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March of Turin

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The formal history of the march began around 951 after Berengar of Ivrea became the king of Italy. At that time Berengar completed the reorganization of the military districts south of the Po River that was begun by his predecessor
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dynasty were documented far more frequently in their capital, the city of Turin, than anywhere else, and until the late 1020s, Susa was controlled by a cadet branch of the dynasty, rather than by the marquises themselves.
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Settia, A.A. (1992), "'Nuove marche' nell'Italia occidentale. NecessitĂ  difensive e distrettuazione pubblica fra IX e X secolo: una rilettura" in "La contessa Adelaide e la societĂ  del secolo XI",
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as the margrave. Prior to his appointment, Arduin Glaber had been invested as count of Turin in 941 by Hugh of Arles. To his credit, Arduin had captured Turin and the Susa Valley from the Saracens.
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invaded Italy and displaced Berengar. Otto then continued the work that had been done to reorganize the northwest into the three great marches and in 964 he appointed Arduin margrave of Turin.
223:). Although Conrad attempted to gain control of the march, his power was never effectual and the title was largely nominal. Instead, the northern part of the march of Turin was absorbed into 121:. Yet in the tenth and early eleventh centuries, the city and valley of Susa were not the most important part of the county, let alone the march, of Turin. Successive members of the 652:
Sergi, G. (1992), "'I poli del potere pubblico e dell'orientamento signorile degli Arduinici: Torino e Susa' in "La contessa Adelaide e la societĂ  del secolo XI",
867: 231:(many centuries later, Turin became the capital of this dynasty.) To the south, lands which had composed the march of Turin were annexed by Adelaide's nephew, 139:
to defend against attacks by the Saracens from the sea. In doing so, he formed three new territories, for which he appointed margraves with loyal followers:
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Western Liguria, which came to be known for a short period as Marca Aleramica based upon Berengar’s appointment of his son-in-law,
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After Adelaide’s death in 1091, the march of Turin broke up. Comital authority in the city of Turin was invested in the
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Marquisate of Turin, which came to be known for a short period as Marca Arduinica based upon Berengar’s appointment of
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as the margrave. This territory was also known as the marca Januensis or March of Genoa as its capital city was Genoa.
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Eastern Liguria, which came to be known for a short period as Marca Obertenga based upon Berengar’s appointment of
17: 151: 852: 706: 296: 802: 872: 577: 338: 751: 747: 324: 228: 760: 282: 262: 177: 113:, whose members styled themselves as "marquises of Susa", the march is sometimes referred to as the 742: 738: 862: 317: 55: 30: 825: 820: 172:
The march continued to be ruled by members of the Arduinici thereafter. Arduin Glaber's son
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The Life and Times of St. Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury and Primate of the Britons,
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as margrave of Turin (Conrad was Adelaide’s grandson via her daughter
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For a description of the confines of the march of Turin, see Sergi.
