33:
193:
Houdon's portrait of
Diderot, commissioned by the Russian ambassador Dmitri Alekseevich Golitsyn, and shown in terracotta at the salon of 1771, was a critical milestone for the young sculptor. The prominence of the influential subject, the prestige of the patron, and the artistic power of the bust
214:
got lost near the coast of
Finland in a storm. About two years later, the Ambassador and his wife hosted Diderot (two months in 1773) on his way to Saint Petersburg. On his way back in 1774 Diderot spent half a year in the Dutch Republic. In the same year the couple split and Princess moved from
119:
for the
Hermitage Museum. It was through Prince Dmitri that Catherine purchased the destitute Diderot's library (1766), with the stipulation that he take care of the 2900 books, at an excellent salary. Though nominally an Orthodox Russian, he accepted and openly professed the principles of a
276:. In spite of serious illness, the prince took his work seriously. Before his death, Golitsyn gave his collection to the Mineralogical Museum in Jena (a weight of 1850 kg, received in December 1802), and requested to place the samples according to the system of
184:
In 1769 Prince
Golitsyn was appointed ambassador to Holland. He left the Russian capital; en route they stopped in Berlin, where their first child, Princess Marianna was born (7 December 1769). Their second child, Prince
389:
Lien
Verpoest (2019) Layered Liberalism: the Golitsyn Legation in the Dutch Republic (1770–1782). In: Bijdragen en mededelingen betreffende de geschiedenis der Nederlanden 134(1):96 DOI:10.18352/bmgn-lchr.10403
332:
Lien
Verpoest (2019) Layered Liberalism: the Golitsyn Legation in the Dutch Republic (1770-1782). In: Bijdragen en mededelingen betreffende de geschiedenis der Nederlanden 134(1):96 DOI:10.18352/bmgn-lchr.10403
199:
434:
449:
60:
194:
itself brought him to the attention of a wide circle inside France and at foreign courts—a power elite that formed his base of support in the absence of crown commissions.
161:, recalls how Gallitzin used the French author and an alleged Turkish doctor to intervene with a former mistress before the marriage to retrieve portraits of her lover.
444:
464:
257:
and his wife came to visit and were received by
Golitsyn. In December 1782 the Ambassador had to leave The Hague. His capacities as a diplomat during the
148:
305:
17:
261:
were not estimated as much as his scientific interest in mechanics and minerals. In 1783 he left Turin and returned to the Dutch
Republic.
168:(Aachen) on 28 August 1768. On honeymoon the couple proceeded to St. Petersburg. Gallitzin acquired for the Hermitage many paintings from
459:
116:
469:
232:
424:
429:
313:
398:
Gedenkschriften van
Gijsbert Jan van Hardenbroek, heer van Bergestein ... enz. (1747–1787), Deel IV, p. 178-179; 239–240.
293:
258:
239:
64:
246:
visited The Hague on his way back from Russia for a long stay at
Kneuterdijk, joined in July 1779 by the sculptor
68:
186:
144:
301:
88:
297:
44:
243:
112:
104:
289:
136:
439:
309:
156:
454:
273:
224:
120:
rationalist philosophy. Golitsyn was one of the first Russians that promoted the ideas of the
265:
169:
419:
414:
345:
140:
8:
296:(1778); Foreign Member of the Brussels Academy of Sciences (1778); Foreign member of the
277:
108:
247:
228:
80:
56:
376:
207:
131:
and recalled to Russia as it seems to discuss another appointment. Passing through
269:
165:
128:
198:
84:
67:. He was the first Russian educated person that made specific proposals on the
346:"Life of Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin, prince and priest [microboth]"
47:(21 December 1728 – 16 March 1803) was a Russian diplomat, art agent, author,
408:
362:
220:
173:
100:
48:
32:
235:, wife of stadtholder William V, and her eldest son were frequent visitors.
308:(1795), Halle under the name of Maecenas III (1795); Foreign member of the
216:
79:
Golitsyn, born in Saint Petersburg, was the son of Prince Alexei Ivanovich
52:
254:
211:
121:
111:
appointed him ministre plenipotentiair to France. In 1764 he introduced
172:(1768), and in the following years from François Tronchin (1770) and
96:
152:
92:
132:
91:. In 1760 he moved to Paris, where he made the acquaintance of
316:(1798); President of Jena Mineralogical Society (1799–1803).
435:
Honorary members of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
206:
In 1771 he acquired a dozen paintings after the death of
143:. The nineteen-year-old Countess had accompanied Prince
164:
After her mother's consent they married in a chapel at
363:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin"
219:, the better to oversee raising her children in a way
215:
Kneuterdijk to a country house between The Hague and
450:
Ambassadors of the Russian Empire to the Netherlands
149:Margravine Elisabeth Louise of Brandenburg-Schwedt
139:, the only daughter of the Prussian Field-Marshal
406:
445:18th-century scientists from the Russian Empire
306:German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina
268:, made of his own design. He corresponded with
238:In 1776 he made a trip to London together with
147:(brother of Frederick the Great) and his wife
231:, the philosopher, her teacher and council.
