1291:
22:
266:
1315:
511:
The music is extraordinarily difficult for the performer, who must master a range of techniques: flutter-tonguing, closed notes, glissandos, and faintly-sounded oscillations produced with the keys half-closed. "Appel interstellaire" begins with a strident call that might reach out across the
354:
Messiaen specified that the work is in three sections: the first section contains movements 1–5, the second contains movements 6 and 7, and the third section contains movements 8–12. The movements are as follows:
457:
The piano is treated as a solo instrument throughout the work, with the fourth and ninth movements being extended piano cadenzas, while the sixth movement "Appel interstellaire" is for horn alone.
512:
universe, and between the various calls and extended techniques (and several long silences), the horn sings two lyric passages. Along the way we hear the calls of two birds—the
500:
died, and his composer-friends contributed a collection of short pieces for solo instruments in his memory. For that collection, Messiaen wrote a brief movement for solo
748:
1072:
890:
523:
It is increasingly performed as a solo, stand-alone piece by horn players in recitals although
Messiaen himself did not wish it to be played separately.
842:
475:
C'est Lui qui guérit les cœurs brisés, et soigne leurs blessures; c'est Lui qui sait le nombre des étoiles, appelant chacune par son nom.
782:
1335:
53:
1016:
800:
654:
1056:
1115:
882:
620:
714:
688:
71:). It received its premiere in 1974. Performances of the work can have a duration in the range of 90 to 100 minutes.
933:
906:
207:
312:, wife of Messiaen who was the piano soloist in many performances of this work as well as Messiaen's other works.
1345:
1163:
775:
383:
277:. On the left can be seen some of the more unusual percussion instruments called for in the work, including a
1268:
239:
815:
1258:
1000:
949:
1355:
1080:
1048:
992:
1350:
1340:
1305:
1209:
496:
It was originally composed for an entirely different purpose. In March 1971, the young French composer
64:
1131:
1024:
75:
1294:
768:
755:
740:
731:
320:
1040:
850:
1155:
698:
376:
941:
1319:
1147:
409:"Les Ressuscités et le chant de l'étoile Aldebaran" ("The resurrected and the song of the star
255:
243:
137:
1139:
984:
497:
1107:
676:
417:
965:
206:
section, divided for 5 percussionists, consists of
Messiaen's own invented instrument the
8:
1182:
1099:
1008:
659:– Horn Matters – A French Horn and Brass Site and Resource – John Ericson and Bruce Hembd
616:
914:
294:
The world premiere of this work took place on
November 20, 1974, at Alice Tully Hall at
1032:
629:
554:
450:
1217:
1123:
858:
710:
684:
598:
328:
231:
1201:
703:
520:—and at the end the music fades into silence on a recall of the faint oscillations.
874:
791:
435:
366:
343:
303:
45:
63:, where he was inspired by the birds and the landscape, particularly at colourful
1273:
549:
332:
274:
153:
1278:
834:
540:
513:
298:, with the Musica Aeterna Orchestra. The solo personnel for the premiere were:
295:
106:
486:Ô terre, ne couvre pas mon sang, et que mon cri ne trouve pas où se cacher!...
431:
1329:
1241:
1235:
957:
866:
309:
278:
223:
215:
196:
169:
161:
655:"Appel Interstellaire [Interstellar Call] for Solo Horn by Messiaen"
602:
575:
443:
398:
282:
259:
211:
99:
68:
26:
517:
501:
424:
247:
184:
176:
149:
122:
91:
49:
439:
203:
141:
21:
558:
410:
235:
95:
1263:
760:
372:"Ce qui est écrit sur les étoiles" ("What is written in the stars")
251:
192:
157:
129:
52:
commissioned the piece in 1971 to celebrate the bicentenary of the
42:
265:
1064:
467:"Appel interstellaire" (Interstellar Call) was the first part of
227:
188:
165:
133:
172:. Messiaen remarks: "all of the woodwind parts are difficult."
110:
648:
646:
579:
324:
180:
118:
114:
87:
504:. He liked the piece well enough that when he began work on
721:, particularly chapter 13, "From the Canyons to the Stars".
643:
219:
145:
60:
41:) is a large twelve-movement orchestral work by the French
471:
that
Messiaen composed. The title is followed by quotes:
327:, for the Autumn Festival of 1975. The orchestra was the
319:
The French premiere occurred on 29 October 1975, at the
1303:
615:
508:, he adapted it for inclusion in the larger piece.
