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Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin

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His representatives in Europe assured him this was not an insurmountable problem, and his sister Maria Anna had pledged to see that he received his share. However, circumstances changed when her subsequent marriage to an insolvent German prince absorbed most of the estate, although he did receive periodic remittances from her. William I of the Netherlands was persuaded to purchase some valuable items from Princess Gallitzin's estate with the understanding that the proceeds were to be sent to his old friend. However, the funds were delivered to Gallitzin's brother-in-law, and he saw little of it. His sister bequeathed him an annual stipend, but he saw little of that either. Gallitzin was often encouraged to return to Europe to claim his rights. Still, as he was reluctant to abandon his flock, he left the matter in the hands of his representatives, who were sometimes less than assiduous.
502: 377:...I am hardly recovered from a severe spell of sickness which attacked me in Greensburgh and which has left me so weak I can scarcely crawl about... My constitution being weak, and my heart perhaps too susceptible of deep impressions from disappointments, losses, &c., I have been wonderfully low this great while, ...I can better feel than describe the gloomy and melancholy state of my mind, especially since the death of my mother. ...my own solitary situation in the wilderness of the Allegheny, my sufferings and persecutions here, conspire to overwhelm me with sorrow and melancholy. ...for God's sake, send me a companion, a priest, to help and assist me, -a friend to help me bear the burden. 318: 373:
fall prevented him from riding horseback. When Gallitzin first started, there were few families, and those were widely scattered. He bought land to attract other Catholic settlers. Gallitzin is believed to have spent $ 150,000 (USD) of his funds to purchase some additional 20,000 acres (81 km) which he gave or sold at low prices to newly arriving Catholic settlers. Traveling from one valley to the next, he was often away for over a week, sleeping on bare floors. For most of his time in the mountains, he worked alone and was relatively isolated. In September 1807, he wrote to Bishop Carroll:
253: 476: 337:. In turn, Loretto was an expansion upon a small clearing, "the McGuire Settlement," established by Captain Michael McGuire in 1788. McGuire, who died in 1793, bequeathed 400 acres (160 ha) in trust to Bishop Carroll to launch a full Catholic community with resident clergy. Gallitzin's military training had taught him engineering fundamentals, and in 1816 he marked out Loretto on the southern slope of a pleasant hillside. He named the town after the place of Marian devotion in Italy. 3268: 192:, son of William V, then reigning Stadtholder of the Netherlands. This friendship continued even after William became King of the Netherlands and Duke of Luxemburg as William I. Each summer, his mother would take Dimitri and his sister traveling to the principal cities of Germany, explaining to them important geographical or historical features. Demetri was, by nature, rather reserved and timid. His sister made friends more readily, but Dimitri kept them longer. 909: 3256: 3205: 3280: 3217: 3244: 37: 465:
Whatever differences on points of doctrine may exist amongst the different denominations of Christians, all should be united in the bonds of charity, all should pray for one another, all should be willing to assist one another; and, where we are compelled to disapprove of our neighbor's doctrine, let
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of Baltimore. With his tutor, Father Brosius, afterward a prominent missionary in the United States, he embarked from Rotterdam on August 18, 1792, and landed in Baltimore, October 28. To avoid the inconvenience and expense of traveling as a Russian prince, he assumed the name of Augustine Schmettau.
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After his mother's return to Catholicism in 1786, he was greatly influenced by her circle of intellectuals, priests, and aristocrats. At the age of 17, Prince Dimitri was formally received into the Catholic Church. To please his mother, whose birth (1748) and marriage (1768), occurred on 28 August,
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Over the years, Gallitzin had received some money from his mother, Princess Gallitzin. From time to time, he borrowed against his expected inheritance. Upon his father's death, Father Gallitzin, as a Catholic priest, was not allowed, according to Russian law, to receive the estate from his father.
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under the name Augustine Smith. Seven years after he was naturalized and became a citizen of the United States, an Act passed by the General Assembly of Pennsylvania authorized him to establish his name, Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin, and to enjoy all of the benefits accruing to him under the name
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in 1814, Bishop Carroll objected. Carroll agreed that Gallitzin's debts had been contracted for excellent and charitable purposes. Still, it was not clear Gallitzin had the financial acumen to run a diocese as important as Philadelphia, Carroll believed. In 1815, Gallitzin was suggested for the
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It was a 150-mile (240 km) sick-call that first brought Father Gallitzin to "the McGuire settlement." After he was established in Loretto, if a sick-call was within a few miles of wherever he was staying, he traveled on foot. For the last four years of his life, he traveled by sled because a
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For 41 years, Gallitzin traveled the Allegheny Mountains, often in challenging conditions, preaching, teaching, serving, praying, and offering the sacraments. A doctor had recommended bed rest and warmth for the exhausted priest, but he was reluctant to curtail any Lenten or Holy Week services.
