15293:"Last of all through the castle gates came the White King and the Queen of Hearts who were, Alice saw, engaged in a very bitter and irrational wrangle over the question of which was superior Whist or Chess? The White King put forward seriously the claim that the golden idea of Chess is far worthier of respect and attention than is the tinsel-natured idea of the card game Whist. Is not the game of Chess an honourable rational conflict, a combat purely and entirely of intelligence and psychological acrobatics between the two opponents? Quite unlike in Whist, there is no 'luck' bestowed by the Lady Caissa on one player over the other in Chess. The White King furthermore claimed that Chess is a game where real justice is in full control. Have not the two opponents forces of equal strength and identical pattern at the start of play? Hereupon the Queen of Hearts retorted 'Stupid old monarch, you claim initial equality between the two players, but what about the advantage or otherwise to the player who makes the very first move in the battle. You can't be equal when you are not starting together!
15113:"An ordinary piece must have a very dull existence for it is always the same thing. Now look at me, am I not two things all at the same time?" Alice, looking at the Gryphon with its eagle's head and wings, but with its lion's body, thought to herself: "It isn't really two things at the same time, but only parts of these two things." She saw a grin slowly spreading about the creatures beak as a thought spread through its mind. Then it chuckled and said, half to itself and half to Alice: "What un-fun!" "What is the un-fun?" asked Alice with curiosity. "Ordinary pieces," replied the Gryphon. "It's all their un-fancy, of course; they hasn't got no metamorphosis. Indeed, the plain unvarnished truth of this fancy is that the pieces does change, and they does be complicacious." It repeated the word "complicacious" as if it found this word a tasty morsel to have in its beak. Parton (1961), "Gryphon's Fancy and Fun", p. 26
15280:"When groups of cards saw the Queen of Hearts approaching, they went down flat on their faces to show loyalty and respect to her Majesty as she passed by. 'What, which and who?' asked the White King. 'Some of these, those and the others are my own subjects' replied the Queen, 'and some of them aren't mine. I borrow subjects off the other queens to make mine look a multitude instead of a mere handful.' 'All of them look exactly the same to my eyes' said the White King with a puzzled expression on his face. 'Problems of identification must be impossible to solve as their backs are all alike. This is like that, and so is that this or that, I'd like to know.' 'It's very easy and simple,' said the Queen, 'for you just turn them over with your left toe, not the right toe of course, because that is to stand on.
15181:"I can't explain myself, I'm afraid Sir," said Alice to the Caterpillar (a large blue one that was sitting on top of the large mushroom and smoking a long hookah), "because I'm not myself, you see." "I don't see," said the Caterpillar. "I'm afraid I can't put it more clearly," said Alice very politely, "for I can't understand it myself to begin with, and being so many sizes in a day is very confusing." "It isn't," said the Caterpillar. "Are you content now?" said the Caterpillar. "Well, I should like to be a little larger, Sir, if you wouldn't mind," said Alice: "three inches is such a wretched height to be". "It is a very good height indeed!" said the Caterpillar angrily, rearing itself upright as it spoke. It was exactly three inches high. Parton (1961), p. 22 (paraphrased
15104:"For some time the looking-glass was stubborn in its refusal to permit the Red Queen to pass through. At last, when the White Knight arrived and began to suggest that he might charge through on his horse with all their heavy armour, then the looking-glass agreed, but reluctantly, to allow them to pass through itself. Nevertheless, the condition which the looking-glass claimed on return was that Alice should write down there and then in her book, how the looking-glass saw the game of chess, both 'inside and outside' of course! For playing the 'Looking-glass Game', two chessboards and two ordinary sets of chessmen are required. The two boards are placed side by side, and between them is to be imagined the Looking-glass itself!" Parton (1970) Part II, p. 3
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15220:"Alice heard someone weeping behind the chessbox, and there she found the Black King shedding bitter tears into a bucket. 'What is the trouble, Your Majesty?' asked Alice with sympathy. 'They are most unkind. Why am I always the one chosen to be checkmated in problems? They are not fair to my royal dignity. It is really time that old White King took his turn. I know now what I must do. I will disappear; then they will really have to find something else to checkmate.' Alice saw the Black King thereupon change himself completely into hot tears and splash into the bucket, where he boiled rapidly away from sight! (From the
14903:"Each player has two Kings!" replied the Hatter very crossly at Alice's ignorance in this matter. "It is home-made plain cake commonsense. One of your opponents attacks one of your kings and the other attacks the other. That is quite easy to understand. If you had only a single king it would get too complicated when both of your opponents attacked the same king." He added with a glare of annoyance at Alice's obvious doubt about that point. "If they had only one teapot they would have to halve it, and what use is half a teapot? You seem as stupid as the Dormouse!" Parton (1970) Part II, p. 7
14943:"Two days wrong!" sighed the Hatter about his watch. "I told you butter wouldn't suit the works," he added, looking angrily at the March Hare. "It was the best butter," the March Hare meekly replied. "Yes, but some crumbs must have got in as well," the Hatter grumbled, "you shouldn't have put it in with the bread-knife." The March Hare took the watch and looked at it gloomily; then he dipped it in his cup of tea and looked at it again, but he could think of nothing better to say than his first remark "It was the best butter." Parton (1961), p. 24 (paraphrased
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15383:"The Red Queen was talking to Alice about crowns, teacups and dust, when a strange-looking chessman passed haughtily by. At first glance, Alice thought he must be a Rook which had been badly shaped by some lazy wood-carver. 'Please, Your Red Majesty, that Rook seems out of shape.' 'That is not a Rook; she is the Biok,' said the Red Queen with much annoyance. 'She is very conceited, for she now regards herself as my sister, but she is reallyβ' the Queen whispered to Alice, 'only my half-sister. She behaves awkwardly like the other half-sister.' (From the
4107:"It will be seen that difficulties for a 'checkmate' of the hostile Queen must chiefly arise from her great mobility which enables her to escape to safety with some degree of ease, in contrast with the King's poor slow power to move out of grave dangers. Victory in Co-regal will be in general achieved by checkmate of the enemy King. A player must acquire two new habits at least. He must crush all his desires to make some brilliant Queen sacrifice. When he attacks the hostile co-regal Queen, he is obliged to give the polite word 'check' as warning!" (
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390:. A piece that completes its move on one board automatically "vanishes strangely off its board to appear suddenly on the other board, magically out of thin air!" A move in Alice chess has two basic stipulations: the move must be legal on the board on which it is played, and the square transferred to on the opposite board must be vacant. (Consequently, capture is possible only on the board upon which a piece currently stands.)
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14958:" she looked up, and there was the Cat again, sitting on a branch of a tree. 'Did you say pig, or fig?' said the Cat. 'I said pig,' replied Alice; 'and I wish you wouldn't keep appearing and vanishing so suddenly: you make one quite giddy.' 'All right,' said the Cat; and this time it vanished quite slowly, beginning with the end of the tail, and ending with the grin, which remained some time after the rest of it had gone."
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14982:"The essential feature of this Alician theme is that, as a co-regal piece, a Queen will now become fully subject to all rules relating to check and checkmate exactly as is her King. No longer will her Majesty the Queen suffer that indignity of being roughly captured by some inferior enemy piece, and then thrown most ungracefully for any lady, into the chessbox like a common Bishop!" Parton (1970) Part I, p. 2
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14894:"What are you three doing?" asked Alice. "We're going to have a Mad Three party" explained the Mad Hatter. Alice thought he must have meant "tea party". "Can I join you please in this party?" she asked politely, and with much curiosity over this painting with jam. "No, you can't" said the March Hare rather impolitely. "If you join, then it would be a Four party instead." Parton (1970) Part II, p. 6
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15073:"That quite extinct bird was on this occasion explaining to the White and Red Kings how they ought to play chess according to its rules. The Dodo earnestly and with many tears begged Alice to write down these special rules in her memorandum book, in order that the game of Dodo Chess, quite unlike the poor bird itself should never, never, never at all become extinct." Parton (1970) Part I, p. 12
6548:
371:
2690:
14934:" a player may have to face the terrible menace where check is made simultaneously on both of his monarchs by a single enemy. If he is to save his game, then this player so doubly checked must obliterate the check against each Tweedle; in which terrible situation the only saving defence is to capture that foe checking, if such escaping move happily exists." Parton (1974), p. 9
15306:"Most non-taking moves, and takes where the pieces captured did not move, will scarcely raise a difficulty. Whatever the fantastications created, my idea Synchronistic is the most just and rational form of Chess! Indeed, in the Synchronistic game, it is possible for the white and black Kings to be checkmated simultaneously! What can be more equal?" Parton (1970) Part I, p. 10
14925:" the two Tweedle kings in the same force are exactly the same in status and in dignity; and equally have the same vital role to play during the conflict between the two colours. The checkmate of one of this player's Tweedles is at once destruction for its fellow Tweedle, as they share jointly the victory or disaster resulting from the struggle." Parton (1974), p. 9
15095:"Kings retain their ordinary move, of course, but they are now humiliated as it were, by being treated on the same level as the rest of the chessmen. In this game a King can suffer the indignity of being captured and lifted off the board and dropped into the chessbox, just as the White King was unceremoniously lifted up by Alice in her story." Parton (1961), p. 4
15140:'I felt at once in my whiskers, you must be something not real,' said the King. 'To be unreal is silly.' 'I'm a real Mock Turtle,' answered the Mock Turtle, very annoyed at the King's doubt on its reality. 'Royal stuff and nonsense! You'll be telling me and Alice next there are real mock chessmen also they can even play games of real Mock Chess!' (From the
44:
9886:. If a rettah is attacked, the attacking piece must be captured immediately. (If more than one piece is able to capture, the player may choose. An attacked rettah will always have the option to capture.) If a rettah is attacked by two pieces simultaneously, the attacked rettah must capture one of them (the player may choose which).
15205:"Here she checked herself in some alarm, at hearing something that sounded to her like the puffing of a large steam-engine in the wood near them, though she feared it was more likely to be a wild beast. 'Are there any lions or tigers about here?' she asked timidly. 'It's only the Red King snoring,' said Tweedledee."
15122:"Sit down, both of you, and don't speak a word till I've finished." So they sat down, and nobody spoke for some minutes. Alice thought to herself, "I don't see how he can ever finish, if he doesn't begin." But she waited patiently. "Once," said the Mock Turtle at last, with a deep sigh, "I was a real Turtle."
6576:"It will be seen at once that a complicacious pawn reaches the status of kingship in five moves, whereas a complicacious Rook does so in two moves. Naturally, a player will not capture the enemy Queen! Neither will he desire to move his own Queen, to provide the necessary target for his opponent to win by." (
15196:"The player usually thinks of the King as what is 'hunted or chased.' Whereas formerly the enemy pieces attacked the miserable monarch, here now he is attacking and chasing them instead. Very probably, the most 'chased and hunted' by this special King will be the hostile Queen." Parton (1961), p. 23
15338:
The baby grunted again, and Alice looked very anxiously into its face. There could be no doubt that it had a very turn-up nose, much more like a snout than a real nose; also its eyes were getting extremely small for a baby. "If you're going to turn into a pig," said Alice, "I'll have nothing more to
182:
Parton's early education stemmed from his father's schools, where he also assisted. Parton's father was principal of
Cannock Grammar School and a small international boarding school for children. After completing mathematics at Chester Teaching College, Parton returned to his father's school to give
15354:
the wretched Hatter trembled so, that he shook both his shoes off. "Give your evidence," the King of Hearts repeated angrily, "or I'll have you executed, whether you're nervous or not." "I'm a poor man, your
Majesty," the Hatter began in a trembling voice, "and I hadn't begun my tea ... not above a
7730:
Checking the opponent is not allowed. (If a player has no move other than to give check, then he loses.) A player may make a move putting his own king in check from enemy piece(s)βunless the move would also give check to the opponent. When a player is in check, his opponent must remove the check on
421:
This wonderful game, appropriately named after Lewis
Carroll's eponymous heroine, was the inspiration of Vernon Parton. If you pass over every other game in this book, don't miss this one. Still, alas, little known, Alice chess, now almost a half-century old, continues to attract converts. The body
394:
Just as Alice encounters strange situations by passing through that looking-glass from reality to its reflection, so for
Alician Chess a strange game is created by playing it on two separate boards! One board being as a looking-glass to the other, the resulting play is a game which has a character
15324:
The general idea of
Damification is more or less the introduction and application to the game of chess of the principal elements characteristic of its sister game, that of draughts. Such an idea may appear as most shocking to some players of either game; let heresies at least be orthodox and not
11398:
As in draughts, jumping is always mandatory, multi-jumps are possible, and the multi-jump chosen must capture the maximum number of pieces possible. (If more than one jumping sequence captures the maximum, the player may choose.) The pieces captured in a multi-jump are not removed from the board
15267:"Alice found the Hatter gazing into the Looking-glass; he was admiring the reflection of the hat on his head. 'That's a beautiful hat,' he said to Alice, 'it is worth any crown, gold or tin.' He then added very proudly, as he raised himself on tiptoe, 'It makes me every inch a King!' (From the
10012:
After each player has identified one chess piece, on subsequent turns players may choose to identify an additional piece from those still in-hand, or move one of their chess pieces already on the board. Chess pieces move, capture, give check/checkmate as normal, and may capture enemy counters.
9862:
This is Parton's first chess variant invention. The idea sprang from a dislike for weak kings: "The king ought to be strong, not feeble, by aesthetic standards: he is the centre around which turns the whole game itself. In consequence, my Rettah monarch is the most powerful of all pieces."
10016:
A player's fourth identified piece must be his king. (Or the players can agree on a different schedule, for example, the sixth identified piece.) Players might also want to prevent the early identification of queens, for example, by requiring at least five identifications, or by limiting
216:
I saw Vern often until about 1950, frequently accompanying him to his favourite location, the town library, or to the tobacconist, he having become a smoker. He seemed very reluctant to go out on his own. He had a favourite uncle, who was blind, and Vern was content to escort him around.
15355:
week or so ... and what with the bread-and-butter getting so thin ... and the twinkling of the tea ..." "The twinkling of the what?" said the King. "It began with the tea," the Hatter replied. "Of course, twinkling begins with a T," said the King sharply. "Do you take me for a dunce?"
9988:
After all counters have been placed, White moves any one of his counters as a regular chess piece of his choosing, then immediately replaces that counter with the corresponding chess piece. Black does similarly on his turn. These "moves of identification" obey the following rules:
7760:
kings β a normal (orthodox) king in addition to the regular "contramatic" king. There are two ways to win: putting one's own contramatic king into inescapable check, or checkmating the enemy orthodox king. Players place the orthodox kings last, after other pieces are placed.
7739:
Kings tend to move more than any other piece. Kings cannot occupy adjacent squares, since it would result in giving check to the opponent (in violation of the rules). Captures are rare, since capturing the opponent's men reduces the chance of putting one's own king in check.
183:
private instruction to older children in Latin, French, German, English, shorthand, typing, bookkeeping, and mathematics. In the 1920s he was left in charge of the school while his father returned to teach in state schools. Ill health cut short Parton's teaching career.
10443:
If one player moved to a square the opponent's piece occupied, but that piece moved away in the turn, it is considered captured and removed from the board if it is of lower rank (K > Q > R > B > N > P). If it is the same or higher rank, then both moves
11371:; a player wins by eliminating all the opponent's men. The pieces move normally, except that pawns have no initial two-step option, and besides their normal one-step move straight forward, can move one step diagonally forward. A piece captures an enemy piece by
6169:
The move of a king or queen must be mirrored on the other board, even if this means moving the king several squares. (For example, in the diagram if White captures 2.Nxe5/A Nxd5/B and Black recaptures 2...Qxd5/B, then Black's reflected move is: 2...Kxe5/A.)
15476:"Dedicated to Blind Players of Chess β’ The author sincerely thanks Professor J. Boyer (Paris), Miss G. M. King, and his brother, Mr. C. T. Parton, for their very kind help concerning this little book on 'Alician Themes' in chess and related ideas." (
11796:, the game has simple rules: Moves, captures, and checks are restricted to straight forward or diagonally forward directions. (Sideways or backwards is not permitted.) Pawns do not promote. The game is won by checkmating or stalemating the opponent.
7260:
Gryphon chess, players start with their king and eight pawns. "The pawns change through the regular
Gryphon order and terminate in kingship. Until a player has captured an enemy piece, he is forbidden to move his king sideways or backwards."
15396:
The "half-sisters", as these may be considered of the Queen, are consequently the "Biok" who moves like the Bishop but captures like the Rook, and the "Roshop" who behaves reversely. Together, these two half-aueens compound into the queen
7656:
To win the game, a player must capture all his opponent's pieces, including the king. "A proper pseudomorph to Chess, for it has no elements of check and mate whatever in its basis. Kings are now merely treated like any other chessman."
15339:
do with you. Mind now!" ... When it grunted again, so violently, she looked down into its face in some alarm. This time there could be no mistake about it; it was neither more or less than a pig! Parton (1961), p. 15 (paraphrased
14912:"When first Alice had met Dee and Dum, these two little fat men looked exactly like a couple of great schoolboys. On this occasion, however, each of them had on his head, not a school cap but an oversized king's crown! (From the
9984:
Players first place their 12 counters (draughtsmen) on any squares of their choosing on their own half of the board. (Either White places all his counters first, followed by Black; or one per turn if the players prefer.)
5128:"The idea contains some interesting problems in tactics. The balance between rushing to capture Fiddlesticks quickly and fear of becoming defenceless thereby, (loss of major pieces) seems to be subtle and delicate." (
7769:
A contramatic king can move to a square adjacent to the enemy orthodox king (since the orthodox king may be checked as in normal chess, and the contramatic king may put itself into check). But an orthodox king may
15172:"As the character of my 'Blue Caterpillar' idea is truly the logical contrary of orthodox checkmate, my name of 'Contramatic' is obviously the right name to give this Antipodean idea." Parton (1961), p. 22
6567:
A player may have no more than four knights, four bishops, four rooks, or two queens on the board at any one time, but may have as many as fifteen kings. Checkmating any one of the enemy kings wins the game.
3675:
is impossible in
Cheshire Cat Chess (pieces which normally clear a path for castling cause needed squares to "disappear"), Parton permits the kings to be moved like queens once per game, on their first move.
2234:
15021:"The starting position and the fact that there are no pawns marks it further as a game out of the ordinary. it is one of the more inspired creations of Vernon Parton, a prolific inventor of odd games." (
6173:
Castling is normal, but then the reflected move must be executed to 'castle' the queen. (E.g. if White castles kingside, then reflected queenside castling results in the queen on b1 and the rook on c1.)
6121:
Looking-glass chess comprises two separate but interdependent games. Here White's first move was 1.Nf3/A and the reflected move 1.Nc3/B, and Black's response was 1...d5/B and the reflected move 1...e5/A.
15162:
Parton recommends two or more rooks, but "the actual composition of a player's force is rather a matter of the size of the board and also of whether players wish for short or long games." Parton (1961),
9895:. If players agree, pawns can also move one step diagonally forward (to facilitate opening lines). A pawn promotes to rettah, but only if a rettah of the same colour was previously captured. There is no
4127:"Black threatens 14...Qg/h1 mate since a K move is illegal as it exposes the Q to check. If 14.Qg4 (only legal move for Q) Rf2 15.Ne2 (forced: Qxg7 is not mateβit's illegal!) Rxe2+ and mate in three." (
5096:
6146:
Two separate games ensue in this Parton creation. A player may make any normal move on either board, and then must make the 'looking-glass' (reflected) move on the other board to complete his turn.
399:. What a great loss it has been that Lewis Carroll never left his stamp on some idea for Chess! Whether he would approve of my using Alice's own name of the present game is an unsolvable problem.
