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Diamer-Bhasha Dam

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billion to be utilized for properties and infrastructure, Rs 8.8 billion for establishment of nine model villages, Rs 62,119 million for pay and allowances for administrative arrangements, and Rs 17.7 million for contingent administrative expenses. The project also includes an escalation cost of Rs 2.234 billion at the rate of 6 per cent per year for five years and interest of Rs 4.309 billion during the implementation at the rate of 9 per cent.
896: 45: 868:(PAC) of Parliament summoned Nisar to provide explanations regarding the fund, which had received Rs 10 billion till March 2019. What was collected. Furthermore, the fund was seen as an exercise in judicial overreach, with Nisar's actions during his tenure, including the initiation of the fund, being seen as controversial. 335:
Long-term challenges facing the project since its inception in 1998 including securing funding from international lenders, groups such as the World Bank, Asian Development Bank and IMF were unwilling to lend because the dam was in territory disputed by Pakistan and India. However, the government of
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It is planned to have a height of 272 meters spillway with fourteen gates each 11.5 m × 16.24 m. The gross capacity of the reservoir will be 10 cubic kilometres (8,100,000 acre⋅ft), with a live storage of 7.9 cubic kilometres (6,400,000 acre⋅ft). Two underground powerhouses
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An amount of Rs 27, billion is required for the acquisition of land and resettlement of the people to be affected in the wake of the construction of the dam. Under the proposed project, Rs 10.76 billion will be spent for the acquisition of agriculture-barren land, tree and nurseries and Rs 1.638
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announced the decision to construct 5 multi-purpose storage dams in the country during next 10–12 years. According to the plan, the Diamer-Bhasha Dam project was proposed to be built in the first phase. In November 2008, the executive committee of National Economic Council formally approved the
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of the court gave a donation of 1 million Pakistani rupees for the construction of the two dams. And set up a fund for the construction of the dam. On July 6, the government of Pakistan set up a fund for the construction of the Diamer Bhasha Dam. Fundraising through bank accounts and cellular
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addressed these financial challenges in 2021 by issuing Pakistan's first-ever green bond, the bond received an emphatic response from investors as it was oversubscribed with 4 times greater number of investors willing to invest than required, raising $ 500 million of capital for this project.
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On 1 November 2018- PM-CJP fund for Diamer-Bhasha and Mohmand Dams which was opened in beginning of 3rd Quarter of 2018 i.e. in January 2019 its funds have reached US$ 66.7 million (i.e. PKR 9.29 billion) approximately. The status is regularly updated on the Supreme Court of Pakistan.
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On 9 September 2018- a Water and Power Development Authority official revealed that at least 12 billion dollars are required to build Diamer-Bhasha Dam. 5 billion dollars are required to build infrastructure while another 7 billion dollars are required for the power generation.
312:"Bhasha dam is no substitute for Kalabagh dam not because of its altitude which is high enough, but because no irrigation canals can be taken out from it because of the hilly terrain. No canals can be taken out from any dam on the Indus except from 391:
In November 2008, the cost of the Diamer-Bhasha dam was estimated at $ 12.6 billion. and it will have a storage capacity of 10 cubic kilometres (8,100,000 acre⋅ft). However, it will have a power generation capacity of 4500 megawatts.
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framework as China placed strict conditions including on the ownership of the project. China had projected the cost of the dam to be $ 14 billion and to secure its investment China wanted Pakistan to pledge another operational dam to it.
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project. Council of Common Interests Pakistan, a constitutional body representing the provinces, also approved the construction of the dam. The Prime Minister of Pakistan laid the foundation stone of the project on 18 October 2011.
1436: 283:, Pakistan administered Kashmir. Its foundation stone was laid by the then Prime Minister of Pakistan in 1998. The dam site is situated near a place called "Bhasha", hence the name which is 40 km downstream of 298:
of electricity through hydro-power generation; (ii) store an extra 10.5 cubic kilometres (8,500,000 acre⋅ft) of water for Pakistan that would be used for irrigation and drinking; (iii) extend the life of
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on December 5, 2016, approved, in principle, the financing plan for the Diamer-Bhasha dam and ordered the secretary of water and power to start physical work on the dam before the end of 2017.
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The project is located on Indus River, about 315 km upstream of Tarbela Dam, 165 km downstream of the Northern Area capital Gilgit and 40 km downstream of Chilas.
