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March eighth, nineteen hundred and two, entitled "An Act temporarily to provide revenue for the
Philippine Islands, and for other purposes" and to amend an Act March second, nineteen hundred and three, entitled "An Act to establish a standard of value and to provide for a coinage system in the Philippine Islands," and to provide for the more efficient administration of civil government in the Philippine Islands, and for other purposes." Section 8 thereof provided that "the civil governor of the Philippine Islands shall hereafter be known as the governor-general of the Philippine Islands.
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7139:, Adna Chaffee, ruled parts of the country still resisting the American rule, concurrent with Civil Governor, William Howard Taft. Disagreements between the two were not uncommon. The following year, on July 4, 1902, Taft became the sole executive authority. Chaffee remained commander of the Philippine Division until September 30, 1902.
6911:
The city of Manila was captured by
American expeditionary forces on August 13, 1898. On August 14, 1898, the terms of the Spanish capitulation were signed. From this date, American government in the Philippines begins. General Wesley Merritt, in accordance with the instructions of the United States
9283:
Act of
Congress of February 6, 1905, entitled: "An Act To amend an Act approved July first, nineteen hundred and two, entitled "An Act temporarily to provide for the administration of the affairs of civil government in the Philippine Islands, and for other purposes," and to amend an Act approved
6431:
8523:
On
October 29, 1901, the position of Vice-Governor was created. The Vice-Governor was appointed by the President of the United States to act as the Governor-General (known at that time as the Civil Governor) in case of illness or temporary absence.
7941:, the last governor-general, as the first high commissioner. The High Commissioner exercised no executive power but rather represented the colonial power, the United States Government, in the Philippines. The high commissioner moved from
497:
in 1821, the country was no longer under the
Viceroyalty of New Spain (present-day Mexico) and administrative affairs formerly handled by New Spain were transferred to Madrid and placed directly under the Spanish Crown.
10712:
7150:
thereby "reviving the high designation used during the last period of
Spanish rule and placing the office on a parity of dignity with that of other colonial empires of first importance". The term "insular" (from
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was established as a transitional government to prepare the country for independence from
American control. The governor-general was replaced by an elected
60:
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During the transition period, executive authority in all civil affairs in the
Philippine government was exercised by the military governor.
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of the
Philippines, taking over many of the duties of the governor-general. The former American governor-general then became known as the
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From 1565 to 1898, the
Philippines was under Spanish rule. From 1565 to 1821, the governor and captain-general was appointed by the
9121:
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On September 2, 1945, the position of Governor-General of the Philippines was abolished. The Philippines' independence from the
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9387:
Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War (1917-1919): Zone of the Interior, Volume 3, Part 1
5600:
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78:
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1977:
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1713:
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11331:
11086:
11046:
10948:
8284:
7922:
1237:
667:
449:
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9708:
9165:
The Encyclopedia of the SpanishβAmerican and PhilippineβAmerican Wars: A Political, Social, and Military History
9148:
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241:
230:
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524:
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11726:
11593:
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11303:
11179:
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11082:
9458:
9144:
The Story of the Philippines and Our New Possessions, Including the Ladrones, Hawaii, Cuba and Porto Rico
9030:
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51:
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was inaugurated as a transitional government to prepare the country for independence. The office of
3860:
3303:
2030:
139:
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11742:
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11195:
11174:
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359:
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3234:
in 1762, the Philippines was briefly governed simultaneously by two Governors-General, one of the
2253:
1090:
486:. When there was a vacancy (e.g. death, or during the transitional period between governors), the
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418:
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7119:
On July 4, 1901, executive authority over the islands was transferred to the president of the
6912:
President, issued a proclamation announcing the establishment of United States military rule.
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341:
185:
8:
11829:
11423:
11368:
10474:
10459:
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9889:
8845:
8299:. The next year, the Japanese sent a military governor to control the country during the
7789:
7372:
7349:
7220:
7002:
5939:
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5593:
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3468:
3257:
2916:
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2009:
1664:
1587:
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347:
190:
11217:
10283:
9519:(2). Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Historical Association: 288β311.
6730:
4393:
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11719:
11384:
11151:
11014:
10884:
10650:
10464:
10449:
9673:
9668:
9560:
9528:
9493:
The Philippines: To the End of the Commission Government, a Study in Tropical Democracy
8969:
8560:
8495:
7754:
7572:
7279:
7254:
7095:
5557:
5393:
5174:
3444:
After the British returned Manila to the Spanish in 1764, the Spanish Governor-General
2706:
2622:
2209:
1489:
1454:
1368:
727:
692:
584:
377:
170:
10128:
9373:
The Philippines to the End of the Commission Government: A Study in Tropical Democracy
6949:
6723:
4699:
4019:
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11806:
11485:
10954:
10825:
10485:
9547:
9204:
9173:
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7446:
7176:
7167:
territories that are not incorporated into either a state or a federal district. All
6551:
5720:
4771:
3496:
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2757:
2428:
2390:
1838:
1706:
410:
219:
46:
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10808:
10804:
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10640:
10515:
10258:
10253:
10248:
9791:
9688:
9520:
9305:
9293:
9060:
8460:
8425:
8361:
7670:
7241:
7143:
6977:
6514:
6436:
4444:
4176:
4163:
3529:
3480:
3177:
2744:
2104:
1983:
1957:
1773:
872:
720:
651:
571:
529:
479:
252:
10228:
10218:
9855:
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6242:
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1313:
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10293:
9683:
9541:
9492:
9483:
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9194:
9142:
9070:
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8292:
8230:
8207:
8130:
8052:
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7602:
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6590:
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4627:
3500:
3492:
1624:
865:
815:
453:
383:
329:
9465:
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7390:
3487:
until his abdication in 1813, as part of a disastrous consequence of Napoleon's
807:
636:
614:
11117:
10775:
10635:
10497:
10469:
10406:
9698:
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9040:
8734:
8596:
8381:
8311:
8255:
8094:
7693:
7537:
7420:
7314:
6956:
5979:
3659:
3467:
The Philippines, along with the rest of the Spanish Empire, became part of the
3461:
3385:
3310:
3239:
3235:
994:
475:
353:
323:
311:
299:
293:
175:
27:
Title of the government executive during the colonial period of the Philippines
7832:
4415:, Mexico became independent and was no longer part of the Spanish Empire. The
1950:
1282:
986:
12050:
11146:
10921:
10789:
9730:
8318:
7910:
6029:
4515:
3484:
1289:
621:
371:
317:
56:
Governors-general numbering should be double-checked. Dates may be incorrect.
6760:
6467:
10720:
10544:
10503:
10427:
9509:"The Governor General of the Philippines Under Spain and the United States"
9349:
Annual Report of the War Department for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1901
8983:
8326:
8296:
8005:
7938:
7887:
7579:
7168:
7072:
6326:
5690:
3748:
365:
9415:
Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: Herbert Hoover: 1930
9401:
Report of the Chief of the Bureau of Insular Affairs, War Department, 1922
8799:
8589:
7307:
4419:
ceased to exist. The Philippines, as a result, was directly governed from
10725:
10617:
10380:
9636:
9117:
The Governor-General of the Philippines under Spain and the United States
8248:
8087:
7957:
6641:
6011:
5816:
3253:
2659:
422:
157:
9474:
3260:, while the Spanish Governor-General set up a provisional government in
9532:
9508:
9163:
7998:
7880:
7146:
and he secured for his successor the adoption by Congress of the title
6686:
6109:
4800:
3331:
8697:
7213:
7030:
1125:
9429:
Annual Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands, 1930
9262:
8553:
7272:
6347:
4416:
3457:
3448:
resumed administration of the Philippines under the authority of the
2824:
685:
9524:
7142:
After his retirement as Civil Governor, Governor Taft was appointed
9110:
9108:
9106:
9104:
8881:
8453:
8418:
8401:
6430:
4738:
3472:
10781:
10611:
8122:
8044:
6809:
6506:
3956:
10374:
8374:
6995:
6279:
490:
in Manila appointed a temporary governor from among its members.
9630:
9101:
6900:
10815:
4420:
3453:
3249:
9475:
1898: Five Philippine Governors-General Serve Rapid Fire Terms
8950:
8940:
8930:
8920:
10853:
10793:
10771:
10323:
7342:
7156:
10767:
9389:. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1949. p. 229.
415:
Gobernador-Heneral ng Pilipinas/Kapitan Heneral ng Pilipinas
10848:
10843:
9431:. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1932. p. 65.
9351:. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1901. p. 64.
6907:
United States Military Government of the Philippine Islands
3219:
9403:. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1922. p. 2.
9327:. Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved on August 7, 2013.
8278:
7945:
to the newly built High Commissioner's Residence, now the
7911:
High Commissioner to the Philippines (1935β42 and 1945β46)
11247:
10914:
9590:
8200:
9375:. Indianapolis: The Bobbs-Merrill Company. p. 509.
3264:
to continue administering the rest of the archipelago.
9306:"Definitions of Insular Area Political Organizations"
4406:
8959:
8518:
10785:
9196:My Life Before the World War, 1860--1917: A Memoir
9011:List of sovereign state leaders in the Philippines
7108:
12048:
10680:Heads of state and government of the Philippines
9296:. Google Translate. Retrieved on August 7, 2013.
9266:Philippine social sciences and humanities review
4950:Juan Antonio de Urbiztondo, Marquis of La Solana
12077:Defunct government positions in the Philippines
9091:
9089:
9087:
9085:
7929:replaced the Governor-General as the country's
9486:. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.
9263:Philippine Academy of Social Sciences (1967).
8303:, followed by the formal establishment of the
3439:
2630:Fernando Manuel de Bustillo Bustamante y Rueda
501:
114:
108:
11233:
10900:
10706:
10597:
10360:
9616:
9576:
7956:on July 4, 1946, the last High Commissioner,
6901:United States Military Government (1898β1902)
102:
12067:Insular Government of the Philippine Islands
9082:
7115:Insular Government of the Philippine Islands
7962:United States Ambassador to the Philippines
3344:
3267:
441:. They were also the representative of the
12072:Spanish people in the colonial Philippines
11240:
11226:
10907:
10893:
10713:
10699:
10604:
10590:
10367:
10353:
9623:
9609:
9583:
9569:
7148:Governor-General of the Philippine Islands
2237:3rd Marquess of la Laguna de Camero Viejo
104:Gobernador y CapitΓ‘n General de Filipinas
79:Learn how and when to remove this message
10312:indicates a member of the clergy of the
9472:
9199:. University Press of Kentucky. p.
9192:
9140:
9095:
9016:List of recorded datu in the Philippines
7927:President of the Philippine Commonwealth
4381:Francisco Novella Azabal PΓ©rez y Sicardo
3220:British occupation of Manila (1761β1764)
457:president of the Philippine Commonwealth
12082:People of American colonial Philippines
9539:
9506:
8279:Japanese military governors (1942β1945)
4707:Pedro Antonio Salazar Castillo y Varona
4027:Rafael MarΓa de Aguilar y Ponce de LeΓ³n
14:
12087:1565 establishments in the Philippines
12049:
12028:Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
9443:The Michigan Alumnus, Volume XI, No. 8
9370:
9161:
7947:Embassy of the United States in Manila
5698:Carlos MarΓa de la Torre y Navacerrada
11248:Chief executives of the United States
11221:
10888:
10694:
10585:
10348:
10064:Francisco de Paula AlcalΓ‘ de la Torre
9604:
9564:
9366:
9364:
9362:
9360:
9358:
9222:
9220:
9026:List of presidents of the Philippines
7171:were under the authority of the U.S.
4842:Francisco de Paula AlcalΓ‘ de la Torre
4252:1st Marquess of ReuniΓ³n and New Spain
4191:Francisco Javier de Lizana y Beaumont
2951:Juan Francisco de GΓΌemes y Horcasitas
2802:Juan Antonio de VizarrΓ³n y Eguiarreta
12062:Captaincy General of the Philippines
12057:Governors-general of the Philippines
11165:Dutch East Indies (Governor-General)
10915:Leaders of Southeast Asian countries
10722:Head offices of state and government
9592:Governors-general of the Philippines
7935:High Commissioner of the Philippines
7917:High Commissioner to the Philippines
484:Captaincy General of the Philippines
465:high commissioner to the Philippines
29:
9417:. Government Printing Office. 1976.
9238:
9226:
9051:Military History of the Philippines
3026:Pedro Manuel de ArandΓa Santisteban
1996:Antonio SebastiΓ‘n Γlvarez de Toledo
403:governor-general of the Philippines
96:Governor-General of the Philippines
24:
18:Governor General of the Philippines
9817:Francisco de Montemayor y Mansilla
9500:
9490:
9481:
9463:
9355:
9336:
9315:. U.S. Department of the Interior.
9250:
9217:
7933:. The Governor-General became the
4407:Direct Spanish control (1821β1898)
2178:Francisco de Montemayor y Mansilla
1931:Juan Francisco Leiva y de la Cerda
427:Mexico City and Madrid (1565β1898)
421:during the colonial period of the
25:
12098:
10169:Manuel Γlvarez-Maldonado y Loriga
8519:Vice-governors of the Philippines
5182:Fernando de Norzagaray y Escudero
4552:Mariano Ricafort PalacΓn y Abarca
2260:Gabriel de Curucealegui y Arriola
10659:
10438:
9995:
9988:
9477:, Philippine Philatelic Journal.
9294:"Island β from English to Latin"
8990:
8976:
8962:
8880:
8844:
8798:
8762:
8726:
8696:
8660:
8624:
8588:
8552:
8487:
8452:
8417:
8373:
8247:
8199:
8164:
8121:
8086:
8043:
7997:
7879:
7831:
7788:
7753:
7710:
7662:
7619:
7571:
7528:
7480:
7437:
7389:
7341:
7306:
7271:
7212:
7064:
7029:
6994:
6948:
6857:
6808:
6759:
6722:
6685:
6640:
6589:
6550:
6505:
6466:
6429:
6389:
6346:
6278:
6232:
6194:
6148:
6108:
6064:
6028:
5978:
5938:
5815:
5775:
5737:
5689:
5649:
5592:
5556:
5511:
5464:
5432:
5392:
5354:
5315:
5278:
5239:
5208:
5173:
5133:
5097:
5057:
5017:
4978:
4941:
4902:
4863:
4834:
4799:
4770:
4737:
4698:
4657:
4626:
4578:
4543:
4514:
4458:
4341:
4282:
4212:
4111:
4018:
3955:
3915:
3747:
3708:
3658:
3608:
3543:
3384:
3302:
3230:After the Spanish defeat at the
3176:
3069:
3017:
2980:
2907:
2823:
2775:
2705:
2658:
2621:
2563:
2509:
2465:
2352:
2313:
2252:
2208:
2169:
2124:
2072:
2029:
1978:Diego Osorio de Escobar y Llamas
1949:
1884:
1804:
1705:
1663:
1623:
1586:
1544:
1488:
1408:
1367:
1281:
1236:
1176:
1124:
1089:
1026:
985:
948:
864:
806:
754:
719:
684:
541:
246:
235:
224:
213:
202:
156:
147:
138:
129:
34:
9491:Elliott, Charles Burke (1917).
9435:
9421:
9407:
9393:
9379:
9341:
9330:
9318:
9299:
9287:
9277:
8285:Commonwealth of the Philippines
7923:Commonwealth of the Philippines
2491:Francisco FernΓ‘ndez de la Cueva
1916:Francisco FernΓ‘ndez de la Cueva
450:Commonwealth of the Philippines
110:Gobernador-Heneral ng Pilipinas
11262:President of the United States
10014:Mariano FernΓ‘ndez de Folgueras
9980:Mariano FernΓ‘ndez de Folgueras
9965:Mariano FernΓ‘ndez de Folgueras
9896:Marquis of Brindisi and Ovando
9845:Domingo ZabΓ‘lburu de Echevarri
9798:Juan Manuel de la PeΓ±a Bonifaz
9513:The American Historical Review
9371:Elliot, Charles Burke (1917).
9256:
9244:
9232:
9186:
9155:
9134:
9122:The American Historical Review
9006:Filipino styles and honorifics
7129:President of the United States
7127:, a position appointed by the
7109:Insular Government (1901β1935)
5363:RafaΓ©l de EchagΓΌe y Bermingham
5216:RamΓ³n MarΓa Solano y Llanderal
4468:Mariano FernΓ‘ndez de Folgueras
4351:Mariano FernΓ‘ndez de Folgueras
4121:Mariano FernΓ‘ndez de Folgueras
3878:Alonso NΓΊΓ±ez de Haro y Peralta
3127:Francisco Antonio de EchΓ‘varri
2473:Domingo ZabΓ‘lburu de Echevarri
2039:Juan Manuel de la PeΓ±a Bonifaz
478:and governed on behalf of the
242:President of the United States
13:
1:
9975:JosΓ© de Gardoqui y Jarabeitia
9777:SebastiΓ‘n Hurtado de Corcuera
9679:Gonzalo Ronquillo de PeΓ±alosa
9473:Don Peterson (2007-2nd Qtr),
9452:
9036:List of Viceroys of New Spain
5474:JosΓ© Laureano de Sanz y Posse
4290:JosΓ© de Gardoqui y Jarabeitia
3617:JosΓ© Antonio RaΓ³n y GutiΓ©rrez
2923:Bishop-elect of Nueva Segovia
1786:GarcΓa Sarmiento de Sotomayor
1714:SebastiΓ‘n Hurtado de Corcuera
918:1st Marquess of Villamanrique
763:Gonzalo Ronquillo de PeΓ±alosa
505:
11971:United States Virgin Islands
10059:Marcelino de OraΓ‘ Lecumberri
9925:Francisco Javier de la Torre
9543:A History of the Philippines
9495:. The Bobbs-Merrill Company.
