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But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the king's dainties, nor with the wine which he drank ... Then said Daniel to the steward whom the prince of the eunuchs had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and
Azariah: Prove thy servants, I beseech thee, ten days;
82:
tradition, have partaken in the fast at various times of the year. The passage in
Chapter 1 refers to a 10-day test wherein Daniel and others with him were permitted to eat vegetables and water to avoid the Babylonian king's food and wine. After remaining healthy at the end of the 10-day period, they
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So he hearkened unto them in this matter, and proved them ten days. And at the end of ten days their countenances appeared fairer, and they were fatter in flesh, than all the youths that did eat of the king's dainties. So the steward took away their dainties, and the wine that they should drink, and
162:
became king, Nebuchadnezzar attacked the
Israelite capital of Jerusalem in 597 BCE. In the biblical narrative of the first chapter of the Book of Daniel, Nebuchadnezzar's siege of Jerusalem happened in the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim, whose successor Jeconiah is not mentioned. Elsewhere in
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Now, in his new book, Warren, 59, founding pastor of
Saddleback Church in Southern California, is trying to help people heal their health. The Daniel Plan: 40 Days to a Healthier Life (Zondervan, out Tuesday), written with doctors Mark Hyman and Daniel Amen, details a lifestyle program that helped
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Many parishioners at St. Philip Neri are participating in the Daniel fast, a religious diet program based on the fasting experiences of the Old
Testament prophet Daniel. ... participating parishioners started the fast Ash Wednesday (Feb. 10) and will continue through Holy Saturday, the day before
503:
In some cases, entire churches do the Daniel Fast together during Lent. The idea strikes a chord in
Methodist traditions, which trace their heritage to John Wesley, a proponent of fasting. Leaders in the African Methodist Episcopal Church have urged churchgoers to do the Daniel Fast together, and
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that "I ate no pleasant bread, neither came flesh nor wine in my mouth, neither did I anoint myself at all, till three whole weeks were fulfilled." The Daniel Fast limits food choices to vegetables and water as stated in the Book of Daniel. It thus requires abstinence from "meat, fish, egg, dairy
115:
According to those who encourage this form of fasting, the aim is to refrain from eating what are described in Daniel as "royal foods" including meats and wine. Instead, the diet consists only of vegetables and water. "Pulses" is used instead of "vegetables" in some translations. "Pulses" in this
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during the entire liturgical season Lent became established in the Church. In modern times, the Daniel Fast has gained popularity among
Christians, such as Catholics and Methodists among others, during the Lenten season for those seeking to return to traditional norms of Christian fasting. It is
248:
captured
Babylon in 539 BCE, fifty-eight years after the fall of Jerusalem. In the narrative of the tenth chapter of the Book of Daniel, in the third year of the reign of Cyrus, Daniel went into a mourning fast for the first three weeks of the year, including Passover. During the fast, he had no
199:
and instead asked for vegetables and water. The guard charged with their care expressed concern for their health, so Daniel requested a short test of the diet. For 10 days, they were permitted to eat just vegetables, and at the end, the guard was surprised at their good personal appearance and
968:
The increasingly detailed descriptions of the period following the division of
Alexander's empire to the rule of Antiochus suggest that the apocalyptic sections were composed between 167 and 164 BCE during the Maccabean revolt against the Hellenizing policies of Antiochus and his allies in
204:
And the king appointed for them a daily portion of the king's dainties, and of the wine which he drank, and that they should be nourished three years; that at the end thereof they should stand before the king. Now among these were, of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and
785:
Even though the court tales in Daniel are set in the time of the
Babylonian exile and immediately following the fall of Babylon (in 539 BCE), they were most likely composed either in the late Persian (450-333 BCE) or early Hellenistic (333-170 BCE) periods, possibly in the eastern
504:
congregations from Washington to Pennsylvania and Maryland have joined in. ... Though churches in the South started doing the Daniel Fast more than a decade ago, the trend gained international momentum more recently with help from Saddleback Church Pastor Rick Warren.
