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published a pamphlet of letters allegedly written by U.S. soldiers in the
Philippines that documented numerous atrocities committed by troops, leading to a wide public backlash against Otis and the war. In response, Otis denied to the press that any abuses had been committed, and tracked down the
611:
Otis was a skilled general and able administrator. However, he was generally disliked by his subordinates and peers and received harsh treatment in the press. He was known as "Granny" by his troops because of his age and graying hair. On the other hand, Rudolph Rau writes of Otis' work in the
553:, replacing Merritt, who had become the military governor of the Philippines. Merritt served as military governor only briefly before he returned to the United States. On August 28, 1898, Otis was appointed Military Governor for the Philippines.
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The conduct of the
Washington Volunteers has been the subject of special investigations for some time. They deny wanton burning or cruelties. And still there are strong indications that they practised these infractions to some
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tried to stop the war by sending an emissary to
General Otis to appeal for an end to the fighting in the Second Battle of Manila, Otis rejected it, insisting that "fighting, having begun, must go on to the grim end."
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if they did not immediately write a retraction. Despite his attempts to prevent reports of atrocities from reaching the press, Otis did admit that he suspected his troops of having committed atrocities, stating:
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Philippines that "He delegated no authority, was pompous and fuzzy, and inspired few". He died in
Rochester, New York on October 21, 1909, from painful angina.
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The
Historical record of Wyoming Valley: A compilation of matters of local history from the columns of the Wilkes-Barre record, Volume 8 p. 348
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aka the
Fraternity of Delta Psi. He graduated from Harvard Law School in 1860 and was practicing law during the first year of the Civil War.
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Otis continued serving in the army during the Indian Wars as part of the 22nd U.S. including campaigning in
Montana in the aftermath of the
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in 1899 and during the first phase of the insurrection before fighting turned primarily to guerrilla warfare. When
Filipino General
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of volunteers for actions at
Peebles' Farm. Otis eventually recovered and was appointed lieutenant colonel of the
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Elwell S. Otis married twice. His first wife was Louise Selden. They married in 1870, and had two daughters:
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on March 25, 1838. He attended the
University of Rochester, where he was a member of the Iota chapter of
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529:. On November 28, 1893, he was appointed brigadier general in the regular army. He later commanded the
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For many years on June 15, Rochester, New York celebrated Otis Day. This is no longer the case.
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the regiment's colonel was killed and Otis assumed command. He fought in all the battles of the
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Louisa "Lulu" Otis, the widow of Elwell Otis died in Santa Barbara, California on June 8, 1934.
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formed in Rochester, NY in September 1862. He fought at the battles of Fredericksburg,
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925:"Remembering General Elwell Otis on his Day, June 15th: Rochester's imperial war hero"
482:. On December 23, 1863, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel of his regiment. At the
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Louise B. Otis born February 21, 1882, in Kansas and died December 27, 1963, in
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and Marie Louisa Collins. The couple had one child. They were married in 1878.
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836:"Benevolent Assimilation": The American Conquest of the Philippines, 1899-1903
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of volunteers and was sent to the Philippines with reinforcements for General
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Benevolent Assimilation: The American Conquest of the Philippines, 1899–1903
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760:. New York, New York: The Umbdenstock Publishing Co. pp. 231–234.
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Official Program, Otis Day Souvenir: Rochester, N.Y., June 15th, 1900
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Laura Lu Otis born 1872 in North Dakota. Married Harry K. Elston.
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608:. He was appointed major general in the regular army in 1906.
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American military personnel of the Philippine–American War
494:, he assumed command of the 1st Brigade, 2nd Division in
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A National Weekly Journal of Politics ..., Volumes 30-31
627:
Mary L. Otis born 1875 in New York. Married Ralph Isham.
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He also continued in command of Eighth Corps during the
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American military personnel of the Spanish–American War
525:. On February 8, 1880, he was appointed colonel of the
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Letters of soldiers during the Philippine-American War
604:. He returned to the United States and commanded the
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People of New York (state) in the American Civil War
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His second wife was Louisa Bowman, the daughter of
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Commandant of the Command and General Staff College
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596:He was relieved of command in 1900 and replaced by
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472:140th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment
415:(March 25, 1838 – October 21, 1909) was a
320:140th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment
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560:. He conducted the U.S. Army during the
1159:First Philippine Commission (1898–1900)
110:March 4, 1899 – March 16, 1900
1472:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
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967:. Rochester Chamber of Commerce. 1900.
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57:August 28, 1898 – May 5, 1900
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1522:19th-century American businesspeople
1482:Politicians from Frederick, Maryland
1070:Military Governor of the Philippines
470:, Otis was appointed captain in the
977:. Pancoast Publishing. p. 83.
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770:Thompson, R.E.; Barker, W. (1899).
654:Coat of Arms of Elwell Stephen Otis
13:
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1099:Member of the Schurman Commission
833:Miller, Stuart Creighton (1982).
791:Miller, Stuart Creighton (1982).
541:On May 4, 1898, he was appointed
1502:United States military governors
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574:American Anti-Imperialist League
533:and the Department of Colorado.
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1103:March 4, 1899 – March 16, 1900
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672:Portrayed by E.A. Rocha in the
1517:University of Rochester alumni
1074:August 28, 1898 – May 5, 1900
923:Kramer, David (15 June 2015).
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743:, Arlington National Cemetery.