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Notwithstanding his various duties, Father Gallitzin found time to publish several tracts in defense of Catholicism. He was provoked to respond to a sermon delivered on Thanksgiving Day 1814, in Huntingdon, Pennsylvania, by a particular minister who went out of his way to attack what he called
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In 1805, Gallitzin was appointed by the Orphan's Court of Somerset County, Pennsylvania to be the legal guardian of six "minor children of Francis McConnell, dec'd". They ranged in age from two years to "between ten and eleven," and were named beneficiaries in his will.
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had made European tours unsafe, his parents resolved that he should spend two years traveling through America, the West Indies, and other foreign lands. His mother provided him with letters of introduction from the prince-bishops of Hildesheim and Paderborn to Bishop
547:, Bishop-Emeritus of the Diocese of Altoona-Johnstown, established the Prince Gallitzin Cross Award, which is given annually to Catholics in the Diocese of Altoona-Johnstown who exemplify the evangelizing spirit of the Prince-Priest, Demetrius Gallitzin. 260:
Not long after his arrival, he became interested in the Church's needs in the United States. To the shock and horror of his father, Prince Dimitri decided to join the priesthood and offered to forgo his inheritance. The Ambassador subsequently persuaded
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Gallitzin's part in building up the Catholic church in western Pennsylvania cannot be overestimated; it is said that at his death, there were 10,000 Catholics in the district where forty years before he had found a scant dozen. Loretto today is in the
394:. Cardinal Cappellari, afterward Pope Gregory XVI, donated two hundred dollars. The Russian ambassador to the United States loaned him $ 5,000 and then used the promissory note to light his cigar. Later when Gallitzin was suggested for the see of 272:
in Baltimore on November 5, 1792. Father Gallitzin was ordained on March 18, 1795, by Archbishop Carroll. Gallitzin was the first to make all his theological studies in the United States. Gallitzin then was sent to work in a church mission at
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Father Gallitzin ministered faithfully until the very end of his life, and after a brief illness, died at Loretto on May 6, 1840, shortly after Easter. He was buried near St. Michael's church in Loretto.
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would tunnel through the summit of the Allegheny Mountains. Eventually, the railroad would operate three tunnels through the ridge into Gallitzin. The Gallitzin Tunnel was closed as part of
215:, where he hoped a stint in a Russian Guards Regiment would force his son back into Orthodoxy. In 1792, his son was appointed aide-de-camp to General von Lillien, the commander of the 177:
visited The Hague, and as a sign of special favor to his father, cradled the child in her arms and appointed the boy an officer of the guard. He was raised as a nominal member of the
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He soon found himself deeply in debt. Besides land, he had provided his parishioners with a grist mill and sawmill to help the community prosper. He obtained a loan from
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A Memoir on the Life and Character of the Rev. Prince Demetrius A. de Gallitzin: Founder of Loretto and Catholicity, in Cambria County, Pa., Apostle of the Alleghanies
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A Memoir on the Life and Character of the Rev. Prince Demetrius A. de Gallitzin: Founder of Loretto and Catholicity, in Cambria County, Pa., Apostle of the Alleghanies
435:, but he did accept appointment as Vicar-General for Western Pennsylvania. By the end of his life, he had eradicated the debts incurred in building the community. 521:
funded the construction of a large stone church, the current basilica, at Prince Gallitzin's tomb. Schwab also provided funds for a bronze statue of Gallitzin.
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His father, who had been planning a military career for him, was quite unhappy with the change and was barely dissuaded from sending his son to
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Kittell, Ferdinand. "Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 6. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909. 11 Aug. 2014
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Bunson, Michael. "Apostle of the Alleghenies: Reverend Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin" (Johnstown: Diocese of Altoona-Johnstown), 2001
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to award his son a commission in one of the Palace Guards Regiments and formally summoned him to active duty in St. Petersburg.
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A defense of Catholic principles in a letter to a Protestant clergyman: to which is added, "An Appeal to the Protestant public"
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Stained-glass depiction of Father Demetrius Gallitzin and Father Peter Helbron, St. Patrick Church, Canonsburg, Pennsylvania
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With Gallitzin in the lead, Loretto became the first English-speaking Catholic settlement in the United States west of the
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A letter to a Protestant friend on the Holy Scriptures: being a continuation of the "Defense of Catholic principles"
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As was the custom among young aristocrats at the time, he then set out to complete his education by travel. As the
200:, he assumed at the confirmation that name, and after that wrote his name Demetrius Augustine. A first cousin, 3350: 3184: 1716: 536:'s massive double-stack clearance project in the 1990s. In the mid-1960s, Pennsylvania christened a new nearby 224: 814: 788: 629: 3046: 2234: 1189: 1087: 391: 147: 1801: 334: 189: 1041: 1159: 537: 205: 3234: 2948: 2169: 641:
Balliet, Kathleen E., "Gallitzin, Father Demetrius Augustine," Pennsylvania State University, Fall 2005
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This name then became Schmet or Smith, and he was known as Augustine Smith for many years after.