163:
the Bible, Jehoiakim was already dead at the time of the siege of Jerusalem. The first chapter of the Book of Daniel was most likely composed as early as 450 BCE and as late as the 2nd century BCE. In the narrative, the
325:, founder of the Seventh-day Adventist tradition, states that the example of Daniel demonstrates that "a strict compliance with the requirements of God is beneficial to the health of body and mind." In January 2019
320:
diet in that it excludes the consumption of animal products. The diet also excludes processed foods, additives, preservatives, spices, flavorings, sweeteners, caffeine, alcohol, and products made with grains.
553:
757:
So Jehoiakim slept with his ancestors; then his son Jehoiachin succeeded him ... At that time the servants of King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came up to Jerusalem, and the city was besieged.
179:. Nebuchadnezzar offered them royal food and wine for the three years of their education. Daniel decided not to defile himself with the royal rations, which included meat that may not have been
249:
meat, wine, or rich foods. The tenth chapter, and possibly the whole of the Book of Daniel, was composed between 167 and 164 BCE, during the persecution of Jewish people carried out by the
602:
Motivated by both faith and fitness, today many protestant Christians around the country are, like Daniel, occasionally limiting themselves to fruits and vegetables for 21-day increments.
83:
continued the vegetable diet for the three years of their education. The passage in Chapter 10 refers to a three-week fast of no meat, wine, or rich food. In addition to the practices of
200:
physical and mental health, compared to those who had accepted the royal foods. Therefore, Daniel and his friends were permitted to eat vegetables for the duration of their training.
940:
This work was composed during the bitter persecution carried on by Antiochus IV Epiphanes (167-164 B.C.) and was written to strengthen and comfort the Jewish people in their ordeal.
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They are words taken to heart by Destouche, who has been ushering in the new year with the Daniel Fast -- a growing national trend in evangelical Christian circles.
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reigned in 605-562 BCE (see 2 Kings 24-25; 1 Chr 6; 2 Chr 36; Jer 27-29), and invaded Israel in 604, but did not attack Jerusalem until 597, when Jehoiakim's son
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39:, is a partial fast, in which meat, dairy, alcohol, and other rich foods are avoided in favor of vegetables and water in order to be more sensitive to
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Warren lose 65 pounds in 2011 and propelled members of his congregation to get healthier by dropping more than 250,000 pounds collectively that year.
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by eating the royal rations, which likely contained meat that had been sacrificed and wine that had been poured out as a libation to Babylon's gods.
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520:
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According to 2 Kgs 24, the siege of Jerusalem took place after the death of Jehoiakim, but 2 Chr 36:5-8 says that Jehoiakim was taken to Babylon.
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After continuing with the diet during three years of training, they are judged by the king to be mentally superior to all of his own councilors.
1780:
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Bloomer, Richard J; Mohammad M Kabir; Robert E Canale; John F Trepanowski; Kate E Marshall; Tyler M Farney; Kelley G Hammond (2010).
451:
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In those days I, Daniel, was mourning three whole weeks. I ate no pleasant bread, neither came flesh nor wine into my mouth ...
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1968:
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was king. The difficulties of the dating cannot be resolved; such chronological inaccuracy is typical of folktales (cf. Jdt 1.1).
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175:, and fellow captives have been brought to the Chaldean capital, the newly rebuilt Babylon, to learn the literature of the
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554:"The Fast and the Faithful: Catholic parish in Oklahoma takes up Lenten discipline based on biblical Daniel's diet"
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gave it new popularity recently by posting an Instagram story about adopting it as his latest diet."
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623:"Effect of a 21 day Daniel Fast on metabolic and cardiovascular disease risk in men and women"
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2118:
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824:וַיִּתֵּן אֲדֹנָי בְּיָדֹו אֶת־יְהֹויָקִים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה וּמִקְצָת כְּלֵי בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִים
140:
75:
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practiced during other times of the year too by evangelical Christian churches, such as the
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2214:
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1973:
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8:
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2515:
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1648:
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352:
74:, though the Daniel Fast can variously be set at three weeks, or even ten days. As such,
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and the three-week mourning fast in which Daniel abstained from all meat and wine. Among
40:
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2238:
2086:
1948:
1918:
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802:
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300:, the last week of Lent. The practice of fasting and abstaining from alcohol, meat and
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Heortology: A History of the Christian Festivals from Their Origin to the Present Day
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928:(Compact ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. 2011. p. 980.
