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Erysimum teretifolium

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This plant is a biennial or perennial herb with one or more unbranched erect dark reddish-purple stems reaching anywhere from 15 centimeters to nearly a meter in height. There are a few straight, somewhat toothed, dark greenish leaves along the stems. At the tops of the stems are thin clusters of
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This species is found only within a strip of land measuring 9 miles long by 5 miles wide. The plant is mainly threatened by coastal and inland development in the area and mining of the sand it lives in. About 75% of the remaining plants grow on land belonging to a
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flowers with rounded bright to dark yellow or orangish petals, each one or two centimeters long. The flowers drop to leave long, flat fruits which are
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has also altered the habitat to the detriment of the plant; leaf and needle litter builds up while the plant requires stretches of open sand.
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There are about 13 known extant populations. Several others are believed to have been
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NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer
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up to 15 centimeters long, sticking out from the stem.
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is another threat, destroying habitat and leading to
889:Natural history of Santa Cruz County, California 860: 268:. It is a California state and federally listed 843: 326: 850: 836: 61: 41: 869:NatureServe critically imperiled species 370:Environmental Conservation Online System 256:, where it grows on inland sand spits, 861: 430: 428: 426: 424: 356: 354: 491: 490: 322: 320: 802: 451:Local Endangered Species Fact Sheet 421: 384: 351: 13: 444: 372:. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 339:. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe 317: 14: 910: 459: 806: 760:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:307179-2 86: 327:NatureServe (1 December 2023). 399: 1: 310: 254:Santa Cruz County, California 822:. You can help Knowledge by 466:Jepson Manual Treatment for 7: 884:Endemic flora of California 10: 915: 801: 248:. It is a very rare plant 240:known by the common names 16:Species of flowering plant 499: 264:deposits in the southern 210: 203: 83:Scientific classification 81: 59: 39: 30: 23: 362:"Ben Lomond wallflower ( 874:ESA endangered species 531:Erysimum teretifolium 501:Erysimum teretifolium 480:Erysimum teretifolium 468:Erysimum teretifolium 364:Erysimum teretifolium 331:Erysimum teretifolium 298:habitat fragmentation 246:Ben Lomond wallflower 242:Santa Cruz wallflower 231:Erysimum teretifolium 214:Erysimum teretifolium 47:Critically Imperiled 25:Erysimum teretifolium 894:Santa Cruz Mountains 266:Santa Cruz Mountains 196:E. teretifolium 474:USDA Plants Profile 286:sand mining company 33:Conservation status 270:endangered species 899:Brassicales stubs 831: 830: 796: 795: 716:Open Tree of Life 493:Taxon identifiers 439:Five-year Review. 294:Urban development 227: 226: 76: 54: 906: 852: 845: 838: 810: 803: 789: 788: 776: 775: 763: 762: 750: 749: 737: 736: 724: 723: 711: 710: 698: 697: 685: 684: 672: 671: 659: 658: 646: 645: 633: 632: 620: 619: 607: 606: 594: 593: 581: 580: 571: 570: 558: 557: 545: 544: 535: 534: 533: 520: 519: 518: 488: 487: 453: 448: 442: 432: 419: 418: 416: 414: 403: 397: 388: 382: 381: 379: 377: 358: 349: 348: 346: 344: 324: 290:Fire suppression 234:is a species of 216: 91: 90: 70: 65: 64: 48: 45: 44: 21: 20: 914: 913: 909: 908: 907: 905: 904: 903: 859: 858: 857: 856: 799: 797: 792: 784: 779: 771: 766: 758: 753: 745: 740: 732: 727: 719: 714: 706: 701: 693: 688: 680: 675: 667: 662: 654: 649: 641: 636: 628: 623: 615: 610: 602: 597: 589: 584: 576: 574: 