59:While preparing the work in 1972, Messiaen visited
702:
891:La Transfiguration de Notre Seigneur Jésus-Christ
1327:
1073:Méditations sur le Mystère de la Sainte Trinité
683:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
709:. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press.
843:Trois petites liturgies de la présence divine
776:
586:
397:"Bryce Canyon et les rochers rouge-orange" ("
652:
394:"Appel interstellaire" ("Interstellar call")
783:
769:
54:United States Declaration of Independence
592:
578:(work details) (in French and English).
264:
20:
621:"A New Messiaen; Aeterna Players Offer
570:
568:
539:
460:
1328:
705:Olivier Messiaen and the Music of Time
382:"Cedar Breaks et le don de crainte" ("
269:The 2008 Ohio premiere performance of
262:, among other percussion instruments.
86:The work is scored for four soloists (
764:
883:Et exspecto resurrectionem mortuorum
790:
749:Programme note for 9–12 March 2016,
597:. Paris: Alphonse Leduc. p. 4.
565:
430:"Omao, leiothrix, elepaio, shama" ("
175:In addition to the sixth movement's
125:with fifth-string lower extension.
16:Orchestral work by Olivier Messiaen
13:
1057:Verset pour la fête de la Dédicace
669:
81:
14:
1367:
725:
449:"Zion Park et la cité céleste" ("
222:, 1 set of tuned gongs, 1 set of
1336:Compositions by Olivier Messiaen
1313:
1290:
1289:
1116:Vingt Regards sur l'enfant-Jésus
1017:Apparition de l'église éternelle
738:by Roger Kaza, guest blog post,
39:From the canyons to the stars...
653:John Ericson (29 April 2010).
609:
533:
491:(livre de Job, ch. 16, v. 18)
416:"Le Moqueur polyglotte" ("The
375:"Le Cossyphe d'Heuglin" ("The
1:
1269:Mode of limited transposition
751:From the Canyons to the Stars
526:
1259:Olivier Messiaen Competition
950:Quatuor pour la fin du temps
349:
289:
7:
1164:Petites esquisses d'oiseaux
1081:Le Livre du Saint-Sacrement
993:Offrande au Saint Sacrement
335:. The solo personnel were:
183:section also consists of 2
67:(Messiaen had sound-colour
10:
1372:
1210:Chants de Terre et de Ciel
899:Des Canyons aux étoiles...
593:Messiaen, Olivier (1978).
545:Des Canyons aux Etoiles...
543:(March 1976). "Messiaen's
506:Des Canyons aux étoiles...
469:Des Canyons aux étoiles...
423:"La Grive des bois" ("The
401:and the red-orange rocks")
362:"Le Désert" ("The desert")
271:Des canyons aux étoiles...
34:Des canyons aux étoiles...
1287:
1251:
1228:
1193:
1174:
1091:
976:
925:
826:
807:
798:
756:Sydney Symphony Orchestra
679:; Simeone, Nigel (2005).
595:Des canyons aux etoiles..
576:"Des Canyons aux étoiles"
339:Piano solo: Yvonne Loriod
74:The work is published by
907:Éclairs sur l'au-delà...
480:(Psaume 146, v. 3 et 4)
453:and the celestial city")
191:in c, 1 trumpet in d, 2
1156:La Fauvette des jardins
1132:Quatre Études de rythme
1025:La Nativité du Seigneur
816:Saint François d'Assise
407:
392:
377:white-browed robin-chat
76:Éditions Alphonse Leduc
494:
483:
286:
29:
1346:Compositions for horn
1041:Messe de la Pentecôte
851:Turangalîla-Symphonie
484:
473:
386:and the gift of awe")
315:Horn solo: Sharon Moe
268:
102:solo) and orchestra.
24:
942:Fête des belles eaux
801:List of compositions
462:Appel interstellaire
365:"Les orioles" ("The
202:The unusually large
1183:O sacrum convivium!
1148:Catalogue d'oiseaux
934:Thème et variations
743:: The Rest Is Noise
617:Harold C. Schonberg
321:Théâtre de la Ville
109:consists of only 6
1356:Works about nature
1140:Réveil des Oiseaux
1033:Les Corps glorieux
985:Le Banquet Céleste
745:, 18 February 2016
630:The New York Times
498:Jean-Pierre Guézec
287:
246:, 1 set of wooden
30:
1351:1971 compositions
1341:1974 compositions
1301:
1300:
1108:Visions de l'Amen
966:Feuillets inédits
859:Oiseaux exotiques
329:Ensemble Ars Nova
1363:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1309:
1293:
1292:
915:Concert à quatre
792:Olivier Messiaen
785:
778:
771:
762:
761:
720:
708:
694:
663:
662:
650:
641:
640:
638:
637:
623:From the Canyons
613:
607:
606:
590:
584:
583:
582:. Program notes.