839:(Compact ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. 2011. p. 996.
717:(Compact ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. 2011. p. 996.
88:
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products, chocolates, ice creams, sugar, sweets, wine or any alcoholic beverages".
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Christians, the Daniel Fast has been practiced by some during the 40-day season of
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context is often taken as "food grown from seed", including fruit, vegetables or
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954:
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, New Revised Standard Version, With The Apocrypha
896:
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, New Revised Standard Version, With The Apocrypha
865:
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, New Revised Standard Version, With The Apocrypha
771:
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, New Revised Standard Version, With The Apocrypha
743:
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, New Revised Standard Version, With The Apocrypha
677:
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, New Revised Standard Version, With The Apocrypha
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745:(4 ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 571–572.
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400:"royal rations of food" or "food from the royal table" in modern translations
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the meat may not have been drained of blood, as Jewish dietary law requires.
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Daniel refusing to eat at the king's table, early 1900s Bible illustration
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956:(4 ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. p. 1233.
898:(4 ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. p. 1235.
867:(4 ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. p. 1234.
773:(4 ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. p. 1233.
679:(4 ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. p. 1234.
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187:, or that was likely often used as ritual offering to the Babylonian god
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1063:"Chris Pratt Is Doing the Daniel Fast Diet. But Is It Healthy?"
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and let them give us pulse to eat, and water to drink ...
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undertaken during the Daniel Fast, Christians may also add
71:
48:
1082:
19:
1001:"Rick Warren shares the good news about weight-loss plan"
454:. St. Mary Magdalen Catholic Church. 2021. Archived from
2023:
An Essay on Abstinence from Animal Food, as a Moral Duty
2055:
Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
171:, let King Jehoiakim fall to Nebuchadnezzar. Daniel,
1038:. ePub for The Ellen G. White Estate. Archived from
342:
296:
authorize only bread and salt to be consumed during
418:"rich food" or "savory food" in modern translations
103:, as well as the reading of Sacred Scripture and a
521:"Churches try 'Daniel Fast' for spiritual renewal"
234:Bust of the anti-Semitic King Antiochus IV at the
3945:
154:in 604 BCE, the fifth year of the reign of King
3964:Cultural depictions of Daniel (biblical figure)
1132:
979:
977:
1781:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine
1118:
692:The third year of the reign of King Jehoiakim
969:Jerusalem's priestly circles (see 1 Macc 1).
580:
578:
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512:
446:
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266:Book of Daniel, ASV, chapter 10, verses 2-3
195:. Daniel refused to eat foods forbidden by
1125:
1111:
2319:Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows
2143:Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian
651:
641:
616:
614:
612:
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575:
542:
509:
493:. Religion News Service. February 7, 2013
481:
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477:
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431:
1969:World Esperantist Vegetarian Association
998:
229:
127:
18:
2556:You Are What You Eat: A Twin Experiment
983:
926:The New American Bible, Revised Edition
837:The New American Bible, Revised Edition
715:The New American Bible, Revised Edition
3946:
1994:List of vegetarian and vegan companies
951:
893:
862:
797:
768:
740:
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607:
584:
551:
518:
470:
2111:Behind the Scenes in Slaughter-Houses
1771:Nederlandse Vereniging voor Veganisme
1106:
1028:
3722:Ben & Esther's Vegan Jewish Deli
3304:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
999:Hellmich, Nanci (December 2, 2013).
984:Kellner, Karl Adam Heinrich (1908).
487:"Lent: Daniel Fast Gains Popularity"
276:The Daniel Fast is derived from the
43:. The fast is based on the lifelong
409:"vegetables" in modern translations
123:
13:
2047:Reasons for not Eating Animal Food
585:Khazan, Olga (November 26, 2013).
552:Hinton, Carla (20 February 2016).
519:Gallop, J. D. (January 25, 2013).
14:
3980:
2015:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
1909:North American Vegetarian Society
1076:
3737:Green Elephant Vegetarian Bistro
1862:Christian Vegetarian Association
952:Coogan, Michael D., ed. (2010).
