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164:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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and his firstborn male heirs as its dukes. It lasted approximately 112 years and was eclipsed by the
Farnese's
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has been held since the late 1860s by the claimant to the headship of the
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in central Italy formed in 1537 from a small strip of land on what is now
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Duchy of Castro and other
Farnese possessions in 1640
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a machine-translated version of the
Italian article.
584:, a fortified city on a tufa cliff overlooking the
777:Lunario Romano, Palazzi Municipali del Lazio 1984
2053:
1999:
660:, stretching back to the Olpeta stream and the
182:accompanying your translation by providing an
144:Click for important translation instructions.
131:expand this article with text translated from
799:
225:
1202:Patria del Friuli (Patriarchate of Aquileia)
664:, from which the Olpeta flows. The duchy of
305:for 'The castle is a faithful city')
51:introducing citations to additional sources
316:The Duchy of Castro. Detail from a map by
295:
239:
2087:States and territories established in 1537
806:
792:
709:
478:to cede the lands back to Pope Innocent X
326:
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16:Fiefdom in central Italy from 1537 to 1649
612:the Papal States and administered by the
41:Relevant discussion may be found on the
2067:1537 establishments in the Papal States
1157:Princely County of Gorizia and Gradisca
2054:
652:, in the strip of land bounded by the
787:
113:
18:
604:independence under the rule of the
13:
194:{{Translated|it|Ducato di Castro}}
14:
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1966:United Provinces of Central Italy
698:
636:on 31 October 1537, with his son
815:List of historic states of Italy
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511:
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265:
118:
34:relies largely or entirely on a
23:
1948:Provisional Government of Milan
592:residence. While technically a
1147:City of Fiume and its District
771:
192:You may also add the template
1:
1582:County of Apulia and Calabria
1088:Campagna e Marittima Province
764:
681:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
693:Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro
7:
2097:Former monarchies of Europe
1984:Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
1978:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
1930:Duchy of Parma and Piacenza
1108:Duchy of Parma and Piacenza
687:was annexed to the newborn
685:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
10:
2118:
1924:Duchy of Modena and Reggio
1918:Duchy of Massa and Carrara
1319:Prince-Bishopric of Trento
1289:Duchy of Modena and Reggio
1274:Duchy of Massa and Carrara
702:
695:currently holds the tile.
588:which was its capital and
156:Machine translation, like
2036:Free Territory of Trieste
1896:
1826:
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1748:
1672:
1609:
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1554:Principality of Benevento
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133:the corresponding article
1942:Italian United Provinces
1294:Principality of Piombino
1083:Patrimony of Saint Peter
644:. It stretched from the
608:until 1649, when it was
341:Vassal of the
2030:Italian Social Republic
1705:Principality of Taranto
1597:Principality of Taranto
1559:Principality of Salerno
1314:Bishopric of Tarantasia
1137:Bishopric of Bressanone
1054:Duchy of the Pentapolis
710:List of Dukes of Castro
297:Castrum civitas fidelis
203:For more guidance, see
2072:1649 disestablishments
1936:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
1710:Terra Sancti Benedicti
1614:(from the 9th century)
1324:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
474:• Ranuccio II is
394:Non-sovereign monarchy
296:
240:
226:
1954:Republic of San Marco
1736:Crown Colony of Malta
1564:Principality of Capua
1304:Marquisate of Saluzzo
1167:County of Santa Fiora
829:Etruscan civilization
359:Common languages
205:Knowledge:Translation
176:copyright attribution
1750:French Revolutionary
1690:State of the Presidi
1414:Republic of Florence
1386:Domini di Terraferma
1036:Exarchate of Ravenna
934:Western Roman Empire
878:Nuragic civilization
672:were annexed to it.
642:possessions in Parma
47:improve this article
2024:Free State of Fiume
1972:Kingdom of Sardinia
1715:Neapolitan Republic
1663:Kingdom of Sardinia
1658:Republic of Sassari
1486:Catepanate of Italy
1409:Republic of Cospaia
1232:Duchy of Montferrat
1227:March of Montferrat
1162:County of Guastalla
1062:Exarchate of Africa
759:Ranuccio II Farnese
627:(1534–1549) in the
433:Ranuccio II Farnese
1854:Lucca and Piombino
1731:Malta Protectorate
1695:Duke of San Donato
1449:Republic of Ancona
1371:Republic of Venice
1284:Duchy of Mirandola
1172:Duchy of Guastalla
1010:Duchy of Tridentum
990:Duchy of Benevento
957:Barbarian kingdoms
747:Ranuccio I Farnese
717:Pier Luigi Farnese
638:Pier Luigi Farnese
633:Videlicet immeriti
610:subsumed back into
461:• Created by
418:Pier Luigi Farnese
184:interlanguage link
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2048:
2045:
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1859:Massa and Carrara
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1721:Hospitaller Malta
1680:Kingdom of Naples
1674:Kingdom of Sicily
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1515:Duchy of Sorrento
1434:Republic of Genoa
1429:Republic of Siena
1424:Republic of Massa
1419:Republic of Lucca
1152:County of Gorizia
1142:Corsican Republic
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741:Alexander Farnese
619:It was created a
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413:• 1537–1545
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111:
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62:"Duchy of Castro"
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2010:Kingdom of Italy
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1587:County of Aversa
1510:Byzantine Sicily
1496:Theme of Lucania
1466:
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1444:Republic of Pisa
1439:Republic of Noli
1309:Duchy of Spoleto
1279:Duchy of Merania
1177:Kingdom of Italy
1103:Duchy of Ferrara
1048:Duchy of Perugia
1027:Byzantine Empire
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1677:(1130–1816) and
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1501:Duchy of Naples
1476:Duchy of Amalfi
1461:
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1339:County of Savoy
1299:Duchy of Reggio
1269:Duchy of Mantua
1197:March of Friuli
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1113:Duchy of Urbino
1098:Duchy of Castro
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995:Duchy of Friuli
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949:
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918:(753 BC–509 BC)
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753:Odoardo Farnese
735:Ottavio Farnese
723:Ottavio Farnese
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662:lago di Mezzano
650:Lago di Bolsena
614:House of Stampa
576:'s border with
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930:(27 BC–395 AD)
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924:(509 BC–27 BC)
922:Roman Republic
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729:Orazio Farnese
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705:Wars of Castro
703:Main article:
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699:Wars of Castro
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677:Duke of Castro
668:and county of
646:Tyrrhenian Sea
616:di Ferentino.
