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Cruiser tank

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number of smaller and simpler tanks to swamp an opponent, instead of a few comparatively expensive medium tanks. Work should continue on a universal tank in the long term but from 1936 to 1939, Martel gave much thought to the infantry tank; he did not want medium tank development to be split but saw the logic of it, given the constraints on tank development. Tanks were necessary for mobile operations in armoured divisions and for infantry support in attacks on fortified defensive positions; a vehicle satisfactory for both tasks appeared to be impossible to attain. Two types of vehicle led to two theories and procedures, infantry tank thinking coming from the experience of tank operations from 1916 to 1918, when British tanks had been used for infantry support. Armoured division theory emphasised the speed of cruiser tanks and independent action to protect flanks, attack the opponent's flanks and rear, to counter-attack and conduct pursuit operations.
605: 926:(A13). Following testing of two Nuffield-built prototypes (A13E2 and A13E3), the A13 was ordered into production and 65 were manufactured by mid-1939. The Mk III weighed 31,400 pounds (14.2 t), had a crew of 4, a 340 hp engine which gave a top speed of 30 mph (48 km/h) and was armed with a 2-pounder (40 mm) gun and a machine gun. When it was introduced in 1937, the army still lacked a formal tank division. The trackless element of the Christie suspension was discarded as adding little value for the extra complexity. The 939: 684:
success was its high-power to weight ratio, provided by the adoption of the Rolls-Royce Merlin engine as the Meteor, which delivered sufficient power for the Cromwell to have a maximum speed around 40 mph (64 km/h) on roads. The M4 Sherman had a top speed on roads of about 30 mph (48 km/h). The Cromwell also had slightly superior cross-country speed and mobility. The new engine enabled the tank to be far more heavily armoured and armed than previous cruiser designs.
713:. This problem was usually caused by rushed development and introduction into service. After the debacle in France of 1940, cruiser tank designs were ordered "off the drawing board", particularly given the urgent need for tanks. The Liberty engine which also powered early Cruiser tanks was beginning to show its age and was being pushed to its limit in tanks such as the Crusader. This problem was not fully solved until the débût of the Cromwell in 1944, with its powerful and reliable 4356: 3898: 3273: 2596: 1957: 135: 709:
32 mph (51 km/h), in favour of better armour protection and a weapon able to penetrate the armour of the heavier German tanks whilst not sacrificing HE capability. The tank had a short service life as design for the Centurion was already well underway, with the first prototype arriving in 1945. Despite the emphasis on mobility, most early cruiser designs were plagued by mechanical unreliability, notably in the hot and gritty desert of the
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alternative design using the Cavalier engine and the new Rolls-Royce Meteor respectively - the three vehicles were similar in appearance. Orders for the Cavalier were cut back while the similarity between Centaur and Cromwell meant some Centaurs were finished as Cromwells. The Cavalier was used for training while Centaur and Cromwell tanks went into action at the
701:) proved effective in providing more 17-pounder-gun tanks. The Firefly accompanied Churchills, Shermans and Cromwells generally at a ratio of 1:4. The production of Fireflies greatly outpaced that of the Challenger but in Cromwell-equipped units, the Challenger was generally preferred as the Sherman had a slower road speed and inferior cross-country mobility. 860:(A10), was designed by Carden as an infantry tank, built to the same design with added armour for 30 mm (1.2 in) of protection. It was insufficiently armoured for the role but as a "heavy cruiser", it was put into production in July 1938 as another interim design. It had the same gun as the A9, was the first to be equipped with the 821:
In 1936, the War Office decided on a light tank for the cavalry, a cruiser tank, a medium tank and an infantry or assault tank. By 1938, the medium tank had stagnated as a research project, in favour of heavier cruiser and infantry tanks and after the outbreak of war, the move towards heavy infantry
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was developed, mounting a 17-pounder gun on a lengthened Cromwell hull in a new turret. The Challenger was an unhappy compromise, though it was popular with its crews. The cut in armour protection to allow the mounting of the larger gun meant it was not well suited to closer range engagements and it
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would be fitted with the QF 75 mm (a bored-out 6-pounder that could take US 75 mm ammunition). The new 75 mm gun provided greater HE capability at the expense of some armour penetration and it was still adequate to deal with the majority of German armoured vehicles. Part of the Cromwell's
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During the war, the development of much more powerful engines and better suspension enabled cruiser tanks to increase in size, armour and firepower while retaining their speed and mobility. With "cruiser" tanks similarly armoured to heavier, slower, infantry tanks, the convergence of cruisers and
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with a cut down 17-pounder design, the 77 mm HV. The Comet was a further development of the Cromwell, a "heavy" cruiser tank, which sought to remove the need for 17-pounder armoured vehicles, such as the Challenger or Firefly. The Comet reduced its road speed in comparison to the Cromwell to
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The emphasis on speed unbalanced the British designs; on limited engine power, the speed was possible only by sacrificing armour protection (by comparison infantry tanks operating at soldiers' pace could carry far more armour). The idea that "speed is armour" was considered most important in the
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in the 1930s. Martel considered that medium tanks were too complicated and expensive for infantry support, where they would be too vulnerable to anti-tank weapons and rejected claims that they could fire accurately when moving, so would gain no benefit from their speed. Martel preferred a large
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tanks were the planned successors to the Covenanter and Crusader. Intended to be in production by 1942, the project was delayed and the Crusader was up-gunned as an interim measure with the Mk.III 6-pounder gun; the Cavalier was a development of Crusader. Centaur and Cromwell tanks were an
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Royal Tank Corps. It was not realised that the principle of mobility was a liability against the German policy of accepting lower speeds for superior armour and armament, ensuring that even one round from a German medium tank could easily destroy a cruiser.