9482:Tanner, Dr. J.M. (1901-11).
9459:Governors of the Philippines
9021:President of the Philippines
8945:
8935:
8925:
8915:
8910:
8334:President of the Philippines
8325:on July 4, 1946, installing
7121:Second Philippine Commission
5746:Rafael Izquierdo y GutiΓ©rrez
5601:JosΓ© de la GΓ‘ndara y Navarro
4808:Marcelino de OraΓ‘ Lecumberri
3819:Captain General of Guatemala
3802:Captain General of Guatemala
3553:Francisco Javier de la Torre
3446:Francisco Javier de la Torre
3226:British occupation of Manila
3186:Manuel Rojo del RΓo y Vieyra
3143:Francisco Cajigal de la Vega
2415:JosΓ© Sarmiento de Valladares
1159:3rd Marquess of Montesclaros
1098:Francisco de Tello de GuzmΓ‘n
7:
10560:indicate military governors
9955:FΓ©lix Berenguer de Marquina
9850:MartΓn de Urzua y Arismendi
9484:Improvement Era Vol.5 No. 1
9311:September 25, 2012, at the
8955:
8541:
8538:
8535:
8357:
8354:
8351:
7981:
7978:
7975:
7196:
7193:
7190:
6932:
6929:
6926:
6356:Antonio MoltΓ³ y DΓaz Berrio
4440:
4437:
4434:
4423:, under the Spanish Crown.
4413:Mexican War of Independence
4264:FΓ©lix MarΓa Calleja del Rey
4080:FΓ©lix Berenguer de Marquina
4053:1st Marquess of Branciforte
4050:Miguel de la GrΓΊa Talamanca
3964:FΓ©lix Berenguer de Marquina
3830:Vicente de Herrera y Rivero
3813:MatΓas de GΓ‘lvez y Gallardo
3523:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3440:Under New Spain (1764β1821)
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3286:
3283:
3280:
2871:Pedro Malo de Villavicencio
2734:1st Marquess of Casa Fuerte
1350:1st Marquess of GuadalcΓ‘zar
845:Luis de Villanueva y Zapata
523:
520:
517:
514:
502:Under New Spain (1565β1764)
495:Mexico won its independence
474:upon recommendation of the
54:. The specific problem is:
10:
12103:
11180:Myanmar (State Counsellor)
11170:Indonesia (Prime Minister)
10079:Juan Antonio de Urbiztondo
9970:Manuel GonzΓ‘lez de Aguilar
9787:Sabiniano Manrique de Lara
9507:Barrows, David P. (1916).
9193:Pershing, John J. (2013).
9127:(Jan. 1916), pp. 288-311 (
9046:History of the Philippines
8308:Second Philippine Republic
7921:On November 15, 1935, the
7914:
7112:
6904:
6599:Camilo Garcia de Polavieja
6562:1st Marquess of PeΓ±a Plata
6324:
6036:Domingo Moriones y Murillo
5990:3rd Marquess of San Rafael
5566:JoaquΓn del Solar e IbÑñez
5402:JoaquΓn del Solar e IbÑñez
5029:1st Marquess of Novaliches
4607:
4220:Manuel GonzΓ‘lez de Aguilar
4003:2nd Count of Revillagigedo
3589:
3223:
2954:1st Count of Revillagigedo
2876:President of the Audiencia
2832:Gaspar de la Torre y Ayala
2427:
2008:
1893:Sabiniano Manrique de Lara
1869:9th Count of Alba de Liste
1452:
1347:Diego FernΓ‘ndez de CΓ³rdoba
1070:
668:MartΓn EnrΓquez de Almanza
583:
448:On November 15, 1935, the
11980:
11901:
11280:
11253:
11204:
11144:
11116:
11013:
10920:
10836:
10760:
10750:Non-Government recognized
10732:
10674:
10657:
10631:
10624:
10579:
10566:indicate acting governors
10553:
10448:
10435:
10394:
10387:
10342:
10307:
10004:
9986:
9726:Count of Valle de Orizaba
9709:Francisco Tello de GuzmΓ‘n
9650:
9643:
9598:
8400:
8338:Third Philippine Republic
8228:
8221:
8216:
8205:
8198:
8193:
8024:
7860:
7853:
7848:
7837:
7830:
7825:
7691:
7684:
7679:
7668:
7661:
7656:
7600:
7593:
7588:
7577:
7570:
7565:
7509:
7502:
7497:
7486:
7479:
7474:
7418:
7411:
7406:
7395:
7388:
7383:
7370:
7363:
7358:
7347:
7340:
7335:
7252:
7234:
7229:
7218:
7211:
7206:
7173:Bureau of Insular Affairs
7086:
7081:
7070:
7063:
7058:
6975:
6602:1st Marquess of Polavieja
6399:Federico LobatΓ³n y Prieto
6300:
6295:
6284:
6277:
6272:
6009:
6002:
5997:
5984:
5977:
5972:
5912:
5881:NicolΓ‘s SalmerΓ³n y Alonso
5837:
5832:
5821:
5814:
5809:
5718:
5711:
5706:
5695:
5688:
5683:
5621:
5614:
5609:
5598:
5591:
5586:
4872:Narciso ClaverΓa y ZaldΓΊa
4600:
4595:
4584:
4577:
4572:
4495:
4369:
4362:
4347:
4340:
4333:
4318:
4305:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4281:
4276:
4261:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4211:
4206:
4187:
4161:
4139:
4132:
4117:
4110:
4103:
4090:
4040:
4035:
4024:
4017:
4012:
3997:
3984:
3977:
3972:
3961:
3954:
3949:
3893:
3769:
3764:
3753:
3746:
3741:
3690:Antonio MarΓa de Bucareli
3687:
3680:
3675:
3664:
3657:
3652:
3640:Carlos Francisco de Croix
3637:
3630:
3625:
3614:
3607:
3602:
3576:
3153:
3110:
3101:
3094:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3052:2nd Marquess of Amarillas
3046:
3039:
3034:
3023:
3016:
3011:
2961:
2948:
2939:
2932:
2913:
2906:
2899:
2884:
2845:
2840:
2829:
2822:
2817:
2798:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2774:
2769:
2756:
2728:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2704:
2699:
2600:
2591:
2584:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2540:
2533:
2528:
2515:
2508:
2503:
2488:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2464:
2459:
2440:
2412:
2374:
2369:
2358:
2351:
2346:
2290:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2251:
2246:
2231:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2207:
2202:
2134:Francisco Coloma y Maceda
2095:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2071:
2066:
1993:
1967:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1943:
1928:
1906:
1901:
1890:
1883:
1878:
1863:
1822:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1798:
1783:
1768:Juan de Palafox y Mendoza
1727:
1722:
1711:
1704:
1699:
1521:
1512:
1505:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1468:Diego Carrillo de Mendoza
1465:
1437:
1430:
1425:
1414:
1407:
1402:
1344:
1303:
1298:
1287:
1280:
1275:
1213:
1204:
1197:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1153:
1146:
1141:
1130:
1123:
1118:
1055:
1048:
1043:
1032:
1025:
1020:
927:
915:Γlvaro Manrique de ZΓΊΓ±iga
886:
881:
870:
863:
858:
841:
832:
825:
812:
805:
798:
786:Lorenzo SuΓ‘rez de Mendoza
783:
776:
771:
760:
753:
748:
665:
563:
558:
547:
540:
535:
435:Great Britain (1762β1764)
431:United States (1898β1946)
391:
337:
283:
275:
258:
197:
169:
123:
115:
100:
95:
11948:Northern Mariana Islands
10329:Real Audiencia of Manila
10279:Fernando Primo de Rivera
10214:Fernando Primo de Rivera
10194:Manuel Blanco Valderrama
10174:Carlos MarΓa de la Torre
9834:Alonso de Abella Fuertes
9772:Juan Cerezo de Salamanca
9720:CristΓ³bal TΓ©llez AlmazΓ‘n
9654:Viceroyalty of New Spain
9162:Tucker, Spencer (2009).
9141:Halstead, Murat (1898).
9076:
8138:Acting High Commissioner
8060:Acting High Commissioner
7135:. For the first year, a
6694:Fernando Primo de Rivera
6475:Eulogio Despujol y Dusay
6441:1st Marquess of Tenerife
6287:Emilio Terrero y Perinat
6203:JoaquΓn Jovellar y Soler
6117:Fernando Primo de Rivera
5948:Manuel Blanco Valderrama
5143:RamΓ³n Montero y Blandino
5067:RamΓ³n Montero y Blandino
4987:RamΓ³n Montero y Blandino
4417:Viceroyalty of New Spain
4249:Francisco Javier Venegas
3582:1st Marquess of Cruillas
3417:1st Marquess of Cruillas
3345:Spanish governor-general
3268:British governor-general
3159:1st Marquess of Cruillas
2992:1st Marquess of Brindisi
2989:Francisco JosΓ© de Ovando
2858:1st Duke of la Conquista
2494:1st Duke of Alburquerque
2322:Alonso de Abella Fuertes
1919:8th Duke of Alburquerque
1833:Marcos de Torres y Rueda
1789:2nd Count of Salvatierra
1740:1st Marquess of Cadreita
1674:Juan Cerezo de Salamanca
1527:3rd Marquess of Cerralvo
1186:CristΓ³bal TΓ©llez AlmazΓ‘n
231:Monarch of Great Britain
12020:Philippine Commonwealth
11196:South Vietnam (leaders)
10975:Philippines (President)
10837:Historic (Royal titles)
10154:Antonio Osorio y MallΓ©n
9960:Rafael MarΓa de Aguilar
9907:Miguel Lino de Ezpeleta
9901:Pedro Manuel de ArandΓa
9840:Fausto Cruzat y GΓ³ngora
9828:Gabriel de Curucealegui
9743:Alonso Fajardo de Tenza
9664:Miguel LΓ³pez de Legazpi
9066:Lists of office-holders
9056:United States Territory
8173:Francis Bowes Sayre Sr.
7954:Philippine independence
7805:Acting Governor-General
7727:Acting Governor-General
7636:Acting Governor-General
7545:Acting Governor-General
7489:Francis Burton Harrison
7454:Acting Governor-General
6874:Acting Governor-General
6825:Acting Governor-General
6776:Acting Governor-General
6697:1st Marquess of Estella
6655:Acting Governor-General
6608:Acting Governor-General
6520:Acting Governor-General
6403:Acting Governor-General
6360:Acting Governor-General
6249:Acting Governor-General
6165:Acting Governor-General
6120:1st Marquess of Estella
6078:Acting Governor-General
5952:Acting Governor-General
5789:Acting Governor-General
5663:Acting Governor-General
5527:Acting Governor-General
5521:Antonio Osorio y MallΓ©n
5478:Acting Governor-General
5440:Juan de Lara e Irigoyen
5406:Acting Governor-General
5328:Acting Governor-General
5252:Acting Governor-General
5147:Acting Governor-General
5105:Manuel Crespo y CebrΓan
5071:Acting Governor-General
4991:Acting Governor-General
4915:Acting Governor-General
4711:Acting Governor-General
4670:Acting Governor-General
4587:Pasqual Enrile y Alcedo
4473:Acting Governor-General
4356:Acting Governor-General
4126:Acting Governor-General
3929:Acting Governor-General
3866:Regent of the Audiencia
3834:Regent of the Audiencia
3785:Regent of the Audiencia
3780:Francisco RomΓ‘ y Rosell
3721:Acting Governor-General
3667:SimΓ³n de Anda y Salazar
3558:Acting Governor-General
3393:SimΓ³n de Anda y Salazar
3195:Acting Governor-General
3088:Acting Governor-General
3079:Miguel Lino de Ezpeleta
2926:Acting Governor-General
2677:Acting Governor-General
2361:Fausto Cruzat y GΓ³ngora
2099:Payo EnrΓquez de Rivera
2044:Acting Governor-General
1999:2nd Marquess of Mancera
1866:Luis EnrΓquez de GuzmΓ‘n
1737:Lope DΓez de ArmendΓ‘riz
1679:Acting Governor-General
1559:Acting Governor-General
1417:Alonso Fajardo de Tenza
1253:Acting Governor-General
1219:1st Marquess of Salinas
1000:Acting Governor-General
933:1st Marquess of Salinas
897:Pedro Moya de Contreras
821:Acting Governor-General
550:Miguel LΓ³pez de Legazpi
417:) was the title of the
288:Miguel LΓ³pez de Legazpi
109:
10940:East Timor (President)
10209:Rafael RodrΓguez Arias
9868:Francisco de la Cuesta
9823:Juan de Vargas Hurtado
9694:GΓ³mez PΓ©rez DasmariΓ±as
9540:Barrows, D.P. (2022).
8633:William Cameron Forbes
8321:was proclaimed by the
8283:In December 1941, the
7840:Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
7398:William Cameron Forbes
6074:Rafael RodrΓguez Arias
5287:JosΓ© LΓ©mery e Ibarrola
4000:Juan Vicente de GΓΌemes
3861:Eusebio SΓ‘nchez Pareja
3252:and the naval port of
2890:5th Count of Fuenclara
2668:Francisco de la Cuesta
2543:Fernando de Alencastre
2521:1st Count of LizΓ‘rraga
2444:Juan Ortega y MontaΓ±Γ©s
2385:Juan Ortega y MontaΓ±Γ©s
2216:Juan de Vargas Hurtado
1934:5th Marquess of Adrada
1471:1st Marquess of GΓ©lves
1156:Juan de Mendoza y Luna
1061:5th Count of Monterrey
957:GΓ³mez PΓ©rez DasmariΓ±as
602:3rd Marquess of Falces
181:Palacio del Gobernador
103:
10985:Singapore (President)
10945:Indonesia (President)
10745:Government recognized
10199:Marquis of San Rafael
10149:JosΓ© Laureano de Sanz
10044:Pedro Antonio Salazar
10019:Juan Antonio MartΓnez
9879:FernΓ‘ndo ValdΓ©s TamΓ³n
9704:Luis PΓ©rez DasmariΓ±as
8027:Franklin D. Roosevelt
7863:Franklin D. Roosevelt
7123:who had the title of
5864:Francesc Pi i Margall
5824:Juan Alaminos y Vivar
4522:Juan Antonio MartΓnez
4324:1st Count of Venadito
4267:1st Count of CalderΓ³n
4065:Miguel JosΓ© de Azanza
3896:Manuel Antonio FlΓ³rez
3643:1st Marquess of Croix
3579:JoaquΓn de Montserrat
3499:, and of forming the
3489:1812 Russian campaign
3414:JoaquΓn de Montserrat
3156:JoaquΓn de Montserrat
3132:Dean of the Audiencia
2783:FernΓ‘ndo ValdΓ©s TamΓ³n
2281:3rd Count of Monclova
1855:Dean of the Audiencia
1444:Dean of the Audiencia
1336:Dean of the Audiencia
1035:Luis PΓ©rez DasmariΓ±as
850:Dean of the Audiencia
657:Dean of the Audiencia
577:Dean of the Audiencia
445:of the ruling power.
11925:District of Columbia
10204:Marquis of Oroquieta
10074:Antonio MarΓa Blanco
9714:Pedro Bravo de AcuΓ±a
9468:. World's Statesmen.
9464:Cahoon, Ben (2000).
9168:. ABC-CLIO. p.
8998:United States portal
8771:Eugene Allen Gilmore
8336:and ushering in the
7720:Eugene Allen Gilmore
7629:Eugene Allen Gilmore
7175:, a division of the
7133:United States Senate
7131:and approved by the
7038:Arthur MacArthur Jr.