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Detailed drawings of the dam were completed by March 2008. As of August 2012, the project faced several setbacks due to major sponsors backing out from financing the project, as
2281: 332:(FWO) for the construction of the dam. The eight million acre feet (MAF) reservoir with 272-metre height will be the tallest roller compact concrete (RCC) dam in the world. 755:
Availability of about 7.9 cubic kilometres (6,400,000 acre⋅ft) annual surface face water storage for supplementing irrigation supplies during low flow periods.
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On 2 April 2020- it was revealed by WAPDA that Rs115.9 billion had been distributed for land acquisition of the project till February 2020.
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Storage of an extra 10.5 cubic kilometres (8,500,000 acre⋅ft) of water for Pakistan that would be used for irrigation and drinking.
291:. The eight million acre feet (MAF) reservoir with 272-metre height will be the tallest roller compact concrete (RCC) dam in the world. 1796: 1527: 1202: 472:
Syed Raghib Abbas Shah claimed that his department has received 17,000 acres of land at the cost of PKR 5.5 billion from Government of
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are being proposed, one on each side of the main dam having six turbines on each side with a total installed capacity of 4500 MW.
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Short and long term employment opportunities, particularly to locals, during the construction (15,000 jobs) and operation phase
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Creation of massive infrastructure leading to overall socio-economic uplift of the area and standard of living of people.
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This dam could not commence as 1/5 land still to be acquired for reaching total required of 37,500 acres (152 km).
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and Diamer-Bhasha Dams simultaneously. He also said that Diamer-Bhasha project would take 10–12 years to complete.
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Development of new tourism industry in area around reservoir (including hotels, restaurants, water sports, etc.).
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located downstream by 35 years; and (iv) control flood damage by the River Indus downstream during high floods.
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both refused to finance the project as according to them its location is in disputed territory and asked
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New infrastructure, roads, clean water supply schemes, schools, health centres, electricity supply, etc.
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Development of hitherto non-existent fresh-water fishing industry based on newly created reservoir.
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On 13 May 2020, the Pakistani government signed a Rs.442 billion contract with a joint venture of
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On 13 May 2020, the Pakistani government signed a Rs.442 billion contract with a joint venture of
1147:"Water crisis: Pakistan starts construction on long-halted dam to solve water and power shortage" 915: 1267: 1088: 443: 404: 758:
Harnessing of renewable source of clean and cheap energy through installed capacity of 4500 MW
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The Diamer Bhasha Dam has been mired in controversy due to the dam fund launched by former
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Number of Trees arounds dam will be increase, so Global Climate Change will be Decrease.
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The main purpose of the dam is water storage, irrigation and generation of electricity.
2113: 2088: 1977: 1859: 1636:"Chinese built dam to submerge engraved heritage rocks of Buddhism in Gilgit Baltistan" 965: 272: 231: 74: 1207: 837: 2161: 2123: 2058: 1939: 1719:"Public Accounts Committee seeks to summon ex-CJP Saqib Nisar over dam fund, again" 1607: 1409: 473: 350: 280: 78: 860:, was intended to collect donations for the construction of the Diamer Bhasha and 486:
On 14 November 2017- Pakistan dropped its bid to have the dam financed under the
2136: 2008: 1769: 887: 276: 2083: 2013: 1924: 1914: 1111: 1061: 241: 1700:"PAC summons former CJP Saqib Nisar to provide explanation regarding dam fund" 1451:"New beginnings: Progress made on Diamer Bhasha project - The Express Tribune" 2250: 2181: 2068: 2033: 1854: 1849: 658: 367: 218: 105: 92: 1762: 2222: 2098: 2078: 1995: 1904: 1813: 935: 901: 480: 313: 307: 1737:"News Analysis: Saqib Nisar's dam fund, an exercise in judicial overreach" 1589:"Construction Work on Diamer Basha Dam to be Started in Current FY: WAPDA" 1036: 856:
in July 2018. The fund, which was later joined by the then Prime Minister
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directed the government to begin construction on the dam, as well as the
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Control flood damage by the River Indus downstream during high floods.
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Reduction of dependence on environmentally damaging thermal power.
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Agricultural land submerged: 6.1 square kilometres (1,500 acres)
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to finance the Diamer-Bhasha Project without the requirement of
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and the Ismaili Community for the construction of the project.
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In January 2006, the Government of Pakistan under President
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had agreed to become lead finance manager for the project.
