32:
325:
340:
712:
Argent, on a cross sable a leopard's face Or; Crest: Out of a duke's coronet the bust of an old man in profile habited paly argent and gules semy of roundels counterchanged, the collar ermine, wreathed about the temples argent and sable and capped Or; Supporters: two otters argent; Mantling: Gules
308:
in 1403, died without issue in 1428. The
Chandos estates in Herefordshire passed to the surviving daughter of John's sister Elizabeth, wife of Nicholas Mattesden, and eventually to his great nephew Giles Brugge, de jure 4th Baron Chandos (son of Edward Brugge and Alice de Berkeley whose mother was
257:. The 9th Baron of the second creation was elevated to the dukedom in 1719, but after his grandson's death without male heirs, his titles all became extinct (the 1337 creation having previously become abeyant in 1602 upon the death of the 3rd Baron of the second creation without male issue).
300:) and 1355, counting as the first creation of the title. Roger was succeeded by his son Thomas, who was in turn succeeded by his son John. Neither of these were summoned to parliament, and are thus not named Baron Chandos explicitly, but counted as
447:
to claim the barony, initially on behalf of his older brother Edward
Tymewell Brydges and then on his own behalf. Litigation lasted from 1790 to 1803 before the claims were rejected, but Egerton Brydges continued to style himself
500:
Most sources read that the title became extinct upon the death of the 1st Lord, although others, such as the
Complete Peerage, include the further holders listed above. The presumed 2nd Lord Chandos was
554:
478:
817:
296:). Roger was made knight banneret by Edward III. It was this Roger who was summoned to parliament, and who was cited as Baron de Chandos between 1337 (11th year of
352:
771:
802:
428:
was the resident composer from 1717 until 1719. Brydges' Cannons was demolished after his death, to pay the debts he incurred in the
436:
whose archives contain some information on the duke, his second wife
Cassandra Willoughby, and subsequent owners of Cannons. Author
678:
274:
822:
827:
266:
443:
With the death of the third duke in 1789, the titles became extinct, and the barony became dormant. An attempt was made by
593:
382:. George had six daughters but no sons, and after the death of his brother William in 1676 the barony came to a kinsman,
607:
601:
587:
566:
536:
394:
329:
282:
98:
750:
728:
664:
548:
524:
432:
disaster, and by his son. It was replaced by a modest villa built by
William Hallett, and Cannons is now occupied by
379:
560:
530:
484:
383:
310:
542:
514:
493:
375:
348:
318:
314:
832:
716:
635:
621:
433:
502:
765:
289:
and received a knighthood. In 1321, he was sheriff of
Herefordshire. He was succeeded by Thomas de Chandos.
31:
780:
374:
The three succeeding barons were all
Members of Parliament and persons of some importance—particularly
324:
69:
424:, Middlesex that, though it was parodied in his lifetime, was a seat of great learning and culture:
410:
397:(1674–1744), succeeded his father as ninth Baron Chandos in 1714. In the same year, he was created
238:
444:
699:
610:(1731–1789), only son of the 2nd Duke, died without male issue. His titles, other than the
505:
for 1359, 1370 and 1372 and the presumed 3rd Lord
Chandos served the same office for 1382.
452:. It seems likely that not only was the claim groundless but that the evidence was forged.
250:
8:
80:
398:
304:
2nd and 3rd Barons
Chandos, respectively. John, who defended Hereford Castle against
246:
64:
764:
640:
429:
178:
305:
521:
7th Lord
Chandos of the 1337 creation Son of 6th Baron of the preceding creation.
421:
417:
144:
140:
803:
Cannons entry from The DiCamillo Companion to British & Irish Country Houses
475:
John Chandos, 3rd Baron Chandos (c. 1349–1428) (claimant) (peerage abeyant 1428)
273:
in 1221. The son of this Roger, Robert de Chandos (d. 1302) participated in the
245:
in 1337; its second creation in 1554 was due to the Brydges family's service to
356:
343:
Arms of Brydges, Dukes of Chandos: Argent, on a cross sable a leopard's face Or
254:
136:
811:
760:
152:
775:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 838–839.
717:
http://www.middlesex-heraldry.org.uk/publications/monographs/mdxchurches.pdf
469:
Roger de Chandos, 1st Baron Chandos (d. 1353) was probably 1st Lord Chandos.
739:
645:
611:
333:
401:(second creation) and Duke of Chandos in 1719. Subsidiary titles included
437:
339:
620:
The 3rd Duke's son-in-law, the 2nd Marquess of Buckingham, was created
297:
242:
59:
790:
286:
148:
387:
278:
270:
481:(1396–1467) (abeyance terminated 1458, on the death of his cousin)
557:(d. 1676), younger son of the 5th Baron, died without male issue
551:(1620–1655), elder son of the 5th Baron, died without male issue
533:(1548–1594), elder son of the 2nd Baron, died without male issue
596:(1703–1727), elder son of the 1st Duke, died without male issue
425:
416:
The 1st Duke built an exceptionally grand country house called
368:
156:
214:
713:
and ermine; Motto: Maintien Le Droit, winged skull in base.