465:Ambassadors of the Russian Empire to France
189:was born on 22 December 1770 in The Hague.
340:
338:
117:The Return of the Prodigal Son (Rembrandt)
63:, and participated in the drafting of the
357:
355:
197:
31:
335:
36:Profile of Dmitri Alekseyevich Golitsyn
14:
407:
352:
210:, but the valuable cargo on board of
314:St. Petersburg Free Economic Society
151:to the spa. An unpublished story by
24:
294:St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences
264:Golitsyn owned one of the biggest
55:. By birth he was a member of the
25:
481:
460:Privy Councillor (Russian Empire)
377:"Jean Antoine Houdon (1741–1828)"
470:Nobility from the Russian Empire
259:First League of Armed Neutrality
240:David-Louis Constant de Rebecque
65:First League of Armed Neutrality
61:recognition of the United States
425:Diplomats of the Russian Empire
292:(1777); Honorary member of the
392:
383:
369:
326:
300:(1788); Foreign member of the
288:Member of the director of the
283:
87:. In 1754 he was appointed at
83:and Princess Daria Vassilevna
69:abolition of serfdom in Russia
13:
1:
319:
233:Princess Wilhelmina of Orange
145:Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia
137:Adelheid Amelie von Schmettau
127:Golitsyn was involved in the
18:Dmitri Alekseyevich Gallitzin
430:Fellows of the Royal Society
227:". There she met often with
115:to the tsarina and acquired
89:Collegium of Foreign Affairs
59:. He was a supporter of the
42:Dmitri Alekseyevich Golitsyn
7:
298:Swedish Academy of Sciences
27:Russian diplomat and author
10:
486:
302:Berlin Academy of Sciences
179:
290:Dutch Society of Sciences
107:. After the coup in 1762
312:(1798); A member of the
244:Étienne Maurice Falconet
242:. In 1778, the sculptor
113:Étienne-Maurice Falconet
310:Royal Society of London
105:Claude Adrien Helvétius
74:
304:(1793); Member of the
274:Jean Henri van Swinden
266:electrostatic machines
225:Emile, or On Education
203:
196:
135:, he met the Countess
37:
223:had promoted in his "
201:
191:
35:
272:and cooperated with
174:Louis Antoine Crozat
141:Samuel von Schmettau
109:Catherine the Great
204:
170:Heinrich von BrĂĽhl
38:
248:Marie-Anne Collot
229:Frans Hemsterhuis
57:House of Golitsyn
16:(Redirected from
477:
399:
396:
390:
387:
381:
380:
373:
367:
366:
359:
350:
349:
342:
333:
330:
208:Gerrit Braamcamp
21:
485:
484:
480:
479:
478:
476:
475:
474:
440:Golitsyn family
405:
404:
403:
402:
397:
393:
388:
384:
375:
374:
370:
361:
360:
353:
344:
343:
336:
331:
327:
322:
286:
270:Comte de Buffon
182:
166:Aix-la-Chapelle
129:Polish question
77:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
483:
473:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
401:
400:
391:
382:
368:
351:
334:
324:
323:
321:
318:
285:
282:
278:René Just Haüy
255:Tsarevich Paul
202:Kneuterdijk 22
181:
178:
76:
73:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
482:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
455:Denis Diderot
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
412:
410:
395:
386:
378:
372:
364:
358:
356:
347:
341:
339:
329:
325:
317:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
262:
260:
256:
253:In July 1782
251:
249:
245:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
221:J.J. Rousseau
218:
213:
209:
200:
195:
190:
188:
177:
175:
171:
167:
162:
160:
159:
158:Mystification
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
125:
123:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
72:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
49:volcanologist
46:
43:
34:
30:
19:
394:
385:
371:
328:
287:
263:
252:
237:
217:Scheveningen
205:
192:
183:
163:
157:
126:
78:
53:mineralogist
41:
39:
29:
420:1803 deaths
415:1738 births
284:Recognition
212:Vrouw Maria
122:Physiocrats
409:Categories
320:References
101:d'Alembert
187:Demetrius
176:(1772).
97:Voltaire
85:Gagarina
81:Golitsyn
348:. 1873.
180:Holland
153:Diderot
93:Diderot
40:Prince
133:Aachen
103:, and
75:Life
51:and
45:FRS
411::
354:^
337:^
280:.
250:.
155:,
124:.
99:,
95:,
71:.
379:.
365:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
