268:
104:
113:
148:
299:
is the third-largest and most diverse genus among the
Dipterocarpaceae. The species are well known for timber, but less acknowledged for use in traditional herbal medicine. The genus has about 70 species, occurring in
968:
1001:
924:
696:
957:
847:
462:
1226:
Khan, Mahasin Ali; Spicer, Robert A.; Spicer, Teresa E. V.; Roy, Kaustav; Hazra, Manoshi; Hazra, Taposhi; Mahato, Sumana; Kumar, Sanchita; Bera, Subir (2020-11-03).
359:
The genus is of considerable importance as timber trees and for producing resinous oil. The oil is sold under the trade names gurjun oil, kanyin oil, wood oil, and
788:
484:
473:
1026:
1502:
1515:
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1228:"Dipterocarpus (Dipterocarpaceae) leaves from the K-Pg of India: a Cretaceous Gondwana presence of the Dipterocarpaceae"
267:
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986:β Assam and Tibet to China (Yunnan), Indochina, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, and Lesser Sunda Islands
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122:
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1297:
674:
495:
385:
817:β Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, and the Philippines. The wood is sold as
343:
to the island. The oldest fossil of the genus, and
Dipterocarpaceae, is from the latest Cretaceous (
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1192:, The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 182β197,
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Flowering Plants Β· Dicotyledons: Malvales, Capparales and Non-betalain
Caryophyllales
736:β Bangladesh to Indochina, western Malesia, and the Philippines. The wood is sold as
241:
1585:
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403:β northeastern India, Sri Lanka, Indochina, Peninsular Malaysia, and Philippines
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1019:β eastern Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Locally called the Sarawak
309:
86:
1319:
1275:"Ashwakarna - Dipterocarpus turbinatus Uses, Research, Side Effects"
1567:
1342:
751:β Indochina, western Malesia, Philippines, and Lesser Sunda Islands
340:
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198:
76:
71:
56:
51:
41:
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626:β Indochina, northern Peninsular Malaysia, and northwestern Borneo
1494:
502:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, Philippines, and Vietnam
91:
66:
1403:
1125:β Peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
898:β southern Peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and Borneo
604:β Peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
336:
211:
134:
1184:
Ashton, P. S. (2003), Kubitzki, Klaus; Bayer, Clemens (eds.),
313:
159:
648:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, southern Philippines
367:, gurjan, is a major commercial timber species found in the
1157:
Medicinal Plants of the Asia-Pacific: Drugs for the Future?
832:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, and the Philippines
425:β Bangladesh, Indochina, Peninsular Malaysia, and Sumatra
512:β Vietnam (Con Dao) and Philippines (Luzon and Mindanao)
392:β Peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and Borneo
1171:"The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species"
1044:β Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) and southeastern Borneo
371:. Gurjan wood is very important for making plywood.
1225:
1099:β eastern India to Indochina. The wood is sold as
1600:
1154:
1114:β northern and eastern Borneo to the Philippines
582:β Bangladesh, Indochina, and Peninsular Malaysia
725:β Assam to western Malesia and the Philippines
469:β Peninsular Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia
1066:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
997:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
953:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
865:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
659:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
637:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
593:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
571:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
560:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
525:β Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo
111:
102:
266:
1273:MD(Ayu), Dr J. V. Hebbar (2015-05-24).
1272:
806:β Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam
1601:
1183:
1324:
1323:
1308:, Kew Science. Accessed 4 March 2023.
324:forests. Its generic name comes from
1291:
909:β Indochina and Peninsular Malaysia
374:
13:
1163:
942:β northern and northwestern Borneo
320:. It is an important component of
14:
1630:
1315:
491:β Peninsular Malaysia and Sumatra
146:
34:
1560:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:14361-1
1232:Plant Systematics and Evolution
615:β Borneo (northeastern Sarawak)
379:There are 65 accepted species:
328:and means "two-winged fruits".