178: 528:, is named for western Pennsylvania's first English-speaking Catholic priest. In this town, the 3209: 2074: 2019: 1721: 1362: 1327: 1304: 1212: 1121: 274: 1020: 761: 3152: 3116: 2938: 2878: 2267: 2149: 2059: 1916: 1886: 1821: 1761: 1731: 1367: 1312: 1154: 529: 330: 245: 80: 965:"Prince Gallitzin State Park", Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources 951: 914:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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American Catholics: A History of the Roman Catholic Community in the United States
231:, Prince Dimitri, like all other foreigners, was dismissed from Austrian Service. 3167: 3026: 2913: 2898: 2795: 2755: 2740: 2720: 2665: 2590: 2580: 2550: 2540: 2475: 2445: 2405: 2400: 2224: 2144: 2099: 2044: 1931: 1876: 1766: 1618: 1503: 1430: 1352: 1317: 1217: 707:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Conewago Chapel" 647: 341: 282: 216: 182: 151: 123: 104: 2139: 1072: 252: 36: 3189: 3162: 2968: 2883: 2823: 2765: 2750: 2735: 2715: 2710: 2670: 2660: 2570: 2545: 2530: 2515: 2510: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2420: 2302: 2272: 2257: 2214: 2184: 2159: 2029: 1989: 1954: 1831: 1811: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1706: 1603: 1548: 1483: 1435: 1347: 1174: 551: 127: 23: 2991: 3294: 3284: 3221: 3111: 3096: 3076: 3021: 2981: 2785: 2780: 2730: 2725: 2655: 2635: 2600: 2565: 2535: 2505: 2500: 2430: 2325: 2297: 2262: 2194: 2174: 1455: 1450: 1332: 1129: 976:"Prince Gallitzin Cross," The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Altoona-Johnstown 920: 915: 618: 505:
Grave on the property of the Basilica of St. Michael the Archangel in Loretto
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Official Site for the Canonization of Servant of God Demetrius Gallitzin
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in the investigation of a haunted-house phenomenon known locally as the
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our disapprobation fall upon his doctrine only, not upon his person.
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Richardson, Hester Dorsey. "Prince Gallitzin, Priest and Pioneer,"
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On June 6, 2005, it was announced that Gallitzin had been named a
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priest known as "The Apostle of the Alleghenies" and also in the
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Tobin, Thomas J., "The Pastoral Courage of Demetrius Gallitzin"
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Kerney, Martin Joseph. "Reverend Demetri Augustine Gallitzin,"
309:. Gallitzin wrote of this experience much later, around 1839. 815:""Prince's Tour," The Basilica of Saint Michael the Archangel" 344:. Gallitzin dedicated Loretto's parish church to the honor of 2923: 2918: 2893: 2863: 2838: 2355: 2340: 2335: 1445: 1133: 1048:
Biographical and Portrait Cyclopedia of Cambria County, 1896
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Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin entered the newly established
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When Prince Demitri was about two years old, the Empress
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Gallitzin was born into nobility on December 22, 1770 at
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Life of Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin, Prince and Priest
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Life of Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin, Prince and Priest
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in honor of Prince Gallitzin, as he is called locally.