5627:1st Duke of la Torre
4911:Antonio MarΓa Blanco
4321:Juan Ruiz de Apodaca
4197:Archbishop of Mexico
4068:1st Duke of Santa Fe
3884:Archbishop of Mexico
3525:Viceroy of New Spain
3450:Viceroy of New Spain
3368:Viceroy of New Spain
3192:Archbishop of Manila
2808:Archbishop of Mexico
2674:Archbishop of Manila
2450:Archbishop of Mexico
2403:Archbishop of Mexico
2278:Melchor Portocarrero
2109:Archbishop of Mexico
1813:Diego Fajardo ChacΓ³n
1755:7th Duke of Escalona
1320:Archbishop of Mexico
1133:Pedro Bravo de AcuΓ±a
903:Archbishop of Mexico
525:Viceroy of New Spain
472:viceroy of New Spain
419:government executive
209:Viceroy of New Spain
61:improve this article
50:to meet Knowledge's
11015:Heads of government
11000:Vietnam (President)
10965:Myanmar (President)
10396:Military government
10269:Camilo de Polavieja
10179:Rafael de Izquierdo
10119:Juan Herrera DΓ‘vila
10109:FernΓ‘ndo Norzagaray
10049:AndrΓ©s GarcΓa Camba
9890:Juan de Arechederra
9862:Fernando Bustamante
9760:Juan NiΓ±o de Tabora
8704:Henderson S. Martin
7960:, became the first
7373:William Howard Taft
7350:James Francis Smith
7221:William Howard Taft
7003:Elwell Stephen Otis
5847:Estanislao Figueras
5248:Juan Herrera DΓ‘vila
5026:Manuel PavΓa y Lacy
4875:1st Count of Manila
4745:AndrΓ©s GarcΓa Camba
4093:JosΓ© de Iturrigaray
3848:1st Count of GΓ‘lvez
3756:JosΓ© Basco y Vargas
3495:, particularly the
3469:First French Empire
2917:Juan de Arechederra
2546:1st Duke of Linares
2418:1st Duke of Atrisco
2399:Bishop of MichoacΓ‘n
2395:Bishop of Guatemala
1752:Diego LΓ³pez Pacheco
1595:Juan NiΓ±o de Tabora
789:5th Count of CoruΓ±a
12012:Philippine Islands
11188:(Governor-General)
10990:Thailand (Monarch)
10960:Malaysia (Monarch)
10935:Cambodia (Monarch)
10768:Gobernador General
10651:Tomoyuki Yamashita
10614:military governors
10450:Insular Government
10164:JosΓ© de la GΓ‘ndara
10114:RamΓ³n MarΓa Solano
9884:Gaspar de la Torre
9674:Francisco de Sande
9669:Guido de Lavezaris
9535:– via Jstor.
9114:David P. Barrows;
8970:Philippines portal
8808:Nicholas Roosevelt
8561:Luke Edward Wright
8496:Tomoyuki Yamashita
7280:Luke Edward Wright
7255:Theodore Roosevelt
7096:Theodore Roosevelt
6478:1st Count of Caspe
3845:Bernardo de GΓ‘lvez
3049:AgustΓn de Ahumada
2603:Baltasar de ZΓΊΓ±iga
2296:8th Count of Galve
2293:Gaspar de la Cerda
728:Francisco de Sande
693:Guido de Lavezaris
378:Tomoyuki Yamashita
12044:
12043:
12005:Panama Canal Zone
11215:
11214:
10882:
10881:
10782:Military Governor
10688:
10687:
10668:
10667:
10573:
10572:
10377:governors-general
10336:
10335:
10299:Diego de los RΓos
10274:JosΓ© de Lachambre
10159:JoaquΓn del Solar
10139:JoaquΓn del Solar
10134:Rafael de Echague
10039:JoaquΓn de CrΓ‘mer
10034:Gabriel de Torres
9930:JosΓ© Antonio RaΓ³n
9874:Toribio de CossΓo
9755:FernΓ‘ndo de Silva
9749:Jeronimo de Silva
9737:AndrΓ©s de Alcaraz
9633:governors-general
9553:978-93-5462-590-9
9210:978-0-8131-4199-2
9179:978-1-85109-951-1
8908:
8907:
8669:Newton W. Gilbert
8516:
8515:
8276:
8275:
7943:MalacaΓ±ang Palace
7908:
7907:
7512:Warren G. Harding
7447:Newton W. Gilbert
7177:US War Department
7163:) refers to U.S.
7137:Military Governor
7106:
7105:
6898:
6897:
6879:
6875:
6867:Diego de los RΓos
6830:
6826:
6781:
6777:
6737:
6702:
6660:
6656:
6650:JosΓ© de Lachambre
6613:
6609:
6567:
6525:
6521:
6483:
6446:
6404:
6361:
6333:
6320:
6316:
6293:
6254:
6250:
6209:
6170:
6166:
6125:
6083:
6079:
6041:
6018:
5995:
5953:
5925:
5921:
5915:Francisco Serrano
5908:
5904:
5891:
5887:
5874:
5870:
5857:
5853:
5830:
5790:
5752:
5727:
5704:
5664:
5636:
5632:
5624:Francisco Serrano
5607:
5528:
5483:
5479:
5407:
5369:
5329:
5293:
5253:
5188:
5148:
5110:
5072:
5034:
4992:
4956:
4916:
4880:
4814:
4750:
4712:
4671:
4634:Gabriel de Torres
4616:
4593:
4558:
4504:
4478:
4474:
4404:
4403:
3796:MartΓn de Mayorga
3497:Battle of Vitoria
3460:) as part of the
3437:
3436:
3342:
3341:
3262:Bacolor, Pampanga
3248:shortly occupied
3217:
3216:
2713:Toribio de CossΓo
2606:1st Duke of AriΓ³n
2391:Bishop of Durango
2234:TomΓ‘s de la Cerda
1851:MatΓas de Peralta
1839:Bishop of Yucatan
1554:FernΓ‘ndo de Silva
1497:Jeronimo de Silva
1377:AndrΓ©s de Alcaraz
1246:Rodrigo de Vivero
599:GastΓ³n de Peralta
439:Japan (1942β1945)
433:, and briefly by
399:
398:
342:Diego de los RΓos
186:MalacaΓ±ang Palace
165:
164:
89:
88:
81:
52:quality standards
43:This article may
16:(Redirected from
12094:
12037:
12030:
12023:
12015:
12007:
12000:
11998:Dakota Territory
11993:
11973:
11964:
11957:
11950:
11943:
11934:
11927:
11920:
11894:
11885:
11878:
11871:
11864:
11855:
11848:
11839:
11832:
11825:
11816:
11809:
11800:
11793:
11784:
11777:
11768:
11761:
11752:
11745:
11738:
11729:
11722:
11713:
11706:
11699:
11690:
11683:
11674:
11667:
11658:
11651:
11642:
11635:
11626:
11619:
11610:
11603:
11596:
11589:
11582:
11575:
11566:
11559:
11550:
11543:
11534:
11527:
11520:
11511:
11504:
11495:
11488:
11479:
11472:
11463:
11456:
11449:
11442:
11433:
11426:
11417:
11410:
11403:
11394:
11387:
11378:
11371:
11364:
11357:
11350:
11343:
11334:
11327:
11320:
11313:
11306:
11299:
11271:
11264:
11242:
11235:
11228:
11219:
11218:
11191:(Prime Minister)
10955:Laos (President)
10930:Brunei (Monarch)
10909:
10902:
10895:
10886:
10885:
10715:
10708:
10701:
10692:
10691:
10663:
10646:Shigenori Kuroda
10641:Shizuichi Tanaka
10606:
10599:
10592:
10583:
10582:
10559:
10443:
10442:
10430:
10423:
10416:
10409:
10369:
10362:
10355:
10346:
10345:
10320:
10284:Basilio AugustΓn
10259:Federico Ochando
10254:Eulogio Despujol
10249:Valeriano Weyler
10244:Federico Lobaton
10224:JoaquΓn Jovellar
10184:Manuel MacCrohon
10069:Narciso ClaverΓa
10024:Mariano Ricafort
9999:
9992:
9858:
9836:
9819:
9812:
9810:Francisco Coloma
9800:
9792:Diego de Salcedo
9768:
9766:Lorenzo de Olaso
9751:
9739:
9722:
9689:Santiago de Vera
9625:
9618:
9611:
9602:
9601:
9585:
9578:
9571:
9562:
9561:
9557:
9536:
9496:
9487:
9478:
9469:
9447:
9446:
9439:
9433:
9432:
9425:
9419:
9418:
9411:
9405:
9404:
9397:
9391:
9390:
9383:
9377:
9376:
9368:
9353:
9352:
9345:
9339:
9334:
9328:
9322:
9316:
9303:
9297:
9291:
9285:
9281:
9275:
9274:
9260:
9254:
9248:
9242:
9236:
9230:
9224:
9215:
9214:
9190:
9184:
9183:
9159:
9153:
9152:
9138:
9132:
9112:
9099:
9093:
9061:Governor-General
9000:
8995:
8994:
8993:
8986:
8981:
8980:
8979:
8972:
8967:
8966:
8965:
8893:
8888:Joseph R. Hayden
8884:
8859:
8848:
8818:
8802:
8777:
8766:
8741:
8730:
8700:
8675:
8664:
8639:
8628:
8603:
8592:
8567:
8556:
8527:
8526:
8502:
8491:
8467:
8461:Shigenori Kuroda
8456:
8432:
8426:Shizuichi Tanaka
8421:
8407:
8388:
8377:
8343:
8342:
8323:Treaty of Manila
8262:
8251:
8237:
8214:
8203:
8179:
8168:
8139:
8125:
8101:
8090:
8061:
8047:
8033:
8012:
8001:
7967:
7966:
7894:
7883:
7869:
7846:
7835:
7806:
7792:
7768:
7757:
7728:
7714:
7700:
7677:
7671:Henry L. Stimson
7666:
7637:
7623:
7609:
7586:
7575:
7546:
7532:
7518:
7495:
7484:
7455:
7441:
7427:
7404:
7393:
7379:
7356:
7345:
7321:
7310:
7286:
7275:
7261:
7248:
7242:William McKinley
7227:
7216:
7182:
7181:
7144:Secretary of War
7102:
7079:
7068:
7044:
7033:
7009:
6998:
6984:
6978:William McKinley
6963:
6952:
6918:
6917:
6877:
6873:
6861:
6828:
6824:
6812:
6779:
6775:
6763:
6735:
6731:Basilio AugustΓn
6726:
6700:
6689:
6658:
6654:
6644:
6611:
6607:
6593:
6565:
6554:
6523:
6519:
6515:Federico Ochando
6509:
6481:
6470:
6444:
6438:Valeriano Weyler
6433:
6402:
6393:
6359:
6350:
6331:
6318:
6314:
6291:
6282:
6252:
6248:
6236:
6207:
6198:
6168:
6164:
6152:
6123:
6112:
6081:
6077:
6068:
6039:
6032:
6016:
5993:
5982:
5951:
5942:
5923:
5919:
5906:
5902:
5889:
5885:
5872:
5868:
5855:
5851:
5828:
5819:
5788:
5785:Manuel MacCrohon
5779:
5750:
5741:
5725:
5702:
5693:
5662:
5659:Manuel Maldonado
5653:
5634:
5630:
5605:
5596:
5560:
5524:
5515:
5481:
5477:
5468:
5436:
5405:
5396:
5367:
5358:
5327:
5319:
5291:
5282:
5251:
5243:
5212:
5186:
5177:
5146:
5137:
5108:
5101:
5070:
5061:
5032:
5021:
4990:
4982:
4954:
4945:
4914:
4906:
4878:
4867:
4838:
4812:
4803:
4774:
4748:
4741:
4710:
4702:
4669:
4666:JoaquΓn de Crame
4661:
4630:
4614:
4591:
4582:
4556:
4547:
4518:
4502:
4476:
4472:
4462:
4426:
4425:
4400:
4387:
4359:
4345:
4329:
4314:
4286:
4272:
4257:
4242:
4216:
4201:
4183:
4177:Pedro de Garibay
4170:
4164:Joseph Bonaparte
4157:
4129:
4115:
4099:
4086:
4073:
4058:
4033:
4022:
4008:
3993:
3970:
3959:
3930:
3919:
3902:
3888:
3869:
3853:
3837:
3823:
3806:
3788:
3762:
3751:
3722:
3712:
3696:
3673:
3662:
3648:
3623:
3612:
3598:
3587:
3559:
3547:
3506:
3505:
3481:Joseph Bonaparte
3433:
3422:
3399:
3388:
3349:
3348:
3338:
3317:
3306:
3272:
3271:
3258:Seven Years' War
3232:Battle of Manila
3198:
3180:
3164:
3149:
3135:
3119:
3091:
3073:
3057:
3032:
3021:
2997:
2984:
2970:
2959:
2929:
2911:
2895:
2879:
2863:
2838:
2827:
2812:
2779:
2765:
2752:
2739:
2709:
2680:
2662:
2636:
2625:
2611:
2581:
2567:
2551:
2526:
2513:
2499:
2469:
2454:
2436:
2423:
2407:
2367:
2356:
2327:
2317:
2301:
2286:
2256:
2242:
2212:
2183:
2173:
2142:
2128:
2113:
2105:Bishop of Puebla
2076:
2047:
2033:
2017:
2004:
1988:
1984:Bishop of Puebla
1958:Diego de Salcedo
1953:
1939:
1924:
1899:
1888:
1874:
1858:
1843:
1808:
1794:
1778:
1774:Bishop of Puebla
1760:
1745:
1720:
1709:
1680:
1667:
1637:
1632:Lorenzo de Olaso
1627:
1601:
1590:
1560:
1548:
1532:
1502:
1492:
1476:
1461:
1447:
1440:Paz de Valecillo
1423:
1412:
1383:
1371:
1355:
1339:
1324:
1296:
1285:
1256:
1240:
1224:
1194:
1180:
1164:
1139:
1128:
1104:
1093:
1079:
1066:
1058:Gaspar de ZΓΊΓ±iga
1041:
1040:(1567/1568β1603)
1030:
1001:
989:
963:
952:
938:
923:
907:
879:
873:Santiago de Vera
868:
853:
822:
810:
794:
769:
758:
734:
723:
699:
688:
674:
660:
652:Francisco Ceinos
643:
628:
607:
592:
580:
572:Francisco Ceinos
556:
545:
506:
480:monarch of Spain
387:
375:
363:
351:
333:
321:
309:
297:
253:Emperor of Japan
251:
250:
249:
240:
239:
238:
229:
228:
227:
220:Monarch of Spain
218:
217:
216:
207:
206:
205:
160:
151:
142:
133:
125:
124:
119:
118:
117:
112:
106:
93:
92:
84:
77:
73:
70:
64:
38:
37:
30:
21:
12102:
12101:
12097:
12096:
12095:
12093:
12092:
12091:
12047:
12046:
12045:
12040:
12033:
12026:
12018:
12010:
12003:
11996:
11989:
11976:
11969:
11960:
11953:
11946:
11939:
11930:
11923:
11916:
11905:
11897:
11890:
11881:
11874:
11867:
11860:
11851:
11844:
11835:
11828:
11821:
11812:
11805:
11796:
11789:
11780:
11773:
11764:
11757:
11748:
11741:
11734:
11725:
11718:
11709:
11702:
11695:
11686:
11679:
11670:
11663:
11654:
11647:
11638:
11631:
11622:
11615:
11606:
11599:
11592:
11585:
11578:
11571:
11562:
11555:
11546:
11539:
11530:
11523:
11516:
11507:
11500:
11491:
11484:
11475:
11468:
11459:
11452:
11445:
11438:
11429:
11422:
11413:
11406:
11399:
11390:
11383:
11374:
11367:
11360:
11353:
11346:
11339:
11330:
11323:
11316:
11309:
11302:
11295:
11284:
11282:State governors
11276:
11267:
11260:
11249:
11246:
11216:
11211:
11200:
11160:Burma (Monarch)
11149:
11140:
11118:Supreme leaders
11112:
11009:
10916:
10913:
10883:
10878:
10832:
10756:
10728:
10719:
10689:
10684:
10670:
10669:
10664:
10655:
10627:
10620:
10610:
10575:
10574:
10569:
10557:
10549:
10452:
10444:
10437:
10433:
10426:
10419:
10412:
10405:
10398:
10390:
10383:
10373:
10338:
10337:
10332:
10318:
10317:
10314:Catholic Church
10303:
10294:Francisco Rizzo
10289:FermΓn JΓ‘udenes
10129:Salvador ValdΓ©s
10054:Luis LardizΓ‘bal
10006:
10000:
9994:
9993:
9984:
9854:
9832:
9815:
9808:
9796:
9764:
9747:
9735:
9718:
9684:Diego Ronquillo
9656:
9652:
9646:
9639:
9629:
9594:
9589:
9554:
9525:10.2307/1835051
9503:
9501:Further reading
9455:
9450:
9441:
9440:
9436:
9427:
9426:
9422:
9413:
9412:
9408:
9399:
9398:
9394:
9385:
9384:
9380:
9369:
9356:
9347:
9346:
9342:
9335:
9331:
9323:
9319:
9313:Wayback Machine
9304:
9300:
9292:
9288:
9282:
9278:
9261:
9257:
9249:
9245:
9237:
9233:
9225:
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9211:
9191:
9187:
9180:
9160:
9156:
9139:
9135:
9113:
9102:
9094:
9083:
9079:
9071:Gobernadorcillo
8996:
8991:
8989:
8982:
8977:
8975:
8968:
8963:
8961:
8958:
8953:
8951:
8948:
8943:
8941:
8938:
8933:
8931:
8928:
8923:
8921:
8918:
8913:
8903:
8898:
8894:
8891:
8890:
8869:
8864:
8860:
8857:
8856:
8853:George C. Butte
8832:
8825:
8820:
8816:
8814:
8813:
8787:
8782:
8778:
8775:
8774:
8751:
8746:
8742:
8739:
8738:
8715:
8710:
8706:
8685:
8680:
8676:
8673:
8672:
8649:
8644:
8640:
8637:
8636:
8613:
8608:
8604:
8601:
8600:
8577:
8572:
8568:
8565:
8564:
8521:
8511:
8506:
8500:
8499:
8476:
8471:
8465:
8464:
8441:
8436:
8430:
8429:
8405:
8404:
8397:
8392:
8386:
8385:
8281:
8271:
8266:
8260:
8259:
8235:
8234:
8231:Harry S. Truman
8223:
8218:
8212:
8211:
8208:Harold L. Ickes
8188:
8183:
8177:
8176:
8152:
8145:
8137:
8135:
8134:
8131:J. Weldon Jones
8110:
8105:
8099:
8098:
8074:
8067:
8059:
8057:
8056:
8053:J. Weldon Jones
8031:
8030:
8021:
8016:
8010:
8009:
7931:chief executive
7919:
7913:
7903:
7898:
7892:
7891:
7867:
7866:
7855:
7850:
7844:
7843:
7819:
7812:
7804:
7802:
7801:
7798:George C. Butte
7777:
7772:
7766:
7765:
7762:Dwight F. Davis
7741:
7734:
7726:
7724:
7723:
7698:
7697:
7686:
7681:
7675:
7674:
7650:
7643:
7635:
7633:
7632:
7607:
7606:
7603:Calvin Coolidge
7595:
7590:
7584:
7583:
7559:
7552:
7544:
7542:
7541:
7516:
7515:
7504:
7499:
7493:
7492:
7468:
7461:
7453:
7451:
7450:
7425:
7424:
7413:
7408:
7402:
7401:
7377:
7376:
7365:
7360:
7354:
7353:
7330:
7325:
7319:
7318:
7295:
7290:
7284:
7283:
7259:
7258:
7246:
7245:
7236:
7231:
7225:
7224:
7117:
7111:
7100:
7099:
7088:
7083:
7077:
7076:
7053:
7048:
7042:
7041:
7018:
7013:
7007:
7006:
6982:
6981:
6972:
6967:
6961:
6960:
6909:
6903:
6892:
6885:
6876:
6872:
6843:
6836:
6827:
6823:
6818:Francisco Rizzo
6794:
6787:
6778:
6774:
6769:FermΓn JΓ‘udenes
6746:
6741:
6734:
6711:
6706:
6699:
6696:
6673:
6666:
6657:
6653:
6626:
6619:
6610:
6606:
6601:
6576:
6571:
6564:
6561:
6538:
6531:
6522:
6518:
6492:
6487:
6480:
6477:
6455:
6450:
6443:
6440:
6417:
6410:
6401:
6374:
6367:
6358:
6330:
6317:
6313:
6310:Maria Christina
6302:
6297:
6290:
6266:
6259:
6251:
6247:
6218:
6213:
6206:
6182:
6175:
6167:
6163:
6134:
6129:
6122:
6119:
6096:
6089:
6080:
6076:
6050:
6045:
6038:
6015:
6004:
5999:
5992:
5989:
5966:
5959:
5950:
5922:
5918:
5905:
5901:
5898:Emilio Castelar
5888:
5884:
5871:
5867:
5854:
5850:
5839:
5834:
5827:
5803:
5796:
5787:
5761:
5756:
5749:
5724:
5713:
5708:
5701:
5677:
5670:
5661:
5633:
5629:
5626:
5616:
5611:
5604:
5580:
5573:
5541:
5534:
5526:
5523:
5496:
5489:
5480:
5476:
5450:
5445:
5420:
5413:
5404:
5378:
5373:
5366:
5342:
5335:
5326:
5324:Salvador ValdΓ©s
5302:
5297:
5290:
5266:
5259:
5250:
5226:
5221:
5197:
5192:
5185:
5161:
5154:
5145:
5119:
5114:
5107:
5085:
5078:
5069:
5043:
5038:
5031:
5028:
5005:
4998:
4989:
4965:
4960:
4953:
4929:
4922:
4913:
4889:
4884:
4877:
4874:
4852:
4847:
4823:
4818:
4811:
4788:
4783:
4778:Luis LardizΓ‘bal
4759:
4754:
4747:
4725:
4718:
4709:
4684:
4677:
4668:
4644:
4639:
4613:
4602:
4597:
4590:
4567:
4562:
4555:
4532:
4527:
4501:
4491:
4484:
4475:
4471:
4411:After the 1821
4409:
4398:
4397:
4385:
4384:
4372:
4365:
4357:
4355:
4354:
4327:
4326:
4323:
4312:
4311:
4300:
4295:
4270:
4269:
4266:
4255:
4254:
4251:
4240:
4239:
4230:
4225:
4199:
4195:
4194:
4181:
4180:
4168:
4167:
4155:
4154:
4142:
4135:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4097:
4096:
4084:
4083:
4071:
4070:
4067:
4056:
4055:
4052:
4042:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4006:
4005:
4002:
3991:
3990:
3979:
3974:
3968:
3967:
3943:
3936:
3928:
3927:
3900:
3899:
3886:
3882:
3881:
3867:
3865:
3864:
3851:
3850:
3847:
3835:
3833:
3832:
3821:
3817:
3816:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3771:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3735:
3728:
3720:
3719:
3694:
3693:
3682:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3646:
3645:
3642:
3632:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3596:
3595:
3585:
3584:
3581:
3572:
3565:
3557:
3556:
3501:Sixth Coalition
3493:Peninsular Wars
3442:
3431:
3430:
3420:
3419:
3416:
3408:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3347:
3336:
3335:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3270:
3256:as part of the
3238:and one of the
3228:
3222:
3211:
3204:
3196:
3194:
3190:
3189:
3162:
3161:
3158:
3147:
3146:
3133:
3131:
3130:
3117:
3116:
3104:
3097:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3082:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3041:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3006:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2991:
2968:
2967:
2957:
2956:
2953:
2942:
2935:
2927:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2855:Pedro de Castro
2847:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2810:
2806:
2805:
2793:
2788:
2763:
2762:
2750:
2749:
2737:
2736:
2733:
2723:
2718:
2693:
2686:
2678:
2676:
2672:
2671:
2645:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2594:
2587:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2535:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2518:MartΓn de UrsΓΊa
2497:
2496:
2493:
2483:
2478:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2434:
2433:
2421:
2420:
2417:
2405:
2389:
2388:
2376:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2340:
2333:
2325:
2324:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2270:
2265:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2226:
2221:
2196:
2189:
2181:
2180:
2155:
2148:
2140:
2138:
2137:
2111:
2103:
2102:
2090:
2085:
2060:
2053:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2015:
2014:
2002:
2001:
1998:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1969:
1964:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1922:
1921:
1918:
1908:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1824:
1819:
1792:
1791:
1788:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1729:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1693:
1686:
1678:
1677:
1643:
1635:
1634:
1610:
1605:
1599:
1598:
1574:
1567:
1558:
1557:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1524:Rodrigo Pacheco
1515:
1508:
1500:
1499:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1459:
1458:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1432:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1396:
1389:
1381:
1380:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1269:
1262:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1216:Luis de Velasco
1207:
1200:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1148:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1113:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1077:
1076:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1014:
1007:
999:
998:
972:
967:
961:
960:
936:
935:
932:
930:Luis de Velasco
921:
920:
917:
905:
901:
900:
888:
883:
877:
876:
851:
849:
848:
835:
828:
820:
819:
816:Diego Ronquillo
792:
791:
788:
778:
773:
767:
766:
743:
738:
732:
731:
708:
703:
697:
696:
672:
671:
658:
656:
655:
641:
640:
626:
625:
619:
605:
604:
601:
590:
589:
578:
576:
575:
565:
560:
554:
553:
504:
461:chief executive
395:October 6, 1945
381:
380:
376:
369:
368:
364:
357:
356:
352:
345:
344:
327:
326:
322:
315:
314:
310:
303:
302:
298:
291:
290:
266:
247:
245:
244:
236:
234:
233:
225:
223:
222:
214:
212:
211:
203:
201:
189:
184:
179:
161:
152:
143:
134:
113:
107:
101:
85:
74:
68:
65:
58:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
12100:
12090:
12089:
12084:
12079:
12074:
12069:
12064:
12059:
12042:
12041:
12039:
12038:
12031:
12024:
12016:
12008:
12001:
11994:
11986:
11984:
11978:
11977:
11975:
11974:
11967:
11966:
11965:
11951:
11944:
11937:
11936:
11935:
11921:
11918:American Samoa
11913:
11911:
11899:
11898:
11896:
11895:
11888:
11887:
11886:
11872:
11865:
11858:
11857:
11856:
11842:
11841:
11840:
11826:
11819:
11818:
11817:
11803:
11802:
11801:
11787:
11786:
11785:
11771:
11770:
11769:
11759:South Carolina
11755:
11754:
11753:
11739:
11732:
11731:
11730:
11716:
11715:
11714:
11700:
11693:
11692:
11691:
11677:
11676:
11675:
11665:North Carolina
11661:
11660:
11659:
11645:
11644:
11643:
11629:
11628:
11627:
11613:
11612:
11611:
11597:
11590:
11583:
11576:
11569:
11568:
11567:
11553:
11552:
11551:
11537:
11536:
11535:
11521:
11514:
11513:
11512:
11498:
11497:
11496:
11482:
11481:
11480:
11466:
11465:
11464:
11450:
11443:
11436:
11435:
11434:
11420:
11419:
11418:
11404:
11397:
11396:
11395:
11381:
11380:
11379:
11365:
11358:
11351:
11344:
11337:
11336:
11335:
11321:
11314:
11307:
11300:
11292:
11290:
11278:
11277:
11275:
11274:
11273:
11272:
11257:
11255:
11251:
11250:
11245:
11244:
11237:
11230:
11222:
11213:
11212:
11205:
11202:
11201:
11199:
11198:
11193:
11182:
11177:
11175:Laos (Monarch)
11172:
11167:
11162:
11156:
11154:
11147:heads of state
11142:
11141:
11139:
11138:
11133:
11128:
11122:
11120:
11114:
11113:
11111:
11110:
11100:
11090:
11080:
11070:
11060:
11055:
11050:
11040:
11035:
11025:
11019:
11017:
11011:
11010:
11008:
11007:
10997:
10987:
10982:
10972:
10962:
10957:
10952:
10942:
10937:
10932:
10926:
10924:
10922:Heads of state
10918:
10917:
10912:
10911:
10904:
10897:
10889:
10880:
10879:
10877:
10876:
10873:
10870:
10867:
10864:
10861:
10856:
10851:
10846:
10840:
10838:
10834:
10833:
10831:
10830:
10829:
10828:
10823:
10821:of Maguindanao
10813:
10812:
10811:
10800:Prime Minister
10797:
10786:Civil Governor
10779:
10776:United Kingdom
10764:
10762:
10758:
10757:
10755:
10754:
10753:
10752:
10747:
10736:
10734:
10730:
10729:
10718:
10717:
10710:
10703:
10695:
10686:
10685:
10683:
10682:
10675:
10672:
10671:
10666:
10665:
10658:
10656:
10654:
10653:
10648:
10643:
10638:
10636:Masaharu Homma
10632:
10629:
10628:
10625:
10622:
10621:
10609:
10608:
10601:
10594:
10586:
10580:
10577:
10576:
10571:
10570:
10568:
10567:
10561:
10554:
10551:
10550:
10548:
10547:
10542:
10537:
10530:
10525:
10518:
10513:
10506:
10501:
10494:
10489:
10482:
10477:
10472:
10467:
10462:
10456:
10454:
10446:
10445:
10436:
10434:
10432:
10431:
10424:
10417:
10410:
10402:
10400:
10392:
10391:
10388:
10385:
10384:
10372:
10371:
10364:
10357:
10349:
10343:
10340:
10339:
10334:
10333:
10308:
10305:
10304:
10302:
10301:
10296:
10291:
10286:
10281:
10276:
10271:
10266:
10261:
10256:
10251:
10246:
10241:
10236:
10234:Emilio Terrero
10231:
10226:
10221:
10216:
10211:
10206:
10201:
10196:
10191:
10186:
10181:
10176:
10171:
10166:
10161:
10156:
10151:
10146:
10141:
10136:
10131:
10126:
10121:
10116:
10111:
10106:
10101:
10096:
10091:
10086:
10081:
10076:
10071:
10066:
10061:
10056:
10051:
10046:
10041:
10036:
10031:
10029:Pasqual Enrile
10026:
10021:
10016:
10010:
10008:
10002:
10001:
9987:
9985:
9983:
9982:
9977:
9972:
9967:
9962:
9957:
9952:
9947:
9942:
9937:
9932:
9927:
9922:
9917:
9910:
9903:
9898:
9893:
9886:
9881:
9876:
9871:
9864:
9859:
9852:
9847:
9842:
9837:
9830:
9825:
9820:
9813:
9806:
9804:Manuel de LeΓ³n
9801:
9794:
9789:
9784:
9779:
9774:
9769:
9762:
9757:
9752:
9745:
9740:
9733:
9728:
9723:
9716:
9711:
9706:
9701:
9699:Pedro de Rojas
9696:
9691:
9686:
9681:
9676:
9671:
9666:
9660:
9658:
9648:
9647:
9644:
9641:
9640:
9628:
9627:
9620:
9613:
9605:
9599:
9596:
9595:
9588:
9587:
9580:
9573:
9565:
9559:
9558:
9552:
9537:
9502:
9499:
9498:
9497:
9488:
9479:
9470:
9461:
9454:
9451:
9449:
9448:
9434:
9420:
9406:
9392:
9378:
9354:
9340:
9329:
9317:
9298:
9286:
9276:
9255:
9243:
9239:Elliott (1917)
9231:
9227:Elliott (1917)
9216:
9209:
9185:
9178:
9154:
9133:
9125:Vol. 21, No. 2
9100:
9080:
9078:
9075:
9074:
9073:
9068:
9063:
9058:
9053:
9048:
9043:
9041:Spanish Empire
9038:
9033:
9028:
9023:
9018:
9013:
9008:
9002:
9001:
8987:
8973:
8957:
8954:
8949:
8947:
8944:
8939:
8937:
8934:
8929:
8927:
8924:
8919:
8917:
8914:
8912:
8909:
8906:
8905:
8900:
8895:
8885:
8878:
8872:
8871:
8866:
8861:
8849:
8842:
8836:
8835:
8828:
8821:
8803:
8796:
8790:
8789:
8784:
8779:
8767:
8760:
8754:
8753:
8748:
8743:
8735:Charles Yeater
8731:
8724:
8718:
8717:
8712:
8707:
8701:
8694:
8688:
8687:
8682:
8677:
8665:
8658:
8652:
8651:
8646:
8641:
8629:
8622:
8616:
8615:
8610:
8605:
8597:Henry Clay Ide
8593:
8586:
8580:
8579:
8574:
8569:
8557:
8550:
8544:
8543:
8540:
8537:
8534:
8531:
8520:
8517:
8514:
8513:
8508:
8503:
8492:
8485:
8479:
8478:
8473:
8468:
8457:
8450:
8444:
8443:
8438:
8433:
8422:
8415:
8409:
8408:
8399:
8394:
8389:
8382:Masaharu Homma
8378:
8371:
8365:
8364:
8359:
8356:
8353:
8350:
8347:
8312:Jose P. Laurel
8301:wartime period
8293:Imperial Japan
8280:
8277:
8274:
8273:
8268:
8263:
8256:Paul V. McNutt
8252:
8245:
8239:
8238:
8226:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8204:
8197:
8191:
8190:
8185:
8180:
8169:
8162:
8156:
8155:
8148:
8141:
8126:
8119:
8113:
8112:
8107:
8102:
8095:Paul V. McNutt
8091:
8084:
8078:
8077:
8070:
8063:
8048:
8041:
8035:
8034:
8023:
8018:
8013:
8002:
7995:
7989:
7988:
7983:
7980:
7977:
7974:
7971:
7912:
7909:
7906:
7905:
7900:
7895:
7884:
7877:
7871:
7870:
7858:
7857:
7852:
7847:
7836:
7829:
7823:
7822:
7815:
7808:
7793:
7786:
7780:
7779:
7774:
7769:
7758:
7751:
7745:
7744:
7737:
7730:
7715:
7708:
7702:
7701:
7694:Herbert Hoover
7689:
7688:
7683:
7678:
7667:
7660:
7654:
7653:
7646:
7639:
7624:
7617:
7611:
7610:
7598:
7597:
7592:
7587:
7576:
7569:
7563:
7562:
7555:
7548:
7538:Charles Yeater
7533:
7526:
7520:
7519:
7507:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7485:
7478:
7472:
7471:
7464:
7457:
7442:
7435:
7429:
7428:
7421:Woodrow Wilson
7416:
7415:
7410:
7405:
7394:
7387:
7381:
7380:
7368:
7367:
7362:
7357:
7346:
7339:
7333:
7332:
7327:
7322:
7315:Henry Clay Ide
7311:
7304:
7298:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7276:
7269:
7263:
7262:
7250:
7249:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7217:
7210:
7204:
7203:
7198:
7195:
7192:
7189:
7186:
7125:Civil Governor
7110:
7107:
7104:
7103:
7091:
7090:
7085:
7080:
7069:
7062:
7056:
7055:
7050:
7045:
7034:
7027:
7021:
7020:
7015:
7010:
6999:
6992:
6986:
6985:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6957:Wesley Merritt
6953:
6946:
6940:
6939:
6934:
6931:
6928:
6925:
6922:
6902:
6899:
6896:
6895:
6888:
6881:
6862:
6855:
6847:
6846:
6839:
6832:
6813:
6806:
6798:
6797:
6790:
6783:
6764:
6757:
6749:
6748:
6743:
6738:
6727:
6720:
6714:
6713:
6708:
6703:
6690:
6683:
6677:
6676:
6669:
6662:
6645:
6638:
6630:
6629:
6622:
6615:
6594:
6587:
6579:
6578:
6573:
6568:
6555:
6548:
6542:
6541:
6534:
6527:
6510:
6503:
6495:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6471:
6464:
6458:
6457:
6452:
6447:
6434:
6427:
6421:
6420:
6413:
6406:
6395:
6386:
6378:
6377:
6370:
6363:
6352:
6343:
6335:
6334:
6322:
6321:
6305:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6283:
6276:
6270:
6269:
6262:
6255:
6238:
6229:
6221:
6220:
6215:
6210:
6199:
6192:
6186:
6185:
6178:
6171:
6154:
6145:
6137:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6113:
6106:
6100:
6099:
6092:
6085:
6070:
6061:
6053:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6033:
6026:
6020:
6019:
6007:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5983:
5976:
5970:
5969:
5962:
5955:
5944:
5935:
5927:
5926:
5910:
5909:
5893:
5892:
5876:
5875:
5859:
5858:
5842:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5820:
5813:
5807:
5806:
5799:
5792:
5781:
5772:
5764:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5742:
5735:
5729:
5728:
5716:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5694:
5687:
5681:
5680:
5673:
5666:
5655:
5646:
5638:
5637:
5619:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5597:
5590:
5584:
5583:
5576:
5569:
5562:
5553:
5545:
5544:
5537:
5530:
5517:
5508:
5500:
5499:
5492:
5485:
5470:
5461:
5453:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5430:
5424:
5423:
5416:
5409:
5398:
5389:
5381:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5359:
5352:
5346:
5345:
5338:
5331:
5320:
5313:
5305:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5283:
5276:
5270:
5269:
5262:
5255:
5244:
5237:
5229:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5206:
5200:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5178:
5171:
5165:
5164:
5157:
5150:
5139:
5130:
5122:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5102:
5095:
5089:
5088:
5081:
5074:
5063:
5054:
5046:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5022:
5015:
5009:
5008:
5001:
4994:
4983:
4976:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4946:
4939:
4933:
4932:
4925:
4918:
4907:
4900:
4892:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4868:
4861:
4855:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4832:
4826:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4804:
4797:
4791:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4768:
4762:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4742:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4721:
4714:
4703:
4696:
4688:
4687:
4680:
4673:
4662:
4655:
4647:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4624:
4618:
4617:
4605:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4583:
4576:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4548:
4541:
4535:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4512:
4506:
4505:
4494:
4487:
4480:
4463:
4456:
4448:
4447:
4442:
4439:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4408:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4389:
4388:
4376:
4375:
4368:
4361:
4346:
4339:
4331:
4330:
4316:
4315:
4303:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4280:
4274:
4273:
4259:
4258:
4244:
4243:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4210:
4204:
4203:
4185:
4184:
4172:
4171:
4159:
4158:
4146:
4145:
4138:
4131:
4116:
4109:
4101:
4100:
4088:
4087:
4075:
4074:
4060:
4059:
4045:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4023:
4016:
4010:
4009:
3995:
3994:
3982:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3960:
3953:
3947:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3921:
3912:
3904:
3903:
3891:
3890:
3872:
3871:
3855:
3854:
3840:
3839:
3825:
3824:
3808:
3807:
3791:
3790:
3774:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3752:
3745:
3739:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3713:
3706:
3698:
3697:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3663:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3613:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3588:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3548:
3541:
3533:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3479:and installed
3471:in 1808 after
3462:Spanish Empire
3452:in modern-day
3441:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3423:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3389:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3311:Dawsonne Drake
3307:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3269:
3266:
3240:British Empire
3236:Spanish Empire
3224:Main article:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3181:
3174:
3166:
3165:
3151:
3150:
3138:
3137:
3121:
3120:
3108:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3085:Bishop of Cebu
3074:
3067:
3059:
3058:
3044:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3022:
3015:
3009:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2985:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2960:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2912:
2905:
2897:
2896:
2882:
2881:
2865:
2864:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2828:
2821:
2815:
2814:
2796:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2754:
2753:
2741:
2740:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2663:
2656:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2626:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2598:
2597:
2590:
2583:
2578:Real Audiencia
2568:
2561:
2553:
2552:
2538:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2514:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2438:
2437:
2425:
2424:
2410:
2409:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2357:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2326:Real Audiencia
2318:
2311:
2303:
2302:
2288:
2287:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2229:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2182:Real Audiencia
2174:
2167:
2159:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2139:Real Audiencia
2129:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2080:Manuel de LeΓ³n
2077:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2056:
2049:
2034:
2027:
2019:
2018:
2006:
2005:
1991:
1990:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1954:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1926:
1925:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1889:
1882:
1876:
1875:
1861:
1860:
1846:
1845:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1796:
1795:
1781:
1780:
1762:
1761:
1747:
1746:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1710:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1669:
1660:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1639:
1636:Real Audiencia
1628:
1621:
1613:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1591:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1549:
1542:
1534:
1533:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1504:
1501:Real Audiencia
1493:
1486:
1478:
1477:
1463:
1462:
1450:
1449:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1413:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1382:Real Audiencia
1372:
1365:
1357:
1356:
1342:
1341:
1327:
1326:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1286:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1241:
1234:
1226:
1225:
1211:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1191:Real Audiencia
1181:
1174:
1166:
1165:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1129:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1094:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1068:
1067:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1031:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1010:
1003:
995:Pedro de Rojas
990:
983:
975:
974:
969:
964:
953:
946:
940:
939:
925:
924:
910:
909:
891:
890:
885:
880:
869:
862:
856:
855:
839:
838:
831:
824:
811:
804:
796:
795:
781:
780:
775:
770:
759:
752:
746:
745:
740:
735:
724:
717:
711:
710:
705:
700:
689:
682:
676:
675:
663:
662:
646:
645:
631:
630:
609:
608:
594:
593:
582:
567:
562:
557:
546:
539:
533:
532:
527:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
503:
500:
488:Real Audiencia
482:to govern the
476:Spanish Cortes
425:, governed by
397:
396:
393:
389:
388:
354:Dawsonne Drake
339:
335:
334:
324:Masaharu Homma
312:Wesley Merritt
300:Dawsonne Drake
285:
281:
280:
279:April 27, 1565
277:
273:
272:
260:
256:
255:
199:
195:
194:
176:Fort San Pedro
173:
167:
166:
163:
162:
155:
153:
146:
144:
137:
135:
128:
121:
120:
98:
97:
87:
86:
42:
40:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12099:
12088:
12085:
12083:
12080:
12078:
12075:
12073:
12070:
12068:
12065:
12063:
12060:
12058:
12055:
12054:
12052:
12036:
12035:Santo Domingo
12032:
12029:
12025:
12021:
12017:
12013:
12009:
12006:
12002:
11999:
11995:
11992:
11988:
11987:
11985:
11983:
11979:
11972:
11968:
11963:
11959:
11958:
11956:
11952:
11949:
11945:
11942:
11938:
11933:
11929:
11928:
11926:
11922:
11919:
11915:
11914:
11912:
11909:
11904:
11900:
11893:
11889:
11884:
11880:
11879:
11877:
11873:
11870:
11869:West Virginia
11866:
11863:
11859:
11854:
11850:
11849:
11847:
11843:
11838:
11834:
11833:
11831:
11827:
11824:
11820:
11815:
11811:
11810:
11808:
11804:
11799:
11795:
11794:
11792:
11788:
11783:
11779:
11778:
11776:
11772:
11767:
11763:
11762:
11760:
11756:
11751:
11747:
11746:
11744:
11740:
11737:
11733:
11728:
11724:
11723:
11721:
11717:
11712:
11708:
11707:
11705:
11701:
11698:
11694:
11689:
11685:
11684:
11682:
11678:
11673:
11669:
11668:
11666:
11662:
11657:
11653:
11652:
11650:
11646:
11641:
11637:
11636:
11634:
11630:
11625:
11621:
11620:
11618:
11614:
11609:
11605:
11604:
11602:
11601:New Hampshire
11598:
11595:
11591:
11588:
11584:
11581:
11577:
11574:
11570:
11565:
11561:
11560:
11558:
11554:
11549:
11545:
11544:
11542:
11538:
11533:
11529:
11528:
11526:
11522:
11519:
11518:Massachusetts
11515:
11510:
11506:
11505:
11503:
11499:
11494:
11490:
11489:
11487:
11483:
11478:
11474:
11473:
11471:
11467:
11462:
11458:
11457:
11455:
11451:
11448:
11444:
11441:
11437:
11432:
11428:
11427:
11425:
11421:
11416:
11412:
11411:
11409:
11405:
11402:
11398:
11393:
11389:
11388:
11386:
11382:
11377:
11373:
11372:
11370:
11366:
11363:
11359:
11356:
11352:
11349:
11345:
11342:
11338:
11333:
11329:
11328:
11326:
11322:
11319:
11315:
11312:
11308:
11305:
11301:
11298:
11294:
11293:
11291:
11288:
11283:
11279:
11270:
11266:
11265:
11263:
11259:
11258:
11256:
11252:
11243:
11238:
11236:
11231:
11229:
11224:
11223:
11220:
11210:
11209:
11203:
11197:
11194:
11192:
11189:
11186:
11183:
11181:
11178:
11176:
11173:
11171:
11168:
11166:
11163:
11161:
11158:
11157:
11155:
11153:
11148:
11143:
11137:
11134:
11132:
11129:
11127:
11124:
11123:
11121:
11119:
11115:
11108:
11104:
11101:
11098:
11094:
11091:
11088:
11084:
11081:
11078:
11074:
11071:
11068:
11064:
11061:
11059:
11056:
11054:
11051:
11048:
11044:
11041:
11039:
11036:
11033:
11029:
11026:
11024:
11021:
11020:
11018:
11016:
11012:
11005:
11001:
10998:
10995:
10991:
10988:
10986:
10983:
10980:
10976:
10973:
10970:
10966:
10963:
10961:
10958:
10956:
10953:
10950:
10946:
10943:
10941:
10938:
10936:
10933:
10931:
10928:
10927:
10925:
10923:
10919:
10910:
10905:
10903:
10898:
10896:
10891:
10890:
10887:
10874:
10871:
10868:
10865:
10862:
10860:
10857:
10855:
10852:
10850:
10847:
10845:
10842:
10841:
10839:
10835:
10827:
10824:
10822:
10819:
10818:
10817:
10814:
10810:
10806:
10803:
10802:
10801:
10798:
10795:
10791:
10790:United States
10787:
10783:
10780:
10777:
10773:
10769:
10766:
10765:
10763:
10759:
10751:
10748:
10746:
10743:
10742:
10741:
10738:
10737:
10735:
10731:
10727:
10723:
10716:
10711:
10709:
10704:
10702:
10697:
10696:
10693:
10681:
10677:
10676:
10673:
10662:
10652:
10649:
10647:
10644:
10642:
10639:
10637:
10634:
10633:
10630:
10623:
10619:
10615:
10607:
10602:
10600:
10595:
10593:
10588:
10587:
10584:
10578:
10565:
10562:
10556:
10555:
10552:
10546:
10543:
10541:
10538:
10536:
10535:
10531:
10529:
10526:
10524:
10523:
10519:
10517:
10514:
10512:
10511:
10507:
10505:
10502:
10500:
10499:
10495:
10493:
10490:
10488:
10487:
10483:
10481:
10478:
10476:
10473:
10471:
10468:
10466:
10463:
10461:
10458:
10457:
10455:
10451:
10447:
10441:
10429:
10425:
10422:
10418:
10415:
10411:
10408:
10404:
10403:
10401:
10397:
10393:
10386:
10382:
10378:
10370:
10365:
10363:
10358:
10356:
10351:
10350:
10347:
10341:
10330:
10326:
10325:
10321:indicates an
10315:
10311:
10306:
10300:
10297:
10295:
10292:
10290:
10287:
10285:
10282:
10280:
10277:
10275:
10272:
10270:
10267:
10265:
10262:
10260:
10257:
10255:
10252:
10250:
10247:
10245:
10242:
10240:
10239:Antonio Molto
10237:
10235:
10232:
10230:
10229:Emilio MolΓns
10227:
10225:
10222:
10220:
10219:Emilio MolΓns
10217:
10215:
10212:
10210:
10207:
10205:
10202:
10200:
10197:
10195:
10192:
10190:
10189:Juan Alaminos
10187:
10185:
10182:
10180:
10177:
10175:
10172:
10170:
10167:
10165:
10162:
10160:
10157:
10155:
10152:
10150:
10147:
10145:
10142:
10140:
10137:
10135:
10132:
10130:
10127:
10125:
10122:
10120:
10117:
10115:
10112:
10110:
10107:
10105:
10104:RamΓ³n Montero
10102:
10100:
10099:Manuel Crespo
10097:
10095:
10094:RamΓ³n Montero
10092:
10090:
10087:
10085:
10084:RamΓ³n Montero
10082:
10080:
10077:
10075:
10072:
10070:
10067:
10065:
10062:
10060:
10057:
10055:
10052:
10050:
10047:
10045:
10042:
10040:
10037:
10035:
10032:
10030:
10027:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10017:
10015:
10012:
10011:
10009:
10003:
9998:
9991:
9981:
9978:
9976:
9973:
9971:
9968:
9966:
9963:
9961:
9958:
9956:
9953:
9951:
9948:
9946:
9943:
9941:
9938:
9936:
9935:SimΓ³n de Anda
9933:
9931:
9928:
9926:
9923:
9921:
9920:SimΓ³n de Anda
9918:
9916:
9915:
9911:
9909:
9908:
9904:
9902:
9899:
9897:
9894:
9892:
9891:
9887:
9885:
9882:
9880:
9877:
9875:
9872:
9870:
9869:
9865:
9863:
9860:
9857:
9856:JosΓ© Torralba
9853:
9851:
9848:
9846:
9843:
9841:
9838:
9835:
9831:
9829:
9826:
9824:
9821:
9818:
9814:
9811:
9807:
9805:
9802:
9799:
9795:
9793:
9790:
9788:
9785:
9783:
9782:Diego Fajardo
9780:
9778:
9775:
9773:
9770:
9767:
9763:
9761:
9758:
9756:
9753:
9750:
9746:
9744:
9741:
9738:
9734:
9732:
9731:Juan de Silva
9729:
9727:
9724:
9721:
9717:
9715:
9712:
9710:
9707:
9705:
9702:
9700:
9697:
9695:
9692:
9690:
9687:
9685:
9682:
9680:
9677:
9675:
9672:
9670:
9667:
9665:
9662:
9661:
9659:
9655:
9649:
9642:
9638:
9634:
9626:
9621:
9619:
9614:
9612:
9607:
9606:
9603:
9597:
9593:
9586:
9581:
9579:
9574:
9572:
9567:
9566:
9563:
9555:
9549:
9545:
9544:
9538:
9534:
9530:
9526:
9522:
9518:
9514:
9510:
9505:
9504:
9494:
9489:
9485:
9480:
9476:
9471:
9467:
9466:"Philippines"
9462:
9460:
9457:
9456:
9444:
9438:
9430:
9424:
9416:
9410:
9402:
9396:
9388:
9382:
9374:
9367:
9365:
9363:
9361:
9359:
9350:
9344:
9338:
9337:Cahoon (2000)
9333:
9326:
9321:
9314:
9310:
9307:
9302:
9295:
9290:
9280:
9272:
9268:
9267:
9259:
9252:
9251:Tanner (1901)
9247:
9240:
9235:
9228:
9223:
9221:
9212:
9206:
9202:
9198:
9197:
9189:
9181:
9175:
9171:
9167:
9166:
9158:
9150:
9146:
9145:
9137:
9130:
9126:
9123:
9119:
9118:
9111:
9109:
9107:
9105:
9098:, p. 11.
