1249:
1264:
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349:
508:
497:
333:
31:
522:
53:
1213:
1234:
1027:. This genus is popular worldwide because of the showy flowers and hardiness of many kinds. There are over 80,000 registered cultivars. Hundreds of cultivars have fragrant flowers, and more scented cultivars are appearing more frequently in northern hybridization programs. Some earlier blooming cultivars rebloom later in the season, particularly if their capsules, in which seeds are developing, are removed.
1092:
little care and adapts to many different soil and light conditions. Daylilies have a relatively short blooming period, depending on the type. Some will bloom in early spring while others wait until the summer or even autumn. Most daylily plants bloom for 1 through 5 weeks, although some bloom twice in one season ("rebloomers)". Daylilies are not commonly used as cut flowers for formal
1490:
1284:
given only to a cultivar that has first received the Award of Merit not less than two years previously. The 2014 winner of the Stout Silver Medal is 'Webster's Pink Wonder', hybridized by
Richard Webster and introduced by R. Cobb. A complete list of Stout Silver Medal winners can be seen on the AHS website.
1079:
As popular as daylilies were for many hundreds of years, it was not until the late 19th century that botanists and gardeners began to experiment with hybridizing the plants. Over the next hundred years, thousands of different hybrids were developed from only a few wild varieties. In fact, most modern
1283:
The highest award a cultivar can receive in the United States is the Stout Silver Medal, given in memory of Dr. Arlow
Burdette Stout, who is considered to be the father of modern daylily breeding in North America. This annual award—as voted by American Hemerocallis Society (AHS) Garden judges—can be
1091:
The daylily has been nicknamed "the perfect perennial" by gardeners, due to its brilliant colors, ability to tolerate drought and frost and to thrive in many different climate zones, and for being generally low maintenance. It is a vigorous perennial that lasts for many years in a garden, with very
1135:
Other flower traits that hybridizers developed include height, scent, ruffled edges, doubling, contrasting "eyes" in the center of a bloom, fringed edges called ‘teeth’, and an illusion of glitter called "diamond dust". Sought-after improvements include rust resistance, foliage color, variegation,
1190:
Formerly daylilies were only available in yellow, pink, fulvous (bronzed), and rosy-fulvous colors, now they come in an assortment of many more color shades and tints thanks to intensive hybridization. They can now be found in nearly every color except pure blue and pure white. Those with yellow,
1131:
is one of the very highly hybridized plant genera. Hybridizers register hundreds of new cultivars yearly. Hybridizers have extended the genus' color range from the yellow, orange, and pale pink of the species, through vibrant reds, purples, lavenders, greenish tones, near-black, near-white, and
1147:. Until this trend took root, nearly all daylilies were diploid. "Tets", as they are called by aficionados, have 44 chromosomes, while triploids have 33 chromosomes and diploids have 22 chromosomes per individual plant. Diploid and tetraploid daylilies cannot be crossed to produce new cultivars
1187:) and dividing groups by gardeners. A polymerous daylily flower is one with more than three sepals and more than three petals. Although some people synonymize "polymerous" with "double", some polymerous flowers have as many as twice the normal number of sepals and petals.
1124:
has been a specialty in the United States, where daylily heat- and drought-resistance made them garden standbys since the 1950s. New cultivars have sold for thousands of dollars, but many sturdy and prolific cultivars sell at reasonable prices of US$ 20 or less.
639:
are now treated as varieties of this species) – orange daylily, tawny daylily, tiger lily, ditch lily - China, Japan, Korea; naturalized in Europe, North
America, New Zealand, Indian Subcontinent; considered an invasive weed in some
447:). The fruits may have no seeds (sterile), or many relatively large, shiny, black, roundish seeds. The flowers of most species open in early morning and wither during the following night, possibly replaced by another one on the same
1460:
species causing the flower to remain closed and rot. It is a pest within the horticultural trade in several parts of the world, including
Southern and Eastern Europe, the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States.
1497:
Daylilies are an economically important group of plants used medicinally, as food, and as horticultural plants. They have been cultivated in East Asia starting in China for thousands of years. Hemerocallin, a root
1136:
plant disease resistance, and the ability to form large, neat clumps. Hybridizers also seek to make cultivars cold-hardier by crossing evergreen and semi-evergreen plants with dormant varieties.
439:. The unequal stamen filaments are curved upward with the linear-oblong anthers dorsifixed. The superior ovary is green, with three chambers and the stigma is 3-lobed or capitate. The fruit is a
2497:
Charlotte
Chamitoff's Daylily Diary is a wealth of information on growing daylilies and daylily hybridizing. The website is full of daylily images and information about individual hybridizers.
1132:
more. However, hybridizers have not yet been able to produce a daylily with primarily blue flowers. Flowers of some cultivars have small areas of bluish shades, particularly in the eyezones.