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In the 1930s, the Czechoslovak Army divided its tank into three categories, light tanks - cavalry, light tanks - infantry and medium tanks. The cavalry category was analogical to cruiser-tank concept. The cruiser-tank concept was also employed by
569:, in which speed was sacrificed for heavier armour. Financial constraints had made it impossible to produce a vehicle suitable for close support and for exploitation. The thinking was behind several tank designs which saw action during the 853:. It was expected to be replaced by a Christie suspension design. From 1937–1938, 125 A9s were built. The A9 was lightly armoured but capable of 25 mph (40 km/h) and carried a highly-effective 2-pounder anti-tank gun. 581:(RTR) and some from cavalry regiments converted during the war. Infantry tanks went to Army Tank Battalions, sometimes grouped administratively into Army Tank Brigades of the RTR. Small, fast, lightly armed tanks like the 907:, which they had developed from Christie's work. He urged the adoption of a tank that would use the suspension system and also follow the Christie practice of using a lightweight aircraft engine such as the 628:. When gaps had been forced through the opponent's front by the infantry tanks, cruisers were to penetrate to the rear and attack lines of supply and communication centres in accordance with the theories of 687:
As the Cromwell could not be fitted with the HV 75 mm, work was undertaken to produce a tank for the powerful 17-pounder anti-tank gun, able to take on the most powerfully-armed German vehicles. The
675:. The additional machine gun turret (as mounted on the Crusader) was no substitute for HE rounds. As the armour of German tanks increased British cruisers were up-gunned with the more powerful 57 mm 903:" concept to enhance infantry mobility, became Assistant Director of Mechanization at the War Office. Later that year, Martel had watched Soviet tanks at the Red Army's autumn manoeuvres including the 995:
was designed as a heavy cruiser, by combining the mobility of a cruiser tank and armour of an Infantry tank. The Centurion transcended its cruiser tank origins and became the first modern British
573:. British armoured operations theory flowed from the decision to build two types of tank and equip two types of unit and formation. Cruisers were operated by armoured regiments of the 849:
design (which had been abandoned due to financial reasons) but lighter and using a commercial engine to be cheaper. It was accepted as an interim design for limited production as the
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British and American Tanks of World War II: The Complete Illustrated History of British, American and Commonwealth Tanks, Gun Motor Carriages and Special Purpose Vehicles, 1939–1945
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tank entered service in north-west Europe in 1945 but neither the Cromwell or Comet tanks were in sufficient numbers to replace American tanks in the British Army.
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The tank A13 E1 was rudimentary and too small for British use but the Nuffield suspension was most effective and this became the basis of the
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of 1946 became the "Universal tank" of the United Kingdom, transcending the cruiser and infantry tank roles and becoming one of the first
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in 1940 revealed shortcomings, including inadequate armour and a lack of space for the crew, but it saw useful service in France, the
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Montgomery and his Legions: A Study of Operational Development, Innovation and Command in 21st Army Group, North-West Europe, 1944–45
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of the mid-1930s led to the development of specialised fast cruiser tanks, where armour thickness was sacrificed for speed and
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in 1941. Orders for the Mk I and Mk II Cruisers were limited, for an advanced and faster cruiser tank which would incorporate
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An even bigger problem for most cruiser tanks was the small calibre of their main gun. The first cruisers were armed with the
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The British cruiser tank series started in 1938 with the A9 and A10 cruiser tanks, followed by the A13, A13 Mark II, the
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originated the cruiser concept while Assistant Director and then Deputy Director of Mechanisation at the
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to a 1934 specification (General Staff number A.9) for a close support tank, using elements of the
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The Management of Change: Mechanizing the British Regular and Household Cavalry Regiments 1918–1942
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Design and Development of Weapons: Studies in Government and Industrial Organisation
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and 175 Mk IIs were produced by September 1940. Experience with the A9 during the