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Area under reservoir: 100 square kilometres (25,000 acres)
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Upon completion, Diamer-Bhasha dam would (i) produce 4800
1502:"Pakistan stops bid to include Diamer-Bhasha Dam in CPEC" 706: 247: 1483:"PM Nawaz signs off on Diamer-Bhasha dam financing plan" 1112:"The mega-dam being crowdfunded by Pakistan's top judge" 776: 306:
However, in response to using Basha Dam to sideline the
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The dam will submerge heritage including rock carvings/
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The construction work will take approximate 9 years.
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Proposed renewable energy power stations in Pakistan
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In 2004, the first feasibility report was prepared.
1433:"17,000 acres transferred to Wapda for Bhasha Dam" 1263:"FBR proposes two schemes to whiten 'black' money" 1133:"PML-N claims ownership of initiating Mohmand Dam" 379:In 2020, Contract was awarded for the construction 376:In 2008, a revised feasibility report was prepared 430:claimed to have convinced the World Bank and the 2248: 1405:"Dasu power project gets precedence over Bhasha" 1127: 1125: 457:On 27 August 2013- Pakistan's Finance Minister, 729:Store huge water for next Pakistani generation. 363:In 1980, construction of the dam was suggested. 200:10,000,000,000 m (8,107,132 acre⋅ft) 21:Dam in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Gilgit Baltistan 1790: 1122: 635:7.9 cubic kilometres (6,400,000 acre⋅ft) 502:, to resolve a water shortage. Chief Justice 208:7,900,000,000 m (6,404,634 acre⋅ft) 1175:"$ 12.6 billion Diamer-Bhasha Dam approved" 811:Proposed new settlements: 9 model villages. 629:9 cubic kilometres (7,300,000 acre⋅ft) 507:companies was initiated for participation. 1797: 1783: 310:, Engineer Anwer Khurshid has stated that 1076: 1048: 1046: 44: 2262:Hydroelectric power stations in Pakistan 1697: 1663:"PAC summons ex-CJP Nisar over dam fund" 1084:"PM lays Foundation Stone of Bhasha Dam" 1657: 1655: 926:List of dams and reservoirs in Pakistan 739:of electricity by harnessing the water. 720: 529:(FWO) for the construction of the dam. 2249: 1716: 1633: 1043: 988: 986: 984: 955: 953: 951: 2277:Proposed hydroelectric power stations 1778: 1603:"Kick starting Diamer-Bhasha project" 777:Environmental impact and resettlement 470:Water and Power Development Authority 366:In 1998, prime minister of Pakistan, 1804: 1717:Shahid, Jamal (September 21, 2022). 1652: 1499: 468:On 7 November 2013- the Chairman of 1698:Chaudhry, Fahad (August 23, 2022). 981: 948: 461:said that work would start on both 13: 1500:Rana, Shahbaz (15 November 2017). 1465:"Rs 5.5b paid for Bhasha Dam land" 1235:"Bhasha Dam ground-breaking today" 1211:. 4 September 2012. Archived from 827: 387:Construction and financial matters 14: 2293: 1763:Diamer Basha Dam Online Donations 1751: 16:Dam in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan 1439:from the original on 2013-11-27. 1297:. 29 August 2012. Archived from 908: 894: 880: 843: 488:China-Pakistan Economic Corridor 448:Aga Khan Rural Support Programme 43: 36: 1729: 1710: 1691: 1673: 1627: 1611:. 11 April 2011. Archived from 1595: 1581: 1570: 1545: 1520: 1493: 1475: 1457: 1443: 1425: 1397: 1369: 1341: 1313: 1283: 1255: 1227: 1195: 1167: 1153: 749:located downstream by 35 years. 716:US $ 14 Billion (2013 Estimate) 683:one each on right and left side 2272:Roller-compacted concrete dams 1139: 1104: 1029: 1004: 621:Min Operation Level Elevation: 370:, inaugurated the dam project. 1: 941: 344: 814:Population resettled: 28,000 432:Aga Khan Development Network 424:Finance Minister of Pakistan 357: 7: 2257:Economy of Gilgit-Baltistan 1012:"CCI approves Kalabagh Dam" 871: 794:Population affected: 35,000 527:Frontier Works Organisation 330:Frontier Works Organisation 10: 2298: 287:town and 315 km from 141:USD 14 billion (2013 est.) 2213: 2122: 1976: 1938: 1840: 1812: 1634:Sharma, SP (2020-05-18). 866:Public Accounts Committee 850:Chief Justice of Pakistan 703:Average Power Generation; 672:Total Installed Capacity: 556:roller compacted concrete 532: 496:Supreme Court of Pakistan 240: 230: 217: 212: 204: 196: 191: 183: 173: 168:roller-compacted concrete 160: 155: 145: 137: 129: 121: 84: 70: 60: 31: 26: 1161:"Ready for Construction" 681:Location of Powerhouses: 442:. He also said that the 187:272 m (892 ft) 125:Preliminary construction 2267:Dams on the Indus River 916:Renewable energy portal 586:Upstream and Downstream 232:Installed capacity 106:35.519500°N 73.739194°E 1268:Daily Times (Pakistan) 1089:The News International 836:dating as far back as 479:Former Prime Minister 444:Asian Development Bank 405:Asian Development Bank 259:is a concreted-filled 242:Annual generation 138:Construction cost 1508:. The Express Tribune 1240:The Nation (Pakistan) 791:Houses affected: 4100 788:Villages affected: 31 494:On July 4, 2018- the 162:Type of dam 782:Environmental Impact 721:Purpose and function 205:Active capacity 111:35.519500; 73.739194 1687:. January 14, 2023. 