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Daxingshan Temple

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After the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, according to the national policy of free religious belief, the Buddhist Association of Shaanxi took over the temple and started a reconstruction project. In 1984, it has been designated as a
676:' statues are enshrined in the left and right side of the hall. The statues of Maitreya and Skanda were made in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). Under the eaves is a plaque with the Chinese characters "Hall of Heavenly Kings" written by the former Venerable Master of the 547:
After the establishment of the Communist State in 1955, the Chinese government appropriated a large sum of money for constructing the temple. On August 6, 1956, it was listed among the first batch of provincial level cultural heritage by the
304:, after the fall of the Tang dynasty in 907, most parts of the temple were ruined in wars and natural disasters, and gradually it became unknown to public. Most of the present structures in the temple were repaired or built during the 444:
received Chinese Esoteric Buddhism and introduced it from China to Japan. In 756, Amoghavajra was proposed as the new abbot of Daxingshan Temple. He was awarded the title of "Teacher of the Empire" by the Tang emperors
1066: 1059: 2548: 2569: 1052: 464:, he ordered to demolish Buddhist temples, confiscate temple lands and force monks to return to secular life. Daxingshan Temple was destroyed in this movement. 572: 446: 1075: 568: 129: 450: 931: 633:. Subsidiary structures were built on both sides of the central axis including the Drum Tower, Bell Tower, Ksitigarbha Hall, and Manjusri Hall. 2579: 2589: 879: 531:
In 1943, Daxingshan Temple became the site of a Buddhist college and the Association of Chinese Religious Believers, which were founded by
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is placed in the hall. In the center of the eaves of the hall is a plaque, on which there are the words "Guanyin Hall" written by
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introduced it to Japan, since then, Daxingshan Temple became the cradle of Chinese Esoteric Buddhism. Daxingshan Temple,
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In the centre of the courtyard, there is a sheltered shrine where Marici, Mahakala, Ragaraja and Yamantaka are placed.
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is the main hall in the temple. In the middle of the hall placed the statues of Five Buddha, with statues of
677: 342: 209: 122: 2345: 1757: 1508: 1290: 665: 601: 397:), known as the "Six Prominent Buddhist Monks", settled at the temple under the command of the emperor. 2340: 2198: 2193: 2171: 1982: 1973: 1919: 1627: 1522: 1494: 1334: 1151: 1117: 1018:
Zhang Yuhuan (2012b). "Daxingshan Temple and the Three Prominent Buddhist Monks in the Kaiyuan Period"
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Zhang Yuhuan (2012a). "The Cradle of Chinese Esoteric Buddhism: Xi'an Daxingshan Temple"
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in the temple, known as the "Three Prominent Buddhist Monks in the Kaiyuan Period" (
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was built in the Ming dynasty with a two-story single eave gable and hip roof (
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at his back. The statues of Twenty-four Gods stand on both sides of the hall.
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resided in the temple, where they translated Buddhist sutras and disseminated
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After the fall of the Tang dynasty, Daxingshan Temple fell into oblivion.
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Along the central axis of the temple stand six buildings including the
586: 425: 262: 2264: 2256: 2162: 2154: 1978: 1490: 1353: 1074: 760: 747:, the former Venerable Master of the Buddhist Association of China. 728: 2522: 2466: 2207: 2189: 2098: 2076: 2031: 1960: 1871: 1848: 1796: 1563: 1555: 1527: 1504: 1416: 1326: 1318: 1250: 744: 661: 243: 103: 60: 1030:] (in Chinese). Beijing: Contemporary China Publishing House. 1003:] (in Chinese). Beijing: Contemporary China Publishing House. 353:) at the site of Zunshan Temple to commemorate his father-in-law. 35: 2514: 2458: 2408: 2382: 2374: 2360: 2300: 2292: 2242: 2234: 2022: 1840: 1813: 1709: 1658: 1518: 1458: 1450: 1200: 1178: 1143: 1101: 740: 724: 720: 642: 614: 576: 247: 107: 41: 2400: 2318: 1987: 1951: 1933: 1924: 1893: 1885: 1691: 1577: 1472: 1389: 1209: 1192: 519:(1862–1874). But the temple was badly damaged during the 461: 441: 282: 225: 2549:
Template:Venerable Master of the Buddhist Association of China
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A Ming dynasty wood carving statue of Thousand Armed and Eyed
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Daxingshan Temple was first construction as "Zunshan Temple" (
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From 716 to 720, during the Kaiyuan period (713–741),
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presented a bronze statue of Ksitigarbha to the temple.