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The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States
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Converts to Roman Catholicism from Eastern Orthodoxy
285:until 1799. His missionary territory extended from 872:, The Catholic Publication Society, New York, 1880 1102: 3292: 1055:"Prince-turned-priest on path toward sainthood" 118:Since 2005, he has been under consideration for 99:(December 22, 1770 – May 6, 1840) was an emigre 444:"popery." Father Gallitzin first published his 329:, in 1799, Gallitzin founded the settlement of 943: 188:In his youth, his most constant companion was 1088: 204:, would also eventually convert and join the 3311:19th-century American Roman Catholic priests 704: 185:, which was Prince Dmitri's native tongue. 111:as Prince Galitzin. He was a member of the 1095: 1081: 1025:, J. Murphy & Company, Baltimore, 1869 594: 592: 590: 809: 807: 805: 779: 777: 775: 773: 614: 612: 610: 3321:People from Cambria County, Pennsylvania 1042:Obituary of Father Demetrius Gallitzin, 919: 837: 835: 757: 755: 753: 737: 735: 733: 652: 500: 474: 316: 277:, whence he was soon transferred to the 251: 166:. His mother was the Prussian Countess 766:, p. 122, J. Murphy & Company, 1869 587: 301:, near Martinsburg to accompany Father 3293: 1050:, transcribed to rootsweb.com website. 802: 770: 607: 517:In 1899-1901, the steel industrialist 16:Russian aristocrat and Catholic priest 1076: 1009:, Fr Pustet & Co., New York, 1873 832: 750: 730: 630:"Servant of God, Demetrius Gallitzin" 603:, Fr Pustet & Co., New York, 1873 556:Congregation for the Causes of Saints 367: 350:Basilica of St. Michael the Archangel 3326:Dutch emigrants to the United States 674: 381: 13: 3336:Former Russian Orthodox Christians 1995:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales 1113:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints 454:An Appeal to the Protestant Public 297:. In 1794, Gallitzin traveled to 14: 3377: 3356:19th-century venerated Christians 1030: 746:, Vol.IV, No. 4, p. 201, May 1856 3366:Nobility from the Russian Empire 3278: 3266: 3254: 3242: 3215: 3203: 3082:María de las Maravillas de Jesús 2939:Seven Maccabees and their mother 2125:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War 907: 35: 3316:Religious leaders from Maryland 980: 969: 958: 937: 900: 891: 876: 861: 846: 663:, Oxford University Press, 1981 450:A Letter on the Holy Scriptures 411:, and in 1827 for the proposed 925:Gallitzin, Demetrius Augustine 634: 623: 446:Defense of Catholic Principles 1: 3047:Faustina and Liberata of Como 2235:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia 2180:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross 1104:Saints of the Catholic Church 1046:, May 14, 1840, reprinted in 1015:Souvenir of Loretto Centenary 998: 950:. Govt. Print. Off. pp.  312: 291:Martinsburg, then in Virginia 256:Conewago Chapel, Adams Co. PA 168:Adelheid Amalie von Schmettau 137: 97:Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin 29:Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin 512:Diocese of Altoona-Johnstown 355:In 1802, Gallitzin became a 335:Cambria County, Pennsylvania 281:district where he served at 158:, was an intimate friend of 7: 3361:Catholics from Pennsylvania 565: 438: 206:Society of the Sacred Heart 10: 3382: 3210:Catholic Church portal 2170:Saints of the Cristero War 479:Dimitrius Gallitzin marker 295:Chambersburg, Pennsylvania 234: 223:; but, after the death of 3198: 3135: 2967: 2809: 2381: 2311: 2243: 2205:Three Martyrs of Chimbote 1975:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala 1940: 1705: 1672: 1474: 1416: 1303: 1271: 1188: 1150:Mother of God (Theotokos) 1140: 1110: 883:Gallitzin, Demetrius A., 868:Gallitzin, Demetrius A., 496: 487: 459: 346:St. Michael the Archangel 70: 43: 34: 21: 3346:American Servants of God 2351:Joseph (father of Jesus) 1737:Athanasius of Alexandria 1519:Athanasius of Alexandria 1403:Theophanes the Confessor 1383:Paul I of Constantinople 1378:Paphnutius the Confessor 1323:Athanasius the Confessor 581: 470: 299:Middleway, West Virginia 2283:Gregory the Illuminator 2253:Augustine of Canterbury 1802:Dionysius of Alexandria 1717:Alexander of Alexandria 1057:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 944:Gannett, Henry (1905). 