894:Coogan, Michael D., ed. (2010).
863:Coogan, Michael D., ed. (2010).
769:Coogan, Michael D., ed. (2010).
741:Coogan, Michael D., ed. (2010).
675:Coogan, Michael D., ed. (2010).
345:
158:of Judah. After Jehoiakim's son
3959:Hebrew Bible in popular culture
2271:Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone
1056:
1022:
992:
945:
918:
887:
856:
829:
809:The Westminster Leningrad Codex
791:
762:
694:is 606 BCE (see 2 Chr 36.5-7).
412:
403:
394:
316:The Daniel Fast prescribes the
3869:Vegetarian and vegan symbolism
2215:Moosewood Collective Cookbooks
1954:Vegetarian Society (Singapore)
1939:Toronto Vegetarian Association
1882:International Vegetarian Union
1098:Science behind The Daniel Fast
734:
707:
668:
110:
78:churches such as those of the
1:
3884:Vegetarian and vegan dog diet
3808:Food for Thought (restaurant)
2396:Diet for a New America (film)
2175:The Benefits of Vegetarianism
2039:A Vindication of Natural Diet
1806:Vegan Prisoners Support Group
425:
2223:The Farm Vegetarian Cookbook
1443:Seventh-day Adventist Church
1093:Ultimate Daniel Fast Website
813:Westminster Hebrew Institute
630:Lipids in Health and Disease
16:Partial fast in Christianity
7:
3853:The Pitman Vegetarian Hotel
2263:The Sexual Politics of Meat
1381:Environmental vegetarianism
1236:Environmental vegetarianism
338:
271:
10:
3985:
2359:Making a Stand for Animals
2135:Fifty Years of Food Reform
1877:Hare Krishna Food for Life
1791:Vegan Awareness Foundation
1032:Counsels on Diet and Foods
3861:
3795:
3714:
3441:
3014:Maximilian Bircher-Benner
2931:
2625:
2612:
2566:
2452:Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead
2377:
2343:The End of Animal Farming
2327:The Vegan Studies Project
2002:
1986:
1872:French Vegetarian Society
1867:European Vegetarian Union
1857:Boston Vegetarian Society
1839:
1741:
1727:
1508:
1424:
1351:
1344:
1294:
1221:
1203:Vegan organic agriculture
1151:
1144:
452:"Daniel Fast – Lent 2021"
3777:The Sound Lounge, London
3752:Little Pine (restaurant)
3631:Colleen Patrick-Goudreau
3129:Narasinh Narayan Godbole
2303:The Bloodless Revolution
1944:Vegetarian Federal Union
1759:Food Empowerment Project
1602:List of meat substitutes
387:
331:magazine reported that "
222:, chapter 1, verses 5-16
3899:Plant-based action plan
3641:Satchidananda Saraswati
3486:Tabitha Brown (actress)
2295:Livestock's Long Shadow
2199:Diet for a Small Planet
2103:Shelley's Vegetarianism
1914:Order of the Golden Age
1401:Replaceability argument
1271:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid
1256:Lacto-ovo vegetarianism
1161:Animal-free agriculture
1083:The Daniel Fast website
1029:White, Ellen G (1938).
371:Christian vegetarianism
3274:Francis William Newman
3174:Martin Luther Holbrook
2255:Diet for a New America
2207:The Vegetarian Epicure
2095:What is Vegetarianism?
1852:Bible Christian Church
1754:Beauty Without Cruelty
1749:American Vegan Society
1231:Economic vegetarianism
988:. K. Paul. p. 99.
807:(in Biblical Hebrew) (
801:, ed. (October 2006).