804:"Why Modi visited Daxingshan Temple and Ci'en Temple" 691:The Ping'an Ksitigarbha Hall houses the statues of 253:The temple had reached unprecedented heyday in the 417:). In 710, the temple restored the original name. 369:(581–618) ordered to relocate the temple to 2570:National Key Buddhist Temples in Han Chinese Area 1076:National Key Buddhist Temples in Han Chinese Area 460:Since Emperor Wuzong (841–846) believed in 2561: 1001:Illustration of Famous Buddhist Temples in China 932:"Modi visits Daxingshan Temple in China's Xi'an" 569:National Key Buddhist Temple in Han Chinese Area 300:Daxingshan Temple was completely damaged in the 409:(684), to commemorate his father Wei Xuanzhen, 1028:Illustration of Buddhist Architecture in China 649:). On both sides of the shanmen there are two 1060: 1017: 990: 866: 841: 668:and at the back of his statue is a statue of 542: 373:, and renamed "Daxingshan Temple". Huiyuan ( 1733: 880:"PM Modi visits Daxingshan Temple in Xi'an" 686: 656: 293:became the three sutras translation sites ( 1608: 1231: 1067: 1053: 906:"pm modi visits daxingshan temple in xian" 798: 796: 794: 792: 349:(557–581) founded the Zhigu Temple ( 34: 2331: 2116: 600: 336: 789: 703:) was written by former abbot Jieming ( 308:(1368–1644) and in modern China. 16:Notable Buddhist temple in Xi'an, China 2562: 316: 1048: 413:renamed the temple "Fengguo Temple" ( 407:Emperor Zhongzong of the Tang dynasty 2590:19th-century establishments in China 526: 13: 2544:Template:Chinese Buddhist Pantheon 14: 2606: 2580:Buildings and structures in Xi'an 563:had attacked the temple in 1966. 483:(1368–1644), monk Yunfeng ( 710: 277:). Then Japanese Buddhist monks 984: 734: 596: 498: 470: 400: 302:Great Anti-Buddhist Persecution 2167:Temple of the Six Banyan Trees 954: 924: 898: 872: 764: 750: 704: 700: 646: 484: 414: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 356: 350: 322: 294: 274: 230: 221: 213: 83: 1: 2595:19th-century Buddhist temples 938:. 14 May 2015. Archived from 782: 678:Buddhist Association of China 550:Shaanxi Provincial Government 199:15th century (reconstruction) 27: 2585:Tourist attractions in Xi'an 774: 7: 666:Hall of Four Heavenly Kings 511:(1648) and in the reign of 10: 2611: 2341:Baoguo Temple (Mount Emei) 1974:Longshan Temple (Jinjiang) 1152:Temple of Great Compassion 636: 589:and Indian prime minister 543:People's Republic of China 436:. Japanese Buddhist monks 311: 2575:Buddhist temples in Xi'an 2539: 2513: 2457: 2448: 2399: 2373: 2291: 2255: 2233: 2224: 2212:Kaiyuan Temple (Chaozhou) 2153: 2089: 2044: 2013: 2004: 1884: 1839: 1830: 1795: 1671: 1554: 1449: 1415: 1406: 1380: 1344: 1317: 1308: 1191: 1160: 1142: 1100: 1091: 1082: 759:enshrining the statue of 479:(1403–1424) of the 434:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 271:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 195: 187: 177: 165: 160: 121: 113: 95: 90: 78: 73:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 66: 54: 49: 33: 26: 21: 1023: 1019: 996: 992: 869:, p. 250–251. 687:Ping'an Ksitigarbha Hall 657:Four Heavenly Kings Hall 619:Four Heavenly Kings Hall 341:In the mid-6th century, 1748:Shrine of Living Buddha 629:, Meditation Hall, and 297:) in the Tang dynasty. 