9097:
9096:Peterson 2007
9092:
9090:
9088:
9086:
9081:
9072:
9069:
9067:
9064:
9062:
9059:
9057:
9054:
9052:
9049:
9047:
9044:
9042:
9039:
9037:
9034:
9032:
9029:
9027:
9024:
9022:
9019:
9017:
9014:
9012:
9009:
9007:
9004:
9003:
8999:
8988:
8985:
8974:
8971:
8960:
8901:
8896:
8889:
8886:
8883:
8879:
8877:
8874:
8873:
8867:
8862:
8855:
8854:
8850:
8847:
8843:
8841:
8838:
8837:
8834:
8831:September 24,
8829:
8827:
8822:
8819:
8811:
8810:
8809:
8804:
8801:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8791:
8785:
8780:
8773:
8772:
8768:
8765:
8761:
8759:
8756:
8755:
8749:
8744:
8737:
8736:
8732:
8729:
8725:
8723:
8720:
8719:
8713:
8708:
8705:
8702:
8699:
8695:
8693:
8690:
8689:
8683:
8678:
8671:
8670:
8666:
8663:
8659:
8657:
8654:
8653:
8647:
8642:
8635:
8634:
8630:
8627:
8623:
8621:
8618:
8617:
8611:
8606:
8599:
8598:
8594:
8591:
8587:
8585:
8582:
8581:
8575:
8570:
8563:
8562:
8558:
8555:
8551:
8549:
8546:
8545:
8539:Tenure start
8532:
8529:
8528:
8525:
8509:
8505:September 26,
8504:
8498:
8497:
8493:
8490:
8486:
8484:
8481:
8480:
8475:September 26,
8474:
8469:
8463:
8462:
8458:
8455:
8451:
8449:
8446:
8445:
8439:
8434:
8428:
8427:
8423:
8420:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8410:
8403:
8395:
8390:
8384:
8383:
8379:
8376:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8366:
8363:
8360:
8355:Tenure start
8348:
8345:
8344:
8341:
8339:
8335:
8332:
8328:
8324:
8320:
8319:United States
8315:
8313:
8309:
8306:
8302:
8298:
8294:
8290:
8286:
8269:
8265:September 14,
8264:
8258:
8257:
8253:
8250:
8246:
8244:
8241:
8240:
8233:
8232:
8227:
8222:September 14,
8210:
8209:
8202:
8196:
8192:
8186:
8181:
8175:
8174:
8170:
8167:
8163:
8161:
8158:
8157:
8154:
8149:
8147:
8142:
8140:
8133:
8132:
8127:
8124:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8114:
8108:
8103:
8097:
8096:
8092:
8089:
8085:
8083:
8080:
8079:
8076:
8071:
8069:
8064:
8062:
8055:
8054:
8049:
8046:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8036:
8029:
8028:
8019:
8014:
8008:
8007:
8003:
8000:
7996:
7994:
7991:
7990:
7987:
7984:
7979:Tenure start
7972:
7969:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7959:
7955:
7950:
7948:
7944:
7940:
7936:
7932:
7928:
7924:
7918:
7901:
7896:
7890:
7889:
7885:
7882:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7872:
7865:
7864:
7859:
7842:
7841:
7834:
7828:
7824:
7821:
7816:
7814:
7809:
7807:
7800:
7799:
7794:
7791:
7787:
7785:
7782:
7781:
7775:
7770:
7764:
7763:
7759:
7756:
7752:
7750:
7747:
7746:
7743:
7738:
7736:
7731:
7729:
7722:
7721:
7716:
7713:
7709:
7707:
7704:
7703:
7696:
7695:
7690:
7673:
7672:
7665:
7659:
7655:
7652:
7647:
7645:
7640:
7638:
7631:
7630:
7625:
7622:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7612:
7605:
7604:
7599:
7582:
7581:
7574:
7568:
7564:
7561:
7556:
7554:
7549:
7547:
7540:
7539:
7534:
7531:
7527:
7525:
7522:
7521:
7514:
7513:
7508:
7491:
7490:
7483:
7477:
7473:
7470:
7465:
7463:
7458:
7456:
7449:
7448:
7443:
7440:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7430:
7423:
7422:
7417:
7400:
7399:
7392:
7386:
7382:
7375:
7374:
7369:
7359:September 20,
7352:
7351:
7344:
7338:
7334:
7329:September 19,
7328:
7323:
7317:
7316:
7312:
7309:
7305:
7303:
7300:
7299:
7293:
7288:
7282:
7281:
7277:
7274:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7264:
7257:
7256:
7251:
7244:
7243:
7239:
7223:
7222:
7215:
7209:
7205:
7202:
7199:
7194:Tenure start
7187:
7184:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7174:
7170:
7169:insular areas
7166:
7162:
7158:
7154:
7149:
7145:
7140:
7138:
7134:
7130:
7126:
7122:
7116:
7098:
7097:
7093:
7092:
7075:
7074:
7067:
7061:
7057:
7051:
7046:
7040:
7039:
7035:
7032:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7022:
7016:
7011:
7005:
7004:
7000:
6997:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6987:
6980:
6979:
6970:
6965:
6959:
6958:
6954:
6951:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6941:
6938:
6935:
6930:Tenure start
6923:
6920:
6919:
6916:
6913:
6908:
6894:
6889:
6887:
6882:
6880:
6870:
6869:
6868:
6863:
6860:
6856:
6854:
6853:
6849:
6848:
6845:
6840:
6838:
6833:
6831:
6821:
6820:
6819:
6814:
6811:
6807:
6805:
6804:
6800:
6799:
6796:
6791:
6789:
6784:
6782:
6772:
6771:
6770:
6765:
6762:
6758:
6756:
6755:
6751:
6750:
6744:
6739:
6733:
6732:
6728:
6725:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6715:
6709:
6704:
6698:
6695:
6691:
6688:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6678:
6675:
6670:
6668:
6663:
6661:
6652:
6651:
6646:
6643:
6639:
6637:
6636:
6632:
6631:
6628:
6623:
6621:
6616:
6614:
6604:
6603:
6600:
6595:
6592:
6588:
6586:
6585:
6581:
6580:
6574:
6569:
6563:
6560:
6556:
6553:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6543:
6540:
6535:
6533:
6528:
6526:
6517:
6516:
6511:
6508:
6504:
6502:
6501:
6497:
6496:
6490:
6485:
6479:
6476:
6472:
6469:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6459:
6453:
6448:
6442:
6439:
6435:
6432:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6422:
6419:
6414:
6412:
6407:
6405:
6400:
6396:
6394:
6392:
6387:
6385:
6384:
6380:
6379:
6376:
6371:
6369:
6364:
6362:
6357:
6353:
6351:
6349:
6344:
6342:
6341:
6337:
6336:
6329:
6328:
6323:
6312:
6311:
6307:
6306:
6289:
6288:
6281:
6275:
6271:
6268:
6263:
6261:
6256:
6246:
6245:
6244:
6243:Emilio MolΓns
6239:
6237:
6235:
6230:
6228:
6227:
6223:
6222:
6216:
6211:
6205:
6204:
6200:
6197:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6187:
6184:
6179:
6177:
6172:
6162:
6161:
6160:
6159:Emilio MolΓns
6155:
6153:
6151:
6146:
6144:
6143:
6139:
6138:
6132:
6127:
6121:
6118:
6114:
6111:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6101:
6098:
6093:
6091:
6086:
6084:
6075:
6071:
6069:
6067:
6062:
6060:
6059:
6055:
6054:
6048:
6043:
6037:
6034:
6031:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6021:
6014:
6013:
6008:
5991:
5988:
5987:JosΓ© Malcampo
5981:
5975:
5971:
5968:
5963:
5961:
5956:
5954:
5949:
5945:
5943:
5941:
5936:
5934:
5933:
5929:
5928:
5917:
5916:
5911:
5900:
5899:
5895:
5894:
5883:
5882:
5878:
5877:
5866:
5865:
5861:
5860:
5849:
5848:
5844:
5843:
5826:
5825:
5818:
5812:
5808:
5805:
5800:
5798:
5793:
5791:
5786:
5782:
5780:
5778:
5773:
5771:
5770:
5766:
5765:
5759:
5754:
5748:
5747:
5743:
5740:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5730:
5723:
5722:
5717:
5700:
5699:
5692:
5686:
5682:
5679:
5674:
5672:
5667:
5665:
5660:
5656:
5654:
5652:
5647:
5645:
5644:
5640:
5639:
5628:
5625:
5620:
5603:
5602:
5595:
5589:
5585:
5582:
5577:
5575:
5572:September 27,
5570:
5568:
5567:
5563:
5561:
5559:
5554:
5552:
5551:
5547:
5546:
5543:
5540:September 27,
5538:
5536:
5533:September 21,
5531:
5529:
5522:
5518:
5516:
5514:
5509:
5507:
5506:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5495:September 21,
5493:
5491:
5486:
5484:
5475:
5471:
5469:
5467:
5462:
5460:
5459:
5455:
5454:
5448:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5435:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5425:
5422:
5417:
5415:
5410:
5408:
5403:
5399:
5397:
5395:
5390:
5388:
5387:
5383:
5382:
5376:
5371:
5365:
5364:
5360:
5357:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5344:
5339:
5337:
5332:
5330:
5325:
5321:
5318:
5314:
5312:
5311:
5307:
5306:
5300:
5295:
5289:
5288:
5284:
5281:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5271:
5268:
5263:
5261:
5256:
5254:
5249:
5245:
5242:
5238:
5236:
5235:
5231:
5230:
5224:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5211:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5201:
5195:
5190:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5176:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5163:
5158:
5156:
5151:
5149:
5144:
5140:
5138:
5136:
5131:
5129:
5128:
5124:
5123:
5117:
5112:
5106:
5103:
5100:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5090:
5087:
5082:
5080:
5075:
5073:
5068:
5064:
5062:
5060:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5048:
5047:
5041:
5036:
5030:
5027:
5023:
5020:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5010:
5007:
5002:
5000:
4995:
4993:
4988:
4984:
4981:
4977:
4975:
4974:
4970:
4969:
4963:
4958:
4952:
4951:
4947:
4944:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4934:
4931:
4926:
4924:
4919:
4917:
4912:
4908:
4905:
4901:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4887:
4882:
4876:
4873:
4869:
4866:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4850:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4827:
4821:
4816:
4810:
4809:
4805:
4802:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4792:
4786:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4773:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4763:
4757:
4752:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4727:
4722:
4720:
4715:
4713:
4708:
4704:
4701:
4697:
4695:
4694:
4690:
4689:
4686:
4681:
4679:
4674:
4672:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4656:
4654:
4653:
4649:
4648:
4642:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4612:
4611:
4606:
4589:
4588:
4581:
4575:
4571:
4565:
4560:
4554:
4553:
4549:
4546:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4530:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4517:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4507:
4500:
4499:
4498:Ferdinand VII
4493:
4488:
4486:
4483:September 16,
4481:
4479:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4461:
4457:
4455:
4454:
4450:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4438:Tenure start
4431:
4428:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4396:
4395:
4394:Juan O'DonojΓΊ
4391:
4390:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4377:
4374:
4371:September 15,
4367:
4360:
4353:
4352:
4344:
4338:
4337:
4332:
4325:
4322:
4317:
4310:
4309:
4308:Ferdinand VII
4304:
4291:
4285:
4279:
4275:
4268:
4265:
4260:
4253:
4250:
4246:
4245:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4221:
4215:
4209:
4205:
4202:
4198:
4193:
4192:
4186:
4179:
4178:
4174:
4173:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4153:
4152:
4151:Ferdinand VII
4148:
4147:
4144:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4122:
4114:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4095:
4094:
4089:
4082:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4069:
4066:
4062:
4061:
4054:
4051:
4047:
4046:
4029:
4028:
4021:
4015:
4011:
4004:
4001:
3996:
3989:
3988:
3983:
3966:
3965:
3958:
3952:
3948:
3945:
3940:
3938:
3935:September 22,
3933:
3931:
3926:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3913:
3911:
3910:
3906:
3905:
3898:
3897:
3892:
3889:
3885:
3880:
3879:
3874:
3873:
3870:
3863:
3862:
3857:
3856:
3849:
3846:
3842:
3841:
3838:
3831:
3827:
3826:
3820:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3809:
3803:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3792:
3789:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3775:
3770:September 22,
3758:
3757:
3750:
3744:
3740:
3737:
3732:
3730:
3725:
3723:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3700:
3699:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3669:
3668:
3661:
3655:
3651:
3644:
3641:
3636:
3619:
3618:
3611:
3605:
3601:
3594:
3593:
3583:
3580:
3574:
3569:
3567:
3562:
3560:
3555:
3554:
3549:
3546:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3518:Tenure start
3511:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3477:Ferdinand VII
3474:
3470:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3451:
3447:
3429:
3428:
3424:
3418:
3415:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3361:Tenure start
3354:
3351:
3350:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3284:Tenure start
3277:
3274:
3273:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3251:
3247:
3246:Great Britain
3243:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3227:
3213:
3208:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3193:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3160:
3157:
3152:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3139:
3136:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3122:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3086:
3081:
3080:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3053:
3050:
3045:
3028:
3027:
3020:
3014:
3010:
3004:
2999:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2966:
2965:
2955:
2952:
2947:
2944:
2937:
2934:September 21,
2930:
2924:
2919:
2918:
2910:
2904:
2903:
2898:
2891:
2888:
2887:Pedro CebriΓ‘n
2883:
2880:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2866:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2851:
2846:September 21,
2834:
2833:
2826:
2820:
2816:
2813:
2809:
2804:
2803:
2797:
2784:
2778:
2772:
2768:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2742:
2735:
2732:
2731:Juan de AcuΓ±a
2727:
2714:
2708:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2690:
2688:
2683:
2681:
2675:
2670:
2669:
2664:
2661:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2643:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2614:
2607:
2604:
2599:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2575:
2574:
2573:JosΓ© Torralba
2566:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2547:
2544:
2539:
2522:
2519:
2512:
2506:
2502:
2495:
2492:
2487:
2474:
2468:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2446:
2445:
2439:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2419:
2416:
2411:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2387:
2386:
2381:
2380:
2363:
2362:
2355:
2349:
2345:
2342:
2337:
2335:
2330:
2328:
2323:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2297:
2294:
2289:
2282:
2279:
2275:
2274:
2261:
2255:
2249:
2245:
2238:
2235:
2230:
2220:September 28,
2217:
2211:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2195:September 28,
2193:
2191:
2188:September 21,
2186:
2184:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2160:
2157:
2154:September 25,
2152:
2150:
2145:
2143:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2101:
2100:
2094:
2089:September 21,
2084:September 24,
2081:
2075:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2059:September 24,
2057:
2055:
2052:September 28,
2050:
2048:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2000:
1997:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1968:September 28,
1960:
1959:
1952:
1946:
1942:
1935:
1932:
1927:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1912:
1895:
1894:
1887:
1881:
1877:
1870:
1867:
1862:
1859:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1835:
1834:
1829:
1828:
1815:
1814:
1807:
1801:
1797:
1790:
1787:
1782:
1779:
1775:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1763:
1756:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1741:
1738:
1734:
1733:
1716:
1715:
1708:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1690:
1688:
1683:
1681:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1640:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1614:
1608:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1589:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1571:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1547:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1528:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1498:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1472:
1469:
1464:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1448:
1441:
1436:
1419:
1418:
1411:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1384:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1351:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1333:
1332:Pedro OtΓ‘rola
1329:
1328:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1314:GarcΓa Guerra
1310:
1309:
1292:
1291:
1290:Juan de Silva
1284:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1266:
1264:
1259:
1257:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1220:
1217:
1212:
1209:
1202:
1195:
1188:
1187:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1160:
1157:
1152:
1135:
1134:
1127:
1121:
1117:
1111:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1062:
1059:
1054:
1037:
1036:
1029:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1009:
1004:
1002:
997:
996:
991:
988:
984:
982:
981:
977:
976:
970:
965:
959:
958:
954:
951:
947:
945:
942:
941:
934:
931:
926:
919:
916:
912:
911:
908:
904:
899:
898:
893:
892:
875:
874:
867:
861:
857:
854:
847:
846:
840:
837:
830:
823:
818:
817:
809:
803:
802:
797:
790:
787:
782:
765:
764:
757:
751:
747:
741:
736:
730:
729:
725:
722:
718:
716:
713:
712:
706:
701:
695:
694:
690:
687:
683:
681:
678:
677:
670:
669:
664:
661:
654:
653:
648:
647:
644:
639:
638:
633:
632:
629:
624:
623:
622:Luis Carrillo
617:
616:
611:
610:
603:
600:
596:
595:
588:
587:
581:
574:
573:
568:
552:
551:
544:
538:
534:
531:
528:
526:
518:Tenure start
511:
508:
507:
499:
496:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
468:
466:
462:
458:
455:
451:
446:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
394:
390:
385:
379:
373:
372:United States
367:
361:
360:Great Britain
355:
349:
343:
340:
336:
331:
325:
319:
318:United States
313:
307:
306:Great Britain
301:
295:
289:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
264:
261:
257:
254:
243:
232:
221:
210:
200:
196:
192:
191:Mansion House
187:
182:
177:
174:
172:
168:
159:
154:
150:
145:
141:
136:
132:
127:
126:
122:
111:
105:
99:
94:
91:
83:
80:
72:
62:
57:
53:
49:
48:
41:
32:
31:
19:
12022:(until 1946)
12014:(until 1935)
12011:
11981:
11908:current list
11775:South Dakota
11743:Rhode Island
11736:Pennsylvania
11681:North Dakota
11287:current list
11206:
11187:
10613:
10563:
10532:
10520:
10508:
10496:
10484:
10376:
10322:
10309:
10264:Ramon Blanco
10144:Juan de Lara
10089:Manuel PavΓa
10005:Under Spain
9950:Pedro SarriΓ³
9940:Pedro SarriΓ³
9912:
9905:
9888:
9866:
9632:
9591:
9542:
9516:
9512:
9442:
9437:
9428:
9423:
9414:
9409:
9400:
9395:
9386:
9381:
9372:
9348:
9343:
9332:
9320:
9301:
9289:
9279:
9265:
9258:
9246:
9234:
9195:
9188:
9164:
9157:
9143:
9136:
9115:
8984:Spain portal
8902:November 15,
8887:
8875:
8863:December 31,
8851:
8839:
8830:
8823:
8812:
8807:
8806:
8793:
8769:
8757:
8733:
8721:
8703:
8691:
8684:November 30,
8679:February 14,
8667:
8655:
8648:November 10,
8631:
8619:
8595:
8583:
8559:
8547:
8522:
8510:September 2,
8494:
8482:
8459:
8447:
8424:
8412:
8380:
8368:
8327:Manuel Roxas
8316:
8297:World War II
8282:
8254:
8242:
8229:
8206:
8194:
8171:
8159:
8150:
8143:
8129:
8128:
8116:
8093:
8081:
8072:
8066:December 31,
8065:
8051:
8050:
8038:
8025:
8020:December 31,
8015:November 14,
8006:Frank Murphy
8004:
7992:
7951:
7939:Frank Murphy
7920:
7902:November 14,
7888:Frank Murphy
7886:
7874:
7861:
7849:February 29,
7838:
7826:
7818:February 29,
7817:
7810:
7796:
7795:
7783:
7760:
7748:
7739:
7733:February 23,
7732:
7718:
7717:
7705:
7692:
7685:February 23,
7680:December 27,
7669:
7657:
7649:December 27,
7648:
7641:
7627:
7626:
7614:
7601:
7580:Leonard Wood
7578:
7566:
7557:
7550:
7536:
7535:
7523:
7510:
7487:
7475:
7466:
7460:September 1,
7459:
7445:
7444:
7432:
7419:
7412:September 1,
7407:November 11,
7396:
7384:
7371:
7364:November 11,
7348:
7336:
7313:
7301:
7278:
7266:
7253:
7240:
7219:
7207:
7164:
7160:
7152:
7147:
7141:
7136:
7124:
7118:
7094:
7073:Adna Chaffee
7071:
7059:
7036:
7024:
7001:
6989:
6976:
6955:
6943:
6914:
6910:
6891:December 10,
6890:
6883:
6871:
6865:
6864:
6851:
6850:
6841:
6834:
6822:
6816:
6815:
6802:
6801:
6792:
6785:
6773:
6767:
6766:
6753:
6752:
6729:
6717:
6693:
6680:
6671:
6664:
6648:
6647:
6634:
6633:
6624:
6618:December 13,
6617:
6605:
6598:
6597:
6583:
6582:
6575:December 13,
6559:RamΓ³n Blanco
6558:
6545:
6536:
6529:
6513:
6512:
6499:
6498:
6486:November 17,
6474:
6461:
6454:November 17,
6437:
6424:
6415:
6408:
6398:
6397:
6388:
6382:
6381:
6372:
6365:
6355:
6354:
6345:
6339:
6338:
6327:Alfonso XIII
6325:
6309:
6285:
6273:
6264:
6257:
6241:
6240:
6231:
6225:
6224:
6201:
6189:
6180:
6173:
6157:
6156:
6147:
6141:
6140:
6116:
6103:
6094:
6087:
6073:
6072:
6063:
6057:
6056:
6044:February 28,
6035:
6023:
6010:
6003:February 28,
5986:
5973:
5964:
5957:
5947:
5946:
5937:
5931:
5930:
5914:
5896:
5879:
5862:
5845:
5822:
5810:
5801:
5794:
5784:
5783:
5774:
5768:
5767:
5744:
5732:
5719:
5696:
5684:
5675:
5668:
5658:
5657:
5648:
5642:
5641:
5623:
5599:
5587:
5578:
5571:
5565:
5564:
5555:
5549:
5548:
5539:
5532:
5520:
5519:
5510:
5504:
5503:
5494:
5487:
5473:
5472:
5463:
5457:
5456:
5439:
5427:
5418:
5411:
5401:
5400:
5391:
5385:
5384:
5361:
5349:
5340:
5333:
5323:
5322:
5309:
5308:
5285:
5273:
5264:
5257:
5247:
5246:
5233:
5232:
5215:
5203:
5180:
5168:
5159:
5152:
5142:
5141:
5132:
5126:
5125:
5113:November 20,
5104:
5092:
5084:November 20,
5083:
5076:
5066:
5065:
5056:
5050:
5049:
5025:
5012:
5003:
4997:December 20,
4996:
4986:
4985:
4972:
4971:
4964:December 20,
4948:
4936:
4927:
4921:December 26,
4920:
4910:
4909:
4896:
4895:
4888:December 26,
4871:
4858:
4841:
4829:
4817:February 14,
4806:
4794:
4787:February 14,
4782:December 29,
4777:
4765:
4758:December 29,
4744:
4732:
4723:
4717:September 9,
4716:
4706:
4705:
4692:
4691:
4683:September 9,
4682:
4675:
4665:
4664:
4651:
4650:
4633:
4621:
4609:
4596:December 23,
4585:
4573:
4566:December 23,
4550:
4538:
4521:
4509:
4497:
4489:
4482:
4466:
4465:
4452:
4451:
4410:
4392:
4379:
4370:
4364:December 10,
4363:
4349:
4348:
4335:
4334:
4320:
4307:
4299:December 10,
4294:September 4,
4289:
4277:
4263:
4248:
4237:Pedro Catani
4236:
4229:September 4,
4219:
4207:
4189:
4188:
4175:
4162:
4150:
4140:
4133:
4119:
4118:
4105:
4104:
4091:
4078:
4064:
4049:
4036:September 1,
4025:
4013:
3999:
3985:
3978:September 1,
3962:
3950:
3941:
3934:
3925:Pedro SarriΓ³
3924:
3923:
3914:
3908:
3907:
3894:
3876:
3875:
3859:
3858:
3844:
3829:
3828:
3811:
3794:
3778:
3777:
3754:
3742:
3733:
3726:
3717:Pedro SarriΓ³
3716:
3715:
3702:
3701:
3688:
3665:
3653:
3639:
3615:
3603:
3591:
3578:
3570:
3563:
3551:
3550:
3537:
3536:
3466:
3443:
3426:
3413:
3407:February 10,
3391:
3379:
3330:
3309:
3297:
3244:
3229:
3209:
3202:
3184:
3183:
3170:
3169:
3155:
3141:
3125:
3124:
3112:
3102:
3095:
3077:
3076:
3063:
3062:
3048:
3024:
3012:
2988:
2975:
2964:Ferdinand VI
2963:
2950:
2940:
2933:
2915:
2914:
2901:
2900:
2886:
2869:
2868:
2854:
2830:
2818:
2800:
2799:
2782:
2770:
2758:
2745:
2730:
2712:
2700:
2691:
2684:
2666:
2665:
2652:
2651:
2628:
2616:
2602:
2592:
2585:
2571:
2570:
2557:
2556:
2542:
2517:
2504:
2490:
2472:
2460:
2442:
2441:
2429:
2414:
2383:
2382:
2359:
2347:
2338:
2331:
2321:
2320:
2307:
2306:
2292:
2277:
2259:
2247:
2233:
2215:
2203:
2194:
2187:
2177:
2176:
2163:
2162:
2153:
2146:
2132:
2131:
2119:
2097:
2096:
2079:
2067:
2058:
2051:
2037:
2036:
2023:
2022:
2010:
1995:
1976:
1975:
1963:September 8,
1956:
1944:
1930:
1915:
1907:September 8,
1891:
1879:
1865:
1850:
1849:
1831:
1830:
1811:
1799:
1785:
1766:
1765:
1751:
1736:
1712:
1700:
1691:
1684:
1672:
1671:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1631:
1630:
1617:
1616:
1593:
1581:
1572:
1565:
1552:
1551:
1538:
1537:
1523:
1513:
1506:
1496:
1495:
1482:
1481:
1467:
1453:
1439:
1438:
1415:
1403:
1394:
1387:
1375:
1374:
1361:
1360:
1346:
1331:
1330:
1312:
1311:
1288:
1276:
1267:
1260:
1250:
1245:
1244:
1230:
1229:
1215:
1205:
1198:
1184:
1183:
1170:
1169:
1155:
1131:
1119:
1096:
1084:
1071:
1057:
1033:
1021:
1012:
1005:
993:
992:
979:
978:
955:
943:
929:
914:
895:
894:
871:
859:
843:
842:
833:
826:
814:
813:
800:
799:
785:
761:
749:
726:
714:
691:
679:
666:
650:
649:
637:Alonso MuΓ±oz
635:
634:
620:
615:Alonso MuΓ±oz
613:
612:
598:
585:
570:
569:
548:
536:
492:
469:
447:
414:
406:
402:
400:
366:Frank Murphy
338:Final holder
284:First holder
262:
188:(1863β1945)
90:
75:
66:
59:Please help
55:
44:
11955:Puerto Rico
11903:Territorial
11557:Mississippi
11348:Connecticut
11185:Philippines
11073:Philippines
10726:Philippines
10618:Philippines
10453:(1901β1935)
10399:(1898β1902)
10381:Philippines
10124:JosΓ© Lemery
10007:(1821β1898)
9914:Manuel Rojo
9657:(1565β1821)
9637:Philippines
9546:. DigiCat.
9269:. pp.
8897:November 7,
8892:(1887β1945)
8858:(1877β1940)
8815:(1893β1982)
8781:January 26,
8776:(1871β1953)
8750:January 25,
8740:(1861β1943)
8709:December 1,
8674:(1862β1939)
8638:(1870β1959)
8607:February 1,
8602:(1844β1921)
8576:January 31,
8571:October 29,
8566:(1846β1922)
8542:Tenure end
8501:(1885β1946)
8466:(1887β1952)
8431:(1887β1945)
8406:(1926β1989)
8387:(1887β1946)
8358:Tenure end
8295:as part of
8261:(1891β1955)
8236:(1945β1953)
8217:October 12,
8213:(1874β1952)
8187:October 12,
8182:October 28,
8178:(1885β1972)
8151:October 28,
8136:(1896β1982)
8100:(1891β1955)
8058:(1896β1982)
8032:(1933β1945)
8011:(1890β1949)
7982:Tenure end
7958:Paul McNutt
7893:(1890β1949)
7868:(1933β1945)
7845:(1886β1944)
7803:(1877β1940)
7767:(1879β1945)
7725:(1871β1953)
7699:(1929β1933)
7676:(1867β1950)
7634:(1871β1953)
7608:(1923β1929)
7589:October 14,
7585:(1860β1927)
7558:October 14,
7543:(1861β1943)
7517:(1921β1923)
7494:(1873β1957)
7452:(1862β1939)
7426:(1913β1921)
7403:(1870β1959)
7378:(1909β1913)
7355:(1859β1928)
7324:November 3,
7320:(1844β1921)
7294:November 3,
7289:February 1,
7285:(1846β1922)
7260:(1901β1909)
7247:(1897β1901)
7235:February 1,
7226:(1857β1930)
7197:Tenure end
7101:(1901β1909)
7078:(1842β1914)
7043:(1845β1912)
7008:(1838β1909)
6983:(1897β1901)
6962:(1836β1910)
6933:Tenure end
6878:(1850β1911)
6829:(1831β1910)
6780:(1836β1915)
6736:(1840β1910)
6701:(1831β1921)
6659:(1846β1903)
6612:(1838β1914)
6566:(1833β1906)
6524:(1848β1929)
6482:(1834β1907)
6445:(1838β1930)
6332:(1886β1931)
6319:(1885β1886)
6292:(1827β1890)
6253:(1824β1889)
6208:(1819β1892)
6169:(1824β1889)
6124:(1831β1921)
6082:(1819β1898)
6040:(1823β1881)
6017:(1874β1885)
6012:Alfonso XII
5994:(1828β1880)
5907:(1873β1874)
5833:January 24,
5829:(1813β1899)
5802:January 24,
5751:(1820β1883)
5726:(1870β1873)
5703:(1809β1879)
5635:(1868β1870)
5610:October 26,
5606:(1820β1885)
5579:October 26,
5525:(1808-1881)
5482:(1819β1898)
5368:(1815β1915)
5296:February 2,
5292:(1811β1886)
5265:February 2,
5220:January 12,
5196:January 12,
5187:(1808β1860)
5153:December 5,
5118:December 5,
5109:(1793β1868)
5077:October 28,
5042:October 28,
5037:February 2,
5033:(1814β1896)
5004:February 2,
4955:(1803β1857)
4879:(1795β1851)
4813:(1788β1851)
4749:(1793β1861)
4615:(1833β1868)
4610:Isabella II
4592:(1772β1836)
4561:October 14,
4557:(1776β1846)
4531:October 14,
4526:October 30,
4503:(1813β1833)
4490:October 30,
4477:(1766β1823)
4441:Tenure end
4358:(1766β1823)
4328:(1816β1821)
4313:(1813β1833)
4271:(1813β1816)
4256:(1810β1813)
4200:(1809β1810)
4182:(1808β1809)
4169:(1808β1813)
4128:(1766β1823)
4098:(1803β1808)
4085:(1800β1803)
4072:(1798β1800)
4057:(1794β1798)
4032:(1737β1806)
4007:(1789β1794)
3992:(1788β1808)
3969:(1733β1826)
3901:(1787β1789)
3868:(1786β1787)
3852:(1785β1786)
3836:(1784β1785)
3822:(1783β1784)
3805:(1779β1783)
3761:(1733β1805)
3727:October 30,
3695:(1771β1779)
3681:October 30,
3672:(1709β1776)
3647:(1766β1771)
3622:(1700β1773)
3597:(1759β1788)
3592:Charles III
3586:(1760β1766)
3521:Tenure end
3432:(1759β1788)
3427:Charles III
3421:(1760β1766)
3398:(1709β1776)
3364:Tenure end
3337:(1760β1820)
3320:November 2,
3316:(1724β1784)
3287:Tenure end
3197:(1708β1764)
3163:(1760β1766)
3118:(1759β1788)
3113:Charles III
3090:(1701β1771)
3056:(1755β1760)
3031:(1699β1759)
2996:(1693β1755)
2969:(1746β1759)
2958:(1746β1755)
2928:(1681β1751)
2894:(1742β1746)
2878:(1741β1742)
2862:(1740β1741)
2837:(died 1745)
2811:(1734β1740)
2764:(1724β1746)
2738:(1722β1734)
2685:October 11,
2679:(1661β1724)
2644:October 11,
2635:(died 1719)
2610:(1716β1722)
2586:February 4,
2580:(1653β1726)
2550:(1710β1716)
2534:February 4,
2525:(1653β1715)
2498:(1702β1710)
2477:December 8,
2453:(1701β1702)
2435:(1700β1724)
2422:(1696β1701)
2375:December 8,
2366:(died 1702)
2300:(1688β1696)
2285:(1686β1688)
2241:(1680β1686)
2141:(1617β1677)
2112:(1673β1680)
2046:(died 1669)
2016:(1665β1700)
2003:(1664β1673)
1938:(1660β1664)
1923:(1653β1660)
1898:(1606β1679)
1873:(1650β1653)
1857:(1649β1650)
1842:(1648β1649)
1793:(1642β1648)
1759:(1640β1642)
1744:(1635β1640)
1719:(1587β1660)
1600:(died 1632)
1531:(1624β1635)
1475:(1621β1624)
1460:(1621β1665)
1422:(died 1624)
1354:(1612β1621)
1323:(1611β1612)
1295:(died 1616)
1255:(1564β1636)
1223:(1607β1611)
1193:(died 1612)
1163:(1603β1607)
1138:(died 1606)
1103:(1532β1603)
1078:(1598β1621)
1065:(1595β1603)
1044:December 3,
1013:December 3,
971:October 25,
962:(1519β1593)
937:(1590β1595)
922:(1585β1590)
906:(1584β1585)
878:(died 1606)
852:(1583β1584)
793:(1580β1583)
768:(died 1583)
733:(1540β1602)
698:(1512β1581)
673:(1568β1580)
659:(1564β1566)
627:(1567β1568)
606:(1566β1567)
591:(1554β1598)
579:(1564β1566)
555:(1502β1572)
521:Tenure end
423:Philippines
370:(under the
316:(under the
193:(1942β1945)
183:(1572β1863)
178:(1565β1572)
63:if you can.