472:
Thomas Chandos, 2nd Baron Chandos (c. 1333–1375) (claimant)
269:. His son Roger in 1221 received licence to hold a fair at
226:
211:
199:
184:
508:
187:
740:
The Peerage — John Brydges, 1st Baron Chandos of Sudeley
460:
465:
The title is spelt 'Chaundos' in the Complete Peerage.
241:. The Chandos peerage was first created as a barony by
292:
Thomas was succeeded by his brother Roger de Chandos (
281:. The son of Robert, Roger de Chandos, served in the
229:
220:
217:
202:
193:
190:
223:
196:
265:A Robert de Chandos went to Ireland with King John
208:
181:
563:(1642–1714), great-great-grandson of the 1st Baron
648:Knight, supported Edward the Black Prince, d 1369
355:at some point before 1554. In 1554, he was given
818:Extinct dukedoms in the Peerage of Great Britain
809:
539:(c. 1552–1602), younger son of the 2nd Baron
527:(bef. 1522–1573) eldest son of the 1st Baron
751:Complete Peerage, 2nd edition, Vol 3, P 133
674:
672:
665:Complete Peerage, 2nd edition, Vol 3, P 127
581:
351:(d. 1557), was summoned to parliament for
309:Margaret de Chandos). He became father to
590:(1673–1744), eldest son of the 8th Baron
545:(c. 1581–1621), only son of the 4th Baron
450:per legem terrae Baron Chandos of Sudeley
759:
679:Wilhelmina Powlett, Duchess of Cleveland
669:
604:(1708–1771), younger son of the 1st Duke
455:
409:(1714). All of these titles were in the
338:
323:
371:, in the second creation of the title.
810:
509:Barons Chandos, second creation (1554)
365:of Sudeley in the county of Gloucester
166:"maintien le droit" (uphold the right)
461:Barons Chandos, first creation (1337)
766:"Chandos, Barons and Dukes of"
440:was descended from his sister Mary.
594:John Brydges, Marquess of Carnarvon
517:(1492–1557) is sometimes listed as
90:Roger de Chandos, 1st Baron Chandos
13:
608:James Brydges, 3rd Duke of Chandos
602:Henry Brydges, 2nd Duke of Chandos
588:James Brydges, 1st Duke of Chandos
555:William Brydges, 7th Baron Chandos
537:William Brydges, 4th Baron Chandos
330:James Brydges, 1st Duke of Chandos
99:James Brydges, 3rd Duke of Chandos
30:
14:
844:
796:
549:George Brydges, 6th Baron Chandos
525:Edmund Brydges, 2nd Baron Chandos
38:Arms of Brydges, Dukes of Chandos
567:James Brydges, 9th Baron Chandos
561:James Brydges, 8th Baron Chandos
531:Giles Brydges, 3rd Baron Chandos
485:Thomas Brugge, 5th Baron Chandos
386:, who was English ambassador to
311:Thomas Brugge, 5th Baron Chandos
177:
719:Middlesex Heraldry Society 1995
685:vol. 1 (1889), s.v. "Chaundos".
543:Grey Brydges, 5th Baron Chandos
515:John Brydges, 1st Baron Chandos
494:Giles Brugge, 6th Baron Chandos
479:Giles Brugge, 4th Baron Chandos
393:The eighth baron's eldest son,
319:High Sheriff of Gloucestershire
315:Giles Brugge, 6th Baron Chandos
16:Title in the Peerage of England
823:1337 establishments in England
744:
733:
722:
705:
688:
658:
636:Duke of Buckingham and Chandos
622:Duke of Buckingham and Chandos
434:North London Collegiate School
1:
652:
503:High Sheriff of Herefordshire
317:(d. 1511) held the office of
828:Noble titles created in 1719
7:
729:2nd edition, volume 3, P147
696:Baronia Anglica Concentrata
629:
51:1719 (elevation to dukedom)
10:
849:
791:www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk
694:Thomas Christopher Banks,
260:
253:, when she also gave them
118:Baron Chandos of Sudeley
496:(c. 1462–1 December 1511)
347:The son of Giles Brugge,
162:
132:
124:
104:
94:
86:
76:
55:
43:
29:
23:
787:(1837) pp. 534–535.
781:The Gentleman's Magazine
411:Peerage of Great Britain
384:Sir James Brydges, Bart.
313:(d. 1493). Thomas' son,
239:Peerage of Great Britain
772:Encyclopædia Britannica
582:Dukes of Chandos (1719)
110:Marquess of Carnarvon
49:1554 (second creation)
490:(1427–30 January 1493)
445:Samuel Egerton Brydges
344:
336:
47:1337 (first creation)
35:
833:Brydges/Brugge family
683:The Battle Abbey Roll
456:List of title holders
403:Marquess of Carnarvon
342:
327:
112:Marquess of Chandos
34:
569:(1673–1744; created
378:, and his elder son
612:Lordship of Kinloss
390:from 1680 to 1685.