930:Encyclopædia Britannica 526:Gallitzin, Pennsylvania 270:Seminary of St. Sulpice 227:and the murder of King 179:Russian Orthodox Church 126:. His current title is 1722:Alexander of Jerusalem 1328:Chariton the Confessor 1290:in the Catholic Church 1017:, (Cresson, Pa., 1899) 506: 480: 468: 379: 322: 275:Port Tobacco, Maryland 257: 146:. His father, Prince 3351:Clergy from The Hague 3153:Fourteen Holy Helpers 3117:Trasilla and Emiliana 2268:Evermode of Ratzeburg 2150:Perpetua and Felicity 2120:Martyrs of Sandomierz 1990:Dismas the Good Thief 1917:Theophilus of Antioch 1887:Maximus the Confessor 1822:Epiphanius of Salamis 1762:Clement of Alexandria 1476:Doctors of the Church 1368:Maximus the Confessor 1155:Immaculate Conception 989:The Catholic Register 855:Lippincott's Magazine 689:(Searchable database) 659:Hennessey, James J., 530:Pennsylvania Railroad 504: 478: 463: 375: 331:Loretto, Pennsylvania 320: 255: 225:Leopold II of Austria 3057:Hiltrude of Liessies 3002:Catherine of Bologna 2997:Bernadette Soubirous 2190:17 Thomasian Martyrs 2000:Four Crowned Martyrs 1922:Victorinus of Pettau 1902:Papias of Hierapolis 1872:Jerome of Stridonium 1837:Gregory of Nazianzus 1807:Dionysius of Corinth 1629:Lawrence of Brindisi 1584:Bernard of Clairvaux 1559:Anselm of Canterbury 1514:Gregory of Nazianzus 1441:Priscilla and Aquila 1338:Edward the Confessor 1066:Catholic News Agency 572:Yelizaveta Golitsyna 229:Gustav III of Sweden 202:Yelizaveta Golitsyna 3107:Teresa of the Andes 2987:Angela of the Cross 2949:Zechariah (prophet) 2095:Martyrs of La Rioja 2090:21 Martyrs of Libya 1980:Christina of Persia 1960:Charles de Foucauld 1897:Quadratus of Athens 1857:Ignatius of Antioch 1827:Fulgentius of Ruspe 1777:Cyril of Alexandria 1772:Cyprian of Carthage 1757:Cappadocian Fathers 1654:Hildegard of Bingen 1524:Cyril of Alexandria 1398:Sergius of Radonezh 1160:Perpetual virginity 991:, February 11, 2013 524:The nearby town of 357:naturalized citizen 327:Allegheny Mountains 287:Taneytown, Maryland 263:Catherine the Great 175:Catherine the Great 148:Dimitri Alexeievich 3148:Four Holy Marshals 3143:Calendar of saints 3112:Teresa of Calcutta 3092:Patricia of Naples 3017:Catherine of Siena 2298:Patrick of Ireland 2220:Vietnamese Martyrs 2110:Martyrs of Otranto 2065:Martyrs of Cajonos 2060:Martyrs of Algeria 2055:Martyrs of Albania 2015:The Holy Innocents 1985:Devasahayam Pillai 1970:Carthusian Martyrs 1912:Polycarp of Smyrna 1867:Isidore of Seville 1852:Hippolytus of Rome 1847:Hilary of Poitiers 1782:Cyril of Jerusalem 1747:Caesarius of Arles 1742:Augustine of Hippo 1644:Thérèse of Lisieux 1639:Catherine of Siena 1589:Hilary of Poitiers 1564:Isidore of Seville 1539:Bede the Venerable 1529:Cyril of Jerusalem 1494:Augustine of Hippo 1408:Pio of Pietrelcina 1373:Michael of Synnada 646:2013-05-15 at the 507: 481: 368:In the Alleghenies 323: 258: 162:and a follower of 154:ambassador to the 101:Russian aristocrat 3230: 3229: 3222:Saints portal 3173:Miles Christianus 3158:Martyr of charity 3127:Josephine Bakhita 3122:Ubaldesca Taccini 3067:Kateri Tekakwitha 3042:Faustina Kowalska 3032:Eulalia of Mérida 3012:Catherine Labouré 3007:Brigid of Kildare 2834:Baruch ben Neriah 2278:François de Laval 2263:Damien of Molokai 2230:Victor and Corona 2225:Valentine of Rome 2115:Martyrs of Prague 2080:Martyrs of Gorkum 2040:Martyrs of Lübeck 1927:Vincent of Lérins 1907:Peter Chrysologus 1862:Irenaeus of Lyons 1832:Gregory the Great 1817:Ephrem the Syrian 1614:Robert Bellarmine 1609:John of the Cross 1594:Alphonsus Liguori 1569:Peter Chrysologus 1544:Ephrem the Syrian 1509:Basil of Caesarea 1484:Gregory the Great 1466:Seventy disciples 1358:Lazarus Zographos 1343:Francis of Assisi 1213:James of Alphaeus 1170:Marian apparition 1005:Brownson, Sarah. 705:David C. Stacks. 599:Brownson, Sarah. 519:Charles M. Schwab 364:Augustine Smith. 