15034:"The peculiarity of Dodo Chess is that the purpose of play is a sort of racing competition between the Kings (such an idea was naturally expected of the Dodo)." Parton (1970) Part I, p. 12
11402:
A pawn promotes to queen when it crosses the centre line of the board. A pawn jumping over the centre line both promotes and immediately ends the turn (i.e. no further jumps are allowed).
5120:
to a king. If a player is forced to promote his last kinglet, he is then without any kinglets so automatically loses. All pieces including kings are subject to capture. Stalemate is a draw.
14973:"In a real Alician Tale, I would obviously invite the Carpenter with the Walrus to help him if needed, to saw such a square out of a wooden chessboard." Parton (1970) Part II, p. 1
15674:
7253:. (So, a piece can transform any number of times without limitation.) Again, no more than four knights, four bishops, four rooks, or two queens are permitted in play at any one time.
1332:
The board starts empty. Players take turns, in clockwise rotation around the board, placing one of their pieces on any vacant square. Kings are placed last, but must not be placed in
4083:
Checkmate of the opponent's king or queen wins the game. The queen moves and captures as a normal queen, but may not put itself in check. The queen may pass over attacked squares.
11389:
The knight captures by jumping a man it would normally replace in chess, landing on the vacant square one additional knight-move away in a straight line (similar to the move of a
10428:
For each turn players decide their moves, write them down secretly, then disclose them. They adjust the position accordingly, using the following rules of resolution when needed:
10416::297) " to eliminate altogether that inequality between White and Black, by the simple idea that White and Black shall always play their corresponding moves simultaneously!" (
2295:"While his pair of Queens will provide the player's main hopes for victory, his twin monarchs King Tweedledee and King Tweedledum jointly provide his sequence of headaches!" (
15315:
If knight rules are cumbersome for the players, Parton gives an alternative knightless 1st rank setup of PBRQKKQRBP. Or, knights can be treated as stationary but capturable.
9942:
1.c3 f6 2.Qb3 Rf8 3.Qxb9+ Kxb9 4.Bf5+ Kxf5 5.e4+ Kxe4 6.f3+ Kxf3 7.Rxf3 Qc6 8.Rh3 Qxc3+ 9.Kxc3 Rc8+ 10.Kxc8 dxc8 11.Qc5 e7 12.Rxh9+ Kxh9 13.Qh5+ Kxh5 14.Ni3+ Kxi3 15.Kxi3
14007:
If a player is in check, their first move must get out of check. If doing so requires moving from a black square, it "counts as a second move and the first move is lost".
8544:, Unirexal variants are those with only one king on the board. "The black king disappeared, explains Parton, because he was fed up with always being mated in problems." (
7727:
Players start with kings positioned as shown. White places his remaining pieces anywhere he likes on his side of the board, then Black does the same. White moves first.
4119:
Walter
Whiteman vs. Rib Orrell: 1.e4 Nf6 2.Nc3 e5 3.Nf3 Bc5 4.Bc4 Ng4 5.0-0 Nxf2+ 6.Rxf2 Bxf2+ 7.Kxf2 0-0 8.d3 d6 9.Ng5 Be6 10.Bxe6 fxe6+ 11.Ke1 h6 12.Nxe6+ Qh4+ 13.g3+
14016:
in a turn if square colour requirements are met. (For example, with a white pawn on a2 and a black bishop on b4, White's turn can consist of a3 followed by axb4.)
11383:
The rook, bishop, and queen capture by jumping a man in their path, landing on any of the vacant squares immediately beyond. Only the piece captured may be jumped.
7669:
If a player can capture, he must do so. If more than one capture are possible on his turn, he may choose which one to make. Only one capture per turn may be made.
4704:"By way of compensating for the first move (always an advantage in a race game) if White gets there first but Black follows on the next move the game is a draw." (
10433:
If moves were to the same square, then White captures Black if the square is on Black's half of the board; Black captures White if the square is on White's half.
4423:
Parton suggests also that play can be extended to a "double course", where a player wins by being first to go to the eighth rank and then return to the first.
6544:). So after moving a pawn, the pawn transforms to a knight of the same colour. After moving a knight, it becomes a bishop; and so on. Kings do not transform.
16172:
15415:
15207:
10402:
9969:
7774:
move adjacent to the enemy contramatic king (since it is not allowed to check an opponent's contramatic king, or to put one's own orthodox king into check).
5088:, there is no checking or checkmate in kinglet chess β kings are treated like any normal piece. The winner is the first player to capture all the opponent's
4068:
10398:
12713:
The Biok makes non-capturing moves like a bishop, and captures like a rook. The Roshop makes non-capturing moves like a rook, and captures like a bishop.
8567:
Black has a second queen instead of a king, and must checkmate White in a reasonable number of moves (agreed to before the game), otherwise White wins.
4091:
A queen, the result of a pawn promotion, is royal. A queen may check a king from a distance, but may not check a queen. Both kings and queens may castle
8156:
Players play without kings until after Black's 12th move, when White places his king on any open square (but not in check), and Black does the same.
7712:
2733:
When in check, a player must get out of check immediately on his turn by moving one of his own men. (If he cannot legally do so, he loses the game.)
3684:
The game can also be played using a regular 8Γ8 board and set, but Parton suggests the 10Γ10 board with two extra rooks in the corners as "best".
3660:
Parton suggests using checker pieces to mark "disappeared" squares. Once vanished, a square may not be occupied again; however, pieces may move
15604:
175:. Parton's formal education background, like Lewis Carroll's, was in mathematics. Parton's interests were wide and he was a great believer in
6552:
11386:
The pawn captures by jumping an adjacent man either diagonally forward or straight forward, landing on the vacant square immediately beyond.
7249:
Gryphon chess, players have one king for the entire game as in normal chess. But the transformation sequence is changed and made circular:
12716:
As a result, the Roshop "has the great advantage of being able to change from one colour system of squares to the other when required" (
9915:, only a rettah may capture a rettah. (So a successful tactic involves attacking a rettah with a piece guarded by one's own rettah.) In
15153:"The board of 9Γ9 squares is required for Contramatic, but the board of 11Γ11 squares is probably the ideal." Parton (1961), p. 23
4667:
15046:'What I was going to say,' said the Dodo in an offended tone, 'was, that the best thing to get us dry would be a Caucus-race.' 'What
1298:
This variant is for three players on a 10Γ10 board. Each player has a standard set of pieces in their own colour, including an extra
12681:
Semi-queen chess board and starting setup. Bioks are represented by inverted rooks. Roshops are represented by inverted bishops.
9957:
Identific starts on an empty board. Players start with 12 counters "in hand", as well as the regular chess army minus four pawns.
271:(top level). Each side has six pieces: king (K), queen (Q), bishop (B), unicorn (U), knight (N), and rook (R); and twelve pawns.
2306:
Boyer remarked that the variant yields "magnificent games" because there are two directions of attack and two points to defend.
15054:
ought to speak, and no one else seemed inclined to say anything. 'Why,' said the Dodo, 'the best way to explain it is to do it.
5100:
194:, and published a series of nine monographs from 1961 to 1974 (also 1975 posthumously) detailing his inventions. He died from
15900:
15851:
12698:
9939:
Decimal Rettah, "a game of assault and sacrifice", received high praise from Boyer who published the following sample game :
4417:
Qxh8? 10.Qxc6 Qc3 11.Qh6 Rxe1 12.Rxe1 Qxe1 13.Kf5 Qe7 14.Qe6 Qb7 15.Kg6 Nc5 16.Qf7 Ka6 17.Kh7 Ka7 18.Rg8 (18.Kg8 only draws)
213:
I always knew him as a gentle and kindly person, and rarely saw one of his dark moods. He seemed to relate best to children.
6166:
to complete his turn (see diagram). If a reflected move would put the player in check, then the first move may not be made.
8141:
5152:
where players move two pieces per turn, at least one of which must be a kinglet (or, the same kinglet may be moved twice).
4701:
Checking is not permitted, neither is exposing one's own king to check. Captures are allowed, however, as in normal chess.
15357:
15341:
15183:
15124:
15060:
14960:
14945:
17:
15874:
1339:
The two kings of each player are marked differently. (For example, of a player's two kings, one might be marked with a
13996:
standing on a white (light) square, then with a man standing on a black (dark) square. Some resolutions are provided:
15829:
15807:
9907:
Parton gives several variations, although
Decimal Rettah is "possibly the earlier version and arguably the better" (
220:
Vern never wanted to benefit financially from his work, but asked only for a contribution to charities for the blind.
3613:
16162:
15984:
16157:
15839:
15817:
15795:
410:
15370:
This grade of Dunce's Chess is my original idea of this game, to which I gave the name of "Advancing Chess" (
2682:
In this variant, a player first moves one of their own pieces, "and then 'meddles' with his opponent's men". (
11380:
A king captures by jumping an adjacent man in any direction, landing on the vacant square immediately beyond.
15050:
a Caucus-race?' said Alice; not that she wanted much to know, but the Dodo had paused as if it thought that
12690:, the game introduces two additional pawns and two new pieces per side, the "ugly-named Biok and Roshop".
16167:
9943:
6540:, at the end of a move, the moved piece transforms to a piece of a different type (the next in the series:
4418:
4124:
210:
I have distinct memories of sitting on his knee and listening to these stories, and not a book in sight.
16038:
15082:
Or, Parton suggests the players' back row of pieces may be randomized for an equally playable startup (
238:
4120:
3631:
14466:
8164:
After kings are placed the game continues normally, except that kings may not move, unless in check.
6135:
4414:
4410:
2237:
375:
13597:
Parton defines an extension having no additional pawns and a pair of Bioks and
Roshops per player.
12824:
12789:
307:
11357:
4401:
before being renamed. The rules are the same as Dodo chess, but there is a different board setup.
171:. Many of Parton's variants were inspired by the fictional characters and stories in the works of
16028:
16013:
16002:
15978:
15963:
15948:
15933:
15922:
12831:
12782:
11908:
8973:
Black has 20 knights, but no king. If Black does not checkmate White within 50 moves, he loses.
3657:
apply, except: Whenever a piece moves from its square, then that particular square "disappears".
2718:
If a player moves one of his pawns, then he may move any enemy piece, including the enemy king. (
260:
15233:
A rook, bishop, knight, or even pawn may replace the black king instead, if the players prefer (
13533:
13484:
12610:
15447:
15430:
15248:
15008:
game club formed in 1960 by Bob Lauzon and Jim France, enjoyed several hundred active members (
9931:(two rettahs; no forced capture; win by checkmating a rettah), play is on a regular 8Γ8 board.
4093:
2283:
can only castle "short" (i.e. with kings shifting two squares toward the nearest corner), and
1351:
king of the opponent to their right. It is not permitted to check the opponents' other kings.
15993:
15939:
15734:
Parton, Peter (Winter 2001). "Reflections on Vernon Rylands Parton Inventor of Alice Chess".
16152:
16147:
15954:
15005:
13990:
11365:
4687:
8:
16008:
15969:
11393:; for example, a knight on c1 captures a man on d3, by jumping to the vacant square e5).
16019:
15688:
15598:
12817:
12796:
11922:
11915:
11880:
11873:
11390:
10564:
10557:
10522:
10515:
9084:
9077:
9042:
9035:
2837:
2830:
2809:
2802:
1469:
1462:
1427:
1420:
14012:
Castling can be done on either the first or second move of a turn. A man can be moved
13988:, this game follows a simple rule: each player makes two moves per turn, first with a
13519:
13498:
13434:
13427:
12888:
12881:
12803:
12624:
12617:
12582:
12575:
11894:
11266:
11259:
11224:
11217:
10550:
10529:
9786:
9779:
9744:
9737:
9070:
9049:
3539:
3532:
3511:
3504:
2816:
2725:
If a player moves his queen, rook, bishop, or knight, then he must move an enemy pawn.
2171:
2164:
2129:
2122:
1448:
1441:
299:), but not directly upward or downward. As in chess and Raumschach, the objective is
15988:
15896:
15870:
15863:
15847:
15825:
15803:
15783:
15739:
13505:
12838:
12810:
12775:
12596:
11929:
11901:
11866:
11252:
11231:
10571:
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9056:
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5149:
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5117:
3518:
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2150:
2143:
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1455:
1434:
1413:
15928:
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13512:
13477:
13462:
13455:
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13441:
13420:
13413:
13406:
13399:
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12853:
12631:
12603:
12568:
12553:
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11993:
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11146:
11139:
11132:
10649:
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10614:
10607:
10600:
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10586:
9793:
9765:
9758:
9730:
9715:
9708:
9701:
9694:
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9666:
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9652:
9169:
9162:
9155:
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9141:
9134:
9127:
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9113:
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3497:
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3419:
3412:
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2866:
2178:
2157:
2136:
2115:
2100:
2093:
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2079:
2072:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2037:
1554:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1491:
2728:
If a player moves his king, then he may move any enemy piece except the enemy king.
16101:
15917:
5148:
where players make an increasing number of moves per turn, and the other based on
4060:
In this variant, the queens are subject to check and checkmate the same as kings.
16091:
16023:
15997:
15973:
15958:
15943:
9870:
Each player has two rettahs (kings) and two queens on a 10Γ10 board. There is no
199:
198:
at age 77 in Liverpool on 31 December 1974. The same year, variant inventor
50:
15413:'I declare it's marked out just like a large chess-board!' Alice said at last."
7684:
12693:
11782:
9961:
In this variant, the identity of chess pieces becomes known as play proceeds.
9883:
9852:
3654:
2276:
296:
11887:
4063:
16141:
15743:
13526:
13491:
12589:
11809:
The same rules, but the initial position is without queens, rooks, and pawns.
10001:
9920:
3665:
2260:
1333:
349:
288:
172:
160:
140:
85:
16131:
16126:
16121:
16116:
16111:
16106:
16096:
16086:
16081:
16076:
16071:
16061:
16056:
16051:
16046:
11778:
11339:
10393:
9964:
9848:
8535:
Unirexal chess starts with Black's king replaced by a second black queen.
7641:
4659:
1312:
16066:
13978:
12702:
11786:
11344:
10412:"A variant designed, part tongue-in-cheek, to achieve absolute equality." (
10406:
9973:
9856:
8556:
8145:
7716:
7650:
6556:
6139:
5104:
4671:
4072:
3638:
3620:
2698:
2300:
2284:
2280:
2256:
2241:
1321:
1306:
1300:
379:
191:
15527:
15451:
14102:
7646:
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6095:
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5232:
5223:
5216:
5209:
5202:
5195:
5188:
5181:
5174:
2299::14) Parton makes note that the only way a player can escape mate from a
365:
164:
135:
9953:
541:
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251:
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10997:
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10777:
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10763:
10756:
10749:
10742:
10727:
10720:
10713:
10706:
10699:
10692:
10685:
10678:
10671:
10664:
9997:
A bishop or queen is identified by a diagonal move two or more squares.
9891:
9637:
9630:
9623:
9616:
9609:
9602:
9595:
9588:
9581:
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9496:
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9403:
9396:
9389:
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9354:
9347:
9340:
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9311:
9304:
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9290:
9283:
9276:
9269:
9262:
9247:
9240:
9233:
9226:
9219:
9212:
9205:
9198:
9191:
9184:
7692:
The normal rules for check and checkmate are contradictedβa player may
6060:
5986:
5979:
5972:
5965:
5958:
5944:
5937:
5928:
5921:
5914:
5907:
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5893:
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5879:
5870:
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5849:
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5828:
5821:
5812:
5805:
5798:
5791:
5784:
5777:
5770:
5763:
5726:
5622:
5513:
5506:
5492:
5485:
5478:
5471:
5464:
5455:
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5441:
5434:
5427:
5420:
5413:
5406:
5397:
5390:
5383:
5369:
5362:
5355:
5348:
5339:
5332:
5325:
5318:
5311:
5304:
5297:
5290:
5260:
4678:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3355:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3256:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
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3029:
3022:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2951:
2944:
2694:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1902:
1895:
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1710:
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1696:
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1675:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1632:
1625:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1317:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1194:
1187:
1180:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1087:
1080:
1073:
1066:
1059:
1052:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1009:
1002:
995:
988:
981:
974:
967:
960:
953:
946:
931:
924:
917:
910:
903:
896:
889:
882:
875:
868:
853:
846:
839:
832:
825:
818:
811:
804:
797:
790:
775:
768:
761:
754:
747:
740:
733:
726:
719:
712:
697:
690:
683:
676:
669:
662:
655:
648:
641:
634:
619:
612:
605:
598:
591:
584:
577:
570:
563:
556:
387:
280:
11358:
7707:
11806:
The same rules, but the initial position is without queens and rooks.
10450:
9871:
4682:
2264:
2233:
1355:
300:
195:
187:
176:
104:
8136:
2713:: he first moves one of his own pieces, then one of his opponent's.
15454:. The player with no pieces remaining on the original board, loses.
15249:
11333:
9896:
3672:
292:
13973:
9889:
Pawns can move up to three steps on their first move. There is no
4094:
344:
Parton made a variation of cubic chess for the same gameboard: In
15531:
81:
15675:
Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There/Chapter I
13991:
11366:
9994:
A pawn is identified by the move of a counter one step forward.
43:
10017:
identification of queen to a player's last-remaining counter.
4688:
15464:
6130:
5095:
4409:
R. Betza vs. J. Leitel: 1.Bd4 Be4 2.Kh3 Ka3 3.Nxc1 Rxc1 4.Be2
2689:
370:
156:
15428:
Credited to Parton and published in the March 1955 issue of
14004:
If the first move delivers a check, the second move is lost.
8555:
The chessmen through the looking glass; illustration by Sir
8551:
4664:
386:
Parton's most famous chess variant, played on two adjacent
6547:
48:
V. R. Parton demonstrating 3D chess to a reporter for the
15528:"Racing Kings: Race your King to the eighth rank to win"
15893:
The Chess World of V.R. Parton β’ Beyond the chessboard
14991:"An early blow struck on behalf of sexual equality." (
9874:; a player wins by capturing both opponent's rettahs.
15416:
Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There
15208:
Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There
14569:
9919:, Decimal or Absolute Rettah are played according to
7700:
check. A player wins when his opponent cannot escape
2303:
on his two kings is by capturing the checking piece.
15387:)" Parton (1961), "The Queen's Relations", p. 7
15004:
NOST (kNights of the Square Table), a (now defunct)
4413:
Nb3 5.Bh8? Ka4 6.Kg4 Ka5 7.Qh6 Rc6 8.Qe3 Rxe2 9.Qxe4
9927:(one rettah; pawns move only one step forward) and
7688:
Contramatic chess board and pawnless starting setup
7676:squaresβunless the pawn's first move is a capture.
155:(2 October 1897 β 31 December 1974) was an English
15862:
6154:To illustrate, if White opens with 1.Nf3 on board
15634:
15632:
15584:
15582:
4685:: the first player to reach a square on the last
16139:
15738:. No. 8. Carpe Diem Publishing. p. 9.
15246:Parton expressed no preference for a particular
14001:If either move is impossible, that move is lost.
13968:Black and White chess startup appears normal.
13606:
12729:
11820:
11411:
10462:
10026:
8982:
8576:
8173:
7783:
7696:check the enemy king, but may move his own king
7274:
6966:
6594:
6183:
5642:
5169:
5165:
5140:Parton suggests two "less subtle" variations in
4717:
4432:
4140:
3693:
2742:
2315:
1367:
432:
230:
1293:Mad Threeparty chess starts on an empty board.
15629:
15579:
14650:Challenge and Delight of Chessical and Decimal
10388:Synchronistic chess startup appears normal.
15860:
15844:The Classified Encyclopedia of Chess Variants
16173:People educated at Cannock Chase High School
15064:(Chapter 3), "A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale"
8131:Idle Kings' chess startup is absent kings.
