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Cyaniris semiargus

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813: 600: 585: 92: 78: 801: 110: 837: 713:, in the inflorescences. Pupa light olive-green, the hibernating pupae become brown later on; fastened with anal end at the stem of the food-plant (Assmus). The butterflies in May and again in August, in most districts singly but common, flying on broad forest roads and grassy borders of fields. Their flight is rather clumsy and very low, the insects usually keeping quite close to the ground and frequently visiting 825: 22: 1302: 578:. The male Mazarine blue's wings are a deep blue with a heavy venation and are slightly larger in diameter than the female's. The upperside of the wings shows black borders and white fringes. The female Mazarine blue is brown. The underside of the wings is greyish or ocher, with a series of black spots surrounded by white and a blue scaling in the basal area. 654:
L. semiargus Rott. (= acis .Schiff., argiolus Fuessl, argianus Zett.) (82 e). male above dull but deep blue, without gloss, with black margin and thin dark discocellular spot; the fringes pure white. Female above black-brown, the fringes darkened. Underside earth-grey with blue scaling at the base,
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first mentioned as British in 1710 and there are several hundred sightings recorded up until the late 19th century. Various dates are given for the last sighting, although all are linked with a particular region. The end of the 19th century seems to mark a watershed, after which there are very few
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Stgr. . (82 f), a small form from the mountains of Southern Greece, the reddish yellow spots of the underside form a continuous chain and some of them appear in the female also on the upperside, which is quite generally the case in the still more southern form
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Zett., which was (accidentally) found on the Etna. Throughout Europe and North Asia, eastwards to the Pacific; also in England, but here rare and apparently disappearing; in Europe and Asia as far north as 68 deg(Herz). —
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Swainson (1827) Swainson, W. (1827) A Sketch of the Natural Affinities of the Lepidoptera Diurna of Latreille. The Philosophical magazine : or Annals of chemistry, mathematics, astronomy, natural history and general
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This common species inhabits meadows, pastures, grasslands and flowery grassy damp areas up to 2200m. It seems to prefer places which are not fertilized and not used for fodder production.
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distinct discocellular spot and a row of discal ocelli as well as a basal ocellus below the costa of the hindwing. Of the modifications in the ocelli of the hindwing we mention first ab.
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M.-Dur (82 e) is an alpine form which occurs in the higher Alps and the mountains of South-East Europe; smaller, the male bright blue above, with broader black distal border. —
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The larva is yellow green with darker lines and has fine hairs and dark brown spiracles. The pupa is olive green and attached to the food plant with a silk girdle.
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Tolman T., Lewington R. Collins Field Guide Butterflies of Britain & Europe — London : Harper Collins Publishers, 1997.— 320 p., 106 col. Pl
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This species has one brood each year. It overwinters as a young larva. Adults fly from May to August. Caterpillars mainly feed on Red Clover (
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D.J. Carter (ill. B. Hargreaves), Guide des chenilles d'Europe, Delachaux et Niestlé, coll. «Les guides du naturaliste », 2001, 311 p. (
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of the Mazarine blue to Britain. Recently, the Mazarine blue's numbers have been declining in its European range (particularly
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Led. — Larva dull greenish yellow with brown head, a dark dorsal line and a dark lateral one; in July and in the autumn on
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Both sexes lack orange markings and have a dark violet or brown body colour. The butterfly has been compared to the
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Mazarine is a shade of deep rich blue on late 17th- and early 18th-century export porcelain, itself derived from
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Tom Tolman et Richard Lewington, Guide des papillons d'Europe et d'Afrique du Nord, Delachaux et Niestlé, 2010 (
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Wheel. the ocelli are modified into streaks. The ocelli are enlarged and placed nearer to the outer margin in
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Krul has dull yellow spots before the whole outer margin, especially on thehindwing; from East Russia. —
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subspec. nov. from the National Park of Doñana (SW. Spain) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). ISSN 0171-0079 |
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and Trefoil. In the high mountains the species is one of the commonest on damp places on roads.
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The Mazarine blue's population is distributed throughout continental Europe, reaching into the
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the black spot in space 6 and the two spots next to it form an obtuse angle, while in
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Cyaniris semiargus (Mazarine Blue - extinct, now occasionally adventive)
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Graves, Philip P. (1905). "Notes on Egyptian and Syrian butterflies".
