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196:. Use of the unit outside the ejidos is by order of the military zone commander. One asset of the corps is the capacity of its members to gather intelligence about activities within the ejidos and in remote rural areas seldom patrolled by military zone detachments. Corps members also act as guides for military patrols, participate in civic-action projects, and assist in destroying marijuana crops and preventing the transport of narcotics through their areas.
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listed the corps as having only 14,000 members in 1996. The volunteers, aged eighteen to fifty, enlist for a three-year period. Members do not wear uniforms or receive pay for their service but are eligible for limited benefits. They are armed with outmoded rifles, such as the
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of the 1861–1914 era. This corps was formed under army jurisdiction according to the
Organic Law of 1926. Its origins, however, date back to the period when the revolutionary agrarian reform program was first implemented in 1915. In efforts to protect themselves against the
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of recalcitrant, large landowners, rural peasants organized themselves into small defence units and were provided with weapons by the revolutionary government. Until 1955 enlistment in the Rural
Defence Force was restricted to peasants working on
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Cuerpo de
Defensa Rural was originally formed as village self-defence groups during the agrarian disturbances of the 1920s. They do not have any functions that parallel those of the
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The number of Rural
Defence Force (Rural Police Force) enlistments was 120,000 (80,000 mounted and 40,000 dismounted) in 1970 but was being phased out in the 1990s. The
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Armed Forces of Latin
America by Adrian J English, Jane's Publishing 1984,
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310:(in Spanish). Tepalcatepec: Desarrollo de Medios, S.A. de C.V. p. 9
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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273:"Autodefensas inicia operaciones como Fuerza Rural de Michoacán"
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Currently Rural
Defence Force members are being utilized in the
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302:"Convierten a las autodefensas en cuerpos de defensa rurales"
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Library of
Congress Country Study on Mexico Rurales article
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207:, where the Government has attempted to restrict civilian
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215:) by deploying rurales against local drug cartels.
192:of eleven members under immediate control of the
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132:are a Mexican part-time militia called the
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281:(in Spanish). Imagen Digital. 10 May 2014
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355:The Army and the Corp of Rural Defense
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203:. This is the case in the State of
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