25:
125:
The use of first-person pronouns as a singular ("I", "me", "my", "myself"), and as a plural ("we", "us", "our", "ourselves") indicates a psychological closeness between the speaker and the topic of discussion. Omitting first-person pronouns suggests the absence of responsibility and identification of
219:
Avoiding straight-forward statements is common in deception, either to another person or in self-deception, in order to avoid details that might signify ownership or personal knowledge of the topic. This is accomplished through statements that deflect the topic or that minimize the importance and
134:
In the
English language, the pronoun "you" can be used as an appropriate use of distancing language in a universal context, where the statements are intended to be applied to anyone in the general public (e.g. the statement "You should never drink and drive" pertains to anyone who drives).
87:
used by a person to psychologically "distance" themselves from a statement. It is used in an effort to separate a particular topic, idea, discussion, or group from their own personal identity for the purpose of
188:
such as “that” and “those” illustrate a physical or psychological distance between the object and the speaker. The demonstratives “this” and “these” refer to an object that is close to the speaker.
232:, he shrugs and says, "I guess I should've seen it coming. We were fighting all the time at that point anyway, so we were probably going to break up sooner rather than later."
172:
allows for the omission of identity or ownership, since the nature of a passive voice is that an action is done to an object, and the action's agent is not necessary.
100:
as a means to disengage oneself from acts or ideas that conflict with their personal values, beliefs, and ideals, and is often used to identify if a person is
135:
Consequently, “you” is a common replacement for a first-person pronoun, often to hint at one’s lack of commitment to or interest in a group or organization.
176:
A restaurant server tells a customer that "A mistake was made on your order" instead of "I made a mistake on your order" as a way of avoiding ownership.
428:
159:
play upbeat music" suggests the speaker identifies with the organization, accepting the shared task of garnering attention to the organization's booth.
254:
that the statement may elicit (either from the speaker or others), in order to make the speaker appear unaffected and the situation impersonal.
504:"Active vs. Passive voice: What's the difference? What should I use? And why does it matter? | AJE | American Journal Experts"
373:
479:
400:
314:
49:
67:
586:
344:
551:
432:
265:
either killing or getting killed. They may also employ distancing, dehumanizing terms for enemy combatants. "
527:
274:
210:
40:
503:
96:, or disunifying oneself from a team, among others. The use of distancing language is primarily
287:
581:
251:
8:
221:
258:
266:
214:
139:
When suggesting ways to increase traffic to an organization's information booth at a
35:
220:
impact of the topic; alternatively, the speaker can keep statements vague or use
109:
292:
270:
206:
89:
454:
575:
185:
169:
97:
345:"Practical Communication Tools: Distancing Language | You Simply Better"
262:
229:
247:
105:
93:
242:
45:
potential ref improvement per WP:MEDRS, check for tone, sourcing.
112:
in an effort to separate the speaker from the subject at hand.
84:
480:"Statement Analysis ®: Distancing Language and Sexual Assault"
196:
ideas", after his business proposal was rejected by investors.
200:
315:"Distancing language, what it is, and why you must crush it"
129:
140:
16:
Phrasing technique which disassociates speaker from subject
115:
101:
401:"How to Tell When Trump and Clinton Are Lying Tonight"
456:
Distancing
Language | Verbal Clues to Deception: 4.2
104:. Conscious uses of distancing language are often
552:"25 Common English Euphemisms | Clark and Miller"
120:
573:
108:in nature in order to downplay or desensitize a
192:A business owner says, "I did not come up with
151:play upbeat music." The alternative phrasing, "
269:" for the incidental or accidental killing of
228:When a man is asked about his ex-girlfriend's
180:
452:
201:Deflecting, minimizing, omission of detail
68:Learn how and when to remove this message
261:may use a range of distancing terms for
155:'ll get the attention of more people if
147:'ll get the attention of more people if
528:"Demonstratives | English Grammar | EF"
116:Common practices of distancing language
574:
477:
378:Association for Psychological Science
126:the ideas conveyed in the statement.
473:
471:
422:
420:
395:
393:
368:
366:
364:
339:
337:
335:
309:
307:
18:
13:
426:
250:are used as a means of minimizing
163:
14:
598:
468:
429:"The hidden danger of euphemisms"
417:
390:
361:
332:
304:
374:"To Spot a Liar, Listen Closely"
23:
544:
130:"You" as a third-person pronoun
520:
496:
446:
121:Avoiding first-person pronouns
1:
298:
236:
7:
478:Hyatt, Peter (2015-07-15).