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threw its tracks more often than the Cromwell. As the UK had large numbers of US
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Raising Churchill's Army: The British Army and the War Against Germany 1919–1945
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tanks, an extemporaneous conversion of the Sherman to take a 17-pounder (as the
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The Cruiser Mark III (A13) with large wheels typical of the Christie suspension
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Men, Ideas and Tanks: British Military Thought and Armoured Forces, 1903–1939
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Military Training in the British Army, 1940–1944: From Dunkirk to D-Day
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Jane's World War II Tanks and Fighting Vehicles: The Complete Guide
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which entered service in 1941. The Crusader was superseded by the
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was unreliable and was retained in the UK for training use. The
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ammunition. This made the cruisers less able to deal with towed
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History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Civil Series
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The Controversy over Tanks in the British Army 1919 to 1933
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infantry tank designs made the distinction obsolete. The
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for tanks designed as modernised armoured and mechanised
1389: 1420:(17th ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press. 1536:(PhD). King's College London (University of London). 1137: 1089: 1164: 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3966: 3287:List of armoured fighting vehicles of World War II 608:A damaged Cruiser Mk I Close Support abandoned in 2664: 1390:Milsom, J.; Sandars, J.; Scarborough, G. (1976). 4394: 2025: 1729: 1198: 1182: 1158: 1131: 1119: 1002: 1294:Military Re-engineering Between the World Wars 1257: 1107: 3952: 3323: 2650: 2011: 1715: 1506:Tanks: An Illustrated History of Their Impact 1408: 1332:. AFV Profiles. 1969/1971. Windsor: Profile. 1021: 210: 1350:British Armour in the Normandy Campaign 1944 526:) had more armour and were slightly slower. 514:. The cruiser tank concept was conceived by 2610:List of interwar armoured fighting vehicles 1222:. Manchester: Manchester University Press. 704:The culmination of British efforts was the 4365: 3959: 3945: 3907: 3330: 3316: 3282: 2657: 2643: 2605: 2018: 2004: 1966: 1722: 1708: 1695:Tanks of World War II (Allies) 30 Aug 2016 1444:(online ed.). London: HarperCollins. 1418:Military Innovation in the Interwar Period 217: 203: 4370:List of modern armoured fighting vehicles 3912:List of modern armoured fighting vehicles 3337: 2237:Vickers-Carden-Loyd light amphibious tank 1604: 1529: 1199:Chamberlain, Peter; Ellis, Chris (1969). 731:Tank production October 1938 – June 1940 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 981: 937: 886: 650: 603: 1344: 942:2-pounder armed Crusader in the desert. 224: 4395: 1971:List of combat vehicles of World War I 1638: 1563: 1503: 1366: 1291: 1236: 1217: 1170: 1143: 1095: 1052:Comparison of early World War II tanks 822:tanks capable of breaking through the 624:with their heavier infantry tanks and 3940: 3311: 2638: 1999: 1703: 1484: 1465: 585:operated as reconnaissance vehicles. 198: 139:Crusader Mark I with auxiliary turret 1645:(PhD). University of Wolverhampton. 1434: 1016:in the 1930s, as exemplified by the 950:), was used in large numbers in the 49:adding citations to reliable sources 20: 1327: 933: 460:Self-propelled anti-aircraft weapon 13: 1567:British Tank Production, 1934–1945 1316: 561:Dissatisfaction with experimental 14: 4434: 1688: 4364: 4355: 4354: 3906: 3897: 3896: 3281: 3272: 3271: 2604: 2595: 2594: 1965: 1956: 1955: 1679: 1352:. London: Taylor & Francis. 1277:& Longmans, Green & Co. 133: 25: 36:needs additional citations for 3968:Tanks of the post–Cold War era 1933:Sturmpanzerwagen Oberschlesien 729: 599: 1: 4348:Cancelled or derelict project 2666:Tanks of the Second World War 1083: 1003:Cruiser tanks in other armies 556: 2027:Tanks of the interwar period 1611:(PhD). University of Leeds. 1183:Chamberlain & Ellis 1969 1159:Chamberlain & Ellis 1969 1132:Chamberlain & Ellis 1969 1120:Chamberlain & Ellis 1969 1108:Postan, Hay & Scott 1964 1042:Tanks of the interwar period 494:or fast tank) was a British 7: 4418:Tanks of the United Kingdom 1570:(PhD). University of Kent. 1029: 946:The Tank, Cruiser, Mk VI, ( 841:had produced a "Woolworth" 812: 807: 802: 792: 789: 786: 776: 773: 770: 762: 759: 756: 725: 10: 4439: 1489:. London: New Generation. 1191: 720: 690:Cruiser Mk VIII Challenger 4343: 4276:Main Ground Combat System 4179: 4127: 3974: 3892: 3726: 3688: 3630: 3557: 3349: 3267: 3076: 3026: 2988: 2925: 2795: 2672: 2590: 2424: 2392: 2359: 2299: 2251: 2106: 2033: 1951: 1865: 1797: 1769: 1741: 1605:Forrester, C. J. (2010). 1530:Armstrong, G. P. (1976). 1292:Steele, Brett D. (2005). 