12051:Categories
11862:Washington
11633:New Mexico
11617:New Jersey
11325:California
11152:government
11038:East Timor
9945:JosΓ© Basco
9651:Under the
9453:References
9147:. p.
8817:Ad interim
8391:January 3,
7952:After the
7915:See also:
7811:January 9,
7776:January 9,
7498:October 6,
7467:October 6,
7113:See also:
7012:August 30,
6971:August 30,
6966:August 14,
6905:See also:
6835:August 13,
6793:August 13,
5795:January 8,
5760:January 8,
5258:August 29,
5225:August 29,
4753:August 27,
4724:August 27,
3987:Charles IV
3475:overthrew
3402:October 6,
3332:George III
3210:October 6,
2787:August 14,
2722:August 14,
2529:August 25,
2482:August 25,
2264:August 24,
2225:August 24,
2011:Charles II
1818:August 11,
1728:August 11,
1685:August 29,
1073:Philip III
737:August 25,
707:August 25,
702:August 20,
564:August 20,
11876:Wisconsin
11791:Tennessee
11541:Minnesota
11470:Louisiana
11083:Singapore
11043:Indonesia
10872:Lakambini
10805:Aguinaldo
10740:President
10678:See also
10626:1942β1945
10612:Japanese
10558:Smallcaps
10540:Roosevelt
10421:MacArthur
10389:1898β1935
10375:American
10319:Smallcaps
9645:1565β1898
9325:"Insular"
9031:Audiencia
8946:1898β1946
8936:1850β1898
8926:1800β1850
8916:1750β1800
8911:Timelines
8612:March 30,
8533:Portrait
8349:Portrait
8104:April 26,
8073:April 26,
7986:President
7973:Portrait
7642:August 7,
7594:August 7,
7201:President
7188:Portrait
7159:word for
6937:President
6924:Portrait
6884:September
6842:September
6740:April 11,
6710:April 11,
6705:April 23,
6672:April 23,
6665:April 15,
6625:April 15,
6366:April 25,
6301:April 25,
6174:March 10,
6133:March 10,
6128:April 15,
6095:April 15,
6088:March 20,
6049:March 20,
5958:March 17,
5920:President
5903:President
5886:President
5869:President
5852:President
5838:March 17,
5444:April 25,
5419:April 25,
5412:March 24,
5377:March 24,
4676:April 23,
4643:April 23,
4432:Portrait
4134:August 7,
4041:August 7,
3564:March 17,
3512:Portrait
3458:New Spain
3355:Portrait
3278:Portrait
2717:August 6,
2692:August 6,
2639:August 9,
2593:August 9,
2147:April 11,
1455:Philip IV
1388:April 19,
1304:April 19,
827:March 10,
777:March 10,
586:Philip II
559:April 27,
512:Portrait
459:, as the
443:executive
407:Filipinas
392:Abolished
276:Formation
259:Precursor
198:Appointer
171:Residence
69:June 2013
11846:Virginia
11704:Oklahoma
11649:New York
11587:Nebraska
11573:Missouri
11525:Michigan
11502:Maryland
11454:Kentucky
11408:Illinois
11355:Delaware
11341:Colorado
11318:Arkansas
11145:Defunct
11093:Thailand
11058:Malaysia
11028:Cambodia
10875:Binibini
10859:Senapati
10492:Harrison
9631:Spanish
9309:Archived
9253:, p. 383
9229:, p. 509
8956:See also
8868:June 30,
8824:July 29,
8786:June 20,
8745:June 29,
8714:June 28,
8643:July 31,
8402:Hirohito
8144:July 12,
8109:July 12,
7897:July 15,
7854:July 15,
7551:March 5,
7503:March 5,
6786:July 24,
6745:July 24,
6530:March 1,
6491:March 1,
6296:April 4,
6265:April 4,
6258:April 1,
6217:April 1,
6212:April 7,
6181:April 7,
5998:June 18,
5965:June 18,
5755:April 4,
5721:Amadeo I
5712:April 4,
5707:June 23,
5676:June 23,
5488:July 13,
5449:July 13,
5191:March 9,
5160:March 9,
4959:July 29,
4928:July 29,
4883:July 16,
4851:July 16,
4846:June 17,
4822:June 17,
4638:March 1,
4601:March 1,
4224:March 4,
4141:March 4,
3473:Napoleon
3035:July 26,
3005:July 26,
3000:July 20,
2941:July 20,
2759:Philip V
2430:Philip V
2370:July 25,
1902:July 25,
1823:July 25,
1723:June 25,
1692:June 25,
1642:July 22,
1609:July 22,
1604:June 29,
1573:June 29,
1261:June 15,
1206:June 15,
1199:June 24,
1147:June 24,
1107:July 14,
1049:July 14,
454:Filipino
429:and the
411:Filipino
269:barangay
45:require
11982:Defunct
11892:Wyoming
11830:Vermont
11580:Montana
11424:Indiana
11369:Georgia
11362:Florida
11311:Arizona
11297:Alabama
11254:Federal
11136:Vietnam
11131:Myanmar
11103:Vietnam
11063:Myanmar
10826:of Sulu
10761:Defunct
10733:Current
10724:of the
10616:of the
10564:Italics
10522:Gilmore
10516:Stimson
10510:Gilmore
10486:Gilbert
10428:Chaffee
10407:Merritt
10379:of the
10327:of the
10310:Italics
9635:of the
9533:1835051
9445:. 1933.
8470:May 28,
8440:May 28,
8435:June 8,
8396:June 8,
8362:Emperor
8329:as the
8289:invaded
8270:July 4,
7771:July 8,
7740:July 8,
7230:July 4,
7087:July 4,
7082:July 4,
7052:July 4,
6449:June 5,
6416:June 5,
6409:June 4,
6373:June 4,
5669:June 7,
5615:June 7,
5372:July 9,
5341:July 9,
5334:July 7,
5301:July 7,
4445:Monarch
3973:July 1,
3942:July 1,
3626:July 6,
3571:July 6,
3530:Monarch
3373:Monarch
3325:May 31,
3291:Monarch
3103:May 31,
3040:May 31,
2746:Louis I
1426:July 3,
1395:July 3,
1006:October
966:June 1,
882:May 16,
834:May 16,
530:Monarch
382:(under
358:(under
346:(under
328:(under
304:(under
292:(under
263:Various
116:γγ£γͺγγ³η·η£
47:cleanup
11720:Oregon
11594:Nevada
11447:Kansas
11385:Hawaii
11304:Alaska
11023:Brunei
10869:Dayang
10849:Rajahs
10816:Sultan
10809:Marcos
10545:Murphy
10498:Yeater
10480:Forbes
10465:Wright
9550:
9531:
9241:, p. 4
9207:
9176:
8310:under
8305:puppet
7165:island
7161:island
7155:, the
7153:insula
7047:May 5,
7017:May 5,
6570:May 4,
6537:May 4,
6315:Regent
5924:(1874)
5890:(1873)
5873:(1873)
5856:(1873)
5631:Regent
4421:Madrid
4399:(1821)
4386:(1821)
4241:(1810)
4156:(1808)
3887:(1787)
3787:(1779)
3491:, the
3454:Mexico
3254:Cavite
3250:Manila
3148:(1760)
3134:(1760)
2751:(1724)
2406:(1696)
1987:(1664)
1777:(1642)
1446:(1621)
1338:(1612)
642:(1568)
493:After
271:system
11807:Texas
11486:Maine
11401:Idaho
11208:ASEAN
10863:Huang
10854:Lakan
10844:Datus
10794:Japan
10772:Spain
10534:Butte
10528:Davis
10475:Smith
10324:oidor
9529:JSTOR
9077:Notes
8904:1935
8899:1933
8870:1932
8865:1930
8788:1930
8783:1922
8752:1922
8747:1917
8716:1917
8711:1913
8686:1913
8681:1910
8650:1909
8645:1908
8614:1906
8609:1904
8578:1904
8573:1901
8536:Name
8512:1945
8507:1944
8477:1944
8472:1943
8442:1943
8437:1942
8398:1942
8393:1942
8352:Name
8331:fifth
8272:1946
8267:1945
8224:1945
8219:1942
8189:1942
8184:1939
8111:1939
8106:1937
8022:1936
8017:1935
7976:Name
7937:with
7904:1935
7899:1933
7856:1933
7851:1932
7778:1932
7773:1929
7687:1929
7682:1927
7596:1927
7591:1921
7505:1921
7500:1913
7414:1913
7409:1909
7366:1909
7361:1906
7331:1906
7326:1905
7296:1905
7291:1904
7237:1904
7232:1901
7191:Name
7157:Latin
7089:1902
7084:1901
7054:1901
7049:1900
7019:1900
7014:1898
6973:1898
6968:1898
6927:Name
6747:1898
6742:1898
6712:1898
6707:1897
6577:1896
6572:1893
6493:1893
6488:1891
6456:1891
6451:1888
6303:1888
6298:1885
6219:1885
6214:1883
6135:1883
6130:1880
6051:1880
6046:1877
6005:1877
6000:1874
5840:1874
5835:1873
5762:1873
5757:1871
5714:1871
5709:1869
5617:1869
5612:1866
5451:1866
5446:1865
5379:1865
5374:1862
5303:1862
5298:1861
5227:1860
5222:1860
5198:1860
5193:1857
5120:1856
5115:1854
5044:1854
5039:1854
4966:1853
4961:1850
4890:1849
4885:1844
4853:1844
4848:1843
4824:1843
4819:1841
4789:1841
4784:1838
4760:1838
4755:1837
4645:1835
4640:1835
4603:1835
4598:1830
4568:1830
4563:1825
4533:1825
4528:1822
4435:Name
4301:1816
4296:1813
4231:1813
4226:1810
4043:1806
4038:1793
3980:1793
3975:1788
3772:1787
3767:1778
3683:1776
3678:1770
3633:1770
3628:1765
3515:Name
3409:1764
3404:1762
3358:Name
3327:1764
3322:1762
3281:Name
3042:1759
3037:1754
3007:1754
3002:1750
2848:1745
2843:1739
2794:1739
2789:1729
2724:1729
2719:1721
2646:1719
2641:1717
2536:1715
2531:1709
2484:1709
2479:1701
2377:1701
2372:1690
2332:April
2271:1689
2269:April
2266:1684
2227:1684
2222:1678
2091:1677
2086:1669
1970:1668
1965:1663
1909:1663
1904:1653
1825:1653
1820:1644
1730:1644
1725:1635
1611:1632
1606:1626
1433:1624
1428:1618
1306:1616
1301:1609
1299:April
1268:April
1149:1606
1144:1602
1114:1602
1109:1596
1051:1596
1046:1593
973:1593
968:1590
889:1590
884:1584
779:1583
774:1580
772:April
744:1580
742:April
739:1575
709:1575
704:1572
566:1572
561:1565
515:Name
384:Japan
348:Spain
330:Japan
294:Spain
11991:Cuba
11962:list
11941:Guam
11932:list
11883:list
11853:list
11837:list
11823:Utah
11814:list
11798:list
11782:list
11766:list
11750:list
11727:list
11711:list
11697:Ohio
11688:list
11672:list
11656:list
11640:list
11624:list
11608:list
11564:list
11548:list
11532:list
11509:list
11493:list
11477:list
11461:list
11440:Iowa
11431:list
11415:list
11392:list
11376:list
11332:list
11269:list
11150:and
11126:Laos
11107:list
11097:list
11087:list
11077:list
11067:list
11053:Laos
11047:list
11032:list
11004:list
10994:list
10979:list
10969:list
10949:list
10792:and
10774:and
10504:Wood
10460:Taft
10414:Otis
9548:ISBN
9205:ISBN
9174:ISBN
8833:1930
8826:1930
8530:No.
8346:No.
8287:was
8153:1939
8146:1939
8075:1937
8068:1936
7970:No.
7820:1932
7813:1932
7742:1929
7735:1929
7651:1927
7644:1927
7560:1921
7553:1921
7469:1913
7462:1913
7185:No.
6921:No.
6893:1898
6886:1898
6844:1898
6837:1898
6795:1898
6788:1898
6681:(90)
6674:1897
6667:1897
6627:1897
6620:1896
6539:1893
6532:1893
6418:1888
6411:1888
6375:1888
6368:1888
6267:1885
6260:1885
6226:(91)
6183:1883
6176:1883
6142:(91)
6097:1880
6090:1880
5967:1874
5960:1874
5804:1873
5797:1873
5769:(84)
5678:1869
5671:1869
5643:(81)
5581:1866
5574:1866
5550:(76)
5542:1866
5535:1866
5497:1866
5490:1866
5421:1865
5414:1865
5343:1862
5336:1862
5267:1861
5260:1860
5162:1857
5155:1856
5127:(67)
5086:1854
5079:1854
5051:(67)
5006:1854
4999:1853
4930:1850
4923:1849
4726:1837
4719:1835
4685:1835
4678:1835
4492:1822
4485:1821
4453:(53)
4429:No.
4373:1821
4366:1816
4336:(53)
4143:1810
4136:1806
3944:1788
3937:1787
3909:(50)
3765:July
3736:1778
3734:July
3729:1776
3676:July
3654:(47)
3631:July
3573:1765
3566:1764
3509:No.
3485:king
3352:No.
3275:No.
3212:1762
3205:1761
3203:July
3105:1761
3098:1759
3096:June
2943:1750
2936:1745
2841:July
2792:July
2694:1721
2687:1719
2595:1717
2588:1715
2401:and
2341:1690
2339:July
2334:1689
2197:1678
2190:1677
2156:1677
2149:1677
2107:and
2061:1669
2054:1668
1694:1635
1687:1633
1649:1633
1644:1632
1575:1626
1568:1625
1566:June
1516:1625
1514:June
1509:1624
1507:July
1431:July
1397:1618
1390:1616
1270:1609
1263:1608
1208:1608
1201:1606
1015:1593
1008:1593
836:1584
829:1583
509:No.
437:and
401:The
267:the
10866:Apo
10470:Ide
9521:doi
9201:547
9170:457
9149:116
9129:PDF
8291:by
6852:104
6803:103
6754:102
6718:101
6635:100
3483:as
3298:46a
1142:May
1112:May
887:May
618:and
12053::
10807:/
10784:/
9527:.
9517:21
9515:.
9511:.
9357:^
9271:40
9219:^
9203:.
9172:.
9120:;
9103:^
9084:^
8340:.
8314:.
7964:.
7949:.
7875:11
7827:10
7179:.
6584:99
6546:98
6500:97
6462:96
6425:95
6383:94
6340:93
6274:92
6190:92
6104:90
6058:89
6024:88
5974:87
5932:86
5811:85
5733:83
5685:82
5588:80
5505:79
5458:78
5428:77
5386:76
5350:75
5310:74
5274:73
5234:72
5204:71
5169:70
5093:69
5013:68
4973:67
4937:66
4897:65
4859:64
4830:63
4795:62
4766:61
4733:60
4693:59
4652:58
4622:57
4574:56
4539:55
4510:54
4278:55
4208:54
4106:53
4014:52
3951:51
3743:51
3703:50
3604:49
3538:48
3503:.
3464:.
3380:47
3242:.
3171:46
3064:45
3013:44
2976:43
2902:42
2819:41
2771:40
2701:39
2653:38
2617:37
2558:36
2505:35
2461:34
2397:,
2393:,
2348:33
2308:32
2248:31
2204:30
2164:29
2120:28
2068:27
2024:26
1945:25
1880:24
1800:23
1701:22
1657:21
1618:20
1582:19
1539:18
1483:17
1404:16
1362:15
1277:14
1231:13
1171:12
1120:11
1085:10
467:.
413::
409:;
265:,
11910:)
11906:(
11289:)
11285:(
11241:e
11234:t
11227:v
11109:)
11105:(
11099:)
11095:(
11089:)
11085:(
11079:)
11075:(
11069:)
11065:(
11049:)
11045:(
11034:)
11030:(
11006:)
11002:(
10996:)
10992:(
10981:)
10977:(
10971:)
10967:(
10951:)
10947:(
10908:e
10901:t
10894:v
10796:)
10788:(
10778:)
10770:(
10714:e
10707:t
10700:v
10605:e
10598:t
10591:v
10368:e
10361:t
10354:v
10331:.
10316:.
9624:e
9617:t
9610:v
9584:e
9577:t
9570:v
9556:.
9523::
9273:.
9213:.
9182:.
9151:.
9131:)
8876:9
8840:8
8794:β
8758:7
8722:6
8692:5
8656:4
8620:3
8584:2
8548:1
8483:4
8448:3
8413:2
8369:1
8243:5
8195:4
8160:3
8117:β
8082:2
8039:β
7993:1
7784:β
7749:9
7706:β
7658:8
7615:β
7567:7
7524:β
7476:6
7433:β
7385:5
7337:4
7302:3
7267:2
7208:1
7060:4
7025:3
6990:2
6944:1
3456:(
1561:}
1022:9
980:8
944:7
860:6
801:5
750:4
715:3
680:2
537:1
405:(
386:)
374:)
362:)
350:)
332:)
320:)
308:)
296:)
82:)
76:(
71:)
67:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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