1667:The Express Tribune 1557:The Express Tribune 1532:The Express Tribune 1354:The Express Tribune 1329:. 12 September 2012 1326:The Express Tribune 931:Indus Waters Treaty 745:Extend the life of 735:Production of 4500 666:No. of Powerhouses: 644:Intermediate Level: 452:Aga Khan Foundation 422:On 20 August 2013- 197:Total capacity 102: /  2089:Sarki Lawaghar Dam 1978:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 1860:Burj Aziz Khan Dam 1768:2018-09-08 at the 1741:www.thenews.com.pk 1669:. August 24, 2022. 1489:. 5 December 2016. 1453:. 7 November 2013. 1183:. 12 November 2008 1118:. 30 October 2018. 1054:"About Bhasha Dam" 966:Kuwait News Agency 273:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 75:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 2244: 2243: 2152:Ghazi Barotha Dam 1958:Diamer-Bhasha Dam 1832:Neelum–Jhelum Dam 1295:onlinenews.com.pk 1243:. 18 October 2011 1215:on 26 August 2014 1208:Business Recorder 838:6th millennium BC 564:Diversion System: 415:from neighboring 269:Kohistan district 257:Diamer-Bhasha Dam 254: 253: 156:Dam and spillways 130:Opening date 27:Diamer-Bhasha Dam 2289: 2059:Kurram Tangi Dam 1940:Gilgit-Baltistan 1806:Dams in Pakistan 1799: 1792: 1785: 1776: 1775: 1758:WAPDA Info Sheet 1745: 1744: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1714: 1708: 1707: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1659: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1646: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1615:on 8 August 2013 1599: 1593: 1592: 1585: 1579: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1564: 1549: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1539: 1524: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1497: 1491: 1490: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1447: 1441: 1440: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1413:. 27 August 2013 1401: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1385:. 27 August 2013 1373: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1357:. 20 August 2013 1345: 1339: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1317: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1301:on 16 April 2013 1287: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1271:. 4 October 2012 1259: 1253: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1199: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1129: 1120: 1119: 1108: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1080: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1064:on 31 March 2022 1060:. 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However, the 846: 830: 828:Heritage issues 779: 723: 714:Estimated Cost: 627:Gross Capacity: 547:Maximum Height: 535: 389: 360: 347: 277:Diamer district 110: 108: 104: 101: 96: 93: 91: 89: 88: 56: 55: 54: 53: 50: 49: 48: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2295: 2285: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2227:Karoonjhar Dam 2225: 2219: 2217: 2211: 2210: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2128: 2126: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2084:Sheen Kach Dam 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2044:Khan Khwar Dam 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2014:Dargai Pal Dam 2011: 2006: 2001: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1982: 1980: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1944: 1942: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1927: 1925:Wali Tangi Dam 1922: 1917: 1915:Shadi Kaur Dam 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1846: 1844: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1834: 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Index

Diamer-Bhasha Dam is located in Gilgit Baltistan
Pakistan
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Gilgit Baltistan
35°31′10.2″N 73°44′21.1″E / 35.519500°N 73.739194°E / 35.519500; 73.739194
WAPDA
Type of dam
roller-compacted concrete
Indus River
Turbines
MW
Installed capacity
Annual generation
TWh
gravity dam
River Indus
Kohistan district
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Diamer district
Gilgit Baltistan
Chilas
Tarbela Dam
megawatts
Tarbela Dam
Kalabagh Dam
Kalabagh Dam
China Power
Frontier Works Organisation
Imran Khan
Pervez Musharraf

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