1067:Armoured fighting vehicle 395: 272: 234: 183: 175: 167: 162: 155:Place of origin 154: 144: 132: 125: 3864:Vickers MBT Mk 4 Valiant 2582:Vickers A1E1 Independent 1504:Tucker, Spencer (2004). 1330:Crusader-Cruiser Mark VI 1078: 884:and have better armour. 830:) on the German border. 655:Cruiser Tank Mark I (A9) 589:Giffard Le Quesne Martel 516:Giffard Le Quesne Martel 506:, as distinguished from 475:Multiple rocket launcher 465:Self-propelled artillery 2902:Type 97 ShinHĹŤtĹŤ Chi-Ha 1373:Oxford University Press 1367:French, David (2001) . 952:Western Desert Campaign 897:Giffard LeQuesne Martel 531:A13 Mark III Covenanter 3174:Special number 3 Ku-Ro 3154:Panzerkampfwagen E-100 2960:Cromwell (and Centaur) 2717:Marmon-Herrington CTLS 1893:Holt gas–electric tank 1639:Salmon, R. E. (2013). 1261:; et al. (1964). 1239:British War Production 1237:Postan, M. M. (1952). 1218:Harris, J. P. (1995). 1203:. 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(2000). 1057:Tanks in the Cold War 1047:Tanks in World War II 985: 941: 917:Nuffield Organization 890: 711:North Africa Campaign 677:Ordnance QF 6 pounder 654: 607: 470:Self-propelled mortar 2291:Vickers Medium Mk II 2131:Disston Tractor Tank 1986:Tanks in World War I 1487:Cruiser Tank Warfare 973:Invasion of Normandy 575:Royal Armoured Corps 512:Royal Armoured Corps 45:improve this article 4423:History of the tank 4381:Tank classification 4377:History of the tank 4360:Post–Cold War tanks 4219:Kaplan MT / Harimau 3923:Tank classification 3919:History of the tank 3298:Tank classification 3294:History of the tank 2621:Tank classification 2617:History of the tank 2286:Vickers Medium Mk I 1982:Tank classification 1978:History of the tank 1564:Coombs, B. (2011). 1110:, pp. 309–310. 1072:Tank classification 1062:Post-Cold War Tanks 1037:History of the tank 954:. The contemporary 878:Christie suspension 851:Cruiser Tank Mark I 732: 579:Royal Tank Regiment 563:medium tank designs 227:History of the tank 4282:Marder medium tank 3844:Spähpanzer SP I.C. 3769:Expeditionary Tank 3577:M41 Walker Bulldog 3277:World War II tanks 2965:Mk VIII Challenger 2697:Light tank Mk VIII 2151:Light tanks Mk I–V 1667:uk.bl.ethos.596061 1625:uk.bl.ethos.540781 1584:uk.bl.ethos.590028 1550:uk.bl.ethos.448107 1485:Plant, J. (2014). 1023:bystrokhodniy tank 988: 944: 893: 882:J. Walter Christie 839:Vickers-Armstrongs 730: 715:Rolls-Royce Meteor 657: 638:Basil Liddell Hart 614: 490:(sometimes called 4388: 4387: 4214:CV90105 / CV90120 3934: 3933: 3879:WZ-132 light tank 3874:WZ-111 heavy tank 3839:Spähpanzer Ru 251 3398:CM-11 Brave Tiger 3305: 3304: 2632: 2631: 2161:Light Tank Mk VII 1993: 1992: 1961:World War I tanks 1515:978-1-57607-995-9 1496:978-1-910394-17-5 1477:978-0-7146-8091-0 1451:978-0-00-711228-9 1435:Ness, L. (2002). 1427:978-0-521-63760-2 1401:978-0-85059-194-1 1382:978-0-19-924630-4 1359:978-0-415-40773-1 1307:978-0-8330-3721-3 1284:978-0-11630-089-8 1229:978-0-7190-4814-2 1210:978-0-668-01867-8 895:In 1936, General 819: 818: 551:main battle tanks 483: 482: 193: 192: 121: 120: 113: 95: 4430: 4368: 4367: 4358: 4357: 4349: 4331: 4324: 4302: 4295: 4278: 4271: 4249: 4232: 4205: 4014:K2 Black Panther 3961: 3954: 3947: 3938: 3937: 3910: 3909: 3900: 3899: 3869:Vickers MBT Mk 7 3597:SK-105 KĂĽrassier 3549:Vickers MBT Mk 3 3537:Vickers MBT Mk 1 3332: 3325: 3318: 3309: 3308: 3285: 3284: 3275: 3274: 3149:Panzer VIII Maus 2877:Panzer V Panther 2659: 2652: 2645: 2636: 2635: 2608: 2607: 2598: 2597: 2239: 2156:Light Tank Mk VI 2020: 2013: 2006: 1997: 1996: 1969: 1968: 1959: 1958: 1928:Steam Wheel Tank 1756:M1917 light tank 1724: 1717: 1710: 1701: 1700: 1684: 1683: 1677: 1675: 1673: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1601: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1519: 1500: 1481: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1443: 1431: 1405: 1386: 1363: 1341: 1328:Bingham, James. 1311: 1288: 1254: 1233: 1214: 1186: 1180: 1174: 1168: 1162: 1156: 1147: 1141: 1135: 1129: 1123: 1117: 1111: 1105: 1099: 1093: 1025: 997:main battle tank 934:Second World War 866:Battle of France 862:Besa machine gun 733: 583:Light Tank Mk VI 571:Second World War 533:in 1940 and the 440:Main battle tank 420:Super-heavy tank 228: 219: 212: 205: 196: 195: 188:Second World War 137: 128: 123: 122: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 4438: 4437: 4433: 4432: 4431: 4429: 4428: 4427: 4393: 4392: 4389: 4384: 4347: 4339: 4327: 4320: 4298: 4291: 4274: 4267: 4245: 4228: 4201: 4184: 4175: 4171:ZTD-05 / ZLT-05 4123: 3970: 3965: 3935: 3930: 3888: 3854:T95 medium tank 3731: 3722: 3684: 3626: 3553: 3490:Lion of Babylon 3345: 3336: 3306: 3301: 3263: 3119:Bob Semple tank 3094:AC3 Thunderbolt 3081: 3072: 3022: 2984: 2921: 2887:Stridsvagn m/42 2882:Stridsvagn m/41 2850:Sherman Firefly 2791: 2668: 2663: 2633: 2628: 2625:interwar period 2586: 2512:Stridsvagn m/31 2467:Medium Mark III 2457:Landsverk L-120 2429: 2420: 2388: 2355: 2295: 2247: 2235: 2102: 2029: 2024: 1994: 1989: 1947: 1870: 1861: 1793: 1765: 1737: 1735:First World War 1728: 1691: 1678: 1671: 1669: 1629: 1627: 1595: 1588: 1586: 1554: 1552: 1516: 1497: 1478: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1441: 1428: 1402: 1383: 1360: 1319: 1317:Further reading 1314: 1308: 1285: 1230: 1211: 1194: 1189: 1181: 1177: 1169: 1165: 1157: 1150: 1142: 1138: 1130: 1126: 1118: 1114: 1106: 