211:
1737:
598:
85:
710:, or other government organizations prior to their application, to rule on their conformity with the Constitution. Additionally, the Court examines applications for interpretations of the Constitution at the request of government officials. It settles disputes regarding presidential or parliamentary
689:
The non-renewable term for members is nine years. A third of the membership is renewed every three years, with members of the group chosen by drawing lots. The
President of the Constitutional Court is elected by the other members for a three-year term, renewable once. He is invested by ordinance of
686:, and three designated by the High Council of the Judiciary. Two-thirds of the members must by lawyers from the ranks of judges or prosecutors, from the Bar, or from university education. The other basic requirements are being Congolese and having 15 years of experience in legal work.
1707:
1622:
1462:
1482:
336:
714:, as well as referendums. Appeals regarding the constitutionality of laws or regulations are also settled by the Court. Judgements of the Constitutional Court cannot be appealed and are enforced immediately.
1812:
1497:
1085:
635:
324:
1537:
1637:
1442:
1652:
1542:
1472:
1827:
1712:
1597:
1582:
1567:
1522:
1457:
965:
855:
389:
1587:
559:
555:
1687:
1662:
1512:
1507:
1487:
1452:
1437:
1672:
1642:
1612:
1602:
1592:
1557:
1552:
1502:
1109:
819:
518:
1682:
1617:
1572:
1532:
1427:
980:
377:
1657:
1562:
1547:
1527:
1492:
1131:
919:
572:
275:
39:
1667:
1577:
1467:
1354:
628:
541:
507:
501:
496:
420:
415:
845:
1797:
1189:
1119:
1000:
975:
253:
1807:
1255:
1169:
1046:
990:
621:
531:
119:
1213:
1328:
1184:
1075:
1126:
985:
960:
699:
483:
460:
455:
271:
1051:
1036:
970:
812:
730:
477:
472:
361:
1802:
1265:
1240:
1102:
1080:
1063:
1031:
1026:
707:
663:
331:
231:
224:
154:
1159:
1068:
577:
399:
1318:
1230:
1225:
1092:
1058:
683:
312:
266:
1832:
1275:
1260:
1245:
1199:
1114:
1041:
948:
711:
679:
441:
385:
249:
721:, failings in matters of honor or integrity, contempt of parliament, or common law offenses, at the request of a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
1313:
1270:
1014:
995:
805:
425:
201:
1837:
1347:
1290:
1194:
1147:
837:
288:
1298:
1250:
1174:
404:
1323:
1280:
1235:
914:
1308:
1752:
1363:
1097:
703:
567:
319:
1368:
602:
884:
1778:
1401:
608:
1647:
1632:
865:
670:. Its role is to ensure the constitutionality of laws and statues created by government officials and organizations.
210:
776:
1822:
1744:
936:
828:
667:
90:
1627:
1447:
1422:
850:
1817:
1677:
545:
1607:
1517:
1432:
877:
750:
112:
1771:
1394:
1164:
717:
The
Constitutional Court can also be the criminal court for the President or Prime Minister for
1736:
1764:
1387:
797:
8:
666:
of the Third
Republic on 18 February 2006 as the highest constitutional authority in the
259:
294:
1303:
909:
894:
860:
1379:
1179:
904:
653:
101:
1748:
281:
1791:
931:
926:
872:
740:
134:
121:
54:
41:
889:
718:
792:
745:
682:, including three appointed by his own initiative, three chosen by the
1813:
Political organisations based in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
735:
165:
105:
698:
The Court reviews laws and statues proposed by the
President, the
588:
899:
827:
1828:
2006 establishments in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
731:
Court of
Cassation (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
777:
Constitution of the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
678:
The Court consists of nine members appointed by the
1409:
100:Nouveau Palais de Justice - Avenue des bâtonniers,
1798:Judiciary of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1808:Politics of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1789:
202:Politics of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1772:
1395:
813:
629:
24:
1803:Law of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
603:Democratic Republic of the Congo portal
1779:
1765:
1402:
1388:
820:
806:
636:
622:
1833:Courts and tribunals established in 2006
1838:Democratic Republic of the Congo stubs
1790:
1383:
801:
1731:
772:
770:
768:
766:
560:in Democratic Republic of the Congo
13:
155:Constitution of the Third Republic
14:
1849:
920:Transitional Government (2003–06)
786:
763:
1745:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1735:
1708:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
1478:Democratic Republic of the Congo
829:Democratic Republic of the Congo
668:Democratic Republic of the Congo
596:
209:
91:Democratic Republic of the Congo
83:
1410:Constitutional Courts of Africa
690:the President of the Republic.