1372:Guanyin Ancient Temple 651:Chinese guardian lions 610: 573:State Council of China 257:(618–907), when 145:34.233207°N 108.9499°E 123:Geographic coordinates 1723:Guangji Temple (Wuhu) 1590:Temple of King Ashoka 604: 347:Northern Zhou dynasty 337:Northern Zhou dynasty 2527:Haibao Pagoda Temple 867:Zhang Yuhuan (2012b) 842:Zhang Yuhuan (2012a) 664:is enshrined in the 593:visited the temple. 453:(756–763) and 172:Chinese architecture 2351:Hongchunping Temple 674:Four Heavenly Kings 557:Cultural Revolution 331:Western Jin dynasty 317:Western Jin dynasty 218:traditional Chinese 150:34.233207; 108.9499 141: /  2027:White Horse Temple 1929:South Putuo Temple 1485:Lingyanshan Temple 1441:Yuanming Jiangtang 1437:Chenxiang Pavilion 1425:Jade Buddha Temple 993:《汉传佛教密宗的祖庭:西安大兴善寺》 611: 591:Shri Narendra Modi 515:(1694) and in the 210:simplified Chinese 2557: 2556: 2535: 2534: 2475:Daxingshan Temple 2444: 2443: 2369: 2368: 2220: 2219: 2149: 2148: 2000: 1999: 1920:Chongsheng Temple 1826: 1825: 1791: 1790: 1636: 1635: 1402: 1401: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1037:978-7-5154-0118-8 1010:978-7-5154-0135-5 942:on April 26, 2018 582:In 2015, China's 527:Republic of China 521:Taiping Rebellion 457:(763–779). 449:(712–756), 206:Daxingshan Temple 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639: 599: 545: 529: 509:Shunzhi Emperor 501: 491:, and preached 473: 403: 393:) and Tanqian ( 359: 339: 319: 314: 236:Buddhist temple 149: 147: 143: 140: 135: 132: 130: 128: 127: 45: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2608: 2598: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2551: 2546: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2529: 2519: 2517: 2511: 2510: 2508: 2507: 2505:Caotang Temple 2498: 2491:Xiangji Temple 2471:Daci'en Temple 2463: 2461: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2438: 2424: 2421:Huating Temple 2405: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2393: 2379: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2346:Wannian Temple 2343: 2337: 2335: 2326: 2325: 2316: 2305:Zhaojue Temple 2297: 2295: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2285: 2276: 2261: 2259: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2249: 2239: 2237: 2228: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2205: 2196: 2194:Qingyun Temple 2187: 2178: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2151: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2122: 2120: 2111: 2110: 2095: 2093: 2087: 2086: 2084: 2083: 2074: 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Temple 1873: 1870: 1868: 1867:Zhenru Temple 1864: 1861: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1829: 1819: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1794: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1753:Baisui Palace 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1732: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1714:Langya Temple 1711: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1664: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1601: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1572:Jingci Temple 1569: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1553: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1536:Gaomin Temple 1533: 1532:Daming Temple 1529: 1526: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1513:Xingfu Temple 1510: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1477:Xiyuan Temple 1474: 1471: 1468: 1464: 1463:Linggu Temple 1460: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1438: 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2015 967: 963: 957: 941: 937: 933: 927: 912:. 