1102: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1032: 1005: 936: 835:Sir John Carden 783: 753: 743: 728: 723: 699:Sherman Firefly 673:Desert Campaign 602: 559: 500:interwar period 484: 479: 391: 268: 230: 226: 223: 168:In service 163:Service history 140: 126: 117: 106: 100: 97: 54: 52: 42: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4436: 4426: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4386: 4385: 4373: 4372: 4362: 4351: 4350: 4344: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4337: 4332: 4325: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4296: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4272: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4199: 4194: 4188: 4186: 4177: 4176: 4174: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4161:Type 15 / VT-5 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4137: 4135: 4125: 4124: 4122: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4074:Stridsvagn 122 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3984:Al-Khalid tank 3980: 3978: 3972: 3971: 3964: 3963: 3956: 3949: 3941: 3932: 3931: 3915: 3914: 3904: 3902:Cold War tanks 3893: 3890: 3889: 3887: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3849:T92 light tank 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3735: 3733: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3694: 3692: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3636: 3634: 3628: 3627: 3625: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3563: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3552: 3551: 3546: 3545: 3544: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3493: 3492: 3487: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3460:Stridsvagn 103 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3431: 3430: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3379: 3378: 3368: 3367: 3366: 3355: 3353: 3347: 3346: 3335: 3334: 3327: 3320: 3312: 3303: 3302: 3290: 3289: 3279: 3268: 3265: 3264: 3262: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3229:Type 98 Chi-Ho 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3134:Medium Tank M7 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3085: 3083: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3054: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3032: 3030: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2994: 2992: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2931: 2929: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2805:Turán I and II 2801: 2799: 2793: 2792: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2678: 2676: 2670: 2669: 2662: 2661: 2654: 2647: 2639: 2630: 2629: 2613: 2612: 2602: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2572:Type 98 Chi-Ho 2569: 2567:Type 97 Chi-Ni 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2507:Straussler V-4 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2487:Neubaufahrzeug 2484: 2479: 2477:Medium Tank A7 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2433: 2431: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2402: 2400: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2365: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2346:Cruiser Mk III 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2307: 2305: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2281:Type 97 Chi-Ha 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2257: 2255: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2245: 2240: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2112: 2110: 2104: 2103: 2101: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2039: 2037: 2031: 2030: 2023: 2022: 2015: 2008: 2000: 1991: 1990: 1974: 1973: 1963: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1874: 1872: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1803: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1792: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1775: 1773: 1767: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1747: 1745: 1739: 1738: 1727: 1726: 1719: 1712: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1690: 1689:External links 1687: 1686: 1685: 1636: 1602: 1561: 1521: 1520: 1514: 1501: 1495: 1482: 1476: 1463: 1450: 1432: 1426: 1414:Millett, A. R. 1406: 1400: 1387: 1381: 1364: 1358: 1342: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1306: 1289: 1283: 1255: 1234: 1228: 1215: 1209: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1175: 1163: 1148: 1146:, p. 278. 1136: 1124: 1112: 1100: 1098:, p. 103. 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1004: 1001: 993:Centurion tank 935: 932: 924:Cruiser Mk III 870:Western desert 824:Siegfried Line 817: 816: 811: 806: 801: 795: 794: 791: 788: 785: 779: 778: 775: 772: 769: 765: 764: 761: 758: 755: 749: 748: 745: 740: 737: 727: 724: 722: 719: 681:Cromwell tanks 669:anti-tank guns 665:high explosive 601: 598: 567:infantry tanks 558: 555: 547:Centurion tank 508:infantry tanks 481: 480: 478: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 445:Tank destroyer 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 401: 399: 393: 392: 390: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 312:Czechoslovakia 309: 304: 299: 294: 289: 287:United Kingdom 284: 278: 276: 270: 269: 267: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 