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The wingspan of the male and female are similar, at 32–38 mm.
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Leach (1815) Leach (1815) In Brewster: The Edinburgh Encyclopædia.
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Lewin (1795) Lewin, W. (1795) The Papilios of Great Britain.
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Haworth (1803) Haworth, A.H. (1803) Lepidoptera Britannica.
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Fuchs there is only one ocellus on the forewing. In ab.
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Hellweger, in which the ocelli are all absent. In ab.
1174:"UK Butterflies - Mazarine Blue - Cyaniris semiargus" 999:"UK Butterflies - Mazarine Blue - Cyaniris semiargus" 1126:"The UNESCO strategy for Action on climate change" 956:The Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation 1759: 1320:Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa 1318:Paolo Mazzei, Daniel Morel, Raniero Panfili 1027:. Manchester University Press. p. 134. 692:Stgr. from the Balkan Peninsula, resembles 523:, and the Middle East then east across the 1077:"British Insects: Butterflies - Lycaenidae" 1149: 1147: 1145: 626:(Freyer, 1845) which has orange markings. 90: 76: 1047:four species have become extinct (i.e. 985:Locality: Morocco Sub Species: maroccana 635:, but in the underside hindwings of the 46:of all important aspects of the article. 1217: 1215: 1213: 1142: 923: 921: 919: 649: 1760: 1277: 1074: 1022: 953: 42:Please consider expanding the lead to 1332: 1331: 1237:. www.fugleognatur.dk. Archived from 996: 1745:4F5A3E2D-7A4B-405F-8907-3ED4C6F71060 1461:9f460bc5-bd3c-458c-8744-ed5f56aa958f 1260:Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera 1210: 916: 15: 13: 1788:Taxa named by S. A. von Rottemburg 1155:Captain's European Butterfly Guide 875:, 38(1/2): 185–188. Full article: 629:This species is rather similar to 555:) and the reason remains unclear. 14: 1804: 1103:. www.jncc.gov.uk. Archived from 1300: 835: 823: 811: 799: 598: 583: 539:, and some estimates of British 267:Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 108: 20: 1312: 1297:Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde 1286: 1282:. Frederick Warne. p. 131. 1271: 1252: 1227: 1186: 1166: 974:"Specimens: Cyaniris semiargus" 847: 510: 421:Cyaniris semiargus jiadengyunus 34:may be too short to adequately 1280:Observer's Book of Butterflies 1118: 1093: 1068: 1025:Butterflies and climate change 1016: 990: 966: 943: 932: 680:Frr. (82 e, f) is above like 566: 543:are as late as 1906. In 2009, 44:provide an accessible overview 1: 1793:Butterflies described in 1775 909: 312: 976:. www.theinsectcollector.com 869:Cyaniris semiargus tartessus 780: 643:they create an acute angle. 574:These butterflies present a 492:Cyaniris semiargus uralensis 475:Cyaniris semiargus transiens 457:Cyaniris semiargus tartessus 439:Cyaniris semiargus maroccana 377:Cyaniris semiargus amurensis 325:Cyaniris semiargus semiargus 7: 865:Gil-T., F. & M. Huertas 547:was researching a possible 347:Cyaniris semiargus altaiana 10: 1809: 792: 724: 558: 537:vagrants have been spotted 1701: 1608: 1340: 1001:. www.ukbutterflies.co.uk 949:Recorded for example, in 236: 229: 210: 203: 105:Scientific classification 103: 98: 89: 84: 75: 70: 867:(2007): Description of 735:) and other species of 696:, but is larger. — In 403:Cyaniris semiargus atra 1198:Natural History Museum 1023:Dennis, Roger (1994). 