3603:Cheshire Cat chess board and starting setup
1347:king of the opponent to their left, and the
404:V. R. Parton, Curiouser and Curiouser (1961)
395:as fantastic perhaps as Alice's own game in
15771:Chesshire-Cat-Playeth Looking-Glass Chessys
15762:Chesshire-Cat-Playeth Looking-Glass Chessys
14692:Chesshire-Cat-Playeth Looking-Glass Chessys
14658:Chesshire-Cat-Playeth Looking-Glass Chessys
6531:Gryphon chess starts with kings omitted.
2677:March Hare chess startup appears normal.
163:inventor, his most renowned variants being
15686:Nixon, Dennison, ed. (December 1952). "".
15603:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
14134:
14044:
14019:
3637:... then disappears; illustrations by Sir
27:English chess variant inventor (1897β1974)
15838:
15816:
15794:
15435:
15419:(Chapter 2), "The Garden of Live Flowers"
15187:(Chapter 5), "Advice from a Caterpillar")
15083:
15022:
15009:
14992:
14390:
14064:
10413:
9908:
8545:
4705:
4128:
4055:Co-regal chess startup appears normal.
2683:
15211:(Chapter 4), "Tweedledum and Tweedledee"
14458:
14382:
13972:
13600:
12692:
11777:
11773:Dunce's chess startup appears normal.
11338:
10436:If moves were reciprocal captures, then
10405:(grand procession); illustration by Sir
10392:
9963:
9952:
9847:
8550:
8135:
7706:
7683:
7640:
6546:
6129:
5094:
4658:
4062:
3664:disappeared square(s), including giving
2688:
2287:can move one or two steps at any stage.
2232:
1311:
369:
250:
15768:
15759:
14330:
13861:
13854:
13833:
13826:
13693:
13686:
13665:
13658:
11666:
11659:
11638:
11631:
11498:
11491:
11470:
11463:
10417:
10281:
10274:
10253:
10246:
10113:
10106:
10085:
10078:
9843:Decimal Rettah chess board and startup
8976:
8859:
8852:
8831:
8824:
8754:
8747:
8740:
8733:
8726:
8719:
8712:
8705:
8698:
8691:
8684:
8677:
8670:
8663:
8656:
8649:
8642:
8635:
8628:
8621:
8428:
8421:
8400:
8393:
8260:
8253:
8232:
8225:
8024:
8017:
8003:
7996:
7863:
7856:
7842:
7835:
7672:On its first move, a pawn must advance
7529:
7522:
7501:
7494:
7361:
7354:
7333:
7326:
6849:
6842:
6821:
6814:
6681:
6674:
6653:
6646:
6424:
6417:
6403:
6396:
6263:
6256:
6242:
6235:
5116:When reaching the last rank, a kinglet
5079:Kinglet chess startup appears normal.
4972:
4965:
4944:
4937:
4804:
4797:
4776:
4769:
4547:
4540:
4533:
4526:
4505:
4498:
4491:
4484:
4276:
4269:
4262:
4255:
4220:
4213:
4206:
4199:
4108:
3948:
3941:
3920:
3913:
3780:
3773:
3752:
3745:
2570:
2563:
2542:
2535:
2402:
2395:
2374:
2367:
2228:Tweedle chess board and starting setup
426:
14:
16140:
15890:
15777:
15750:
15733:
15477:
15398:
15371:
15326:
15254:setup. Another is RNKBQQBKNR given in
15234:
15128:(Chapter 9), "The Mock Turtle's Story"
14739:The Compulsion Sphinx Chess Variations
14190:
14166:
14158:
13840:
13672:
12717:
11645:
11477:
10260:
10092:
10020:
10007:Counters cannot capture or give check.
9864:
8838:
8407:
8246:
8239:
8010:
7849:
7658:
7508:
7340:
7262:
6828:
6660:
6577:
6410:
6249:
5155:
5129:
4951:
4783:
4290:
4241:
3927:
3759:
2719:
2549:
2381:
2296:
348:, capture is compulsory, there are no
16037:Simple programs by Ed Friedlander in
15931:by Edward Jackman and Fergus Duniho,
15685:
15591:Nouveaux Jeux d'Echecs Non-orthodoxes
15588:
14674:The Rules According to the March Hare
14632:The Rules According to the March Hare
14404:
14232:
13977:Curious country; illustration by Sir
13868:
13847:
13819:
13812:
13805:
13798:
13791:
13784:
13777:
13770:
13763:
13756:
13749:
13742:
13735:
13728:
13721:
13714:
13707:
13700:
13679:
13651:
13642:
11673:
11652:
11624:
11617:
11610:
11603:
11596:
11589:
11582:
11575:
11568:
11561:
11554:
11547:
11540:
11533:
11526:
11519:
11512:
11505:
11484:
11456:
11447:
10449:In Synchronistic Chess, simultaneous
10288:
10267:
10239:
10232:
10225:
10218:
10211:
10204:
10197:
10190:
10183:
10176:
10169:
10162:
10155:
10148:
10141:
10134:
10127:
10120:
10099:
10071:
10062:
8866:
8845:
8817:
8810:
8803:
8796:
8789:
8782:
8775:
8768:
8761:
8612:
8435:
8414:
8386:
8379:
8372:
8365:
8358:
8351:
8344:
8337:
8330:
8323:
8316:
8309:
8302:
8295:
8288:
8281:
8274:
8267:
8218:
8209:
8031:
7989:
7982:
7975:
7968:
7961:
7954:
7947:
7940:
7933:
7926:
7919:
7912:
7905:
7898:
7891:
7884:
7877:
7870:
7828:
7819:
7636:Mock chess startup appears normal.
7536:
7515:
7487:
7480:
7473:
7466:
7459:
7452:
7445:
7438:
7431:
7424:
7417:
7410:
7403:
7396:
7389:
7382:
7375:
7368:
7347:
7319:
7310:
7130:
7123:
7116:
7109:
7102:
7095:
7088:
7081:
7074:
7067:
7060:
7053:
7046:
7039:
7032:
7025:
7018:
7011:
7002:
6856:
6835:
6807:
6800:
6793:
6786:
6779:
6772:
6765:
6758:
6751:
6744:
6737:
6730:
6723:
6716:
6709:
6702:
6695:
6688:
6667:
6639:
6630:
6431:
6389:
6382:
6375:
6368:
6361:
6354:
6347:
6340:
6333:
6326:
6319:
6312:
6305:
6298:
6291:
6284:
6277:
6270:
6228:
6219:
4979:
4958:
4930:
4923:
4916:
4909:
4902:
4895:
4888:
4881:
4874:
4867:
4860:
4853:
4846:
4839:
4832:
4825:
4818:
4811:
4790:
4762:
4753:
4554:
4519:
4512:
4477:
4468:
4283:
4248:
4234:
4227:
4192:
4185:
4176:
3955:
3934:
3906:
3899:
3892:
3885:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3766:
3738:
3729:
2736:
2577:
2556:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2388:
2360:
2351:
186:In 1960 Parton moved from Cannock to
15802:. Games & Puzzles Publications.
15545:
15543:
15541:
15361:(Chapter 11), "Who Stole the Tarts?"
14758:Decimal Falcon-Hunter (Schulz Chess)
14511:
10000:A rook or queen is identified by an
7777:
7679:
6588:
14338:
14268:
11814:
5111:
2309:
2263:on a 10Γ10 board. A player wins by
24:
15884:
15800:The Encyclopedia of Chess Variants
14733:Tamerlane Variation of Cubic Chess
14723:Chessical Cubism or Chess in Space
14570:Monographs (with section headings)
14202:
14110:
14090:
11332:, the game is a synthesis between
10440:pieces are removed from the board.
9882:A rettah moves and captures as a
8159:
7251:pawnβknightβbishopβrookβqueenβpawn
6542:pawnβknightβbishopβrookβqueenβking
2267:either one of the opposing kings.
326:KAf6, QAe6, BAd6, UAc6, NAb6, RAa6
312:KAa1, QAb1, BAc1, UAd1, NAe1, RAf1
25:
16184:
15918:Vernon Rylands Parton (1897β1974)
15910:
15538:
15284:" Parton (1970) Part I, p. 7
14182:
14140:Black and White Marseillais chess
14024:
13986:Black and White Marseillais chess
8167:
7764:
3687:
287:capture one step forward (either
168:
15895:. Toulouse, France: Pionissimo.
15891:Cazaux, Jean-Louis, ed. (2021).
15861:Schmittberger, R. Wayne (1992).
15617:Parton (1970) Part II, p. 2
15517:Pritchard (2000), pp. 14β15
15508:Pritchard (2000), pp. 68β74
15358:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
15342:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
15184:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
15125:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
15061:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
14961:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
14946:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
14644:The Caterpillar's Idea of C.C.C.
14346:
13867:
13860:
13853:
13846:
13839:
13832:
13825:
13818:
13811:
13804:
13797:
13790:
13783:
13776:
13769:
13762:
13755:
13748:
13741:
13734:
13727:
13720:
13713:
13706:
13699:
13692:
13685:
13678:
13671:
13664:
13657:
13650:
13644:
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13525:
13518:
13511:
13504:
13497:
13490:
13483:
13476:
13461:
13454:
13447:
13440:
13433:
13426:
13419:
13412:
13405:
13398:
13383:
13376:
13369:
13362:
13355:
13348:
13341:
13334:
13327:
13320:
13305:
13298:
13291:
13284:
13277:
13270:
13263:
13256:
13249:
13242:
13227:
13220:
13213:
13206:
13199:
13192:
13185:
13178:
13171:
13164:
13149:
13142:
13135:
13128:
13121:
13114:
13107:
13100:
13093:
13086:
13071:
13064:
13057:
13050:
13043:
13036:
13029:
13022:
13015:
13008:
12993:
12986:
12979:
12972:
12965:
12958:
12951:
12944:
12937:
12930:
12915:
12908:
12901:
12894:
12887:
12880:
12873:
12866:
12859:
12852:
12837:
12830:
12823:
12816:
12809:
12802:
12795:
12788:
12781:
12774:
12708:
12630:
12623:
12616:
12609:
12602:
12595:
12588:
12581:
12574:
12567:
12552:
12545:
12538:
12531:
12524:
12517:
12510:
12503:
12496:
12489:
12474:
12467:
12460:
12453:
12446:
12439:
12432:
12425:
12418:
12411:
12396:
12389:
12382:
12375:
12368:
12361:
12354:
12347:
12340:
12333:
12318:
12311:
12304:
12297:
12290:
12283:
12276:
12269:
12262:
12255:
12240:
12233:
12226:
12219:
12212:
12205:
12198:
12191:
12184:
12177:
12162:
12155:
12148:
12141:
12134:
12127:
12120:
12113:
12106:
12099:
12084:
12077:
12070:
12063:
12056:
12049:
12042:
12035:
12028:
12021:
12006:
11999:
11992:
11985:
11978:
11971:
11964:
11957:
11950:
11943:
11928:
11921:
11914:
11907:
11900:
11893:
11886:
11879:
11872:
11865:
11672:
11665:
11658:
11651:
11644:
11637:
11630:
11623:
11616:
11609:
11602:
11595:
11588:
11581:
11574:
11567:
11560:
11553:
11546:
11539:
11532:
11525:
11518:
11511:
11504:
11497:
11490:
11483:
11476:
11469:
11462:
11455:
11449:
11405:
11350:
11323:Damate board and starting setup
11272:
11265:
11258:
11251:
11244:
11237:
11230:
11223:
11216:
11209:
11194:
11187:
11180:
11173:
11166:
11159:
11152:
11145:
11138:
11131:
11116:
11109:
11102:
11095:
11088:
11081:
11074:
11067:
11060:
11053:
11038:
11031:
11024:
11017:
11010:
11003:
10996:
10989:
10982:
10975:
10960:
10953:
10946:
10939:
10932:
10925:
10918:
10911:
10904:
10897:
10882:
10875:
10868:
10861:
10854:
10847:
10840:
10833:
10826:
10819:
10804:
10797:
10790:
10783:
10776:
10769:
10762:
10755:
10748:
10741:
10726:
10719:
10712:
10705:
10698:
10691:
10684:
10677:
10670:
10663:
10648:
10641:
10634:
10627:
10620:
10613:
10606:
10599:
10592:
10585:
10570:
10563:
10556:
10549:
10542:
10535:
10528:
10521:
10514:
10507:
10423:
10287:
10280:
10273:
10266:
10259:
10252:
10245:
10238:
10231:
10224:
10217:
10210:
10203:
10196:
10189:
10182:
10175:
10168:
10161:
10154:
10147:
10140:
10133:
10126:
10119:
10112:
10105:
10098:
10091:
10084:
10077:
10070:
10064:
9979:
9934:
9877:
9792:
9785:
9778:
9771:
9764:
9757:
9750:
9743:
9736:
9729:
9714:
9707:
9700:
9693:
9686:
9679:
9672:
9665:
9658:
9651:
9636:
9629:
9622:
9615:
9608:
9601:
9594:
9587:
9580:
9573:
9558:
9551:
9544:
9537:
9530:
9523:
9516:
9509:
9502:
9495:
9480:
9473:
9466:
9459:
9452:
9445:
9438:
9431:
9424:
9417:
9402:
9395:
9388:
9381:
9374:
9367:
9360:
9353:
9346:
9339:
9324:
9317:
9310:
9303:
9296:
9289:
9282:
9275:
9268:
9261:
9246:
9239:
9232:
9225:
9218:
9211:
9204:
9197:
9190:
9183:
9168:
9161:
9154:
9147:
9140:
9133:
9126:
9119:
9112:
9105:
9090:
9083:
9076:
9069:
9062:
9055:
9048:
9041:
9034:
9027:
8865:
8858:
8851:
8844:
8837:
8830:
8823:
8816:
8809:
8802:
8795:
8788:
8781:
8774:
8767:
8760:
8753:
8746:
8739:
8732:
8725:
8718:
8711:
8704:
8697:
8690:
8683:
8676:
8669:
8662:
8655:
8648:
8641:
8634:
8627:
8620:
8614:
8562:
8434:
8427:
8420:
8413:
8406:
8399:
8392:
8385:
8378:
8371:
8364:
8357:
8350:
8343:
8336:
8329:
8322:
8315:
8308:
8301:
8294:
8287:
8280:
8273:
8266:
8259:
8252:
8245:
8238:
8231:
8224:
8217:
8211:
8151:
8030:
8023:
8016:
8009:
8002:
7995:
7988:
7981:
7974:
7967:
7960:
7953:
7946:
7939:
7932:
7925:
7918:
7911:
7904:
7897:
7890:
7883:
7876:
7869:
7862:
7855:
7848:
7841:
7834:
7827:
7821:
7731:his next turn or lose the game.
7722:
7664:
7535:
7528:
7521:
7514:
7507:
7500:
7493:
7486:
7479:
7472:
7465:
7458:
7451:
7444:
7437:
7430:
7423:
7416:
7409:
7402:
7395:
7388:
7381:
7374:
7367:
7360:
7353:
7346:
7339:
7332:
7325:
7318:
7312:
7129:
7122:
7115:
7108:
7101:
7094:
7087:
7080:
7073:
7066:
7059:
7052:
7045:
7038:
7031:
7024:
7017:
7010:
7004:
6855:
6848:
6841:
6834:
6827:
6820:
6813:
6806:
6799:
6792:
6785:
6778:
6771:
6764:
6757:
6750:
6743:
6736:
6729:
6722:
6715:
6708:
6701:
6694:
6687:
6680:
6673:
6666:
6659:
6652:
6645:
6638:
6632:
6430:
6423:
6416:
6409:
6402:
6395:
6388:
6381:
6374:
6367:
6360:
6353:
6346:
6339:
6332:
6325:
6318:
6311:
6304:
6297:
6290:
6283:
6276:
6269:
6262:
6255:
6248:
6241:
6234:
6227:
6221:
6177:
6101:
6094:
6087:
6080:
6073:
6066:
6059:
6052:
6043:
6036:
6029:
6022:
6015:
6008:
6001:
5994:
5985:
5978:
5971:
5964:
5957:
5950:
5943:
5936:
5927:
5920:
5913:
5906:
5899:
5892:
5885:
5878:
5869:
5862:
5855:
5848:
5841:
5834:
5827:
5820:
5811:
5804:
5797:
5790:
5783:
5776:
5769:
5762:
5753:
5746:
5739:
5732:
5725:
5718:
5711:
5704:
5695:
5688:
5681:
5674:
5667:
5660:
5653:
5646:
5628:
5621:
5614:
5607:
5600:
5593:
5586:
5579:
5570:
5563:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5535:
5528:
5521:
5512:
5505:
5498:
5491:
5484:
5477:
5470:
5463:
5454:
5447:
5440:
5433:
5426:
5419:
5412:
5405:
5396:
5389:
5382:
5375:
5368:
5361:
5354:
5347:
5338:
5331:
5324:
5317:
5310:
5303:
5296:
5289:
5280:
5273:
5266:
5259:
5252:
5245:
5238:
5231:
5222:
5215:
5208:
5201:
5194:
5187:
5180:
5173:
4978:
4971:
4964:
4957:
4950:
4943:
4936:
4929:
4922:
4915:
4908:
4901:
4894:
4887:
4880:
4873:
4866:
4859:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4831:
4824:
4817:
4810:
4803:
4796:
4789:
4782:
4775:
4768:
4761:
4755:
4711:
4553:
4546:
4539:
4532:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4504:
4497:
4490:
4483:
4476:
4470:
4404:
4289:
4282:
4275:
4268:
4261:
4254:
4247:
4240:
4233:
4226:
4219:
4212:
4205:
4198:
4191:
4184:
4178:
3954:
3947:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3731:
3630:
3612:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3162:
3155:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3006:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2971:
2964:
2957:
2950:
2943:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2865:
2850:
2843:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2794:
2787:
2576:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2485:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2366:
2359:
2353:
2177:
2170:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2099:
2092:
2085:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1943:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1787:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1674:
1667:
1660:
1653:
1646:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1553:
1546:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1447:
1440:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1361:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1008:
1001:
994:
987:
980:
973:
966:
959:
952:
945:
930:
923:
916:
909:
902:
895:
888:
881:
874:
867:
852:
845:
838:
831:
824:
817:
810:
803:
796:
789:
774:
767:
760:
753:
746:
739:
732:
725:
718:
711:
696:
689:
682:
675:
668:
661:
654:
647:
640:
633:
618:
611:
604:
597:
590:
583:
576:
569:
562:
555:
540:
533:
526:
519:
512:
505:
498:
491:
484:
477:
422:of Alice players grows steadily.
42:
15714:
15705:
15696:
15679:
15668:
15659:
15650:
15641:
15620:
15611:
15470:
15457:
15441:
15422:
15404:
15390:
15377:
15364:
15348:
15332:
15318:
15309:
15300:
15287:
15274:
15261:
15240:
15227:
15214:
15199:
15190:
15175:
15166:
15156:
15147:
15131:
15116:
15107:
15098:
15089:
15076:
15067:
15037:
15028:
15015:
14998:
14985:
14976:
14967:
14952:
14949:(Chapter 7), "A Mad Tea-Party")
14937:
14928:
14919:
14906:
14897:
14812:My Game for 2000 A.D. and After
14748:100 Squares for Chess + Damante
14360:
14286:
11799:
9902:
7734:
6583:
6562:
6149:
4696:
4397:
4134:
4078:
3648:
2704:
2270:
1327:
1320:tea party; illustration by Sir
15780:Chessery for Duffer and Master
15570:
15561:
15552:
15520:
15511:
15502:
15499:Pritchard (1994), pp. 3β5
15493:
15345:(Chapter 6), "Pig and Pepper")
14888:
14856:Chessery for Duffer and Master
14849:Chessery for Duffer and Master
14557:
14374:
12723:
8570:
7743:
7649:'s story; illustration by Sir
5092:(i.e. pawns or Fiddlesticks).
4114:
3679:
2709:For each turn, a player makes
359:
263:by Parton, boards are denoted
246:
13:
1:
16127:Twin Orthodox (Tweedle) Chess
15869:. John Wiley & Sons Inc.
15842:(2007). Beasley, John (ed.).