240: 238: 232: 231: 222: 221: 214: 207: 199: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 160: 159: 158:United Kingdom 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 138: 130: 129: 119: 118: 60:"Cruiser tank" 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4435: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4413:Tanks by type 4411: 4409: 4408:Cavalry tanks 4406: 4404: 4403:Cruiser tanks 4401: 4400: 4398: 4391: 4383: 4382: 4378: 4371: 4363: 4361: 4353: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4342: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4326: 4323: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4301: 4297: 4294: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4273: 4270: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4248: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4231: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4204: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4189: 4187: 4185:experimentals 4182: 4178: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4151:2S25 Sprut-SD 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3979: 3977: 3973: 3969: 3962: 3957: 3955: 3950: 3948: 3943: 3942: 3939: 3929: 3928: 3924: 3920: 3913: 3905: 3903: 3895: 3894: 3891: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3732:experimentals 3729: 3725: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3695: 3693: 3691: 3687: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3670:Super Sherman 3668: 3666: 3665:Stridsvagn 74 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3629: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3582:M551 Sheridan 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3556: 3550: 3547: 3543: 3540: 3539: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3527:Type 80/85/88 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3482: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3429: 3426: 3425: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3377: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3369: 3365: 3362: 3361: 3360: 3357: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3333: 3328: 3326: 3321: 3319: 3314: 3313: 3310: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3288: 3280: 3278: 3270: 3269: 3266: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3239:Type 5 Chi-Ri 3237: 3235: 3234:Type 4 Chi-To 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3129:Heavy Tank M6 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3086: 3084: 3082:experimentals 3079: 3075: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3038: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3025: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2987: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2940:Cruiser Mk IV 2938: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2930: 2928: 2924: 2918: 2917:Type 3 Chi-Nu 2915: 2913: 2912:Type 3 Ka-Chi 2910: 2908: 2907:Type 1 Chi-He 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2810:43M Turán III 2808: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2798: 2794: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2772:Type 98 Ke-Ni 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2660: 2655: 2653: 2648: 2646: 2641: 2640: 2637: 2627: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2611: 2603: 2601: 2593: 2592: 2589: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2562:Type 95 heavy 2560: 2558: 2557:Type 91 heavy 2555: 2553: 2552:Type 87 Chi-I 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2532:T7 Combat Car 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2522:T1 Light Tank 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2482:Morris-Martel 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2472:Medium Mark D 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2462:Leichttraktor 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2430:experimentals 2427: 2423: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2403: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2374:Hotchkiss H35 2372: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2358: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2341:Cruiser Mk II 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2298: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2250: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2234: 2232: 2231:Vickers 6-Ton 2229: 2227: 2226:Type 95 Ha-Go 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2186:M2 Light Tank 2184: 2182: 2181:M1 combat car 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2105: 2099: 2098:Type 97 Te-Ke 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2078:TanÄŤĂ­k vz. 33 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2040: 2038: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2021: 2016: 2014: 2009: 2007: 2002: 2001: 1998: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1972: 1964: 1962: 1954: 1953: 1950: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1918:Skeleton tank 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1898:Little Willie 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1871:experimentals 1868: 1864: 1858: 1857:Schneider CA1 1855: 1853: 1852:Saint-Chamond 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1790: 