1191:
pink, and other pastel flowers may require full sun to bring out all of their colors; darker varieties, including many of those with red and purple flowers are not colorfast in bright sun.
392:. The slightly irregular shaped flowers are arranged in helicoid cymes, or produced solitarily. The scapes of some species and cultivars produce small leafy proliferations arising from the
485:, daylilies were removed from the family Liliaceae and assigned to the family Xanthorrhoeaceae, subfamily Hemerocallidoideae. Xanthorrhoeaceae was renamed in 2016 to Asphodelaceae in the
477:
species have a similar shape, their growth habits, stems and leaf shapes are distinctive. Before 2009, the scientific classification of daylilies put them into the family
1041:
Daylilies may have been first brought to Europe by traders along the silk routes from Asia. However it was not until 1753 that daylilies were given their botanic name of
799:
766:
578:
600:
313:
1038:, Korea, and Japan. There are thousand-year-old Chinese paintings showing orange daylilies that are remarkably similar to the flowers that grace modern gardens.
886:
A number of hybrid names appear in the horticultural literature but are not recognized as valid by the World
Checklist of Selected Plant Families. These include:
1052:
Daylilies were first brought to North
America by early European immigrants, who packed the roots along with other treasured possessions for the journey to the
788:
1120:'Hyperion', introduced in the 1920s, heralded a return to gardens of the once-dismissed daylily, and is still widely available in the nursery trade. Daylily
1263:
688:
1985:
777:
2503:
For more than a decade, Charlotte
Chamitoff has delighted daylily lovers with her Garden of the Week. See daylily gardens from all over the world.
2777:
427:. The centermost part of the flower, called the throat, may be a different color than the more distal areas of the tepals. Each flower has six
2816:
1248:
1056:. By the early 1800s, the plant had become naturalized, and a bright orange clump of flowers was a common sight in many homestead gardens.
1637:
2852:
709:
2725:
2279:
1212:
2790:
2738:
684:) – lemon lily, yellow daylily - China, Mongolia, Russian Far East, Siberia, Kazakhstan; naturalized in Europe and North America
2403:
1143:
plants, which tend to have sturdier scapes and tepals than diploids, as well as some flower-color traits that are not found in
1116:
plants. Hybridizers have developed the vast majority of cultivars within the last 100 years. The large-flowered, bright yellow
2330:
1788:
1758:
1731:
1197:
2795:
2318:
1594:
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by the Drs. Plodeck has species, hybrids, and cultivars; links; terms and Latin meanings; images and history of hybrids
1924:
1899:
1874:
312:
have been registered by the
American Daylily Society, the only internationally recognized registrant according to the
2939:
1183:'Flore Pleno' are all triploids that almost never produce seeds and reproduce almost solely by underground runners (
373:
are used to store nutrients and water. The arching leaves are produced from the base of the plant (basal) and lack
2821:
2764:
1108:, the milestone having been achieved in 2024 Depending on the species and cultivar, daylilies grow in USDA plant
2056:
2519:
2156:
1982:
388:
fans. The crown is the small portion between the leaves and the roots. The large showy flowers are produced on
2556:
2527:
2929:
2870:
2803:
1943:
2231:
2131:
2106:
1096:, yet they make good cut flowers otherwise, as new flowers continue to open on cut stems over several days.
2181:
2081:
1608:
670:
39:
2652:
2647:
2634:
2539:
1288:
52:
2717:
2704:
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1696:
2865:
2455:
2354:
1841:
1643:
696:
533:
337:
2831:
2743:
2481:
1804:
1563:
Moreover, Daylilies are among the most popular North
American garden plants. Registered cultivars of
308:; a select few species of the genus have edible petals, while some are extremely toxic. Thousands of
2949:
2944:
2031:
1587:
1448:
660:
644:
1065:), common along roadsides in much of North America, is native to Asia. Along with the lemon lily (
2857:
2712:
589:
1537:
2699:
2625:
2587:
1993:
824:
2782:
1778:
1748:
2934:
1721:
1292:
2844:
1233:
2673:
2441:
1628:
1508:
567:
542:
8:
2322:
2257:
1549:
2287:
1835:
2901:
2461:
2348:
1863:
1067:
1061:
748:
611:
513:
354:
285:
176:
133:
47:
2488:
2427:
G. Grosvenor 1999; R. M. Kitchingman 1985; R. W. Munson Jr. 1989; W. B. Zomlefer 1998.
1525:
365:
are herbaceous clump-forming perennials growing from rhizomes, some produce spreading
348:
2839:
2660:
2385:
2336:
2326:
1920:
1895:
1870:
1784:
1754:
1727:
1545:
1517:
2407:
1088:, the familiar tawny-orange daylily, also known affectionately as the "ditch lily".
507:
324:
plants, whose common name alludes to its flowers, which typically last about a day.