15824:. B.T. Batsford Ltd, London.
15656:Pritchard (1994), p. 159
15638:Pritchard (1994), p. 247
15486:
14964:(Chapter 6), "Pig and Pepper"
14590:Dunce's Chess in Three Grades
7268:
6571:
5135:
5123:
4693:with his king is the winner.
4426:
4102:
2279:apply, except that kings and
274:
231:Some chess variant inventions
190:, into a terraced house near
15702:Pritchard (1994), p. 82
15647:Pritchard (2000), p. 15
15626:Pritchard (1994), p. 72
15558:Pritchard (1994), p. 77
15325:unorthodox in themselves! (
15297:" Parton (1970) Part I, p. 9
15224:)" Parton (1961), p. 11
15144:)" Parton (1961), p. 15
14916:)" Parton (1961), p. 13
14695:(1970) Part II, 13 pp.
14130:(1954), co-inventor J. Boyer
9948:
4390:Racing Kings starting setup
3653:In this variant, all normal
339:
7:
15994:Racing Kings and Dodo Chess
15865:New Rules for Classic Games
15549:Parton, Peter (Winter 2001)
15450:played by rules similar to
15271:)" Parton (1961), p. 7
14843:The Idea of Scaci Partonici
14840:The Basis of Pawn Partonici
14820:Enduring Spirit of Dasapada
14661:(1970) Part I, 14 pp.
14525:
14174:
11399:until the end of the turn.
11363:and is considered a normal
4681:, this variant is a simple
4395:This game was the original
2290:
1343:.) Each player attacks the
279:Pieces move the same as in
10:
16189:
14671:The Black King's Complaint
14665:The Queen of Hearts' Chess
14617:Mock Turtle's Pseudomorphy
14611:The Black King's Complaint
14274:The Black King's Complaint
14159:Complete contramatic chess
13591:Semi-queen chess extension
8542:The Black King's Complaint
7750:Complete Contramatic chess
6136:reflected, alternate world
4654:Dodo chess starting setup
363:
234:
15665:Parton (1961), p. 31
14874:The Idea of Gryphon Chess
14641:The Realm of Circum Morus
14614:Tweedledee and Tweedledum
14587:The First Lesson in Chess
14038:Decimal four-handed chess
10456:
10004:move two or more squares.
5168:
2238:Tweedledum and Tweedledee
397:Through the Looking-Glass
376:through the looking-glass
283:, except that pawns move
128:
120:
112:
93:
63:
41:
34:
16122:Simplified Gryphon Chess
15711:Pritchard (1994), p. 265
15463:Described by Parton as "
14882:
14859:The Game of Rettah Chess
14833:Idea for a Personal Game
14767:Decimal Imitante Q Chess
14699:The Chesshire Cat's Grin
7231:Simplified Gryphon chess
324:Black's starting setup:
241:to describe chess moves.
159:enthusiast and prolific
16163:Chess variant inventors
16029:The Chess Variant Pages
16014:The Chess Variant Pages
16003:The Chess Variant Pages
15979:The Chess Variant Pages
15964:The Chess Variant Pages
15949:The Chess Variant Pages
15934:The Chess Variant Pages
15923:The Chess Variant Pages
15769:Parton, V. R. (1970b).
15760:Parton, V. R. (1970a).
15753:Curiouser and Curiouser
15720:Pritchard (2007), p. 23
15576:Pritchard (2000), p. 68
14806:Decimal Scaci Partonici
14791:Decimal Obstacles Chess
14638:Gryphon's Fancy and Fun
14577:Curiouser and Curiouser
14020:List of game inventions
5142:Curiouser and Curiouser
4087:Amplified rules by NOST
267:(bottom level) through
15920:by Jean-Louis Cazaux,
15822:Popular Chess Variants
15778:Parton, V. R. (1974).
15751:Parton, V. R. (1961).
15589:Boyer, Joseph (1954).
15448:International draughts
15431:British Chess Magazine
14865:The Diversion of Zerta
14779:Decimal Duffer's Chess
14764:Decimal Oriental Chess
14446:Decimal Oriental chess
13981:
12705:
12701:; illustration by Sir
11789:
11785:; illustration by Sir
11347:
10409:
9976:
9972:; illustration by Sir
9958:
9859:
9855:; illustration by Sir
8559:
8148:
8144:; illustration by Sir
7719:
7715:; illustration by Sir
7689:
7653:
6957:Circular Gryphon chess
6559:
6555:; illustration by Sir
6143:
6138:; illustration by Sir
5108:
5103:; illustration by Sir
4674:
4670:; illustration by Sir
4075:
4071:; illustration by Sir
2701:
2697:; illustration by Sir
2255:, each player has two
2244:
2240:; illustration by Sir
1358:a king wins the game.
1324:
424:
415:Popular Chess Variants
407:
383:
378:; illustration by Sir
356:of the opposing king.
346:compulsion cubic chess
256:
228:
16158:British chess writers
16052:Black and White Chess
15940:Black and White Chess
14596:The Queen's Relations
14593:Imperial Fiddlesticks
14240:Royal Scaci Partonici
14135:Black and White chess
14116:imperial fiddlesticks
13976:
13601:Black and White chess
12696:
11781:
11342:
10396:
9967:
9956:
9913:Absolute Rettah chess
9851:
8554:
8139:
7710:
7687:
7644:
6550:
6133:
5098:
5086:imperial fiddlesticks
4662:
4067:The often-displeased
4066:
2692:
2236:
1315:
419:
392:
373:
364:Further information:
255:Cubic chess gamespace
254:
225:Peter Parton (nephew)
208:
153:Vernon Rylands Parton
68:Vernon Rylands Parton
16097:Mad Threeparty Chess
15773:. Vol. Part II.
15247:
14871:The Alice chess Game
14852:(1974), 23 pp.
14836:(1973), 12 pp.
14823:(1973), 19 pp.
14815:(1972), 12 pp.
14751:(1971), 16 pp.
14726:(1971), 16 pp.
14653:(1970), 14 pp.
14580:(1961), 31 pp.
14452:Imitante Queen chess
14391:Mad Threeparty chess
14065:Decimal Rettah chess
13989:
11364:
11356:
11343:Illustration by Sir
8977:Decimal Rettah chess
6158:, then he must play
4686:
4677:Played on a regular
4092:
1354:The first player to
427:Mad Threeparty chess
352:, and the object is
202:created the variant
16168:People from Cannock
15764:. Vol. Part I.
15567:Parton (1961), p. 9
14868:Meddlers Chess Game
14680:Synchronistic Chess
14459:Synchronistic chess
14422:Timur's cubic chess
14383:Looking-glass chess
14306:Blot-straight chess
14300:Best decimal butter
14208:complicacious chess
14096:Twin Orthodox chess
14072:Double Rettah chess
10021:Synchronistic chess
9929:Double Rettah chess
9899:in Decimal Rettah.
6538:complicacious chess
5156:Looking-glass chess
5099:Alice picks up the
2249:twin orthodox chess
18:Double Rettah chess
16057:Cheshire Cat Chess
15987:by Uwe Wiedemann,
15955:Cheshire Cat Chess
15689:Fairy Chess Review
14761:Half-Queen's Chess
14705:A Chess Reflection
14410:half-queen's chess
14331:Cheshire Cat chess
14122:Neutral King chess
13982:
12706:
12688:half-queen's chess
11790:
11348:
10410:
9977:
9959:
9860:
8967:Unirexal variation
8560:
8149:
7756:) each player has
7720:
7690:
7654:
6560:
6144:
6134:Alice discovers a
5109:
4675:
4076:
2737:Cheshire Cat chess
2702:
2245:
1325:
384:
257:
239:algebraic notation
237:This section uses
16087:Idle Kings' Chess
16062:Contramatic Chess
15989:Zillions of Games
15902:978-1-716-19045-2
15853:978-0-9555168-0-1
14755:Capablancan Chess
14711:The Mad Tea Party
14683:Jabberwocky Chess
14512:Draughts variants
14214:Jabberwocky chess
14167:Contramatic chess
14148:(1957 or earlier)
14045:Idle Kings' chess
13966:
13965:
13592:
13588:
13587:
12679:
12678:
11771:
11770:
11321:
11320:
10386:
10385:
9970:Queen's gardeners
9841:
9840:
8968:
8964:
8963:
8533:
8532:
8129:
8128:
7778:Idle Kings' chess
7680:Contramatic chess
7634:
7633:
7242:
7241:
7232:
7228:
7227:
6958:
6954:
6953:
6529:
6528:
6126:
6125:
6116:
6115:
6109:
6108:
5636:
5635:
5150:Marseillais chess
5146:Progressive chess
5077:
5076:
4652:
4651:
4388:
4387:
4053:
4052:
3601:
3600:
2675:
2674:
2253:double-king chess
2226:
2225:
1291:
1290:
150:
149:
16:(Redirected from
16180:
16102:March Hare Chess
15906:
15880:
15868:
15857:
15846:. John Beasley.
15840:Pritchard, D. B.
15835:
15818:Pritchard, D. B.
15813:
15796:Pritchard, D. B.
15791:
15774:
15765:
15756:
15747:
15721:
15718:
15712:
15709:
15703:
15700:
15694:
15693:
15683:
15677:
15672:
15666:
15663:
15657:
15654:
15648:
15645:
15639:
15636:
15627:
15624:
15618:
15615:
15609:
15608:
15602:
15594:
15586:
15577:
15574:
15568:
15565:
15559:
15556:
15550:
15547:
15536:
15535:
15524:
15518:
15515:
15509:
15506:
15500:
15497:
15481:
15474:
15468:
15461:
15455:
15445:
15439:
15426:
15420:
15412:
15408:
15402:
15394:
15388:
15381:
15375:
15368:
15362:
15352:
15346:
15336:
15330:
15322:
15316:
15313:
15307:
15304:
15298:
15296:
15291:
15285:
15283:
15278:
15272:
15265:
15259:
15251:
15244:
15238:
15231:
15225:
15218:
15212:
15203:
15197:
15194:
15188:
15179:
15173:
15170:
15164:
15160:
15154:
15151:
15145:
15139:
15135:
15129:
15120:
15114:
15111:
15105:
15102:
15096:
15093:
15087:
15080:
15074:
15071:
15065:
15057:
15045:
15041:
15035:
15032:
15026:
15019:
15013:
15002:
14996:
14989:
14983:
14980:
14974:
14971:
14965:
14956:
14950:
14941:
14935:
14932:
14926:
14923:
14917:
14910:
14904:
14901:
14895:
14892:
14862:Semi-Queen Chess
14785:Dabbabante Chess
14599:The Dodo's Chess
14519:Alician Draughts
14440:Dabbabante chess
14405:Semi-queen chess
14354:Demigorgon chess
14233:March Hare chess
14220:Knightmare chess
14128:No-retreat chess
14052:Nightrider chess
13993:
13871:
13870:
13864:
13863:
13857:
13856:
13850:
13849:
13843:
13842:
13836:
13835:
13829:
13828:
13822:
13821:
13815:
13814:
13808:
13807:
13801:
13800:
13794:
13793:
13787:
13786:
13780:
13779:
13773:
13772:
13766:
13765:
13759:
13758:
13752:
13751:
13745:
13744:
13738:
13737:
13731:
13730:
13724:
13723:
13717:
13716:
13710:
13709:
13703:
13702:
13696:
13695:
13689:
13688:
13682:
13681:
13675:
13674:
13668:
13667:
13661:
13660:
13654:
13653:
13648:
13647:
13607:
13590:
13543:
13536:
13529:
13522:
13515:
13508:
13501:
13494:
13487:
13480:
13465:
13458:
13451:
13444:
13437:
13430:
13423:
13416:
13409:
13402:
13387:
13380:
13373:
13366:
13359:
13352:
13345:
13338:
13331:
13324:
13309:
13302:
13295:
13288:
13281:
13274:
13267:
13260:
13253:
13246:
13231:
13224:
13217:
13210:
13203:
13196:
13189:
13182:
13175:
13168:
13153:
13146:
13139:
13132:
13125:
13118:
13111:
13104:
13097:
13090:
13075:
13068:
13061:
13054:
13047:
13040:
13033:
13026:
13019:
13012:
12997:
12990:
12983:
12976:
12969:
12962:
12955:
12948:
12941:
12934:
12919:
12912:
12905:
12898:
12891:
12884:
12877:
12870:
12863:
12856:
12841:
12834:
12827:
12820:
12813:
12806:
12799:
12792:
12785:
12778:
12730:
12697:Alice meets the
12634:
12627:
12620:
12613:
12606:
12599:
12592:
12585:
12578:
12571:
12556:
12549:
12542:
12535:
12528:
12521:
12514:
12507:
12500:
12493:
12478:
12471:
12464:
12457:
12450:
12443:
12436:
12429:
12422:
12415:
12400:
12393:
12386:
12379:
12372:
12365:
12358:
12351:
12344:
12337:
12322:
12315:
12308:
12301:
12294:
12287:
12280:
12273:
12266:
12259:
12244:
12237:
12230:
12223:
12216:
12209:
12202:
12195:
12188:
12181:
12166:
12159:
12152:
12145:
12138:
12131:
12124:
12117:
12110:
12103:
12088:
12081:
12074:
12067:
12060:
12053:
12046:
12039:
12032:
12025:
12010:
12003:
11996:
11989:
11982:
11975:
11968:
11961:
11954:
11947:
11932:
11925:
11918:
11911:
11904:
11897:
11890:
11883:
11876:
11869:
11821:
11815:Semi-queen chess
11676:
11675:
11669:
11668:
11662:
11661:
11655:
11654:
11648:
11647:
11641:
11640:
11634:
11633:
11627:
11626:
11620:
11619:
11613:
11612:
11606:
11605:
11599:
11598:
11592:
11591:
11585:
11584:
11578:
11577:
11571:
11570:
11564:
11563:
11557:
11556:
11550:
11549:
11543:
11542:
11536:
11535:
11529:
11528:
11522:
11521:
11515:
11514:
11508:
11507:
11501:
11500:
11494:
11493:
11487:
11486:
11480:
11479:
11473:
11472:
11466:
11465:
11459:
11458:
11453:
11452:
11412:
11368:
11360:
11276:
11269:
11262:
11255:
11248:
11241:
11234:
11227:
11220:
11213:
11198:
11191:
11184:
11177:
11170:
11163:
11156:
11149:
11142:
11135:
11120:
11113:
11106:
11099:
11092:
11085:
11078:
11071:
11064:
11057:
11042:
11035:
11028:
11021:
11014:
11007:
11000:
10993:
10986:
10979:
10964:
10957:
10950:
10943:
10936:
10929:
10922:
10915:
10908:
10901:
10886:
10879:
10872:
10865:
10858:
10851:
10844:
10837:
10830:
10823:
10808:
10801:
10794:
10787:
10780:
10773:
10766:
10759:
10752:
10745:
10730:
10723:
10716:
10709:
10702:
10695:
10688:
10681:
10674:
10667:
10652:
10645:
10638:
10631:
10624:
10617:
10610:
10603:
10596:
10589:
10574:
10567:
10560:
10553:
10546:
10539:
10532:
10525:
10518:
10511:
10463:
10291:
10290:
10284:
10283:
10277:
10276:
10270:
10269:
10263:
10262:
10256:
10255:
10249:
10248:
10242:
10241:
10235:
10234:
10228:
10227:
10221:
10220:
10214:
10213:
10207:
10206:
10200:
10199:
10193:
10192:
10186:
10185:
10179:
10178:
10172:
10171:
10165:
10164:
10158:
10157:
10151:
10150:
10144:
10143:
10137:
10136:
10130:
10129:
10123:
10122:
10116:
10115:
10109:
10108:
10102:
10101:
10095:
10094:
10088:
10087:
10081:
10080:
10074:
10073:
10068:
10067:
10027:
9796:
9789:
9782:
9775:
9768:
9761:
9754:
9747:
9740:
9733:
9718:
9711:
9704:
9697:
9690:
9683:
9676:
9669:
9662:
9655:
9640:
9633:
9626:
9619:
9612:
9605:
9598:
9591:
9584:
9577:
9562:
9555:
9548:
9541:
9534:
9527:
9520:
9513:
9506:
9499:
9484:
9477:
9470:
9463:
9456:
9449:
9442:
9435:
9428:
9421:
9406:
9399:
9392:
9385:
9378:
9371:
9364:
9357:
9350:
9343:
9328:
9321:
9314:
9307:
9300:
9293:
9286:
9279:
9272:
9265:
9250:
9243:
9236:
9229:
9222:
9215:
9208:
9201:
9194:
9187:
9172:
9165:
9158:
9151:
9144:
9137:
9130:
9123:
9116:
9109:
9094:
9087:
9080:
9073:
9066:
9059:
9052:
9045:
9038:
9031:
8983:
8966:
8869:
8868:
8862:
8861:
8855:
8854:
8848:
8847:
8841:
8840:
8834:
8833:
8827:
8826:
8820:
8819:
8813:
8812:
8806:
8805:
8799:
8798:
8792:
8791:
8785:
8784:
8778:
8777:
8771:
8770:
8764:
8763:
8757:
8756:
8750:
8749:
8743:
8742:
8736:
8735:
8729:
8728:
8722:
8721:
8715:
8714:
8708:
8707:
8701:
8700:
8694:
8693:
8687:
8686:
8680:
8679:
8673:
8672:
8666:
8665:
8659:
8658:
8652:
8651:
8645:
8644:
8638:
8637:
8631:
8630:
8624:
8623:
8618:
8617:
8577:
8438:
8437:
8431:
8430:
8424:
8423:
8417:
8416:
8410:
8409:
8403:
8402:
8396:
8395:
8389:
8388:
8382:
8381:
8375:
8374:
8368:
8367:
8361:
8360:
8354:
8353:
8347:
8346:
8340:
8339:
8333:
8332:
8326:
8325:
8319:
8318:
8312:
8311:
8305:
8304:
8298:
8297:
8291:
8290:
8284:
8283:
8277:
8276:
8270:
8269:
8263:
8262:
8256:
8255:
8249:
8248:
8242:
8241:
8235:
8234:
8228:
8227:
8221:
8220:
8215:
8214:
8174:
8034:
8033:
8027:
8026:
8020:
8019:
8013:
8012:
8006:
8005:
7999:
7998:
7992:
7991:
7985:
7984:
7978:
7977:
7971:
7970:
7964:
7963:
7957:
7956:
7950:
7949:
7943:
7942:
7936:
7935:
7929:
7928:
7922:
7921:
7915:
7914:
7908:
7907:
7901:
7900:
7894:
7893:
7887:
7886:
7880:
7879:
7873:
7872:
7866:
7865:
7859:
7858:
7852:
7851:
7845:
7844:
7838:
7837:
7831:
7830:
7825:
7824:
7784:
7713:Blue Caterpillar
7539:
7538:
7532:
7531:
7525:
7524:
7518:
7517:
7511:
7510:
7504:
7503:
7497:
7496:
7490:
7489:
7483:
7482:
7476:
7475:
7469:
7468:
7462:
7461:
7455:
7454:
7448:
7447:
7441:
7440:
7434:
7433:
7427:
7426:
7420:
7419:
7413:
7412:
7406:
7405:
7399:
7398:
7392:
7391:
7385:
7384:
7378:
7377:
7371:
7370:
7364:
7363:
7357:
7356:
7350:
7349:
7343:
7342:
7336:
7335:
7329:
7328:
7322:
7321:
7316:
7315:
7275:
7230:
7133:
7132:
7126:
7125:
7119:
7118:
7112:
7111:
7105:
7104:
7098:
7097:
7091:
7090:
7084:
7083:
7077:
7076:
7070:
7069:
7063:
7062:
7056:
7055:
7049:
7048:
7042:
7041:
7035:
7034:
7028:
7027:
7021:
7020:
7014:
7013:
7008:
7007:
6967:
6956:
6859:
6858:
6852:
6851:
6845:
6844:
6838:
6837:
6831:
6830:
6824:
6823:
6817:
6816:
6810:
6809:
6803:
6802:
6796:
6795:
6789:
6788:
6782:
6781:
6775:
6774:
6768:
6767:
6761:
6760:
6754:
6753:
6747:
6746:
6740:
6739:
6733:
6732:
6726:
6725:
6719:
6718:
6712:
6711:
6705:
6704:
6698:
6697:
6691:
6690:
6684:
6683:
6677:
6676:
6670:
6669:
6663:
6662:
6656:
6655:
6649:
6648:
6642:
6641:
6636:
6635:
6595:
6589:
6434:
6433:
6427:
6426:
6420:
6419:
6413:
6412:
6406:
6405:
6399:
6398:
6392:
6391:
6385:
6384:
6378:
6377:
6371:
6370:
6364:
6363:
6357:
6356:
6350:
6349:
6343:
6342:
6336:
6335:
6329:
6328:
6322:
6321:
6315:
6314:
6308:
6307:
6301:
6300:
6294:
6293:
6287:
6286:
6280:
6279:
6273:
6272:
6266:
6265:
6259:
6258:
6252:
6251:
6245:
6244:
6238:
6237:
6231:
6230:
6225:
6224:
6184:
6105:
6098:
6091:
6084:
6077:
6070:
6063:
6056:
6047:
6040:
6033:
6026:
6019:
6012:
6005:
5998:
5989:
5982:
5975:
5968:
5961:
5954:
5947:
5940:
5931:
5924:
5917:
5910:
5903:
5896:
5889:
5882:
5873:
5866:
5859:
5852:
5845:
5838:
5831:
5824:
5815:
5808:
5801:
5794:
5787:
5780:
5773:
5766:
5757:
5750:
5743:
5736:
5729:
5722:
5715:
5708:
5699:
5692:
5685:
5678:
5671:
5664:
5657:
5650:
5643:
5632:
5625:
5618:
5611:
5604:
5597:
5590:
5583:
5574:
5567:
5560:
5553:
5546:
5539:
5532:
5525:
5516:
5509:
5502:
5495:
5488:
5481:
5474:
5467:
5458:
5451:
5444:
5437:
5430:
5423:
5416:
5409:
5400:
5393:
5386:
5379:
5372:
5365:
5358:
5351:
5342:
5335:
5328:
5321:
5314:
5307:
5300:
5293:
5284:
5277:
5270:
5263:
5256:
5249:
5242:
5235:
5226:
5219:
5212:
5205:
5198:
5191:
5184:
5177:
5170:
5166:
5162:
5161:
5112:Additional rules
4982:
4981:
4975:
4974:
4968:
4967:
4961:
4960:
4954:
4953:
4947:
4946:
4940:
4939:
4933:
4932:
4926:
4925:
4919:
4918:
4912:
4911:
4905:
4904:
4898:
4897:
4891:
4890:
4884:
4883:
4877:
4876:
4870:
4869:
4863:
4862:
4856:
4855:
4849:
4848:
4842:
4841:
4835:
4834:
4828:
4827:
4821:
4820:
4814:
4813:
4807:
4806:
4800:
4799:
4793:
4792:
4786:
4785:
4779:
4778:
4772:
4771:
4765:
4764:
4759:
4758:
4718:
4690:
4557:
4556:
4550:
4549:
4543:
4542:
4536:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4522:
4521:
4515:
4514:
4508:
4507:
4501:
4500:
4494:
4493:
4487:
4486:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4473:
4433:
4293:
4292:
4286:
4285:
4279:
4278:
4272:
4271:
4265:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4251:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4237:
4236:
4230:
4229:
4223:
4222:
4216:
4215:
4209:
4208:
4202:
4201:
4195:
4194:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4181:
4141:
4096:
3958:
3957:
3951:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3930:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3916:
3915:
3909:
3908:
3902:
3901:
3895:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3881:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3867:
3866:
3860:
3859:
3853:
3852:
3846:
3845:
3839:
3838:
3832:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3818:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3797:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3783:
3782:
3776:
3775:
3769:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3755:
3754:
3748:
3747:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3734:
3694:
3634:
3616:
3556:
3549:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3521:
3514:
3507:
3500:
3493:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3443:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3400:
3393:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3244:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2932:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2833:
2826:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2791:
2743:
2580:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2538:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2482:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2426:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2357:
2356:
2316:
2310:March Hare chess
2181:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2103:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2061:
2054:
2047:
2040:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1791:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1557:
1550:
1543:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1515:
1508:
1501:
1494:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1368:
1304:
1246:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1190:
1183:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1012:
1005:
998:
991:
984:
977:
970:
963:
956:
949:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
892:
885:
878:
871:
856:
849:
842:
835:
828:
821:
814:
807:
800:
793:
778:
771:
764:
757:
750:
743:
736:
729:
722:
715:
700:
693:
686:
679:
672:
665:
658:
651:
644:
637:
622:
615:
608:
601:
594:
587:
580:
573:
566:
559:
544:
537:
530:
523:
516:
509:
502:
495:
488:
481:
433:
405:
310:starting setup:
226:
100:
97:31 December 1974
77:
75:
57:
46:
32:
31:
21:
16188:
16187:
16183:
16182:
16181:
16179:
16178:
16177:
16138:
16137:
16136:
16034:
16024:Hans Bodlaender
15998:Hans Bodlaender
15974:Hans Bodlaender
15959:Hans Bodlaender
15944:Hans Bodlaender
15913:
15903:
15887:
15885:Further reading
15877:
15854:
15832:
15810:
15725:
15724:
15719:
15715:
15710:
15706:
15701:
15697:
15684:
15680:
15673:
15669:
15664:
15660:
15655:
15651:
15646:
15642:
15637:
15630:
15625:
15621:
15616:
15612:
15596:
15595:
15587:
15580:
15575:
15571:
15566:
15562:
15557:
15553:
15548:
15539:
15526:
15525:
15521:
15516:
15512:
15507:
15503:
15498:
15494:
15489:
15484:
15475:
15471:
15462:
15458:
15446:
15442:
15427:
15423:
15410:
15409:
15405:
15395:
15391:
15385:Alice unwritten
15382:
15378:
15369:
15365:
15353:
15349:
15337:
15333:
15323:
15319:
15314:
15310:
15305:
15301:
15294:
15292:
15288:
15281:
15279:
15275:
15269:Alice unwritten
15266:
15262:
15253:
15245:
15241:
15232:
15228:
15222:Alice unwritten
15219:
15215:
15204:
15200:
15195:
15191:
15180:
15176:
15171:
15167:
15161:
15157:
15152:
15148:
15142:Alice unwritten
15137:
15136:
15132:
15121:
15117:
15112:
15108:
15103:
15099:
15094:
15090:
15081:
15077:
15072:
15068:
15055:
15043:
15042:
15038:
15033:
15029:
15020:
15016:
15003:
14999:
14990:
14986:
14981:
14977:
14972:
14968:
14957:
14953:
14942:
14938:
14933:
14929:
14924:
14920:
14914:Alice unwritten
14911:
14907:
14902:
14898:
14893:
14889:
14885:
14880:
14736:Sphinxian Chess
14717:Scaci Partonici
14702:Scaci Partonici
14668:Capricorn Chess
14572:
14560:
14555:
14514:
14509:
14398:Meddlers' chess
14318:Capricorn chess
14252:Simpleton chess
14196:advancing chess
14058:Scaci Partonici
14027:
14022:
14010:
13995:
13971:
13970:
13969:
13873:
13872:
13865:
13858:
13851:
13844:
13837:
13830:
13823:
13816:
13809:
13802:
13795:
13788:
13781:
13774:
13767:
13760:
13753:
13746:
13739:
13732:
13725:
13718:
13711:
13704:
13697:
13690:
13683:
13676:
13669:
13662:
13655:
13645:
13603:
13595:
13594:
13593:
12726:
12711:
12684:
12683:
12682:
11817:
11812:
11802:
11794:Advancing chess
11776:
11775:
11774:
11678:
11677:
11670:
11663:
11656:
11649:
11642:
11635:
11628:
11621:
11614:
11607:
11600:
11593:
11586:
11579:
11572:
11565:
11558:
11551:
11544:
11537:
11530:
11523:
11516:
11509:
11502:
11495:
11488:
11481:
11474:
11467:
11460:
11450:
11408:
11396:
11370:
11362:
11353:
11326:
11325:
11324:
10459:
10447:
10426:
10403:Queen of Hearts
10391:
10390:
10389:
10293:
10292:
10285:
10278:
10271:
10264:
10257:
10250:
10243:
10236:
10229:
10222:
10215:
10208:
10201:
10194:
10187:
10180:
10173:
10166:
10159:
10152:
10145:
10138:
10131:
10124:
10117:
10110:
10103:
10096:
10089:
10082:
10075:
10065:
10023:
10010:
9982:
9951:
9946:
9937:
9917:Giveaway Rettah
9905:
9880:
9846:
9845:
9844:
8979:
8971:
8970:
8969:
8871:
8870:
8863:
8856:
8849:
8842:
8835:
8828:
8821:
8814:
8807:
8800:
8793:
8786:
8779:
8772:
8765:
8758:
8751:
8744:
8737:
8730:
8723:
8716:
8709:
8702:
8695:
8688:
8681:
8674:
8667:
8660:
8653:
8646:
8639:
8632:
8625:
8615:
8573:
8565:
8538:
8537:
8536:
8440:
8439:
8432:
8425:
8418:
8411:
8404:
8397:
8390:
8383:
8376:
8369:
8362:
8355:
8348:
8341:
8334:
8327:
8320:
8313:
8306:
8299:
8292:
8285:
8278:
8271:
8264:
8257:
8250:
8243:
8236:
8229:
8222:
8212:
8170:
8162:
8160:Additional rule
8154:
8134:
8133:
8132:
8036:
8035:
8028:
8021:
8014:
8007:
8000:
7993:
7986:
7979:
7972:
7965:
7958:
7951:
7944:
7937:
7930:
7923:
7916:
7909:
7902:
7895:
7888:
7881:
7874:
7867:
7860:
7853:
7846:
7839:
7832:
7822:
7780:
7767:
7752:(also known as
7746:
7737:
7725:
7682:
7667:
7639:
7638:
7637:
7541:
7540:
7533:
7526:
7519:
7512:
7505:
7498:
7491:
7484:
7477:
7470:
7463:
7456:
7449:
7442:
7435:
7428:
7421:
7414:
7407:
7400:
7393:
7386:
7379:
7372:
7365:
7358:
7351:
7344:
7337:
7330:
7323:
7313:
7271:
7243:
7235:
7234:
7233:
7135:
7134:
7127:
7120:
7113:
7106:
7099:
7092:
7085:
7078:
7071:
7064:
7057:
7050:
7043:
7036:
7029:
7022:
7015:
7005:
6961:
6960:
6959:
6861:
6860:
6853:
6846:
6839:
6832:
6825:
6818:
6811:
6804:
6797:
6790:
6783:
6776:
6769:
6762:
6755:
6748:
6741:
6734:
6727:
6720:
6713:
6706:
6699:
6692:
6685:
6678:
6671:
6664:
6657:
6650:
6643:
6633:
6586:
6574:
6565:
6534:
6533:
6532:
6436:
6435:
6428:
6421:
6414:
6407:
6400:
6393:
6386:
6379:
6372:
6365:
6358:
6351:
6344:
6337:
6330:
6323:
6316:
6309:
6302:
6295:
6288:
6281:
6274:
6267:
6260:
6253:
6246:
6239:
6232:
6222:
6180:
6152:
6128:
6127:
5158:
5144:, one based on
5138:
5126:
5114:
5082:
5081:
5080:
4984:
4983:
4976:
4969:
4962:
4955:
4948:
4941:
4934:
4927:
4920:
4913:
4906:
4899:
4892:
4885:
4878:
4871:
4864:
4857:
4850:
4843:
4836:
4829:
4822:
4815:
4808:
4801:
4794:
4787:
4780:
4773:
4766:
4756:
4714:
4699:
4692:
4657:
4656:
4655:
4559:
4558:
4551:
4544:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4516:
4509:
4502:
4495:
4488:
4481:
4471:
4429:
4407:
4393:
4392:
4391:
4295:
4294:
4287:
4280:
4273:
4266:
4259:
4252:
4245:
4238:
4231:
4224:
4217:
4210:
4203:
4196:
4189:
4179:
4137:
4117:
4105:
4098:
4081:
4069:Queen of Hearts
4058:
4057:
4056:
3960:
3959:
3952:
3945:
3938:
3931:
3924:
3917:
3910:
3903:
3896:
3889:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3732:
3690:
3682:
3651:
3646:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3642:
3635:
3626:
3625:
3624:
3619:The mysterious
3617:
3606:
3605:
3604:
2739:
2731:
2707:
2680:
2679:
2678:
2582:
2581:
2574:
2567:
2560:
2553:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2497:
2490:
2483:
2476:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2448:
2441:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2378:
2371:
2364:
2354:
2312:
2293:
2273:
2231:
2230:
2229:
1364:
1330:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1294:
429:
411:D. B. Pritchard
406:
403:
368:
362:
342:
277:
249:
244:
243:
242:
233:
227:
224:
206:in his honour.
200:Philip M. Cohen
146:
108:
102:
98:
89:
79:
73:
71:
70:
69:
59:
55:
51:Birmingham Post
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
16186:
16176:
16175:
16170:
16165:
16160:
16155:
16150:
16135:
16134:
16132:Unirexal Chess
16129:
16124:
16119:
16114:
16109:
16104:
16099:
16094:
16089:
16084:
16079:
16074:
16069:
16067:Co-Regal Chess
16064:
16059:
16054:
16049:
16043:
16033:
16032:
16020:Unirexal Chess
16017:
16011:by Vu Q. Vo.,
16006:
15991:
15982:
15967:
15952:
15937:
15926:
15914:
15912:
15911:External links
15909:
15908:
15907:
15901:
15886:
15883:
15882:
15881:
15876:978-0471536215
15875:
15858:
15852:
15836:
15830:
15814:
15808:
15792:
15775:
15766:
15757:
15748:
15736:Abstract Games
15723:
15722:
15713:
15704:
15695:
15678:
15667:
15658:
15649:
15640:
15628:
15619:
15610:
15578:
15569:
15560:
15551:
15537:
15519:
15510:
15501:
15491:
15490:
15488:
15485:
15483:
15482:
15469:
15456:
15440:
15436:Pritchard 2007
15421:
15403:
15389:
15376:
15363:
15347:
15331:
15317:
15308:
15299:
15286:
15273:
15260:
15239:
15226:
15213:
15198:
15189:
15174:
15165:
15155:
15146:
15130:
15115:
15106:
15097:
15088:
15084:Pritchard 1994
15075:
15066:
15053:
15049:
15036:
15027:
15023:Pritchard 2000
15014:
15010:Pritchard 1994
15006:correspondence
14997:
14993:Pritchard 1994
14984:
14975:
14966:
14951:
14936:
14927:
14918:
14905:
14896:
14886:
14884:
14881:
14879:
14878:
14875:
14872:
14869:
14866:
14863:
14860:
14857:
14845:
14844:
14841:
14829:
14828:
14808:
14807:
14804:
14801:
14798:
14795:
14792:
14789:
14788:Decimal Butter
14786:
14783:
14780:
14777:
14774:
14771:
14768:
14765:
14762:
14759:
14756:
14744:
14743:
14740:
14737:
14734:
14731:
14719:
14718:
14715:
14712:
14709:
14706:
14703:
14700:
14688:
14687:
14684:
14681:
14678:
14675:
14672:
14669:
14666:
14646:
14645:
14642:
14639:
14636:
14633:
14630:
14627:
14624:
14621:
14618:
14615:
14612:
14609:
14606:
14603:
14600:
14597:
14594:
14591:
14588:
14585:
14573:
14571:
14568:
14567:
14566:
14559:
14556:
14554:
14553:
14548:
14535:
14530:
14522:
14515:
14513:
14510:
14508:
14507:
14501:
14495:
14492:Mimotaur chess
14489:
14486:Megasaur chess
14483:
14477:
14471:
14463:
14455:
14449:
14443:
14437:
14431:
14425:
14419:
14413:
14401:
14395:
14387:
14379:
14371:
14365:
14357:
14351:
14343:
14339:Co-regal chess
14335:
14327:
14321:
14315:
14309:
14303:
14297:
14291:
14283:
14280:Chimaera chess
14277:
14269:Unirexal chess
14265:
14259:
14249:
14243:
14237:
14229:
14223:
14217:
14211:
14199:
14187:
14179:
14171:
14163:
14155:
14152:Degraded chess
14149:
14143:
14131:
14125:
14119:
14107:
14099:
14087:
14081:
14075:
14069:
14061:
14055:
14049:
14041:
14035:
14032:Checkers chess
14028:
14026:
14025:Chess variants
14023:
14021:
14018:
14015:
14009:
14008:
14005:
14002:
13998:
13984:Also known as
13967:
13964:
13963:
13961:
13958:
13955:
13952:
13949:
13946:
13943:
13940:
13937:
13934:
13933:
13930:
13926:
13925:
13922:
13918:
13917:
13914:
13910:
13909:
13906:
13902:
13901:
13898:
13894:
13893:
13890:
13886:
13885:
13882:
13878:
13877:
13874:
13866:
13859:
13852:
13845:
13838:
13831:
13824:
13817:
13810:
13803:
13796:
13789:
13782:
13775:
13768:
13761:
13754:
13747:
13740:
13733:
13726:
13719:
13712:
13705:
13698:
13691:
13684:
13677:
13670:
13663:
13656:
13649:
13643:
13641:
13637:
13636:
13634:
13631:
13628:
13625:
13622:
13619:
13616:
13613:
13610:
13605:
13604:
13602:
13599:
13589:
13586:
13585:
13583:
13581:
13578:
13575:
13572:
13569:
13566:
13563:
13560:
13557:
13554:
13551:
13548:
13547:
13544:
13537:
13530:
13523:
13516:
13509:
13502:
13495:
13488:
13481:
13474:
13470:
13469:
13466:
13459:
13452:
13445:
13438:
13431:
13424:
13417:
13410:
13403:
13396:
13392:
13391:
13388:
13381:
13374:
13367:
13360:
13353:
13346:
13339:
13332:
13325:
13318:
13314:
13313:
13310:
13303:
13296:
13289:
13282:
13275:
13268:
13261:
13254:
13247:
13240:
13236:
13235:
13232:
13225:
13218:
13211:
13204:
13197:
13190:
13183:
13176:
13169:
13162:
13158:
13157:
13154:
13147:
13140:
13133:
13126:
13119:
13112:
13105:
13098:
13091:
13084:
13080:
13079:
13076:
13069:
13062:
13055:
13048:
13041:
13034:
13027:
13020:
13013:
13006:
13002:
13001:
12998:
12991:
12984:
12977:
12970:
12963:
12956:
12949:
12942:
12935:
12928:
12924:
12923:
12920:
12913:
12906:
12899:
12892:
12885:
12878:
12871:
12864:
12857:
12850:
12846:
12845:
12842:
12835:
12828:
12821:
12814:
12807:
12800:
12793:
12786:
12779:
12772:
12768:
12767:
12765:
12763:
12760:
12757:
12754:
12751:
12748:
12745:
12742:
12739:
12736:
12733:
12728:
12727:
12725:
12722:
12710:
12707:
12686:Also known as
12680:
12677:
12676:
12674:
12672:
12669:
12666:
12663:
12660:
12657:
12654:
12651:
12648:
12645:
12642:
12639:
12638:
12635:
12628:
12621:
12614:
12607:
12600:
12593:
12586:
12579:
12572:
12565:
12561:
12560:
12557:
12550:
12543:
12536:
12529:
12522:
12515:
12508:
12501:
12494:
12487:
12483:
12482:
12479:
12472:
12465:
12458:
12451:
12444:
12437:
12430:
12423:
12416:
12409:
12405:
12404:
12401:
12394:
12387:
12380:
12373:
12366:
12359:
12352:
12345:
12338:
12331:
12327:
12326:
12323:
12316:
12309:
12302:
12295:
12288:
12281:
12274:
12267:
12260:
12253:
12249:
12248:
12245:
12238:
12231:
12224:
12217:
12210:
12203:
12196:
12189:
12182:
12175:
12171:
12170:
12167:
12160:
12153:
12146:
12139:
12132:
12125:
12118:
12111:
12104:
12097:
12093:
12092:
12089:
12082:
12075:
12068:
12061:
12054:
12047:
12040:
12033:
12026:
12019:
12015:
12014:
12011:
12004:
11997:
11990:
11983:
11976:
11969:
11962:
11955:
11948:
11941:
11937:
11936:
11933:
11926:
11919:
11912:
11905:
11898:
11891:
11884:
11877:
11870:
11863:
11859:
11858:
11856:
11854:
11851:
11848:
11845:
11842:
11839:
11836:
11833:
11830:
11827:
11824:
11819:
11818:
11816:
11813:
11811:
11810:
11807:
11803:
11801:
11798:
11792:Also known as
11783:The Mad Hatter
11772:
11769:
11768:
11766:
11763:
11760:
11757:
11754:
11751:
11748:
11745:
11742:
11739:
11738:
11735:
11731:
11730:
11727:
11723:
11722:
11719:
11715:
11714:
11711:
11707:
11706:
11703:
11699:
11698:
11695:
11691:
11690:
11687:
11683:
11682:
11679:
11671:
11664:
11657:
11650:
11643:
11636:
11629:
11622:
11615:
11608:
11601:
11594:
11587:
11580:
11573:
11566:
11559:
11552:
11545:
11538:
11531:
11524:
11517:
11510:
11503:
11496:
11489:
11482:
11475:
11468:
11461:
11454:
11448:
11446:
11442:
11441:
11439:
11436:
11433:
11430:
11427:
11424:
11421:
11418:
11415:
11410:
11409:
11407:
11404:
11395:
11394:
11387:
11384:
11381:
11377:
11374:
11355:A king has no
11352:
11349:
11336:and chess.