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1700:Duchy of Sora
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1538:Muslim Sicily
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36:single source
32:This article
30:
26:
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2082:Papal States
2012:(1861–1946)
1990:Papal States
1818:Transpadania
1391:Stato da Màr
1097:
1073:Papal States
984:Lombard rule
948:Early Modern
936:(395–476 AD)
928:Roman Empire
908:Ancient Rome
773:
683:, since the
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598:Papal States
594:vassal state
565:
563:
532:Papal States
519:Papal States
501:Succeeded by
500:
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343:Papal States
293:Motto:
292:
284:Coat of arms
180:edit summary
171:
140:(March 2011)
138:
130:
100:
90:
83:
76:
69:
57:
33:
2038:(1947–1954)
2032:(1943–1945)
2026:(1920–1924)
2018:(1882–1960)
2002:unification
1992:(1814–1870)
1986:(1815–1866)
1980:(1816–1861)
1974:(1814–1860)
1968:(1859–1860)
1962:(1849–1850)
1956:(1848–1849)
1938:(1815–1859)
1932:(1814–1859)
1926:(1814–1859)
1920:(1814–1829)
1914:(1815–1847)
1908:(1815–1848)
1798:Parthenopea
1759:(1792–1815)
1717:(1647–1648)
1683:(1282–1816)
1665:(1324–1861)
1626:Agugliastra
1491:Longobardia
1128:independent
978:Vandal rule
757:1646-1649:
751:1622-1646:
745:1592-1622:
739:1586-1592:
733:1553-1586:
727:1547-1553:
721:1545-1547:
715:1537-1545:
670:Ronciglione
658:river Fiora
654:river Marta
586:Fiora River
496:Preceded by
384:Catholicism
318:W.J. Blaeu
2056:Categories
1869:Pontecorvo
1827:Monarchies
1813:Subalpinia
1778:Cispadania
1773:Cisalpinia
1755:Napoleonic
1462:(774–1139)
1374:(697–1797)
1076:(754–1870)
1038:(584–751)
986:(568–774)
765:References
390:Government
135:in Italian
73:newspapers
1844:Guastalla
1834:Benevento
1766:Republics
1621:Judicates
1469:Byzantine
1126:and other
1064:(585–698)
1056:(554–752)
1050:(554–752)
1044:(533–751)
1029:(584–751)
980:(435–534)
974:(493–553)
968:(476–493)
959:(476–774)
893:Iapygians
380:Religion
257:1537–1649
198:talk page
103:June 2022
43:talk page
1803:Piedmont
1653:Oristano
1646:Logudoro
1636:Cagliari
1611:Sardinia
1344:Piedmont
1093:Holy See
944:Medieval
898:Picentes
841:Samnites
656:and the
602:de facto
174:provide
1884:Corsica
1874:Tuscany
1839:Etruria
1788:Liguria
1641:Gallura
1631:Arborea
1547:Lombard
1247:Tuscany
1237:Trieste
873:Ligures
834:Etruria
648:to the
596:of the
578:Tuscany
570:fiefdom
421:(first)
371:Italian
349:Capital
234:Italian
196:to the
178:in the
137:.
87:scholar
1950:(1848)
1944:(1831)
1899:states
1864:Naples
1574:Norman
1381:Dogado
1252:Verona
1217:Mantua
1212:Istria
1192:Finale
1182:Ancona
1130:states
950:states
868:Veneti
846:Latins
666:Latera
582:Castro
568:was a
476:forced
436:(last)
403:
353:Castro
338:Status
320:(1640)
244:
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2000:Post-
1849:Italy
1793:Lucca
1783:Italy
1334:Savoy
1242:Turin
1222:Milan
1207:Ivrea
883:Umbri
856:Celts
621:duchy
590:ducal
574:Lazio
557:Italy
366:Latin
303:Latin
248:Latin
158:DeepL
94:JSTOR
80:books
1879:Elba
1808:Rome
1757:eras
1753:and
1726:Gozo
1525:Arab
1508:and
1187:Ceva
851:Osci
629:bull
564:The
482:1649
468:1537
400:Duke
272:Flag
172:must
170:You
151:View
66:news
946:and
623:by
160:or
49:by
2058::
691:.
807:e
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301:(
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101:(
91:·
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39:.
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