2906:
2665:
2467:
2377:
2006:
1602:
1541:
1529:
496:
374:
233:
2639:
369:. They have a fibrous or fibrous-tuberous root system with contractile roots. The
332:
2560:
2543:
2531:
1989:
1513:
440:
297:
219:
90:
2893:
2808:
1957:
463:
Despite their common name, daylilies are not true lilies (plants from the genus
2450:
2381:
1478:
1121:
1109:
973:
482:
448:
389:
77:
30:
2548:
1502:, has been used as poison and therapeutically as part of traditional oriental
1477:
and ingestion may be fatal. Treatment is usually successful if started before
521:
2923:
2610:
2340:
1046:
486:
393:
281:
168:
123:
103:
2883:
2389:
1560:
can be eaten raw or cooked. The flowers are more palatable upon cooking.
1553:
341:
156:
2312:
2751:
2619:
1669:
1580:
385:
289:
113:
2730:
2500:
1499:
1140:
1030:
Daylilies have been found growing wild for millennia throughout China,
378:
296:, nor does it specifically grow in ditches. Gardening enthusiasts and
2756:
2686:
1469:
Eating too many uncooked flowers of some species can cause diarrhea.
1113:
1105:
1053:
478:
317:
309:
2581:
2286:. North American Plant Protection Organization. 2014. Archived from
2878:
2604:
2575:
2524:
2476:
1503:
1225:
1222:
1144:
1031:
444:
432:
2691:
2553:
443:(often erroneously called a pod since botanical pods are found in
2769:
1093:
1024:
401:
1489:
1184:
465:
452:
436:
428:
424:
420:
366:
305:
2678:
2536:
1567:
now exceed 38,000, including more than 13,000 named clones of
2570:
1453:
1139:
In recent decades, many hybridizers have focused on breeding
1071:), it is the foundational species for most modern cultivars.
1035:
1020:
1016:
1012:
987:
977:
416:
412:
397:
370:
223:
64:
2514:
1474:
1008:
381:
321:
293:
254:
242:
2494:
1605:– over 450 daylily cultivars registered by Pauline Henry.
269:
263:
248:
2565:
1080:
hybrids are descended from two types of daylily. One is
314:
International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants
1919:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
1697:"Hemerocallis in Flora of North America @ efloras.org"
1456:, is a small gray insect infesting the flower buds of
2368:
Fitzgerald, K.T. (2010). "Lily toxicity in the cat".
1112:
1 through 11, making them some of the more adaptable
762:) - China, Mongolia, Korea, Russian Far East, Siberia
272:
260:
236:
2037:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 47
266:
251:
451:the next day. Some species are night-blooming. The
257:
245:
239:
1862:
1287:In the UK the following cultivars have gained the
2921:
2460:Note that this website has been superseded by
1869:. Madison, Wisconsin: Fifth House Publishers.
2566:Region 4 of the American Hemerocallis Society
1860:
1777:T︠S︡velëv, Nikolaĭ Nikolaevich (2001-06-01).
469:, family Liliaceae). Although the flowers of
2501:Charlotte's International Garden of the Week
1723:Plant Protoplasts and Genetic Engineering VI
1544:; pinyin: huáng huā cài). These are used in
1894:. Stamford, Connecticut: Longmeadow Press.
1797:
1583:– pioneer in the hybridization of daylilies
999:
2571:The British Hosta and Hemerocallis Society
2367:
1837:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
1830:
1828:
1638:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
1506:. Some flowers of certain species such as
574:- Japan, Korea, Shandong Province in China
29:
2576:The Metropolitan Columbus Daylily Society
1776:
1726:. Springer Science & Business Media.
563:) - China, Japan, Korea, Russian Far East
2314:The Complete Guide to Edible Wild Plants
1938:
1936:
1488:
520:
506:
495:
347:
331:
1917:Dictionary of American Regional English
1914:
1825:
703:- China, Japan, Korea, Russian Far East
2922:
2361:
1889:
2586:
2585:
2307:
2305:
1958:"Dayliles Frequently Asked Questions"
1933:
1772:
1770:
1746:
1719:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1662:
1452:, commonly known as the daylily gall
1442:
1084:—the yellow lemon lily. The other is
795:- Sichuan + Yunnan Provinces in China
607:- Sichuan + Yunnan Provinces in China
2832:8f993b28-f64b-4407-9ea2-bd8144dd4663
2507:
2319:United States Department of the Army
1964:. American Hemerocallis Society, Inc
1104:There are more than 100,000 daylily
1011:, primarily eastern Asia, including
377:, they are strap-like, long, linear
2370:Topics in Companion Animal Medicine
2250:
1976:
13:
2302:
1767:
1676:
1516:. They are sold fresh or dried in
14:
2961:
2549:Northern Virginia Daylily Society
2515:The American Hemerocallis Society
2434:
1556:. The tubers and young leaves of
455:number of chromosomes is eleven.
1915:Cassidy, Frederic Gomes (2002).