11328:Also known as
11322:
11319:
11318:
11316:
11314:
11311:
11308:
11305:
11302:
11299:
11296:
11293:
11290:
11287:
11284:
11281:
11280:
11277:
11270:
11263:
11256:
11249:
11242:
11235:
11228:
11221:
11214:
11207:
11203:
11202:
11199:
11192:
11185:
11178:
11171:
11164:
11157:
11150:
11143:
11136:
11129:
11125:
11124:
11121:
11114:
11107:
11100:
11093:
11086:
11079:
11072:
11065:
11058:
11051:
11047:
11046:
11043:
11036:
11029:
11022:
11015:
11008:
11001:
10994:
10987:
10980:
10973:
10969:
10968:
10965:
10958:
10951:
10944:
10937:
10930:
10923:
10916:
10909:
10902:
10895:
10891:
10890:
10887:
10880:
10873:
10866:
10859:
10852:
10845:
10838:
10831:
10824:
10817:
10813:
10812:
10809:
10802:
10795:
10788:
10781:
10774:
10767:
10760:
10753:
10746:
10739:
10735:
10734:
10731:
10724:
10717:
10710:
10703:
10696:
10689:
10682:
10675:
10668:
10661:
10657:
10656:
10653:
10646:
10639:
10632:
10625:
10618:
10611:
10604:
10597:
10590:
10583:
10579:
10578:
10575:
10568:
10561:
10554:
10547:
10540:
10533:
10526:
10519:
10512:
10505:
10501:
10500:
10498:
10496:
10493:
10490:
10487:
10484:
10481:
10478:
10475:
10472:
10469:
10466:
10461:
10460:
10458:
10455:
10453:is possible.
10446:
10445:
10441:
10439:
10434:
10430:
10425:
10422:
10414:Pritchard 1994
10387:
10384:
10383:
10381:
10378:
10375:
10372:
10369:
10366:
10363:
10360:
10357:
10354:
10353:
10350:
10346:
10345:
10342:
10338:
10337:
10334:
10330:
10329:
10326:
10322:
10321:
10318:
10314:
10313:
10310:
10306:
10305:
10302:
10298:
10297:
10294:
10286:
10279:
10272:
10265:
10258:
10251:
10244:
10237:
10230:
10223:
10216:
10209:
10202:
10195:
10188:
10181:
10174:
10167:
10160:
10153:
10146:
10139:
10132:
10125:
10118:
10111:
10104:
10097:
10090:
10083:
10076:
10069:
10063:
10061:
10057:
10056:
10054:
10051:
10048:
10045:
10042:
10039:
10036:
10033:
10030:
10025:
10024:
10022:
10019:
10009:
10008:
10005:
9998:
9995:
9991:
9981:
9978:
9950:
9947:
9941:
9936:
9933:
9909:Pritchard 1994
9904:
9901:
9879:
9876:
9853:The Mad Hatter
9842:
9839:
9838:
9836:
9834:
9831:
9828:
9825:
9822:
9819:
9816:
9813:
9810:
9807:
9804:
9801:
9800:
9797:
9790:
9783:
9776:
9769:
9762:
9755:
9748:
9741:
9734:
9727:
9723:
9722:
9719:
9712:
9705:
9698:
9691:
9684:
9677:
9670:
9663:
9656:
9649:
9645:
9644:
9641:
9634:
9627:
9620:
9613:
9606:
9599:
9592:
9585:
9578:
9571:
9567:
9566:
9563:
9556:
9549:
9542:
9535:
9528:
9521:
9514:
9507:
9500:
9493:
9489:
9488:
9485:
9478:
9471:
9464:
9457:
9450:
9443:
9436:
9429:
9422:
9415:
9411:
9410:
9407:
9400:
9393:
9386:
9379:
9372:
9365:
9358:
9351:
9344:
9337:
9333:
9332:
9329:
9322:
9315:
9308:
9301:
9294:
9287:
9280:
9273:
9266:
9259:
9255:
9254:
9251:
9244:
9237:
9230:
9223:
9216:
9209:
9202:
9195:
9188:
9181:
9177:
9176:
9173:
9166:
9159:
9152:
9145:
9138:
9131:
9124:
9117:
9110:
9103:
9099:
9098:
9095:
9088:
9081:
9074:
9067:
9060:
9053:
9046:
9039:
9032:
9025:
9021:
9020:
9018:
9016:
9013:
9010:
9007:
9004:
9001:
8998:
8995:
8992:
8989:
8986:
8981:
8980:
8978:
8975:
8965:
8962:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8953:
8950:
8947:
8944:
8941:
8938:
8935:
8932:
8931:
8928:
8924:
8923:
8920:
8916:
8915:
8912:
8908:
8907:
8904:
8900:
8899:
8896:
8892:
8891:
8888:
8884:
8883:
8880:
8876:
8875:
8872:
8864:
8857:
8850:
8843:
8836:
8829:
8822:
8815:
8808:
8801:
8794:
8787:
8780:
8773:
8766:
8759:
8752:
8745:
8738:
8731:
8724:
8717:
8710:
8703:
8696:
8689:
8682:
8675:
8668:
8661:
8654:
8647:
8640:
8633:
8626:
8619:
8613:
8611:
8607:
8606:
8604:
8601:
8598:
8595:
8592:
8589:
8586:
8583:
8580:
8575:
8574:
8572:
8569:
8564:
8561:
8546:Pritchard 1994
8540:Also known as
8534:
8531:
8530:
8528:
8525:
8522:
8519:
8516:
8513:
8510:
8507:
8504:
8501:
8500:
8497:
8493:
8492:
8489:
8485:
8484:
8481:
8477:
8476:
8473:
8469:
8468:
8465:
8461:
8460:
8457:
8453:
8452:
8449:
8445:
8444:
8441:
8433:
8426:
8419:
8412:
8405:
8398:
8391:
8384:
8377:
8370:
8363:
8356:
8349:
8342:
8335:
8328:
8321:
8314:
8307:
8300:
8293:
8286:
8279:
8272:
8265:
8258:
8251:
8244:
8237:
8230:
8223:
8216:
8210:
8208:
8204:
8203:
8201:
8198:
8195:
8192:
8189:
8186:
8183:
8180:
8177:
8172:
8171:
8169:
8168:Unirexal chess
8166:
8161:
8158:
8153:
8150:
8130:
8127:
8126:
8124:
8121:
8118:
8115:
8112:
8109:
8106:
8103:
8100:
8097:
8096:
8093:
8089:
8088:
8085:
8081:
8080:
8077:
8073:
8072:
8069:
8065:
8064:
8061:
8057:
8056:
8053:
8049:
8048:
8045:
8041:
8040:
8037:
8029:
8022:
8015:
8008:
8001:
7994:
7987:
7980:
7973:
7966:
7959:
7952:
7945:
7938:
7931:
7924:
7917:
7910:
7903:
7896:
7889:
7882:
7875:
7868:
7861:
7854:
7847:
7840:
7833:
7826:
7820:
7818:
7814:
7813:
7811:
7808:
7805:
7802:
7799:
7796:
7793:
7790:
7787:
7782:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7773:
7766:
7763:
7759:
7745:
7742:
7736:
7733:
7724:
7721:
7711:The antipodal
7703:
7699:
7695:
7681:
7678:
7675:
7666:
7663:
7635:
7632:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7623:
7620:
7617:
7614:
7611:
7608:
7605:
7602:
7601:
7598:
7594:
7593:
7590:
7586:
7585:
7582:
7578:
7577:
7574:
7570:
7569:
7566:
7562:
7561:
7558:
7554:
7553:
7550:
7546:
7545:
7542:
7534:
7527:
7520:
7513:
7506:
7499:
7492:
7485:
7478:
7471:
7464:
7457:
7450:
7443:
7436:
7429:
7422:
7415:
7408:
7401:
7394:
7387:
7380:
7373:
7366:
7359:
7352:
7345:
7338:
7331:
7324:
7317:
7311:
7309:
7305:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7296:
7293:
7290:
7287:
7284:
7281:
7278:
7273:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7252:
7240:
7239:
7229:
7226:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7217:
7214:
7211:
7208:
7205:
7202:
7199:
7196:
7195:
7192:
7188:
7187:
7184:
7180:
7179:
7176:
7172:
7171:
7168:
7164:
7163:
7160:
7156:
7155:
7152:
7148:
7147:
7144:
7140:
7139:
7136:
7128:
7121:
7114:
7107:
7100:
7093:
7086:
7079:
7072:
7065:
7058:
7051:
7044:
7037:
7030:
7023:
7016:
7009:
7003:
7001:
6997:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6988:
6985:
6982:
6979:
6976:
6973:
6970:
6965:
6964:
6962:
6955:
6952:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6943:
6940:
6937:
6934:
6931:
6928:
6925:
6922:
6921:
6918:
6914:
6913:
6910:
6906:
6905:
6902:
6898:
6897:
6894:
6890:
6889:
6886:
6882:
6881:
6878:
6874:
6873:
6870:
6866:
6865:
6862:
6854:
6847:
6840:
6833:
6826:
6819:
6812:
6805:
6798:
6791:
6784:
6777:
6770:
6763:
6756:
6749:
6742:
6735:
6728:
6721:
6714:
6707:
6700:
6693:
6686:
6679:
6672:
6665:
6658:
6651:
6644:
6637:
6631:
6629:
6625:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6616:
6613:
6610:
6607:
6604:
6601:
6598:
6593:
6592:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6573:
6570:
6564:
6561:
6543:
6536:Also known as
6530:
6527:
6526:
6524:
6521:
6518:
6515:
6512:
6509:
6506:
6503:
6500:
6497:
6496:
6493:
6489:
6488:
6485:
6481:
6480:
6477:
6473:
6472:
6469:
6465:
6464:
6461:
6457:
6456:
6453:
6449:
6448:
6445:
6441:
6440:
6437:
6429:
6422:
6415:
6408:
6401:
6394:
6387:
6380:
6373:
6366:
6359:
6352:
6345:
6338:
6331:
6324:
6317:
6310:
6303:
6296:
6289:
6282:
6275:
6268:
6261:
6254:
6247:
6240:
6233:
6226:
6220:
6218:
6214:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6205:
6202:
6199:
6196:
6193:
6190:
6187:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6161:
6151:
6148:
6124:
6123:
6118:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6107:
6106:
6099:
6092:
6085:
6078:
6071:
6064:
6057:
6049:
6048:
6041:
6034:
6027:
6020:
6013:
6006:
5999:
5991:
5990:
5983:
5976:
5969:
5962:
5955:
5948:
5941:
5933:
5932:
5925:
5918:
5911:
5904:
5897:
5890:
5883:
5875:
5874:
5867:
5860:
5853:
5846:
5839:
5832:
5825:
5817:
5816:
5809:
5802:
5795:
5788:
5781:
5774:
5767:
5759:
5758:
5751:
5744:
5737:
5730:
5723:
5716:
5709:
5701:
5700:
5693:
5686:
5679:
5672:
5665:
5658:
5651:
5640:
5634:
5633:
5626:
5619:
5612:
5605:
5598:
5591:
5584:
5576:
5575:
5568:
5561:
5554:
5547:
5540:
5533:
5526:
5518:
5517:
5510:
5503:
5496:
5489:
5482:
5475:
5468:
5460:
5459:
5452:
5445:
5438:
5431:
5424:
5417:
5410:
5402:
5401:
5394:
5387:
5380:
5373:
5366:
5359:
5352:
5344:
5343:
5336:
5329:
5322:
5315:
5308:
5301:
5294:
5286:
5285:
5278:
5271:
5264:
5257:
5250:
5243:
5236:
5228:
5227:
5220:
5213:
5206:
5199:
5192:
5185:
5178:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5137:
5134:
5125:
5122:
5113:
5110:
5084:Also known as
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5041:
5037:
5036:
5033:
5029:
5028:
5025:
5021:
5020:
5017:
5013:
5012:
5009:
5005:
5004:
5001:
4997:
4996:
4993:
4989:
4988:
4985:
4977:
4970:
4963:
4956:
4949:
4942:
4935:
4928:
4921:
4914:
4907:
4900:
4893:
4886:
4879:
4872:
4865:
4858:
4851:
4844:
4837:
4830:
4823:
4816:
4809:
4802:
4795:
4788:
4781:
4774:
4767:
4760:
4754:
4752:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4716:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4706:Pritchard 2000
4698:
4695:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4616:
4612:
4611:
4608:
4604:
4603:
4600:
4596:
4595:
4592:
4588:
4587:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4576:
4572:
4571:
4568:
4564:
4563:
4560:
4552:
4545:
4538:
4531:
4524:
4517:
4510:
4503:
4496:
4489:
4482:
4475:
4469:
4467:
4463:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4436:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4406:
4403:
4389:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4355:
4352:
4348:
4347:
4344:
4340:
4339:
4336:
4332:
4331:
4328:
4324:
4323:
4320:
4316:
4315:
4312:
4308:
4307:
4304:
4300:
4299:
4296:
4288:
4281:
4274:
4267:
4260:
4253:
4246:
4239:
4232:
4225:
4218:
4211:
4204:
4197:
4190:
4183:
4177:
4175:
4171:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4144:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4129:Pritchard 1994
4116:
4113:
4104:
4101:
4080:
4077:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4042:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4017:
4013:
4012:
4009:
4005:
4004:
4001:
3997:
3996:
3993:
3989:
3988:
3985:
3981:
3980:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3969:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3904:
3897:
3890:
3883:
3876:
3869:
3862:
3855:
3848:
3841:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3813:
3806:
3799:
3792:
3785:
3778:
3771:
3764:
3757:
3750:
3743:
3736:
3730:
3728:
3724:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3688:Co-regal chess
3686:
3681:
3678:
3668:through them.