643:10.1186/1476-511X-9-94
361:Christian dietary laws
269:
255:Antiochus IV Epiphanes
242:
225:
133:
28:
3616:Isa Chandra Moskowitz
3369:Russell Thacher Trall
3334:Johan Lindström Saxon
3029:Lucius Duncan Bulkley
2335:Animal (De)liberation
2119:Why I Am a Vegetarian
1386:Ethics of eating meat
259:
233:
202:
165:God of the Israelites
131:
93:spiritual disciplines
76:evangelical Christian
22:
3757:Moosewood Restaurant
3606:Moosewood Collective
3521:Crescent Dragonwagon
3429:Kathleen Keen Zolber
3089:James Elmslie Duncan
2949:Bertrand P. Allinson
2183:Living the Good Life
2071:Fruits and Farinacea
1974:World Vegetarian Day
1924:ProVeg International
1312:Fictional characters
1088:The Daniel Fast blog
294:Canons of Hippolytus
27:in the United States
3874:List of vegan media
3803:Cranks (restaurant)
3601:Joanne Lee Molinaro
3571:Frances Moore Lappé
3359:William O. Stephens
3354:Ernest Lester Smith
3344:Richard H. Schwartz
3329:Henry Stephens Salt
3319:Ulma Doyle Register
3249:Harry Willis Miller
3229:Alice Garrett Marsh
3184:John Harvey Kellogg
2838:James E. McWilliams
2603:The Animals' Agenda
1585:Microbial cellulose
1560:Gelatin substitutes
1523:Chicken fillet roll
1251:Lacto vegetarianism
1070:. January 16, 2019.
587:"The Diet From God"
383:, a fast in Judaism
353:Christianity portal
191:and his divine son
139:became king of the
68:Mainline Protestant
3828:New Riverside Cafe
3818:Lentil as Anything
3796:Former restaurants
3732:Crossroads Kitchen
3656:Alicia Silverstone
3591:Hetty Lui McKinnon
3541:Carol Lee Flinders
3399:Severin Wielobycki
3104:Charles W. Forward
2959:Charles R. Attwood
2733:Caldwell Esselstyn
2239:Moosewood Cookbook
2087:The Ethics of Diet
1949:Vegetarian Society
1919:ProVeg Deutschland
280:, which states in
243:
134:
29:
3954:Christian fasting
3941:
3940:
3742:Greens Restaurant
3621:Bawa Muhaiyaddeen
3491:Suzy Amis Cameron
3481:Edward Espe Brown
3476:Martha Brotherton
3437:
3436:
3374:Frederick Towgood
3339:James Scholefield
3279:R. E. O'Callaghan
3109:Michael Allen Fox
3084:Daniel Dombrowski
2989:George Bedborough
2974:Horace A. Barrows
2939:Phyllis B. Acosta
2833:John A. McDougall
2788:Avery Yale Kamila
2738:Gary L. Francione
2693:T. Colin Campbell
2643:Suzanne M. Babich
2540:The Game Changers
2484:Live and Let Live
2468:Forks Over Knives
2428:Peaceable Kingdom
2420:Post Punk Kitchen
2404:A Cow at My Table
2351:Vegetable Kingdom
2079:The Pleasure Boat
2063:Nature's Own Book
2031:Vegetable Cookery
1982:
1981:
1811:The Vegan Society
1624:Nutritional yeast
1504:
1503:
1340:
1339:
1261:Ovo vegetarianism
1208:Vegan school meal
963:978-0-19-528960-2
935:978-0-19-529803-1
905:978-0-19-528960-2
874:978-0-19-528960-2
846:978-0-19-529803-1
780:978-0-19-528960-2
752:978-0-19-528960-2
724:978-0-19-529803-1
686:978-0-19-528960-2
366:Christian fasting
309:—a church in the
307:Saddleback Church
205:Azariah ...
183:, as required by
147:. He invaded the
137:Nebuchadnezzar II
97:church attendance
3976:
3914:Planetary health
3904:Sustainable diet
3894:Plant-based diet
3833:Nix (restaurant)
3747:Hiltl Restaurant
3691:Umberto Veronesi
3661:Hannah Sunderani
3636:Mathew Pritchard
3596:Tracye McQuirter
3506:Chloe Coscarelli
3444:cookbook authors
3389:Emil Weilshäuser
3259:Reuben D. Mussey
3239:William Metcalfe
3164:Philippe Hecquet
3079:Daniël de Clercq
2979:Geoffrey Barstow
2923:Sophie Zaïkowska
2813:Thomas Lepeltier
2768:A. Breeze Harper
2723:George Dornbusch
2688:Jodey Castricano
2623:
2622:
2589:Vegetarian Times
2532:Eating You Alive
2500:PlantPure Nation
2388:The Animals Film
2231:Laurel's Kitchen
2167:A Fleshless Diet
1929:ProVeg Nederland
1739:
1738:
1684:Vegetarian bacon
1597:Meat alternative
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458:on 13 April 2022
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223:
218:Book of Daniel,
213:gave them pulse.