1783:Insects of the Arctic 1773:Butterflies of Europe 1610:Polyommatus semiargus 1278:Stokoe, W.J. (1962). 1194:"Cockayne Collection" 997:Eeles, Peter (2002). 256:Polyommatus semiargus 1456:Fauna Europaea (new) 1131:. unesdoc.unesco.org 650:Description in Seitz 461:Gil-T. & Huertas 425:Huang & Murayama 63:Species of butterfly 1778:Butterflies of Asia 1075:Watson, L. (2008). 750:Trifolium spadiceum 541:resident extinction 1372:Cyaniris semiargus 1342:Cyaniris semiargus 1265:2022-10-10 at the 1160:2019-07-22 at the 1079:. delta-intkey.com 1053:Cyaniris semiargus 732:Trifolium pratense 606:Cyaniris semiargus 591:Cyaniris semiargus 291:Cyaniris semiargus 259:(Rottemburg, 1775) 251:(Rottemburg, 1775) 214:Cyaniris semiargus 1755: 1754: 1703:Papilio semiargus 1593:Open Tree of Life 1334:Taxon identifiers 1034:978-0-7190-4033-7 903:978-2-603-01649-7 576:sexual dimorphism 501: 483: 466: 448: 430: 412: 386: 356: 287: 286: 281: 277:Cyaniris argianus 272: 268: 260: 252: 248:Lycaena semiargus 244: 240:Papilio semiargus 196:C. semiargus 61: 60: 1800: 1748: 1747: 1735: 1734: 1722: 1721: 1720: 1694: 1693: 1681: 1680: 1668: 1667: 1655: 1654: 1642: 1641: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1601: 1600: 1588: 1587: 1575: 1574: 1562: 1561: 1559:NHMSYS0000502047 1549: 1548: 1539: 1538: 1529: 1528: 1516: 1515: 1503: 1502: 1490: 1489: 1477: 1476: 1464: 1463: 1451: 1450: 1438: 1437: 1425: 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367:Sayan Mountains 363:Altai Mountains 350: 315: 225: 218: 212: 199: 107: 64: 57: 51: 48: 41: 29:This article's 25: 12: 11: 5: 1806: 1796: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1749: 1736: 1723: 1707: 1705: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1695: 1682: 1669: 1656: 1643: 1630: 1614: 1612: 1606: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1589: 1576: 1563: 1550: 1540: 1530: 1517: 1504: 1491: 1478: 1465: 1452: 1443:Fauna Europaea 1439: 1426: 1413: 1400: 1387: 1377: 1362: 1346: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1324: 1323: 1311: 1293:Adalbert Seitz 1285: 1270: 1251: 1226: 1221:Matt Rowlings 1209: 1185: 1165: 1153:Simon Coombes 1141: 1117: 1092: 1067: 1049:Lycaena dispar 1033: 1015: 989: 965: 942: 939:Fauna europaea 931: 914: 913: 911: 908: 907: 906: 895: 892: 888: 885: 882: 879: 862: 849: 846: 845: 844: 841: 834: 832: 829: 822: 820: 817: 810: 808: 805: 798: 794: 791: 782: 779: 726: 723: 651: 648: 632:Cupido minimus 611: 610: 604: 597: 595: 589: 582: 568: 565: 560: 557: 549:reintroduction 512: 509: 508: 507: 489: 472: 454: 436: 418: 415:Alai Mountains 400: 374: 344: 314: 311: 305:in the family 285: 284: 283: 282: 274: 261: 253: 245: 234: 233: 227: 226: 219: 208: 207: 201: 200: 193: 191: 187: 186: 179: 175: 174: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 101: 100: 96: 95: 87: 86: 85:Male, Estonia 82: 81: 73: 72: 71:Mazarine blue 62: 59: 58: 38:the key points 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1805: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1746: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1728: 1724: 1719: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1692: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1626: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1599: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1541: 1537: 1531: 1527: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1392: 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Retrieved 968: 959: 955: 945: 934: 872: 868: 848:Bibliography 784: 772: 766: 760: 756:Vicia cracca 