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I confini del potere. Marche e signorie fra due regni medievali
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from the mid-10th century, when it was established as the
483: 271:, co-ruler with her husbands, sons and grandson-in-law. 227:, which was ruled by another of Adelaide’s grandsons, 86:. The confines of the march thus stretched across the 578:"The Early History of the House of Savoy (1000-1233)" 423: 459: 447: 471: 411: 839: 399: 387: 101:Because of the later importance of the city and 868:States and territories established in the 940s 626:, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, & Co., 34:Imperial marches of Northern Italy in the 900s 714: 575: 441: 238: 192:. Their descendants would later comprise the 345:The title Count of Turin was later used by 721: 707: 604:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 563:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 529:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 507: 429: 728: 589: 492: 29: 331: 14: 840: 667: 541: 514:Dizionario biografico degli Italiani, 477: 417: 353:which ruled Italy from 1861 and 1946. 702: 651: 639: 453: 405: 393: 275: 858:Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire) 613: 465: 207:(1092) and the city itself became a 70:). It comprised several counties in 74:, including the counties of Turin, 24: 25: 884: 684: 347:Prince Vittorio Emanuele of Savoy 303: 848:Marches of the Holy Roman Empire 501: 784:Duke & Duchess of Chablais 592:Henry IV of Germany, 1056-1106 363: 13: 1: 828:& Countess of Villafranca 376: 297:Henry, Margrave of Montferrat 576:PrevitĂ©-Orton, C.W. (1912), 381: 341:(Adelaide's grandson-in-law) 289: 243: 7: 299:(Adelaide's second husband) 176:succeeded him and his son, 165:In 961, Holy Roman Emperor 10: 889: 548:Neue Deutsche Biographie, 325:Amadeus II, Count of Savoy 313:(Adelaide's third husband) 285:(Adelaide's first husband) 239:List of Margraves of Turin 196:. Gundulph, the father of 129: 734: 283:Herman IV, Duke of Swabia 508:Bertolini, M.G. (1964), 356: 339:Frederick of MontbĂ©liard 590:Robinson, I.S. (2003), 318:Peter I, Count of Savoy 519:, Rome, pp. 49–52 67: 51: 35: 821:Princess of Carignano 211:(1091). In 1092, the 94:in the north, to the 54:) was a territory of 33: 853:Marquisates of Italy 770:Princess of Piedmont 729:Italian royal titles 442:PrevitĂ©-Orton (1912) 332:House of MontbĂ©liard 311:Otto, Count of Savoy 542:Gawlik, A. (1980), 44:Marquisate of Turin 27:Italian Marquisiate 873:941 establishments 803:Duke of Montferrat 640:Sergi, G. (1995), 444:, pp. 137 ff. 349:, a member of the 276:House of Babenberg 233:Boniface del Vasto 215:appointed his son 119:Marquisate of Susa 36: 835: 834: 793:Duchess of Apulia 752:Queen of Sardinia 16:(Redirected from 880: 812:Duchess of Genoa 779:Duchess of Aosta 761:Duchess of Savoy 723: 716: 709: 700: 699: 695: 680: 676: 675:, pp. 43–60 664: 660: 659:, pp. 61–76 648: 644: 636: 609: 603: 595: 585: 572: 568: 562: 554: 538: 534: 528: 520: 496: 490: 481: 475: 469: 463: 457: 451: 445: 439: 433: 430:Bertolini (1964) 427: 421: 415: 409: 403: 397: 391: 370: 367: 327:(Adelaide's son) 320:(Adelaide's son) 263:Ulric Manfred II 213:emperor Henry IV 178:Ulric Manfred II 154:as the margrave. 21: 888: 887: 883: 882: 881: 879: 878: 877: 838: 837: 836: 831: 730: 727: 693: 691:Marca Arduinica 687: 678: 662: 646: 634: 597: 596: 570: 556: 555: 544:"Konrad, König" 536: 522: 521: 504: 499: 493:Robinson (2003) 491: 484: 476: 472: 464: 460: 452: 448: 440: 436: 428: 424: 416: 412: 404: 400: 392: 388: 384: 379: 374: 373: 368: 364: 359: 334: 306: 292: 278: 246: 241: 221:Bertha of Savoy 205:bishop of Turin 159:Oberto von Luni 132: 82:and, probably, 68:marca Arduinica 52:marca di Torino 28: 23: 22: 18:County of Turin 15: 12: 11: 5: 886: 876: 875: 870: 865: 863:House of Savoy 860: 855: 850: 833: 832: 830: 829: 823: 814: 805: 800: 798:Count of Turin 795: 786: 781: 772: 763: 754: 745: 743:Queen of Italy 735: 732: 731: 726: 725: 718: 711: 703: 697: 696: 686: 685:External links 683: 682: 681: 665: 649: 637: 632: 611: 587: 573: 539: 503: 500: 498: 497: 495:, p. 287. 