572:
563:
562:
537:
492:
481:
344:Georges Barboteu
304:Frederic Waldman
158:B-flat clarinets
46:Olivier Messiaen
1371:
1370:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1320:Classical music
1314:
1312:
1304:
1302:
1297:
1283:
1274:La jeune France
1247:
1224:
1189:
1170:
1087:
972:
921:
822:
803:
794:
789:
728:
717:
699:Griffiths, Paul
697:
691:
675:
672:
670:Further reading
667:
666:
651:
644:
635:
633:
614:
610:
591:
587:
574:
573:
566:
541:Knussen, Oliver
538:
534:
529:
493:
490:
482:
479:
465:
352:
333:Marius Constant
292:
275:Oberlin College
154:E-flat clarinet
84:
82:Instrumentation
17:
12:
11:
5:
1369:
1359:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1323:
1322:
1299:
1298:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1279:Ondes Martenot
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1239:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1222:
1214:
1206:
1202:Poèmes pour Mi
1197:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1160:
1152:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1120:
1112:
1104:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1077:
1069:
1061:
1053:
1045:
1037:
1029:
1021:
1013:
1005:
997:
989:
980:
978:
974:
973:
971:
970:
962:
954:
946:
938:
929:
927:
923:
922:
920:
919:
911:
903:
895:
887:
879:
871:
863:
855:
847:
839:
830:
828:
824:
823:
821:
820:
811:
809:
805:
804:
799:
796:
795:
788:
787:
780:
773:
765:
759:
758:
746:
736:in the Canyon"
727:
726:External links
724:
723:
722:
715:
695:
689:
671:
668:
665:
664:
642:
619:(1974-11-21).
608:
585:
564:
553:(116): 39–41.
531:
530:
528:
525:
514:Chinese thrush
488:
477:
464:
459:
455:
454:
447:
428:
421:
414:
403:
402:
395:
388:
387:
380:
373:
370:
363:
351:
348:
347:
346:
340:
331:, directed by
317:
316:
313:
306:
296:Lincoln Center
291:
288:
107:string section
83:
80:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1368:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1321:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1296:
1286:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1244:(second wife)
1243:
1242:Yvonne Loriod
1240:
1237:
1236:Claire Delbos
1234:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1049:Livre d'orgue
1046:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1003:
1002:
998:
995:
994:
990:
987:
986:
982:
981:
979:
975:
968:
967:
963:
960:
959:
958:Le Merle noir
955:
952:
951:
947:
944:
943:
939:
936:
935:
931:
930:
928:
924:
917:
916:
912:
909:
908:
904:
901:
900:
896:
893:
892:
888:
885:
884:
880:
877:
876:
872:
869:
868:
867:Chronochromie
864:
861:
860:
856:
853:
852:
848:
845:
844:
840:
837:
836:
832:
831:
829:
825:
818:
817:
813:
812:
810:
806:
802:
797:
793:
786:
781:
779:
774:
772:
767:
766:
763:
757:
753:
752:
747:
744:
742:
737:
735:
730:
729:
718:
716:0-8014-1813-5
712:
707:
706:
700:
696:
692:
690:0-300-10907-5
686:
682:
678:
674:
673:
660:
656:
649:
647:
632:
631:
626:
624:
618:
612:
604:
600:
596:
589:
581:
577:
571:
569:
560:
556:
552:
551:
546:
542:
536:
532:
524:
521:
519:
515:
509:
507:
503:
499:
487:
476:
472:
470:
463:
458:
452:
448:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
426:
422:
419:
415:
412:
408:
406:
400:
396:
393:
391:
385:
381:
378:
374:
371:
368:
364:
361:
360:
359:
356:
345:
341:
338:
337:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
314:
311:
310:Yvonne Loriod
307:
305:
301:
300:
299:
297:
284:
280:
279:thunder sheet
276:
272:
267:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
224:tubular bells
221:
217:
216:thunder sheet
213:
209:
205:
200:
198:
197:bass trombone
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
173:
171:
170:contrabassoon
167:
163:
162:bass clarinet
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
101:
97:
93:
89:
79:
77:
72:
70:
66:
62:
57:
55:
51:
47:
44:
40:
36:
35:
28:
23:
19:
1238:(first wife)
1216:
1208:
1200:
1181:
1162:
1154:
1146:
1138:
1130:
1124:Cantéyodjayâ
1122:
1114:
1106:
1098:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1039:
1031:
1023:
1015:
1007:
999:
991:
983:
964:
956:
948:
940:
932:
913:
905:
898:
897:
889:
881:
873:
865:
857:
849:
841:
833:
814:
750:
739:
733:
704:
680:
658:
634:. Retrieved
628:
622:
611:
594:
588:
548:
544:
535:
522:
510:
505:
495:
485:
474:
468:
466:
461:
456:
404:
399:Bryce Canyon
389:
384:Cedar Breaks
357:
353:
318:
308:Piano solo:
293:
283:wind machine
270:
226:, 1 pair of
212:wind machine
201:
174:
127:
104:
100:glockenspiel
85:
73:
69:synaesthesia
65:Bryce Canyon
58:
38:
33:
32:
31:
27:Bryce Canyon
25:A view from
18:
1194:Song cycles
875:Sept haïkaï
835:L'Ascension
677:Hill, Peter
518:canyon wren
425:wood thrush
418:mockingbird
342:Horn solo:
302:Conductor:
250:, 1 set of
248:wind chimes
150:cor anglais
132:requires 1
123:double bass
50:Alice Tully
48:. American
1330:Categories
1004:(ca. 1929)
996:(ca. 1928)
977:Solo organ
827:Orchestral
636:2016-03-14
527:References
244:wood block
204:percussion
179:solo, the
142:alto flute
56:in 1976.
1205:(1936–37)
1151:(1956–58)
1135:(1949–50)
1103:(1928–29)
1052:(1951–52)
1044:(1949–50)
953:(1940–41)
918:(1990–91)
910:(1988–92)
902:(1971–74)
894:(1965–69)
870:(1959–60)
862:(1955–56)
854:(1946–48)
846:(1943–44)
838:(1932–33)
819:(1975–83)
741:Alex Ross
451:Zion Park
436:leiothrix
411:Aldebaran
350:Structure
290:Premieres
256:reco reco
236:bass drum
193:trombones
98:solo and
96:xylorimba
1295:Category
1264:Biomusic
1100:Préludes
1009:Diptyque
701:(1985).
681:Messiaen
603:64022728
516:and the
489:—
478:—
440:ʻelepaio
405:Part 3:
390:Part 2:
358:Part 1:
258:, and 1
252:crotales
240:triangle
208:geophone
195:, and 1
189:trumpets
168:, and 1
166:bassoons
130:woodwind
121:, and 1
43:composer
1252:Related
1065:Monodie
1001:Prélude
926:Chamber
734:Canyons
367:orioles
228:maracas
134:piccolo
111:violins
1306:Portal
1229:Family
1221:(1944)
1218:Harawi
1213:(1938)
1186:(1937)
1167:(1985)
1159:(1970)
1143:(1953)
1127:(1949)
1119:(1944)
1111:(1943)
1084:(1984)
1076:(1969)
1068:(1963)
1060:(1960)
1036:(1939)
1028:(1935)
1020:(1932)
1012:(1930)
988:(1928)
969:(2001)
961:(1952)
945:(1937)
937:(1932)
886:(1964)
878:(1962)
713:
687:
601:
559:944133
557:
432:ʻōmaʻo
138:flutes
119:cellos
115:violas
94:solo,
90:solo,
1175:Vocal
1092:Piano
808:Opera
580:IRCAM
555:JSTOR
550:Tempo
444:shama
325:Paris
273:; in
260:tumba
185:horns
181:brass
146:oboes
88:piano
711:ISBN
685:ISBN
599:OCLC
502:horn
281:and
254:, 1
242:, 1
238:, 1
234:, 1
232:whip
230:, 1
220:gong
218:, 1
214:, 1
210:, 1
187:, 2
177:horn
164:, 2
160:, 1
156:, 2
152:, 1
148:, 1
144:, 2
140:, 1
136:, 2
128:The
117:, 3
113:, 3
105:The
92:horn
61:Utah
547:".
323:in
1332::
754:,
657:.
645:^
627:.
567:^
446:")
442:,
438:,
434:,
427:")
420:")
413:")
379:")
369:")
199:.
78:.
1308::
784:e
777:t
770:v
732:"
719:.
693:.
661:.
639:.
625:"
605:.
561:.
285:.
37:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.