566: 561: 553: 548: 540: 538: 529: 528: 523: 514: 513: 508: 495: 462: 457: 456: 449: 445: 437:E. teretifolium 433: 422: 412: 410: 405: 404: 400: 389: 385: 375: 373: 360: 359: 352: 342: 340: 325: 318: 313: 223: 218: 212: 199: 85: 77: 66: 62: 55: 46: 42: 35: 17: 12: 11: 5: 912: 902: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 855: 854: 847: 840: 832: 829: 828: 811: 794: 793: 791: 790: 786:wfo-0000679266 777: 764: 751: 738: 725: 712: 699: 686: 673: 660: 647: 634: 621: 608: 595: 582: 572: 559: 546: 536: 521: 505: 503: 497: 496: 485: 484: 476: 471: 461: 460:External links 458: 455: 454: 443: 420: 398: 383: 350: 315: 314: 312: 309: 225: 224: 219: 208: 207: 201: 200: 193: 191: 187: 186: 179: 175: 174: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 149: 142: 141: 136: 129: 128: 123: 116: 115: 110: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 79: 78: 60: 57: 56: 40: 37: 36: 31: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 911: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 866: 864: 853: 848: 846: 841: 839: 834: 833: 827: 825: 821: 818:article is a 817: 812: 809: 805: 804: 800: 787: 782: 778: 774: 769: 765: 761: 756: 752: 748: 743: 739: 735: 730: 726: 722: 717: 713: 709: 704: 700: 696: 691: 687: 683: 678: 674: 670: 665: 661: 657: 652: 648: 644: 639: 635: 631: 626: 622: 618: 613: 609: 605: 600: 596: 592: 587: 583: 579: 573: 569: 564: 560: 556: 551: 547: 543: 537: 532: 526: 522: 517: 511: 507: 506: 504: 502: 498: 494: 489: 483: 482:Photo gallery 481: 477: 475: 472: 470: 469: 464: 463: 452: 447: 440: 438: 431: 429: 427: 425: 408: 402: 396: 393: 387: 371: 367: 365: 357: 355: 338: 334: 332: 323: 321: 316: 308: 306: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 281: 279: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 238: 233: 232: 222: 217: 215: 209: 206: 205:Binomial name 202: 198: 197: 192: 189: 188: 185: 184: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 113:Tracheophytes 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 98: 95: 94: 89: 84: 80: 74: 69: 58: 52: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 824:expanding it 813: 798: 500: 479: 467: 446: 436: 411:. 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Retrieved 336: 330: 302: 282: 274: 245: 241: 235: 230: 229: 228: 213: 211: 195: 194: 182: 172:Brassicaceae 145: 132: 119: 106: 24: 18: 816:Brassicales 734:kew-2800527 690:NatureServe 638:iNaturalist 525:Wikispecies 413:22 December 376:22 December 343:22 December 162:Brassicales 126:Angiosperms 51:NatureServe 863:Categories 729:Plant List 539:Calflora: 441:June 2008. 311:References 305:extirpated 68:Endangered 604:250095022 262:sandstone 258:chaparral 190:Species: 96:Kingdom: 879:Erysimum 768:Tropicos 695:2.142503 669:10201297 656:307179-2 516:Q5396367 510:Wikidata 278:siliques 237:Erysimum 183:Erysimum 168:Family: 139:Eudicots 773:4101310 721:3933142 708:2662428 617:3048368 434:USFWS. 250:endemic 178:Genus: 158:Order: 100:Plantae 71: ( 49: ( 747:ERTE14 742:PLANTS 630:320404 591:584502 575:ECOS: 260:, and 221:Eastw. 152:Rosids 814:This 682:22949 664:IRMNG 643:67798 555:3BBTB 146:Clade 133:Clade 120:Clade 107:Clade 820:stub 755:POWO 703:NCBI 677:ITIS 651:IPNI 625:GRIN 612:GBIF 578:7429 563:CNPS 542:3492 415:2023 395:5499 378:2023 345:2023 244:and 781:WFO 599:FNA 586:EoL 568:796 550:CoL 390:59 252:to 73:ESA 865:: 783:: 770:: 757:: 744:: 731:: 718:: 705:: 692:: 679:: 666:: 653:: 640:: 627:: 614:: 601:: 588:: 565:: 552:: 527:: 512:: 423:^ 392:FR 368:. 366:)" 353:^ 335:. 319:^ 300:. 288:. 272:. 148:: 135:: 122:: 109:: 851:e 844:t 837:v 826:. 417:. 380:. 347:. 333:" 329:" 75:) 53:)

Index

Conservation status
NatureServe
Endangered
ESA
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Erysimum
Binomial name
Eastw.
Erysimum
endemic
Santa Cruz County, California
chaparral
sandstone
Santa Cruz Mountains
endangered species
siliques
sand mining company
Fire suppression
Urban development
habitat fragmentation
extirpated

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