
987:
982:
921:
889:
883:
819:Colonial Office
783:Adelphi Terrace
741:
719:
713:
683:philanthropists
611:
606:
583:Kangaroo Island
565:
539:discovered the
522:Colonial Office
514:New South Wales
504:over-population
496:
490:
485:
476:Geoffrey Dutton
453:Gulf St Vincent
449:Kangaroo Island
429:
414:Sir George Grey
363:Kangaroo Island
288:
283:South Australia
263:
222:
209:
175:Hallam Tennyson
171:
156:
123:
108:
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63:
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28:
23:
22:
15:
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11:
5:
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3530:Gouger, Robert
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3058:. p. 18.
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2068:(3rd ed.)
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1967:
1932:
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1433:Main article:
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1429:: Crown colony
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1388:
1387:
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1376:
1373:
1370:
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1337:
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1324:was the first
1317:
1314:
1306:Adelaide Hills
1302:Barossa Valley
1266:
1263:
1227:communications
1140:
1139:
1130:
1117:
1108:
1035:
1032:
997:Letters Patent
986:
983:
981:
978:
955:John Hindmarsh
940:Charles Napier
920:
917:
885:Main article:
882:
879:
871:land surveying
863:John Hindmarsh
830:John Hindmarsh
787:Robert Torrens
771:
770:
767:
764:
740:
737:
715:Main article:
712:
707:
610:
607:
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553:Jeremy Bentham
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3013:licence (see
3012:
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2845:"Advertising"
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2032:
2025:
2019:
2013:
1998:
1994:
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1984:
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1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1928:
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1906:
1905:The Spectator
1902:
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1606:
1605:William Light
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1570:in 1901, the
1569:
1564:
1562:
1561:secret ballot
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1535:
1525:
1523:
1518:
1517:secret ballot
1509:
1505:
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1355:
1354:George Soward
1351:
1347:
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1333:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1298:Old Lutherans
1295:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1262:
1260:
1255:
1254:River Torrens
1250:
1248:
1244:
1243:Encounter Bay
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1211:
1209:
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1202:
1198:
1197:
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1106:
1105:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1089:
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1080:
1078:
1072:
1071:William Light
1068:
1064:
1056:
1055:William Light
1051:
1044:
1040:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1006:
1002:
998:
992:
977:
975:
974:George Gawler
970:
968:
964:
960:
956:
951:
949:
945:
944:John Franklin
941:
937:
932:
930:
926:
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909:
905:
900:
898:
894:
888:
878:
876:
872:
868:
867:William Light
864:
860:
856:
855:Robert Gouger
852:
850:
846:
841:
839:
835:
831:
827:
822:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
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788:
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724:
718:
711:
706:
704:
699:
694:
692:
688:
684:
678:
673:
671:
667:
666:Royal Charter
661:
659:
658:
657:The Spectator
652:
650:
646:
642:
639:, Liberal MP
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
621:Robert Gouger
618:
616:
601:
598:
596:
592:
588:
584:
579:
578:Royal Charter
575:
571:
560:
558:
554:
550:
549:Anthony Bacon
546:
542:
538:
537:Charles Sturt
533:
531:
527:
523:
517:
515:
511:
510:
505:
501:
500:Elizabeth Fry
495:
480:
477:
472:
470:
466:
463:and northern
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
445:Encounter Bay
442:
438:
434:
424:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
355:
350:
345:
343:
342:Robert Gouger
339:
334:
331:
329:
325:
324:
319:
315:
307:
286:
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281:
280:
277:
271:
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261:
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134:
131:
128:
125:
119:
116:
113:
110:
104:
100:
96:
94:
90:
86:
83:(1836–1842);
82:
79:
73:
70:
66:
62:
55:
48:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
3597:
3595:
3591:
3570:. Retrieved
3564:
3539:
3534:
3516:
3504:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3470:
3449:. Retrieved
3436:
3424:. Retrieved
3408:
3396:. Retrieved
3392:
3383:
3371:. Retrieved
3367:
3358:
3346:. Retrieved
3336:
3324:. Retrieved
3314:
3301:
3289:
3281:
3274:. Retrieved
3264:
3254:
3230:. Retrieved
3224:
3215:
3202:. Retrieved
3198:
3189:
3177:. Retrieved
3173:
3164:
3154:– via
3135:
3129:
3117:
3089:
3082:. Retrieved
3077:
3067:
3059:
3047:
3035:, retrieved
3029:
3022:
2996:. Retrieved
2987:
2963:. Retrieved
2958:
2934:. Retrieved
2926:
2916:
2904:. Retrieved
2896:
2886:
2877:
2867:
2855:. Retrieved
2848:
2839:
2827:. Retrieved
2820:
2811:
2799:. Retrieved
2792:
2783:
2775:the original
2770:
2761:
2749:. Retrieved
2745:
2720:. Retrieved
2715:
2711:
2701:
2689:. Retrieved
2685:the original
2680:
2671:
2659:. Retrieved
2655:
2646:
2638:
2631:. Retrieved
2595:
2585:
2573:. Retrieved
2568:
2559:
2549:
2525:. Retrieved
2520:
2511:
2499:. Retrieved
2492:
2466:. Retrieved
2464:. History SA
2461:
2451:
2439:. Retrieved
2435:
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2404:
2395:
2383:. Retrieved
2379:
2354:. Retrieved
2350:
2341:
2322:
2297:. Retrieved
2290:
2281:
2269:. Retrieved
2264:
2255:
2243:. Retrieved
2238:
2229:
2217:. Retrieved
2204:
2192:. Retrieved
2187:
2178:
2166:. Retrieved
2159:
2133:. Retrieved
2127:
2121:
2099:. Retrieved
2095:
2070:, retrieved
2064:
2057:
2045:. Retrieved
2040:
2031:
2000:. Retrieved
1992:
1958:. Retrieved
1949:
1921:cite journal
1909:. Retrieved
1904:
1895:
1883:. Retrieved
1879:
1855:. Retrieved
1851:
1842:
1830:. Retrieved
1825:
1816:
1805:, retrieved
1799:
1792:
1775:
1769:
1757:. Retrieved
1752:
1724:. Retrieved
1719:
1676:
1636:
1619:
1575:
1571:
1565:
1548:constitution
1544:ratification
1537:
1514:
1483:
1474:Crown Colony
1463:
1461:
1440:
1438:
1426:
1421:
1403:The post of
1402:
1394:
1378:
1358:
1339:
1319:
1291:
1268:
1259:tuberculosis
1251:
1239:Port Lincoln
1212:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1179:
1173:
1163:
1159:
1158:on 30 July,
1155:
1154:on 27 July,
1152:Duke of York
1151:
1141:
1133:
1120:
1113:Duke of York
1111:
1102:
1096:
1087:
1083:
1081:
1074:
1042:
1021:
1016:
1009:
994:
971:
952:
933:
927:was finally
924:
922:
901:
890:
874:
853:
842:
823:
799:William Hutt
791:Rowland Hill
789:(Chairman),
780:
757:
752:
748:
744:
742:
730:
720:
709:
695:
680:
676:
670:Spencer Gulf
663:
655:
653:
625:George Grote
619:
614:
613:In 1833 the
612:
599:
591:Spencer Gulf
587:Port Lincoln
573:
569:
566:
541:River Murray
534:
518:
507:
497:
473:
461:Port Phillip
457:Spencer Gulf
441:Captain Cook
430:
418:
402:Crown colony
397:
395:
378:
367:Holdfast Bay
352:
348:
346:
335:
332:
328:Crown colony
321:
313:
312:
252:Succeeded by
251:
246:
177:
162:
129:
114:
85:Crown colony
29:
3588:"Migration"
3572:19 November
2965:19 November
2575:16 November
2527:19 November
2245:16 November
2135:10 December
1807:21 December
1726:19 November
1445:short title
1413:Hugh Elliot
1223:fresh water
1219:arable land
698:Exeter Hall
637:Joseph Hume
471:, in 1829.
431:The French
247:Preceded by
87:(1842–1901)
3610:Categories
3326:6 November
3276:28 October
3232:5 December
3204:28 October
3179:28 October
3084:5 December
3037:28 October
2998:28 October
2936:18 January
2906:17 January
2857:18 January
2829:18 January
2801:18 January
2751:6 December
2722:6 December
2691:6 December
2661:6 December
2633:6 December
2501:6 December
2468:7 December
2441:7 December
2415:7 December
2385:5 November
2299:6 December
2271:6 December
2219:6 November
2194:2 November
2168:1 November
2101:28 October
2072:1 November
2047:1 November
2024:John Pirie
2002:5 November
1960:6 December
1911:6 December
1885:6 December
1880:AdelaideAZ
1857:6 December
1832:6 December
1759:7 December
1649:References
1457:long title
1296:, mainly "
1160:John Pirie
1144:Nepean Bay
1104:John Pirie
1017:John Pirie
727:Parliament
530:Parliament
474:Historian
427:Background
112:William IV
68:Government
3107:ignored (
3097:cite book
2767:"History"
2712:Adelaidia
2708:"Germans"
2620:1833-7538
2462:Adelaidia
2405:LibGuides
2380:Adelaidia
2265:SA Memory
1950:SA Memory
1784:20440157M
1720:SA Memory
1611:Footnotes
1556:bicameral
1546:of a new
1455:with the
1326:municipal
1196:Africaine
1182:Kingscote
1125:departed
1110:The ship
904:shillings
875:vis-à-vis
834:the Crown
604:1833–1835
488:Wakefield
483:1829–1831
45:1836–1901
3497:(1915).
2746:Adelaide
2628:70677943
2116:licence.
2041:WorldCat
2012:cite web
1584:See also
1498:Tasmania
1494:Victoria
1310:Hahndorf
1308:such as
1235:drainage
1077:Steerage
1053:Colonel
948:Treasury
929:ratified
826:Governor
465:Tasmania
141:Governor
127:Victoria
3507:(1898)
3473:(2010)
3451:9 March
3426:9 March
3398:9 March
3373:9 March
3348:9 March
3152:2337910
2356:9 March
1451:of the
1352:, with
1271:merinos
1215:harbour
1201:Buffalo
1174:Buffalo
391:Glenelg
218:•
205:•
192:History
93:Monarch
3509:online
3499:online
3475:online
3150:
2994:(ARDC)
2652:"Wool"
2626:
2618:
2608:
2329:
1782:
1683:
1447:of an
1348:; and
1275:Saxony
1150:: the
1127:London
1088:Cygnet
1069:, and
643:, and
585:or at
535:After
412:(then
377:. The
195:
145:
97:
3421:(PDF)
3156:JSTOR
3148:JSTOR
3126:(PDF)
3056:(PDF)
2213:(PDF)
1279:Sheep
1084:Rapid
163:first
115:first
3574:2019
3453:2022
3428:2022
3400:2022
3375:2022
3350:2022
3328:2014
3278:2020
3234:2020
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