1266:
1219:
1177:
1148:
1:
1141:
843:β Borneo (southwestern Sabah)
289:and the type genus of family
1198:10.1007/978-3-662-07255-4_20
969:Dipterocarpud pseudocornutus
686:Dipterocarpus glabrigemmatus
523:(Foxw.) P.S.Ashton & Luu
7:
1060:Dipterocarpus sublamellatus
1002:Dipterocarpus rotundifolius
892:Dipterocarpus oblongifolius
10:
1635:
1305:Plants of the World Online
1252:10.1007/s00606-020-01718-z
1082:Dipterocarpus tuberculatus
1038:Dipterocarpus semivestitus
1013:Dipterocarpus sarawakensis
947:Dipterocarpus palembanicus
936:Dipterocarpus pachyphyllus
903:Dipterocarpus obtusifolius
730:Dipterocarpus grandiflorus
441:Dipterocarpus bourdillonii
331:The greatest diversity of
1332:
1155:Christophe Wiart (2006).
1088:β Bangladesh to Indochina
925:Dipterocarpus orbicularis
697:Dipterocarpus glandulosus
675:Dipterocarpus geniculatus
516:Dipterocarpus condorensis
506:Dipterocarpus condorensis
496:Dipterocarpus condorensis
386:Dipterocarpus acutangulus
143:Scientific classification
141:
119:
110:
101:
23:
1130:Dipterocarpus zeylanicus
1119:Dipterocarpus verrucosus
1093:Dipterocarpus turbinatus
958:Dipterocarpus perakensis
848:Dipterocarpus littoralis
837:Dipterocarpus lamellatus
800:Dipterocarpus intricatus
703:β southwestern Sri Lanka
664:Dipterocarpus fusiformis
642:Dipterocarpus eurhynchus
609:Dipterocarpus cuspidatus
587:Dipterocarpus costulatus
463:Dipterocarpus chartaceus
452:Dipterocarpus caudiferus
430:Dipterocarpus borneensis
408:Dipterocarpus applanatus
1619:Indomalayan realm flora
1614:Dipterocarpaceae genera
1049:Dipterocarpus stellatus
914:Dipterocarpus ochraceus
826:Dipterocarpus kunstleri
767:Dipterocarpus humeratus
745:Dipterocarpus hasseltii
631:Dipterocarpus elongatus
554:Dipterocarpus coriaceus
543:Dipterocarpus conformis
532:Dipterocarpus confertus
354:
1071:Dipterocarpus tempehes
789:Dipterocarpus insignis
756:Dipterocarpus hispidus
719:Dipterocarpus gracilis
708:Dipterocarpus globosus
653:Dipterocarpus fagineus
598:Dipterocarpus crinitus
576:Dipterocarpus costatus
565:Dipterocarpus cornutus
485:Dipterocarpus concavus
474:Dipterocarpus cinereus
277:
1542:Paleobiology Database
1108:Dipterocarpus validus
1008:β Peninsular Malaysia
991:Dipterocarpus rigidus
980:Dipterocarpus retusus
964:β Peninsular Malaysia
931:β Philippines (Luzon)
887:β northwestern Borneo
778:Dipterocarpus indicus
670:β northeastern Borneo
270:
1027:Dipterocarpus scaber
870:Dipterocarpus mundus
811:Dipterocarpus kerrii
784:β southwestern India
773:β Sumatra and Borneo
447:β southwestern India
436:β Borneo and Sumatra
419:Dipterocarpus baudii
397:Dipterocarpus alatus
32:MaastrichtianβRecent
1244:2020PSyEv.306...90K
1159:. World Scientific.
881:Dipterocarpus nudus
859:Dipterocarpus lowii
620:Dipterocarpus dyeri
1186:"Dipterocarpaceae"
549:β northern Sumatra
349:Intertrappean Beds
335:species occurs on
278:
1596:
1595:
1529:Open Tree of Life
1326:Taxon identifiers
1207:978-3-662-07255-4
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920:β northern Borneo
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480:β central Sumatra
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1123:Foxw. ex Slooten
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1111:
1096:
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1055:β western Borneo
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1016:
1005:
994:
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375:Accepted species
291:Dipterocarpaceae
287:flowering plants
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232:Dipterocarpaceae
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29:Temporal range:
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907:Teijsm. ex Miq.