241:French Revolution 190:William Frederick 132:Pope Benedict XVI 113:House of Golitsyn 94: 93: 3373: 3283: 3282: 3281: 3271: 3270: 3269: 3259: 3258: 3247: 3246: 3245: 3238: 3220: 3219: 3218: 3208: 3207: 3087:Narcisa de Jesús 3072:Lucy of Syracuse 2977:Agatha of Sicily 2889:John the Baptist 2135:Maximilian Kolbe 2130:Martyrs of Zenta 2105:Martyrs of Natal 2085:Martyrs of Japan 2075:Martyrs of China 2070:Martyrs of Drina 2005:Gerard of Csanád 1965:Canadian Martyrs 1950:Abda and Abdisho 1892:Melito of Sardis 1882:John of Damascus 1842:Gregory of Nyssa 1727:Ambrose of Milan 1659:Gregory of Narek 1624:Anthony of Padua 1599:Francis de Sales 1534:John of Damascus 1180:Joseph (husband) 1132:  →   1128:  →   1124:  →   1097: 1090: 1083: 1074: 1073: 1068:, June 10, 2005. 1021:Heyden, Thomas. 993: 984: 978: 973: 967: 962: 956: 955: 941: 935: 934: 913: 911: 910: 904: 898: 895: 889: 880: 874: 865: 859: 850: 844: 839: 830: 829: 827: 826: 817:. Archived from 811: 800: 799: 797: 796: 787:. Archived from 781: 768: 762:Heyden, Thomas. 759: 748: 744:The Metropolitan 739: 728: 727: 725: 724: 718: 712:. Archived from 711: 699: 697: 696: 690: 678: 672: 656: 650: 638: 632: 627: 621: 616: 605: 596: 545:Joseph V. Adamec 543:In 1990, Bishop 382:Lost inheritance 221:Duchy of Brabant 213:Saint Petersburg 77: 54:22 December 1770 53: 51: 39: 19: 18: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3370: 3341:Golitsyn family 3291: 3290: 3289: 3279: 3277: 3267: 3265: 3253: 3243: 3241: 3233: 3231: 3226: 3216: 3214: 3202: 3194: 3185:Seven Champions 3178:Church Militant 3168:Athleta Christi 3163:Military saints 3131: 3027:Clare of Assisi 2963: 2899:Judas Barsabbas 2805: 2377: 2307: 2293:Nino of Georgia 2239: 2145:Pedro Calungsod 2100:Martyrs of Laos 2045:Luigi Versiglia 1936: 1877:John Chrysostom 1767:Clement of Rome 1708: 1701: 1668: 1634:Teresa of Ávila 1619:Albertus Magnus 1504:John Chrysostom 1470: 1431:Mary of Bethany 1412: 1318:Anthony of Kiev 1299: 1267: 1218:James the Great 1184: 1136: 1115: 1106: 1101: 1059:, June 7, 2005. 1033: 1001: 996: 985: 981: 974: 970: 963: 959: 942: 938: 923:, ed. (1911). " 908: 906: 905: 901: 896: 892: 881: 877: 866: 862: 851: 847: 840: 833: 824: 822: 813: 812: 803: 794: 792: 783: 782: 771: 760: 751: 740: 731: 722: 720: 716: 709: 694: 692: 688: 680: 679: 675: 657: 653: 648:Wayback Machine 639: 635: 628: 624: 617: 608: 597: 588: 584: 578: 568: 499: 490: 473: 462: 441: 392:Charles Carroll 384: 370: 342:Allegheny Front 333:in what is now 315: 283:Conewago Chapel 237: 198:Saint Augustine 140: 124:Catholic Church 79: 75: 55: 49: 47: 30: 27: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3379: 3369: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3288: 3287: 3275: 3263: 3251: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3224: 3212: 3199: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3192: 3190:Virtuous pagan 3187: 3182: 3181: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3139: 3137: 3133: 3132: 3130: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2973: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2956: 2954:Zechariah (NT) 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2815: 2813: 2807: 2806: 2804: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2387: 2385: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2375: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2317: 2315: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2288:Junípero Serra 2285: 2280: 2275: 2273:Francis Xavier 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2249: 2247: 2241: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2215:Uganda Martyrs 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2185:Titus Brandsma 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2160:Pietro Parenzo 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2030:Korean Martyrs 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1955:Boris and Gleb 1952: 1946: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1797:Desert Mothers 1794: 1792:Desert Fathers 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1713: 1711: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1678: 1676: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1604:Peter Canisius 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1549:Thomas Aquinas 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1480: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1436:Mary Magdalene 1433: 1428: 1422: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1363:Louis Bertrand 1360: 1355: 1350: 1348:Francis Borgia 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1309: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1283: 