14 May 2015 911: 907: 901: 886:. 14 May 2015 885: 881: 875: 868: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 843: 838: 836: 834: 832: 830: 828: 826: 810:. 14 May 2015 809: 805: 799: 797: 795: 793: 788: 780: 772: 770: 767:" written by 762: 758: 748: 746: 742: 732: 730: 726: 722: 718: 717:Mahavira Hall 711:Mahavira Hall 708: 698: 694: 684: 682: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 654: 652: 644: 634: 632: 628: 624: 623:Mahavira Hall 620: 616: 608: 607:Mahavira Hall 603: 594: 592: 588: 585: 580: 578: 574: 570: 564: 562: 558: 553: 551: 540: 538: 535:, Yu Bin and 534: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 496: 494: 493:Chan Buddhism 490: 482: 478: 468: 465: 463: 458: 456: 452: 448: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 418: 412: 408: 398: 372: 368: 364: 354: 348: 344: 334: 332: 328: 309: 307: 303: 298: 292: 291:Jianfu Temple 288: 284: 280: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 231:Dàxīngshàn Sì 227: 219: 211: 207: 198: 194: 190: 186: 183: 180: 176: 173: 170: 168: 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Retrieved 807: 778: 754: 738: 735:Guanyin Hall 714: 690: 660: 640: 627:Guanyin Hall 612: 597:Architecture 581: 565: 554: 546: 537:Feng Yuxiang 530: 505:Qing dynasty 502: 499:Qing dynasty 481:Ming dynasty 474: 471:Ming dynasty 466: 459: 419: 404: 401:Tang dynasty 389:), Hongzun ( 385:), Baozhen ( 381:), SengXiu ( 377:), Huizang ( 360: 343:Emperor Ming 340: 325:) in 266 by 320: 306:Ming dynasty 299: 255:Tang dynasty 252: 229: 205: 204: 161:Architecture 82:Shi Kuanxu ( 2356:Xixiang Chi 2072:Wuzu Temple 1623:Fayu Temple 1618:Puji Temple 1610:Mount Putuo 1600:Dafo Temple 1582:Qita Temple 1394:Jile Temple 1233:Mount Wutai 884:India today 757:Dharma Hall 751:Dharma Hall 693:Ksitigarbha 641:The extant 631:Dharma Hall 555:During the 503:During the 475:During the 430:Amoghavajra 411:Empress Wei 367:Sui dynasty 363:Emperor Wen 357:Sui dynasty 333:(266–420). 267:Amoghavajra 238:located in 148: / 136:108°57′00″E 56:Affiliation 2564:Categories 2435:Tongwadian 2333:Mount Emei 2118:Mount Heng 1773:Zhantanlin 1368:Jilin City 1286:Dailuoding 1024:《图解中国佛教建筑》 966:Chinadaily 936:Chinadaily 808:Chinadaily 783:References 681:Zhao Puchu 587:Xi Jinping 561:Red Guards 489:drum tower 477:Yongle era 426:Vajrabodhi 327:Emperor Wu 263:Vajrabodhi 133:34°14′00″N 79:Leadership 2265:Chongqing 2257:Chongqing 2163:Guangzhou 2155:Guangdong 1979:Zhangzhou 1832:Southeast 1491:Zhenjiang 1354:Changchun 1310:Northeast 910:india.com 775:Courtyard 761:Vairocana 196:Completed 2523:Yinchuan 2208:Chaozhou 2190:Zhaoqing 2172:Shaoguan 2099:Changsha 2077:Dangyang 2032:Dengfeng 1970:Jinjiang 1961:Quanzhou 1849:Jiujiang 1797:Shandong 1564:Hangzhou 1556:Zhejiang 1528:Yangzhou 1505:Changshu 1417:Shanghai 1327:Shenyang 1319:Liaoning 1251:Pusading 972:26 April 946:26 April 916:26 April 890:26 April 814:26 April 745:Chuanyin 