1789:Medium Mark C 1787: 1785: 1784:Medium Mark B 1782: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1725: 1720: 1718: 1713: 1711: 1706: 1705: 1702: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1682: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1643: 1637: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1609: 1603: 1599: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1562: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1525: 1517: 1511: 1507: 1502: 1498: 1492: 1488: 1483: 1479: 1473: 1469: 1464: 1453: 1447: 1440: 1439: 1433: 1429: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1397: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1361: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1346:Buckley, John 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1309: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1290: 1286: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1259:Postan, M. M. 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1235: 1231: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1202: 1197: 1196: 1185:, p. 33. 1184: 1179: 1173:, p. 14. 1172: 1167: 1161:, p. 32. 1160: 1155: 1153: 1145: 1140: 1134:, p. 31. 1133: 1128: 1122:, p. 30. 1121: 1116: 1109: 1104: 1097: 1092: 1088: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1027: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1000: 998: 994: 984: 980: 978: 974: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 940: 931: 929: 928:Cruiser Mk IV 925: 920: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 889: 885: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 858:Cruiser Mk II 854: 852: 848: 847:Medium Mk III 844: 840: 836: 831: 829: 825: 815: 810: 805: 800: 797: 796: 781: 780: 767: 766: 751: 750: 746: 741: 738: 735: 734: 718: 716: 712: 707: 702: 700: 696: 691: 685: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 653: 649: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 630:J.F.C. Fuller 627: 623: 619: 611: 606: 597: 594: 590: 586: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 554: 552: 548: 544: 541:in 1944. The 540: 536: 532: 527: 525: 524:Cruiser Mk II 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 435:Infantry tank 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 402: 400: 398: 394: 388: 385: 383: 382:United States 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 279: 277: 275: 271: 265: 264:Post–Cold War 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 241: 239: 237: 233: 229: 220: 215: 213: 208: 206: 201: 200: 197: 189: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 161: 157: 153: 150: 147: 143: 136: 131: 127:Cruiser tank 124: 115: 112: 104: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: â€“  61: 57: 56:Find sources: 50: 46: 40: 39: 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 16:Class of tank 4390: 4375:Background: 4374: 4287:Panther KF51 4209:Challenger 3 4059:PT-91 Twardy 4004:Challenger 2 3917:Background: 3916: 3784:Lorraine 40t 3759:EE-T1 OsĂłrio 3383:Challenger 1 3292:Background: 3291: 3249:Type 5 To-Ku 3244:Type 5 Ke-Ho 3139:Nahuel DL 43 3114:Black Prince 2935:AC1 Sentinel 2926: 2857:M26 Pershing 2840:M3 Lee/Grant 2787:Type 4 Ke-Nu 2782:Type 2 Ka-Mi 2777:Type 2 Ke-To 2767:Panzer 35(t) 2702:M3/M5 Stuart 2615:Background: 2614: 2452:Kolohousenka 2447:Grosstraktor 2336:Cruiser Mk I 2301: 2276:Type 89 I-Go 2243:Vickers T-15 2073:T-32 (Ĺ -I-D) 1976:Background: 1975: 1670:. Retrieved 1641: 1628:. Retrieved 1607: 1587:. Retrieved 1566: 1553:. Retrieved 1532: 1523: 1522: 1505: 1486: 1467: 1455:. Retrieved 1437: 1417: 1391: 1368: 1349: 1329: 1321: 1320: 1293: 1266: 1238: 1219: 1200: 1178: 1166: 1139: 1127: 1115: 1103: 1091: 1014:Soviet Union 1006: 989: 945: 921: 911:engine or a 909:Liberty L-12 894: 880:designed by 855: 832: 827: 820: 813: 808: 803: 798: 703: 686: 658: 646: 634:Percy Hobart 615: 587: 560: 539:A27 Cromwell 535:A15 Crusader 528: 520:Cruiser Mk I 496:tank concept 492:cavalry tank 491: 488:cruiser tank 487: 485: 425:Cruiser tank 424: 367:Soviet Union 254:World War II 179:British Army 176:Used by 107: 98: 88: 81: 74: 67: 55: 43:Please help 38:verification 35: 18: 4311:T-14 Armata 4269:M-95 Degman 4203:Black Eagle 4039:Leopard 2PL 3976:Main battle 3824:Object 490A 3794:MB-3 Tamoyo 3351:Main battle 3018:Type 2 Ho-I 2722:Renault R40 2712:M24 Chaffee 2682:Toldi tanks 2398:super-heavy 2121:38M Toldi I 2048:Carden Loyd 1878:CLB 75 Tank 1651:2436/315320 1263:Hancock, K. 1171:Steele 2005 1144:Harris 1995 1096:Postan 1952 913:Napier Lion 843:medium tank 616:Like naval 600:Development 455:Assault gun 410:Medium tank 362:South Korea 357:North Korea 307:New Zealand 244:World War I 4397:Categories 4335:Zorawar LT 4236:M10 Booker 4181:Prototypes 4146:Sabre CVRT 4054:Pokpung-ho 4049:Merkava IV 4034:Leopard 2E 3834:Object 785 3829:Object 770 3819:Object 292 3814:Object 279 3809:Object 187 3728:Prototypes 3650:M47 Patton 3645:M46 Patton 3640:Charioteer 3517:Type 69/79 3423:M48 Patton 3184:T20 medium 3078:Prototypes 3003:Matilda II 2945:Covenanter 2867:Panzer III 2845:M4 Sherman 2707:M22 Locust 2497:Ĺ koda MU-4 2426:Prototypes 1923:Steam tank 1867:Prototypes 1761:Renault FT 1630:2 November 1410:Murray, W. 1371:. Oxford: 1273:. London: 1084:References 956:Covenanter 706:Comet tank 695:M4 Sherman 593:War Office 