1865:101 Best Plants for the Prairies
1861:Leatherbarrow, Liesbeth (1999).
1672:. American Hemerocallis Society.
1262:
1247:
1232:
1211:
1196:
232:
51:
2871:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:24324-1
2421:
2396:
2272:
2260:. American Hemerocallis Society
2224:
2199:
2174:
2149:
2124:
2099:
2074:
2049:
2024:
1999:
1950:
1908:
1883:
1854:
1840:, The Board of Trustees of the
1750:Wyman's Gardening Encyclopedia
1740:
1720:Bajaj, Y. P. S. (2012-12-06).
1713:
1670:"International Daylily Groups"
1650:
1621:
1074:
327:
288:, native to Asia. Despite the
1:
2537:National Capital Daylily Club
2525:Canadian Hemerocallis Society
1962:American Hemerocallis Society
1614:
1273:cultivar growing in Venezuela
1221:'Kwanzo' – a triple-flowered
1059:The orange or tawny daylily (
304:species for their attractive
164:Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus
1814:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1609:List of plants known as lily
1271:Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus
1099:
963:
835:Two hybrids are recognized:
671:Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus
435:tube, each with a two-lobed
40:Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus
7:
1890:Halpin, Anne Moyer (1992).
1657:Sunset Western Garden Book,
1574:
1464:
1289:Royal Horticultural Society
585:- Sakhalin Island in Russia
458:
411:flowers have three similar
10:
2966:
2520:Australian Daylily Society
2456:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
2382:10.1053/j.tcam.2010.09.006
2284:Phytosanitary Alert System
2280:"Continaria quinquenotata"
1996:. Accessed August 1, 2007.
1842:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1812:Plants of the World Online
1644:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1045:by the Swedish naturalist
988:
978:
784:- Yunnan Province in China
697:Hemerocallis middendorffii
534:Plants of the World Online
491:
2594:
2495:Charlotte's Daylily Diary
2482:Missouri Botanical Garden
2258:"Hemerocallis Gall Midge"
2032:"AGM Plants - Ornamental"
1338:'Curly Cinnamon Windmill'
1278:
773:- Henan Province in China
531:As of January 2020,
400:. The proliferations are
280:, a member of the family
182:
175:
162:
155:
48:Scientific classification
46:
37:
28:
23:
16:Genus of flowering plants
2940:Inflorescence vegetables
2011:American Daylily Society
1588:Contarinia quinquenotata
1534:yellow flower vegetables
1449:Contarinia quinquenotata
1000:Distribution and habitat
665:M.G.Chung & S.S.Kang
661:Hemerocallis hongdoensis
645:Hemerocallis hakuunensis
404:that root when planted.
292:, it is not, in fact, a
2554:Ontario Daylily Society
1548:, daylily soup (金針花湯),
1532:; pinyin: jīn zhēn) or
1484:
872:Konta & S.Matsumoto
800:Hemerocallis thunbergii
767:Hemerocallis multiflora
590:Hemerocallis dumortieri
579:Hemerocallis darrowiana
537:recognized 16 species:
526:Hemerocallis thunbergii
2404:"Hemerocallis citrina"
2353:: CS1 maint: others (
1994:University of Nebraska
1753:. Simon and Schuster.
1747:Wyman, Donald (1986).
1494:
1007:species are native to
831:- Japan, Kuril Islands
825:Hemerocallis yezoensis
701:Trautv. & C.A.Mey.
601:Hemerocallis forrestii
528:
518:
504:
503:, illustration of 1885
419:, collectively called
359:
345:
197:Boehm. in C.G.Ludwig
1992:undated info page at
1892:The Naming of Flowers
1492:
1473:species are toxic to
1395:'Performance Anxiety'
1327:'Cherry Eyed Pumpkin'
1293:Award of Garden Merit
1257:'Wayside King Royale'
1159:'Kwanso Variegata',
782:W.W.Sm. & Forrest
596:- China, Japan, Korea
524:
510:
499:
481:. In 2009, under the
351:
335:
2930:Asphodelaceae genera
2489:Hemerocallis species
2325:. 2009. p. 51.
