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of the seventh century claimed that
Comgall was 'strict, holy and constant'; and there has come down to us a Rule of Saint Comgall in Irish, but the evidence would not warrant us in saying that as it stands at present it could be attributed to him. The fact, however, that Columbanus, a disciple of
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Life in the monasteries was severe. Food was scant and plain. Herbs, water, and bread was customary. Even milk was considered an indulgence. At Bangor only one meal was allowed, and that not until evening. Confession was in public before the community. Severe acts of penance were frequent. Silence
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Comgall belonged to what is known as the Second Order of Irish Saints. These flourished in the Irish Church during the sixth century. They were for the most part educated in
Britain, or received their training from those who had grown up under the influence of the British Schools. They were the
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would lead us to believe that there had been a similar organisation in Bangor in his time. This, however, is not conclusive, since
Columbanus might have derived inspiration from the Benedictine Rule then widely spread over the
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St. Comgall is mentioned in the "Life of
Columbanus" by Jonas, as the superior of Bangor, under whom St. Columbanus had studied. He is also mentioned under 10 May, his feast-day in the "Felire" of
227:, though there does not appear to be sufficient authority for stating that Comgall was the disciple of Columba in any strict sense. Comgall was a friend to future saints Cormac,
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He is said to have governed in Bangor and other houses over four thousand monks; all which religious men were employed in tillage or other manual labour.
182:, accompanied by a few friends who followed a severe form of monastic life. The regime was so austere that seven companions died of cold and hunger.
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An Old-Irish metrical rule (1904). An anonymous poem concerning the rule of the Lord, or
Comgall's rule, written c. 800, transcribed by
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was observed at meals and at other times also, conversation being restricted to the minimum. Fasting was frequent and prolonged.
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and most of the later writers on the subject assign the foundation to the year 555. Webb places it at 559.
116:(c. 510–520 – 597/602), an early Irish saint, was the founder and abbot of the great Irish monastery at
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founders of the great Irish monastic schools, and contributed much to the spread of monasticism in the
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Lapa, Dmitry. "Venerable
Comgall, Abbot of Bangor in Ireland", Pravoslavie.ru, May 23, 2014
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and died in the monastery at Bangor. The year of his death was either 602, according to
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272:. His relics, which were kept at Bangor, were scattered during Viking raids in 822.
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Comgall and himself a monk of Bangor, drew up for his
Continental monasteries a
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After a period of intense suffering, Comgall received the
Eucharist from
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After serving as a soldier in his early life, he was educated under
486:(4 ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 112–113.
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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He was ordained deacon and priest by Bishop
Lugidius, either at
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Saint
Comgall and monks from Bangor Abbey, Bangor harbour mosaic
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or Connor. He lived for a while in Ulster on an island on
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223:, there was a close connection between Comgall and
395:"History of Bangor Abbey", Parish of Bangor Abbey
128:Comgall was born sometime between 510 and 520 in
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314:(2nd ed.), and his name is commemorated in the
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148:. Comgall's father was Setna, a
596:People from Bangor, County Down
484:The Oxford dictionary of saints
451:"St. Comgall, Abbot in Ireland"
438:A compendium of Irish Biography
16:Mediaeval Irish abbot and saint
517:Volume I (1904). pp. 191–208.
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414:A Little Book of Celtic Saints
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467:"Venerable Comgall of Bangor"
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185:Initially intending to go to
140:near the place now known as
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482:Farmer, David Hugh (1997).
189:, Comgall was dissuaded by
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349:MacCaffrey,James (1908). "
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412:Wallace, Martin (1995).
318:(MacCarthy), and in the
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159:and also studied under
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169:Ciarán of Clonmacnoise
21:Comgall mac Domangairt
566:Medieval Irish saints
355:Catholic Encyclopedia
287:Antiphonary of Bangor
87:Roman Catholic Church
561:Medieval Irish poets
400:6 March 2015 at the
269:Annals of Inisfallen
201:, directly opposite
455:Lives of the Saints
449:Butler, Rev. Alban
257:Annals of Tigernach
195:monastery at Bangor
157:Fintan of Clonenagh
304:Ă“engus of Tallaght
263:Chronicon Scotorum
167:at Glasnevin, and
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130:Dál nAraidi
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556:602 deaths
550:Categories
328:References
237:Columbanus
180:Lough Erne
78:597 or 602
53:c. 510–520
398:Archived
310:for the
191:Lugidius
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229:Brendan
225:Columba
187:Britain
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526:Portal
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353:". In
285:. The
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118:Bangor
107:10 May
60:Ulster
510:. In
103:Feast
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488:ISBN
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276:Role
260:and
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