557:Background 430:Flame tank 415:Heavy tank 405:Light tank 71:newspapers 4064:Ramses II 4044:M1 Abrams 4029:Leopard 2 3989:Al-Zarrar 3703:Conqueror 3660:Panzer 61 3655:Panzer 58 3542:Vijayanta 3455:Panzer 68 3418:M1 Abrams 3413:Leopard 2 3408:Leopard 1 3393:Chonma-ho 3388:Chieftain 3371:Centurion 3209:T34 Heavy 3204:T32 Heavy 3199:T30 Heavy 3194:T29 Heavy 3179:T14 heavy 3169:Schofield 3164:Sahariano 3124:Excelsior 3008:Valentine 2998:Churchill 2872:Panzer IV 2835:M2 Medium 2762:Panzer II 2527:T2 Medium 2517:ST vz. 39 2492:PZInĹĽ 130 2379:Matilda I 2351:SOMUA S35 2300:Cavalry, 2196:Panzer II 2176:LT vz. 38 2171:LT vz. 35 2166:LT vz. 34 2136:Fiat 3000 2035:Tankettes 1943:Vezdekhod 1938:Tsar Tank 1888:Fiat 2000 1847:Mark VIII 1659:879390776 1617:767733859 1576:872698322 1542:731234928 1416:(2006) . 1348:(2006) . 1251:459583161 833:In 1934, 661:2-pounder 626:artillery 543:A34 Comet 282:Australia 171:1937–1945 101:June 2012 4247:M60-2000 4166:Type 63A 4119:Zulfiqar 4099:Type 72Z 4079:T-72M4CZ 3754:Char 25T 3602:Stingray 3435:M60 tank 3343:Cold War 3068:Tiger II 2990:Infantry 2955:Cavalier 2950:Crusader 2757:Panzer I 2752:Tetrarch 2361:Infantry 2191:Panzer I 1913:Mark VII 1842:Mark V** 1822:Mark III 1672:10 March 1589:10 March 1392:Crusader 1338:54349416 1030:See also 1020:series ( 968:Cromwell 960:Cavalier 948:Crusader 901:tankette 828:Westwall 744:Cruiser 726:Interwar 717:engine. 622:infantry 618:cruisers 450:Tankette 259:Cold War 249:Interwar 4329:Tank EX 4316:T-55AGM 4293:PatagĂłn 4258:M-84AS1 4224:K21-105 4192:AbramsX 4109:Type 99 4104:Type 96 4094:Type 10 4024:Leclerc 3774:HSTV(L) 3617:Type 64 3612:Type 63 3607:Type 62 3572:HSTV(L) 3532:Type 90 3522:Type 74 3512:Type 61 3507:Type 59 3445:Merkava 3364:AMX-30E 3341:of the 3259:Verdeja 3254:Valiant 3089:44M Tas 3063:Tiger I 3058:KV tank 3036:IS tank 2975:Grizzly 2927:Cruiser 2727:NI tank 2687:KhTZ-16 2577:Verdeja 2411:Char B1 2406:Char 2C 2331:BT tank 2302:cruiser 2261:Char D2 2126:Char D1 2093:Type 94 2088:Type 92 1837:Mark V* 1827:Mark IV 1817:Mark II 1733:of the 1555:9 March 1457:8 March 1265:(ed.). 1192:Sources 1018:BT tank 975:. The 964:Centaur 905:BT tank 784:to June 754:4th Qtr 742:I tank/ 721:History 642:cavalry 612:, 1940. 553:(MBT). 504:cavalry 498:of the 387:Ukraine 322:Germany 274:Country 85:scholar 4253:M-84AS 4141:Sabrah 4133:medium 4019:Karrar 4009:Durjoy 3994:Ariete 3884:WZ-122 3859:TR-125 3804:MBT-80 3799:MBT-70 3749:AMX-50 3744:AMX-40 3739:AMX-32 3698:ARL 44 3632:Medium 3567:AMX-13 3440:Magach 3359:AMX-30 3109:AMX 40 2862:P26/40 2830:M15/42 2825:M14/41 2820:M13/40 2815:M11/39 2797:Medium 2442:FCM F1 2369:FCM 36 2326:AMR 35 2321:AMR 33 2316:AMC 35 2311:AMC 34 2304:, fast 2253:Medium 1883:FCM 1A 1832:Mark V 1812:Mark I 1771:Medium 1665:  1657:  1623:  1615:  1582:  1574:  1548:  1540:  1524:Theses 1512:  1493:  1474:  1448:  1424:  1398:  1379:  1356:  1336:  1304:  1281:  1249:  1226:  1207:  1012:, and 1010:Canada 874:Greece 747:Total 739:Light 610:Calais 377:Sweden 352:Poland 342:Israel 317:France 302:Canada 87:  80:  73:  66:  58:  4300:PL-01 4263:M-84D 4241:M2020 4197:Altay 4156:Tosan 4129:Light 4069:Sabra 3999:Arjun 3690:Heavy 3592:PT-85 3587:PT-76 3559:Light 3502:TR-85 3450:OF-40 3428:CM-12 3403:K1 88 3376:Sho't 3339:Tanks 3028:Heavy 2970:Comet 2692:L6/40 2674:Light 2547:T-100 2394:Heavy 2108:Light 2058:L3/35 2053:L3/33 2043:AH-IV 1908:LK II 1799:Heavy 1743:Light 1731:Tanks 1663:EThOS 1621:EThOS 1580:EThOS 1546:EThOS 1442:(PDF) 1322:Books 1079:Notes 1026:, ). 986:Comet 977:Comet 814:1,725 804:1,043 799:Total 736:Year 372:Spain 347:Japan 337:Italy 297:China 92:JSTOR 78:books 4322:T-95 4306:Tiam 4114:VT-4 4089:T-90 4084:T-84 3779:IS-7 3764:Emil 3718:T-10 3713:M103 3708:IS-4 3680:T-54 3497:T-80 3485:M-84 3480:T-72 3475:T-64 3470:T-62 3465:T-55 3224:TOG2 3219:TOG1 3214:T-43 3104:AELT 3051:IS-3 3046:IS-2 3041:IS-1 3013:T-50 2897:T-44 2892:T-34 2747:T-70 2742:T-60 2737:T-40 2732:T-26 2542:T-42 2537:T-19 2437:10TP 2416:T-35 2384:T-26 2271:T-28 2266:T-24 2221:T-38 2216:T-37 2211:T-26 2206:T-18 2146:L-60 2068:T-27 1903:LK I 1674:2016 1655:OCLC 1632:2016 1613:OCLC 1591:2016 1572:OCLC 1557:2016 1538:OCLC 1510:ISBN 1491:ISBN 1472:ISBN 1459:2016 1446:ISBN 1422:ISBN 1396:ISBN 1377:ISBN 1354:ISBN 1334:OCLC 1302:ISBN 1298:RAND 1279:ISBN 1275:HMSO 1247:OCLC 1243:HMSO 1224:ISBN 1205:ISBN 966:and 872:and 856:The 793:558 782:1940 777:969 768:1939 763:198 752:1938 636:and 486:The 397:Type 332:Iraq 327:Iran 292:Cuba 184:Wars 149:Tank 145:Type 64:news 3675:TAM 3622:X1A 3189:T28 3159:PPG 3144:O-I 3099:AC4 2980:Ram 2502:SMK 2201:R35 2141:H35 2116:7TP 2083:TKS 2063:R-1 1807:A7V 1647:hdl 837:of 809:682 790:418 787:140 774:235 771:734 757:169 236:Era 47:by 4399:: 4379:, 4131:/ 3925:, 3921:, 3296:, 2623:, 2619:, 2396:, 1984:, 1980:, 1661:. 1653:. 1619:. 1578:. 1544:. 1412:; 1375:. 1300:. 1296:. 1269:. 1245:. 1151:^ 999:. 962:, 919:. 760:29 632:, 4183:, 3960:e 3953:t 3946:v 3730:, 3331:e 3324:t 3317:v 3080:, 2658:e 2651:t 2644:v 2428:, 2019:e 2012:t 2005:v 1869:, 1723:e 1716:t 1709:v 1676:. 1649:: 1634:. 1600:) 1596:( 1593:. 1559:. 1518:. 1499:. 1480:. 1461:. 1430:. 1404:. 1385:. 1362:. 1340:. 1310:. 1287:. 1253:. 1232:. 1213:. 826:( 218:e 211:t 204:v 114:) 108:( 103:) 99:( 89:· 82:· 75:· 68:· 41:.

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