854:β southern Java
734:(Blanco) Blanco
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369:Andaman islands
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123:D. bourdillonii
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1282:. Retrieved
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1211:, retrieved
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1128:
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1033:β Bangladesh
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530:
519:
515:
509:
505:
494:
483:
472:
461:
450:
439:
428:
417:
406:
395:
384:
378:
364:
358:
339:, with many
332:
330:
296:
295:
281:
280:
279:
271:
252:
251:
205:
192:
179:
166:
133:, both from
128:
126:and fruit of
121:
24:
18:
1477:iNaturalist
1358:Wikispecies
1301:C.F.Gaertn.
1136:β Sri Lanka
1097:C.F.Gaertn.
795:β Sri Lanka
762:β Sri Lanka
580:C.F.Gaertn.
520:penangianus
510:condorensis
322:dipterocarp
318:Philippines
259:C.F.Gaertn.
238:Subfamily:
186:Angiosperms
120:Sapling of
1603:Categories
1284:2023-08-20
1213:2021-07-02
1142:References
1031:Buch.-Ham.
973:P.S.Ashton
962:P.S.Ashton
690:P.S.Ashton
668:P.S.Ashton
613:P.S.Ashton
351:of India.
302:South Asia
273:D. retusus
130:D. indicus
1260:1615-6110
1238:(6): 90.
467:Symington
310:Sri Lanka
276:in KΓΆhler
156:Kingdom:
1573:40033187
1568:Tropicos
1343:Wikidata
1134:Thwaites
1101:keruing
1077:β Borneo
793:Thwaites
760:Thwaites
714:β Borneo
701:Thwaites
692:β Borneo
681:β Borneo
538:β Borneo
458:β Borneo
414:β Borneo
228:Family:
222:Malvales
199:Eudicots
137:, India
1508:1025742
1495:14361-1
1456:7299001
1404:2889810
1349:Q232722
1240:Bibcode
1075:Slooten
1042:Slooten
1021:keruing
1017:Slooten
951:Slooten
874:Slooten
863:Hook.f.
841:Hook.f.
819:keruing
771:Slooten
738:keruing
591:Slooten
558:Slooten
547:Slooten
536:Slooten
518:subsp.
508:subsp.
478:Slooten
445:Brandis
412:Slooten
361:Keruing
341:endemic
316:to the
308:, from
248:Genus:
218:Order:
160:Plantae
1547:370588
1482:157730
1443:110505
1430:110505
1378:383920
1258:
1204:
1103:timber
1053:Vesque
940:Meijer
918:Meijer
885:Vesque
821:timber
740:timber
712:Vesque
679:Vesque
657:Vesque
635:Korth.
500:Pierre
434:Sooten
423:Korth.
390:Vesque
337:Borneo
212:Rosids
135:Kerala
1534:30494
1521:64585
1503:IRMNG
1417:1DIXG
1112:Blume
1086:Roxb.
1064:Foxw.
1006:Foxw.
995:Ridl.
984:Blume
929:Foxw.
896:Blume
852:Blume
782:Bedd.
749:Blume
723:Blume
489:Foxw.
456:Merr.
363:oil.
326:Greek
314:India
206:Clade
193:Clade
180:Clade
167:Clade
1555:POWO
1516:NCBI
1490:IPNI
1469:3822
1464:GRIN
1451:GBIF
1412:EPPO
1391:46HR
1373:BOLD
1256:ISSN
1202:ISBN
830:King
815:King
804:Dyer
646:Miq.
602:Dyer
569:Dyer
355:Uses
312:and
304:and
37:Preκ
1581:WFO
1438:FoC
1425:FNA
1399:EoL
1386:CoL
1248:doi
1236:306
1194:doi
1605::
1583::
1570::
1557::
1544::
1531::
1518::
1505::
1492::
1479::
1466::
1453::
1440::
1427::
1414::
1401::
1388::
1375::
1360::
1345::
1277:.
1254:.
1246:.
1234:.
1230:.
1200:,
1188:,
347:)
293:.
208::
195::
182::
169::
87:Pg
1287:.
1262:.
1250::
1242::
1196::
1173:.
92:N
82:K
77:J
72:T
67:P
62:C
57:D
52:S
47:O
42:κ
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