549:. Otis assumed command of the
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498:leading it into action at the
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974:They Put Rochester On The Map
971:Shilling, Donovan A. (2012).
878:Rau, Rudolph (12 June 2007).
867:. University Press of Kansas.
865:The Philippine War: 1899–1902
758:Greek Lettermen of Washington
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1002:Elwell Stephen Otis (1878).
756:". In Maxwell, W. J. (ed.).
643:. She married George Wagner.
523:Battle of the Little Bighorn
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1497:United States Army generals
1426:indicate military governors
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1042:November 1881 – June 1885
531:Department of the Columbia
16:United States Army general
1507:Harvard Law School alumni
1432:indicate acting governors
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839:. Yale University Press.
795:. Yale University Press.
721:American Civil War portal
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633:Alexander Hamilton Bowman
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884:. General of the Night.
776:. The American. p.
685:Goyo: Ang Batang Heneral
682:(2015), and its sequel,
352:Battle of Fredericksburg
258:United States of America
944:"Otis Day at Rochester"
606:Department of the Lakes
558:Philippine–American War
537:Philippine–American War
500:Battle of Peebles' Farm
440:Philippine–American War
391:Philippine–American War
367:Battle of Peebles' Farm
227:University of Rochester
115:Governor‑General
861:Linn, Brian McAllister
752:Negus, W. H. (1900). "
667:Portrayal in the media
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589:
484:Battle of Spotsylvania
330:20th Infantry Regiment
1200:Dean Conant Worcester
1009:. Sheldon and Company
1004:"The Indian Question"
907:, 1880 and 1900, and
653:
584:
286:Years of service
1195:Jacob Gould Schurman
1185:Charles Harvey Denby
1169:Jacob Gould Schurman
1167:Head of Commission:
1080:Arthur MacArthur, Jr
905:United States Census
881:General of the Night
598:Arthur MacArthur Jr.
436:Spanish–American War
386:Spanish–American War
357:Battle of Gettysburg
131:Position established
119:Jacob Gould Schurman
90:Arthur MacArthur Jr.
1492:Union Army officers
1262:Military government
1190:Elwell Stephen Otis
1055:Government offices
1048:Thomas Howard Ruger
741:Elwell Stephen Otis
492:Siege of Petersburg
452:Frederick, Maryland
413:Elwell Stephen Otis
362:Siege of Petersburg
194:Rochester, New York
98:Schurman Commission
1316:Insular Government
1087:Political offices
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527:20th U.S. Infantry
511:22nd U.S. Infantry
468:American Civil War
424:American Civil War
422:who served in the
417:United States Army
347:American Civil War
276:United States Army
232:Harvard Law School
46:of the Philippines
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1243:governors-general
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1106:Succeeded by
1077:Succeeded by
1045:Succeeded by
1026:Military offices
984:978-0-9838496-1-2
846:978-0-300-02697-9
602:Douglas MacArthur
572:In May 1899, the
551:Eighth Army Corps
507:brigadier general
488:Overland Campaign
450:Otis was born in
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44:Military Governor
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476:Chancellorsville
456:St. Anthony Hall
396:Battle of Manila
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619:
610:
595:
585:
571:
555:
540:
520:
465:
449:
434:late in the
412:
411:
340:Battles/wars
189:(1909-10-21)
138:Succeeded by
130:
105:
85:Succeeded by
52:
1477:Otis family
1457:1909 deaths
1452:1838 births
1319:(1901–1935)
1265:(1898–1902)
1247:Philippines
517:Indian Wars
466:During the
432:Philippines
428:Indian Wars
374:Indian Wars
126:Preceded by
73:Preceded by
1446:Categories
728:References
674:Philippine
592:Later life
480:Gettysburg
280:Union Army
254:Allegiance
219:Alma mater
166:1838-03-25
1424:Smallcaps
1406:Roosevelt
1287:MacArthur
1255:1898–1935
1241:American
1032:New title
931:. Gannett
754:Delta Psi
513:in 1867.
462:Civil War
446:Biography
289:1862–1902
173:Frederick
106:In office
62:President
53:In office
1358:Harrison
863:(2000).
693:See also
326:Commands
244:"Granny"
241:Nickname
177:Maryland
1430:Italics
1388:Gilmore
1382:Stimson
1376:Gilmore
1352:Gilbert
1294:Chaffee
1273:Merritt
1245:of the
954:15 June
935:15 June
688:(2018).
587:extent.
496:V Corps
420:general
201:Spouses
1411:Murphy
1364:Yeater
1346:Forbes
1331:Wright
1013:May 7,
981:
888:
843:
799:
676:film,
659:Legacy
616:Family
504:brevet
430:, the
273:
196:, U.S.
179:, U.S.
1400:Butte
1394:Davis
1341:Smith
1007:(PDF)
807:p. 63
1370:Wood
1326:Taft
1280:Otis
1015:2006
979:ISBN
956:2015
937:2015
886:ISBN
841:ISBN
797:ISBN
478:and
309:Unit
294:Rank
184:Died
160:Born
1336:Ide
778:210
1448::
946:.
927:.
442:.
426:,
175:,
1234:e
1227:t
1220:v
1144:e
1137:t
1130:v
1114:)
1110:(
1017:.
987:.
958:.
939:.
894:.
849:.
822:.
805:.
780:.
168:)
164:(
146:)
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