1277: 1275: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1194: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1175:Titles of Mary 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1146: 1144: 1138: 1137: 1122:Servant of God 1111: 1108: 1107: 1100: 1099: 1092: 1085: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1061: 1052: 1039: 1032: 1031:External links 1029: 1028: 1027: 1018: 1011: 1000: 997: 995: 994: 979: 968: 957: 936: 921:Chisholm, Hugh 899: 890: 875: 860: 845: 831: 801: 769: 749: 729: 703:This includes 673: 651: 633: 622: 606: 585: 583: 580: 576: 575: 574:, first cousin 567: 564: 552:Servant of God 498: 495: 489: 486: 472: 469: 461: 458: 440: 437: 427:and the first 383: 380: 369: 366: 314: 311: 236: 233: 219:troops in the 139: 136: 128:Servant of God 92: 91: 78:(aged 69) 72: 68: 67: 45: 41: 40: 32: 31: 28: 24:Servant of God 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3378: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3298: 3296: 3286: 3276: 3274: 3273:United States 3264: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3250: 3240: 3239: 3236: 3223: 3213: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3200: 3197: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3165: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3134: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3077:Maria Goretti 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2982:Agnes of Rome 2980: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2966: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2808: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2384: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2314: 2310: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2242: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2195:Thomas Becket 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2020:Irish Martyrs 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1704: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1649:John of Ávila 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1574:Leo the Great 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1270: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1105: 1098: 1093: 1091: 1086: 1084: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1069: 1067: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1026: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1003: 1002: 992: 990: 983: 977: 972: 966: 961: 953: 949: 948: 940: 932: 931: 926: 922: 917: 916:public domain 903: 894: 888: 886: 879: 873: 871: 864: 858: 856: 849: 843: 838: 836: 821:on 2011-06-25 820: 816: 810: 808: 806: 791:on 2014-08-12 790: 786: 780: 778: 776: 774: 767: 765: 758: 756: 754: 747: 745: 738: 736: 734: 719:on 2012-06-13 715: 708: 702: 691:on 2007-07-21 687: 683: 677: 671: 670:9780198020363 667: 664: 662: 655: 649: 645: 642: 637: 631: 626: 620: 615: 613: 611: 604: 602: 595: 593: 591: 586: 579: 573: 570: 569: 563: 561: 557: 553: 548: 546: 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 522: 520: 515: 513: 503: 494: 485: 477: 467: 457: 455: 451: 447: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 397: 393: 388: 378: 374: 365: 362: 361:United States 358: 353: 351: 347: 343: 338: 336: 332: 328: 319: 310: 308: 304: 303:Dennis Cahill 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 271: 266: 264: 254: 250: 247: 242: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 209: 207: 203: 199: 196:the feast of 193: 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 135: 133: 130:, granted by 129: 125: 121: 116: 114: 110: 109:United States 106: 102: 98: 90: 89:United States 86: 82: 73: 69: 66: 62: 61:South Holland 58: 46: 42: 38: 33: 25: 20: 3102:Rose of Lima 2596:John Paul II 2426:Anastasius I 2396:Adeodatus II 2370: 2245:Missionaries 2155:Peter Chanel 2140:Óscar Romero 2035:Lorenzo Ruiz 2010:Great Martyr 1579:Peter Damian 1388:Peter Claver 1118:canonization 1065: 1056: 1047: 1043: 1022: 1014: 1006: 988: 982: 971: 960: 946: 939: 928: 902: 893: 884: 878: 869: 863: 854: 848: 823:. Retrieved 819:the original 793:. Retrieved 789:the original 763: 743: 721:. Retrieved 714:the original 700: 693:. Retrieved 686:the original 676: 660: 654: 636: 625: 600: 577: 549: 542: 523: 516: 508: 491: 482: 464: 453: 449: 445: 