453:Socialigence (2016-10-08),
281:
275:legitimate military targets
43:. The specific problem is:
10:
603:
240:
204:
211:Minimisation (psychology)
186:Demonstrative determiners
143:, a group member says, "
587:Psychological concepts
288:Political correctness
484:Statement Analysis ®
50:improve this article
39:to meet Knowledge's
349:yousimplybetter.com
81:Distancing language
273:during attacks on
259:Military personnel
405:POLITICO Magazine
267:Collateral damage
252:negative emotions
215:Elegant variation
181:“that” vs. "this"
78:
77:
70:
41:quality standards
32:This article may
594:
567:
566:
564:
563:
556:Clark and Miller
548:
542:
541:
539:
538:
524:
518:
517:
515:
514:
500:
494:
493:
491:
490:
475:
466:
465:
464:
463:
450:
444:
443:
441:
440:
431:. Archived from
424:
415:
414:
412:
411:
397:
388:
387:
385:
384:
370:
359:
358:
356:
355:
341:
330:
329:
327:
326:
311:
94:deceiving others
73:
66:
62:
59:
53:
27:
26:
19:
602:
601:
597:
596:
595:
593:
592:
591:
572:
571:
570:
561:
559:
550:
549:
545:
536:
534:
526:
525:
521:
512:
510:
502:
501:
497:
488:
486:
476:
469:
461:
459:
451:
447:
438:
436:
425:
418:
409:
407:
399:
398:
391:
382:
380:
372:
371:
362:
353:
351:
343:
342:
333:
324:
322:
313:
312:
305:
301:
284:
245:
239:
217:
203:
183:
166:
164:Passive voicing
132:
123:
118:
74:
63:
57:
54:
47:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
600:
590:
589:
584:
569:
568:
543:
519:
495:
467:
445:
427:Peters, Mark.
416:
389:
360:
331:
302:
300:
297:
296:
295:
293:Polite fiction
290:
283:
280:
279:
278:
277:is an example.
271:non-combatants
238:
235:
234:
233:
207:Circumlocution
202:
199:
198:
197:
182:
179:
178:
177:
165:
162:
161:
160:
131:
128:
122:
119:
117:
114:
90:self-deception
76:
75:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
599:
588:
585:
583:
580:
579:
577:
557:
553:
547:
533:
529:
523:
509:
505:
499:
485:
481:
474:
472:
458:
457:
449:
435:on 2018-12-30
434:
430:
423:
421:
406:
402:
396:
394:
379:
375:
369:
367:
365:
350:
346:
340:
338:
336:
320:
316:
310:
308:
303:
294:
291:
289:
286:
285:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
257:
256:
255:
253:
249:
244:
231:
227:
226:
225:
223:
216:
212:
208:
195:
191:
190:
189:
187:
175:
174:
173:
171:
170:passive voice
168:The use of a
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
137:
136:
127:
113:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
86:
82:
72:
69:
61:
51:
46:
42:
38:
37:
30:
21:
20:
560:. Retrieved
558:. 2017-09-01
555:
546:
535:. Retrieved
531:
522:
511:. Retrieved
507:
498:
487:. Retrieved
483:
460:, retrieved
455:
448:
437:. Retrieved
433:the original
408:. Retrieved
404:
381:. Retrieved
377:
352:. Retrieved
348:
323:. Retrieved
321:. 2014-01-13
319:Nonprofit AF
318:
246:
218:
193:
184:
167:
156:
152:
148:
144:
133:
124:
110:loaded topic
98:subconscious
80:
79:
64:
58:January 2019
55:
48:Please help
44:
33:
582:Linguistics
508:www.aje.com
222:hedge words
106:euphemistic
52:if you can.
576:Categories
562:2018-11-27
537:2018-11-27
513:2018-11-27
489:2018-11-27
462:2018-11-27
439:2018-11-26
410:2018-11-27
383:2018-11-26
354:2018-11-26
325:2018-11-26
299:References
263:combatants
248:Euphemisms
241:See also:
237:Euphemisms
230:infidelity
205:See also:
282:See also
243:Metaphor
85:phrasing
34:require
36:cleanup
213:, and
194:those
102:lying
141:fair
149:you
145:You
83:is
578::
554:.
532:EF
530:.
506:.
482:.
470:^
419:^
403:.
392:^
376:.
363:^
347:.
334:^
317:.
306:^
224:.
209:,
157:we
153:We
92:,
565:.
540:.
516:.
492:.
442:.
413:.
386:.
357:.
328:.
71:)
65:(
60:)
56:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.