856:Colonial governors (1885–1960)
779:. Section 5, Articles 157–169.
673:
448:Recent and upcoming elections
1:
756:
538:Ministry for Foreign Affairs
1751:. You can help Knowledge by
937:M23 offensive (2022–present)
910:Second Congo War (1998–2003)
885:Congo-Léopoldville (1960–65)
861:Congo Free State (1885–1908)
751:Rule According to Higher Law
183:Dieudonné Kamuleta Badibanga
7:
1052:Foreign policy under Mobutu
724:
10:
1854:
1730:
895:State of Katanga (1960–63)
1721:
1696:
1415:
1341:
1289:
1221:
1212:
1155:
1146:
1022:
1013:
956:
947:
905:First Congo War (1996–98)
836:
693:
680:President of the Republic
662:) was established by the
546:Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner
187:
179:
174:
160:
150:
111:
96:
78:
70:
36:
32:
23:
18:
1463:Central African Republic
1027:Administrative divisions
378:Administrative divisions
1823:National supreme courts
932:M23 rebellion (2012–13)
873:Belgian Congo (1908–60)
1747:-related article is a
890:Congo Crisis (1960–65)
851:Colonization (1867–85)
659:Cour Constitutionnelle
657:
589:United Nations Mission
556:Diplomatic missions of
166:cour-constitutionnelle
26:Cour Constitutionnelle
25:
1818:Constitutional courts
1623:São Tomé and Príncipe
1483:Republic of the Congo
650:Constitutional Court
357:Constitutional Court
135:4.31139°S 15.28083°E
55:4.31139°S 15.28083°E
19:Constitutional Court
1698:States with limited
131: /
51: /
1190:Telecommunications
1037:Court of Cassation
1001:Former place names
362:Court of Cassation
140:-4.31139; 15.28083
60:-4.31139; 15.28083
1760:
1759:
1725:
1724:
1498:Equatorial Guinea
1377:
1376:
1337:
1336:
1256:Human trafficking
1208:
1207:
1142:
1141:
1110:Political parties
1103:National Assembly
1047:Foreign relations
1009:
1008:
708:National Assembly
646:
645:
573:Visa requirements
532:Foreign relations
519:Political parties
332:National Assembly
195:
194:
1845:
1781:
1774:
1767:
1739:
1732:
1416:Sovereign states
1404:
1397:
1390:
1381:
1380:
1357:
1350:
1219:
1218:
1180:Franc (currency)
1153:
1152:
1020:
1019:
954:
953:
822:
815:
808:
799:
798:
793:Official website
780:
774:
638:
631:
624:
601:
600:
599:
393:
366:Council of State
260:Félix Tshisekedi
213:
197:
196:
170:
167:
146:
145:
143:
142:
141:
136:
132:
129:
128:
127:
124:
89:
87:
86:
74:18 February 2006
66:
65:
63:
62:
61:
56:
52:
49:
48:
47:
44:
28:
16:
15:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1842:
1788:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1728:
1726:
1717:
1701:
1699:
1692:
1411:
1408:
1378:
1373:
1360:
1353:
1346:
1333:
1329:Public holidays
1285:
1204:
1138:
1076:Law enforcement
1005:
943:
900:Zaire (1965–97)
832:
826:
789:
784:
783:
775:
764:
759:
727:
696:
676:
642:
613:
609:Other countries
597:
595:
583:
582:
564:
552:
534:
524:
523:
513:
495:Gubernatorial:
489:
465:
444:
434:
433:
430:
409:
384:
380:
370:
369:
352:
344:
343:
315:
305:
304:
295:current cabinet
245:
237:
236:
227:
204:
164:
139:
137:
133:
130:
125:
122:
120:
118:
117:
84:
82:
59:
57:
53:
50:
45:
42:
40:
38:
37:
12:
11:
5:
1851:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1784:
1783:
1776:
1769:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1740:
1723:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1704:
1702:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1384:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1359:
1358:
1351:
1343:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1226:Child marriage
1222:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1156:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1127:Prime Minister
1124:
1123:
1122:
1112:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1086:Chief of Staff
1078:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1061:
1056:
1055:
1054:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
957:
951:
945:
944:
942:
941:
940:
939:
934:
924:
923:
922:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
881:
880:
870:
869:
868:
858:
853:
848:
842:
840:
834:
833:
831: articles
825:
824:
817:
810:
802:
796:
795:
788:
787:External links
785:
782:
781:
761:
760:
758:
755:
754:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
726:
723:
700:Prime Minister
695:
692:
675:
672:
644:
643:
641:
640:
633:
626:
618:
615:
614:
612:
611:
605:
592:
591:
585:
584:
581:
580:
575:
570:
563:
562:
551:
550:
549:
548:
535:
530:
529:
526:
525:
522:
521:
516:
515:
514:
512:
511:
504:
499:
492:
490:
488:
487:
480:
475:
468:
466:
464:
463:
458:
451:
445:
440:
439:
436:
435:
432:
431:
429:
428:
423:
418:
412:
410:
408:
407:
402:
396:
394:
381:
376:
375:
372:
371:
368:
367:
364:
359:
353:
350:
349:
346:
345:
342:
341:
340:
339:
329:
328:
327:
316:
311:
310:
307:
306:
303:
302:
301:
300:
299:
298:
286:
285:
284:
282:Judith Suminwa
272:Prime Minister
264:
263:
262:
246:
243:
242:
239:
238:
235:
234:
228:
223:
222:
219:
218:
215:
214:
206:
205:
200:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
181:
177:
176:
172:
171:
162:
158:
157:
152:
148:
147:
115:
109:
108:
98:
94:
93:
80:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
34:
33:
30:
29:
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1850:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1782:
1777:
1775:
1770:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1741:
1738:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1720:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1695:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1538:Guinea-Bissau
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1414:
1405:
1400:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1276:Social issues
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
971:Deforestation
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
958:
955:
952:
950:
946:
938:
935:
933:
930:
929:
928:
927:Kivu conflict
925:
921:
918:
917:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
879:
876:
875:
874:
871:
867:
864:
863:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
846:Early history
844:
843:
841:
839:
835:
830:
823:
818:
816:
811:
809:
804:
803:
800:
794:
791:
790:
778:
773:
771:
769:
767:
762:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
741:Jurisprudence
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
722:
720:
715:
713:
709:
705:
701:
691:
687:
685:
681:
671:
669:
665:
661:
660:
655:
651:
639:
634:
632:
627:
625:
620:
619:
617:
616:
610:
607:
606:
604:
594:
593:
590:
587:
586:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
561:
557:
554:
553:
547:
543:
540:
539:
537:
536:
533:
528:
527:
520:
517:
510:
509:
505:
503:
500:
498:
494:
493:
491:
486:
485:
481:
479:
476:
474:
470:
469:
467:
462:
459:
457:
453:
452:
450:
449:
447:
446:
443:
438:
437:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
413:
411:
406:
403:
401:
398:
397:
395:
391:
387:
383:
382:
379:
374:
373:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
354:
348:
347:
338:
335:
334:
333:
330:
326:
323:
322:
321:
318:
317:
314:
309:
308:
296:
292:
291:
290:
287:
283:
280:
279:
277:
273:
270:
269:
268:
265:
261:
258:
257:
255:
251:
248:
247:
241:
240:
233:
230:
229:
226:
221:
220:
217:
216:
212:
208:
207:
203:
199:
198:
190:
186:
182:
178:
173:
169:
163:
159:
156:
153:
151:Authorized by
149:
144:
116:
114:
110:
107:
103:
99:
95:
92:
81:
77:
73:
69:
64:
35:
31:
27:
22:
17:
1753:expanding it
1742:
1727:
1648:South Africa
1638:Sierra Leone
1477:
1443:Burkina Faso
1266:Prostitution
1241:Demographics
1165:Central Bank
1064:Human rights
1032:Constitution
966:Conservation
878:World War II
719:high treason
716:
697:
688:
677:
664:Constitution
658:
649:
647:
506:
482:
356:
232:Human rights
225:Constitution
191:21 June 2022
79:Jurisdiction
1700:recognition
1653:South Sudan
1543:Ivory Coast
1160:Agriculture
746:Rule of law
674:Composition
578:Visa policy
400:Territories
138: /
113:Coordinates
71:Established
58: /
1792:Categories
1713:Somaliland
1633:Seychelles
1598:Mozambique
1583:Mauritania
1568:Madagascar
1523:The Gambia
1458:Cape Verde
1231:Corruption
1093:Parliament
1059:Government
976:Ecoregions
866:Atrocities
757:References
684:Parliament
313:Parliament
267:Government
244:Government
126:15°16′51″E
46:15°16′51″E
1588:Mauritius
1261:Languages
1246:Education
1200:Transport
1170:Companies
1115:President
1042:Elections
991:Volcanoes
981:Mountains
949:Geography
736:Judiciary
712:elections
454:General:
442:Elections
421:Chiefdoms
390:governors
386:Provinces
351:Judiciary
337:President
325:President
250:President
180:Currently
175:President
123:4°18′41″S
43:4°18′41″S
1688:Zimbabwe
1663:Tanzania
1513:Ethiopia
1508:Eswatini
1488:Djibouti
1453:Cameroon
1438:Botswana
1364:Category
1314:Football
1271:Religion
1081:Military
1015:Politics
996:Wildlife
725:See also
568:Passport
542:Minister
471:Senate:
426:Communes
106:Kinshasa
97:Location
1673:Tunisia
1643:Somalia
1628:Senegal
1613:Nigeria
1603:Namibia
1593:Morocco
1558:Liberia
1553:Lesotho
1503:Eritrea
1473:Comoros
1448:Burundi
1423:Algeria
1348:Outline
1304:Cuisine
1291:Culture
1214:Society
1195:Tourism
1148:Economy
838:History
416:Sectors
289:Cabinet
161:Website
1683:Zambia
1678:Uganda
1618:Rwanda
1573:Malawi
1533:Guinea
1428:Angola
1369:Portal
1299:Cinema
1251:Health
1185:Mining
1175:Energy
1098:Senate
986:Rivers
961:Cities
706:, the
704:Senate
702:, the
694:Powers
654:French
405:Cities
320:Senate
88:
1743:This
1658:Sudan
1608:Niger
1563:Libya
1548:Kenya
1528:Ghana
1518:Gabon
1493:Egypt
1433:Benin
1355:Index
1324:Music
1319:Media
1281:Women
1236:Crime
915:2000s
188:Since
102:Gombe
1749:stub
1668:Togo
1578:Mali
1468:Chad
1309:Flag
1132:List
1120:List
1069:LGBT
648:The
508:2024
502:2017
497:2016
484:2024
478:2019
473:2007
461:2023
456:2018
276:list
254:list
168:.cd
1794::
765:^
656::
558:/
544::
278:)
256:)
104:,
1780:e
1773:t
1766:v
1755:.
1403:e
1396:t
1389:v
821:e
814:t
807:v
652:(
637:e
630:t
623:v
392:)
388:(
297:)
293:(
274:(
252:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.