442: 396:Philadelphia 389: 385: 376: 371: 354: 339: 324: 267: 259: 246:John Carroll 238: 210: 194: 187: 172: 141: 120:canonization 117: 96: 95: 85:Pennsylvania 76:(1840-05-06) 3306:1840 deaths 3301:1770 births 3261:Catholicism 3062:Joan of Arc 2992:Æthelthryth 2909:Melchizedek 2771:Telesphorus 2761:Sylvester I 2646:Marcellus I 2641:Marcellinus 2561:Gregory VII 2556:Gregory III 2471:Celestine V 2466:Celestine I 2461:Callixtus I 2451:Boniface IV 2441:Benedict II 2416:Alexander I 2391:Adeodatus I 2210:Ulma Family 2200:Thomas More 2050:Martyrology 2025:John Fisher 1674:Evangelists 1554:Bonaventure 1208:Bartholomew 1142:Virgin Mary 1044:Mountaineer 307:Wizard Clip 156:Netherlands 65:Netherlands 3295:Categories 2796:Zephyrinus 2756:Stephen IV 2741:Sixtus III 2721:Simplicius 2666:Nicholas I 2591:John XXIII 2581:Innocent I 2551:Gregory II 2541:Gelasius I 2446:Boniface I 2406:Agapetus I 2401:Adrian III 2372:Matriarchs 2313:Patriarchs 1932:Zephyrinus 1305:Confessors 1273:Archangels 1165:Assumption 1116:Stages of 999:References 825:2012-02-09 795:2014-08-12 723:2011-12-08 695:2011-12-14 538:state park 425:Cincinnati 417:Pittsburgh 313:Missionary 138:Early life 74:6 May 1840 50:1770-12-22 3249:Biography 3052:Genevieve 2959:Zephaniah 2766:Symmachus 2751:Stephen I 2736:Sixtus II 2716:Silverius 2711:Sergius I 2671:Paschal I 2661:Miltiades 2571:Hormisdas 2546:Gregory I 2531:Felix III 2516:Evaristus 2511:Eutychian 2496:Eleuterus 2491:Dionysius 2486:Damasus I 2481:Cornelius 2476:Clement I 2421:Anacletus 2165:Philomena 1812:Dionysius 1787:Damasus I 1732:Anatolius 1418:Disciples 1353:Homobonus 1313:Anatolius 1126:Venerable 1013:Kittell, 560:sainthood 405:Bardstown 401:bishopric 144:The Hague 134:in 2005. 57:The Hague 3136:See also 3037:Euphemia 2874:Jeremiah 2854:Habakkuk 2811:Prophets 2786:Vitalian 2781:Victor I 2731:Sixtus I 2726:Siricius 2656:Martin I 2636:Lucius I 2601:Julius I 2566:Hilarius 2536:Felix IV 2506:Eusebius 2501:Eugene I 2431:Anicetus 2303:Remigius 2258:Boniface 1664:Irenaeus 1446:Silvanus 1393:Salonius 1238:Matthias 1203:Barnabas 1190:Apostles 644:Archived 566:See also 439:Writings 409:Kentucky 279:Conewago 217:Austrian 160:Voltaire 105:Catholic 3235:Portals 3097:Rosalia 3022:Cecilia 2969:Virgins 2929:Obadiah 2904:Malachi 2849:Ezekiel 2801:Zosimus 2791:Zachary 2776:Urban I 2706:Pontian 2681:Paul VI 2616:Leo III 2576:Hyginus 2526:Felix I 2436:Anterus 2366:Solomon 2331:Abraham 2175:Stephen 1942:Martyrs 1709:Fathers 1682:Matthew 1489:Ambrose 1456:Timothy 1451:Stephen 1426:Apollos 1333:Dominic 1295:Raphael 1288:  1286:Michael 1281:Gabriel 1233:Matthew 1130:Blessed 918::  554:by the 534:Conrail 433:Detroit 359:of the 325:In the 235:America 164:Diderot 152:Russian 122:by the 81:Loretto 3285:Saints 2944:Simeon 2934:Samuel 2869:Isaiah 2859:Haggai 2844:Elijah 2819:Agabus 2701:Pius X 2696:Pius V 2691:Pius I 2676:Paul I 2626:Leo IX 2621:Leo IV 2611:Leo II 2586:John I 2521:Fabian 2411:Agatho 2346:Joseph 1707:Church 1499:Jerome 1263:Thomas 1253:Philip 1198:Andrew 912:  668:  497:Legacy 488:Family 460:Quotes 429:bishop 421:bishop 293:, and 183:French 150:, the 2924:Nahum 2919:Moses 2914:Micah 2894:Jonah 2864:Hosea 2839:David 2746:Soter 2686:Peter 2631:Linus 2606:Leo I 2456:Caius 2383:Popes 2356:David 2341:Jacob 2336:Isaac 1752:Caius 1461:Titus 1258:Simon 1248:Peter 1134:Saint 717:(PDF) 710:(PDF) 701:Note: 582:Notes 471:Death 2884:Joel 2829:Anna 2824:Amos 2651:Mark 2361:Noah 2326:Abel 2321:Adam 1697:John 1692:Luke 1687:Mark 1243:Paul 1228:Jude 1223:John 666:ISBN 452:and 103:and 71:Died 44:Born 2879:Job 952:134 927:". 431:of 423:of 415:of 413:see 403:of 289:to 3297:: 1120:: 834:^ 804:^ 772:^ 752:^ 732:^ 609:^ 589:^ 562:. 514:. 456:. 407:, 352:. 115:. 87:, 83:, 63:, 59:, 3237:: 1096:e 1089:t 1082:v 954:. 828:. 798:. 726:. 698:. 52:) 48:(

Index

Servant of God

The Hague
South Holland
Netherlands
Loretto
Pennsylvania
United States
Russian aristocrat
Catholic
United States
House of Golitsyn
canonization
Catholic Church
Servant of God
Pope Benedict XVI
The Hague
Dimitri Alexeievich
Russian
Netherlands
Voltaire
Diderot
Adelheid Amalie von Schmettau
Catherine the Great
Russian Orthodox Church
French
William Frederick
Saint Augustine
Yelizaveta Golitsyna
Society of the Sacred Heart

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