2290:on 15 September 2015
2007:"Stout Silver Medal"
1591:– daylily gall midge
1509:Hemerocallis citrina
1493:Dried golden needles
1386:'Moonlit Masquerade'
1362:'Jellyfish Jealousy'
1300:'All American Chief'
789:Hemerocallis plicata
658:) - Korea; includes
568:Hemerocallis coreana
543:Hemerocallis citrina
352:The orange daylily (
2323:Skyhorse Publishing
2207:"RHS Plantfinder -
2182:"RHS Plantfinder -
2157:"RHS Plantfinder -
2132:"RHS Plantfinder -
2107:"RHS Plantfinder -
2082:"RHS Plantfinder -
2061:'Burning Daylight'"
2057:"RHS Plantfinder -
1944:"Growing daylilies"
1389:'North Wind Dancer'
1359:'Jamaican Me Crazy'
1344:'Eggplant Escapade'
1163:'Kwanso Kaempfer',
511:The tawny daylily (
2559:2019-03-21 at the
2542:2016-11-13 at the
2530:2012-01-26 at the
2462:World Flora Online
2236:'Tuxedo Junction'"
2161:'Serena Sunburst'"
1988:2007-11-06 at the
1495:
1443:Pests and diseases
1434:'Strawberry Candy'
1416:'Russian Rhapsody'
1404:'Radiant Moonbeam'
1318:'Burning Daylight'
1315:'Beauty to Behold'
1303:'Always Afternoon'
1149:Hemerocallis fulva
1086:Hemerocallis fulva
1082:Hemerocallis flava
1068:Hemerocallis flava
1062:Hemerocallis fulva
749:Hemerocallis minor
689:Hemerocallis major
612:Hemerocallis fulva
529:
519:
514:Hemerocallis fulva
505:
501:Hemerocallis fulva
423:, and each have a
360:
355:Hemerocallis fulva
346:
286:Hemerocallidoideae
134:Hemerocallidoideae
2917:
2916:
2840:Open Tree of Life
2588:Taxon identifiers
2508:Daylily societies
2332:978-1-60239-692-0
1790:978-90-5410-754-5
1780:Flora of Russia -
1760:978-0-02-632070-2
1733:978-3-642-57840-3
1546:hot and sour soup
1437:'Tuxedo Junction'
1422:'Serena Sunburst'
873:
849:
830:
819:
812:
805:
794:
783:
778:Hemerocallis nana
772:
761:
754:
742:
727:
723:H. esculenta
720:
702:
683:
676:
666:
657:
650:
638:
631:
624:
617:
606:
595:
584:
573:
562:
555:
548:
384:and grouped into
316:. The plants are
204:
203:
198:
190:
151:
2957:
2910:
2909:
2897:
2896:
2887:
2886:
2874:
2873:
2861:
2860:
2848:
2847:
2835:
2834:
2825:
2824:
2812:
2811:
2809:NHMSYS0000459290
2799:
2798:
2786:
2785:
2773:
2772:
2760:
2759:
2747:
2746:
2734:
2733:
2721:
2720:
2708:
2707:
2695:
2694:
2682:
2681:
2669:
2668:
2656:
2655:
2643:
2642:
2630:
2629:
2628:
2615:
2614:
2613:
2583:
2582:
2485:
2459:
2428:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2406:. Archived from
2400:
2394:
2393:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2352:
2344:
2309:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2219:
2217:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2153:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2128:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2036:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2003:
1997:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1954:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1931:
1930:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1887:
1881:
1880:
1868:
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1708:
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1693:
1674:
1673:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1625:
1603:Siloam daylilies
1598:'Duke of Durham'
1550:Buddha's delight
1419:'Selma Longlegs'
1380:'Mahogany Magic'
1266:
1251:
1236:
1215:
1200:
1094:flower arranging
991:
990:
981:
980:
871:
869:fallaxlittoralis
847:
828:
817:
810:
803:
792:
781:
770:
759:
752:
740:
730:H. middendorffii
725:
718:
711:H. middendorffii
700:
681:
674:
664:
655:
648:
636:
629:
622:
615:
604:
593:
582:
571:
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279:
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241:
238:
196:
188:
149:
56:
55:
33:
21:
20:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2954:
2950:Leaf vegetables
2945:Root vegetables
2920:
2919:
2918:
2913:
2905:
2900:
2892:
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2877:
2869:
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2651:
2646:
2638:
2633:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2590:
2580:
2561:Wayback Machine
2544:Wayback Machine
2532:Wayback Machine
2510:
2466:
2440:
2437:
2432:
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2422:
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2200:
2190:
2188:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2165:
2163:
2155:
2154:
2150:
2140:
2138:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2115:
2113:
2111:'Red Precious'"
2105:
2104:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2025:
2016:
2014:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1990:Wayback Machine
1981:
1977:
1967:
1965:
1956:
1955:
1951:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1913:
1909:
1902:
1888:
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1745:
1741:
1734:
1718:
1714:
1705:
1703:
1701:www.efloras.org
1695:
1694:
1677:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1617:
1577:
1514:Chinese cuisine
1487:
1481:has developed.
1467:
1445:
1440:
1401:'Primal Scream'
1368:'Karen's Curls'
1347:'Elegant Candy'
1341:'Custard Candy'
1281:
1274:
1267:
1258:
1252:
1243:
1237:
1228:
1216:
1207:
1201:
1110:hardiness zones
1102:
1077:
1002:
996:) "beautiful".