181:drained of blood
152:Kingdom of Judah
124:Scriptural basis
105:daily devotional
23:Vegetables in a
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3848:The Hollow Reed
3838:Penny Cafeteria
3813:InSpiral Lounge
3791:
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3651:Miyoko Schinner
3581:Linda McCartney
3576:Deborah Madison
3546:Alexis Gauthier
3461:Carleigh Bodrug
3443:
3433:
3419:Jon Wynne-Tyson
3404:Howard Williams
3284:Josiah Oldfield
3254:J. Howard Moore
3244:Eli Peck Miller
3204:W. R. C. Latson
3194:Daniel H. Kress
3134:Jeremiah Hacker
3094:Eknath Easwaran
3074:Lenna F. Cooper
3024:Ernest Bonnejoy
2984:Sidney H. Beard
2954:Thomas Allinson
2927:
2913:Corey Lee Wrenn
2908:Kim A. Williams
2678:Will Bulsiewicz
2653:Neal D. Barnard
2618:
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2608:
2562:
2508:What the Health
2379:Films and shows
2373:
2279:The China Study
2151:The Meat Fetish
2006:
2004:
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1978:
1897:Meatless Monday
1835:
1831:World Vegan Day
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1694:Vegetarian mark
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527:. Florida Today
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3921:Flexitarianism
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3394:Ellen G. White
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3214:Susan M. Levin
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3179:Isaac Jennings
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3159:William Harvey
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3149:Alexander Haig
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3124:Mahatma Gandhi
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3114:Peter Foxcroft
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3064:Antonio Cocchi
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3059:Henry S. Clubb
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2843:Vesanto Melina
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2808:Maxwell G. Lee
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2793:Michael Klaper
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2763:Michael Greger
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2758:Lewis Gompertz
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2683:Georges Butaud
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2668:Yves Bonnardel
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2648:Martin Balluch
2645:
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2638:Carol J. Adams
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2412:Meet Your Meat
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2311:Eating Animals
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2159:The New Ethics
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1892:Meat-free days
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1801:Vegan Outreach
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1528:Coconut burger
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1481:Pythagoreanism
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95:such as daily
60:Book of Daniel
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3879:Juice fasting
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3782:Veggie Galaxy
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3349:James Simpson
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3324:Rollo Russell
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3299:Cyril V. Pink
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3269:Scott Nearing
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3144:Walter Hadwen
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2444:A Sacred Duty
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2127:Figs or Pigs?
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2018:(3rd century)
2017:
2016:
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1719:Veggie burger
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1361:Animal rights
1359:
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1322:Organizations
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1223:Vegetarianism
1220:
1214:
1213:Vegan studies
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1188:
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1186:Straight edge
1184:
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1179:
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1174:
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1171:Fruitarianism
1169:
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1138:vegetarianism
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1045:on 2016-03-04
1041:
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558:The Oklahoman
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173:three friends
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54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
26:
21:
3843:Pink Peacock
3823:Minerva Café
3787:Veggie Grill
3772:Souley Vegan
3767:Slutty Vegan
3701:Alan Wakeman
3676:Haile Thomas
3666:Bryant Terry
3556:Richa Hingle
3551:Dick Gregory
3456:Mayim Bialik
3424:Tzachi Zamir
3379:Sidney Trist
3224:Clair Linzey
3044:Job Caudwell
3019:George Black
2964:William Axon
2918:Laura Wright
2888:Peter Singer
2883:Jérôme Segal
2873:Emelia Quinn
2868:David Pearce
2853:David Nibert
2848:Gemma Newman
2828:Reed Mangels
2818:Howard Lyman
2743:Joel Fuhrman
2718:Alan Desmond
2703:Brenda Davis
2673:Will Bonsall
2601:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2554:
2548:Maa Ka Doodh
2546:
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2506:
2498:
2490:
2482:
2474:
2466:
2458:
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2434:
2426:
2418:
2410:
2402:
2394:
2386:
2365:
2357:
2349:
2341:
2333:
2325:
2317:
2309:
2301:
2293:
2287:Skinny Bitch
2285:
2277:
2269:
2261:
2253:
2247:Fit for Life
2245:
2237:
2229:
2221:
2213:
2205:
2197:
2189:
2181:
2173:
2165:
2157:
2149:
2141:
2133:
2125:
2117:
2109:
2101:
2093:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2053:
2045:
2037:
2029:
2021:
2013:
1964:Viva! Health
1959:Veggie Pride
1847:Alcott House
1786:Plamil Foods
1763:
1704:Sausage roll
1580:Konjac jelly
1533:Coconut milk
1439:Christianity
1391:Meat paradox
1376:Deep ecology
1181:Raw veganism
1145:Perspectives
1065:
1058:
1047:. Retrieved
1040:the original
1031:
1024:
1015:
1010:December 30,
1008:. Retrieved
1004:
994:
985:
967:
953:
947:
939:
925:
920:
910:
909:
895:
889:
879:
878:
864:
858:
850:
836:
831:
823:
818:December 31,
816:. Retrieved
811: ed.).
803:
793:
784:
770:
764:
756:
742:
736:
728:
714:
709:
695:
691:
690:
676:
670:
633:
629:
601:
596:December 30,
594:. Retrieved
591:The Atlantic
590:
568:
561:. Retrieved
536:
531:December 30,
529:. Retrieved
524:
502:
497:December 30,
495:. Retrieved
490:
460:. Retrieved
456:the original
414:
405:
396:
326:
315:
290:early Church
287:
275:
260:
244:
236:Altes Museum
226:
211:
207:
203:
135:
114:
99:, increased
47:diet of the
37:Christianity
32:
30:
3715:Restaurants
3671:Anna Thomas
3646:Derek Sarno
3526:Rose Elliot
3511:Yamuna Devi
3466:Gypsy Boots
3414:W. A. Sibly
3409:Frank Wokes
3289:Dean Ornish
3189:Norman Kerr
3169:Brian Hines
3154:Edward Hare
3139:John Haddon
3119:Greta Gaard
3049:James Clark
3039:Paul Carton
3004:Ragnar Berg
2999:Robert Bell
2994:Ernest Bell
2858:Jack Norris
2803:Renan Larue
2778:Melanie Joy
2773:Oscar Horta
2748:Kristi Funk
2728:Mylan Engel
2713:Jan Deckers
2708:Garth Davis
2698:Robert Cook
2663:Steven Best
2615:activists,
2613:Academics,
2423:(2003–2005)
2191:Ten Talents
1902:Friday Fast
1629:Plant cream
1570:Carrageenan
1518:Agave syrup
1406:Sentientism
1396:Nonviolence
1332:Vegan media
1327:Restaurants
1302:Vegetarians
1276:Ecofeminism
376:Friday fast
333:Chris Pratt
313:tradition.
282:Daniel 10:3
251:Hellenistic
111:Description
33:Daniel Fast
25:supermarket
3948:Categories
3909:Low-carbon
3889:Vegaphobia
3727:Cinnaholic
3696:Nisha Vora
3626:Gaz Oakley
3536:Toni Fiore
3501:Pinky Cole
3496:Hannah Che
3451:Nava Atlas
3309:Rod Preece
3294:Felix Ortt
3099:T. Forster
3009:Rynn Berry
2932:Vegetarian
2823:Al-Ma'arri
2619:physicians
2575:Naked Food
2492:Cowspiracy
2436:Earthlings
2367:Meat Atlas
1887:Jewish Veg
1840:Vegetarian
1816:Veganmania
1796:Vegan flag
1679:Vegetables
1654:Soy yogurt
1634:Plant milk
1416:Tirukkuṟaḷ
1411:Speciesism
1286:By country
1246:Orthopathy
1049:2014-05-02
804:Daniel 1:2
700:Jehoiachin
426:References
185:Jewish law
89:abstinence
3706:Joe Yonan
3442:Chefs and
3209:Elmer Lee
2878:Tom Regan
2783:Joel Kahn
2617:authors,
2567:Magazines
2476:Vegucated
1987:Companies
1821:Veganuary
1619:Mock duck
1511:and drink
1486:Rastafari
1426:Religious
1317:Festivals
1281:Nutrition
1198:Nutrition
1005:USA Today
786:Diaspora.