3663:
3650:
3647:
3636:
3629:
3628:
3627:
3618:
3611:
3610:
3609:
3608:
3607:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3582:
3579:
3576:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3557:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3483:
3482:
3479:
3472:
3465:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3416:
3409:
3405:
3404:
3401:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3327:
3326:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3281:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3253:
3249:
3248:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3171:
3170:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3093:
3092:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2990:
2983:
2976:
2969:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2937:
2936:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2884:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2848:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2730:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2715:
2712:
2706:
2703:
2684:Pritchard 2007
2676:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2386:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2292:
2289:
2272:
2269:
2247:Also known as
2227:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1991:
1984:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1757:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1495:
1488:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1438:
1431:
1424:
1417:
1410:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1329:
1326:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1070:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1042:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1006:
999:
992:
985:
978:
971:
964:
957:
950:
943:
939:
938:
935:
928:
921:
914:
907:
900:
893:
886:
879:
872:
865:
861:
860:
857:
850:
843:
836:
829:
822:
815:
808:
801:
794:
787:
783:
782:
779:
772:
765:
758:
751:
744:
737:
730:
723:
716:
709:
705:
704:
701:
694:
687:
680:
673:
666:
659:
652:
645:
638:
631:
627:
626:
623:
616:
609:
602:
595:
588:
581:
574:
567:
560:
553:
549:
548:
545:
538:
531:
524:
517:
510:
503:
496:
489:
482:
475:
471:
470:
468:
466:
463:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
431:
430:
428:
425:
401:
361:
358:
355:
341:
338:
337:
336:
322:
286:
276:
273:
259:In this 6Γ6Γ6
248:
245:
236:
235:
232:
229:
222:
148:
147:
145:
144:
138:
132:
130:
129:Known for
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
103:
101:(aged 77)
95:
91:
90:
80:
78:2 October 1897
67:
65:
61:
60:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
16185:
16174:
16171:
16169:
16166:
16164:
16161:
16159:
16156:
16154:
16151:
16149:
16146:
16145:
16143:
16133:
16130:
16128:
16125:
16123:
16120:
16118:
16115:
16113:
16110:
16108:
16105:
16103:
16100:
16098:
16095:
16093:
16092:Kinglet Chess
16090:
16088:
16085:
16083:
16080:
16078:
16077:Gryphon Chess
16075:
16073:
16070:
16068:
16065:
16063:
16060:
16058:
16055:
16053:
16050:
16048:
16045:
16044:
16042:
16041:
16040:
16031:
16030:
16025:
16021:
16018:
16016:
16015:
16010:
16007:
16005:
16004:
15999:
15995:
15992:
15990:
15986:
15983:
15981:
15980:
15975:
15971:
15968:
15966:
15965:
15960:
15956:
15953:
15951:
15950:
15945:
15941:
15938:
15936:
15935:
15930:
15927:
15925:
15924:
15919:
15916:
15915:
15904:
15898:
15894:
15889:
15888:
15878:
15872:
15867:
15866:
15859:
15855:
15849:
15845:
15841:
15837:
15833:
15831:0-7134-8578-7
15827:
15823:
15819:
15815:
15811:
15809:0-9524142-0-1
15805:
15801:
15797:
15793:
15789:
15785:
15781:
15776:
15772:
15767:
15763:
15758:
15754:
15749:
15745:
15741:
15737:
15732:
15731:
15730:
15729:
15717:
15708:
15699:
15691:
15690:
15682:
15676:
15671:
15662:
15653:
15644:
15635:
15633:
15623:
15614:
15606:
15600:
15592:
15585:
15583:
15573:
15564:
15555:
15546:
15544:
15542:
15533:
15529:
15523:
15514:
15505:
15496:
15492:
15479:
15473:
15466:
15460:
15453:
15449:
15444:
15437:
15433:
15432:
15425:
15418:
15417:
15407:
15400:
15393:
15386:
15380:
15373:
15367:
15360:
15359:
15351:
15344:
15343:
15335:
15328:
15321:
15312:
15303:
15290:
15277:
15270:
15264:
15257:
15252:
15243:
15236:
15230:
15223:
15217:
15210:
15209:
15202:
15193:
15186:
15185:
15178:
15169:
15159:
15150:
15143:
15134:
15127:
15126:
15119:
15110:
15101:
15092:
15085:
15079:
15070:
15063:
15062:
15051:
15047:
15040:
15031:
15024:
15018:
15011:
15007:
15001:
14994:
14988:
14979:
14970:
14963:
14962:
14955:
14948:
14947:
14940:
14931:
14922:
14915:
14909:
14900:
14891:
14887:
14876:
14873:
14870:
14867:
14864:
14861:
14858:
14855:
14854:
14853:
14851:
14850:
14842:
14839:
14838:
14837:
14835:
14834:
14826:
14825:
14824:
14822:
14821:
14816:
14814:
14813:
14805:
14802:
14799:
14796:
14793:
14790:
14787:
14784:
14781:
14778:
14776:Damatic Chess
14775:
14772:
14770:Centaur Royal
14769:
14766:
14763:
14760:
14757:
14754:
14753:
14752:
14750:
14749:
14741:
14738:
14735:
14732:
14729:
14728:
14727:
14725:
14724:
14716:
14713:
14710:
14707:
14704:
14701:
14698:
14697:
14696:
14694:
14693:
14685:
14682:
14679:
14676:
14673:
14670:
14667:
14664:
14663:
14662:
14660:
14659:
14654:
14652:
14651:
14643:
14640:
14637:
14634:
14631:
14628:
14625:
14623:A New Pudding
14622:
14619:
14616:
14613:
14610:
14607:
14604:
14601:
14598:
14595:
14592:
14589:
14586:
14583:
14582:
14581:
14579:
14578:
14565:
14562:
14561:
14552:
14549:
14547:
14543:
14542:Simple Kinger
14539:
14536:
14534:
14531:
14528:
14527:
14523:
14520:
14517:
14516:
14505:
14502:
14499:
14498:Rangers chess
14496:
14493:
14490:
14487:
14484:
14481:
14478:
14475:
14472:
14469:
14468:
14464:
14461:
14460:
14456:
14453:
14450:
14447:
14444:
14441:
14438:
14435:
14432:
14429:
14426:
14423:
14420:
14417:
14414:
14411:
14407:
14406:
14402:
14399:
14396:
14393:
14392:
14388:
14385:
14384:
14380:
14377:
14376:
14372:
14369:
14368:Gorgona chess
14366:
14363:
14362:
14358:
14355:
14352:
14349:
14348:
14344:
14341:
14340:
14336:
14333:
14332:
14328:
14325:
14324:Centaur Royal
14322:
14319:
14316:
14313:
14310:
14307:
14304:
14301:
14298:
14295:
14292:
14289:
14288:
14284:
14281:
14278:
14275:
14271:
14270:
14266:
14263:
14260:
14257:
14253:
14250:
14247:
14244:
14241:
14238:
14235:
14234:
14230:
14227:
14224:
14221:
14218:
14215:
14212:
14209:
14205:
14204:
14203:Gryphon chess
14200:
14197:
14193:
14192:
14191:Dunce's chess
14188:
14185:
14184:
14180:
14177:
14176:
14172:
14169:
14168:
14164:
14161:
14160:
14156:
14153:
14150:
14147:
14144:
14141:
14137:
14136:
14132:
14129:
14126:
14123:
14120:
14117:
14113:
14112:
14111:Kinglet chess
14108:
14105:
14104:
14100:
14097:
14093:
14092:
14091:Tweedle chess
14088:
14085:
14082:
14079:
14078:Parton's Game
14076:
14073:
14070:
14067:
14066:
14062:
14059:
14056:
14053:
14050:
14047:
14046:
14042:
14039:
14036:
14033:
14030:
14029:
14017:
14013:
14006:
14003:
14000:
13999:
13997:
13994:
13987:
13980:
13975:
13962:
13959:
13956:
13953:
13950:
13947:
13944:
13941:
13938:
13936:
13935:
13931:
13928:
13927:
13923:
13920:
13919:
13915:
13912:
13911:
13907:
13904:
13903:
13899:
13896:
13895:
13891:
13888:
13887:
13883:
13880:
13879:
13875:
13639:
13638:
13635:
13632:
13629:
13626:
13623:
13620:
13617:
13614:
13611:
13609:
13608:
13598:
13584:
13582:
13579:
13576:
13573:
13570:
13567:
13564:
13561:
13558:
13555:
13552:
13550:
13549:
13545:
13542:
13538:
13535:
13531:
13528:
13524:
13521:
13517:
13514:
13510:
13507:
13503:
13500:
13496:
13493:
13489:
13486:
13482:
13479:
13475:
13472:
13471:
13467:
13464:
13460:
13457:
13453:
13450:
13446:
13443:
13439:
13436:
13432:
13429:
13425:
13422:
13418:
13415:
13411:
13408:
13404:
13401:
13397:
13394:
13393:
13389:
13386:
13382:
13379:
13375:
13372:
13368:
13365:
13361:
13358:
13354:
13351:
13347:
13344:
13340:
13337:
13333:
13330:
13326:
13323:
13319:
13316:
13315:
13311:
13308:
13304:
13301:
13297:
13294:
13290:
13287:
13283:
13280:
13276:
13273:
13269:
13266:
13262:
13259:
13255:
13252:
13248:
13245:
13241:
13238:
13237:
13233:
13230:
13226:
13223:
13219:
13216:
13212:
13209:
13205:
13202:
13198:
13195:
13191:
13188:
13184:
13181:
13177:
13174:
13170:
13167:
13163:
13160:
13159:
13155:
13152:
13148:
13145:
13141:
13138:
13134:
13131:
13127:
13124:
13120:
13117:
13113:
13110:
13106:
13103:
13099:
13096:
13092:
13089:
13085:
13082:
13081:
13077:
13074:
13070:
13067:
13063:
13060:
13056:
13053:
13049:
13046:
13042:
13039:
13035:
13032:
13028:
13025:
13021:
13018:
13014:
13011:
13007:
13004:
13003:
12999:
12996:
12992:
12989:
12985:
12982:
12978:
12975:
12971:
12968:
12964:
12961:
12957:
12954:
12950:
12947:
12943:
12940:
12936:
12933:
12929:
12926:
12925:
12921:
12918:
12914:
12911:
12907:
12904:
12900:
12897:
12893:
12890:
12886:
12883:
12879:
12876:
12872:
12869:
12865:
12862:
12858:
12855:
12851:
12848:
12847:
12843:
12840:
12836:
12833:
12829:
12826:
12822:
12819:
12815:
12812:
12808:
12805:
12801:
12798:
12794:
12791:
12787:
12784:
12780:
12777:
12773:
12770:
12769:
12766:
12764:
12761:
12758:
12755:
12752:
12749:
12746:
12743:
12740:
12737:
12734:
12732:
12731:
12721:
12719:
12714:
12704:
12700:
12695:
12691:
12689:
12675:
12673:
12670:
12667:
12664:
12661:
12658:
12655:
12652:
12649:
12646:
12643:
12641:
12640:
12636:
12633:
12629:
12626:
12622:
12619:
12615:
12612:
12608:
12605:
12601:
12598:
12594:
12591:
12587:
12584:
12580:
12577:
12573:
12570:
12566:
12563:
12562:
12558:
12555:
12551:
12548:
12544:
12541:
12537:
12534:
12530:
12527:
12523:
12520:
12516:
12513:
12509:
12506:
12502:
12499:
12495:
12492:
12488:
12485:
12484:
12480:
12477:
12473:
12470:
12466:
12463:
12459:
12456:
12452:
12449:
12445:
12442:
12438:
12435:
12431:
12428:
12424:
12421:
12417:
12414:
12410:
12407:
12406:
12402:
12399:
12395:
12392:
12388:
12385:
12381:
12378:
12374:
12371:
12367:
12364:
12360:
12357:
12353:
12350:
12346:
12343:
12339:
12336:
12332:
12329:
12328:
12324:
12321:
12317:
12314:
12310:
12307:
12303:
12300:
12296:
12293:
12289:
12286:
12282:
12279:
12275:
12272:
12268:
12265:
12261:
12258:
12254:
12251:
12250:
12246:
12243:
12239:
12236:
12232:
12229:
12225:
12222:
12218:
12215:
12211:
12208:
12204:
12201:
12197:
12194:
12190:
12187:
12183:
12180:
12176:
12173:
12172:
12168:
12165:
12161:
12158:
12154:
12151:
12147:
12144:
12140:
12137:
12133:
12130:
12126:
12123:
12119:
12116:
12112:
12109:
12105:
12102:
12098:
12095:
12094:
12090:
12087:
12083:
12080:
12076:
12073:
12069:
12066:
12062:
12059:
12055:
12052:
12048:
12045:
12041:
12038:
12034:
12031:
12027:
12024:
12020:
12017:
12016:
12012:
12009:
12005:
12002:
11998:
11995:
11991:
11988:
11984:
11981:
11977:
11974:
11970:
11967:
11963:
11960:
11956:
11953:
11949:
11946:
11942:
11939:
11938:
11934:
11931:
11927:
11924:
11920:
11917:
11913:
11910:
11906:
11903:
11899:
11896:
11892:
11889:
11885:
11882:
11878:
11875:
11871:
11868:
11864:
11861:
11860:
11857:
11855:
11852:
11849:
11846:
11843:
11840:
11837:
11834:
11831:
11828:
11825:
11823:
11822:
11808:
11805:
11804:
11797:
11795:
11788:
11784:
11780:
11767:
11764:
11761:
11758:
11755:
11752:
11749:
11746:
11743:
11741:
11740:
11736:
11733:
11732:
11728:
11725:
11724:
11720:
11717:
11716:
11712:
11709:
11708:
11704:
11701:
11700:
11696:
11693:
11692:
11688:
11685:
11684:
11680:
11444:
11443:
11440:
11437:
11434:
11431:
11428:
11425:
11422:
11419:
11416:
11414:
11413:
11406:Dunce's chess
11403:
11400:
11392:
11388:
11385:
11382:
11379:
11378:
11376:
11372:
11369:
11361:
11346:
11341:
11337:
11335:
11331:
11317:
11315:
11312:
11309:
11306:
11303:
11300:
11297:
11294:
11291:
11288:
11285:
11283:
11282:
11278:
11275:
11271:
11268:
11264:
11261:
11257:
11254:
11250:
11247:
11243:
11240:
11236:
11233:
11229:
11226:
11222:
11219:
11215:
11212:
11208:
11205:
11204:
11200:
11197:
11193:
11190:
11186:
11183:
11179:
11176:
11172:
11169:
11165:
11162:
11158:
11155:
11151:
11148:
11144:
11141:
11137:
11134:
11130:
11127:
11126:
11122:
11119:
11115:
11112:
11108:
11105:
11101:
11098:
11094:
11091:
11087:
11084:
11080:
11077:
11073:
11070:
11066:
11063:
11059:
11056:
11052:
11049:
11048:
11044:
11041:
11037:
11034:
11030:
11027:
11023:
11020:
11016:
11013:
11009:
11006:
11002:
10999:
10995:
10992:
10988:
10985:
10981:
10978:
10974:
10971:
10970:
10966:
10963:
10959:
10956:
10952:
10949:
10945:
10942:
10938:
10935:
10931:
10928:
10924:
10921:
10917:
10914:
10910:
10907:
10903:
10900:
10896:
10893:
10892:
10888:
10885:
10881:
10878:
10874:
10871:
10867:
10864:
10860:
10857:
10853:
10850:
10846:
10843:
10839:
10836:
10832:
10829:
10825:
10822:
10818:
10815:
10814:
10810:
10807:
10803:
10800:
10796:
10793:
10789:
10786:
10782:
10779:
10775:
10772:
10768:
10765:
10761:
10758:
10754:
10751:
10747:
10744:
10740:
10737:
10736:
10732:
10729:
10725:
10722:
10718:
10715:
10711:
10708:
10704:
10701:
10697:
10694:
10690:
10687:
10683:
10680:
10676:
10673:
10669:
10666:
10662:
10659:
10658:
10654:
10651:
10647:
10644:
10640:
10637:
10633:
10630:
10626:
10623:
10619:
10616:
10612:
10609:
10605:
10602:
10598:
10595:
10591:
10588:
10584:
10581:
10580:
10576:
10573:
10569:
10566:
10562:
10559:
10555:
10552:
10548:
10545:
10541:
10538:
10534:
10531:
10527:
10524:
10520:
10517:
10513:
10510:
10506:
10503:
10502:
10499:
10497:
10494:
10491:
10488:
10485:
10482:
10479:
10476:
10473:
10470:
10467:
10465:
10464:
10454:
10452:
10442:
10437:
10435:
10432:
10431:
10429:
10421:
10419:
10415:
10408:
10404:
10400:
10395:
10382:
10379:
10376:
10373:
10370:
10367:
10364:
10361:
10358:
10356:
10355:
10351:
10348:
10347:
10343:
10340:
10339:
10335:
10332:
10331:
10327:
10324:
10323:
10319:
10316:
10315:
10311:
10308:
10307:
10303:
10300:
10299:
10295:
10059:
10058:
10055:
10052:
10049:
10046:
10043:
10040:
10037:
10034:
10031:
10029:
10028:
10018:
10014:
10006:
10003:
9999:
9996:
9993:
9992:
9990:
9986:
9975:
9971:
9966:
9962:
9955:
9945:
9940:
9932:
9930:
9926:
9922:
9921:Suicide chess
9918:
9914:
9910:
9900:
9898:
9894:
9893:
9887:
9885:
9875:
9873:
9868:
9866:
9858:
9854:
9850:
9837:
9835:
9832:
9829:
9826:
9823:
9820:
9817:
9814:
9811:
9808:
9805:
9803:
9802:
9798:
9795:
9791:
9788:
9784:
9781:
9777:
9774:
9770:
9767:
9763:
9760:
9756:
9753:
9749:
9746:
9742:
9739:
9735:
9732:
9728:
9725:
9724:
9720:
9717:
9713:
9710:
9706:
9703:
9699:
9696:
9692:
9689:
9685:
9682:
9678:
9675:
9671:
9668:
9664:
9661:
9657:
9654:
9650:
9647:
9646:
9642:
9639:
9635:
9632:
9628:
9625:
9621:
9618:
9614:
9611:
9607:
9604:
9600:
9597:
9593:
9590:
9586:
9583:
9579:
9576:
9572:
9569:
9568:
9564:
9561:
9557:
9554:
9550:
9547:
9543:
9540:
9536:
9533:
9529:
9526:
9522:
9519:
9515:
9512:
9508:
9505:
9501:
9498:
9494:
9491:
9490:
9486:
9483:
9479:
9476:
9472:
9469:
9465:
9462:
9458:
9455:
9451:
9448:
9444:
9441:
9437:
9434:
9430:
9427:
9423:
9420:
9416:
9413:
9412:
9408:
9405:
9401:
9398:
9394:
9391:
9387:
9384:
9380:
9377:
9373:
9370:
9366:
9363:
9359:
9356:
9352:
9349:
9345:
9342:
9338:
9335:
9334:
9330:
9327:
9323:
9320:
9316:
9313:
9309:
9306:
9302:
9299:
9295:
9292:
9288:
9285:
9281:
9278:
9274:
9271:
9267:
9264:
9260:
9257:
9256:
9252:
9249:
9245:
9242:
9238:
9235:
9231:
9228:
9224:
9221:
9217:
9214:
9210:
9207:
9203:
9200:
9196:
9193:
9189:
9186:
9182:
9179:
9178:
9174:
9171:
9167:
9164:
9160:
9157:
9153:
9150:
9146:
9143:
9139:
9136:
9132:
9129:
9125:
9122:
9118:
9115:
9111:
9108:
9104:
9101:
9100:
9096:
9093:
9089:
9086:
9082:
9079:
9075:
9072:
9068:
9065:
9061:
9058:
9054:
9051:
9047:
9044:
9040:
9037:
9033:
9030:
9026:
9023:
9022:
9019:
9017:
9014:
9011:
9008:
9005:
9002:
8999:
8996:
8993:
8990:
8987:
8985:
8984:
8974:
8960:
8957:
8954:
8951:
8948:
8945:
8942:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8933:
8929:
8926:
8925:
8921:
8918:
8917:
8913:
8910:
8909:
8905:
8902:
8901:
8897:
8894:
8893:
8889:
8886:
8885:
8881:
8878:
8877:
8873:
8609:
8608:
8605:
8602:
8599:
8596:
8593:
8590:
8587:
8584:
8581:
8579:
8578:
8568:
8558:
8553:
8549:
8547:
8543:
8529:
8526:
8523:
8520:
8517:
8514:
8511:
8508:
8505:
8503:
8502:
8498:
8495:
8494:
8490:
8487:
8486:
8482:
8479:
8478:
8474:
8471:
8470:
8466:
8463:
8462:
8458:
8455:
8454:
8450:
8447:
8446:
8442:
8206:
8205:
8202:
8199:
8196:
8193:
8190:
8187:
8184:
8181:
8178:
8176:
8175:
8165:
8157:
8147:
8143:
8138:
8125:
8122:
8119:
8116:
8113:
8110:
8107:
8104:
8101:
8099:
8098:
8094:
8091:
8090:
8086:
8083:
8082:
8078:
8075:
8074:
8070:
8067:
8066:
8062:
8059:
8058:
8054:
8051:
8050:
8046:
8043:
8042:
8038:
7816:
7815:
7812:
7809:
7806:
7803:
7800:
7797:
7794:
7791:
7788:
7786:
7785:
7775:
7771:
7762:
7757:
7755:
7751:
7741:
7732:
7728:
7718:
7714:
7709:
7705:
7701:
7697:
7693:
7686:
7677:
7673:
7670:
7662:
7660:
7652:
7648:
7643:
7630:
7627:
7624:
7621:
7618:
7615:
7612:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7603:
7599:
7596:
7595:
7591:
7588:
7587:
7583:
7580:
7579:
7575:
7572:
7571:
7567:
7564:
7563:
7559:
7556:
7555:
7551:
7548:
7547:
7543:
7307:
7306:
7303:
7300:
7297:
7294:
7291:
7288:
7285:
7282:
7279:
7277:
7276:
7266:
7264:
7259:
7254:
7250:
7248:
7238:
7224:
7221:
7218:
7215:
7212:
7209:
7206:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7197:
7193:
7190:
7189:
7185:
7182:
7181:
7177:
7174:
7173:
7169:
7166:
7165:
7161:
7158:
7157:
7153:
7150:
7149:
7145:
7142:
7141:
7137:
6999:
6998:
6995:
6992:
6989:
6986:
6983:
6980:
6977:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6968:
6963:
6950:
6947:
6944:
6941:
6938:
6935:
6932:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6923:
6919:
6916:
6915:
6911:
6908:
6907:
6903:
6900:
6899:
6895:
6892:
6891:
6887:
6884:
6883:
6879:
6876:
6875:
6871:
6868:
6867:
6863:
6627:
6626:
6623:
6620:
6617:
6614:
6611:
6608:
6605:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6596:
6591:
6590:
6581:
6579:
6569:
6558:
6554:
6549:
6545:
6541:
6539:
6525:
6522:
6519:
6516:
6513:
6510:
6507:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6498:
6494:
6491:
6490:
6486:
6483:
6482:
6478:
6475:
6474:
6470:
6467:
6466:
6462:
6459:
6458:
6454:
6451:
6450:
6446:
6443:
6442:
6438:
6216:
6215:
6212:
6209:
6206:
6203:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6185:
6178:Gryphon chess
6175:
6171:
6167:
6165:
6159:
6157:
6147:
6141:
6137:
6132:
6120:
6119:
6112:
6104:
6100:
6097:
6093:
6090:
6086:
6083:
6079:
6076:
6072:
6069:
6065:
6062:
6058:
6055:
6051:
6050:
6046:
6042:
6039:
6035:
6032:
6028:
6025:
6021:
6018:
6014:
6011:
6007:
6004:
6000:
5997:
5993:
5992:
5988:
5984:
5981:
5977:
5974:
5970:
5967:
5963:
5960:
5956:
5953:
5949:
5946:
5942:
5939:
5935:
5934:
5930:
5926:
5923:
5919:
5916:
5912:
5909:
5905:
5902:
5898:
5895:
5891:
5888:
5884:
5881:
5877:
5876:
5872:
5868:
5865:
5861:
5858:
5854:
5851:
5847:
5844:
5840:
5837:
5833:
5830:
5826:
5823:
5819:
5818:
5814:
5810:
5807:
5803:
5800:
5796:
5793:
5789:
5786:
5782:
5779:
5775:
5772:
5768:
5765:
5761:
5760:
5756:
5752:
5749:
5745:
5742:
5738:
5735:
5731:
5728:
5724:
5721:
5717:
5714:
5710:
5707:
5703:
5702:
5698:
5694:
5691:
5687:
5684:
5680:
5677:
5673:
5670:
5666:
5663:
5659:
5656:
5652:
5649:
5645:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5631:
5627:
5624:
5620:
5617:
5613:
5610:
5606:
5603:
5599:
5596:
5592:
5589:
5585:
5582:
5578:
5577:
5573:
5569:
5566:
5562:
5559:
5555:
5552:
5548:
5545:
5541:
5538:
5534:
5531:
5527:
5524:
5520:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5504:
5501:
5497:
5494:
5490:
5487:
5483:
5480:
5476:
5473:
5469:
5466:
5462:
5461:
5457:
5453:
5450:
5446:
5443:
5439:
5436:
5432:
5429:
5425:
5422:
5418:
5415:
5411:
5408:
5404:
5403:
5399:
5395:
5392:
5388:
5385:
5381:
5378:
5374:
5371:
5367:
5364:
5360:
5357:
5353:
5350:
5346:
5345:
5341:
5337:
5334:
5330:
5327:
5323:
5320:
5316:
5313:
5309:
5306:
5302:
5299:
5295:
5292:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5276:
5272:
5269:
5265:
5262:
5258:
5255:
5251:
5248:
5244:
5241:
5237:
5234:
5230:
5229:
5225:
5221:
5218:
5214:
5211:
5207:
5204:
5200:
5197:
5193:
5190:
5186:
5183:
5179:
5176:
5172:
5171:
5167:
5164:
5163:
5153:
5151:
5147:
5143:
5133:
5131:
5121:
5119:
5106:
5102:
5097:
5093:
5091:
5087:
5073:
5070:
5067:
5064:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5042:
5039:
5038:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4991:
4990:
4986:
4750:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4712:Kinglet chess
4709:
4707:
4702:
4694:
4691:
4684:
4680:
4673:
4669:
4666:
4661:
4648:
4645:
4642:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4630:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4614:
4613:
4609:
4606:
4605:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4573:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4561:
4465:
4464:
4461:
4458:
4455:
4452:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4424:
4421:
4420:
4416:
4412:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4384:
4381:
4378:
4375:
4372:
4369:
4366:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4313:
4310:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4173:
4172:
4169:
4166:
4163:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4132:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4112:
4110:
4100:
4097:
4095:long or short
4089:
4088:
4084:
4074:
4070:
4065:
4061:
4049:
4046:
4043:
4040:
4037:
4034:
4031:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3962:
3726:
3725:
3722:
3719:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3695:
3685:
3677:
3674:
3669:
3667:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3640:
3633:
3622:
3615:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3555:
3551:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3537:
3534:
3530:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3506:
3502:
3499:
3495:
3492:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3477:
3473:
3470:
3466:
3463:
3459:
3456:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3431:
3428:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3388:
3385:
3381:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3367:
3364:
3360:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3268:
3265:
3261:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3236:
3232:
3229:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3190:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3076:
3073:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3048:
3045:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3009:
3005:
3002:
2998:
2995:
2991:
2988:
2984:
2981:
2977:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2931:
2927:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2906:
2903:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2885:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2871:
2868:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2849:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2800:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2734:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2710:
2700:
2696:
2691:
2687:
2685:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1897:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1790:
1786:
1783:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1758:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1730:
1727:
1723:
1720:
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1715:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1701:
1698:
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1691:
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1680:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1649:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1627:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1578:
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1567:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1556:
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1510:
1507:
1503:
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1496:
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1489:
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1485:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1418:
1415:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1362:Tweedle chess
1359:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1323:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1308:
1302:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
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1252:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1000:
997:
993:
990:
986:
983:
979:
976:
972:
969:
965:
962:
958:
955:
951:
948:
944:
941:
940:
936:
933:
929:
926:
922:
919:
915:
912:
908:
905:
901:
898:
894:
891:
887:
884:
880:
877:
873:
870:
866:
863:
862:
858:
855:
851:
848:
844:
841:
837:
834:
830:
827:
823:
820:
816:
813:
809:
806:
802:
799:
795:
792:
788:
785:
784:
780:
777:
773:
770:
766:
763:
759:
756:
752:
749:
745:
742:
738:
735:
731:
728:
724:
721:
717:
714:
710:
707:
706:
702:
699:
695:
692:
688:
685:
681:
678:
674:
671:
667:
664:
660:
657:
653:
650:
646:
643:
639:
636:
632:
629:
628:
624:
621:
617:
614:
610:
607:
603:
600:
596:
593:
589:
586:
582:
579:
575:
572:
568:
565:
561:
558:
554:
551:
550:
546:
543:
539:
536:
532:
529:
525:
522:
518:
515:
511:
508:
504:
501:
497:
494:
490:
487:
483:
480:
476:
473:
472:
469:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
435:
434:
423:
418:
416:
412:
400:
398:
391:
389:
381:
377:
372:
367:
357:
353:
351:
347:
335:
331:
327:
323:
321:
317:
313:
309:
306:
305:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
284:
282:
272:
270:
266:
262:
253:
240:
221:
218:
214:
211:
207:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
184:
180:
178:
174:
173:Lewis Carroll
170:
166:
162:
161:chess variant
158:
154:
142:
141:Chess variant
139:
137:
134:
133:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
106:
96:
92:
87:
86:Staffordshire
83:
66:
62:
53:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
16117:Rettah Chess
16112:Racing Kings
16036:
16035:
16027:
16012:
16001:
15977:
15962:
15947:
15932:
15921:
15892:
15864:
15843:
15821:
15799:
15779:
15770:
15761:
15752:
15735:
15728:Bibliography
15727:
15726:
15716:
15707:
15698:
15687:
15681:
15670:
15661:
15652:
15643:
15622:
15613:
15590:
15572:
15563:
15554:
15522:
15513:
15504:
15495:
15472:
15459:
15443:
15429:
15424:
15414:
15406:
15392:
15384:
15379:
15366:
15356:
15350:
15340:
15334:
15320:
15311:
15302:
15289:
15276:
15268:
15263:
15255:
15242:
15229:
15221:
15216:
15206:
15201:
15192:
15182:
15177:
15168:
15158:
15149:
15141:
15133:
15123:
15118:
15109:
15100:
15091:
15078:
15069:
15059:
15039:
15030:
15017:
15000:
14987:
14978:
14969:
14959:
14954:
14944:
14939:
14930:
14921:
14913:
14908:
14899:
14890:
14848:
14847:
14846:
14832:
14831:
14830:
14819:
14818:
14817:
14811:
14810:
14809:
14782:Wyvern Chess
14747:
14746:
14745:
14722:
14721:
14720:
14691:
14690:
14689:
14657:
14656:
14655:
14649:
14648:
14647:
14626:Podospherism
14620:Damification
14576:
14575:
14574:
14563:
14550:
14546:Grand Kinger
14545:
14541:
14537:
14532:
14524:
14518:
14503:
14497:
14491:
14485:
14480:Gorgon chess
14479:
14473:
14465:
14457:
14451:
14445:
14439:
14433:
14428:Wyvern chess
14427:
14421:
14416:Sphinx chess
14415:
14409:
14403:
14397:
14389:
14381:
14373:
14367:
14359:
14353:
14345:
14337:
14329:
14323:
14317:
14311:
14305:
14299:
14293:
14285:
14279:
14273:
14267:
14261:
14255:
14251:
14245:
14239:
14231:
14226:Linear chess
14225:
14219:
14213:
14207:
14201:
14195:
14189:
14183:Racing Kings
14181:
14173:
14165:
14157:
14151:
14145:
14139:
14133:
14127:
14121:
14115:
14109:
14101:
14095:
14089:
14084:Rettah chess
14083:
14077:
14071:
14063:
14057:
14051:
14043:
14037:
14031:
14011:
13985:
13983:
13979:John Tenniel
13596:
12715:
12712:
12703:John Tenniel
12687:
12685:
11793:
11791:
11787:John Tenniel
11401:
11397:
11359:royal powers
11354:
11345:John Tenniel
11329:
11327:
10448:
10427:
10420:, Part I:9)
10418:Parton 1970a
10411:
10407:John Tenniel
10015:
10011:
9987:
9983:
9974:John Tenniel
9960:
9938:
9928:
9925:Rettah chess
9924:
9916:
9912:
9906:
9890:
9888:
9884:Q+N compound
9881:
9869:
9861:
9857:John Tenniel
8972:
8566:
8557:John Tenniel
8541:
8539:
8163:
8155:
8146:John Tenniel
8140:The snoring
7768:
7765:Observations
7753:
7749:
7747:
7738:
7735:Observations
7729:
7726:
7717:John Tenniel
7691:
7671:
7668:
7655:
7651:John Tenniel
7257:
7255:
7246:
7244:
7236:
6575:
6566:
6557:John Tenniel
6537:
6535:
6172:
6168:
6163:
6155:
6153:
6145:
6140:John Tenniel
6110:
5637:
5141:
5139:
5127:
5115:
5105:John Tenniel
5089:
5085:
5083:
4703:
4700:
4676:
4672:John Tenniel
4422:
4408:
4396:
4394:
4135:Racing Kings
4118:
4111:, Part I:2)
4109:Parton 1970a
4106:
4090:
4086:
4085:
4082:
4073:John Tenniel
4059:
3683:
3670:
3659:
3652:
3639:John Tenniel
3621:Cheshire Cat
2732:
2708:
2699:John Tenniel
2681:
2305:
2294:
2274:
2252:
2248:
2246:
2242:John Tenniel
1353:
1338:
1331:
1322:John Tenniel
1318:Mad Hatter's
1297:
420:
414:
408:
396:
393:
385:
380:John Tenniel
374:Alice steps
345:
343:
333:
329:
325:
319:
315:
311:
289:orthogonally
278:
268:
264:
258:
219:
215:
212:
209:
204:Parton Chess
203:
185:
181:
169:Racing Kings
152:
151:
99:(1974-12-31)
49:
36:V. R. Parton
29:
16153:1974 deaths
16148:1897 births
16047:Alice Chess
15929:Alice chess
15480:, Foreword)
15478:Parton 1961
15452:Alice chess
15399:Parton 1961
15372:Parton 1961
15327:Parton 1961
15235:Parton 1961
14773:Damate Game
14742:Ecila Chess
14730:Cubic Chess
14714:Knightmares
14708:Demigorgons
14635:Knightmares
14629:Contramatic
14605:Simpletonry
14558:Other games
14347:Cubic chess
14256:Simpletonry
14103:Alice chess
12718:Parton 1974
11330:Damate Game
9935:Sample game
9865:Parton 1961
7659:Parton 1961
7647:Mock Turtle
7263:Parton 1974
6578:Parton 1961
5130:Parton 1961
4405:Sample game
4115:Sample game
3655:chess rules
3623:appears ...
2720:Parton 1961
2297:Parton 1961
2277:chess rules
2275:The normal
2265:checkmating
388:chessboards
366:Alice chess
360:Alice chess
328:; pawns on
314:; pawns on
247:Cubic chess
165:Alice chess
136:Alice chess
113:Nationality
56:9 September
16142:Categories
16107:Mock Chess
16072:Dodo Chess
15788:B0007C9VCY
15782:. Amazon.
15487:References
15256:Feenschach
15163:p. 23
14877:Royal Fury
14803:Ambi-Chess
14686:Dodo Chess
14564:Salterello
14551:Scoundrels
14474:Royal Fury
14361:Dodo chess
14294:Ambi-chess
14287:Mock chess
14262:Twin chess
12709:Game rules
11800:Variations
11391:nightrider
11351:Game rules
10424:Game rules
10002:orthogonal
9980:Game rules
9923:rules. In
9903:Variations
9892:en passant
9878:Game rules
8563:Game rules
8152:Game rules
7723:Game rules
7665:Game rules
7269:Mock chess
7258:simplified
6584:Variations
6563:Game rules
6150:Game rules
5136:Variations
5101:White King
4697:Game rules
4679:chessboard
4665:flightless
4427:Dodo chess
4398:Dodo chess
4079:Game rules
3649:Game rules
2705:Game rules
2695:March Hare
2271:Game rules
1328:Game rules
297:vertexally
293:diagonally
281:Raumschach
275:Game rules
261:3D variant
192:Penny Lane
121:Occupation
74:1897-10-02
16082:Identific
15744:1492-0492
15599:cite book
15250:back rank
14677:Identific
14504:Triscacia
14467:2000 A.D.
14375:Identific
12724:Variation
12699:Red Queen
10451:checkmate
9949:Identific
9911::82). In
9872:checkmate
8571:Variation
7744:Variation
6162:on board
4683:race game
3680:Variation
2711:two moves
1356:checkmate
340:Variation
301:checkmate
196:emphysema
188:Liverpool
177:Esperanto
143:invention
107:, England
105:Liverpool
88:, England
15820:(2000).
15798:(1994).
15593:. Paris.
15397:proper.(
15052:somebody
14827:Dasapada
14794:Chimaera
14584:Scacetic
14412:) (1970)
14276:) (1961)
14258:) (1961)
14210:) (1961)
14198:) (1961)
14142:) (1955)
14118:) (1953)
14098:) (1952)
11334:draughts
9897:castling
8142:Red King
7247:circular
6572:Comments
5124:Comments
5118:promotes
5090:kinglets
4103:Comments
3673:castling
2291:Comments
2259:and two
1349:unmarked
417:(2000):
402:β
223:β
15985:Kinglet
15970:Kinglet
15532:Lichess
15467:-like".
14800:Circean
14797:Gorgona
14608:Alician
14434:Circean
14312:Butters
14060:(1950s)
14054:(1950s)
14048:(1950s)
14040:(1950s)
14034:(1950s)
11373:jumping
7704:check.
6553:Gryphon
3662:through
1305:but no
354:capture
308:White's
124:Teacher
116:English
82:Cannock
16009:Rettah
15899:
15873:
15850:
15828:
15806:
15786:
15742:
15086::159).
15012::210).
14602:Rettah
14544:, and
14538:Kinger
14533:Dragon
14529:(1961)
14526:Damate
14521:(1956)
14506:(1974)
14500:(1973)
14494:(1973)
14488:(1973)
14482:(1973)
14476:(1972)
14470:(1972)
14462:(1971)
14454:(1971)
14448:(1971)
14442:(1971)
14436:(1971)
14430:(1970)
14424:(1970)
14418:(1970)
14400:(1970)
14394:(1970)
14386:(1970)
14378:(1970)
14370:(1970)
14364:(1970)
14356:(1970)
14350:(1970)
14342:(1970)
14334:(1970)
14326:(1970)
14320:(1970)
14314:(1970)
14308:(1970)
14302:(1970)
14296:(1970)
14290:(1969)
14282:(1969)
14264:(1961)
14248:(1961)
14246:Scacia
14242:(1961)
14236:(1961)
14228:(1961)
14222:(1961)
14216:(1961)
14186:(1961)
14178:(1961)
14175:Damate
14170:(1961)
14162:(1961)
14154:(1958)
14124:(1953)
14106:(1953)
14086:(1952)
14080:(1952)
14074:(1952)
14068:(1952)
10457:Damate
10444:stand.
8548::332)
7754:C.C.C.
7702:giving
7237:
3671:Since
2261:queens
1345:marked
350:checks
334:Ba6βf6
330:Aa5βf5
320:Ba1βf1
316:Aa2βf2
15465:Halma
15438::23).
15329::16).
15237::11).
15025::14)
14995::72)
14883:Notes
14146:Ecila
14014:twice
12720::5).
11375:it:
7661::15)
7265::17)
6580::26)
6160:1.Nc3
4708::14)
4131::72)
4123:Qxh2
3666:check
2686::62)
2285:pawns
2281:rooks
2257:kings
1334:check
1307:pawns
409:From
295:, or
157:chess
16039:Java
15897:ISBN
15871:ISBN
15848:ISBN
15826:ISBN
15804:ISBN
15784:ASIN
15740:ISSN
15605:link
15401::5).
15374::3).
14408:(or
14272:(or
14254:(or
14206:(or
14194:(or
14138:(or
14114:(or
14094:(or
10438:both
10401:and
10399:King
10397:The
9968:The
9867::7)
7698:into
7645:The
6551:The
5132::4)
4689:rank
4668:Dodo
4663:The
2722::24)
2693:The
2301:fork
1341:star
1316:The
1301:king
332:and
318:and
167:and
94:Died
64:Born
58:1957
16022:by
15996:by
15972:by
15957:by
15942:by
13992:man
11367:man
9944:1β0
7772:not
7758:two
7748:In
7694:not
7674:two
7256:In
7245:In
4419:1β0
4125:0β1
2251:or
413:'s
285:and
16144::
16026:,
16000:,
15976:,
15961:,
15946:,
15631:^
15601:}}
15597:{{
15581:^
15540:^
15530:.
15058:"
15048:is
14540:,
12844:10
12771:10
11935:10
11862:10
10577:10
10504:10
9097:10
9024:10
4121:??
4099:.
2857:10
2784:10
1482:10
1409:10
1336:.
1309:.
1303:,
547:10
474:10
303:.
291:,
179:.
84:,
54:,
15905:.
15879:.
15856:.
15834:.
15812:.
15790:.
15755:.
15746:.
15692:.
15607:)
15534:.
15434:(
15411:"
15295:'
15282:'
15258:.
15138:"
15056:'
15044:"
13960:h
13957:g
13954:f
13951:e
13948:d
13945:c
13942:b
13939:a
13932:1
13929:1
13924:2
13921:2
13916:3
13913:3
13908:4
13905:4
13900:5
13897:5
13892:6
13889:6
13884:7
13881:7
13876:8
13640:8
13633:h
13630:g
13627:f
13624:e
13621:d
13618:c
13615:b
13612:a
13580:j
13577:i
13574:h
13571:g
13568:f
13565:e
13562:d
13559:c
13556:b
13553:a
13546:1
13473:1
13468:2
13395:2
13390:3
13317:3
13312:4
13239:4
13234:5
13161:5
13156:6
13083:6
13078:7
13005:7
13000:8
12927:8
12922:9
12849:9
12762:j
12759:i
12756:h
12753:g
12750:f
12747:e
12744:d
12741:c
12738:b
12735:a
12671:j
12668:i
12665:h
12662:g
12659:f
12656:e
12653:d
12650:c
12647:b
12644:a
12637:1
12564:1
12559:2
12486:2
12481:3
12408:3
12403:4
12330:4
12325:5
12252:5
12247:6
12174:6
12169:7
12096:7
12091:8
12018:8
12013:9
11940:9
11853:j
11850:i
11847:h
11844:g
11841:f
11838:e
11835:d
11832:c
11829:b
11826:a
11765:h
11762:g
11759:f
11756:e
11753:d
11750:c
11747:b
11744:a
11737:1
11734:1
11729:2
11726:2
11721:3
11718:3
11713:4
11710:4
11705:5
11702:5
11697:6
11694:6
11689:7
11686:7
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