972:comes from the
966:
961:
884:
692:(Baker) M.Hotta
620:H. sempervirens
494:
461:
330:
300:have long bred
298:horticulturists
235:
231:
220:flowering plant
186:Lilioasphodelus
171:
166:
148:
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2963:
2953:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2907:wfo-4000017336
2898:
2888:
2875:
2862:
2849:
2836:
2826:
2813:
2800:
2787:
2774:
2761:
2748:
2735:
2722:
2709:
2696:
2683:
2670:
2657:
2644:
2631:
2616:
2600:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2579:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2551:
2546:
2534:
2522:
2517:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2498:
2492:
2486:
2464:
2451:The Plant List
2436:
2435:External links
2433:
2430:
2429:
2420:
2395:
2376:(4): 213–217.
2360:
2331:
2301:
2271:
2249:
2223:
2198:
2173:
2148:
2136:'Ruby Spider'"
2123:
2098:
2086:'Pink Damask'"
2073:
2048:
2023:
1998:
1975:
1949:
1932:
1926:978-0681416543
1925:
1907:
1901:978-0681416543
1900:
1882:
1876:978-1894004305
1875:
1853:
1824:
1796:
1789:
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1759:
1739:
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1613:
1612:
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1606:
1600:
1592:
1584:
1576:
1573:
1486:
1483:
1479:kidney failure
1466:
1463:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1413:'Running Late'
1411:
1408:
1407:’Red Precious’
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1392:'Old Tangiers'
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1365:'Julie Newmar'
1363:
1360:
1357:
1356:'Holly Dancer'
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1312:'August Frost'
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1259:
1253:
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998:
965:
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959:
942:
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898:
888:
883:
882:
862:
837:
833:
832:
821:
796:
785:
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763:
744:
743:
705:
704:
693:
685:
667:
641:
608:
597:
586:
575:
564:
493:
490:
483:APG III system
460:
457:
431:joined to the
371:tuberous roots
329:
326:
202:
201:
200:
199:
191:
180:
179:
173:
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2:
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2649:
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2617:
2612:
2606:
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2601:
2599:
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2562:
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2518:
2516:
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2512:
2502:
2499:
2496:
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2490:
2487:
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2478:
2473:
2471:
2465:
2463:
2457:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2424:
2410:on 2015-07-11
2409:
2405:
2399:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2364:
2356:
2350:
2342:
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2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2308:
2306:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2275:
2259:
2253:
2237:
2235:
2227:
2212:
2210:
2202:
2187:
2186:'Sir Modred'"
2185:
2177:
2162:
2160:
2152:
2137:
2135:
2127:
2112:
2110:
2102:
2087:
2085:
2077:
2062:
2060:
2052:
2033:
2027:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1979:
1963:
1959:
1953:
1945:
1939:
1937:
1928:
1922:
1918:
1911:
1903:
1897:
1893:
1886:
1878:
1872:
1867:
1866:
1857:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1831:
1829:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1800:
1792:
1786:
1783:. CRC Press.
1782:
1781:
1773:
1771:
1762:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1743:
1735:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1716:
1702:
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1682:
1680:
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1658:
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1641:
1639:
1634:
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1624:
1620:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1572:
1570:
1569:H. fulva
1566:
1561:
1559:
1558:H. fulva
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1518:Asian markets
1515:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1501:
1491:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1410:'Ruby Spider'
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1398:‘Pink Damask’
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1383:'Mary's Gold'
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1306:'Arctic Snow'
1305:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1285:
1272:
1265:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1235:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1209:
1206:'Ruby Spider'
1205:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1181:H. fulva
1178:
1174:
1173:H. fulva
1170:
1166:
1165:H. fulva
1162:
1161:H. fulva
1158:
1157:H. fulva
1154:
1153:H. fulva
1150:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1097:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1063:
1057:
1055:
1050:
1048:
1047:Carl Linnaeus
1044:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1026:
1023:and southern
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
997:
995:
985:
975:
971:
958:
954:
950:
946:
943:
941:
937:
934:
932:
928:
924:
920:
917:
915:
911:
908:
906:
902:
899:
897:
893:
890:
889:
887:
881:
880:H. thunbergii
877:
870:
866:
863:
861:
860:H. thunbergii
857:
853:
846:
842:
839:
838:
836:
827:
826:
822:
816:
815:H. vespertina
809:
802:
801:
797:
791:
790:
786:
780:
779:
775:
769:
768:
764:
758:
751:
750:
746:
745:
739:
735:
731:
724:
719:(Koidz.) Ohwi
717:
716:
712:
707:
706:
699:
698:
694:
691:
690:
686:
680:
673:
672:
668:
663:
662:
654:
647:
646:
642:
635:
634:H. aurantiaca
628:
621:
614:
613:
609:
603:
602:
598:
592:
591:
587:
581:
580:
576:
570:
569:
565:
559:
552:
545:
544:
540:
539:
538:
536:
535:
527:
523:
516:
515:
509:
502:
498:
489:
488:
487:APG IV system
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
467:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
405:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
357:
356:
350:
343:
339:
336:Daylilies on
334:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
282:Asphodelaceae
277:
230:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
195:
192:
187:
184:
183:
181:
178:
174:
170:
165:
161:
158:
154:
147:
146:
142:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
124:Asphodelaceae
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
99:
96:
95:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
78:Tracheophytes
76:
73:
70:
69:
66:
63:
60:
59:
54:
49:
45:
42:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2935:Hemerocallis
2626:Hemerocallis
2596:Hemerocallis
2595:
2475:
2470:Hemerocallis
2469:
2449:
2444:Hemerocallis
2443:
2423:
2412:. Retrieved
2408:the original
2398:
2373:
2369:
2363:
2321:. New York:
2313:
2292:. Retrieved
2288:the original
2283:
2274:
2262:. Retrieved
2252:
2240:. Retrieved
2234:Hemerocallis
2233:
2226:
2214:. Retrieved
2209:Hemerocallis
2208:
2201:
2189:. Retrieved
2184:Hemerocallis
2183:
2176:
2164:. Retrieved
2159:Hemerocallis
2158:
2151:
2139:. Retrieved
2134:Hemerocallis
2133:
2126:
2114:. Retrieved
2109:Hemerocallis
2108:
2101:
2089:. Retrieved
2084:Hemerocallis
2083:
2076:
2064:. Retrieved
2059:Hemerocallis
2058:
2051:
2039:. Retrieved
2026:
2015:. Retrieved
2010:
2001:
1978:
1966:. Retrieved
1961:
1952:
1916:
1910:
1891:
1885:
1864:
1856:
1845:, retrieved
1836:
1816:. Retrieved
1811:
1807:Hemerocallis
1806:
1799:
1779:
1749:
1742:
1722:
1715:
1704:. Retrieved
1700:
1664:
1659:1995:606–607
1656:
1652:
1636:
1631:Hemerocallis
1630:
1623:
1596:Hemerocallis
1595:
1586:
1568:
1565:Hemerocallis
1564:
1562:
1557:
1554:moo shu pork
1533:
1521:
1512:are used in
1507:
1496:
1471:Hemerocallis
1470:
1468:
1458:Hemerocallis
1457:
1447:
1446:
1428:'Spider Man'
1425:'Sir Modred'
1377:'Lime Frost'
1353:'Grey Witch'
1330:
1321:'Cat Dancer'
1286:
1282:
1270:
1254:
1239:
1218:
1203:
1189:
1180:
1177:angustifolia
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1134:
1129:Hemerocallis
1128:
1127:
1118:Hemerocallis
1117:
1103:
1090:
1085:
1081:
1078:
1066:
1060:
1058:
1051:
1043:Hemerocallis
1042:
1040:
1029:
1005:Hemerocallis
1004:
1003:
993:
986:) "day" and
983:
970:Hemerocallis
969:
967:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:washingtonia
939:
935:
930:
926:
922:
918:
913:
909:
904:
900:
895:
891:
885:
879:
875:
868:
865:Hemerocallis
864:
859:
856:angustifolia
855:
851:
844:
841:Hemerocallis
840:
834:
823:
814:
807:
798:
787:
776:
765:
757:H. sulphurea
756:
747:
737:
733:
729:
722:
714:
710:
695:
687:
678:
669:
659:
653:H. micrantha
652:
643:
633:
626:
619:
610:
599:
588:
577:
566:
557:
551:H. altissima
550:
541:
532:
530:
525:
512:
500:
474:
471:Hemerocallis
470:
464:
462:
409:Hemerocallis
408:
406:
363:Hemerocallis
362:
361:
353:
342:Rhode Island
338:Block Island
302:Hemerocallis
301:
284:, subfamily
228:Hemerocallis
227:
226:
215:
211:
207:
205:
193:
185:
163:
157:Type species
145:Hemerocallis
144:
143:
97:
84:
71:
38:
18:
2752:iNaturalist
2620:Wikispecies
2211:'Stafford'"
1581:Arlow Stout
1374:'Lady Neva'
1350:'Fooled Me'
1242:'Red Magic'
1075:Cultivation
1034:, northern
876:H. littorea
808:H. serotina
738:H. exaltata
627:H. sendaica
328:Description
290:common name
130:Subfamily:
114:Asparagales
91:Angiosperms
2924:Categories
2414:2016-02-01
2242:16 January
2017:2024-09-24
1818:2020-01-16
1706:2022-10-18
1615:References
1500:neurotoxin
1431:'Stafford'
1335:'Condilla'
1331:H. citrina
1309:'Asterisk'
1155:'Kwanso',
1151:'Europa',
1141:tetraploid
905:ochroleuca
728:– Japan;
708:including
558:H. coreana
415:and three
407:Typically
379:lanceolate
358:) in China
216:ditch-lily
2349:cite book
2341:277203364
1983:Daylilies
1324:'Cayenne'
1114:landscape
1106:cultivars
1100:Cultivars
1054:New World
968:The name
964:Etymology
931:traubiana
914:stoutiana
820:) - Japan
715:esculenta
479:Liliaceae
318:perennial
310:cultivars
194:Cameraria
61:Kingdom:
2891:VASCAN:
2884:40023307
2879:Tropicos
2605:Wikidata
2557:Archived
2540:Archived
2528:Archived
2477:Tropicos
2390:21147474
1986:Archived
1847:July 19,
1575:See also
1504:medicine
1465:Toxicity
1371:'Killer'
1226:cultivar
1223:triploid
1169:maculata
1145:diploids
1122:breeding
1032:Mongolia
957:yeldiana
923:traubara
852:H. fulva
734:exaltata
679:H. flava
594:E.Morren
459:Taxonomy
445:Fabaceae
433:perianth
386:opposite
375:petioles
212:day lily
177:Synonyms
120:Family:
104:Monocots
24:Daylily
2783:1061626
2770:24324-1
2731:2752065
2611:Q156275
2216:2 March
2191:2 March
2166:2 March
2141:2 March
2116:2 March
2091:2 March
2066:2 March
2041:3 March
1968:12 June
1542:Chinese
1530:Chinese
1522:gum jum
1185:stolons
1025:Siberia
949:yeldara
896:hybrida
736:, syn.