754: 748: 742: 736: 730: 728: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 668: 664: 660: 656: 653: 645: 640: 636: 630: 628: 621: 612: 605: 590: 573: 570: 562: 514: 511:Distribution 491: 474: 456: 438: 420: 413:) (Ghissar, 402: 376: 346: 324: 316: 295: 290: 289: 288: 280:Dalman, 1816 276: 264:Papilio acis 263: 255: 247: 239: 213: 211: 195: 194: 182: 65: 52:October 2021 49: 33: 31:lead section 1660:iNaturalist 1482:iNaturalist 1366:Wikispecies 830:Mating pair 615:common blue 567:Description 553:Scandinavia 271:Drury, 1773 162:Lepidoptera 1762:Categories 1546:PolyoSemia 1245:2010-07-03 1203:2010-07-03 1179:2010-07-03 1135:2010-07-03 1111:2010-07-03 1083:2010-07-03 1005:2010-07-03 980:2010-07-03 910:References 719:Ranunculus 715:Potentilla 703:antiochena 641:C. minimus 617:, and the 525:Palearctic 389:Amur river 318:Subspecies 313:Subspecies 307:Lycaenidae 300:Palearctic 222:Rottemburg 172:Lycaenidae 142:Arthropoda 1718:Q24648280 1625:Q17619242 1059:c. 1925, 781:Etymology 774:Melilotus 762:Anthyllis 738:Trifolium 707:Anthyllis 690:parnassia 417:, Darvaz) 359:Tian-Shan 320:include: 303:butterfly 269:(preocc. 190:Species: 128:Kingdom: 122:Eukaryota 36:summarize 1712:Wikidata 1619:Wikidata 1543:MaBENA: 1521:LepIndex 1500:10654148 1380:BioLib: 1351:Wikidata 1263:Archived 1158:Archived 1043:27339355 1011:records. 891:science. 873:Atalanta 531:and the 333:Caucasus 231:Synonyms 183:Cyaniris 168:Family: 138:Phylum: 132:Animalia 118:Domain: 1740:ZooBank 1732:8110872 1652:5883560 1474:5139156 1357:Q774218 842:A group 793:Gallery 768:Genista 725:Biology 682:montana 674:montana 669:aetnaea 665:striata 619:Grecian 559:Habitat 529:Siberia 521:Morocco 467:) (SW. 451:Morocco 337:Siberia 298:, is a 224:, 1775) 178:Genus: 158:Order: 152:Insecta 148:Class: 1691:153471 1678:988025 1665:125800 1598:152029 1572:268702 1526:202625 1513:174456 1448:440997 1435:CYRSSE 1422:261249 1063:1979). 1055:1877, 1051:1851, 1041:  1031:  901:  857:  818:Female 806:Female 753:), on 698:helena 694:impura 686:impura 678:bellis 657:spadae 545:UNESCO 478:Melcon 393:Ussuri 329:Europe 294:, the 99:Italy 1639:90440 1634:EUNIS 1533:LoB: 1495:IRMNG 1487:62439 1409:32NGW 1396:28334 1383:51489 1129:(PDF) 951:Syria 928:Funet 661:caeca 608:♂ △ 504:Urals 486:Spain 469:Spain 443:Lucas 397:Japan 1727:GBIF 1673:NCBI 1647:GBIF 1567:NCBI 1536:5136 1508:IUCN 1469:GBIF 1430:EPPO 1391:BOLD 1039:OCLC 1029:ISBN 899:ISBN 855:ISBN 771:and 709:and 500:1909 496:Tutt 482:1910 465:2007 447:1920 429:1992 411:1885 385:1909 381:Tutt 355:1909 351:Tutt 1585:654 1554:NBN 1417:EoL 1404:CoL 593:♂ 527:to 502:) ( 431:) ( 387:) ( 357:) ( 1764:: 1742:: 1729:: 1714:: 1688:: 1675:: 1662:: 1649:: 1636:: 1621:: 1595:: 1582:: 1569:: 1556:: 1523:: 1510:: 1497:: 1484:: 1471:: 1458:: 1445:: 1432:: 1419:: 1406:: 1393:: 1368:: 1353:: 1212:^ 1196:. 1144:^ 1086:. 1045:. 1037:. 1008:. 983:. 960:19 958:. 918:^ 789:. 777:. 765:, 759:, 747:, 717:, 519:, 498:, 480:, 463:, 445:, 427:, 409:, 395:, 391:, 383:, 369:, 365:, 361:, 353:, 339:, 335:, 331:, 309:. 1309:. 1248:. 1206:. 1182:. 1138:. 1114:. 962:. 905:) 878:. 861:) 741:( 506:) 494:( 488:) 484:( 471:) 459:( 453:) 449:( 441:( 435:) 423:( 405:( 399:) 379:( 373:) 349:( 343:) 327:( 273:) 220:( 54:) 50:( 40:.

Index


lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Cyaniris
Binomial name
Rottemburg
Synonyms
Palearctic
butterfly
Lycaenidae
Subspecies
Europe
Caucasus
Siberia
Russian Far East
Tian-Shan
Altai Mountains
Sayan Mountains
Transbaikalia

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