662:Maitreya 447:Xuanzong 371:Chang'an 361:In 582, 96:Location 91:Location 61:Buddhism 50:Religion 2515:Ningxia 2459:Shaanxi 2409:Kunming 2383:Guiyang 2375:Guizhou 2361:Jinding 2301:Chengdu 2293:Sichuan 2243:Guiping 2235:Guangxi 2199:Shantou 2023:Luoyang 1841:Jiangxi 1814:Qingdao 1710:Chuzhou 1659:Wenzhou 1519:Nantong 1459:Nanjing 1451:Jiangsu 1201:Taiyuan 1179:Chengde 1144:Tianjin 1102:Beijing 741:Guanyin 725:Shancai 721:Guanyin 643:Shanmen 637:Shanmen 615:Shanmen 577:Shingon 571:by the 495:there. 455:Daizong 329:of the 312:History 269:taught 248:Shaanxi 234:) is a 178:Founder 114:Country 108:Shaanxi 42:Shanmen 2401:Yunnan 2319:Leshan 1988:Ningde 1952:Fuqing 1934:Putian 1925:Xiamen 1894:Fuzhou 1886:Fujian 1692:Anqing 1578:Ningbo 1542:Jurong 1473:Suzhou 1390:Harbin 1210:Datong 1193:Shanxi 1034:  1007:  729:Longnü 670:Skanda 462:Taoism 451:Suzong 442:Enchin 283:Enchin 228:: 226:pinyin 220:: 212:: 2467:Xi'an 2091:Hunan 2054:Wuhan 2046:Hubei 2015:Henan 1872:Ji'an 1805:Jinan 1683:Hefei 1673:Anhui 1346:Jilin 1162:Hebei 1093:North 1026:[ 999:[ 701:平安地藏殿 647:单檐歇山顶 533:Taixu 438:Ennin 295:三大译经场 279:Ennin 275:开元三大士 244:Xi'an 167:Style 117:China 104:Xi'an 1719:Wuhu 1408:East 1032:ISBN 1005:ISBN 974:2018 948:2018 918:2018 892:2018 816:2018 765:觉悟众生 755:The 727:and 715:The 697:Yama 695:and 605:The 559:the 440:and 428:and 289:and 281:and 265:and 222:大興善寺 214:大兴善寺 68:Sect 40:The 28:大兴善寺 2469:: ( 2429:: ( 2411:: ( 2303:: ( 2267:: ( 2101:: ( 2056:: ( 1936:: ( 1896:: ( 1851:: ( 1643:: ( 1580:: ( 1566:: ( 1530:: ( 1507:: ( 1493:: ( 1475:: ( 1461:: ( 1356:: ( 1329:: ( 1022:. 995:. 707:). 415:酆国寺 365:of 351:陟岵寺 345:of 323:遵善寺 242:of 191:266 84:释宽旭 2566:: 2525:: 2503:: 2493:, 2489:, 2485:, 2481:, 2477:, 2473:, 2433:, 2419:, 2415:, 2389:, 2385:: 2321:: 2311:, 2307:, 2281:: 2271:, 2245:: 2210:: 2201:: 2192:: 2183:: 2174:: 2165:: 2105:, 2079:: 2070:: 2060:, 2034:: 2025:: 1990:: 1981:: 1972:: 1963:: 1954:: 1944:, 1940:, 1927:: 1918:: 1908:, 1904:, 1900:, 1874:: 1865:: 1855:, 1816:: 1807:: 1721:: 1712:: 1703:: 1694:: 1685:: 1661:: 1651:, 1647:, 1598:: 1588:, 1584:, 1570:, 1544:: 1534:, 1521:: 1511:, 1497:, 1483:, 1479:, 1465:, 1439:, 1435:, 1431:, 1427:, 1392:: 1370:: 1360:, 1333:, 1221:: 1212:: 1203:: 1181:: 1172:: 1132:, 1128:, 1124:, 1120:, 1116:, 1112:, 964:. 934:. 908:. 882:. 849:^ 824:^ 806:. 791:^ 723:, 705:界明 683:. 672:. 653:. 625:, 621:, 617:, 552:. 539:. 523:. 485:云峰 424:, 395:昙迁 391:洪遵 387:宝镇 383:僧休 379:慧藏 375:慧远 261:, 250:. 246:, 224:; 216:; 106:, 102:, 2497:) 2437:) 2423:) 2315:) 2275:) 2109:) 2064:) 1948:) 1912:) 1859:) 1655:) 1592:) 1574:) 1538:) 1515:) 1501:) 1487:) 1469:) 1364:) 1337:) 1293:) 1068:e 1061:t 1054:v 1040:. 1013:. 976:. 950:. 920:. 894:. 818:. 208:( 86:)

Index


Shanmen
Affiliation
Buddhism
Sect
Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
Yanta District
Xi'an
Shaanxi
Geographic coordinates
34°14′00″N 108°57′00″E / 34.233207°N 108.9499°E / 34.233207; 108.9499
Style
Chinese architecture
Emperor Wu of Jin
simplified Chinese
traditional Chinese
pinyin
Buddhist temple
Yanta District
Xi'an
Shaanxi
Tang dynasty
Śubhakarasiṃha
Vajrabodhi
Amoghavajra
Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
Ennin
Enchin
Daci'en Temple
Jianfu Temple

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