294:Rogerus de Chaundos
237:was a title in the
120:Lordship of Kinloss
345:
337:
174:Dukedom of Chandos
115:Viscount Wilton
81:Peerage of England
36:
24:Dukedom of Chandos
614:, became extinct.
571:Earl of Carnarvon
399:Earl of Carnarvon
380:George, 6th Baron
251:Wyatt's rebellion
170:
169:
106:Subsidiary titles
67:(second creation
840:
776:
768:
753:
748:
742:
737:
731:
726:
720:
709:
703:
692:
686:
676:
667:
662:
641:Viscount Chandos
430:South Sea Bubble
275:Welsh expedition
236:
235:
232:
231:
228:
225:
222:
219:
216:
213:
210:
205:
204:
201:
198:
195:
192:
189:
186:
183:
107:
62:(first creation
21:
20:
848:
847:
843:
842:
841:
839:
838:
837:
808:
807:
799:
756:
749:
745:
738:
734:
727:
723:
710:
706:
693:
689:
677:
670:
663:
659:
655:
632:
584:
575:Duke of Chandos
511:
463:
458:
422:Little Stanmore
407:Viscount Wilton
376:Grey, 5th Baron
353:Gloucestershire
263:
207:
180:
176:
141:Gloucestershire
125:Extinction date
105:
39:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
846:
836:
835:
830:
825:
820:
806:
805:
798:
797:External links
795:
794:
793:
788:
777:
763:, ed. (1911).
761:Chisholm, Hugh
755:
754:
743:
732:
721:
704:
687:
668:
656:
654:
651:
650:
649:
643:
638:
631:
628:
627:
626:
616:
615:
605:
599:
598:
597:
583:
580:
579:
578:
564:
558:
552:
546:
540:
534:
528:
522:
510:
507:
498:
497:
491:
482:
476:
473:
470:
462:
459:
457:
454:
357:Sudeley Castle
328:A portrait of
262:
259:
255:Sudeley Castle
168:
167:
164:
160:
159:
137:Sudeley Castle
134:
133:Former seat(s)
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
108:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
57:
53:
52:
45:
41:
40:
37:
27:
26:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
845:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
815:
813:
804:
801:
800:
792:
789:
786:
783:
782:
778:
774:
773:
767:
762:
758:
757:
752:
747:
741:
736:
730:
725:
718:
714:
708:
701:
697:
691:
684:
680:
675:
673:
666:
661:
657:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
633:
625:
623:
618:
617:
613:
609:
606:
603:
600:
595:
592:
591:
589:
586:
585:
576:
572:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
516:
513:
512:
506:
504:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
467:
466:
453:
451:
446:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
395:James Brydges
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
372:
370:
366:
362:
361:Baron Chandos
358:
354:
350:
341:
335:
331:
326:
322:
320:
316:
312:
307:
306:Owain Glyndŵr
303:
299:
295:
290:
288:
284:
283:Scottish wars
280:
276:
272:
268:
258:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
234:
175:
165:
161:
158:
154:
153:Chandos House
151:
150:
146:
145:Cannons House
142:
138:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
116:
113:
109:
103:
100:
97:
93:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
71:
68:
66:
61:
58:
54:
50:
46:
44:Creation date
42:
33:
28:
22:
19:
784:
779:
770:
746:
735:
724:
711:
707:
695:
690:
682:
660:
646:John Chandos
619:
574:
573:in 1714 and
570:
518:
499:
487:
464:
449:
442:
415:
406:
402:
392:
373:
364:
360:
359:and created
349:John Brydges
346:
334:Michael Dahl
301:
293:
291:
264:
173:
171:
143:
117:
114:
111:
87:First holder
63:
48:
18:
438:Jane Austen
405:(1719) and
95:Last holder
72:(elevation)
812:Categories
653:References
321:for 1499.
298:Edward III
243:Edward III
60:Edward III
56:Created by
367:by Queen
287:Edward II
149:Middlesex
698:(1844),
630:See also
624:in 1822.
577:in 1719)
388:Istanbul
279:Edward I
271:Fownhope
70:George I
519:de jure
488:de jure
418:Cannons
302:de jure
267:in 1185
261:History
249:during
77:Peerage
700:p. 151
426:Handel
369:Mary I
247:Mary I
157:London
65:Mary I
163:Motto
172:The
128:1789
785:162
420:in
332:by
285:of
277:of
814::
769:.
715:s
681:,
671:^
413:.
363:,
215:ɑː
155:,
147:,
139:,
702:.
233:/
230:s
227:ɒ
224:d
221:ˌ
218:n
212:ʃ
209:ˈ
206:,
203:s
200:ɒ
197:d
194:ˌ
191:n
188:æ
185:ʃ
182:ˈ
179:/
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