721:, syn.
682:(L.) L.
616:(L.) L.
492:Species
453:haploid
441:capsule
429:stamens
367:stolons
322:bulbous
306:flowers
222:in the
208:daylily
189:Fabr.
140:Genus:
110:Order:
65:Plantae
2853:PLANTS
2845:883105
2829:NZOR:
2718:114981
2705:114981
2653:121451
2640:191037
2388:
2339:
2329:
2013:. 2023
1923:
1898:
1873:
1787:
1757:
1730:
1640:(WCSP)
1552:, and
1279:Awards
1179:, and
984:hēmera
976:words
848:Satake
845:exilis
829:H.Hara
806:(syn.
755:(syn.
726:Koidz.
677:(syn.
651:(syn.
640:places
583:S.Y.Hu
549:(syn.
547:Baroni
475:Lilium
466:Lilium
437:anther
425:midrib
421:tepals
417:sepals
413:petals
402:clones
398:bracts
396:or in
390:scapes
382:leaves
2858:HEMER
2822:16107
2796:42942
2778:IRMNG
2757:82826
2692:1HEGG
2679:32451
2666:8VY5Z
2294:5 May
2264:5 May
2238:. RHS
2035:(PDF)
1454:midge
1175:var.
1167:var.
1036:India
1021:Japan
1017:Korea
1013:China
994:kalos
989:καλός
979:ἡμέρα
974:Greek
854:var.
811:Focke
793:Stapf
771:Stout
760:Nakai
753:Mill.
741:Stout
732:var.
713:var.
656:Nakai
649:Nakai
637:Baker
623:Araki
605:Diels
572:Nakai
561:Nakai
554:Stout
449:scape
394:nodes
224:genus
218:is a
98:Clade
85:Clade
72:Clade
2894:1238
2866:POWO
2817:NCBI
2791:ITIS
2765:IPNI
2744:5515
2739:GRIN
2726:GBIF
2687:EPPO
2648:BOLD
2635:APNI
2386:PMID
2355:link
2337:OCLC
2327:ISBN
2296:2019
2266:2019
2244:2020
2218:2018
2193:2018
2168:2018
2143:2018
2118:2018
2093:2018
2068:2018
2043:2018
1970:2012
1921:ISBN
1896:ISBN
1871:ISBN
1849:2014
1785:ISBN
1755:ISBN
1728:ISBN
1485:Uses
1475:cats
1009:Asia
818:Hara
804:Barr
632:and
630:Ohwi
473:and
294:lily
2902:WFO
2804:NBN
2713:FoC
2700:FNA
2674:EoL
2661:CoL
2378:doi
1809:L."
1540:in
1538:黃花菜
1528:in
1520:as
1291:'s
214:or
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2372:.
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2347:{{
2335:.
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2009:.
1960:.
1935:^
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1769:^
1699:.
1678:^
1642:.
1635:.
1571:.
1526:金针
1295::
1269:A
1255:H.
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1204:H.
1171:,
1049:.
1019:,
1015:,
955:×
953:H.
951:,
947:×
945:H.
938:×
936:H.
929:×
927:H.
925:,
921:×
919:H.
912:×
910:H.
903:×
901:H.
894:×
892:H.
878:×
874:=
867:×
858:×
850:=
843:×
813:,
675:L.
625:,
556:,
340:,
320:,
255:oʊ
210:,
206:A
169:L.
150:L.
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276:/
273:s
270:ɪ
267:l
264:æ
261:k
258:ˈ
252:r
249:ɪ
246:m
243:ɛ
240:h
237:ˌ
234:/
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