525:USA Today
298:Holy Week
177:Chaldeans
156:Jehoiakim
149:Israelite
3686:Jeeca Uy
3384:Valluvar
2524:Dominion
2370:(annual)
2007:journals
2005:reports,
1934:Swissveg
1765:Go Vegan
1669:Tofurkey
1449:Hinduism
1434:Buddhism
1191:Hardline
1153:Veganism
1134:Veganism
880:His gods
662:20815907
563:27 March
491:HuffPost
462:26 March
339:See also
272:Practice
264:—
216:—
160:Jeconiah
64:Catholic
57:biblical
51:prophet
3862:Related
3762:Purezza
2596:VegNews
2516:Carnage
2460:Planeat
1699:Sausage
1689:Hot dog
1575:Gulaman
1553:legumes
1548:cereals
1491:Sikhism
1476:Judaism
1471:Jainism
1454:Sattvic
1371:Carnism
1353:Secular
1266:Cuisine
1241:History
1176:History
653:2941756
381:Ta'anit
311:Baptist
288:In the
143:in 605
118:lentils
85:fasting
80:Baptist
55:in the
2798:Aph Ko
2559:(2024)
2551:(2023)
2543:(2018)
2535:(2018)
2527:(2018)
2519:(2017)
2511:(2017)
2503:(2015)
2495:(2014)
2487:(2013)
2479:(2011)
2471:(2011)
2463:(2010)
2455:(2010)
2447:(2007)
2439:(2005)
2431:(2004)
2415:(2002)
2407:(1998)
2399:(1991)
2391:(1981)
2362:(2022)
2354:(2020)
2346:(2018)
2338:(2016)
2330:(2015)
2322:(2009)
2314:(2009)
2306:(2006)
2298:(2006)
2290:(2005)
2282:(2005)
2274:(1997)
2266:(1990)
2258:(1987)
2250:(1985)
2242:(1977)
2234:(1976)
2226:(1975)
2218:(1973)
2210:(1972)
2202:(1971)
2194:(1968)
2186:(1954)
2178:(1927)
2170:(1910)
2162:(1907)
2154:(1904)
2146:(1903)
2138:(1898)
2130:(1896)
2122:(1895)
2114:(1892)
2106:(1891)
2098:(1886)
2090:(1883)
2082:(1845)
2074:(1845)
2066:(1835)
2058:(1824)
2050:(1814)
2042:(1813)
2034:(1812)
2026:(1802)
2003:Books,
1826:Veganz
1734:events
1729:Groups
1674:Cheese
1659:Tempeh
1649:Seitan
1639:Quinoa
1592:Jambon
1543:Grains
1538:Fruits
1496:Taoism
1459:Ahimsa
1345:Ethics
1307:Vegans
960:
932:
902:
871:
843:
777:
749:
721:
683:
660:
650:
636:: 94.
292:, the
240:Berlin
197:Yahweh
189:Marduk
169:Yahweh
101:prayer
53:Daniel
49:Jewish
45:kosher
3969:Diets
3471:BOSH!
2626:Vegan
2582:Satya
1742:Vegan
1644:Quorn
1614:Mochi
1466:Islam
1295:Lists
1043:(PDF)
1036:(PDF)
626:(PDF)
388:Notes
318:vegan
278:Bible
253:King
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1732:and
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1565:Agar
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1136:and
1067:Time
1012:2018
958:ISBN
930:ISBN
900:ISBN
869:ISBN
841:ISBN
820:2018
775:ISBN
747:ISBN
719:ISBN
681:ISBN
658:PMID
598:2018
565:2022
533:2018
499:2018
464:2022
328:Time
193:Nabu
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220:ASV
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