482: 470: 468:, p. 1–5. 458: 446: 434: 422: 410: 398: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 372: 371: 361: 360: 358: 355: 351:House of Savoy 343: 342: 333: 330: 329: 328: 321: 314: 305: 304:House of Savoy 302: 301: 300: 291: 288: 287: 286: 277: 274: 273: 272: 265: 259: 253: 245: 242: 240: 237: 194:House of Savoy 190:count of Aosta 163: 162: 155: 148: 131: 128: 111:House of Savoy 60:Arduinic March 56:medieval Italy 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 885: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 827: 824: 822: 818: 815: 813: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 776: 773: 771: 767: 764: 762: 758: 755: 753: 749: 746: 744: 740: 737: 736: 733: 724: 719: 717: 712: 710: 705: 704: 701: 692: 689: 688: 674: 671: 666: 658: 655: 650: 643: 638: 635: 633:9781974119073 629: 625: 624: 621: 616: 612: 607: 601: 593: 588: 583: 579: 574: 566: 560: 552: 549: 545: 540: 532: 526: 518: 515: 511: 506: 505: 494: 489: 487: 479: 478:Gawlik (1980) 474: 467: 462: 456:, p. 81. 455: 450: 443: 438: 431: 426: 419: 418:Settia (1992) 414: 407: 402: 395: 390: 386: 366: 362: 354: 352: 348: 340: 336: 335: 326: 322: 319: 315: 312: 308: 307: 298: 294: 293: 284: 280: 279: 270: 266: 264: 260: 258: 254: 252: 251:Arduin Glaber 248: 247: 236: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 170: 168: 160: 156: 153: 149: 146: 145:Arduin Glaber 142: 141: 140: 138: 137:Hugh of Arles 127: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 32: 19: 694:(in Italian) 679:(in Italian) 673: 669: 663:(in Italian) 657: 653: 647:(in Italian) 641: 623: 619: 615:Rule, Martin 591: 581: 551: 550:Vol. 12 547: 537:(in Italian) 517: 516:Vol. VI 513: 502:Bibliography 473: 461: 454:Sergi (1995) 449: 437: 425: 413: 406:Sergi (1992) 401: 394:Sergi (1995) 389: 365: 344: 202: 171: 164: 133: 118: 114: 100: 96:Ligurian Sea 92:Western Alps 59: 43: 39: 37: 672:No. 32 656:No. 32 622:Vol. I 594:, Cambridge 584:, Cambridge 582:archive.org 571:(in German) 466:Rule (1883) 84:Ventimiglia 842:Categories 670:Segusium, 654:Segusium, 377:References 337:1080–1091 323:1078–1080 316:1060–1078 309:1046–1060 295:1041–1045 281:1037–1038 267:1034–1091 261:1000–1034 229:Humbert II 510:"Arduino" 382:Citations 290:Aleramici 257:Manfred I 255:977–1000 244:Arduinici 198:St Anselm 174:Manfred I 123:Arduinici 90:from the 88:Po Valley 617:(1883), 600:citation 559:citation 553:, Berlin 525:citation 269:Adelaide 249:964–977 182:Adelaide 72:Piedmont 209:commune 152:Aleramo 130:History 109:to the 80:Albenga 76:Auriate 48:Italian 819:& 817:Prince 810:& 791:& 777:& 768:& 766:Prince 759:& 750:& 741:& 630:  217:Conrad 167:Otto I 103:valley 826:Count 357:Notes 225:Savoy 115:March 64:Latin 40:March 808:Duke 789:Duke 775:Duke 757:Duke 748:King 739:King 628:ISBN 606:link 565:link 531:link 186:Otto 107:Susa 38:The 117:or 105:of 42:or 844:: 677:. 661:. 645:. 602:}} 598:{{ 580:, 569:. 561:}} 557:{{ 546:, 535:. 527:}} 523:{{ 512:, 485:^ 235:. 188:, 98:. 78:, 66:: 50:: 722:e 715:t 708:v 610:. 608:) 586:. 567:) 533:) 480:. 432:. 420:. 408:. 396:. 62:( 46:( 20:)

Index

County of Turin

Italian
medieval Italy
Latin
Piedmont
Auriate
Albenga
Ventimiglia
Po Valley
Western Alps
Ligurian Sea
valley
Susa
House of Savoy
Arduinici
Hugh of Arles
Arduin Glaber
Aleramo
Oberto von Luni
Otto I
Manfred I
Ulric Manfred II
Adelaide
Otto
count of Aosta
House of Savoy
St Anselm
bishop of Turin
commune

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